diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/soc/codecs/nau8540.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/soc/codecs/nau8540.c | 900 |
1 files changed, 900 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/nau8540.c b/sound/soc/codecs/nau8540.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2174a89772 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/nau8540.c @@ -0,0 +1,900 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * NAU85L40 ALSA SoC audio driver + * + * Copyright 2016 Nuvoton Technology Corp. + * Author: John Hsu <KCHSU0@nuvoton.com> + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/pm.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <sound/soc-dapm.h> +#include <sound/initval.h> +#include <sound/tlv.h> +#include "nau8540.h" + + +#define NAU_FREF_MAX 13500000 +#define NAU_FVCO_MAX 100000000 +#define NAU_FVCO_MIN 90000000 + +/* the maximum frequency of CLK_ADC */ +#define CLK_ADC_MAX 6144000 + +/* scaling for mclk from sysclk_src output */ +static const struct nau8540_fll_attr mclk_src_scaling[] = { + { 1, 0x0 }, + { 2, 0x2 }, + { 4, 0x3 }, + { 8, 0x4 }, + { 16, 0x5 }, + { 32, 0x6 }, + { 3, 0x7 }, + { 6, 0xa }, + { 12, 0xb }, + { 24, 0xc }, +}; + +/* ratio for input clk freq */ +static const struct nau8540_fll_attr fll_ratio[] = { + { 512000, 0x01 }, + { 256000, 0x02 }, + { 128000, 0x04 }, + { 64000, 0x08 }, + { 32000, 0x10 }, + { 8000, 0x20 }, + { 4000, 0x40 }, +}; + +static const struct nau8540_fll_attr fll_pre_scalar[] = { + { 1, 0x0 }, + { 2, 0x1 }, + { 4, 0x2 }, + { 8, 0x3 }, +}; + +/* over sampling rate */ +static const struct nau8540_osr_attr osr_adc_sel[] = { + { 32, 3 }, /* OSR 32, SRC 1/8 */ + { 64, 2 }, /* OSR 64, SRC 1/4 */ + { 128, 1 }, /* OSR 128, SRC 1/2 */ + { 256, 0 }, /* OSR 256, SRC 1 */ +}; + +static const struct reg_default nau8540_reg_defaults[] = { + {NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_CTRL, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL1, 0x0001}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL2, 0x3126}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL3, 0x0008}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL4, 0x0010}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL5, 0xC000}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL6, 0x6000}, + {NAU8540_REG_FLL_VCO_RSV, 0xF13C}, + {NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0, 0x000B}, + {NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, 0x3010}, + {NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, 0x0800}, + {NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL3, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4, 0x000F}, + {NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_1, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_2, 0x700B}, + {NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_3, 0x0022}, + {NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_4, 0x1010}, + {NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_5, 0x1010}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH1, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH1, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH2, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH2, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH3, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH3, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH4, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH4, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_HPF_FILTER_CH12, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_HPF_FILTER_CH34, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE, 0x0002}, + {NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1, 0x0400}, + {NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH2, 0x0400}, + {NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH3, 0x0400}, + {NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH4, 0x0400}, + {NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 0x00E4}, + {NAU8540_REG_GPIO_CTRL, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_MISC_CTRL, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_I2C_CTRL, 0xEFFF}, + {NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_MUTE, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC1, 0x0011}, + {NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC2, 0x0020}, + {NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, 0x0004}, + {NAU8540_REG_REFERENCE, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_FEPGA1, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_FEPGA2, 0x0000}, + {NAU8540_REG_FEPGA3, 0x0101}, + {NAU8540_REG_FEPGA4, 0x0101}, + {NAU8540_REG_PWR, 0x0000}, +}; + +static bool nau8540_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT ... NAU8540_REG_FLL_VCO_RSV: + case NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0 ... NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4: + case NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_1 ... NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_5: + case NAU8540_REG_ALC_GAIN_CH12 ... NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE: + case NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX: + case NAU8540_REG_P2P_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_I2C_CTRL: + case NAU8540_REG_I2C_DEVICE_ID: + case NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL ... NAU8540_REG_MUTE: + case NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC1 ... NAU8540_REG_PWR: + return true; + default: + return false; + } + +} + +static bool