summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/stacktrace.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--kernel/stacktrace.c402
1 files changed, 402 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/stacktrace.c b/kernel/stacktrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ed5ce9894
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * kernel/stacktrace.c
+ *
+ * Stack trace management functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_print - Print the entries in the stack trace
+ * @entries: Pointer to storage array
+ * @nr_entries: Number of entries in the storage array
+ * @spaces: Number of leading spaces to print
+ */
+void stack_trace_print(const unsigned long *entries, unsigned int nr_entries,
+ int spaces)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!entries))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++)
+ printk("%*c%pS\n", 1 + spaces, ' ', (void *)entries[i]);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stack_trace_print);
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_snprint - Print the entries in the stack trace into a buffer
+ * @buf: Pointer to the print buffer
+ * @size: Size of the print buffer
+ * @entries: Pointer to storage array
+ * @nr_entries: Number of entries in the storage array
+ * @spaces: Number of leading spaces to print
+ *
+ * Return: Number of bytes printed.
+ */
+int stack_trace_snprint(char *buf, size_t size, const unsigned long *entries,
+ unsigned int nr_entries, int spaces)
+{
+ unsigned int generated, i, total = 0;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!entries))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries && size; i++) {
+ generated = snprintf(buf, size, "%*c%pS\n", 1 + spaces, ' ',
+ (void *)entries[i]);
+
+ total += generated;
+ if (generated >= size) {
+ buf += size;
+ size = 0;
+ } else {
+ buf += generated;
+ size -= generated;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stack_trace_snprint);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_STACKWALK
+
+struct stacktrace_cookie {
+ unsigned long *store;
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int skip;
+ unsigned int len;
+};
+
+static bool stack_trace_consume_entry(void *cookie, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct stacktrace_cookie *c = cookie;
+
+ if (c->len >= c->size)
+ return false;
+
+ if (c->skip > 0) {
+ c->skip--;
+ return true;
+ }
+ c->store[c->len++] = addr;
+ return c->len < c->size;
+}
+
+static bool stack_trace_consume_entry_nosched(void *cookie, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ if (in_sched_functions(addr))
+ return true;
+ return stack_trace_consume_entry(cookie, addr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save - Save a stack trace into a storage array
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ * @skipnr: Number of entries to skip at the start of the stack trace
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored.
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save(unsigned long *store, unsigned int size,
+ unsigned int skipnr)
+{
+ stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry = stack_trace_consume_entry;
+ struct stacktrace_cookie c = {
+ .store = store,
+ .size = size,
+ .skip = skipnr + 1,
+ };
+
+ arch_stack_walk(consume_entry, &c, current, NULL);
+ return c.len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stack_trace_save);
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_tsk - Save a task stack trace into a storage array
+ * @task: The task to examine
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ * @skipnr: Number of entries to skip at the start of the stack trace
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored.
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *store,
+ unsigned int size, unsigned int skipnr)
+{
+ stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry = stack_trace_consume_entry_nosched;
+ struct stacktrace_cookie c = {
+ .store = store,
+ .size = size,
+ /* skip this function if they are tracing us */
+ .skip = skipnr + (current == tsk),
+ };
+
+ if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
+ return 0;
+
+ arch_stack_walk(consume_entry, &c, tsk, NULL);
+ put_task_stack(tsk);
+ return c.len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_regs - Save a stack trace based on pt_regs into a storage array
+ * @regs: Pointer to pt_regs to examine
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ * @skipnr: Number of entries to skip at the start of the stack trace
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored.
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *store,
+ unsigned int size, unsigned int skipnr)
+{
+ stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry = stack_trace_consume_entry;
+ struct stacktrace_cookie c = {
+ .store = store,
+ .size = size,
+ .skip = skipnr,
+ };
+
+ arch_stack_walk(consume_entry, &c, current, regs);
+ return c.len;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable - Save task stack with verification
+ * @tsk: Pointer to the task to examine
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ *
+ * Return: An error if it detects any unreliable features of the
+ * stack. Otherwise it guarantees that the stack trace is
+ * reliable and returns the number of entries stored.
+ *
+ * If the task is not 'current', the caller *must* ensure the task is inactive.
+ */
+int stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *store,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry = stack_trace_consume_entry;
+ struct stacktrace_cookie c = {
+ .store = store,
+ .size = size,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If the task doesn't have a stack (e.g., a zombie), the stack is
+ * "reliably" empty.
