summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/string.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/string.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/string.c880
1 files changed, 880 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be26623953
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,880 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * linux/lib/string.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file should be used only for "library" routines that may have
+ * alternative implementations on specific architectures (generally
+ * found in <asm-xx/string.h>), or get overloaded by FORTIFY_SOURCE.
+ * (Specifically, this file is built with __NO_FORTIFY.)
+ *
+ * Other helper functions should live in string_helpers.c.
+ */
+
+#define __NO_FORTIFY
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP
+/**
+ * strncasecmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
+ * @s1: One string
+ * @s2: The other string
+ * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
+ */
+int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
+{
+ /* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
+ unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ do {
+ c1 = *s1++;
+ c2 = *s2++;
+ if (!c1 || !c2)
+ break;
+ if (c1 == c2)
+ continue;
+ c1 = tolower(c1);
+ c2 = tolower(c2);
+ if (c1 != c2)
+ break;
+ } while (--len);
+ return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncasecmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMP
+int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+ int c1, c2;
+
+ do {
+ c1 = tolower(*s1++);
+ c2 = tolower(*s2++);
+ } while (c1 == c2 && c1 != 0);
+ return c1 - c2;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcasecmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
+char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+
+ while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
+ /* nothing */;
+ return tmp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
+char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+
+ while (count) {
+ if ((*tmp = *src) != 0)
+ src++;
+ tmp++;
+ count--;
+ }
+ return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY
+size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t ret = strlen(src);
+
+ if (size) {
+ size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
+ __builtin_memcpy(dest, src, len);
+ dest[len] = '\0';
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY
+ssize_t strscpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+ const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
+ size_t max = count;
+ long res = 0;
+
+ if (count == 0 || WARN_ON_ONCE(count > INT_MAX))
+ return -E2BIG;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+ /*
+ * If src is unaligned, don't cross a page boundary,
+ * since we don't know if the next page is mapped.
+ */
+ if ((long)src & (sizeof(long) - 1)) {
+ size_t limit = PAGE_SIZE - ((long)src & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+ if (limit < max)
+ max = limit;
+ }
+#else
+ /* If src or dest is unaligned, don't do word-at-a-time. */
+ if (((long) dest | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1))
+ max = 0;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * read_word_at_a_time() below may read uninitialized bytes after the
+ * trailing zero and use them in comparisons. Disable this optimization
+ * under KMSAN to prevent false positive reports.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN))
+ max = 0;
+
+ while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+ unsigned long c, data;
+
+ c = read_word_at_a_time(src+res);
+ if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
+ data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
+ data = create_zero_mask(data);
+ *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c & zero_bytemask(data);
+ return res + find_zero(data);
+ }
+ *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c;
+ res += sizeof(unsigned long);
+ count -= sizeof(unsigned long);
+ max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
+ }
+
+ while (count) {
+ char c;
+
+ c = src[res];
+ dest[res] = c;
+ if (!c)
+ return res;
+ res++;
+ count--;
+ }
+
+ /* Hit buffer length without finding a NUL; force NUL-termination. */
+ if (res)
+ dest[res-1] = '\0';
+
+ return -E2BIG;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strscpy);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * stpcpy - copy a string from src to dest returning a pointer to the new end
+ * of dest, including src's %NUL-terminator. May overrun dest.
+ * @dest: pointer to end of string being copied into. Must be large enough
+ * to receive copy.
+ * @src: pointer to the beginning of string being copied from. Must not overlap
+ * dest.
+ *
+ * stpcpy differs from strcpy in a key way: the return value is a pointer
+ * to the new %NUL-terminating character in @dest. (For strcpy, the return
+ * value is a pointer to the start of @dest). This interface is considered
+ * unsafe as it doesn't perform bounds checking of the inputs. As such it's
+ * not recommended for usage. Instead, its definition is provided in case
+ * the compiler lowers other libcalls to stpcpy.
+ */
+char *stpcpy(char *__restrict__ dest, const char *__restrict__ src);
+char *stpcpy(char *__restrict__ dest, const char *__restrict__ src)
+{
+ while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
+ /* nothing */;
+ return --dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(stpcpy);
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
+char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+
+ while (*dest)
+ dest++;
+ while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
+ ;
+ return tmp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
+char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+
+ if (count) {
+ while (*dest)
+ dest++;
+ while ((*dest++ = *src++) != 0) {
+ if (--count == 0) {
+ *dest = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return tmp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT
+size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+ size_t dsize = strlen(dest);
+ size_t len = strlen(src);
+ size_t res = dsize + len;
+
+ /* This would be a bug */
+ BUG_ON(dsize >= count);
+
+ dest += dsize;
+ count -= dsize;
+ if (len >= count)
+ len = count-1;
+ __builtin_memcpy(dest, src, len);
+ dest[len] = 0;
+ return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
+/**
+ * strcmp - Compare two strings
+ * @cs: One string
+ * @ct: Another string
+ */
+int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
+{
+ unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+ while (1) {
+ c1 = *cs++;
+ c2 = *ct++;
+ if (c1 != c2)
+ return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+ if (!c1)
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
+/**
+ * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
+ * @cs: One string
+ * @ct: Another string
+ * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
+ */
+int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
+{
+ unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+ while (count) {
+ c1 = *cs++;
+ c2 = *ct++;
+ if (c1 != c2)
+ return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+ if (!c1)
+ break;
+ count--;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
+/**
+ * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @c: The character to search for
+ *
+ * Note that the %NUL-terminator is considered part of the string, and can
+ * be searched for.
