diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/xz/xz_dec_bcj.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/xz/xz_dec_bcj.c | 574 |
1 files changed, 574 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/xz/xz_dec_bcj.c b/lib/xz/xz_dec_bcj.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef449e97d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/xz/xz_dec_bcj.c @@ -0,0 +1,574 @@ +/* + * Branch/Call/Jump (BCJ) filter decoders + * + * Authors: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> + * Igor Pavlov <https://7-zip.org/> + * + * This file has been put into the public domain. + * You can do whatever you want with this file. + */ + +#include "xz_private.h" + +/* + * The rest of the file is inside this ifdef. It makes things a little more + * convenient when building without support for any BCJ filters. + */ +#ifdef XZ_DEC_BCJ + +struct xz_dec_bcj { + /* Type of the BCJ filter being used */ + enum { + BCJ_X86 = 4, /* x86 or x86-64 */ + BCJ_POWERPC = 5, /* Big endian only */ + BCJ_IA64 = 6, /* Big or little endian */ + BCJ_ARM = 7, /* Little endian only */ + BCJ_ARMTHUMB = 8, /* Little endian only */ + BCJ_SPARC = 9 /* Big or little endian */ + } type; + + /* + * Return value of the next filter in the chain. We need to preserve + * this information across calls, because we must not call the next + * filter anymore once it has returned XZ_STREAM_END. + */ + enum xz_ret ret; + + /* True if we are operating in single-call mode. */ + bool single_call; + + /* + * Absolute position relative to the beginning of the uncompressed + * data (in a single .xz Block). We care only about the lowest 32 + * bits so this doesn't need to be uint64_t even with big files. + */ + uint32_t pos; + + /* x86 filter state */ + uint32_t x86_prev_mask; + + /* Temporary space to hold the variables from struct xz_buf */ + uint8_t *out; + size_t out_pos; + size_t out_size; + + struct { + /* Amount of already filtered data in the beginning of buf */ + size_t filtered; + + /* Total amount of data currently stored in buf */ + size_t size; + + /* + * Buffer to hold a mix of filtered and unfiltered data. This + * needs to be big enough to hold Alignment + 2 * Look-ahead: + * + * Type Alignment Look-ahead + * x86 1 4 + * PowerPC 4 0 + * IA-64 16 0 + * ARM 4 0 + * ARM-Thumb 2 2 + * SPARC 4 0 + */ + uint8_t buf[16]; + } temp; +}; + +#ifdef XZ_DEC_X86 +/* + * This is used to test the most significant byte of a memory address + * in an x86 instruction. + */ +static inline int bcj_x86_test_msbyte(uint8_t b) +{ + return b == 0x00 || b == 0xFF; +} + +static size_t bcj_x86(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + static const bool mask_to_allowed_status[8] + = { true, true, true, false, true, false, false, false }; + + static const uint8_t mask_to_bit_num[8] = { 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3 }; + + size_t i; + size_t prev_pos = (size_t)-1; + uint32_t prev_mask = s->x86_prev_mask; + uint32_t src; + uint32_t dest; + uint32_t j; + uint8_t b; + + if (size <= 4) + return 0; + + size -= 4; + for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { + if ((buf[i] & 0xFE) != 0xE8) + continue; + + prev_pos = i - prev_pos; + if (prev_pos > 3) { + prev_mask = 0; + } else { + prev_mask = (prev_mask << (prev_pos - 1)) & 7; + if (prev_mask != 0) { + b = buf[i + 4 - mask_to_bit_num[prev_mask]]; + if (!mask_to_allowed_status[prev_mask] + || bcj_x86_test_msbyte(b)) { + prev_pos = i; + prev_mask = (prev_mask << 1) | 1; + continue; + } + } + } + + prev_pos = i; + + if (bcj_x86_test_msbyte(buf[i + 4])) { + src = get_unaligned_le32(buf + i + 1); + while (true) { + dest = src - (s->pos + (uint32_t)i + 5); + if (prev_mask == 0) + break; + + j = mask_to_bit_num[prev_mask] * 8; + b = (uint8_t)(dest >> (24 - j)); + if (!bcj_x86_test_msbyte(b)) + break; + + src = dest ^ (((uint32_t)1 << (32 - j)) - 1); + } + + dest &= 0x01FFFFFF; + dest |= (uint32_t)0 - (dest & 0x01000000); + put_unaligned_le32(dest, buf + i + 1); + i += 4; + } else { + prev_mask = (prev_mask << 1) | 1; + } + } + + prev_pos = i - prev_pos; + s->x86_prev_mask = prev_pos > 3 ? 