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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 195 |
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4ab6fa54be --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */ +/* + * MIPS specific definitions for NOLIBC + * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> + */ + +#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H +#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H + +#include "compiler.h" +#include "crt.h" + +/* Syscalls for MIPS ABI O32 : + * - WARNING! there's always a delayed slot! + * - WARNING again, the syntax is different, registers take a '$' and numbers + * do not. + * - registers are 32-bit + * - stack is 8-byte aligned + * - syscall number is passed in v0 (starts at 0xfa0). + * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, then the stack. The caller needs to + * leave some room in the stack for the callee to save a0..a3 if needed. + * - Many registers are clobbered, in fact only a0..a2 and s0..s8 are + * preserved. See: https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/Syscall as well as + * scall32-o32.S in the kernel sources. + * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall" + * - syscall return comes in v0, and register a3 needs to be checked to know + * if an error occurred, in which case errno is in v0. + * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers + * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we + * don't have to experience issues with register constraints. + */ + +#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \ + "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" + +#define my_syscall0(num) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "r"(_num) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "0"(_num), \ + "r"(_arg1) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \ + register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "0"(_num), \ + "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \ + register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \ + register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "0"(_num), \ + "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \ + register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \ + register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "0"(_num), \ + "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \ + register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \ + register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \ + register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "0"(_num), \ + "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \ +({ \ + register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \ + register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \ + register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \ + register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \ + register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \ + register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \ + register long _arg6 = (long)(arg6); \ + \ + __asm__ volatile ( \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \ + "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \ + "sw %8, 20($sp)\n" \ + "syscall\n" \ + "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \ + : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \ + : "0"(_num), \ + "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \ + "r"(_arg6) \ + : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \ + ); \ + _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \ +}) + +/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */ +void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector __start(void) +{ + __asm__ volatile ( + ".set push\n" + ".set noreorder\n" + ".option pic0\n" + "move $a0, $sp\n" /* save stack pointer to $a0, as arg1 of _start_c */ + "li $t0, -8\n" + "and $sp, $sp, $t0\n" /* $sp must be 8-byte aligned */ + "addiu $sp, $sp, -16\n" /* the callee expects to save a0..a3 there */ + "jal _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */ + " nop\n" /* delayed slot */ + ".set pop\n" + ); + __builtin_unreachable(); +} + +#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H */ |