+ */
+char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ for (; *s != (char)c; ++s)
+ if (*s == '\0')
+ return NULL;
+ return (char *)s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHRNUL
+/**
+ * strchrnul - Find and return a character in a string, or end of string
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @c: The character to search for
+ *
+ * Returns pointer to first occurrence of 'c' in s. If c is not found, then
+ * return a pointer to the null byte at the end of s.
+ */
+char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ while (*s && *s != (char)c)
+ s++;
+ return (char *)s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchrnul);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * strnchrnul - Find and return a character in a length limited string,
+ * or end of string
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @count: The number of characters to be searched
+ * @c: The character to search for
+ *
+ * Returns pointer to the first occurrence of 'c' in s. If c is not found,
+ * then return a pointer to the last character of the string.
+ */
+char *strnchrnul(const char *s, size_t count, int c)
+{
+ while (count-- && *s && *s != (char)c)
+ s++;
+ return (char *)s;
+}
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
+/**
+ * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @c: The character to search for
+ */
+char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ const char *last = NULL;
+ do {
+ if (*s == (char)c)
+ last = s;
+ } while (*s++);
+ return (char *)last;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR
+/**
+ * strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @count: The number of characters to be searched
+ * @c: The character to search for
+ *
+ * Note that the %NUL-terminator is considered part of the string, and can
+ * be searched for.
+ */
+char *strnchr(const char *s, size_t count, int c)
+{
+ while (count--) {
+ if (*s == (char)c)
+ return (char *)s;
+ if (*s++ == '\0')
+ break;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
+size_t strlen(const char *s)
+{
+ const char *sc;
+
+ for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
+ /* nothing */;
+ return sc - s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
+size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count)
+{
+ const char *sc;
+
+ for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
+ /* nothing */;
+ return sc - s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
+/**
+ * strspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which only contain letters in @accept
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @accept: The string to search for
+ */
+size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept)
+{
+ const char *p;
+
+ for (p = s; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
+ if (!strchr(accept, *p))
+ break;
+ }
+ return p - s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strspn);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCSPN
+/**
+ * strcspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which does not contain letters in @reject
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @reject: The string to avoid
+ */
+size_t strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject)
+{
+ const char *p;
+
+ for (p = s; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
+ if (strchr(reject, *p))
+ break;
+ }
+ return p - s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcspn);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
+/**
+ * strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
+ * @cs: The string to be searched
+ * @ct: The characters to search for
+ */
+char *strpbrk(const char *cs, const char *ct)
+{
+ const char *sc;
+
+ for (sc = cs; *sc != '\0'; ++sc) {
+ if (strchr(ct, *sc))
+ return (char *)sc;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strpbrk);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
+/**
+ * strsep - Split a string into tokens
+ * @s: The string to be searched
+ * @ct: The characters to search for
+ *
+ * strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
+ *
+ * It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
+ * of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
+ * Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
+ */
+char *strsep(char **s, const char *ct)
+{
+ char *sbegin = *s;
+ char *end;
+
+ if (sbegin == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ end = strpbrk(sbegin, ct);
+ if (end)
+ *end++ = '\0';
+ *s = end;
+ return sbegin;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strsep);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
+/**
+ * memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
+ * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
+ * @c: The byte to fill the area with
+ * @count: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
+ */
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
+{
+ char *xs = s;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *xs++ = c;
+ return s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET16
+/**
+ * memset16() - Fill a memory area with a uint16_t
+ * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
+ * @v: The value to fill the area with
+ * @count: The number of values to store
+ *
+ * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint16_t instead
+ * of a byte. Remember that @count is the number of uint16_ts to
+ * store, not the number of bytes.
+ */
+void *memset16(uint16_t *s, uint16_t v, size_t count)
+{
+ uint16_t *xs = s;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *xs++ = v;
+ return s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset16);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET32
+/**
+ * memset32() - Fill a memory area with a uint32_t
+ * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
+ * @v: The value to fill the area with
+ * @count: The number of values to store
+ *
+ * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint32_t instead
+ * of a byte. Remember that @count is the number of uint32_ts to
+ * store, not the number of bytes.
+ */
+void *memset32(uint32_t *s, uint32_t v, size_t count)
+{
+ uint32_t *xs = s;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *xs++ = v;
+ return s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset32);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET64
+/**
+ * memset64() - Fill a memory area with a uint64_t
+ * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
+ * @v: The value to fill the area with
+ * @count: The number of values to store
+ *
+ * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint64_t instead
+ * of a byte. Remember that @count is the number of uint64_ts to
+ * store, not the number of bytes.