nau8540_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET ... NAU8540_REG_FLL_VCO_RSV: + case NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0 ... NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4: + case NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_1 ... NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_5: + case NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE: + case NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX: + case NAU8540_REG_GPIO_CTRL ... NAU8540_REG_I2C_CTRL: + case NAU8540_REG_RST: + case NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL ... NAU8540_REG_MUTE: + case NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC1 ... NAU8540_REG_PWR: + return true; + default: + return false; + } +} + +static bool nau8540_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET: + case NAU8540_REG_ALC_GAIN_CH12 ... NAU8540_REG_ALC_STATUS: + case NAU8540_REG_P2P_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_PEAK_CH4: + case NAU8540_REG_I2C_DEVICE_ID: + case NAU8540_REG_RST: + return true; + default: + return false; + } +} + + +static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(adc_vol_tlv, -12800, 3600); +static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(fepga_gain_tlv, -100, 3600); + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new nau8540_snd_controls[] = { + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic1 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1, + 0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv), + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic2 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH2, + 0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv), + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic3 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH3, + 0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv), + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic4 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH4, + 0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv), + + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA1 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA3, + 0, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv), + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA2 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA3, + 8, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv), + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA3 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA4, + 0, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv), + SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA4 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA4, + 8, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv), +}; + +static const char * const adc_channel[] = { + "ADC channel 1", "ADC channel 2", "ADC channel 3", "ADC channel 4" +}; +static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL( + digital_ch4_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 6, adc_channel); + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch4_mux = + SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH4 Select", digital_ch4_enum); + +static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL( + digital_ch3_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 4, adc_channel); + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch3_mux = + SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH3 Select", digital_ch3_enum); + +static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL( + digital_ch2_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 2, adc_channel); + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch2_mux = + SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH2 Select", digital_ch2_enum); + +static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL( + digital_ch1_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 0, adc_channel); + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch1_mux = + SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH1 Select", digital_ch1_enum); + +static int adc_power_control(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w, + struct snd_kcontrol *k, int event) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_dapm_to_component(w->dapm); + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_ON(event)) { + msleep(300); + /* DO12 and DO34 pad output enable */ + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, + NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI, 0); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, + NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI, 0); + } else if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_OFF(event)) { + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, + NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, + NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI); + } + return 0; +} + +static int aiftx_power_control(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w, + struct snd_kcontrol *k, int event) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_dapm_to_component(w->dapm); + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_OFF(event)) { + regmap_write(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_RST, 0x0001); + regmap_write(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_RST, 0x0000); + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget nau8540_dapm_widgets[] = { + SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("MICBIAS2", NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, 11, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("MICBIAS1", NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, 10, 0, NULL, 0), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC1"), + SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC2"), + SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC3"), + SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC4"), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA1", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 12, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA2", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 13, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA3", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 14, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA4", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 15, 0, NULL, 0), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC1", NULL, + NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 0, 0, adc_power_control, + SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD), + SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC2", NULL, + NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 1, 0, adc_power_control, + SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD), + SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC3", NULL, + NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 2, 0, adc_power_control, + SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD), + SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC4", NULL, + NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 3, 0, adc_power_control, + SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH1", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 0, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH2", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 1, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH3", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 2, 0, NULL, 0), + SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH4", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 3, 0, NULL, 0), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH4 Mux", + SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch4_mux), + SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH3 Mux", + SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch3_mux), + SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH2 Mux", + SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch2_mux), + SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH1 Mux", + SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch1_mux), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_OUT_E("AIFTX", "Capture", 0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, + aiftx_power_control, SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD), +}; + +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route nau8540_dapm_routes[] = { + {"Frontend PGA1", NULL, "MIC1"}, + {"Frontend PGA2", NULL, "MIC2"}, + {"Frontend PGA3", NULL, "MIC3"}, + {"Frontend PGA4", NULL, "MIC4"}, + + {"ADC1", NULL, "Frontend PGA1"}, + {"ADC2", NULL, "Frontend PGA2"}, + {"ADC3", NULL, "Frontend PGA3"}, + {"ADC4", NULL, "Frontend PGA4"}, + + {"ADC CH1", NULL, "ADC1"}, + {"ADC CH2", NULL, "ADC2"}, + {"ADC CH3", NULL, "ADC3"}, + {"ADC CH4", NULL, "ADC4"}, + + {"ADC1", NULL, "MICBIAS1"}, + {"ADC2", NULL, "MICBIAS1"}, + {"ADC3", NULL, "MICBIAS2"}, + {"ADC4", NULL, "MICBIAS2"}, + + {"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"}, + {"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"}, + {"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"}, + {"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"}, + + {"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"}, + {"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"}, + {"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"}, + {"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"}, + + {"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"}, + {"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"}, + {"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"}, + {"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"}, + + {"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"}, + {"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"}, + {"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"}, + {"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"}, + + {"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH1 Mux"}, + {"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH2 Mux"}, + {"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH3 Mux"}, + {"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH4 Mux"}, +}; + +static const struct nau8540_osr_attr * +nau8540_get_osr(struct nau8540 *nau8540) +{ + unsigned int osr; + + regmap_read(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE, &osr); + osr &= NAU8540_ADC_OSR_MASK; + if (osr >= ARRAY_SIZE(osr_adc_sel)) + return NULL; + return &osr_adc_sel[osr]; +} + +static int nau8540_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component; + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + const struct nau8540_osr_attr *osr; + + osr = nau8540_get_osr(nau8540); + if (!osr || !osr->osr) + return -EINVAL; + + return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, + 0, CLK_ADC_MAX / osr->osr); +} + +static int nau8540_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component; + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + unsigned int val_len = 