diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/entry')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/entry/Makefile | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/entry/common.c | 482 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/entry/common.h | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/entry/kvm.c | 49 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/entry/syscall_user_dispatch.c | 164 |
5 files changed, 715 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/entry/Makefile b/kernel/entry/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..095c775e00 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/entry/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Prevent the noinstr section from being pestered by sanitizer and other goodies +# as long as these things cannot be disabled per function. +KASAN_SANITIZE := n +UBSAN_SANITIZE := n +KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n + +CFLAGS_REMOVE_common.o = -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-strong +CFLAGS_common.o += -fno-stack-protector + +obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) += common.o syscall_user_dispatch.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK) += kvm.o diff --git a/kernel/entry/common.c b/kernel/entry/common.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d7ee4bc3f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/entry/common.c @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/entry-common.h> +#include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/jump_label.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> +#include <linux/livepatch.h> +#include <linux/audit.h> +#include <linux/tick.h> + +#include "common.h" + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/syscalls.h> + +/* See comment for enter_from_user_mode() in entry-common.h */ +static __always_inline void __enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + arch_enter_from_user_mode(regs); + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + + CT_WARN_ON(__ct_state() != CONTEXT_USER); + user_exit_irqoff(); + + instrumentation_begin(); + kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + instrumentation_end(); +} + +void noinstr enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + __enter_from_user_mode(regs); +} + +static inline void syscall_enter_audit(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + if (unlikely(audit_context())) { + unsigned long args[6]; + + syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, args); + audit_syscall_entry(syscall, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]); + } +} + +static long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall, + unsigned long work) +{ + long ret = 0; + + /* + * Handle Syscall User Dispatch. This must comes first, since + * the ABI here can be something that doesn't make sense for + * other syscall_work features. + */ + if (work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH) { + if (syscall_user_dispatch(regs)) + return -1L; + } + + /* Handle ptrace */ + if (work & (SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACE | SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_EMU)) { + ret = ptrace_report_syscall_entry(regs); + if (ret || (work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_EMU)) + return -1L; + } + + /* Do seccomp after ptrace, to catch any tracer changes. */ + if (work & SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP) { + ret = __secure_computing(NULL); + if (ret == -1L) + return ret; + } + + /* Either of the above might have changed the syscall number */ + syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, regs); + + if (unlikely(work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)) + trace_sys_enter(regs, syscall); + + syscall_enter_audit(regs, syscall); + + return ret ? : syscall; +} + +static __always_inline long +__syscall_enter_from_user_work(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + unsigned long work = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->syscall_work); + + if (work & SYSCALL_WORK_ENTER) + syscall = syscall_trace_enter(regs, syscall, work); + + return syscall; +} + +long syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + return __syscall_enter_from_user_work(regs, syscall); +} + +noinstr long syscall_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, long syscall) +{ + long ret; + + __enter_from_user_mode(regs); + + instrumentation_begin(); + local_irq_enable(); + ret = __syscall_enter_from_user_work(regs, syscall); + instrumentation_end(); + + return ret; +} + +noinstr void syscall_enter_from_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + __enter_from_user_mode(regs); + instrumentation_begin(); + local_irq_enable(); + instrumentation_end(); +} + +/* See comment for exit_to_user_mode() in entry-common.h */ +static __always_inline void __exit_to_user_mode(void) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + instrumentation_end(); + + user_enter_irqoff(); + arch_exit_to_user_mode(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0); +} + +void noinstr exit_to_user_mode(void) +{ + __exit_to_user_mode(); +} + +/* Workaround to allow gradual conversion of architecture code */ +void __weak arch_do_signal_or_restart(struct pt_regs *regs) { } + +static unsigned long exit_to_user_mode_loop(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long ti_work) +{ + /* + * Before returning to user space ensure that