0 : prev_mask << (prev_pos - 1); + return i; +} +#endif + +#ifdef XZ_DEC_POWERPC +static size_t bcj_powerpc(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + uint32_t instr; + + for (i = 0; i + 4 <= size; i += 4) { + instr = get_unaligned_be32(buf + i); + if ((instr & 0xFC000003) == 0x48000001) { + instr &= 0x03FFFFFC; + instr -= s->pos + (uint32_t)i; + instr &= 0x03FFFFFC; + instr |= 0x48000001; + put_unaligned_be32(instr, buf + i); + } + } + + return i; +} +#endif + +#ifdef XZ_DEC_IA64 +static size_t bcj_ia64(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + static const uint8_t branch_table[32] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 4, 4, 6, 6, 0, 0, 7, 7, + 4, 4, 0, 0, 4, 4, 0, 0 + }; + + /* + * The local variables take a little bit stack space, but it's less + * than what LZMA2 decoder takes, so it doesn't make sense to reduce + * stack usage here without doing that for the LZMA2 decoder too. + */ + + /* Loop counters */ + size_t i; + size_t j; + + /* Instruction slot (0, 1, or 2) in the 128-bit instruction word */ + uint32_t slot; + + /* Bitwise offset of the instruction indicated by slot */ + uint32_t bit_pos; + + /* bit_pos split into byte and bit parts */ + uint32_t byte_pos; + uint32_t bit_res; + + /* Address part of an instruction */ + uint32_t addr; + + /* Mask used to detect which instructions to convert */ + uint32_t mask; + + /* 41-bit instruction stored somewhere in the lowest 48 bits */ + uint64_t instr; + + /* Instruction normalized with bit_res for easier manipulation */ + uint64_t norm; + + for (i = 0; i + 16 <= size; i += 16) { + mask = branch_table[buf[i] & 0x1F]; + for (slot = 0, bit_pos = 5; slot < 3; ++slot, bit_pos += 41) { + if (((mask >> slot) & 1) == 0) + continue; + + byte_pos = bit_pos >> 3; + bit_res = bit_pos & 7; + instr = 0; + for (j = 0; j < 6; ++j) + instr |= (uint64_t)(buf[i + j + byte_pos]) + << (8 * j); + + norm = instr >> bit_res; + + if (((norm >> 37) & 0x0F) == 0x05 + && ((norm >> 9) & 0x07) == 0) { + addr = (norm >> 13) & 0x0FFFFF; + addr |= ((uint32_t)(norm >> 36) & 1) << 20; + addr <<= 4; + addr -= s->pos + (uint32_t)i; + addr >>= 4; + + norm &= ~((uint64_t)0x8FFFFF << 13); + norm |= (uint64_t)(addr & 0x0FFFFF) << 13; + norm |= (uint64_t)(addr & 0x100000) + << (36 - 20); + + instr &= (1 << bit_res) - 1; + instr |= norm << bit_res; + + for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) + buf[i + j + byte_pos] + = (uint8_t)(instr >> (8 * j)); + } + } + } + + return i; +} +#endif + +#ifdef XZ_DEC_ARM +static size_t bcj_arm(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + uint32_t addr; + + for (i = 0; i + 4 <= size; i += 4) { + if (buf[i + 3] == 0xEB) { + addr = (uint32_t)buf[i] | ((uint32_t)buf[i + 1] << 8) + | ((uint32_t)buf[i + 2] << 16); + addr <<= 2; + addr -= s->pos + (uint32_t)i + 8; + addr >>= 2; + buf[i] = (uint8_t)addr; + buf[i + 1] = (uint8_t)(addr >> 8); + buf[i + 2] = (uint8_t)(addr >> 16); + } + } + + return i; +} +#endif + +#ifdef XZ_DEC_ARMTHUMB +static size_t bcj_armthumb(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + uint32_t addr; + + for (i = 0; i + 4 <= size; i += 2) { + if ((buf[i + 1] & 0xF8) == 0xF0 + && (buf[i + 3] & 0xF8) == 0xF8) { + addr = (((uint32_t)buf[i + 1] & 0x07) << 