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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
+ * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
+ * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_HYPERV_H
+#define _UAPI_HYPERV_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Framework version for util services.
+ */
+#define UTIL_FW_MINOR 0
+
+#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR 1
+#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION (UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
+
+#define UTIL_FW_MAJOR 3
+#define UTIL_FW_VERSION (UTIL_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
+
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of host controlled snapshot of the guest.
+ */
+
+#define VSS_OP_REGISTER 128
+
+/*
+ Daemon code with full handshake support.
+ */
+#define VSS_OP_REGISTER1 129
+
+enum hv_vss_op {
+ VSS_OP_CREATE = 0,
+ VSS_OP_DELETE,
+ VSS_OP_HOT_BACKUP,
+ VSS_OP_GET_DM_INFO,
+ VSS_OP_BU_COMPLETE,
+ /*
+ * Following operations are only supported with IC version >= 5.0
+ */
+ VSS_OP_FREEZE, /* Freeze the file systems in the VM */
+ VSS_OP_THAW, /* Unfreeze the file systems */
+ VSS_OP_AUTO_RECOVER,
+ VSS_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Header for all VSS messages.
+ */
+struct hv_vss_hdr {
+ __u8 operation;
+ __u8 reserved[7];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/*
+ * Flag values for the hv_vss_check_feature. Linux supports only
+ * one value.
+ */
+#define VSS_HBU_NO_AUTO_RECOVERY 0x00000005
+
+struct hv_vss_check_feature {
+ __u32 flags;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct hv_vss_check_dm_info {
+ __u32 flags;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * struct hv_vss_msg encodes the fields that the Linux VSS
+ * driver accesses. However, FREEZE messages from Hyper-V contain
+ * additional LUN information that Linux doesn't use and are not
+ * represented in struct hv_vss_msg. A received FREEZE message may
+ * be as large as 6,260 bytes, so the driver must allocate at least
+ * that much space, not sizeof(struct hv_vss_msg). Other messages
+ * such as AUTO_RECOVER may be as large as 12,500 bytes. However,
+ * because the Linux VSS driver responds that it doesn't support
+ * auto-recovery, it should not receive such messages.
+ */
+struct hv_vss_msg {
+ union {
+ struct hv_vss_hdr vss_hdr;
+ int error;
+ };
+ union {
+ struct hv_vss_check_feature vss_cf;
+ struct hv_vss_check_dm_info dm_info;
+ };
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of a host to guest copy facility.
+ */
+
+#define FCOPY_VERSION_0 0
+#define FCOPY_VERSION_1 1
+#define FCOPY_CURRENT_VERSION FCOPY_VERSION_1
+#define W_MAX_PATH 260
+
+enum hv_fcopy_op {
+ START_FILE_COPY = 0,
+ WRITE_TO_FILE,
+ COMPLETE_FCOPY,
+ CANCEL_FCOPY,
+};
+
+struct hv_fcopy_hdr {
+ __u32 operation;
+ __u8 service_id0[16]; /* currently unused */
+ __u8 service_id1[16]; /* currently unused */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define OVER_WRITE 0x1
+#define CREATE_PATH 0x2
+
+struct hv_start_fcopy {
+ struct hv_fcopy_hdr hdr;
+ __u16 file_name[W_MAX_PATH];
+ __u16 path_name[W_MAX_PATH];
+ __u32 copy_flags;
+ __u64 file_size;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * The file is chunked into fragments.
+ */
+#define DATA_FRAGMENT (6 * 1024)
+
+struct hv_do_fcopy {
+ struct hv_fcopy_hdr hdr;
+ __u32 pad;
+ __u64 offset;
+ __u32 size;
+ __u8 data[DATA_FRAGMENT];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * An implementation of HyperV key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
+ * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Maximum value size - used for both key names and value data, and includes
+ * any applicable NULL terminators.
+ *
+ * Note: This limit is somewhat arbitrary, but falls easily within what is
+ * supported for all native guests (back to Win 2000) and what is reasonable
+ * for the IC KVP exchange functionality. Note that Windows Me/98/95 are
+ * limited to 255 character key names.
+ *
+ * MSDN recommends not storing data values larger than 2048 bytes in the
+ * registry.
+ *
+ * Note: This value is used in defining the KVP exchange message - this value
+ * cannot be modified without affecting the message size and compatibility.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * bytes, including any null terminators
+ */
+#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE (2048)
+
+
+/*
+ * Maximum key size - the registry limit for the length of an entry name
+ * is 256 characters, including the null terminator
+ */
+
+#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE (512)
+
+/*
+ * In Linux, we implement the KVP functionality in two components:
+ * 1) The kernel component which is packaged as part of the hv_utils driver
+ * is responsible for communicating with the host and responsible for
+ * implementing the host/guest protocol. 2) A user level daemon that is
+ * responsible for data gathering.
+ *
+ * Host/Guest Protocol: The host iterates over an index and expects the guest
+ * to assign a key name to the index and also return the value corresponding to
+ * the key. The host will have atmost one KVP transaction outstanding at any
+ * given point in time. The host side iteration stops when the guest returns
+ * an error. Microsoft has specified the following mapping of key names to
+ * host specified index:
+ *
+ * Index Key Name
+ * 0 FullyQualifiedDomainName
+ * 1 IntegrationServicesVersion
+ * 2 NetworkAddressIPv4
+ * 3 NetworkAddressIPv6
+ * 4 OSBuildNumber
+ * 5 OSName
+ * 6 OSMajorVersion
+ * 7 OSMinorVersion
+ * 8 OSVersion
+ * 9 ProcessorArchitecture
+ *
+ * The Windows host expects the Key Name and Key Value to be encoded in utf16.