all pending work + * items have been completed. + */ + while (ti_work & EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK) { + + local_irq_enable_exit_to_user(ti_work); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) + schedule(); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_UPROBE) + uprobe_notify_resume(regs); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_PATCH_PENDING) + klp_update_patch_state(current); + + if (ti_work & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) + arch_do_signal_or_restart(regs); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) + resume_user_mode_work(regs); + + /* Architecture specific TIF work */ + arch_exit_to_user_mode_work(regs, ti_work); + + /* + * Disable interrupts and reevaluate the work flags as they + * might have changed while interrupts and preemption was + * enabled above. + */ + local_irq_disable_exit_to_user(); + + /* Check if any of the above work has queued a deferred wakeup */ + tick_nohz_user_enter_prepare(); + + ti_work = read_thread_flags(); + } + + /* Return the latest work state for arch_exit_to_user_mode() */ + return ti_work; +} + +static void exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long ti_work; + + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + + /* Flush pending rcuog wakeup before the last need_resched() check */ + tick_nohz_user_enter_prepare(); + + ti_work = read_thread_flags(); + if (unlikely(ti_work & EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK)) + ti_work = exit_to_user_mode_loop(regs, ti_work); + + arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs, ti_work); + + /* Ensure that kernel state is sane for a return to userspace */ + kmap_assert_nomap(); + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + lockdep_sys_exit(); +} + +/* + * If SYSCALL_EMU is set, then the only reason to report is when + * SINGLESTEP is set (i.e. PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP). This syscall + * instruction has been already reported in syscall_enter_from_user_mode(). + */ +static inline bool report_single_step(unsigned long work) +{ + if (work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_EMU) + return false; + + return work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT_TRAP; +} + +static void syscall_exit_work(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long work) +{ + bool step; + + /* + * If the syscall was rolled back due to syscall user dispatching, + * then the tracers below are not invoked for the same reason as + * the entry side was not invoked in syscall_trace_enter(): The ABI + * of these syscalls is unknown. + */ + if (work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH) { + if (unlikely(current->syscall_dispatch.on_dispatch)) { + current->syscall_dispatch.on_dispatch = false; + return; + } + } + + audit_syscall_exit(regs); + + if (work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT) + trace_sys_exit(regs, syscall_get_return_value(current, regs)); + + step = report_single_step(work); + if (step || work & SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACE) + ptrace_report_syscall_exit(regs, step); +} + +/* + * Syscall specific exit to user mode preparation. Runs with interrupts + * enabled. + */ +static void syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long work = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->syscall_work); + unsigned long nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs); + + CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)) { + if (WARN(irqs_disabled(), "syscall %lu left IRQs disabled", nr)) + local_irq_enable(); + } + + rseq_syscall(regs); + + /* + * Do one-time syscall specific work. If these work items are + * enabled, we want to run them exactly once per syscall exit with + * interrupts enabled. + */ + if (unlikely(work & SYSCALL_WORK_EXIT)) + syscall_exit_work(regs, work); +} + +static __always_inline void __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs); + local_irq_disable_exit_to_user(); + exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs); +} + +void syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work(regs); +} + +__visible noinstr void syscall_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work(regs); + instrumentation_end(); + __exit_to_user_mode(); +} + +noinstr void irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + __enter_from_user_mode(regs); +} + +noinstr void irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs); + instrumentation_end(); + __exit_to_user_mode(); +} + +noinstr irqentry_state_t irqentry_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + irqentry_state_t ret = { + .exit_rcu = false, + }; + + if (user_mode(regs)) { + irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(regs); + return ret; + } + + /* + * If this entry hit the idle task invoke ct_irq_enter() whether + * RCU is watching or not. + * + * Interrupts can nest when the first interrupt invokes softirq + * processing on return which enables interrupts. + * + * Scheduler ticks in the idle task can mark quiescent state and + * terminate a grace period, if and only if the timer interrupt is + * not nested into another interrupt. + * + * Checking for rcu_is_watching() here would prevent the nesting + * interrupt to invoke ct_irq_enter(). If that nested interrupt is + * the tick then rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq() would wrongfully + * assume that it is the first interrupt and eventually claim + * quiescent state and end grace periods prematurely. + * + * Unconditionally invoke ct_irq_enter() so RCU state stays + * consistent. + * + * TINY_RCU does not support EQS, so let the compiler eliminate + * this part when enabled. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) && is_idle_task(current)) { + /* + * If RCU is not watching then the same careful + * sequence vs. lockdep and tracing is required + * as in irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(). + */ + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + ct_irq_enter(); + instrumentation_begin(); + kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + instrumentation_end(); + + ret.exit_rcu = true; + return ret; + } + + /* + * If RCU is watching then RCU only wants to check whether it needs + * to restart the tick in NOHZ mode. rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() + * already contains a warning when RCU is not watching, so no point + * in having another one here. + */ + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + instrumentation_begin(); + kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs); + rcu_irq_enter_check_tick(); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + instrumentation_end(); + + return ret; +} + +void raw_irqentry_exit_cond_resched(void) +{ + if (!preempt_count()) { + /* Sanity check RCU and thread stack */ + rcu_irq_exit_check_preempt(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY)) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!on_thread_stack()); + if (need_resched()) + preempt_schedule_irq(); + } +} +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC +#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL) +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(irqentry_exit_cond_resched, raw_irqentry_exit_cond_resched); +#elif defined(CONFIG_HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY) +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched); +void dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched(void) +{ + if (!static_branch_unlikely(&sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched)) + return; + raw_irqentry_exit_cond_resched(); +} +#endif +#endif + +noinstr void irqentry_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, irqentry_state_t state) +{ + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + + /* Check whether this returns to user mode */ + if (user_mode(regs)) { + irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(regs); + } else if (!regs_irqs_disabled(regs)) { + /* + * If RCU was not watching on entry this needs to be done + * carefully and needs the same ordering of lockdep/tracing + * and RCU as the return to user mode path. + */ + if (state.exit_rcu) { + instrumentation_begin(); + /* Tell the tracer that IRET will enable interrupts */ + trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + instrumentation_end(); + ct_irq_exit(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0); + return; + } + + instrumentation_begin(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)) + irqentry_exit_cond_resched(); + + /* Covers both tracing and lockdep */ + trace_hardirqs_on(); + instrumentation_end(); + } else { + /* + * IRQ flags state is correct already. Just tell RCU if it + * was not watching on entry. + */ + if (state.exit_rcu) + ct_irq_exit(); + } +} + +irqentry_state_t noinstr irqentry_nmi_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + irqentry_state_t irq_state; + + irq_state.lockdep = lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(); + + __nmi_enter(); + lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0); + lockdep_hardirq_enter(); + ct_nmi_enter(); + + instrumentation_begin(); + kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs); + trace_hardirqs_off_finish(); + ftrace_nmi_enter(); + instrumentation_end(); + + return irq_state; +} + +void noinstr irqentry_nmi_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, irqentry_state_t irq_state) +{ + instrumentation_begin(); + ftrace_nmi_exit(); + if (irq_state.lockdep) { + trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(); + } + instrumentation_end(); + + ct_nmi_exit(); + lockdep_hardirq_exit(); + if (irq_state.lockdep) + lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0); + __nmi_exit(); +} diff --git a/kernel/entry/common.h b/kernel/entry/common.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f6e6d02f07 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/entry/common.h @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _COMMON_H +#define _COMMON_H + +bool syscall_user_dispatch(struct pt_regs *regs); + +#endif diff --git a/kernel/entry/kvm.c b/kernel/entry/kvm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2e0f75bcb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/entry/kvm.c @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/entry-kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> + +static int xfer_to_guest_mode_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work) +{ + do { + int ret; + + if (ti_work & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) { + kvm_handle_signal_exit(vcpu); + return -EINTR; + } + + if (ti_work & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) + schedule(); + + if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) + resume_user_mode_work(NULL); + + ret = arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(vcpu, ti_work); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ti_work = read_thread_flags(); + } while (ti_work & XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK || need_resched()); + return 0; +} + +int xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long ti_work; + + /* + * This is invoked from the outer guest loop with interrupts and + * preemption enabled. + * + * KVM invokes xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending() with interrupts + * disabled in the inner loop before going into guest mode. No need + * to disable interrupts here. + */ + ti_work = read_thread_flags(); + if (!