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Diffstat (limited to 'include/net/sctp/constants.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/net/sctp/constants.h | 445 |
1 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/net/sctp/constants.h b/include/net/sctp/constants.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5859e0a16a --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/sctp/constants.h @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* SCTP kernel implementation + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 + * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. + * + * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation + * + * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the + * email address(es): + * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> + * + * Written or modified by: + * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> + * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> + * Randall Stewart <randall@stewart.chicago.il.us> + * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com> + * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@motorola.com> + * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com> + * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com> + * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> + */ + +#ifndef __sctp_constants_h__ +#define __sctp_constants_h__ + +#include <linux/sctp.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* For ipv6hdr. */ +#include <net/tcp_states.h> /* For TCP states used in enum sctp_sock_state */ + +/* Value used for stream negotiation. */ +enum { SCTP_MAX_STREAM = 0xffff }; +enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS = 10 }; +enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS = SCTP_MAX_STREAM }; + +/* Since CIDs are sparse, we need all four of the following + * symbols. CIDs are dense through SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX. + */ +#define SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE + +#define SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX + 1) + +#define SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES 2 + +#define SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES 1 + +#define SCTP_NUM_RECONF_CHUNK_TYPES 1 + +#define SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES 1 + +#define SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES + \ + SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES +\ + SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES +\ + SCTP_NUM_RECONF_CHUNK_TYPES +\ + SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES) + +/* These are the different flavours of event. */ +enum sctp_event_type { + SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK = 1, + SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT, + SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER, + SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE +}; + +/* As a convenience for the state machine, we append SCTP_EVENT_* and + * SCTP_ULP_* to the list of possible chunks. + */ + +enum sctp_event_timeout { + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_RECONF, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_PROBE, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK, + SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE, +}; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE +#define SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX + 1) + +enum sctp_event_other { + SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN = 0, + SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH, +}; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH +#define SCTP_NUM_OTHER_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX + 1) + +/* These are primitive requests from the ULP. */ +enum sctp_event_primitive { + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASSOCIATE = 0, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SHUTDOWN, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ABORT, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SEND, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_REQUESTHEARTBEAT, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF, + SCTP_PRIMITIVE_RECONF, +}; + +#define SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX SCTP_PRIMITIVE_RECONF +#define SCTP_NUM_PRIMITIVE_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX + 1) + +/* We define here a utility type for manipulating subtypes. + * The subtype constructors all work like this: + * + * union sctp_subtype foo = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(SCTP_CID_INIT); + */ + +union sctp_subtype { + enum sctp_cid chunk; + enum sctp_event_timeout timeout; + enum sctp_event_other other; + enum sctp_event_primitive primitive; +}; + +#define SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(_name, _type, _elt) \ +static inline union sctp_subtype \ +SCTP_ST_## _name (_type _arg) \ +{ union sctp_subtype _retval; _retval._elt = _arg; return _retval; } + +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(CHUNK, enum sctp_cid, chunk) +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(TIMEOUT, enum sctp_event_timeout, timeout) +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(OTHER, enum sctp_event_other, other) +SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(PRIMITIVE, enum sctp_event_primitive, primitive) + + +#define sctp_chunk_is_data(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_DATA || \ + a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_I_DATA) + +/* Internal error codes */ +enum sctp_ierror { + SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR = 0, + SCTP_IERROR_BASE = 