19) + | ((uint32_t)buf[i] << 11) + | (((uint32_t)buf[i + 3] & 0x07) << 8) + | (uint32_t)buf[i + 2]; + addr <<= 1; + addr -= s->pos + (uint32_t)i + 4; + addr >>= 1; + buf[i + 1] = (uint8_t)(0xF0 | ((addr >> 19) & 0x07)); + buf[i] = (uint8_t)(addr >> 11); + buf[i + 3] = (uint8_t)(0xF8 | ((addr >> 8) & 0x07)); + buf[i + 2] = (uint8_t)addr; + i += 2; + } + } + + return i; +} +#endif + +#ifdef XZ_DEC_SPARC +static size_t bcj_sparc(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + uint32_t instr; + + for (i = 0; i + 4 <= size; i += 4) { + instr = get_unaligned_be32(buf + i); + if ((instr >> 22) == 0x100 || (instr >> 22) == 0x1FF) { + instr <<= 2; + instr -= s->pos + (uint32_t)i; + instr >>= 2; + instr = ((uint32_t)0x40000000 - (instr & 0x400000)) + | 0x40000000 | (instr & 0x3FFFFF); + put_unaligned_be32(instr, buf + i); + } + } + + return i; +} +#endif + +/* + * Apply the selected BCJ filter. Update *pos and s->pos to match the amount + * of data that got filtered. + * + * NOTE: This is implemented as a switch statement to avoid using function + * pointers, which could be problematic in the kernel boot code, which must + * avoid pointers to static data (at least on x86). + */ +static void bcj_apply(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, + uint8_t *buf, size_t *pos, size_t size) +{ + size_t filtered; + + buf += *pos; + size -= *pos; + + switch (s->type) { +#ifdef XZ_DEC_X86 + case BCJ_X86: + filtered = bcj_x86(s, buf, size); + break; +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_POWERPC + case BCJ_POWERPC: + filtered = bcj_powerpc(s, buf, size); + break; +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_IA64 + case BCJ_IA64: + filtered = bcj_ia64(s, buf, size); + break; +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_ARM + case BCJ_ARM: + filtered = bcj_arm(s, buf, size); + break; +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_ARMTHUMB + case BCJ_ARMTHUMB: + filtered = bcj_armthumb(s, buf, size); + break; +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_SPARC + case BCJ_SPARC: + filtered = bcj_sparc(s, buf, size); + break; +#endif + default: + /* Never reached but silence compiler warnings. */ + filtered = 0; + break; + } + + *pos += filtered; + s->pos += filtered; +} + +/* + * Flush pending filtered data from temp to the output buffer. + * Move the remaining mixture of possibly filtered and unfiltered + * data to the beginning of temp. + */ +static void bcj_flush(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, struct xz_buf *b) +{ + size_t copy_size; + + copy_size = min_t(size_t, s->temp.filtered, b->out_size - b->out_pos); + memcpy(b->out + b->out_pos, s->temp.buf, copy_size); + b->out_pos += copy_size; + + s->temp.filtered -= copy_size; + s->temp.size -= copy_size; + memmove(s->temp.buf, s->temp.buf + copy_size, s->temp.size); +} + +/* + * The BCJ filter functions are primitive in sense that they process the + * data in chunks of 1-16 bytes. To hide this issue, this function does + * some buffering. + */ +XZ_EXTERN enum xz_ret xz_dec_bcj_run(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, + struct xz_dec_lzma2 *lzma2, + struct xz_buf *b) +{ + size_t out_start; + + /* + * Flush pending already filtered data to the output buffer. Return + * immediately if we couldn't flush everything, or if the next + * filter in the chain had already returned XZ_STREAM_END. + */ + if (s->temp.filtered > 0) { + bcj_flush(s, b); + if (s->temp.filtered > 0) + return XZ_OK; + + if (s->ret == XZ_STREAM_END) + return XZ_STREAM_END; + } + + /* + * If we have more output space than what is currently pending in + * temp, copy the unfiltered data from temp to the output buffer + * and