From 50ba0232fd5312410f1b65247e774244f89a628e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Sat, 18 May 2024 20:50:36 +0200 Subject: Merging upstream version 6.8.9. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c | 575 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 575 insertions(+) create mode 100644 fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c (limited to 'fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c') diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0bab4c30cb --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c @@ -0,0 +1,575 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. + * Author: Darrick J. Wong + */ +#include "xfs.h" +#include "xfs_fs.h" +#include "xfs_shared.h" +#include "xfs_format.h" +#include "xfs_trans_resv.h" +#include "xfs_mount.h" +#include "xfs_defer.h" +#include "xfs_btree.h" +#include "xfs_bit.h" +#include "xfs_format.h" +#include "xfs_log_format.h" +#include "xfs_trans.h" +#include "xfs_sb.h" +#include "xfs_inode.h" +#include "xfs_inode_fork.h" +#include "xfs_alloc.h" +#include "xfs_bmap.h" +#include "xfs_quota.h" +#include "xfs_qm.h" +#include "xfs_dquot.h" +#include "xfs_dquot_item.h" +#include "xfs_reflink.h" +#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h" +#include "xfs_trans_space.h" +#include "scrub/xfs_scrub.h" +#include "scrub/scrub.h" +#include "scrub/common.h" +#include "scrub/quota.h" +#include "scrub/trace.h" +#include "scrub/repair.h" + +/* + * Quota Repair + * ============ + * + * Quota repairs are fairly simplistic; we fix everything that the dquot + * verifiers complain about, cap any counters or limits that make no sense, + * and schedule a quotacheck if we had to fix anything. We also repair any + * data fork extent records that don't apply to metadata files. + */ + +struct xrep_quota_info { + struct xfs_scrub *sc; + bool need_quotacheck; +}; + +/* + * Allocate a new block into a sparse hole in the quota file backing this + * dquot, initialize the block, and commit the whole mess. + */ +STATIC int +xrep_quota_item_fill_bmap_hole( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xfs_dquot *dq, + struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec) +{ + struct xfs_buf *bp; + struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp; + int nmaps = 1; + int error; + + xfs_trans_ijoin(sc->tp, sc->ip, 0); + + /* Map a block into the file. */ + error = xfs_trans_reserve_more(sc->tp, XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp), + 0); + if (error) + return error; + + error = xfs_bmapi_write(sc->tp, sc->ip, dq->q_fileoffset, + XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, 0, + irec, &nmaps); + if (error) + return error; + if (nmaps != 1) + return -ENOSPC; + + dq->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, irec->br_startblock); + + trace_xrep_dquot_item_fill_bmap_hole(sc->mp, dq->q_type, dq->q_id); + + /* Initialize the new block. */ + error = xfs_trans_get_buf(sc->tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, dq->q_blkno, + mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp); + if (error) + return error; + bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops; + + xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(sc->tp, dq->q_id, dq->q_type, bp); + xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_DQUOT_REF); + + /* + * Finish the mapping transactions and roll one more time to + * disconnect sc->ip from sc->tp. + */ + error = xrep_defer_finish(sc); + if (error) + return error; + return xfs_trans_roll(&sc->tp); +} + +/* Make sure there's a written block backing this dquot */ +STATIC int +xrep_quota_item_bmap( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xfs_dquot *dq, + bool *dirty) +{ + struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec; + struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp; + struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo; + xfs_fileoff_t offset = dq->q_id / qi->qi_dqperchunk; + int nmaps = 1; + int error; + + /* The computed file offset should always be valid. */ + if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, offset)) { + ASSERT(xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, offset)); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } + dq->q_fileoffset = offset; + + error = xfs_bmapi_read(sc->ip, offset, 1, &irec, &nmaps, 0); + if (error) + return error; + + if (nmaps < 1 || !xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(&irec)) { + /* Hole/delalloc extent; allocate a real block. */ + error = xrep_quota_item_fill_bmap_hole(sc, dq, &irec); + if (error) + return error; + } else if (irec.br_state != XFS_EXT_NORM) { + /* Unwritten extent, which we already took care of? */ + ASSERT(irec.