0; + const struct nau8540_osr_attr *osr; + + /* CLK_ADC = OSR * FS + * ADC clock frequency is defined as Over Sampling Rate (OSR) + * multiplied by the audio sample rate (Fs). Note that the OSR and Fs + * values must be selected such that the maximum frequency is less + * than 6.144 MHz. + */ + osr = nau8540_get_osr(nau8540); + if (!osr || !osr->osr) + return -EINVAL; + if (params_rate(params) * osr->osr > CLK_ADC_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, + NAU8540_CLK_ADC_SRC_MASK, + osr->clk_src << NAU8540_CLK_ADC_SRC_SFT); + + switch (params_width(params)) { + case 16: + val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_16; + break; + case 20: + val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_20; + break; + case 24: + val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_24; + break; + case 32: + val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_32; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0, + NAU8540_I2S_DL_MASK, val_len); + + return 0; +} + +static int nau8540_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component; + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + unsigned int ctrl1_val = 0, ctrl2_val = 0; + + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: + ctrl2_val |= NAU8540_I2S_MS_MASTER; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_BP_INV; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_I2S; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_LEFT; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_RIGTH; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A: + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_PCM_AB; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B: + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_PCM_AB; + ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_PCMB_EN; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0, + NAU8540_I2S_DL_MASK | NAU8540_I2S_DF_MASK | + NAU8540_I2S_BP_INV | NAU8540_I2S_PCMB_EN, ctrl1_val); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, + NAU8540_I2S_MS_MASK | NAU8540_I2S_DO12_OE, ctrl2_val); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, + NAU8540_I2S_DO34_OE, 0); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * nau8540_set_tdm_slot - configure DAI TX TDM. + * @dai: DAI + * @tx_mask: bitmask representing active TX slots. Ex. + * 0xf for normal 4 channel TDM. + * 0xf0 for shifted 4 channel TDM + * @rx_mask: no used. + * @slots: Number of slots in use. + * @slot_width: Width in bits for each slot. + * + * Configures a DAI for TDM operation. Only support 4 slots TDM. + */ +static int nau8540_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, + unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component; + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + unsigned int ctrl2_val = 0, ctrl4_val = 0; + + if (slots > 4 || ((tx_mask & 0xf0) && (tx_mask & 0xf))) + return -EINVAL; + + ctrl4_val |= (NAU8540_TDM_MODE | NAU8540_TDM_OFFSET_EN); + if (tx_mask & 0xf0) { + ctrl2_val = 4 * slot_width; + ctrl4_val |= (tx_mask >> 4); + } else { + ctrl4_val |= tx_mask; + } + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4, + NAU8540_TDM_MODE | NAU8540_TDM_OFFSET_EN | + NAU8540_TDM_TX_MASK, ctrl4_val); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, + NAU8540_I2S_DO12_OE, NAU8540_I2S_DO12_OE); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, + NAU8540_I2S_DO34_OE | NAU8540_I2S_TSLOT_L_MASK, + NAU8540_I2S_DO34_OE | ctrl2_val); + + return 0; +} + + +static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops nau8540_dai_ops = { + .startup = nau8540_dai_startup, + .hw_params = nau8540_hw_params, + .set_fmt = nau8540_set_fmt, + .set_tdm_slot = nau8540_set_tdm_slot, +}; + +#define NAU8540_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000 +#define NAU8540_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE \ + | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE) + +static struct snd_soc_dai_driver nau8540_dai = { + .name = "nau8540-hifi", + .capture = { + .stream_name = "Capture", + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 4, + .rates = NAU8540_RATES, + .formats = NAU8540_FORMATS, + }, + .ops = &nau8540_dai_ops, +}; + +/** + * nau8540_calc_fll_param - Calculate FLL parameters. + * @fll_in: external clock provided to codec. + * @fs: sampling rate. + * @fll_param: Pointer to structure of FLL parameters. + * + * Calculate FLL parameters to configure codec. + * + * Returns 0 for success or negative error code. + */ +static int nau8540_calc_fll_param(unsigned int fll_in, + unsigned int fs, struct nau8540_fll *fll_param) +{ + u64 fvco, fvco_max; + unsigned int fref, i, fvco_sel; + + /* Ensure the reference clock frequency (FREF) is <= 13.5MHz by dividing + * freq_in by 1, 2, 4, or 8 using FLL pre-scalar. + * FREF = freq_in / NAU8540_FLL_REF_DIV_MASK + */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fll_pre_scalar); i++) { + fref = fll_in / fll_pre_scalar[i].param; + if (fref <= NAU_FREF_MAX) + break; + } + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fll_pre_scalar)) + return -EINVAL; + fll_param->clk_ref_div = fll_pre_scalar[i].val; + + /* Choose the FLL ratio based on FREF */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fll_ratio); i++) { + if (fref >= fll_ratio[i].param) + break; + } + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fll_ratio)) + return -EINVAL; + fll_param->ratio = fll_ratio[i].val; + + /* Calculate the frequency of DCO (FDCO) given freq_out = 256 * Fs. + * FDCO must be within the 90MHz - 124MHz or the FFL cannot