1000, + SCTP_IERROR_NO_COOKIE, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG, + SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE, + SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM, + SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG, + SCTP_IERROR_BIG_GAP, + SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN, + SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN, + SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN, + SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM, + SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS, + SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC, + SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID, + SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION, + SCTP_IERROR_ERROR, + SCTP_IERROR_ABORT, +}; + + + +/* SCTP state defines for internal state machine */ +enum sctp_state { + + SCTP_STATE_CLOSED = 0, + SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT = 1, + SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED = 2, + SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED = 3, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING = 4, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT = 5, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 6, + SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 7, + +}; + +#define SCTP_STATE_MAX SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT +#define SCTP_STATE_NUM_STATES (SCTP_STATE_MAX + 1) + +/* These are values for sk->state. + * For a UDP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to + * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to + * accept new associations and can initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it is a peeled off + * socket with one association. + * For a TCP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to + * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to + * accept new associations, but cannot initiate the creation of new ones. + * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it has a single + * association. + */ +enum sctp_sock_state { + SCTP_SS_CLOSED = TCP_CLOSE, + SCTP_SS_LISTENING = TCP_LISTEN, + SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHING = TCP_SYN_SENT, + SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED = TCP_ESTABLISHED, + SCTP_SS_CLOSING = TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, +}; + +enum sctp_plpmtud_state { + SCTP_PL_DISABLED, + SCTP_PL_BASE, + SCTP_PL_SEARCH, + SCTP_PL_COMPLETE, + SCTP_PL_ERROR, +}; + +#define SCTP_BASE_PLPMTU 1200 +#define SCTP_MAX_PLPMTU 9000 +#define SCTP_MIN_PLPMTU 512 + +#define SCTP_MAX_PROBES 3 + +#define SCTP_PL_BIG_STEP 32 +#define SCTP_PL_MIN_STEP 4 + +/* These functions map various type to printable names. */ +const char *sctp_cname(const union sctp_subtype id); /* chunk types */ +const char *sctp_oname(const union sctp_subtype id); /* other events */ +const char *sctp_tname(const union sctp_subtype id); /* timeouts */ +const char *sctp_pname(const union sctp_subtype id); /* primitives */ + +/* This is a table of printable names of sctp_state_t's. */ +extern const char *const sctp_state_tbl[]; +extern const char *const sctp_evttype_tbl[]; +extern const char *const sctp_status_tbl[]; + +/* Maximum chunk length considering padding requirements. */ +enum { SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN = ((1<<16) - sizeof(__u32)) }; + +/* Encourage Cookie-Echo bundling by pre-fragmenting chunks a little + * harder (until reaching ESTABLISHED state). + */ +enum { SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN = 200 }; + +/* Guess at how big to make the TSN mapping array. + * We guarantee that we can handle at least this big a gap between the + * cumulative ACK and the highest TSN. In practice, we can often + * handle up to twice this value. + * + * NEVER make this more than 32767 (2^15-1). The Gap Ack Blocks in a + * SACK (see section 3.3.4) are only 16 bits, so 2*SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE + * must be less than 65535 (2^16 - 1), or we will have overflow + * problems creating SACK's. + */ +#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL BITS_PER_LONG +#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INCREMENT SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL +#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE 4096 + +/* We will not record more than this many duplicate TSNs between two + * SACKs. The minimum PMTU is 512. Remove all the headers and there + * is enough room for 117 duplicate reports. Round down to the + * nearest power of 2. + */ +enum { SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS = 16 }; +enum { SCTP_MAX_GABS = 16 }; + +/* Heartbeat interval - 30 secs */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT (30*1000) + +/* Delayed sack timer - 200ms */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK (200) + +/* RTO.Initial - 3 seconds + * RTO.Min - 1 second + * RTO.Max - 60 seconds + * RTO.Alpha - 1/8 + * RTO.Beta - 1/4 + */ +#define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL (3 * 1000) +#define SCTP_RTO_MIN (1 * 1000) +#define SCTP_RTO_MAX (60 * 1000) + +#define SCTP_RTO_ALPHA 3 /* 1/8 when converted to right shifts. */ +#define SCTP_RTO_BETA 2 /* 1/4 when converted to right shifts. */ + +/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST 4 + +#define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY 1 /* 1 jiffy */ + +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE (60 * 1000) /* 60 seconds */ + +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW 1500 /* default minimum rwnd size */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW 65535 /* default rwnd size */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_RWND_SHIFT 4 /* by default, update on 1/16 of + * rcvbuf, which is 1/8 of initial + * window + */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 1500 /* MTU size, this is the limit + * to which we will raise the P-MTU. + */ +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT 512 /* MTU size ... if no mtu disc */ + +#define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE 32 /* Number of octets in a 256 bits. */ + +#define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE 20 /* size of a SLA-1 signature */ + +#define SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE 32 /* Pad out our cookie to make our hash + * functions simpler to write. + */ + +#define SCTP_DEFAULT_UDP_PORT 9899 /* default UDP tunneling port */ + +/* These are the values for pf exposure, UNUSED is to keep compatible with old + * applications by default. + */ +enum { + SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_UNSET, + SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_DISABLE, + SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_ENABLE, +}; +#define SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_MAX SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_ENABLE + +#define SCTP_PS_RETRANS_MAX 0xffff + +/* These return values describe the success or failure of a number of + * routines which form the lower interface to SCTP_outqueue. + */ +enum sctp_xmit { + SCTP_XMIT_OK, + SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL, + SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL, + SCTP_XMIT_DELAY, +}; + +/* These are the commands for manipulating transports. */ +enum sctp_transport_cmd { + SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP, + SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN, + SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF, +}; + +/* These are the address scopes defined mainly for IPv4 addresses + * based on draft of SCTP IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>. + * These scopes are hopefully generic enough to be used on scoping both + * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in SCTP. + * At this point, the IPv6 scopes will be mapped to these internal scopes + * as much as possible. + */ +enum sctp_scope { + SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL, /* IPv4 global addresses */ + SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE, /* IPv4 private addresses */ + SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, /* IPv4 link local address */ + SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK, /* IPv4 loopback address */ + SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE, /* IPv4 unusable addresses */ +}; + +enum { + SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE, /* Disable IPv4 address scoping */ + SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE, /* Enable IPv4 address scoping */ + SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE, /* Follow draft but allow IPv4 private addresses */ + SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK, /* Follow draft but allow IPv4 link local addresses */ +}; + +#define SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_MAX SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK + +/* Based on IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>, + * SCTP IPv4 unusable addresses: 0.0.0.0/8, 224.0.0.0/4, 192.88.99.0/24. + * Also, RFC 8.4, non-unicast addresses are not considered valid SCTP + * addresses. + */ +#define IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(a) \ + ((htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) == a) || \ + ipv4_is_multicast(a) || \ + ipv4_is_zeronet(a) || \ + ipv4_is_anycast_6to4(a)) + +/* Flags used for the bind address copy functions. */ +#define SCTP_ADDR4_ALLOWED 0x00000001 /* IPv4 address is allowed by + local sock family */ +#define SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED 0x00000002 /* IPv6 address is allowed by + local sock family */ +#define SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP 0x00000004 /* IPv4 address is supported by + peer */ +#define SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP 0x00000008 /* IPv6 address is supported by + peer */ + +/* Reasons to retransmit. */ +enum sctp_retransmit_reason { + SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX, + SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX, + SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD, + SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX, +}; + +/* Reasons to lower cwnd. */ +enum sctp_lower_cwnd { + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX, + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX, + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE, + SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE, +}; + + +/* SCTP-AUTH Necessary constants */ + +/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.3 + * + * The following Table 2 shows the currently defined values for HMAC + * identifiers. + * + * +-----------------+--------------------------+ + * | HMAC Identifier | Message Digest Algorithm | + * +-----------------+--------------------------+ + * | 0 | Reserved | + * | 1 | SHA-1 defined in [8] | + * | 2 | Reserved | + * | 3 | SHA-256 defined in [8] | + * +-----------------+--------------------------+ + */ +enum { + SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_0, + SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1, + SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_2, +#if defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256) || defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256_MODULE) + SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA256, +#endif + __SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX +}; + +#define SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_MAX __SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX - 1 +#define SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS __SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX +#define SCTP_SHA1_SIG_SIZE 20 +#define SCTP_SHA256_SIG_SIZE 32 + +/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.2 + * The chunk types for INIT, INIT-ACK, SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE and AUTH chunks + * MUST NOT be listed in the CHUNKS parameter + */ +#define SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS 4 +#define SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS (SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES - SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS) + +/* SCTP-AUTH Section 6.1 + * The RANDOM parameter MUST contain a 32 byte random number. + */ +#define SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH 32 + +#define SCTP_PROBE_TIMER_MIN 5000 + +#endif /* __sctp_constants_h__ */ |