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } else if (dq->q_blkno != XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, irec.br_startblock)) { + /* + * If the cached daddr is incorrect, repair probably punched a + * hole out of the quota file and filled it back in with a new + * block. Update the block mapping in the dquot. + */ + dq->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, irec.br_startblock); + } + + *dirty = true; + return 0; +} + +/* Reset quota timers if incorrectly set. */ +static inline void +xrep_quota_item_timer( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + const struct xfs_dquot_res *res, + bool *dirty) +{ + if ((res->softlimit && res->count > res->softlimit) || + (res->hardlimit && res->count > res->hardlimit)) { + if (!res->timer) + *dirty = true; + } else { + if (res->timer) + *dirty = true; + } +} + +/* Scrub the fields in an individual quota item. */ +STATIC int +xrep_quota_item( + struct xrep_quota_info *rqi, + struct xfs_dquot *dq) +{ + struct xfs_scrub *sc = rqi->sc; + struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp; + xfs_ino_t fs_icount; + bool dirty = false; + int error = 0; + + /* Last chance to abort before we start committing fixes. */ + if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error)) + return error; + + /* + * We might need to fix holes in the bmap record for the storage + * backing this dquot, so we need to lock the dquot and the quota file. + * dqiterate gave us a locked dquot, so drop the dquot lock to get the + * ILOCK_EXCL. + */ + xfs_dqunlock(dq); + xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + xfs_dqlock(dq); + + error = xrep_quota_item_bmap(sc, dq, &dirty); + xchk_iunlock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + if (error) + return error; + + /* Check the limits. */ + if (dq->q_blk.softlimit > dq->q_blk.hardlimit) { + dq->q_blk.softlimit = dq->q_blk.hardlimit; + dirty = true; + } + + if (dq->q_ino.softlimit > dq->q_ino.hardlimit) { + dq->q_ino.softlimit = dq->q_ino.hardlimit; + dirty = true; + } + + if (dq->q_rtb.softlimit > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit) { + dq->q_rtb.softlimit = dq->q_rtb.hardlimit; + dirty = true; + } + + /* + * Check that usage doesn't exceed physical limits. However, on + * a reflink filesystem we're allowed to exceed physical space + * if there are no quota limits. We don't know what the real number + * is, but we can make quotacheck find out for us. + */ + if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp) && dq->q_blk.count > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) { + dq->q_blk.reserved -= dq->q_blk.count; + dq->q_blk.reserved += mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks; + dq->q_blk.count = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks; + rqi->need_quotacheck = true; + dirty = true; + } + fs_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount); + if (dq->q_ino.count > fs_icount) { + dq->q_ino.reserved -= dq->q_ino.count; + dq->q_ino.reserved += fs_icount; + dq->q_ino.count = fs_icount; + rqi->need_quotacheck = true; + dirty = true; + } + if (dq->q_rtb.count > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) { + dq->q_rtb.reserved -= dq->q_rtb.count; + dq->q_rtb.reserved += mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks; + dq->q_rtb.count = mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks; + rqi->need_quotacheck = true; + dirty = true; + } + + xrep_quota_item_timer(sc, &dq->q_blk, &dirty); + xrep_quota_item_timer(sc, &dq->q_ino, &dirty); + xrep_quota_item_timer(sc, &dq->q_rtb, &dirty); + + if (!dirty) + return 0; + + trace_xrep_dquot_item(sc->mp, dq->q_type, dq->q_id); + + dq->q_flags |= XFS_DQFLAG_DIRTY; + xfs_trans_dqjoin(sc->tp, dq); + if (dq->q_id) { + xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits(dq); + xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(dq); + } + xfs_trans_log_dquot(sc->tp, dq); + error = xfs_trans_roll(&sc->tp); + xfs_dqlock(dq); + return