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Diffstat (limited to 'rust/alloc/vec/into_iter.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | rust/alloc/vec/into_iter.rs | 448 |
1 files changed, 448 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rust/alloc/vec/into_iter.rs b/rust/alloc/vec/into_iter.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aac0ec16ae --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/alloc/vec/into_iter.rs @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT + +#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] +use super::AsVecIntoIter; +use crate::alloc::{Allocator, Global}; +#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] +use crate::collections::VecDeque; +use crate::raw_vec::RawVec; +use core::array; +use core::fmt; +use core::iter::{ + FusedIterator, InPlaceIterable, SourceIter, TrustedLen, TrustedRandomAccessNoCoerce, +}; +use core::marker::PhantomData; +use core::mem::{self, ManuallyDrop, MaybeUninit, SizedTypeProperties}; +use core::num::NonZeroUsize; +#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] +use core::ops::Deref; +use core::ptr::{self, NonNull}; +use core::slice::{self}; + +/// An iterator that moves out of a vector. +/// +/// This `struct` is created by the `into_iter` method on [`Vec`](super::Vec) +/// (provided by the [`IntoIterator`] trait). +/// +/// # Example +/// +/// ``` +/// let v = vec![0, 1, 2]; +/// let iter: std::vec::IntoIter<_> = v.into_iter(); +/// ``` +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +#[rustc_insignificant_dtor] +pub struct IntoIter< + T, + #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")] A: Allocator = Global, +> { + pub(super) buf: NonNull<T>, + pub(super) phantom: PhantomData<T>, + pub(super) cap: usize, + // the drop impl reconstructs a RawVec from buf, cap and alloc + // to avoid dropping the allocator twice we need to wrap it into ManuallyDrop + pub(super) alloc: ManuallyDrop<A>, + pub(super) ptr: *const T, + pub(super) end: *const T, // If T is a ZST, this is actually ptr+len. This encoding is picked so that + // ptr == end is a quick test for the Iterator being empty, that works + // for both ZST and non-ZST. +} + +#[stable(feature = "vec_intoiter_debug", since = "1.13.0")] +impl<T: fmt::Debug, A: Allocator> fmt::Debug for IntoIter<T, A> { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + f.debug_tuple("IntoIter").field(&self.as_slice()).finish() + } +} + +impl<T, A: Allocator> IntoIter<T, A> { + /// Returns the remaining items of this iterator as a slice. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// let vec = vec!['a', 'b', 'c']; + /// let mut into_iter = vec.into_iter(); + /// assert_eq!(into_iter.as_slice(), &['a', 'b', 'c']); + /// let _ = into_iter.next().unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(into_iter.as_slice(), &['b', 'c']); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "vec_into_iter_as_slice", since = "1.15.0")] + pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T] { + unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(self.ptr, self.len()) } + } + + /// Returns the remaining items of this iterator as a mutable slice. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// let vec = vec!['a', 'b', 'c']; + /// let mut into_iter = vec.into_iter(); + /// assert_eq!(into_iter.as_slice(), &['a', 'b', 'c']); + /// into_iter.as_mut_slice()[2] = 'z'; + /// assert_eq!(into_iter.next().unwrap(), 'a'); + /// assert_eq!(into_iter.next().unwrap(), 'b'); + /// assert_eq!(into_iter.next().unwrap(), 'z'); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "vec_into_iter_as_slice", since = "1.15.0")] + pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T] { + unsafe { &mut *self.as_raw_mut_slice() } + } + + /// Returns a reference to the underlying allocator. + #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")] + #[inline] + pub fn allocator(&self) -> &A { + &self.alloc + } + + fn as_raw_mut_slice(&mut self) -> *mut [T] { + ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.ptr as *mut T, self.len()) + } + + /// Drops remaining elements and relinquishes the backing allocation. + /// This method guarantees it won't panic before relinquishing + /// the backing allocation. + /// + /// This is roughly equivalent to the following, but more efficient + /// + /// ``` + /// # let mut into_iter = Vec::<u8>::with_capacity(10).into_iter(); + /// let mut into_iter = std::mem::replace(&mut into_iter, Vec::new().into_iter()); + /// (&mut into_iter).for_each(drop); + /// std::mem::forget(into_iter); + /// ``` + /// + /// This method is used by in-place iteration, refer to the vec::in_place_collect + /// documentation for an overview. + #[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] + pub(super) fn forget_allocation_drop_remaining(&mut self) { + let remaining = self.as_raw_mut_slice(); + + // overwrite the individual fields instead of creating a new + // struct and then overwriting &mut self. + // this creates less assembly + self.cap = 0; + self.buf = unsafe { NonNull::new_unchecked(RawVec::NEW.ptr()) }; + self.ptr = self.buf.as_ptr(); + self.end = self.buf.as_ptr(); + + // Dropping the remaining elements can panic, so this needs to be + // done only after updating the other fields. + unsafe { + ptr::drop_in_place(remaining); + } + } + + /// Forgets to Drop the remaining elements while still allowing the backing allocation to be freed. + pub(crate) fn forget_remaining_elements(&mut self) { + // For th ZST case, it is crucial that we mutate `end` here, not `ptr`. + // `ptr` must stay aligned, while `end` may be unaligned. + self.end = self.ptr; + } + + #[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] + #[inline] + pub(crate) fn into_vecdeque(self) -> VecDeque<T, A> { + // Keep our `Drop` impl from dropping the elements and the allocator + let mut this = ManuallyDrop::new(self); + + // SAFETY: This allocation originally came from a `Vec`, so it passes + // all those checks. We have `this.buf` ≤ `this.ptr` ≤ `this.end`, + // so the `sub_ptr`s below cannot wrap, and will produce a well-formed + // range. `end` ≤ `buf + cap`, so the range will be in-bounds. + // Taking `alloc` is ok because nothing else is going to look at it, + // since our `Drop` impl isn't going to run so there's no more code. + unsafe { + let buf = this.buf.as_ptr(); + let initialized = if T::IS_ZST { + // All the pointers are the same for ZSTs, so it's fine to + // say that they're all at the beginning of the "allocation". + 0..this.len() + } else { + this.ptr.sub_ptr(buf)..this.end.sub_ptr(buf) + }; + let cap = this.cap; + let alloc = ManuallyDrop::take(&mut this.alloc); + VecDeque::from_contiguous_raw_parts_in(buf, initialized, cap, alloc) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "vec_intoiter_as_ref", since = "1.46.0")] +impl<T, A: Allocator> AsRef<[T]> for IntoIter<T, A> { + fn as_ref(&self) -> &[T] { + self.as_slice() + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +unsafe impl<T: Send, A: Allocator + Send> Send for IntoIter<T, A> {} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +unsafe impl<T: Sync, A: Allocator + Sync> Sync for IntoIter<T, A> {} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl<T, A: Allocator> Iterator for IntoIter<T, A> { + type Item = T; + + #[inline] + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> { + if self.ptr == self.end { + None + } else if T::IS_ZST { + // `ptr` has to stay where it is to remain aligned, so we reduce the length by 1 by + // reducing the `end`. + self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(1); + + // Make up a value of this ZST. + Some(unsafe { mem::zeroed() }) + } else { + let old = self.ptr; + self.ptr = unsafe { self.ptr.add(1) }; + + Some(unsafe { ptr::read(old) }) + } + } + + #[inline] + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { + let exact = if T::IS_ZST { + self.end.addr().wrapping_sub(self.ptr.addr()) + } else { + unsafe { self.end.sub_ptr(self.ptr) } + }; + (exact, Some(exact)) + } + + #[inline] + fn advance_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), NonZeroUsize> { + let step_size = self.len().min(n); + let to_drop = ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.ptr as *mut T, step_size); + if T::IS_ZST { + // See `next` for why we sub `end` here. + self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(step_size); + } else { + // SAFETY: the min() above ensures that step_size is in bounds + self.ptr = unsafe { self.ptr.add(step_size) }; + } + // SAFETY: the min() above ensures that step_size is in bounds + unsafe { + ptr::drop_in_place(to_drop); + } + NonZeroUsize::new(n - step_size).map_or(Ok(()), Err) + } + + #[inline] + fn count(self) -> usize { + self.len() + } + + #[inline] + fn next_chunk<const N: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[T; N], core::array::IntoIter<T, N>> { + let mut raw_ary = MaybeUninit::uninit_array(); + + let len = self.len(); + + if T::IS_ZST { + if len < N { + self.forget_remaining_elements(); + // Safety: ZSTs can be conjured ex nihilo, only the amount has to be correct + return Err(unsafe { array::IntoIter::new_unchecked(raw_ary, 0..len) }); + } + + self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(N); + // Safety: ditto + return Ok(unsafe { raw_ary.transpose().assume_init() }); + } + + if len < N { + // Safety: `len` indicates that this many elements are available and we just checked that + // it fits into the array. + unsafe { + ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(self.ptr, raw_ary.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T, len); + self.forget_remaining_elements(); + return Err(array::IntoIter::new_unchecked(raw_ary, 0..len)); + } + } + + // Safety: `len` is larger than the array size. Copy a fixed amount here to fully initialize + // the array. + return unsafe { + ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(self.ptr, raw_ary.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T, N); + self.ptr = self.ptr.add(N); + Ok(raw_ary.transpose().assume_init()) + }; + } + + unsafe fn __iterator_get_unchecked(&mut self, i: usize) -> Self::Item + where + Self: TrustedRandomAccessNoCoerce, + { + // SAFETY: the caller must guarantee that `i` is in bounds of the + // `Vec<T>`, so `i` cannot overflow an `isize`, and the `self.ptr.add(i)` + // is guaranteed to pointer to an element of the `Vec<T>` and + // thus guaranteed to be valid to dereference. + // + // Also note the implementation of `Self: TrustedRandomAccess` requires + // that `T: Copy` so reading elements from the buffer doesn't invalidate + // them for `Drop`. + unsafe { + if T::IS_ZST { mem::zeroed() } else { ptr::read(self.ptr.add(i)) } + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl<T, A: Allocator> DoubleEndedIterator for IntoIter<T, A> { + #[inline] + fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<T> { + if self.end == self.ptr { + None + } else if T::IS_ZST { + // See above for why 'ptr.offset' isn't used + self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(1); + + // Make up a value of this ZST. + Some(unsafe { mem::zeroed() }) + } else { + self.end = unsafe { self.end.sub(1) }; + + Some(unsafe { ptr::read(self.end) }) + } + } + + #[inline] + fn advance_back_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), NonZeroUsize> { + let step_size = self.len().min(n); + if T::IS_ZST { + // SAFETY: same as for advance_by() + self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(step_size); + } else { + // SAFETY: same as for advance_by() + self.end = unsafe { self.end.sub(step_size) }; + } + let to_drop = ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.end as *mut T, step_size); + // SAFETY: same as for advance_by() + unsafe { + ptr::drop_in_place(to_drop); + } + NonZeroUsize::new(n - step_size).map_or(Ok(()), Err) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl<T, A: Allocator> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T, A> { + fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { + self.ptr == self.end + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "fused", since = "1.26.0")] +impl<T, A: Allocator> FusedIterator for IntoIter<T, A> {} + +#[unstable(feature = "trusted_len", issue = "37572")] +unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> TrustedLen for IntoIter<T, A> {} + +#[stable(feature = "default_iters", since = "1.70.0")] +impl<T, A> Default for IntoIter<T, A> +where + A: Allocator + Default, +{ + /// Creates an empty `vec::IntoIter`. + /// + /// ``` + /// # use std::vec; + /// let iter: vec::IntoIter<u8> = Default::default(); + /// assert_eq!(iter.len(), 0); + /// assert_eq!(iter.as_slice(), &[]); + /// ``` + fn default() -> Self { + super::Vec::new_in(Default::default()).into_iter() + } +} + +#[doc(hidden)] +#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "std_internals")] +#[rustc_unsafe_specialization_marker] +pub trait NonDrop {} + +// T: Copy as approximation for !Drop since get_unchecked does not advance self.ptr +// and thus we can't implement drop-handling +#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "std_internals")] +impl<T: Copy> NonDrop for T {} + +#[doc(hidden)] +#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "std_internals")] +// TrustedRandomAccess (without NoCoerce) must not be implemented because +// subtypes/supertypes of `T` might not be `NonDrop` +unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> TrustedRandomAccessNoCoerce for IntoIter<T, A> +where + T: NonDrop, +{ + const MAY_HAVE_SIDE_EFFECT: bool = false; +} + +#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] +#[stable(feature = "vec_into_iter_clone", since = "1.8.0")] +impl<T: Clone, A: Allocator + Clone> Clone for IntoIter<T, A> { + #[cfg(not(test))] + fn clone(&self) -> Self { + self.as_slice().to_vec_in(self.alloc.deref().clone()).into_iter() + } + #[cfg(test)] + fn clone(&self) -> Self { + crate::slice::to_vec(self.as_slice(), self.alloc.deref().clone()).into_iter() + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +unsafe impl<#[may_dangle] T, A: Allocator> Drop for IntoIter<T, A> { + fn drop(&mut self) { + struct DropGuard<'a, T, A: Allocator>(&'a mut IntoIter<T, A>); + + impl<T, A: Allocator> Drop for DropGuard<'_, T, A> { + fn drop(&mut self) { + unsafe { + // `IntoIter::alloc` is not used anymore after this and will be dropped by RawVec + let alloc = ManuallyDrop::take(&mut self.0.alloc); + // RawVec handles deallocation + let _ = RawVec::from_raw_parts_in(self.0.buf.as_ptr(), self.0.cap, alloc); + } + } + } + + let guard = DropGuard(self); + // destroy the remaining elements + unsafe { + ptr::drop_in_place(guard.0.as_raw_mut_slice()); + } + // now `guard` will be dropped and do the rest + } +} + +// In addition to the SAFETY invariants of the following three unsafe traits +// also refer to the vec::in_place_collect module documentation to get an overview +#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "inplace_iteration")] +#[doc(hidden)] +unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> InPlaceIterable for IntoIter<T, A> {} + +#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "inplace_iteration")] +#[doc(hidden)] +unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> SourceIter for IntoIter<T, A> { + type Source = Self; + + #[inline] + unsafe fn as_inner(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Source { + self + } +} + +#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))] +unsafe impl<T> AsVecIntoIter for IntoIter<T> { + type Item = T; + + fn as_into_iter(&mut self) -> &mut IntoIter<Self::Item> { + self + } +} |