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-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/Makefile91
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h157
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h199
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h180
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h164
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h195
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h221
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h160
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h186
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h176
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/arch.h38
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h25
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/crt.h62
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h102
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/errno.h28
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h111
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/signal.h25
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h51
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/std.h36
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h113
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h383
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h444
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/string.h294
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/sys.h1190
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/time.h31
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/types.h241
-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h68
28 files changed, 4972 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/.gitignore b/tools/include/nolibc/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dea22eaaed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+sysroot
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/Makefile b/tools/include/nolibc/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..909b6eb500
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Makefile for nolibc installation and tests
+include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
+
+# we're in ".../tools/include/nolibc"
+ifeq ($(srctree),)
+srctree := $(patsubst %/tools/include/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
+endif
+
+# when run as make -C tools/ nolibc_<foo> the arch is not set
+ifeq ($(ARCH),)
+include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include
+ARCH = $(SUBARCH)
+endif
+
+# OUTPUT is only set when run from the main makefile, otherwise
+# it defaults to this nolibc directory.
+OUTPUT ?= $(CURDIR)/
+
+ifeq ($(V),1)
+Q=
+else
+Q=@
+endif
+
+nolibc_arch := $(patsubst arm64,aarch64,$(ARCH))
+arch_file := arch-$(nolibc_arch).h
+all_files := \
+ compiler.h \
+ crt.h \
+ ctype.h \
+ errno.h \
+ nolibc.h \
+ signal.h \
+ stackprotector.h \
+ std.h \
+ stdint.h \
+ stdlib.h \
+ string.h \
+ sys.h \
+ time.h \
+ types.h \
+ unistd.h \
+ stdio.h \
+
+
+# install all headers needed to support a bare-metal compiler
+all: headers
+
+install: help
+
+help:
+ @echo "Supported targets under nolibc:"
+ @echo " all call \"headers\""
+ @echo " clean clean the sysroot"
+ @echo " headers prepare a sysroot in tools/include/nolibc/sysroot"
+ @echo " headers_standalone like \"headers\", and also install kernel headers"
+ @echo " help this help"
+ @echo ""
+ @echo "These targets may also be called from tools as \"make nolibc_<target>\"."
+ @echo ""
+ @echo "Currently using the following variables:"
+ @echo " ARCH = $(ARCH)"
+ @echo " OUTPUT = $(OUTPUT)"
+ @echo ""
+
+# Note: when ARCH is "x86" we concatenate both x86_64 and i386
+headers:
+ $(Q)mkdir -p $(OUTPUT)sysroot
+ $(Q)mkdir -p $(OUTPUT)sysroot/include
+ $(Q)cp $(all_files) $(OUTPUT)sysroot/include/
+ $(Q)if [ "$(ARCH)" = "x86" ]; then \
+ sed -e \
+ 's,^#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H,#if !defined(_NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H) \&\& defined(__x86_64__),' \
+ arch-x86_64.h; \
+ sed -e \
+ 's,^#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H,#if !defined(_NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H) \&\& !defined(__x86_64__),' \
+ arch-i386.h; \
+ elif [ -e "$(arch_file)" ]; then \
+ cat $(arch_file); \
+ else \
+ echo "Fatal: architecture $(ARCH) not yet supported by nolibc." >&2; \
+ exit 1; \
+ fi > $(OUTPUT)sysroot/include/arch.h
+
+headers_standalone: headers
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) headers
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) headers_install INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$(OUTPUT)sysroot
+
+clean:
+ $(call QUIET_CLEAN, nolibc) rm -rf "$(OUTPUT)sysroot"
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c33c46848
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * AARCH64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in x8
+ * - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
+ * - syscall return comes in x0.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("x5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "mov x0, sp\n" /* save stack pointer to x0, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "and sp, x0, -16\n" /* sp must be 16-byte aligned in the callee */
+ "bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cae4afa7c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * ARM specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - stack is 8-byte aligned
+ * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
+ * - syscall number is passed in r7
+ * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
+ * - syscall return comes in r0.
+ * - only lr is clobbered.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ * - in thumb mode without -fomit-frame-pointer, r7 is also used to store the
+ * frame pointer, and we cannot directly assign it as a register variable,
+ * nor can we clobber it. Instead we assign the r6 register and swap it
+ * with r7 before calling svc, and r6 is marked as clobbered.
+ * We're just using any regular register which we assign to r7 after saving
+ * it.
+ *
+ * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+#if (defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)) && \
+ !defined(NOLIBC_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER)
+/* swap r6,r7 needed in Thumb mode since we can't use nor clobber r7 */
+#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG "r6"
+#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 "eor r7, r6\neor r6, r7\neor r7, r6\n"
+#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 "mov r7, r6\n"
+
+#else /* we're in ARM mode */
+/* in Arm mode we can directly use r7 */
+#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG "r7"
+#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 ""
+#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 ""
+
+#endif /* end THUMB */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r"(_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("r5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
+ : "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "mov %r0, sp\n" /* save stack pointer to %r0, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "and ip, %r0, #-8\n" /* sp must be 8-byte aligned in the callee */
+ "mov sp, ip\n"
+ "bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..28c26a00a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * i386 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for i386 :
+ * - mostly similar to x86_64
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in eax
+ * - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
+ * - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
+ * - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
+ * - syscall return comes in eax
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ *
+ * Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ long _eax = (long)(num); \
+ long _arg6 = (long)(arg6); /* Always in memory */ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "pushl %[_arg6]\n\t" \
+ "pushl %%ebp\n\t" \
+ "movl 4(%%esp),%%ebp\n\t" \
+ "int $0x80\n\t" \
+ "popl %%ebp\n\t" \
+ "addl $4,%%esp\n\t" \
+ : "+a"(_eax) /* %eax */ \
+ : "b"(arg1), /* %ebx */ \
+ "c"(arg2), /* %ecx */ \
+ "d"(arg3), /* %edx */ \
+ "S"(arg4), /* %esi */ \
+ "D"(arg5), /* %edi */ \
+ [_arg6]"m"(_arg6) /* memory */ \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _eax; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+/*
+ * i386 System V ABI mandates:
+ * 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
+ * 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
+ *
+ */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" /* zero the stack frame */
+ "mov %esp, %eax\n" /* save stack pointer to %eax, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "add $12, %esp\n" /* avoid over-estimating after the 'and' & 'sub' below */
+ "and $-16, %esp\n" /* the %esp must be 16-byte aligned on 'call' */
+ "sub $12, %esp\n" /* sub 12 to keep it aligned after the push %eax */
+ "push %eax\n" /* push arg1 on stack to support plain stack modes too */
+ "call _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ "hlt\n" /* ensure it does not return */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bf98f62201
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * LoongArch specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_LOONGARCH_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_LOONGARCH_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for LoongArch :
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in a7
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall 0"
+ * - syscall return comes in a0
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
+ * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
+ * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On LoongArch, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ "memory", "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7", "$t8"
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("a5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall 0\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), "r"(_arg6), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#if __loongarch_grlen == 32
+#define LONG_BSTRINS "bstrins.w"
+#else /* __loongarch_grlen == 64 */
+#define LONG_BSTRINS "bstrins.d"
+#endif
+
+/* startup code */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "move $a0, $sp\n" /* save stack pointer to $a0, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ LONG_BSTRINS " $sp, $zero, 3, 0\n" /* $sp must be 16-byte aligned */
+ "bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_LOONGARCH_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4ab6fa54be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * MIPS specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for MIPS ABI O32 :
+ * - WARNING! there's always a delayed slot!
+ * - WARNING again, the syntax is different, registers take a '$' and numbers
+ * do not.
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - stack is 8-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in v0 (starts at 0xfa0).
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, then the stack. The caller needs to
+ * leave some room in the stack for the callee to save a0..a3 if needed.
+ * - Many registers are clobbered, in fact only a0..a2 and s0..s8 are
+ * preserved. See: https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/Syscall as well as
+ * scall32-o32.S in the kernel sources.
+ * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall"
+ * - syscall return comes in v0, and register a3 needs to be checked to know
+ * if an error occurred, in which case errno is in v0.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ */
+
+#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9"
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \
+ "sw %8, 20($sp)\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector __start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ ".set push\n"
+ ".set noreorder\n"
+ ".option pic0\n"
+ "move $a0, $sp\n" /* save stack pointer to $a0, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "li $t0, -8\n"
+ "and $sp, $sp, $t0\n" /* $sp must be 8-byte aligned */
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -16\n" /* the callee expects to save a0..a3 there */
+ "jal _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ " nop\n" /* delayed slot */
+ ".set pop\n"
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac212e6185
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * PowerPC specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_POWERPC_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_POWERPC_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for PowerPC :
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in r0
+ * - arguments are in r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9
+ * - the system call is performed by calling "sc"
+ * - syscall return comes in r3, and the summary overflow bit is checked
+ * to know if an error occurred, in which case errno is in r3.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
+ * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
+ * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ */
+
+#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ "memory", "cr0", "r12", "r11", "r10", "r9"
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num) \
+ : \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST, "r8", "r7", "r6", "r5", "r4" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num) \
+ : "0"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST, "r8", "r7", "r6", "r5", "r4" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num), "+r"(_arg2) \
+ : "0"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST, "r8", "r7", "r6", "r5" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r5") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num), "+r"(_arg2), "+r"(_arg3) \
+ : "0"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST, "r8", "r7", "r6" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r5") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r6") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num), "+r"(_arg2), "+r"(_arg3), \
+ "+r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST, "r8", "r7" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r5") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r6") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r7") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num), "+r"(_arg2), "+r"(_arg3), \
+ "+r"(_arg4), "+r"(_arg5) \
+ : "0"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST, "r8" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _ret __asm__ ("r3"); \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("r0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r5") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r6") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r7") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("r8") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ " sc\n" \
+ " bns+ 1f\n" \
+ " neg %0, %0\n" \
+ "1:\n" \
+ : "=r"(_ret), "+r"(_num), "+r"(_arg2), "+r"(_arg3), \
+ "+r"(_arg4), "+r"(_arg5), "+r"(_arg6) \
+ : "0"(_arg1) \
+ : _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#ifndef __powerpc64__
+/* FIXME: For 32-bit PowerPC, with newer gcc compilers (e.g. gcc 13.1.0),
+ * "omit-frame-pointer" fails with __attribute__((no_stack_protector)) but
+ * works with __attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector")))
+ */
+#ifdef __no_stack_protector
+#undef __no_stack_protector
+#define __no_stack_protector __attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector")))
+#endif
+#endif /* !__powerpc64__ */
+
+/* startup code */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+#ifdef __powerpc64__
+#if _CALL_ELF == 2
+ /* with -mabi=elfv2, save TOC/GOT pointer to r2
+ * r12 is global entry pointer, we use it to compute TOC from r12
+ * https://www.llvm.org/devmtg/2014-04/PDFs/Talks/Euro-LLVM-2014-Weigand.pdf
+ * https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/ppc64/PPC-elf64abi.pdf
+ */
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "addis 2, 12, .TOC. - _start@ha\n"
+ "addi 2, 2, .TOC. - _start@l\n"
+ );
+#endif /* _CALL_ELF == 2 */
+
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "mr 3, 1\n" /* save stack pointer to r3, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "clrrdi 1, 1, 4\n" /* align the stack to 16 bytes */
+ "li 0, 0\n" /* zero the frame pointer */
+ "stdu 1, -32(1)\n" /* the initial stack frame */
+ "bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+#else
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "mr 3, 1\n" /* save stack pointer to r3, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "clrrwi 1, 1, 4\n" /* align the stack to 16 bytes */
+ "li 0, 0\n" /* zero the frame pointer */
+ "stwu 1, -16(1)\n" /* the initial stack frame */
+ "bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+#endif
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_POWERPC_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..950cc2283f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * RISCV (32 and 64) specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for RISCV :
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in a7
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling ecall
+ * - syscall return comes in a0
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
+ * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
+ * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On riscv, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n\t" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n\t" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("a5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), "r"(_arg6), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ ".option push\n"
+ ".option norelax\n"
+ "lla gp, __global_pointer$\n"
+ ".option pop\n"
+ "mv a0, sp\n" /* save stack pointer to a0, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "andi sp, a0, -16\n" /* sp must be 16-byte aligned */
+ "call _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5d60fd43f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * s390 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_S390_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_S390_H
+#include <asm/signal.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for s390:
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in r1
+ * - arguments are in r2-r7
+ * - the system call is performed by calling the svc instruction
+ * - syscall return value is in r2
+ * - r1 and r2 are clobbered, others are preserved.
+ *
+ * Link s390 ABI: https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi
+ *
+ */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _rc __asm__ ("2"); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "=d"(_rc) \
+ : "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _rc; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("2") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "+d"(_arg1) \
+ : "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("2") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("3") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "+d"(_arg1) \
+ : "d"(_arg2), "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("2") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("3") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("4") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "+d"(_arg1) \
+ : "d"(_arg2), "d"(_arg3), "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("2") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("3") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("4") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("5") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "+d"(_arg1) \
+ : "d"(_arg2), "d"(_arg3), "d"(_arg4), "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("2") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("3") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("4") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("5") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("6") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "+d"(_arg1) \
+ : "d"(_arg2), "d"(_arg3), "d"(_arg4), "d"(_arg5), \
+ "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("1") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("2") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("3") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("4") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("5") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("6") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("7") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "svc 0\n" \
+ : "+d"(_arg1) \
+ : "d"(_arg2), "d"(_arg3), "d"(_arg4), "d"(_arg5), \
+ "d"(_arg6), "d"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "lgr %r2, %r15\n" /* save stack pointer to %r2, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "aghi %r15, -160\n" /* allocate new stackframe */
+ "xc 0(8,%r15), 0(%r15)\n" /* clear backchain */
+ "brasl %r14, _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+struct s390_mmap_arg_struct {
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long len;
+ unsigned long prot;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long fd;
+ unsigned long offset;
+};
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd,
+ off_t offset)
+{
+ struct s390_mmap_arg_struct args = {
+ .addr = (unsigned long)addr,
+ .len = (unsigned long)length,
+ .prot = prot,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .fd = fd,
+ .offset = (unsigned long)offset
+ };
+
+ return (void *)my_syscall1(__NR_mmap, &args);
+}
+#define sys_mmap sys_mmap
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_fork(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_clone, 0, SIGCHLD, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+#define sys_fork sys_fork
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_S390_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e5ccb926c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * x86_64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "crt.h"
+
+/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in rax
+ * - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
+ * - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
+ * - syscall return comes in rax
+ * - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ * - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
+ * Calling Conventions.
+ *
+ * Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/home
+ *
+ */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 __asm__ ("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ __asm__ volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+/*
+ * x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
+ * 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
+ * 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
+ *
+ */
+void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile (
+ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" /* zero the stack frame */
+ "mov %rsp, %rdi\n" /* save stack pointer to %rdi, as arg1 of _start_c */
+ "and $-16, %rsp\n" /* %rsp must be 16-byte aligned before call */
+ "call _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
+ "hlt\n" /* ensure it does not return */
+ );
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e276fb0680
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
+ * the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
+ * global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
+ * before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
+ * is not a function but an entry point). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
+ * Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
+ * starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+#include "arch-x86_64.h"
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
+#include "arch-i386.h"
+#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
+#include "arch-arm.h"
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+#include "arch-aarch64.h"
+#elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
+#include "arch-mips.h"
+#elif defined(__powerpc__)
+#include "arch-powerpc.h"
+#elif defined(__riscv)
+#include "arch-riscv.h"
+#elif defined(__s390x__)
+#include "arch-s390.h"
+#elif defined(__loongarch__)
+#include "arch-loongarch.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h b/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..beddc3665d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * NOLIBC compiler support header
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
+ */
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_COMPILER_H
+#define _NOLIBC_COMPILER_H
+
+#if defined(__SSP__) || defined(__SSP_STRONG__) || defined(__SSP_ALL__) || defined(__SSP_EXPLICIT__)
+
+#define _NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR
+
+#endif /* defined(__SSP__) ... */
+
+#if defined(__has_attribute)
+# if __has_attribute(no_stack_protector)
+# define __no_stack_protector __attribute__((no_stack_protector))
+# else
+# define __no_stack_protector __attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector")))
+# endif
+#else
+# define __no_stack_protector __attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector")))
+#endif /* defined(__has_attribute) */
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_COMPILER_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h b/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a05655b4ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * C Run Time support for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_CRT_H
+#define _NOLIBC_CRT_H
+
+char **environ __attribute__((weak));
+const unsigned long *_auxv __attribute__((weak));
+
+static void __stack_chk_init(void);
+static void exit(int);
+
+__attribute__((weak))
+void _start_c(long *sp)
+{
+ long argc;
+ char **argv;
+ char **envp;
+ const unsigned long *auxv;
+ /* silence potential warning: conflicting types for 'main' */
+ int _nolibc_main(int, char **, char **) __asm__ ("main");
+
+ /* initialize stack protector */
+ __stack_chk_init();
+
+ /*
+ * sp : argc <-- argument count, required by main()
+ * argv: argv[0] <-- argument vector, required by main()
+ * argv[1]
+ * ...
+ * argv[argc-1]
+ * null
+ * environ: environ[0] <-- environment variables, required by main() and getenv()
+ * environ[1]
+ * ...
+ * null
+ * _auxv: _auxv[0] <-- auxiliary vector, required by getauxval()
+ * _auxv[1]
+ * ...