try to fill the output buffer by decoding more data from the + * next filter in the chain. Apply the BCJ filter on the new data + * in the output buffer. If everything cannot be filtered, copy it + * to temp and rewind the output buffer position accordingly. + * + * This needs to be always run when temp.size == 0 to handle a special + * case where the output buffer is full and the next filter has no + * more output coming but hasn't returned XZ_STREAM_END yet. + */ + if (s->temp.size < b->out_size - b->out_pos || s->temp.size == 0) { + out_start = b->out_pos; + memcpy(b->out + b->out_pos, s->temp.buf, s->temp.size); + b->out_pos += s->temp.size; + + s->ret = xz_dec_lzma2_run(lzma2, b); + if (s->ret != XZ_STREAM_END + && (s->ret != XZ_OK || s->single_call)) + return s->ret; + + bcj_apply(s, b->out, &out_start, b->out_pos); + + /* + * As an exception, if the next filter returned XZ_STREAM_END, + * we can do that too, since the last few bytes that remain + * unfiltered are meant to remain unfiltered. + */ + if (s->ret == XZ_STREAM_END) + return XZ_STREAM_END; + + s->temp.size = b->out_pos - out_start; + b->out_pos -= s->temp.size; + memcpy(s->temp.buf, b->out + b->out_pos, s->temp.size); + + /* + * If there wasn't enough input to the next filter to fill + * the output buffer with unfiltered data, there's no point + * to try decoding more data to temp. + */ + if (b->out_pos + s->temp.size < b->out_size) + return XZ_OK; + } + + /* + * We have unfiltered data in temp. If the output buffer isn't full + * yet, try to fill the temp buffer by decoding more data from the + * next filter. Apply the BCJ filter on temp. Then we hopefully can + * fill the actual output buffer by copying filtered data from temp. + * A mix of filtered and unfiltered data may be left in temp; it will + * be taken care on the next call to this function. + */ + if (b->out_pos < b->out_size) { + /* Make b->out{,_pos,_size} temporarily point to s->temp. */ + s->out = b->out; + s->out_pos = b->out_pos; + s->out_size = b->out_size; + b->out = s->temp.buf; + b->out_pos = s->temp.size; + b->out_size = sizeof(s->temp.buf); + + s->ret = xz_dec_lzma2_run(lzma2, b); + + s->temp.size = b->out_pos; + b->out = s->out; + b->out_pos = s->out_pos; + b->out_size = s->out_size; + + if (s->ret != XZ_OK && s->ret != XZ_STREAM_END) + return s->ret; + + bcj_apply(s, s->temp.buf, &s->temp.filtered, s->temp.size); + + /* + * If the next filter returned XZ_STREAM_END, we mark that + * everything is filtered, since the last unfiltered bytes + * of the stream are meant to be left as is. + */ + if (s->ret == XZ_STREAM_END) + s->temp.filtered = s->temp.size; + + bcj_flush(s, b); + if (s->temp.filtered > 0) + return XZ_OK; + } + + return s->ret; +} + +XZ_EXTERN struct xz_dec_bcj *xz_dec_bcj_create(bool single_call) +{ + struct xz_dec_bcj *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL); + if (s != NULL) + s->single_call = single_call; + + return s; +} + +XZ_EXTERN enum xz_ret xz_dec_bcj_reset(struct xz_dec_bcj *s, uint8_t id) +{ + switch (id) { +#ifdef XZ_DEC_X86 + case BCJ_X86: +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_POWERPC + case BCJ_POWERPC: +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_IA64 + case BCJ_IA64: +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_ARM + case BCJ_ARM: +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_ARMTHUMB + case BCJ_ARMTHUMB: +#endif +#ifdef XZ_DEC_SPARC + case BCJ_SPARC: +#endif + break; + + default: + /* Unsupported Filter ID */ + return XZ_OPTIONS_ERROR; + } + + s->type = id; + s->ret = XZ_OK; + s->pos = 0; + s->x86_prev_mask = 0; + s->temp.filtered = 0; + s->temp.size = 0; + + return XZ_OK; +} + +#endif |