be + * guaranteed across the full range of operation. + * FDCO = freq_out * 2 * mclk_src_scaling + */ + fvco_max = 0; + fvco_sel = ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_src_scaling); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_src_scaling); i++) { + fvco = 256ULL * fs * 2 * mclk_src_scaling[i].param; + if (fvco > NAU_FVCO_MIN && fvco < NAU_FVCO_MAX && + fvco_max < fvco) { + fvco_max = fvco; + fvco_sel = i; + } + } + if (ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_src_scaling) == fvco_sel) + return -EINVAL; + fll_param->mclk_src = mclk_src_scaling[fvco_sel].val; + + /* Calculate the FLL 10-bit integer input and the FLL 16-bit fractional + * input based on FDCO, FREF and FLL ratio. + */ + fvco = div_u64(fvco_max << 16, fref * fll_param->ratio); + fll_param->fll_int = (fvco >> 16) & 0x3FF; + fll_param->fll_frac = fvco & 0xFFFF; + return 0; +} + +static void nau8540_fll_apply(struct regmap *regmap, + struct nau8540_fll *fll_param) +{ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, + NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_CLK_MCLK_SRC_MASK, + NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MCLK | fll_param->mclk_src); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL1, + NAU8540_FLL_RATIO_MASK | NAU8540_ICTRL_LATCH_MASK, + fll_param->ratio | (0x6 << NAU8540_ICTRL_LATCH_SFT)); + /* FLL 16-bit fractional input */ + regmap_write(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL2, fll_param->fll_frac); + /* FLL 10-bit integer input */ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3, + NAU8540_FLL_INTEGER_MASK, fll_param->fll_int); + /* FLL pre-scaler */ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL4, + NAU8540_FLL_REF_DIV_MASK, + fll_param->clk_ref_div << NAU8540_FLL_REF_DIV_SFT); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL5, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SW_MASK, NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SW_REF); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, + NAU8540_REG_FLL6, NAU8540_DCO_EN, 0); + if (fll_param->fll_frac) { + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL5, + NAU8540_FLL_PDB_DAC_EN | NAU8540_FLL_LOOP_FTR_EN | + NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_MASK, + NAU8540_FLL_PDB_DAC_EN | NAU8540_FLL_LOOP_FTR_EN | + NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_FILTER); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6, + NAU8540_SDM_EN | NAU8540_CUTOFF500, + NAU8540_SDM_EN | NAU8540_CUTOFF500); + } else { + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL5, + NAU8540_FLL_PDB_DAC_EN | NAU8540_FLL_LOOP_FTR_EN | + NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_MASK, NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_ACCU); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6, + NAU8540_SDM_EN | NAU8540_CUTOFF500, 0); + } +} + +/* freq_out must be 256*Fs in order to achieve the best performance */ +static int nau8540_set_pll(struct snd_soc_component *component, int pll_id, int source, + unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out) +{ + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + struct nau8540_fll fll_param; + int ret, fs; + + switch (pll_id) { + case NAU8540_CLK_FLL_MCLK: + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_MASK, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MCLK | 0); + break; + + case NAU8540_CLK_FLL_BLK: + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_MASK, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_BLK | + (0xf << NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_SFT)); + break; + + case NAU8540_CLK_FLL_FS: + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_MASK, + NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_FS | + (0xf << NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_SFT)); + break; + + default: + dev_err(nau8540->dev, "Invalid clock id (%d)\n", pll_id); + return -EINVAL; + } + dev_dbg(nau8540->dev, "Sysclk is %dHz and clock id is %d\n", + freq_out, pll_id); + + fs = freq_out / 256; + ret = nau8540_calc_fll_param(freq_in, fs, &fll_param); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(nau8540->dev, "Unsupported input clock %d\n", freq_in); + return ret; + } + dev_dbg(nau8540->dev, "mclk_src=%x ratio=%x fll_frac=%x fll_int=%x clk_ref_div=%x\n", + fll_param.mclk_src, fll_param.ratio, fll_param.fll_frac, + fll_param.fll_int, fll_param.clk_ref_div); + + nau8540_fll_apply(nau8540->regmap, &fll_param); + mdelay(2); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, + NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK, NAU8540_CLK_SRC_VCO); + + return 0; +} + +static int nau8540_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_component *component, + int clk_id, int source, unsigned int freq, int dir) +{ + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + switch (clk_id) { + case NAU8540_CLK_DIS: + case NAU8540_CLK_MCLK: + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, + NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK, NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MCLK); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6, + NAU8540_DCO_EN, 0); + break; + + case NAU8540_CLK_INTERNAL: + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6, + NAU8540_DCO_EN, NAU8540_DCO_EN); + regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, + NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK, NAU8540_CLK_SRC_VCO); + break; + + default: + dev_err(nau8540->dev, "Invalid clock id (%d)\n", clk_id); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(nau8540->dev, "Sysclk