error; +} + +/* Fix a quota timer so that we can pass the verifier. */ +STATIC void +xrep_quota_fix_timer( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + const struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq, + __be64 softlimit, + __be64 countnow, + __be32 *timer, + time64_t timelimit) +{ + uint64_t soft = be64_to_cpu(softlimit); + uint64_t count = be64_to_cpu(countnow); + time64_t new_timer; + uint32_t t; + + if (!soft || count <= soft || *timer != 0) + return; + + new_timer = xfs_dquot_set_timeout(mp, + ktime_get_real_seconds() + timelimit); + if (ddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME) + t = xfs_dq_unix_to_bigtime(new_timer); + else + t = new_timer; + + *timer = cpu_to_be32(t); +} + +/* Fix anything the verifiers complain about. */ +STATIC int +xrep_quota_block( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + xfs_daddr_t daddr, + xfs_dqtype_t dqtype, + xfs_dqid_t id) +{ + struct xfs_dqblk *dqblk; + struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq; + struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = sc->mp->m_quotainfo; + struct xfs_def_quota *defq = xfs_get_defquota(qi, dqtype); + struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL; + enum xfs_blft buftype = 0; + int i; + int error; + + error = xfs_trans_read_buf(sc->mp, sc->tp, sc->mp->m_ddev_targp, daddr, + qi->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp, &xfs_dquot_buf_ops); + switch (error) { + case -EFSBADCRC: + case -EFSCORRUPTED: + /* Failed verifier, retry read with no ops. */ + error = xfs_trans_read_buf(sc->mp, sc->tp, + sc->mp->m_ddev_targp, daddr, qi->qi_dqchunklen, + 0, &bp, NULL); + if (error) + return error; + break; + case 0: + dqblk = bp->b_addr; + ddq = &dqblk[0].dd_diskdq; + + /* + * If there's nothing that would impede a dqiterate, we're + * done. + */ + if ((ddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK) != dqtype || + id == be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id)) { + xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp); + return 0; + } + break; + default: + return error; + } + + /* Something's wrong with the block, fix the whole thing. */ + dqblk = bp->b_addr; + bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops; + for (i = 0; i < qi->qi_dqperchunk; i++, dqblk++) { + ddq = &dqblk->dd_diskdq; + + trace_xrep_disk_dquot(sc->mp, dqtype, id + i); + + ddq->d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC); + ddq->d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION; + ddq->d_type = dqtype; + ddq->d_id = cpu_to_be32(id + i); + + if (xfs_has_bigtime(sc->mp) && ddq->d_id) + ddq->d_type |= XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME; + + xrep_quota_fix_timer(sc->mp, ddq, ddq->d_blk_softlimit, + ddq->d_bcount, &ddq->d_btimer, + defq->blk.time); + + xrep_quota_fix_timer(sc->mp, ddq, ddq->d_ino_softlimit, + ddq->d_icount, &ddq->d_itimer, + defq->ino.time); + + xrep_quota_fix_timer(sc->mp, ddq, ddq->d_rtb_softlimit, + ddq->d_rtbcount, &ddq->d_rtbtimer, + defq->rtb.time); + + /* We only support v5 filesystems so always set these. */ + uuid_copy(&dqblk->dd_uuid, &sc->mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid); + xfs_update_cksum((char *)dqblk, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF); + dqblk->dd_lsn = 0; + } + switch (dqtype) { + case XFS_DQTYPE_USER: + buftype = XFS_BLFT_UDQUOT_BUF; + break; + case XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP: + buftype = XFS_BLFT_GDQUOT_BUF; + break; + case XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ: + buftype = XFS_BLFT_PDQUOT_BUF; + break; + } + xfs_trans_buf_set_type(sc->tp, bp, buftype); + xfs_trans_log_buf(sc->tp, bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length) - 1); + return xrep_roll_trans(sc); +} + +/* + * Repair a quota file's data fork. The function returns with the inode + * joined. + */ +STATIC int +xrep_quota_data_fork( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + xfs_dqtype_t dqtype) +{ + struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec = { 0 }; + struct xfs_iext_cursor icur; + struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = sc->mp->m_quotainfo; + struct xfs_ifork *ifp; + xfs_fileoff_t max_dqid_off; + xfs_fileoff_t off; + xfs_fsblock_t fsbno; + bool truncate = false; + bool joined = false; + int error = 0; + + error = xrep_metadata_inode_forks(sc); + if (error) + goto out; + + /* Check for data fork problems that apply only to quota files. */ + max_dqid_off = XFS_DQ_ID_MAX / qi->qi_dqperchunk; + ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK); + for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) { + if (isnullstartblock(irec.br_startblock)) { + error = -EFSCORRUPTED; + goto out; + } + + if (irec.br_startoff > max_dqid_off || + irec.br_startoff + irec.br_blockcount - 1 > max_dqid_off) { + truncate = true; + break; + } + + /* Convert unwritten extents to real ones. */ + if (irec.