(ti_work & XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK)) + return 0; + + return xfer_to_guest_mode_work(vcpu, ti_work); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work); diff --git a/kernel/entry/syscall_user_dispatch.c b/kernel/entry/syscall_user_dispatch.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5340c5aa89 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/entry/syscall_user_dispatch.c @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Collabora Ltd. + */ +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/syscall_user_dispatch.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> + +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> + +#include <asm/syscall.h> + +#include "common.h" + +static void trigger_sigsys(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kernel_siginfo info; + + clear_siginfo(&info); + info.si_signo = SIGSYS; + info.si_code = SYS_USER_DISPATCH; + info.si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current); + info.si_errno = 0; + info.si_arch = syscall_get_arch(current); + info.si_syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, regs); + + force_sig_info(&info); +} + +bool syscall_user_dispatch(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct syscall_user_dispatch *sd = ¤t->syscall_dispatch; + char state; + + if (likely(instruction_pointer(regs) - sd->offset < sd->len)) + return false; + + if (unlikely(arch_syscall_is_vdso_sigreturn(regs))) + return false; + + if (likely(sd->selector)) { + /* + * access_ok() is performed once, at prctl time, when + * the selector is loaded by userspace. + */ + if (unlikely(__get_user(state, sd->selector))) { + force_exit_sig(SIGSEGV); + return true; + } + + if (likely(state == SYSCALL_DISPATCH_FILTER_ALLOW)) + return false; + + if (state != SYSCALL_DISPATCH_FILTER_BLOCK) { + force_exit_sig(SIGSYS); + return true; + } + } + + sd->on_dispatch = true; + syscall_rollback(current, regs); + trigger_sigsys(regs); + + return true; +} + +static int task_set_syscall_user_dispatch(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mode, + unsigned long offset, unsigned long len, + char __user *selector) +{ + switch (mode) { + case PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF: + if (offset || len || selector) + return -EINVAL; + break; + case PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON: + /* + * Validate the direct dispatcher region just for basic + * sanity against overflow and a 0-sized dispatcher + * region. If the user is able to submit a syscall from + * an address, that address is obviously valid. + */ + if (offset && offset + len <= offset) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * access_ok() will clear memory tags for tagged addresses + * if current has memory tagging enabled. + + * To enable a tracer to set a tracees selector the + * selector address must be untagged for access_ok(), + * otherwise an untagged tracer will always fail to set a + * tagged tracees selector. + */ + if (selector && !access_ok(untagged_addr(selector), sizeof(*selector))) + return -EFAULT; + + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + task->syscall_dispatch.selector = selector; + task->syscall_dispatch.offset = offset; + task->syscall_dispatch.len = len; + task->syscall_dispatch.on_dispatch = false; + + if (mode == PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON) + set_task_syscall_work(task, SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH); + else + clear_task_syscall_work(task, SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH); + + return 0; +} + +int set_syscall_user_dispatch(unsigned long mode, unsigned long offset, + unsigned long len, char __user *selector) +{ + return task_set_syscall_user_dispatch(current, mode, offset, len, selector); +} + +int syscall_user_dispatch_get_config(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long size, + void __user *data) +{ + struct syscall_user_dispatch *sd = &task->syscall_dispatch; + struct ptrace_sud_config cfg; + + if (size != sizeof(cfg)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (test_task_syscall_work(task, SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH)) + cfg.mode = PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON; + else + cfg.mode = PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF; + + cfg.offset = sd->offset; + cfg.len = sd->len; + cfg.selector = (__u64)(uintptr_t)sd->selector; + + if (copy_to_user(data, &cfg, sizeof(cfg))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +int syscall_user_dispatch_set_config(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long size, + void __user *data) +{ + struct ptrace_sud_config cfg; + + if (size != sizeof(cfg)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&cfg, data, sizeof(cfg))) + return -EFAULT; + + return task_set_syscall_user_dispatch(task, cfg.mode, cfg.offset, cfg.len, + (char __user *)(uintptr_t)cfg.selector); +} |