+ */
+ if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = arch_stack_walk_reliable(consume_entry, &c, tsk);
+ put_task_stack(tsk);
+ return ret ? ret : c.len;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_user - Save a user space stack trace into a storage array
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored.
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save_user(unsigned long *store, unsigned int size)
+{
+ stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry = stack_trace_consume_entry;
+ struct stacktrace_cookie c = {
+ .store = store,
+ .size = size,
+ };
+
+ /* Trace user stack if not a kernel thread */
+ if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
+ return 0;
+
+ arch_stack_walk_user(consume_entry, &c, task_pt_regs(current));
+
+ return c.len;
+}
+#endif
+
+#else /* CONFIG_ARCH_STACKWALK */
+
+/*
+ * Architectures that do not implement save_stack_trace_*()
+ * get these weak aliases and once-per-bootup warnings
+ * (whenever this facility is utilized - for example by procfs):
+ */
+__weak void
+save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "save_stack_trace_tsk() not implemented yet.\n");
+}
+
+__weak void
+save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "save_stack_trace_regs() not implemented yet.\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save - Save a stack trace into a storage array
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ * @skipnr: Number of entries to skip at the start of the stack trace
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save(unsigned long *store, unsigned int size,
+ unsigned int skipnr)
+{
+ struct stack_trace trace = {
+ .entries = store,
+ .max_entries = size,
+ .skip = skipnr + 1,
+ };
+
+ save_stack_trace(&trace);
+ return trace.nr_entries;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stack_trace_save);
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_tsk - Save a task stack trace into a storage array
+ * @task: The task to examine
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ * @skipnr: Number of entries to skip at the start of the stack trace
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save_tsk(struct task_struct *task,
+ unsigned long *store, unsigned int size,
+ unsigned int skipnr)
+{
+ struct stack_trace trace = {
+ .entries = store,
+ .max_entries = size,
+ /* skip this function if they are tracing us */
+ .skip = skipnr + (current == task),
+ };
+
+ save_stack_trace_tsk(task, &trace);
+ return trace.nr_entries;
+}
+
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_regs - Save a stack trace based on pt_regs into a storage array
+ * @regs: Pointer to pt_regs to examine
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ * @skipnr: Number of entries to skip at the start of the stack trace
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *store,
+ unsigned int size, unsigned int skipnr)
+{
+ struct stack_trace trace = {
+ .entries = store,
+ .max_entries = size,
+ .skip = skipnr,
+ };
+
+ save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
+ return trace.nr_entries;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable - Save task stack with verification
+ * @tsk: Pointer to the task to examine
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ *
+ * Return: An error if it detects any unreliable features of the
+ * stack. Otherwise it guarantees that the stack trace is
+ * reliable and returns the number of entries stored.
+ *
+ * If the task is not 'current', the caller *must* ensure the task is inactive.
+ */
+int stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *store,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ struct stack_trace trace = {
+ .entries = store,
+ .max_entries = size,
+ };
+ int ret = save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable(tsk, &trace);
+
+ return ret ? ret : trace.nr_entries;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+/**
+ * stack_trace_save_user - Save a user space stack trace into a storage array
+ * @store: Pointer to storage array
+ * @size: Size of the storage array
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries stored
+ */
+unsigned int stack_trace_save_user(unsigned long *store, unsigned int size)
+{
+ struct stack_trace trace = {
+ .entries = store,
+ .max_entries = size,
+ };
+
+ save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
+ return trace.nr_entries;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_STACKWALK */
+
+static inline bool in_irqentry_text(unsigned long ptr)
+{
+ return (ptr >= (unsigned long)&__irqentry_text_start &&
+ ptr < (unsigned long)&__irqentry_text_end) ||
+ (ptr >= (unsigned long)&__softirqentry_text_start &&
+ ptr < (unsigned long)&__softirqentry_text_end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * filter_irq_stacks - Find first IRQ stack entry in trace
+ * @entries: Pointer to stack trace array
+ * @nr_entries: Number of entries in the storage array
+ *
+ * Return: Number of trace entries until IRQ stack starts.
+ */
+unsigned int filter_irq_stacks(unsigned long *entries, unsigned int nr_entries)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
+ if (in_irqentry_text(entries[i])) {
+ /* Include the irqentry function into the stack. */
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return nr_entries;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_irq_stacks);