is %dHz and clock id is %d\n", + freq, clk_id); + + return 0; +} + +static void nau8540_reset_chip(struct regmap *regmap) +{ + regmap_write(regmap, NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET, 0x00); + regmap_write(regmap, NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET, 0x00); +} + +static void nau8540_init_regs(struct nau8540 *nau8540) +{ + struct regmap *regmap = nau8540->regmap; + + /* Enable Bias/VMID/VMID Tieoff */ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL, + NAU8540_VMID_EN | NAU8540_VMID_SEL_MASK, + NAU8540_VMID_EN | (0x2 << NAU8540_VMID_SEL_SFT)); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_REFERENCE, + NAU8540_PRECHARGE_DIS | NAU8540_GLOBAL_BIAS_EN, + NAU8540_PRECHARGE_DIS | NAU8540_GLOBAL_BIAS_EN); + mdelay(2); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, + NAU8540_PU_PRE, NAU8540_PU_PRE); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_CTRL, + NAU8540_CLK_ADC_EN | NAU8540_CLK_I2S_EN, + NAU8540_CLK_ADC_EN | NAU8540_CLK_I2S_EN); + /* ADC OSR selection, CLK_ADC = Fs * OSR; + * Channel time alignment enable. + */ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE, + NAU8540_CH_SYNC | NAU8540_ADC_OSR_MASK, + NAU8540_CH_SYNC | NAU8540_ADC_OSR_64); + /* PGA input mode selection */ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FEPGA1, + NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH2_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH1_SHT, + NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH2_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH1_SHT); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FEPGA2, + NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH4_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH3_SHT, + NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH4_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH3_SHT); + /* DO12 and DO34 pad output disable */ + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, + NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI); + regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, + NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI); +} + +static int __maybe_unused nau8540_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + regcache_cache_only(nau8540->regmap, true); + regcache_mark_dirty(nau8540->regmap); + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused nau8540_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + regcache_cache_only(nau8540->regmap, false); + regcache_sync(nau8540->regmap); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct snd_soc_component_driver nau8540_component_driver = { + .set_sysclk = nau8540_set_sysclk, + .set_pll = nau8540_set_pll, + .suspend = nau8540_suspend, + .resume = nau8540_resume, + .controls = nau8540_snd_controls, + .num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_snd_controls), + .dapm_widgets = nau8540_dapm_widgets, + .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_dapm_widgets), + .dapm_routes = nau8540_dapm_routes, + .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_dapm_routes), + .suspend_bias_off = 1, + .idle_bias_on = 1, + .use_pmdown_time = 1, + .endianness = 1, +}; + +static const struct regmap_config nau8540_regmap_config = { + .val_bits = 16, + .reg_bits = 16, + + .max_register = NAU8540_REG_MAX, + .readable_reg = nau8540_readable_reg, + .writeable_reg = nau8540_writeable_reg, + .volatile_reg = nau8540_volatile_reg, + + .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, + .reg_defaults = nau8540_reg_defaults, + .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_reg_defaults), +}; + +static int nau8540_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c) +{ + struct device *dev = &i2c->dev; + struct nau8540 *nau8540 = dev_get_platdata(dev); + int ret, value; + + if (!nau8540) { + nau8540 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nau8540), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nau8540) + return -ENOMEM; + } + i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, nau8540); + + nau8540->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &nau8540_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(nau8540->regmap)) + return PTR_ERR(nau8540->regmap); + ret = regmap_read(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_I2C_DEVICE_ID, &value); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to read device id from the NAU85L40: %d\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + + nau8540->dev = dev; + nau8540_reset_chip(nau8540->regmap); + nau8540_init_regs(nau8540); + + return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, + &nau8540_component_driver, &nau8540_dai, 1); +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id nau8540_i2c_ids[] = { + { "nau8540", 0 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, nau8540_i2c_ids); + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id nau8540_of_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "nuvoton,nau8540", }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nau8540_of_ids); +#endif + +static struct i2c_driver nau8540_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "nau8540", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(nau8540_of_ids), + }, + .probe = nau8540_i2c_probe, + .id_table = nau8540_i2c_ids, +}; +module_i2c_driver(nau8540_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC NAU85L40 driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("John Hsu <KCHSU0@nuvoton.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |