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-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c467
1 files changed, 467 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c b/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e811629f16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+// motu-protocol-v1.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
+
+#include "motu.h"
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+// Status register for MOTU 828 (0x'ffff'f000'0b00).
+//
+// 0xffff0000: ISOC_COMM_CONTROL_MASK in motu-stream.c.
+// 0x00008000: mode of optical input interface.
+// 0x00008000: for S/PDIF signal.
+// 0x00000000: disabled or for ADAT signal.
+// 0x00004000: mode of optical output interface.
+// 0x00004000: for S/PDIF signal.
+// 0x00000000: disabled or for ADAT signal.
+// 0x00003f00: monitor input mode.
+// 0x00000800: analog-1/2
+// 0x00001a00: analog-3/4
+// 0x00002c00: analog-5/6
+// 0x00003e00: analog-7/8
+// 0x00000000: analog-1
+// 0x00000900: analog-2
+// 0x00001200: analog-3
+// 0x00001b00: analog-4
+// 0x00002400: analog-5
+// 0x00002d00: analog-6
+// 0x00003600: analog-7
+// 0x00003f00: analog-8
+// 0x00000080: enable stream input.
+// 0x00000040: disable monitor input.
+// 0x00000008: enable main out.
+// 0x00000004: rate of sampling clock.
+// 0x00000004: 48.0 kHz
+// 0x00000000: 44.1 kHz
+// 0x00000023: source of sampling clock.
+// 0x00000003: source packet header (SPH)
+// 0x00000002: S/PDIF on optical/coaxial interface.
+// 0x00000021: ADAT on optical interface
+// 0x00000001: ADAT on Dsub 9pin
+// 0x00000000: internal
+
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0b00
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_MASK 0x0000ffff
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_OPT_IN_IFACE_IS_SPDIF 0x00008000
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_OPT_OUT_IFACE_IS_SPDIF 0x00004000
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_PCM_FRAMES 0x00000080
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000008
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000 0x00000004
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_MASK_SRC 0x00000023
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT 0x00000021
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPH 0x00000003
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPDIF 0x00000002
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB 0x00000001
+#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL 0x00000000
+
+// Status register for MOTU 896 (0x'ffff'f000'0b14).
+//
+// 0xf0000000: enable physical and stream input to DAC.
+// 0x80000000: disable
+// 0x40000000: disable
+// 0x20000000: enable (prior to the other bits)
+// 0x10000000: disable
+// 0x00000000: disable
+// 0x08000000: speed of word clock signal output on BNC interface.
+// 0x00000000: force to low rate (44.1/48.0 kHz).
+// 0x08000000: follow to system clock.
+// 0x04000000: something relevant to clock.
+// 0x03000000: enable output.
+// 0x02000000: enabled irreversibly once standing unless the device voluntarily disables it.
+// 0x01000000: enabled irreversibly once standing unless the device voluntarily disables it.
+// 0x00ffff00: monitor input mode.
+// 0x00000000: disabled
+// 0x00004800: analog-1/2
+// 0x00005a00: analog-3/4
+// 0x00006c00: analog-5/6
+// 0x00007e00: analog-7/8
+// 0x00104800: AES/EBU-1/2
+// 0x00004000: analog-1
+// 0x00004900: analog-2
+// 0x00005200: analog-3
+// 0x00005b00: analog-4
+// 0x00006400: analog-5
+// 0x00006d00: analog-6
+// 0x00007600: analog-7
+// 0x00007f00: analog-8
+// 0x00104000: AES/EBU-1
+// 0x00104900: AES/EBU-2
+// 0x00000060: sample rate conversion for AES/EBU input/output.
+// 0x00000000: None
+// 0x00000020: input signal is converted to system rate
+// 0x00000040: output is slave to input, ignoring system rate
+// 0x00000060: output is double rate than system rate
+// 0x00000018: nominal rate of sampling clock.
+// 0x00000000: 44.1 kHz
+// 0x00000008: 48.0 kHz
+// 0x00000010: 88.2 kHz
+// 0x00000018: 96.0 kHz
+// 0x00000007: source of sampling clock.