+ */
+void *memset64(uint64_t *s, uint64_t v, size_t count)
+{
+ uint64_t *xs = s;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *xs++ = v;
+ return s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset64);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
+/**
+ * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
+ * @dest: Where to copy to
+ * @src: Where to copy from
+ * @count: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
+ * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
+ */
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+ const char *s = src;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *tmp++ = *s++;
+ return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
+/**
+ * memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
+ * @dest: Where to copy to
+ * @src: Where to copy from
+ * @count: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
+ */
+void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp;
+ const char *s;
+
+ if (dest <= src) {
+ tmp = dest;
+ s = src;
+ while (count--)
+ *tmp++ = *s++;
+ } else {
+ tmp = dest;
+ tmp += count;
+ s = src;
+ s += count;
+ while (count--)
+ *--tmp = *--s;
+ }
+ return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
+/**
+ * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
+ * @cs: One area of memory
+ * @ct: Another area of memory
+ * @count: The size of the area.
+ */
+#undef memcmp
+__visible int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
+{
+ const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
+ int res = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+ if (count >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+ const unsigned long *u1 = cs;
+ const unsigned long *u2 = ct;
+ do {
+ if (get_unaligned(u1) != get_unaligned(u2))
+ break;
+ u1++;
+ u2++;
+ count -= sizeof(unsigned long);
+ } while (count >= sizeof(unsigned long));
+ cs = u1;
+ ct = u2;
+ }
+#endif
+ for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
+ if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
+ break;
+ return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_BCMP
+/**
+ * bcmp - returns 0 if and only if the buffers have identical contents.
+ * @a: pointer to first buffer.
+ * @b: pointer to second buffer.
+ * @len: size of buffers.
+ *
+ * The sign or magnitude of a non-zero return value has no particular
+ * meaning, and architectures may implement their own more efficient bcmp(). So
+ * while this particular implementation is a simple (tail) call to memcmp, do
+ * not rely on anything but whether the return value is zero or non-zero.
+ */
+int bcmp(const void *a, const void *b, size_t len)
+{
+ return memcmp(a, b, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
+/**
+ * memscan - Find a character in an area of memory.
+ * @addr: The memory area
+ * @c: The byte to search for
+ * @size: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past
+ * the area if @c is not found
+ */
+void *memscan(void *addr, int c, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned char *p = addr;
+
+ while (size) {
+ if (*p == (unsigned char)c)
+ return (void *)p;
+ p++;
+ size--;
+ }
+ return (void *)p;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memscan);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
+/**
+ * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
+ * @s1: The string to be searched
+ * @s2: The string to search for
+ */
+char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+ size_t l1, l2;
+
+ l2 = strlen(s2);
+ if (!l2)
+ return (char *)s1;
+ l1 = strlen(s1);
+ while (l1 >= l2) {
+ l1--;
+ if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
+ return (char *)s1;
+ s1++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNSTR
+/**
+ * strnstr - Find the first substring in a length-limited string
+ * @s1: The string to be searched
+ * @s2: The string to search for
+ * @len: the maximum number of characters to search
+ */
+char *strnstr(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t l2;
+
+ l2 = strlen(s2);
+ if (!l2)
+ return (char *)s1;
+ while (len >= l2) {
+ len--;
+ if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
+ return (char *)s1;
+ s1++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnstr);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
+/**
+ * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
+ * @s: The memory area
+ * @c: The byte to search for
+ * @n: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL
+ * if @c is not found
+ */
+void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+ const unsigned char *p = s;
+ while (n-- != 0) {
+ if ((unsigned char)c == *p++) {
+ return (void *)(p - 1);
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr);
+#endif
+
+static void *check_bytes8(const u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes)
+{
+ while (bytes) {
+ if (*start != value)
+ return (void *)start;
+ start++;
+ bytes--;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * memchr_inv - Find an unmatching character in an area of memory.
+ * @start: The memory area
+ * @c: Find a character other than c
+ * @bytes: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * returns the address of the first character other than @c, or %NULL
+ * if the whole buffer contains just @c.
+ */
+void *memchr_inv(const void *start, int c, size_t bytes)
+{
+ u8 value = c;
+ u64 value64;
+ unsigned int words, prefix;
+
+ if (bytes <= 16)
+ return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes);
+
+ value64 = value;
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+ value64 *= 0x0101010101010101ULL;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER)
+ value64 *= 0x01010101;
+ value64 |= value64 << 32;
+#else
+ value64 |= value64 << 8;
+ value64 |= value64 << 16;
+ value64 |= value64 << 32;
+#endif
+
+ prefix = (unsigned long)start % 8;
+ if (prefix) {
+ u8 *r;
+
+ prefix = 8 - prefix;
+ r = check_bytes8(start, value, prefix);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+ start += prefix;
+ bytes -= prefix;
+ }
+
+ words = bytes / 8;
+
+ while (words) {
+ if (*(u64 *)start != value64)
+ return check_bytes8(start, value, 8);
+ start += 8;
+ words--;
+ }
+
+ return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr_inv);