+ * null
+ */
+
+ /* assign argc and argv */
+ argc = *sp;
+ argv = (void *)(sp + 1);
+
+ /* find environ */
+ environ = envp = argv + argc + 1;
+
+ /* find _auxv */
+ for (auxv = (void *)envp; *auxv++;)
+ ;
+ _auxv = auxv;
+
+ /* go to application */
+ exit(_nolibc_main(argc, argv, envp));
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_CRT_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h b/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f90706d06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * ctype function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H
+#define _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+
+/*
+ * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isascii(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x00..0x7f */
+ return (unsigned int)c <= 0x7f;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isblank(int c)
+{
+ return c == '\t' || c == ' ';
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int iscntrl(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x00..0x1f, 0x7f */
+ return (unsigned int)c < 0x20 || c == 0x7f;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isdigit(int c)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(c - '0') < 10;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isgraph(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x21..0x7e */
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 0x21) < 0x5e;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int islower(int c)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 'a') < 26;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isprint(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x20..0x7e */
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 0x20) < 0x5f;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isspace(int c)
+{
+ /* \t is 0x9, \n is 0xA, \v is 0xB, \f is 0xC, \r is 0xD */
+ return ((unsigned int)c == ' ') || (unsigned int)(c - 0x09) < 5;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isupper(int c)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 'A') < 26;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isxdigit(int c)
+{
+ return isdigit(c) || (unsigned int)(c - 'A') < 6 || (unsigned int)(c - 'a') < 6;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isalpha(int c)
+{
+ return islower(c) || isupper(c);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isalnum(int c)
+{
+ return isalpha(c) || isdigit(c);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int ispunct(int c)
+{
+ return isgraph(c) && !isalnum(c);
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/errno.h b/tools/include/nolibc/errno.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a44486ff04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/errno.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Minimal errno definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ERRNO_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ERRNO_H
+
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+#ifndef NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
+#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { errno = (v); } while (0)
+int errno __attribute__((weak));
+#else
+#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+
+/* errno codes all ensure that they will not conflict with a valid pointer
+ * because they all correspond to the highest addressable memory page.
+ */
+#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ERRNO_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f8d821000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/* nolibc.h
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file is designed to be used as a libc alternative for minimal programs
+ * with very limited requirements. It consists of a small number of syscall and
+ * type definitions, and the minimal startup code needed to call main().
+ * All syscalls are declared as static functions so that they can be optimized
+ * away by the compiler when not used.
+ *
+ * Syscalls are split into 3 levels:
+ * - The lower level is the arch-specific syscall() definition, consisting in
+ * assembly code in compound expressions. These are called my_syscall0() to
+ * my_syscall6() depending on the number of arguments. All input arguments
+ * are castto a long stored in a register. These expressions always return
+ * the syscall's return value as a signed long value which is often either
+ * a pointer or the negated errno value.
+ *
+ * - The second level is mostly architecture-independent. It is made of
+ * static functions called sys_<name>() which rely on my_syscallN()
+ * depending on the syscall definition. These functions are responsible
+ * for exposing the appropriate types for the syscall arguments (int,
+ * pointers, etc) and for setting the appropriate return type (often int).
+ * A few of them are architecture-specific because the syscalls are not all
+ * mapped exactly the same among architectures. For example, some archs do
+ * not implement select() and need pselect6() instead, so the sys_select()
+ * function will have to abstract this.
+ *
+ * - The third level is the libc call definition. It exposes the lower raw
+ * sys_<name>() calls in a way that looks like what a libc usually does,
+ * takes care of specific input values, and of setting errno upon error.
+ * There can be minor variations compared to standard libc calls. For
+ * example the open() call always takes 3 args here.
+ *
+ * The errno variable is declared static and unused. This way it can be
+ * optimized away if not used. However this means that a program made of
+ * multiple C files may observe different errno values (one per C file). For
+ * the type of programs this project targets it usually is not a problem. The
+ * resulting program may even be reduced by defining the NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
+ * macro, in which case the errno value will never be assigned.
+ *
+ * Some stdint-like integer types are defined. These are valid on all currently
+ * supported architectures, because signs are enforced, ints are assumed to be
+ * 32 bits, longs the size of a pointer and long long 64 bits. If more
+ * architectures have to be supported, this may need to be adapted.
+ *
+ * Some macro definitions like the O_* values passed to open(), and some
+ * structures like the sys_stat struct depend on the architecture.
+ *
+ * The definitions start with the architecture-specific parts, which are picked
+ * based on what the compiler knows about the target architecture, and are
+ * completed with the generic code. Since it is the compiler which sets the
+ * target architecture, cross-compiling normally works out of the box without
+ * having to specify anything.
+ *
+ * Finally some very common libc-level functions are provided. It is the case
+ * for a few functions usually found in string.h, ctype.h, or stdlib.h.
+ *
+ * The nolibc.h file is only a convenient entry point which includes all other
+ * files. It also defines the NOLIBC macro, so that it is possible for a
+ * program to check this macro to know if it is being built against and decide
+ * to disable some features or simply not to include some standard libc files.
+ *
+ * A simple static executable may be built this way :
+ * $ gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-ident -s -Os -nostdlib \
+ * -static -include nolibc.h -o hello hello.c -lgcc
+ *
+ * Simple programs meant to be reasonably portable to various libc and using
+ * only a few common includes, may also be built by simply making the include
+ * path point to the nolibc directory:
+ * $ gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-ident -s -Os -nostdlib \
+ * -I../nolibc -o hello hello.c -lgcc
+ *
+ * The available standard (but limited) include files are:
+ * ctype.h, errno.h, signal.h, stdio.h, stdlib.h, string.h, time.h
+ *
+ * In addition, the following ones are expected to be provided by the compiler:
+ * float.h, stdarg.h, stddef.h
+ *
+ * The following ones which are part to the C standard are not provided:
+ * assert.h, locale.h, math.h, setjmp.h, limits.h
+ *
+ * A very useful calling convention table may be found here :
+ * http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/syscall.2.html
+ *
+ * This doc is quite convenient though not necessarily up to date :
+ * https://w3challs.com/syscalls/
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_H
+#define _NOLIBC_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "signal.h"
+#include "unistd.h"
+#include "stdio.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include "time.h"
+#include "stackprotector.h"
+
+/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
+#define NOLIBC
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/signal.h b/tools/include/nolibc/signal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..137552216e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/signal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * signal function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_SIGNAL_H
+#define _NOLIBC_SIGNAL_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+/* This one is not marked static as it's needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_raise")))
+int raise(int signal)
+{
+ return sys_kill(sys_getpid(), signal);
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_SIGNAL_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..13f1d0e603
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Stack protector support for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+
+#if defined(_NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR)
+
+#include "sys.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+
+/* The functions in this header are using raw syscall macros to avoid
+ * triggering stack protector errors themselves
+ */
+
+__attribute__((weak,noreturn,section(".text.nolibc_stack_chk")))
+void __stack_chk_fail(void)
+{
+ pid_t pid;
+ my_syscall3(__NR_write, STDERR_FILENO, "!!Stack smashing detected!!\n", 28);
+ pid = my_syscall0(__NR_getpid);
+ my_syscall2(__NR_kill, pid, SIGABRT);
+ for (;;);
+}
+
+__attribute__((weak,noreturn,section(".text.nolibc_stack_chk")))
+void __stack_chk_fail_local(void)
+{
+ __stack_chk_fail();
+}
+
+__attribute__((weak,section(".data.nolibc_stack_chk")))
+uintptr_t __stack_chk_guard;
+
+static __no_stack_protector void __stack_chk_init(void)
+{
+ my_syscall3(__NR_getrandom, &__stack_chk_guard, sizeof(__stack_chk_guard), 0);
+ /* a bit more randomness in case getrandom() fails, ensure the guard is never 0 */
+ if (__stack_chk_guard != (uintptr_t) &__stack_chk_guard)
+ __stack_chk_guard ^= (uintptr_t) &__stack_chk_guard;
+}
+#else /* !defined(_NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR) */
+static void __stack_chk_init(void) {}
+#endif /* defined(_NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR) */
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/std.h b/tools/include/nolibc/std.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..933bc0be7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/std.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Standard definitions and types for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STD_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STD_H
+
+/* Declare a few quite common macros and types that usually are in stdlib.h,
+ * stdint.h, ctype.h, unistd.h and a few other common locations. Please place
+ * integer type definitions and generic macros here, but avoid OS-specific and
+ * syscall-specific stuff, as this file is expected to be included very early.