+// 0x00000000: internal
+// 0x00000001: ADAT on optical interface
+// 0x00000002: AES/EBU on XLR
+// 0x00000003: source packet header (SPH)
+// 0x00000004: word clock on BNC
+// 0x00000005: ADAT on Dsub 9pin
+
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0b14
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE 0x20000000
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_OUTPUT_ON 0x03000000
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_SRC 0x00000007
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL 0x00000000
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT 0x00000001
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_AESEBU 0x00000002
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPH 0x00000003
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_WORD 0x00000004
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB 0x00000005
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE 0x00000018
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100 0x00000000
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000 0x00000008
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200 0x00000010
+#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000 0x00000018
+
+static void parse_clock_rate_828(u32 data, unsigned int *rate)
+{
+ if (data & CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000)
+ *rate = 48000;
+ else
+ *rate = 44100;
+}
+
+static int get_clock_rate_828(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ parse_clock_rate_828(be32_to_cpu(reg), rate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_clock_rate_896(u32 data, unsigned int *rate)
+{
+ switch (data & CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE) {
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100:
+ *rate = 44100;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000:
+ *rate = 48000;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200:
+ *rate = 88200;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000:
+ *rate = 96000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_clock_rate_896(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ return parse_clock_rate_896(be32_to_cpu(reg), rate);
+}
+
+int snd_motu_protocol_v1_get_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate)
+{
+ if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
+ return get_clock_rate_828(motu, rate);
+ else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
+ return get_clock_rate_896(motu, rate);
+ else
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int set_clock_rate_828(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg) & CLK_828_STATUS_MASK;
+
+ data &= ~CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000;
+ if (rate == 48000)
+ data |= CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000;
+
+ reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
+ return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+}
+
+static int set_clock_rate_896(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate)
+{
+ unsigned int flag;
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
+
+ switch (rate) {
+ case 44100:
+ flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100;
+ break;
+ case 48000:
+ flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000;
+ break;
+ case 88200:
+ flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200;
+ break;
+ case 96000:
+ flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ data &= ~CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE;
+ data |= flag;
+
+ reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
+ return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+}
+
+int snd_motu_protocol_v1_set_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate)
+{
+ if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
+ return set_clock_rate_828(motu, rate);
+ else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
+ return set_clock_rate_896(motu, rate);
+ else
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int get_clock_source_828(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg) & CLK_828_STATUS_MASK;
+
+ switch (data & CLK_828_STATUS_MASK_SRC) {
+ case CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_OPT;
+ break;
+ case CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPH:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPH;
+ break;
+ case CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPDIF:
+ {
+ if (data & CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_OPT_IN_IFACE_IS_SPDIF)
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPDIF_ON_COAX;
+ else
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPDIF_ON_OPT;
+ break;
+ }
+ case CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_DSUB;
+ break;
+ case CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_clock_source_896(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
+
+ switch (data & CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_SRC) {
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_OPT;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_AESEBU:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_AESEBU_ON_XLR;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPH:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPH;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_WORD:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_WORD_ON_BNC;
+ break;
+ case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB:
+ *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_DSUB;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_motu_protocol_v1_get_clock_source(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
+{
+ if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
+ return get_clock_source_828(motu, src);
+ else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
+ return get_clock_source_896(motu, src);
+ else
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int switch_fetching_mode_828(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg) & CLK_828_STATUS_MASK;
+
+ data &= ~(CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_PCM_FRAMES | CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_ENABLE_OUTPUT);
+ if (enable) {
+ // This transaction should be initiated after the device receives batch of packets
+ // since the device voluntarily mutes outputs. As a workaround, yield processor over
+ // 100 msec.
+ msleep(100);
+ data |= CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_PCM_FRAMES | CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
+ }
+
+ reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
+ return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+}
+
+static int switch_fetching_mode_896(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
+
+ data &= ~CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE;
+ if (enable)
+ data |= CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE | CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_OUTPUT_ON;
+
+ reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
+ return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+}
+
+int snd_motu_protocol_v1_switch_fetching_mode(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable)
+{
+ if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
+ return switch_fetching_mode_828(motu, enable);
+ else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
+ return switch_fetching_mode_896(motu, enable);
+ else
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int detect_packet_formats_828(struct snd_motu *motu)
+{
+ __be32 reg;
+ u32 data;
+ int err;
+
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4;
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 2;
+
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4;
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0;
+
+ err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, &reg, sizeof(reg));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ data = be32_to_cpu(reg) & CLK_828_STATUS_MASK;
+
+ // The number of chunks is just reduced when SPDIF is activated.
+ if (!(data & CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_OPT_IN_IFACE_IS_SPDIF))
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
+
+ if (!(data & CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_OPT_OUT_IFACE_IS_SPDIF))
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int detect_packet_formats_896(struct snd_motu *motu)
+{
+ // 24bit PCM frames follow to source packet header without message chunk.
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4;
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4;
+
+ // No message chunk in data block.
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0;
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0;
+
+ // Always enable optical interface for ADAT signal since the device have no registers
+ // to refer to current configuration.
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
+ motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8;
+
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
+ motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_motu_protocol_v1_cache_packet_formats(struct snd_motu *motu)
+{
+ memcpy(motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks, motu->spec->tx_fixed_pcm_chunks,
+ sizeof(motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks));
+ memcpy(motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks, motu->spec->rx_fixed_pcm_chunks,
+ sizeof(motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks));
+
+ if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
+ return detect_packet_formats_828(motu);
+ else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
+ return detect_packet_formats_896(motu);
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828 = {
+ .name = "828",
+ .protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V1,
+ .tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 0, 0},
+ .rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 0, 0},
+};
+
+const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896 = {
+ .name = "896",
+ .tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
+ .rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
+};