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) { + struct xfs_bmbt_irec nrec; + int nmap = 1; + + if (!joined) { + xfs_trans_ijoin(sc->tp, sc->ip, 0); + joined = true; + } + + error = xfs_bmapi_write(sc->tp, sc->ip, + irec.br_startoff, irec.br_blockcount, + XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT, 0, &nrec, &nmap); + if (error) + goto out; + if (nmap != 1) { + error = -ENOSPC; + goto out; + } + ASSERT(nrec.br_startoff == irec.br_startoff); + ASSERT(nrec.br_blockcount == irec.br_blockcount); + + error = xfs_defer_finish(&sc->tp); + if (error) + goto out; + } + } + + if (!joined) { + xfs_trans_ijoin(sc->tp, sc->ip, 0); + joined = true; + } + + if (truncate) { + /* Erase everything after the block containing the max dquot */ + error = xfs_bunmapi_range(&sc->tp, sc->ip, 0, + max_dqid_off * sc->mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, + XFS_MAX_FILEOFF); + if (error) + goto out; + + /* Remove all CoW reservations. */ + error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(sc->ip, &sc->tp, 0, + XFS_MAX_FILEOFF, true); + if (error) + goto out; + sc->ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK; + + /* + * Always re-log the inode so that our permanent transaction + * can keep on rolling it forward in the log. + */ + xfs_trans_log_inode(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); + } + + /* Now go fix anything that fails the verifiers. */ + for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) { + for (fsbno = irec.br_startblock, off = irec.br_startoff; + fsbno < irec.br_startblock + irec.br_blockcount; + fsbno += XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, + off += XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB) { + error = xrep_quota_block(sc, + XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(sc->mp, fsbno), + dqtype, off * qi->qi_dqperchunk); + if (error) + goto out; + } + } + +out: + return error; +} + +/* + * Go fix anything in the quota items that we could have been mad about. Now + * that we've checked the quota inode data fork we have to drop ILOCK_EXCL to + * use the regular dquot functions. + */ +STATIC int +xrep_quota_problems( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + xfs_dqtype_t dqtype) +{ + struct xchk_dqiter cursor = { }; + struct xrep_quota_info rqi = { .sc = sc }; + struct xfs_dquot *dq; + int error; + + xchk_dqiter_init(&cursor, sc, dqtype); + while ((error = xchk_dquot_iter(&cursor, &dq)) == 1) { + error = xrep_quota_item(&rqi, dq); + xfs_qm_dqput(dq); + if (error) + break; + } + if (error) + return error; + + /* Make a quotacheck happen. */ + if (rqi.need_quotacheck) + xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, dqtype); + return 0; +} + +/* Repair all of a quota type's items. */ +int +xrep_quota( + struct xfs_scrub *sc) +{ + xfs_dqtype_t dqtype; + int error; + + dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc); + + /* + * Re-take the ILOCK so that we can fix any problems that we found + * with the data fork mappings, or with the dquot bufs themselves. + */ + if (!(sc->ilock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) + xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + error = xrep_quota_data_fork(sc, dqtype); + if (error) + return error; + + /* + * Finish deferred items and roll the transaction to unjoin the quota + * inode from transaction so that we can unlock the quota inode; we + * play only with dquots from now on. + */ + error = xrep_defer_finish(sc); + if (error) + return error; + error = xfs_trans_roll(&sc->tp); + if (error) + return error; + xchk_iunlock(sc, sc->ilock_flags); + + /* Fix anything the dquot verifiers don't complain about. */ + error = xrep_quota_problems(sc, dqtype); + if (error) + return error; + + return xrep_trans_commit(sc); +} -- cgit v1.2.3