+ */
+
+/* note: may already be defined */
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL ((void *)0)
+#endif
+
+#include "stdint.h"
+
+/* those are commonly provided by sys/types.h */
+typedef unsigned int dev_t;
+typedef unsigned long ino_t;
+typedef unsigned int mode_t;
+typedef signed int pid_t;
+typedef unsigned int uid_t;
+typedef unsigned int gid_t;
+typedef unsigned long nlink_t;
+typedef signed long off_t;
+typedef signed long blksize_t;
+typedef signed long blkcnt_t;
+typedef signed long time_t;
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STD_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6665e272e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Standard definitions and types for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Vincent Dagonneau <v@vda.io>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDINT_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STDINT_H
+
+typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
+typedef signed char int8_t;
+typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
+typedef signed short int16_t;
+typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
+typedef signed int int32_t;
+typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
+typedef signed long long int64_t;
+typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
+typedef signed long ssize_t;
+typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
+typedef signed long intptr_t;
+typedef signed long ptrdiff_t;
+
+typedef int8_t int_least8_t;
+typedef uint8_t uint_least8_t;
+typedef int16_t int_least16_t;
+typedef uint16_t uint_least16_t;
+typedef int32_t int_least32_t;
+typedef uint32_t uint_least32_t;
+typedef int64_t int_least64_t;
+typedef uint64_t uint_least64_t;
+
+typedef int8_t int_fast8_t;
+typedef uint8_t uint_fast8_t;
+typedef ssize_t int_fast16_t;
+typedef size_t uint_fast16_t;
+typedef ssize_t int_fast32_t;
+typedef size_t uint_fast32_t;
+typedef int64_t int_fast64_t;
+typedef uint64_t uint_fast64_t;
+
+typedef int64_t intmax_t;
+typedef uint64_t uintmax_t;
+
+/* limits of integral types */
+
+#define INT8_MIN (-128)
+#define INT16_MIN (-32767-1)
+#define INT32_MIN (-2147483647-1)
+#define INT64_MIN (-9223372036854775807LL-1)
+
+#define INT8_MAX (127)
+#define INT16_MAX (32767)
+#define INT32_MAX (2147483647)
+#define INT64_MAX (9223372036854775807LL)
+
+#define UINT8_MAX (255)
+#define UINT16_MAX (65535)
+#define UINT32_MAX (4294967295U)
+#define UINT64_MAX (18446744073709551615ULL)
+
+#define INT_LEAST8_MIN INT8_MIN
+#define INT_LEAST16_MIN INT16_MIN
+#define INT_LEAST32_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define INT_LEAST64_MIN INT64_MIN
+
+#define INT_LEAST8_MAX INT8_MAX
+#define INT_LEAST16_MAX INT16_MAX
+#define INT_LEAST32_MAX INT32_MAX
+#define INT_LEAST64_MAX INT64_MAX
+
+#define UINT_LEAST8_MAX UINT8_MAX
+#define UINT_LEAST16_MAX UINT16_MAX
+#define UINT_LEAST32_MAX UINT32_MAX
+#define UINT_LEAST64_MAX UINT64_MAX
+
+#define SIZE_MAX ((size_t)(__LONG_MAX__) * 2 + 1)
+#define INTPTR_MIN (-__LONG_MAX__ - 1)
+#define INTPTR_MAX __LONG_MAX__
+#define PTRDIFF_MIN INTPTR_MIN
+#define PTRDIFF_MAX INTPTR_MAX
+#define UINTPTR_MAX SIZE_MAX
+
+#define INT_FAST8_MIN INT8_MIN
+#define INT_FAST16_MIN INTPTR_MIN
+#define INT_FAST32_MIN INTPTR_MIN
+#define INT_FAST64_MIN INT64_MIN
+
+#define INT_FAST8_MAX INT8_MAX
+#define INT_FAST16_MAX INTPTR_MAX
+#define INT_FAST32_MAX INTPTR_MAX
+#define INT_FAST64_MAX INT64_MAX
+
+#define UINT_FAST8_MAX UINT8_MAX
+#define UINT_FAST16_MAX SIZE_MAX
+#define UINT_FAST32_MAX SIZE_MAX
+#define UINT_FAST64_MAX UINT64_MAX
+
+#ifndef INT_MIN
+#define INT_MIN (-__INT_MAX__ - 1)
+#endif
+#ifndef INT_MAX
+#define INT_MAX __INT_MAX__
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LONG_MIN
+#define LONG_MIN (-__LONG_MAX__ - 1)
+#endif
+#ifndef LONG_MAX
+#define LONG_MAX __LONG_MAX__
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDINT_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cae402c11e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * minimal stdio function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "errno.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "string.h"
+
+#ifndef EOF
+#define EOF (-1)
+#endif
+
+/* Buffering mode used by setvbuf. */
+#define _IOFBF 0 /* Fully buffered. */
+#define _IOLBF 1 /* Line buffered. */
+#define _IONBF 2 /* No buffering. */
+
+/* just define FILE as a non-empty type. The value of the pointer gives
+ * the FD: FILE=~fd for fd>=0 or NULL for fd<0. This way positive FILE
+ * are immediately identified as abnormal entries (i.e. possible copies
+ * of valid pointers to something else).
+ */
+typedef struct FILE {
+ char dummy[1];
+} FILE;
+
+static __attribute__((unused)) FILE* const stdin = (FILE*)(intptr_t)~STDIN_FILENO;
+static __attribute__((unused)) FILE* const stdout = (FILE*)(intptr_t)~STDOUT_FILENO;
+static __attribute__((unused)) FILE* const stderr = (FILE*)(intptr_t)~STDERR_FILENO;
+
+/* provides a FILE* equivalent of fd. The mode is ignored. */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+FILE *fdopen(int fd, const char *mode __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(EBADF);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return (FILE*)(intptr_t)~fd;
+}
+
+/* provides the fd of stream. */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fileno(FILE *stream)
+{
+ intptr_t i = (intptr_t)stream;
+
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(EBADF);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return ~i;
+}
+
+/* flush a stream. */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fflush(FILE *stream)
+{
+ intptr_t i = (intptr_t)stream;
+
+ /* NULL is valid here. */
+ if (i > 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(EBADF);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Don't do anything, nolibc does not support buffering. */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* flush a stream. */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fclose(FILE *stream)
+{
+ intptr_t i = (intptr_t)stream;
+
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(EBADF);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (close(~i))
+ return EOF;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* getc(), fgetc(), getchar() */
+
+#define getc(stream) fgetc(stream)
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fgetc(FILE* stream)
+{
+ unsigned char ch;
+
+ if (read(fileno(stream), &ch, 1) <= 0)
+ return EOF;
+ return ch;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int getchar(void)
+{
+ return fgetc(stdin);
+}
+
+
+/* putc(), fputc(), putchar() */
+
+#define putc(c, stream) fputc(c, stream)
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fputc(int c, FILE* stream)
+{
+ unsigned char ch = c;
+
+ if (write(fileno(stream), &ch, 1) <= 0)
+ return EOF;
+ return ch;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int putchar(int c)
+{
+ return fputc(c, stdout);
+}
+
+
+/* fwrite(), puts(), fputs(). Note that puts() emits '\n' but not fputs(). */
+
+/* internal fwrite()-like function which only takes a size and returns 0 on
+ * success or EOF on error. It automatically retries on short writes.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int _fwrite(const void *buf, size_t size, FILE *stream)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int fd = fileno(stream);
+
+ while (size) {
+ ret = write(fd, buf, size);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ return EOF;
+ size -= ret;
+ buf += ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t fwrite(const void *s, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream)
+{
+ size_t written;
+
+ for (written = 0; written < nmemb; written++) {
+ if (_fwrite(s, size, stream) != 0)
+ break;
+ s += size;
+ }
+ return written;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fputs(const char *s, FILE *stream)
+{
+ return _fwrite(s, strlen(s), stream);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int puts(const char *s)
+{
+ if (fputs(s, stdout) == EOF)
+ return EOF;
+ return putchar('\n');
+}
+
+
+/* fgets() */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *fgets(char *s, int size, FILE *stream)
+{
+ int ofs;
+ int c;
+
+ for (ofs = 0; ofs + 1 < size;) {
+ c = fgetc(stream);
+ if (c == EOF)
+ break;
+ s[ofs++] = c;
+ if (c == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ofs < size)
+ s[ofs] = 0;
+ return ofs ? s : NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* minimal vfprintf(). It supports the following formats:
+ * - %[l*]{d,u,c,x,p}
+ * - %s
+ * - unknown modifiers are ignored.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int vfprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ char escape, lpref, c;
+ unsigned long long v;
+ unsigned int written;
+ size_t len, ofs;
+ char tmpbuf[21];
+ const char *outstr;
+
+ written = ofs = escape = lpref = 0;
+ while (1) {
+ c = fmt[ofs++];
+
+ if (escape) {
+ /* we're in an escape sequence, ofs == 1 */
+ escape = 0;
+ if (c == 'c' || c == 'd' || c == 'u' || c == 'x' || c == 'p') {
+ char *out = tmpbuf;
+
+ if (c == 'p')
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ else if (lpref) {
+ if (lpref > 1)
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
+ else
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ } else
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+
+ if (c == 'd') {
+ /* sign-extend the value */
+ if (lpref == 0)
+ v = (long long)(int)v;
+ else if (lpref == 1)
+ v = (long long)(long)v;
+ }
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'c':
+ out[0] = v;
+ out[1] = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ i64toa_r(v, out);
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ u64toa_r(v, out);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ *(out++) = '0';
+ *(out++) = 'x';
+ /* fall through */
+ default: /* 'x' and 'p' above */
+ u64toh_r(v, out);
+ break;
+ }
+ outstr = tmpbuf;
+ }
+ else if (c == 's') {
+ outstr = va_arg(args, char *);
+ if (!outstr)
+ outstr="(null)";
+ }
+ else if (c == '%') {
+ /* queue it verbatim */
+ continue;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* modifiers or final 0 */
+ if (c == 'l') {
+ /* long format prefix, maintain the escape */
+ lpref++;
+ }
+ escape = 1;
+ goto do_escape;
+ }
+ len = strlen(outstr);
+ goto flush_str;
+ }
+
+ /* not an escape sequence */
+ if (c == 0 || c == '%') {
+ /* flush pending data on escape or end */
+ escape = 1;
+ lpref = 0;
+ outstr = fmt;
+ len = ofs - 1;
+ flush_str:
+ if (_fwrite(outstr, len, stream) != 0)
+ break;
+
+ written += len;
+ do_escape:
+ if (c == 0)
+ break;
+ fmt += ofs;
+ ofs = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* literal char, just queue it */
+ }
+ return written;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ return vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused, format(printf, 2, 3)))
+int fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret = vfprintf(stream, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused, format(printf, 1, 2)))
+int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void perror(const char *msg)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s%serrno=%d\n", (msg && *msg) ? msg : "", (msg && *msg) ? ": " : "", errno);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int setvbuf(FILE *stream __attribute__((unused)),
+ char *buf __attribute__((unused)),
+ int mode,
+ size_t size __attribute__((unused)))
+{
+ /*
+ * nolibc does not support buffering so this is a nop. Just check mode
+ * is valid as required by the spec.
+ */
+ switch (mode) {
+ case _IOFBF:
+ case _IOLBF:
+ case _IONBF:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return EOF;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDIO_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bacfd35c51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * stdlib function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include <linux/auxvec.h>
+
+struct nolibc_heap {
+ size_t len;
+ char user_p[] __attribute__((__aligned__));
+};
+
+/* Buffer used to store int-to-ASCII conversions. Will only be implemented if
+ * any of the related functions is implemented. The area is large enough to
+ * store "18446744073709551615" or "-9223372036854775808" and the final zero.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused)) char itoa_buffer[21];
+
+/*
+ * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
+ */
+
+/* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc for various divide functions */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,noreturn,section(".text.nolibc_abort")))
+void abort(void)
+{
+ sys_kill(sys_getpid(), SIGABRT);
+ for (;;);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+long atol(const char *s)
+{
+ unsigned long ret = 0;
+ unsigned long d;
+ int neg = 0;
+
+ if (*s == '-') {
+ neg = 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ d = (*s++) - '0';
+ if (d > 9)
+ break;
+ ret *= 10;
+ ret += d;
+ }
+
+ return neg ? -ret : ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int atoi(const char *s)
+{
+ return atol(s);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void free(void *ptr)
+{
+ struct nolibc_heap *heap;
+
+ if (!ptr)
+ return;
+
+ heap = container_of(ptr, struct nolibc_heap, user_p);
+ munmap(heap, heap->len);
+}
+
+/* getenv() tries to find the environment variable named <name> in the
+ * environment array pointed to by global variable "environ" which must be
+ * declared as a char **, and must be terminated by a NULL (it is recommended
+ * to set this variable to the "envp" argument of main()). If the requested
+ * environment variable exists its value is returned otherwise NULL is
+ * returned.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *getenv(const char *name)
+{
+ int idx, i;
+
+ if (environ) {
+ for (idx = 0; environ[idx]; idx++) {
+ for (i = 0; name[i] && name[i] == environ[idx][i];)
+ i++;
+ if (!name[i] && environ[idx][i] == '=')
+ return &environ[idx][i+1];
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+unsigned long getauxval(unsigned long type)
+{
+ const unsigned long *auxv = _auxv;
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ if (!auxv)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (!auxv[0] && !auxv[1]) {
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (auxv[0] == type) {
+ ret = auxv[1];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ auxv += 2;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *malloc(size_t len)
+{
+ struct nolibc_heap *heap;
+
+ /* Always allocate memory with size multiple of 4096. */
+ len = sizeof(*heap) + len;
+ len = (len + 4095UL) & -4096UL;
+ heap = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE,
+ -1, 0);
+ if (__builtin_expect(heap == MAP_FAILED, 0))
+ return NULL;
+
+ heap->len = len;
+ return heap->user_p;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *calloc(size_t size, size_t nmemb)
+{
+ size_t x = size * nmemb;
+
+ if (__builtin_expect(size && ((x / size) != nmemb), 0)) {
+ SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No need to zero the heap, the MAP_ANONYMOUS in malloc()
+ * already does it.
+ */
+ return malloc(x);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *realloc(void *old_ptr, size_t new_size)
+{
+ struct nolibc_heap *heap;
+ size_t user_p_len;
+ void *ret;
+
+ if (!old_ptr)
+ return malloc(new_size);
+
+ heap = container_of(old_ptr, struct nolibc_heap, user_p);
+ user_p_len = heap->len - sizeof(*heap);
+ /*
+ * Don't realloc() if @user_p_len >= @new_size, this block of
+ * memory is still enough to handle the @new_size. Just return
+ * the same pointer.
+ */
+ if (user_p_len >= new_size)
+ return old_ptr;
+
+ ret = malloc(new_size);
+ if (__builtin_expect(!ret, 0))
+ return NULL;
+
+ memcpy(ret, heap->user_p, heap->len);
+ munmap(heap, heap->len);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Converts the unsigned long integer <in> to its hex representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (17 bytes for "ffffffffffffffff" or 9 for "ffffffff"). The
+ * buffer is filled from the first byte, and the number of characters emitted
+ * (not counting the trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed
+ * in a way to optimize the code size and avoid any divide that could add a
+ * dependency on large external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int utoh_r(unsigned long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ signed char pos = (~0UL > 0xfffffffful) ? 60 : 28;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ dig = in >> pos;
+ in -= (uint64_t)dig << pos;
+ pos -= 4;
+ if (dig || digits || pos < 0) {
+ if (dig > 9)
+ dig += 'a' - '0' - 10;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos >= 0);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* converts unsigned long <in> to an hex string using the static itoa_buffer
+ * and returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *utoh(unsigned long in)
+{
+ utoh_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* Converts the unsigned long integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615 in 64-bit, 11 for
+ * 4294967295 in 32-bit). The buffer is filled from the first byte, and the
+ * number of characters emitted (not counting the trailing zero) is returned.
+ * The function is constructed in a way to optimize the code size and avoid
+ * any divide that could add a dependency on large external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int utoa_r(unsigned long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned long lim;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int pos = (~0UL > 0xfffffffful) ? 19 : 9;
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ for (dig = 0, lim = 1; dig < pos; dig++)
+ lim *= 10;
+
+ if (digits || in >= lim || !pos) {
+ for (dig = 0; in >= lim; dig++)
+ in -= lim;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos--);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* Converts the signed long integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for -9223372036854775808 in 64-bit, 12 for
+ * -2147483648 in 32-bit). The buffer is filled from the first byte, and the
+ * number of characters emitted (not counting the trailing zero) is returned.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int itoa_r(long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ char *ptr = buffer;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ if (in < 0) {
+ in = -in;
+ *(ptr++) = '-';
+ len++;
+ }
+ len += utoa_r(in, ptr);
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* for historical compatibility, same as above but returns the pointer to the
+ * buffer.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *ltoa_r(long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ itoa_r(in, buffer);
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts long integer <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and
+ * returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *itoa(long in)
+{
+ itoa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts long integer <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and
+ * returns the pointer to that string. Same as above, for compatibility.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *ltoa(long in)
+{
+ itoa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts unsigned long integer <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer
+ * and returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *utoa(unsigned long in)
+{
+ utoa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* Converts the unsigned 64-bit integer <in> to its hex representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (17 bytes for "ffffffffffffffff"). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed in a way to optimize
+ * the code size and avoid any divide that could add a dependency on large
+ * external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int u64toh_r(uint64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ signed char pos = 60;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ if (sizeof(long) >= 8) {
+ dig = (in >> pos) & 0xF;
+ } else {
+ /* 32-bit platforms: avoid a 64-bit shift */
+ uint32_t d = (pos >= 32) ? (in >> 32) : in;
+ dig = (d >> (pos & 31)) & 0xF;
+ }
+ if (dig > 9)
+ dig += 'a' - '0' - 10;
+ pos -= 4;
+ if (dig || digits || pos < 0)
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ } while (pos >= 0);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* converts uint64_t <in> to an hex string using the static itoa_buffer and
+ * returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *u64toh(uint64_t in)
+{
+ u64toh_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* Converts the unsigned 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed in a way to optimize
+ * the code size and avoid any divide that could add a dependency on large
+ * external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int u64toa_r(uint64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned long long lim;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int pos = 19; /* start with the highest possible digit */
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ for (dig = 0, lim = 1; dig < pos; dig++)
+ lim *= 10;
+
+ if (digits || in >= lim || !pos) {
+ for (dig = 0; in >= lim; dig++)
+ in -= lim;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos--);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* Converts the signed 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for -9223372036854775808). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int i64toa_r(int64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ char *ptr = buffer;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ if (in < 0) {
+ in = -in;
+ *(ptr++) = '-';
+ len++;
+ }
+ len += u64toa_r(in, ptr);
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* converts int64_t <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and returns
+ * the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *i64toa(int64_t in)
+{
+ i64toa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts uint64_t <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and returns
+ * the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static __inline__ __attribute__((unused))
+char *u64toa(uint64_t in)
+{
+ u64toa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0c2e06c7c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * string function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STRING_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STRING_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+
+static void *malloc(size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
+{
+ size_t ofs = 0;
+ int c1 = 0;
+
+ while (ofs < n && !(c1 = ((unsigned char *)s1)[ofs] - ((unsigned char *)s2)[ofs])) {
+ ofs++;
+ }
+ return c1;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *_nolibc_memcpy_up(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t pos = 0;
+
+ while (pos < len) {
+ ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((const char *)src)[pos];
+ pos++;
+ }
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *_nolibc_memcpy_down(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ while (len) {
+ len--;
+ ((char *)dst)[len] = ((const char *)src)[len];
+ }
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
+ * missing.
+ */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memmove")))
+void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t dir, pos;
+
+ pos = len;
+ dir = -1;
+
+ if (dst < src) {
+ pos = -1;
+ dir = 1;
+ }
+
+ while (len) {
+ pos += dir;
+ ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((const char *)src)[pos];
+ len--;
+ }
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc on ARM */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memcpy")))
+void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ return _nolibc_memcpy_up(dst, src, len);
+}
+
+/* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
+ * missing.
+ */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memset")))
+void *memset(void *dst, int b, size_t len)
+{
+ char *p = dst;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ /* prevent gcc from recognizing memset() here */
+ __asm__ volatile("");
+ *(p++) = b;
+ }
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ while (*s) {
+ if (*s == (char)c)
+ return (char *)s;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ unsigned int c;
+ int diff;
+
+ while (!(diff = (unsigned char)*a++ - (c = (unsigned char)*b++)) && c)
+ ;
+ return diff;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strcpy(char *dst, const char *src)
+{
+ char *ret = dst;
+
+ while ((*dst++ = *src++));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* this function is only used with arguments that are not constants or when
+ * it's not known because optimizations are disabled. Note that gcc 12
+ * recognizes an strlen() pattern and replaces it with a jump to strlen(),
+ * thus itself, hence the asm() statement below that's meant to disable this
+ * confusing practice.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t strlen(const char *str)
+{
+ size_t len;
+
+ for (len = 0; str[len]; len++)
+ __asm__("");
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* do not trust __builtin_constant_p() at -O0, as clang will emit a test and
+ * the two branches, then will rely on an external definition of strlen().
+ */
+#if defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
+#define nolibc_strlen(x) strlen(x)
+#define strlen(str) ({ \
+ __builtin_constant_p((str)) ? \
+ __builtin_strlen((str)) : \
+ nolibc_strlen((str)); \
+})
+#endif
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t strnlen(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
+{
+ size_t len;
+
+ for (len = 0; (len < maxlen) && str[len]; len++);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strdup(const char *str)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char *ret;
+
+ len = strlen(str);
+ ret = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (__builtin_expect(ret != NULL, 1))
+ memcpy(ret, str, len + 1);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strndup(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char *ret;
+
+ len = strnlen(str, maxlen);
+ ret = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (__builtin_expect(ret != NULL, 1)) {
+ memcpy(ret, str, len);
+ ret[len] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char c;
+
+ for (len = 0; dst[len]; len++)
+ ;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ c = *src;
+ if (len < size)
+ dst[len] = c;
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+ len++;
+ src++;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char c;
+
+ for (len = 0;;) {
+ c = src[len];
+ if (len < size)
+ dst[len] = c;
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+ len++;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strncat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ char *orig = dst;
+
+ while (*dst)
+ dst++;
+
+ while (size && (*dst = *src)) {
+ src++;
+ dst++;
+ size--;
+ }
+
+ *dst = 0;
+ return orig;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int strncmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned int c;
+ int diff = 0;
+
+ while (size-- &&
+ !(diff = (unsigned char)*a++ - (c = (unsigned char)*b++)) && c)
+ ;
+
+ return diff;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t len;
+
+ for (len = 0; len < size; len++)
+ if ((dst[len] = *src))
+ src++;
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ const char *ret = NULL;
+
+ while (*s) {
+ if (*s == (char)c)
+ ret = s;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return (char *)ret;
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STRING_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fdb6bd6c0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1190 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Syscall definitions for NOLIBC (those in man(2))
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_SYS_H
+#define _NOLIBC_SYS_H
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include "std.h"
+
+/* system includes */
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/signal.h> /* for SIGCHLD */
+#include <asm/ioctls.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/loop.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/auxvec.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h> /* for O_* and AT_* */
+#include <linux/stat.h> /* for statx() */
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "errno.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+
+/* Syscall return helper: takes the syscall value in argument and checks for an
+ * error in it. This may only be used with signed returns (int or long), but
+ * not with pointers. An error is any value < 0. When an error is encountered,
+ * -ret is set into errno and -1 is returned. Otherwise the returned value is
+ * passed as-is with its type preserved.
+ */
+
+#define __sysret(arg) \
+({ \
+ __typeof__(arg) __sysret_arg = (arg); \
+ (__sysret_arg < 0) /* error ? */ \
+ ? (({ SET_ERRNO(-__sysret_arg); }), -1) /* ret -1 with errno = -arg */ \
+ : __sysret_arg; /* return original value */ \
+})
+
+
+/* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so
+ * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed
+ * to pass a pointer to one of their instances. Each syscall exists in two
+ * versions:
+ * - the "internal" ones, which matches the raw syscall interface at the
+ * kernel level, which may sometimes slightly differ from the documented
+ * libc-level ones. For example most of them return either a valid value
+ * or -errno. All of these are prefixed with "sys_". They may be called
+ * by non-portable applications if desired.
+ *
+ * - the "exported" ones, whose interface must closely match the one
+ * documented in man(2), that applications are supposed to expect. These
+ * ones rely on the internal ones, and set errno.
+ *
+ * Each syscall will be defined with the two functions, sorted in alphabetical
+ * order applied to the exported names.
+ *
+ * In case of doubt about the relevance of a function here, only those which
+ * set errno should be defined here. Wrappers like those appearing in man(3)
+ * should not be placed here.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * int brk(void *addr);
+ * void *sbrk(intptr_t inc)
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *sys_brk(void *addr)
+{
+ return (void *)my_syscall1(__NR_brk, addr);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int brk(void *addr)
+{
+ void *ret = sys_brk(addr);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *sbrk(intptr_t inc)
+{
+ /* first call to find current end */
+ void *ret = sys_brk(0);
+
+ if (ret && sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc)
+ return ret + inc;
+
+ SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
+ return (void *)-1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chdir(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chdir(const char *path)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_chdir, path);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chdir(const char *path)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_chdir(path));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_fchmodat
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_fchmodat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_chmod)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_chmod, path, mode);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_chmod(path, mode));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_fchownat
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_fchownat, AT_FDCWD, path, owner, group, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_chown)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_chown, path, owner, group);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_chown(path, owner, group));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chroot(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chroot(const char *path)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_chroot, path);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chroot(const char *path)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_chroot(path));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int close(int fd);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_close(int fd)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_close, fd);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int close(int fd)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_close(fd));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int dup(int fd);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_dup(int fd)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_dup, fd);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int dup(int fd)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_dup(fd));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int dup2(int old, int new);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_dup2(int old, int new)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_dup3
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_dup3, old, new, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_dup2)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_dup2, old, new);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int dup2(int old, int new)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_dup2(old, new));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int dup3(int old, int new, int flags);
+ */
+
+#ifdef __NR_dup3
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_dup3(int old, int new, int flags)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_dup3, old, new, flags);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int dup3(int old, int new, int flags)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_dup3(old, new, flags));
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * int execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_execve, filename, argv, envp);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_execve(filename, argv, envp));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * void exit(int status);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((noreturn,unused))
+void sys_exit(int status)
+{
+ my_syscall1(__NR_exit, status & 255);
+ while(1); /* shut the "noreturn" warnings. */
+}
+
+static __attribute__((noreturn,unused))
+void exit(int status)
+{
+ sys_exit(status);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t fork(void);
+ */
+
+#ifndef sys_fork
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_fork(void)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_clone
+ /* note: some archs only have clone() and not fork(). Different archs
+ * have a different API, but most archs have the flags on first arg and
+ * will not use the rest with no other flag.
+ */
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_clone, SIGCHLD, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_fork)
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_fork);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t fork(void)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_fork());
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int fsync(int fd);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_fsync(int fd)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_fsync, fd);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fsync(int fd)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_fsync(fd));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_getdents64, fd, dirp, count);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_getdents64(fd, dirp, count));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * uid_t geteuid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+uid_t sys_geteuid(void)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_geteuid32
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_geteuid32);
+#else
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_geteuid);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+uid_t geteuid(void)
+{
+ return sys_geteuid();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getpgid(pid_t pid)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_getpgid, pid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_getpgid(pid));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getpgrp(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getpgrp(void)
+{
+ return sys_getpgid(0);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getpgrp(void)
+{
+ return sys_getpgrp();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getpid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getpid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_getpid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getpid(void)
+{
+ return sys_getpid();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getppid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getppid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_getppid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getppid(void)
+{
+ return sys_getppid();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t gettid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_gettid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_gettid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t gettid(void)
+{
+ return sys_gettid();
+}
+
+static unsigned long getauxval(unsigned long key);
+
+/*
+ * int getpagesize(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int getpagesize(void)
+{
+ return __sysret((int)getauxval(AT_PAGESZ) ?: -ENOENT);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_gettimeofday
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_gettimeofday, tv, tz);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_gettimeofday(tv, tz));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * uid_t getuid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+uid_t sys_getuid(void)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_getuid32
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_getuid32);
+#else
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_getuid);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+uid_t getuid(void)
+{
+ return sys_getuid();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_ioctl, fd, req, value);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_ioctl(fd, req, value));
+}
+
+/*
+ * int kill(pid_t pid, int signal);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_kill(pid_t pid, int signal)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_kill, pid, signal);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int kill(pid_t pid, int signal)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_kill(pid, signal));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int link(const char *old, const char *new);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_link(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_linkat
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_linkat, AT_FDCWD, old, AT_FDCWD, new, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_link)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_link, old, new);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int link(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_link(old, new));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+off_t sys_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_lseek
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_lseek, fd, offset, whence);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_lseek(fd, offset, whence));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_mkdirat
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_mkdirat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode);
+#elif defined(__NR_mkdir)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_mkdir, path, mode);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_mkdir(path, mode));
+}
+
+/*
+ * int rmdir(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_rmdir(const char *path)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_rmdir
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_rmdir, path);
+#elif defined(__NR_unlinkat)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_unlinkat, AT_FDCWD, path, AT_REMOVEDIR);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int rmdir(const char *path)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_rmdir(path));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+long sys_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_mknodat
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_mknodat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode, dev);
+#elif defined(__NR_mknod)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_mknod, path, mode, dev);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_mknod(path, mode, dev));
+}
+
+#ifndef sys_mmap
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd,
+ off_t offset)
+{
+ int n;
+
+#if defined(__NR_mmap2)
+ n = __NR_mmap2;
+ offset >>= 12;
+#else
+ n = __NR_mmap;
+#endif
+
+ return (void *)my_syscall6(n, addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Note that on Linux, MAP_FAILED is -1 so we can use the generic __sysret()
+ * which returns -1 upon error and still satisfy user land that checks for
+ * MAP_FAILED.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
+{
+ void *ret = sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
+
+ if ((unsigned long)ret >= -4095UL) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-(long)ret);
+ ret = MAP_FAILED;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_munmap(void *addr, size_t length)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_munmap, addr, length);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int munmap(void *addr, size_t length)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_munmap(addr, length));
+}
+
+/*
+ * int mount(const char *source, const char *target,
+ * const char *fstype, unsigned long flags,
+ * const void *data);
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_mount(const char *src, const char *tgt, const char *fst,
+ unsigned long flags, const void *data)
+{
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_mount, src, tgt, fst, flags, data);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int mount(const char *src, const char *tgt,
+ const char *fst, unsigned long flags,
+ const void *data)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_mount(src, tgt, fst, flags, data));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int open(const char *path, int flags[, mode_t mode]);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_openat
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_openat, AT_FDCWD, path, flags, mode);
+#elif defined(__NR_open)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_open, path, flags, mode);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int open(const char *path, int flags, ...)
+{
+ mode_t mode = 0;
+
+ if (flags & O_CREAT) {
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, flags);
+ mode = va_arg(args, int);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+
+ return __sysret(sys_open(path, flags, mode));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int pipe2(int pipefd[2], int flags);
+ * int pipe(int pipefd[2]);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_pipe2(int pipefd[2], int flags)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_pipe2, pipefd, flags);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int pipe2(int pipefd[2], int flags)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_pipe2(pipefd, flags));
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int pipe(int pipefd[2])
+{
+ return pipe2(pipefd, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+ * unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+ unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_prctl, option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+ unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_pivot_root, new, old);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_pivot_root(new, old));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout)
+{
+#if defined(__NR_ppoll)
+ struct timespec t;
+
+ if (timeout >= 0) {
+ t.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
+ t.tv_nsec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000000;
+ }
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_ppoll, fds, nfds, (timeout >= 0) ? &t : NULL, NULL, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_poll)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_poll, fds, nfds, timeout);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_poll(fds, nfds, timeout));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t sys_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_read, fd, buf, count);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_read(fd, buf, count));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int reboot(int cmd);
+ * <cmd> is among LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_*
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t sys_reboot(int magic1, int magic2, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_reboot, magic1, magic2, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int reboot(int cmd)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2, cmd, 0));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int sched_yield(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_sched_yield(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_sched_yield);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sched_yield(void)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_sched_yield());
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int select(int nfds, fd_set *read_fds, fd_set *write_fds,
+ * fd_set *except_fds, struct timeval *timeout);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_select(int nfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, struct timeval *timeout)
+{
+#if defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT) && !defined(__NR__newselect)
+ struct sel_arg_struct {
+ unsigned long n;
+ fd_set *r, *w, *e;
+ struct timeval *t;
+ } arg = { .n = nfds, .r = rfds, .w = wfds, .e = efds, .t = timeout };
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_select, &arg);
+#elif defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6) && defined(__NR_pselect6)
+ struct timespec t;
+
+ if (timeout) {
+ t.tv_sec = timeout->tv_sec;
+ t.tv_nsec = timeout->tv_usec * 1000;
+ }
+ return my_syscall6(__NR_pselect6, nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout ? &t : NULL, NULL);
+#elif defined(__NR__newselect) || defined(__NR_select)
+#ifndef __NR__newselect
+#define __NR__newselect __NR_select
+#endif
+ return my_syscall5(__NR__newselect, nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int select(int nfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, struct timeval *timeout)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_select(nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_setpgid, pid, pgid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_setpgid(pid, pgid));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t setsid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_setsid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_setsid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t setsid(void)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_setsid());
+}
+
+/*
+ * int statx(int fd, const char *path, int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buf);
+ * int stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_statx(int fd, const char *path, int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buf)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_statx
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_statx, fd, path, flags, mask, buf);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int statx(int fd, const char *path, int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buf)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_statx(fd, path, flags, mask, buf));
+}
+
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ struct statx statx;
+ long ret;
+
+ ret = __sysret(sys_statx(AT_FDCWD, path, AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, STATX_BASIC_STATS, &statx));
+ if (ret == -1)
+ return ret;
+
+ buf->st_dev = ((statx.stx_dev_minor & 0xff)
+ | (statx.stx_dev_major << 8)
+ | ((statx.stx_dev_minor & ~0xff) << 12));
+ buf->st_ino = statx.stx_ino;
+ buf->st_mode = statx.stx_mode;
+ buf->st_nlink = statx.stx_nlink;
+ buf->st_uid = statx.stx_uid;
+ buf->st_gid = statx.stx_gid;
+ buf->st_rdev = ((statx.stx_rdev_minor & 0xff)
+ | (statx.stx_rdev_major << 8)
+ | ((statx.stx_rdev_minor & ~0xff) << 12));
+ buf->st_size = statx.stx_size;
+ buf->st_blksize = statx.stx_blksize;
+ buf->st_blocks = statx.stx_blocks;
+ buf->st_atim.tv_sec = statx.stx_atime.tv_sec;
+ buf->st_atim.tv_nsec = statx.stx_atime.tv_nsec;
+ buf->st_mtim.tv_sec = statx.stx_mtime.tv_sec;
+ buf->st_mtim.tv_nsec = statx.stx_mtime.tv_nsec;
+ buf->st_ctim.tv_sec = statx.stx_ctime.tv_sec;
+ buf->st_ctim.tv_nsec = statx.stx_ctime.tv_nsec;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int symlink(const char *old, const char *new);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_symlink(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_symlinkat
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_symlinkat, old, AT_FDCWD, new);
+#elif defined(__NR_symlink)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_symlink, old, new);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int symlink(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_symlink(old, new));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * mode_t umask(mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+mode_t sys_umask(mode_t mode)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_umask, mode);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+mode_t umask(mode_t mode)
+{
+ return sys_umask(mode);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int umount2(const char *path, int flags);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_umount2(const char *path, int flags)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_umount2, path, flags);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int umount2(const char *path, int flags)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_umount2(path, flags));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int unlink(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_unlink(const char *path)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_unlinkat
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_unlinkat, AT_FDCWD, path, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_unlink)
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_unlink, path);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int unlink(const char *path)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_unlink(path));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t wait(int *status);
+ * pid_t wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage);
+ * pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_wait4
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_wait4, pid, status, options, rusage);
+#else
+ return -ENOSYS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t wait(int *status)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_wait4(-1, status, 0, NULL));
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_wait4(pid, status, options, rusage));
+}
+
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_wait4(pid, status, options, NULL));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t sys_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_write, fd, buf, count);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_write(fd, buf, count));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ return __sysret(sys_memfd_create(name, flags));
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_SYS_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/time.h b/tools/include/nolibc/time.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..84655361b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/time.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * time function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_TIME_H
+#define _NOLIBC_TIME_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+time_t time(time_t *tptr)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ /* note, cannot fail here */
+ sys_gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+
+ if (tptr)
+ *tptr = tv.tv_sec;
+ return tv.tv_sec;
+}
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_TIME_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8cfc4c860f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Special types used by various syscalls for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_TYPES_H
+#define _NOLIBC_TYPES_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h> /* for LINUX_REBOOT_* */
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+
+/* Only the generic macros and types may be defined here. The arch-specific
+ * ones such as the O_RDONLY and related macros used by fcntl() and open()
+ * must not be defined here.
+ */
+
+/* stat flags (WARNING, octal here). We need to check for an existing
+ * definition because linux/stat.h may omit to define those if it finds
+ * that any glibc header was already included.
+ */
+#if !defined(S_IFMT)
+#define S_IFDIR 0040000
+#define S_IFCHR 0020000
+#define S_IFBLK 0060000
+#define S_IFREG 0100000
+#define S_IFIFO 0010000
+#define S_IFLNK 0120000
+#define S_IFSOCK 0140000
+#define S_IFMT 0170000
+
+#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
+#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
+#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
+#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
+#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
+#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
+#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
+
+#define S_IRWXU 00700
+#define S_IRUSR 00400
+#define S_IWUSR 00200
+#define S_IXUSR 00100
+
+#define S_IRWXG 00070
+#define S_IRGRP 00040
+#define S_IWGRP 00020
+#define S_IXGRP 00010
+
+#define S_IRWXO 00007
+#define S_IROTH 00004
+#define S_IWOTH 00002
+#define S_IXOTH 00001
+#endif
+
+/* dirent types */
+#define DT_UNKNOWN 0x0
+#define DT_FIFO 0x1
+#define DT_CHR 0x2
+#define DT_DIR 0x4
+#define DT_BLK 0x6
+#define DT_REG 0x8
+#define DT_LNK 0xa
+#define DT_SOCK 0xc
+
+/* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
+#ifndef FD_SETSIZE
+#define FD_SETSIZE 256
+#endif
+
+/* PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN are often used and found with plenty of different
+ * values.
+ */
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+#define PATH_MAX 4096
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX)
+#endif
+
+/* flags for mmap */
+#ifndef MAP_FAILED
+#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
+#endif
+
+/* whence values for lseek() */
+#define SEEK_SET 0
+#define SEEK_CUR 1
+#define SEEK_END 2
+
+/* flags for reboot */
+#define RB_AUTOBOOT LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART
+#define RB_HALT_SYSTEM LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT
+#define RB_ENABLE_CAD LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON
+#define RB_DISABLE_CAD LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF
+#define RB_POWER_OFF LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF
+#define RB_SW_SUSPEND LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND
+#define RB_KEXEC LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC
+
+/* Macros used on waitpid()'s return status */
+#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
+#define WIFEXITED(status) (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
+#define WTERMSIG(status) ((status) & 0x7f)
+#define WIFSIGNALED(status) ((status) - 1 < 0xff)
+
+/* waitpid() flags */
+#define WNOHANG 1
+
+/* standard exit() codes */
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
+#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
+
+#define FD_SETIDXMASK (8 * sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define FD_SETBITMASK (8 * sizeof(unsigned long)-1)
+
+/* for select() */
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long fds[(FD_SETSIZE + FD_SETBITMASK) / FD_SETIDXMASK];
+} fd_set;
+
+#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __fd = (fd); \
+ if (__fd >= 0) \
+ __set->fds[__fd / FD_SETIDXMASK] &= \
+ ~(1U << (__fd & FX_SETBITMASK)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define FD_SET(fd, set) do { \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __fd = (fd); \
+ if (__fd >= 0) \
+ __set->fds[__fd / FD_SETIDXMASK] |= \
+ 1 << (__fd & FD_SETBITMASK); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define FD_ISSET(fd, set) ({ \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __fd = (fd); \
+ int __r = 0; \
+ if (__fd >= 0) \
+ __r = !!(__set->fds[__fd / FD_SETIDXMASK] & \
+1U << (__fd & FD_SET_BITMASK)); \
+ __r; \
+ })
+
+#define FD_ZERO(set) do { \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __idx; \
+ int __size = (FD_SETSIZE+FD_SETBITMASK) / FD_SETIDXMASK;\
+ for (__idx = 0; __idx < __size; __idx++) \
+ __set->fds[__idx] = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* for poll() */
+#define POLLIN 0x0001
+#define POLLPRI 0x0002
+#define POLLOUT 0x0004
+#define POLLERR 0x0008
+#define POLLHUP 0x0010
+#define POLLNVAL 0x0020
+
+struct pollfd {
+ int fd;
+ short int events;
+ short int revents;
+};
+
+/* for getdents64() */
+struct linux_dirent64 {
+ uint64_t d_ino;
+ int64_t d_off;
+ unsigned short d_reclen;
+ unsigned char d_type;
+ char d_name[];
+};
+
+/* needed by wait4() */
+struct rusage {
+ struct timeval ru_utime;
+ struct timeval ru_stime;
+ long ru_maxrss;
+ long ru_ixrss;
+ long ru_idrss;
+ long ru_isrss;
+ long ru_minflt;
+ long ru_majflt;
+ long ru_nswap;
+ long ru_inblock;
+ long ru_oublock;
+ long ru_msgsnd;
+ long ru_msgrcv;
+ long ru_nsignals;
+ long ru_nvcsw;
+ long ru_nivcsw;
+};
+
+/* The format of the struct as returned by the libc to the application, which
+ * significantly differs from the format returned by the stat() syscall flavours.
+ */
+struct stat {
+ dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
+ ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
+ mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
+ nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
+ uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
+ gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
+ dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
+ off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
+ blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
+ blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
+ union { time_t st_atime; struct timespec st_atim; }; /* time of last access */
+ union { time_t st_mtime; struct timespec st_mtim; }; /* time of last modification */
+ union { time_t st_ctime; struct timespec st_ctim; }; /* time of last status change */
+};
+
+/* WARNING, it only deals with the 4096 first majors and 256 first minors */
+#define makedev(major, minor) ((dev_t)((((major) & 0xfff) << 8) | ((minor) & 0xff)))
+#define major(dev) ((unsigned int)(((dev) >> 8) & 0xfff))
+#define minor(dev) ((unsigned int)(((dev) & 0xff))
+
+#ifndef offsetof
+#define offsetof(TYPE, FIELD) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->FIELD)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef container_of
+#define container_of(PTR, TYPE, FIELD) ({ \
+ __typeof__(((TYPE *)0)->FIELD) *__FIELD_PTR = (PTR); \
+ (TYPE *)((char *) __FIELD_PTR - offsetof(TYPE, FIELD)); \
+})
+#endif
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h b/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e38f3660c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * unistd function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_UNISTD_H
+#define _NOLIBC_UNISTD_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+
+#define STDIN_FILENO 0
+#define STDOUT_FILENO 1
+#define STDERR_FILENO 2
+
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000 };
+
+ if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
+ return (my_timeval.tv_sec * 1000) +
+ (my_timeval.tv_usec / 1000) +
+ !!(my_timeval.tv_usec % 1000);
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { seconds, 0 };
+
+ if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
+ return my_timeval.tv_sec + !!my_timeval.tv_usec;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int usleep(unsigned int usecs)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { usecs / 1000000, usecs % 1000000 };
+
+ return sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
+{
+ return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
+}
+
+#define __syscall_narg(_0, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, N, ...) N
+#define _syscall_narg(...) __syscall_narg(__VA_ARGS__, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
+#define _syscall(N, ...) __sysret(my_syscall##N(__VA_ARGS__))
+#define _syscall_n(N, ...) _syscall(N, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define syscall(...) _syscall_n(_syscall_narg(__VA_ARGS__), ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/* make sure to include all global symbols */
+#include "nolibc.h"
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_UNISTD_H */