+ *
+ * Guest Kernel/KVP Daemon Protocol: As noted earlier, we implement all of the
+ * data gathering functionality in a user mode daemon. The user level daemon
+ * is also responsible for binding the key name to the index as well. The
+ * kernel and user-level daemon communicate using a connector channel.
+ *
+ * The user mode component first registers with the
+ * kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
+ * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
+ * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
+ * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
+ *
+ *
+ * The kernel component simply acts as a conduit for communication between the
+ * Windows host and the user-level daemon. The kernel component passes up the
+ * index received from the Host to the user-level daemon. If the index is
+ * valid (supported), the corresponding key as well as its
+ * value (both are strings) is returned. If the index is invalid
+ * (not supported), a NULL key string is returned.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Registry value types.
+ */
+
+#define REG_SZ 1
+#define REG_U32 4
+#define REG_U64 8
+
+/*
+ * As we look at expanding the KVP functionality to include
+ * IP injection functionality, we need to maintain binary
+ * compatibility with older daemons.
+ *
+ * The KVP opcodes are defined by the host and it was unfortunate
+ * that I chose to treat the registration operation as part of the
+ * KVP operations defined by the host.
+ * Here is the level of compatibility
+ * (between the user level daemon and the kernel KVP driver) that we
+ * will implement:
+ *
+ * An older daemon will always be supported on a newer driver.
+ * A given user level daemon will require a minimal version of the
+ * kernel driver.
+ * If we cannot handle the version differences, we will fail gracefully
+ * (this can happen when we have a user level daemon that is more
+ * advanced than the KVP driver.
+ *
+ * We will use values used in this handshake for determining if we have
+ * workable user level daemon and the kernel driver. We begin by taking the
+ * registration opcode out of the KVP opcode namespace. We will however,
+ * maintain compatibility with the existing user-level daemon code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Daemon code not supporting IP injection (legacy daemon).
+ */
+
+#define KVP_OP_REGISTER 4
+
+/*
+ * Daemon code supporting IP injection.
+ * The KVP opcode field is used to communicate the
+ * registration information; so define a namespace that
+ * will be distinct from the host defined KVP opcode.
+ */
+
+#define KVP_OP_REGISTER1 100
+
+enum hv_kvp_exchg_op {
+ KVP_OP_GET = 0,
+ KVP_OP_SET,
+ KVP_OP_DELETE,
+ KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
+ KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
+ KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO,
+ KVP_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last. */
+};
+
+enum hv_kvp_exchg_pool {
+ KVP_POOL_EXTERNAL = 0,
+ KVP_POOL_GUEST,
+ KVP_POOL_AUTO,
+ KVP_POOL_AUTO_EXTERNAL,
+ KVP_POOL_AUTO_INTERNAL,
+ KVP_POOL_COUNT /* Number of pools, must be last. */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Some Hyper-V status codes.
+ */
+
+#define HV_S_OK 0x00000000
+#define HV_E_FAIL 0x80004005
+#define HV_S_CONT 0x80070103
+#define HV_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x80070032
+#define HV_ERROR_MACHINE_LOCKED 0x800704F7
+#define HV_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED 0x8007048F
+#define HV_INVALIDARG 0x80070057
+#define HV_GUID_NOTFOUND 0x80041002
+#define HV_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS 0x80070050
+#define HV_ERROR_DISK_FULL 0x80070070
+
+#define ADDR_FAMILY_NONE 0x00
+#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4 0x01
+#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6 0x02
+
+#define MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE 128
+#define MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE 1024
+#define MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE 512
+
+
+struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value {
+ __u16 adapter_id[MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE];
+ __u8 addr_family;
+ __u8 dhcp_enabled;
+ __u16 ip_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
+ __u16 sub_net[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
+ __u16 gate_way[MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE];
+ __u16 dns_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+struct hv_kvp_hdr {
+ __u8 operation;
+ __u8 pool;
+ __u16 pad;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value {
+ __u32 value_type;
+ __u32 key_size;
+ __u32 value_size;
+ __u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
+ union {
+ __u8 value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
+ __u32 value_u32;
+ __u64 value_u64;
+ };
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate {
+ __u32 index;
+ struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct hv_kvp_msg_get {
+ struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
+};
+
+struct hv_kvp_msg_set {
+ struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
+};
+
+struct hv_kvp_msg_delete {
+ __u32 key_size;
+ __u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct hv_kvp_register {
+ __u8 version[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct hv_kvp_msg {
+ union {
+ struct hv_kvp_hdr kvp_hdr;
+ int error;
+ };
+ union {
+ struct hv_kvp_msg_get kvp_get;
+ struct hv_kvp_msg_set kvp_set;
+ struct hv_kvp_msg_delete kvp_delete;
+ struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate kvp_enum_data;
+ struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value kvp_ip_val;
+ struct hv_kvp_register kvp_register;
+ } body;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct hv_kvp_ip_msg {
+ __u8 operation;
+ __u8 pool;
+ struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value kvp_ip_val;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_HYPERV_H */