From e54def4ad8144ab15f826416e2e0f290ef1901b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Wed, 19 Jun 2024 23:00:30 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 6.9.2. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- .../pmu-events/arch/x86/icelake/icl-metrics.json | 398 +++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 251 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/x86/icelake/icl-metrics.json') diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/x86/icelake/icl-metrics.json b/tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/x86/icelake/icl-metrics.json index b43a6c6d8b..f67cc73779 100644 --- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/x86/icelake/icl-metrics.json +++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/x86/icelake/icl-metrics.json @@ -98,12 +98,12 @@ "MetricExpr": "(UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_0 + UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_1 + UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_5 + UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_6) / (4 * tma_info_core_core_clks)", "MetricGroup": "TopdownL5;tma_L5_group;tma_ports_utilized_3m_group", "MetricName": "tma_alu_op_utilization", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_alu_op_utilization > 0.6", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_alu_op_utilization > 0.4", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of slots the CPU retired uops delivered by the Microcode_Sequencer as a result of Assists", - "MetricExpr": "100 * ASSISTS.ANY / tma_info_thread_slots", + "MetricExpr": "34 * ASSISTS.ANY / tma_info_thread_slots", "MetricGroup": "TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_microcode_sequencer_group", "MetricName": "tma_assists", "MetricThreshold": "tma_assists > 0.1 & (tma_microcode_sequencer > 0.05 & tma_heavy_operations > 0.1)", @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This category represents fraction of slots where no uops are being delivered due to a lack of required resources for accepting new uops in the Backend", "DefaultMetricgroupName": "TopdownL1", - "MetricExpr": "topdown\\-be\\-bound / (topdown\\-fe\\-bound + topdown\\-bad\\-spec + topdown\\-retiring + topdown\\-be\\-bound) + 5 * cpu@INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES\\,cmask\\=1\\,edge@ / tma_info_thread_slots", + "MetricExpr": "topdown\\-be\\-bound / (topdown\\-fe\\-bound + topdown\\-bad\\-spec + topdown\\-retiring + topdown\\-be\\-bound) + 5 * INT_MISC.CLEARS_COUNT / tma_info_thread_slots", "MetricGroup": "Default;TmaL1;TopdownL1;tma_L1_group", "MetricName": "tma_backend_bound", "MetricThreshold": "tma_backend_bound > 0.2", @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring branch instructions.", "MetricExpr": "tma_light_operations * BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES / (tma_retiring * tma_info_thread_slots)", - "MetricGroup": "Pipeline;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_light_operations_group", + "MetricGroup": "Branches;Pipeline;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_light_operations_group", "MetricName": "tma_branch_instructions", "MetricThreshold": "tma_branch_instructions > 0.1 & tma_light_operations > 0.6", "ScaleUnit": "100%" @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles while the memory subsystem was handling synchronizations due to contested accesses", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "(29 * tma_info_system_average_frequency * MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.XSNP_HITM + 23.5 * tma_info_system_average_frequency * MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.XSNP_MISS) * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / 2) / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricExpr": "(29 * tma_info_system_core_frequency * MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.XSNP_HITM + 23.5 * tma_info_system_core_frequency * MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.XSNP_MISS) * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / 2) / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "DataSharing;Offcore;Snoop;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueSyncxn;tma_l3_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_contested_accesses", "MetricThreshold": "tma_contested_accesses > 0.05 & (tma_l3_bound > 0.05 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles while the memory subsystem was handling synchronizations due to data-sharing accesses", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "23.5 * tma_info_system_average_frequency * MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.XSNP_HIT * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / 2) / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricExpr": "23.5 * tma_info_system_core_frequency * MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.XSNP_HIT * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / 2) / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "Offcore;Snoop;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueSyncxn;tma_l3_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_data_sharing", "MetricThreshold": "tma_data_sharing > 0.05 & (tma_l3_bound > 0.05 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ "MetricExpr": "(cpu@INST_DECODED.DECODERS\\,cmask\\=1@ - cpu@INST_DECODED.DECODERS\\,cmask\\=2@) / tma_info_core_core_clks / 2", "MetricGroup": "DSBmiss;FetchBW;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueD0;tma_mite_group", "MetricName": "tma_decoder0_alone", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_decoder0_alone > 0.1 & (tma_mite > 0.1 & (tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15 & tma_info_thread_ipc / 5 > 0.35))", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_decoder0_alone > 0.1 & (tma_mite > 0.1 & tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.2)", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles where decoder-0 was the only active decoder. Related metrics: tma_few_uops_instructions", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ "MetricExpr": "(IDQ.DSB_CYCLES_ANY - IDQ.DSB_CYCLES_OK) / tma_info_core_core_clks / 2", "MetricGroup": "DSB;FetchBW;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_bandwidth_group", "MetricName": "tma_dsb", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_dsb > 0.15 & (tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15 & tma_info_thread_ipc / 5 > 0.35)", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_dsb > 0.15 & tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.2", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles in which CPU was likely limited due to DSB (decoded uop cache) fetch pipeline. For example; inefficient utilization of the DSB cache structure or bank conflict when reading from it; are categorized here.", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "MemoryTLB;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueTLB;tma_l1_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_dtlb_load", "MetricThreshold": "tma_dtlb_load > 0.1 & (tma_l1_bound > 0.1 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric roughly estimates the fraction of cycles where the Data TLB (DTLB) was missed by load accesses. TLBs (Translation Look-aside Buffers) are processor caches for recently used entries out of the Page Tables that are used to map virtual- to physical-addresses by the operating system. This metric approximates the potential delay of demand loads missing the first-level data TLB (assuming worst case scenario with back to back misses to different pages). This includes hitting in the second-level TLB (STLB) as well as performing a hardware page walk on an STLB miss. Sample with: MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS_PS. Related metrics: tma_dtlb_store, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs", + "PublicDescription": "This metric roughly estimates the fraction of cycles where the Data TLB (DTLB) was missed by load accesses. TLBs (Translation Look-aside Buffers) are processor caches for recently used entries out of the Page Tables that are used to map virtual- to physical-addresses by the operating system. This metric approximates the potential delay of demand loads missing the first-level data TLB (assuming worst case scenario with back to back misses to different pages). This includes hitting in the second-level TLB (STLB) as well as performing a hardware page walk on an STLB miss. Sample with: MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS_PS. Related metrics: tma_dtlb_store, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_synchronization", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -268,12 +268,12 @@ "MetricGroup": "MemoryTLB;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueTLB;tma_store_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_dtlb_store", "MetricThreshold": "tma_dtlb_store > 0.05 & (tma_store_bound > 0.2 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric roughly estimates the fraction of cycles spent handling first-level data TLB store misses. As with ordinary data caching; focus on improving data locality and reducing working-set size to reduce DTLB overhead. Additionally; consider using profile-guided optimization (PGO) to collocate frequently-used data on the same page. Try using larger page sizes for large amounts of frequently-used data. Sample with: MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES_PS. Related metrics: tma_dtlb_load, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs", + "PublicDescription": "This metric roughly estimates the fraction of cycles spent handling first-level data TLB store misses. As with ordinary data caching; focus on improving data locality and reducing working-set size to reduce DTLB overhead. Additionally; consider using profile-guided optimization (PGO) to collocate frequently-used data on the same page. Try using larger page sizes for large amounts of frequently-used data. Sample with: MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES_PS. Related metrics: tma_dtlb_load, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_synchronization", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric roughly estimates how often CPU was handling synchronizations due to False Sharing", - "MetricExpr": "32.5 * tma_info_system_average_frequency * OCR.DEMAND_RFO.L3_HIT.SNOOP_HITM / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricExpr": "32.5 * tma_info_system_core_frequency * OCR.DEMAND_RFO.L3_HIT.SNOOP_HITM / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "DataSharing;Offcore;Snoop;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueSyncxn;tma_store_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_false_sharing", "MetricThreshold": "tma_false_sharing > 0.05 & (tma_store_bound > 0.2 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "MemoryBW;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueBW;tma_issueSL;tma_issueSmSt;tma_l1_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_fb_full", "MetricThreshold": "tma_fb_full > 0.3", - "PublicDescription": "This metric does a *rough estimation* of how often L1D Fill Buffer unavailability limited additional L1D miss memory access requests to proceed. The higher the metric value; the deeper the memory hierarchy level the misses are satisfied from (metric values >1 are valid). Often it hints on approaching bandwidth limits (to L2 cache; L3 cache or external memory). Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_memory_bandwidth, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_mem_bandwidth, tma_sq_full, tma_store_latency, tma_streaming_stores", + "PublicDescription": "This metric does a *rough estimation* of how often L1D Fill Buffer unavailability limited additional L1D miss memory access requests to proceed. The higher the metric value; the deeper the memory hierarchy level the misses are satisfied from (metric values >1 are valid). Often it hints on approaching bandwidth limits (to L2 cache; L3 cache or external memory). Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_mem_bandwidth, tma_sq_full, tma_store_latency, tma_streaming_stores", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ "MetricExpr": "max(0, tma_frontend_bound - tma_fetch_latency)", "MetricGroup": "FetchBW;Frontend;TmaL2;TopdownL2;tma_L2_group;tma_frontend_bound_group;tma_issueFB", "MetricName": "tma_fetch_bandwidth", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15 & tma_info_thread_ipc / 5 > 0.35", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.2", "MetricgroupNoGroup": "TopdownL2", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots the CPU was stalled due to Frontend bandwidth issues. For example; inefficiencies at the instruction decoders; or restrictions for caching in the DSB (decoded uops cache) are categorized under Fetch Bandwidth. In such cases; the Frontend typically delivers suboptimal amount of uops to the Backend. Sample with: FRONTEND_RETIRED.LATENCY_GE_2_BUBBLES_GE_1_PS;FRONTEND_RETIRED.LATENCY_GE_1_PS;FRONTEND_RETIRED.LATENCY_GE_2_PS. Related metrics: tma_dsb_switches, tma_info_botlnk_l2_dsb_misses, tma_info_frontend_dsb_coverage, tma_info_inst_mix_iptb, tma_lcp", "ScaleUnit": "100%" @@ -327,6 +327,15 @@ "PublicDescription": "This metric represents overall arithmetic floating-point (FP) operations fraction the CPU has executed (retired). Note this metric's value may exceed its parent due to use of \"Uops\" CountDomain and FMA double-counting.", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "This metric roughly estimates fraction of slots the CPU retired uops as a result of handing Floating Point (FP) Assists", + "MetricExpr": "34 * ASSISTS.FP / tma_info_thread_slots", + "MetricGroup": "HPC;TopdownL5;tma_L5_group;tma_assists_group", + "MetricName": "tma_fp_assists", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_fp_assists > 0.1", + "PublicDescription": "This metric roughly estimates fraction of slots the CPU retired uops as a result of handing Floating Point (FP) Assists. FP Assist may apply when working with very small floating point values (so-called Denormals).", + "ScaleUnit": "100%" + }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric approximates arithmetic floating-point (FP) scalar uops fraction the CPU has retired", "MetricExpr": "cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x03@ / (tma_retiring * tma_info_thread_slots)", @@ -390,13 +399,13 @@ "MetricName": "tma_heavy_operations", "MetricThreshold": "tma_heavy_operations > 0.1", "MetricgroupNoGroup": "TopdownL2", - "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring heavy-weight operations -- instructions that require two or more uops or micro-coded sequences. This highly-correlates with the uop length of these instructions/sequences.", + "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring heavy-weight operations -- instructions that require two or more uops or micro-coded sequences. This highly-correlates with the uop length of these instructions/sequences. ([ICL+] Note this may overcount due to approximation using indirect events; [ADL+] .)", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to instruction cache misses", - "MetricExpr": "ICACHE_16B.IFDATA_STALL / tma_info_thread_clks", - "MetricGroup": "BigFoot;FetchLat;IcMiss;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_latency_group", + "MetricExpr": "ICACHE_DATA.STALLS / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricGroup": "BigFootprint;FetchLat;IcMiss;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_latency_group", "MetricName": "tma_icache_misses", "MetricThreshold": "tma_icache_misses > 0.05 & (tma_fetch_latency > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15)", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to instruction cache misses. Sample with: FRONTEND_RETIRED.L2_MISS_PS;FRONTEND_RETIRED.L1I_MISS_PS", @@ -405,7 +414,7 @@ { "BriefDescription": "Branch Misprediction Cost: Fraction of TMA slots wasted per non-speculative branch misprediction (retired JEClear)", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "(tma_branch_mispredicts + tma_fetch_latency * tma_mispredicts_resteers / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches)) * tma_info_thread_slots / BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES", + "MetricExpr": "tma_info_bottleneck_mispredictions * tma_info_thread_slots / BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES / 100", "MetricGroup": "Bad;BrMispredicts;tma_issueBM", "MetricName": "tma_info_bad_spec_branch_misprediction_cost", "PublicDescription": "Branch Misprediction Cost: Fraction of TMA slots wasted per non-speculative branch misprediction (retired JEClear). Related metrics: tma_branch_mispredicts, tma_info_bottleneck_mispredictions, tma_mispredicts_resteers" @@ -445,6 +454,12 @@ "MetricName": "tma_info_bad_spec_ipmispredict", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bad_spec_ipmispredict < 200" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Speculative to Retired ratio of all clears (covering mispredicts and nukes)", + "MetricExpr": "INT_MISC.CLEARS_COUNT / (BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES + MACHINE_CLEARS.COUNT)", + "MetricGroup": "BrMispredicts", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bad_spec_spec_clears_ratio" + }, { "BriefDescription": "Probability of Core Bound bottleneck hidden by SMT-profiling artifacts", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", @@ -471,67 +486,102 @@ "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_botlnk_l2_ic_misses > 5", "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Instruction Cache misses - subset of the Big_Code Bottleneck. Related metrics: " }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of \"useful operations\" - the baseline operations not covered by Branching_Overhead nor Irregular_Overhead.", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_retiring - (BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES + BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL) / tma_info_thread_slots - tma_microcode_sequencer / (tma_few_uops_instructions + tma_microcode_sequencer) * (tma_assists / tma_microcode_sequencer) * tma_heavy_operations)", + "MetricGroup": "Ret", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_base_non_br", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_base_non_br > 20" + }, { "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of instruction fetch related bottlenecks by large code footprint programs (i-side cache; TLB and BTB misses)", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", "MetricExpr": "100 * tma_fetch_latency * (tma_itlb_misses + tma_icache_misses + tma_unknown_branches) / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches)", - "MetricGroup": "BigFoot;Fed;Frontend;IcMiss;MemoryTLB;tma_issueBC", + "MetricGroup": "BigFootprint;Fed;Frontend;IcMiss;MemoryTLB", "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_big_code", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_big_code > 20", - "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of instruction fetch related bottlenecks by large code footprint programs (i-side cache; TLB and BTB misses). Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_branching_overhead" + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_big_code > 20" }, { "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of branch related instructions (used for program control-flow including function calls)", - "MetricExpr": "100 * ((BR_INST_RETIRED.COND + 3 * BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL + (BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN - BR_INST_RETIRED.COND_TAKEN - 2 * BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL)) / tma_info_thread_slots)", - "MetricGroup": "Ret;tma_issueBC", + "MetricExpr": "100 * ((BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES + BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL) / tma_info_thread_slots)", + "MetricGroup": "Ret", "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_branching_overhead", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_branching_overhead > 10", - "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of branch related instructions (used for program control-flow including function calls). Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_big_code" + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_branching_overhead > 5" + }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of external Memory- or Cache-Bandwidth related bottlenecks", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_memory_bound * (tma_dram_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_mem_bandwidth / (tma_mem_bandwidth + tma_mem_latency)) + tma_memory_bound * (tma_l3_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_sq_full / (tma_contested_accesses + tma_data_sharing + tma_l3_hit_latency + tma_sq_full)) + tma_memory_bound * (tma_l1_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_fb_full / (tma_4k_aliasing + tma_dtlb_load + tma_fb_full + tma_lock_latency + tma_split_loads + tma_store_fwd_blk)))", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;Offcore;tma_issueBW", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth > 20", + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of external Memory- or Cache-Bandwidth related bottlenecks. Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_mem_bandwidth, tma_sq_full" + }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of external Memory- or Cache-Latency related bottlenecks", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_memory_bound * (tma_dram_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_mem_latency / (tma_mem_bandwidth + tma_mem_latency)) + tma_memory_bound * (tma_l3_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_l3_hit_latency / (tma_contested_accesses + tma_data_sharing + tma_l3_hit_latency + tma_sq_full)) + tma_memory_bound * tma_l2_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) + tma_memory_bound * (tma_store_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_store_latency / (tma_dtlb_store + tma_false_sharing + tma_split_stores + tma_store_latency + tma_streaming_stores)))", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryLat;Offcore;tma_issueLat", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_latency", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_latency > 20", + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of external Memory- or Cache-Latency related bottlenecks. Related metrics: tma_l3_hit_latency, tma_mem_latency" + }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost when the execution is compute-bound - an estimation", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_core_bound * tma_divider / (tma_divider + tma_ports_utilization + tma_serializing_operation) + tma_core_bound * (tma_ports_utilization / (tma_divider + tma_ports_utilization + tma_serializing_operation)) * (tma_ports_utilized_3m / (tma_ports_utilized_0 + tma_ports_utilized_1 + tma_ports_utilized_2 + tma_ports_utilized_3m)))", + "MetricGroup": "Cor;tma_issueComp", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_compute_bound_est", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_compute_bound_est > 20", + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost when the execution is compute-bound - an estimation. Covers Core Bound when High ILP as well as when long-latency execution units are busy. Related metrics: " }, { "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of instruction fetch bandwidth related bottlenecks", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_frontend_bound - tma_fetch_latency * tma_mispredicts_resteers / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches)) - tma_info_bottleneck_big_code", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_frontend_bound - (1 - 10 * tma_microcode_sequencer * tma_other_mispredicts / tma_branch_mispredicts) * tma_fetch_latency * tma_mispredicts_resteers / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches) - tma_microcode_sequencer / (tma_few_uops_instructions + tma_microcode_sequencer) * (tma_assists / tma_microcode_sequencer) * tma_fetch_latency * (tma_ms_switches + tma_branch_resteers * (tma_clears_resteers + tma_mispredicts_resteers * (10 * tma_microcode_sequencer * tma_other_mispredicts / tma_branch_mispredicts)) / (tma_clears_resteers + tma_mispredicts_resteers + tma_unknown_branches)) / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches)) - tma_info_bottleneck_big_code", "MetricGroup": "Fed;FetchBW;Frontend", "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_instruction_fetch_bw", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_instruction_fetch_bw > 20" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of (external) Memory Bandwidth related bottlenecks", - "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "100 * tma_memory_bound * (tma_dram_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_mem_bandwidth / (tma_mem_bandwidth + tma_mem_latency)) + tma_l3_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_sq_full / (tma_contested_accesses + tma_data_sharing + tma_l3_hit_latency + tma_sq_full))) + tma_l1_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_fb_full / (tma_4k_aliasing + tma_dtlb_load + tma_fb_full + tma_lock_latency + tma_split_loads + tma_store_fwd_blk))", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;Offcore;tma_issueBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_bandwidth", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_bandwidth > 20", - "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of (external) Memory Bandwidth related bottlenecks. Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_mem_bandwidth, tma_sq_full" + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of irregular execution (e.g", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_microcode_sequencer / (tma_few_uops_instructions + tma_microcode_sequencer) * (tma_assists / tma_microcode_sequencer) * tma_fetch_latency * (tma_ms_switches + tma_branch_resteers * (tma_clears_resteers + tma_mispredicts_resteers * (10 * tma_microcode_sequencer * tma_other_mispredicts / tma_branch_mispredicts)) / (tma_clears_resteers + tma_mispredicts_resteers + tma_unknown_branches)) / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches) + 10 * tma_microcode_sequencer * tma_other_mispredicts / tma_branch_mispredicts * tma_branch_mispredicts + tma_machine_clears * tma_other_nukes / tma_other_nukes + tma_core_bound * (tma_serializing_operation + tma_core_bound * RS_EVENTS.EMPTY_CYCLES / tma_info_thread_clks * tma_ports_utilized_0) / (tma_divider + tma_ports_utilization + tma_serializing_operation) + tma_microcode_sequencer / (tma_few_uops_instructions + tma_microcode_sequencer) * (tma_assists / tma_microcode_sequencer) * tma_heavy_operations)", + "MetricGroup": "Bad;Cor;Ret;tma_issueMS", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_irregular_overhead", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_irregular_overhead > 10", + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of irregular execution (e.g. FP-assists in HPC, Wait time with work imbalance multithreaded workloads, overhead in system services or virtualized environments). Related metrics: tma_microcode_sequencer, tma_ms_switches" }, { "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Address Translation related bottlenecks (data-side TLBs)", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "100 * tma_memory_bound * (tma_l1_bound / max(tma_memory_bound, tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_dtlb_load / max(tma_l1_bound, tma_4k_aliasing + tma_dtlb_load + tma_fb_full + tma_lock_latency + tma_split_loads + tma_store_fwd_blk)) + tma_store_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_dtlb_store / (tma_dtlb_store + tma_false_sharing + tma_split_stores + tma_store_latency + tma_streaming_stores)))", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_memory_bound * (tma_l1_bound / max(tma_memory_bound, tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_dtlb_load / max(tma_l1_bound, tma_4k_aliasing + tma_dtlb_load + tma_fb_full + tma_lock_latency + tma_split_loads + tma_store_fwd_blk)) + tma_memory_bound * (tma_store_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound)) * (tma_dtlb_store / (tma_dtlb_store + tma_false_sharing + tma_split_stores + tma_store_latency + tma_streaming_stores)))", "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryTLB;Offcore;tma_issueTLB", "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs > 20", - "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Address Translation related bottlenecks (data-side TLBs). Related metrics: tma_dtlb_load, tma_dtlb_store" + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Address Translation related bottlenecks (data-side TLBs). Related metrics: tma_dtlb_load, tma_dtlb_store, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_synchronization" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Latency related bottlenecks (external memory and off-core caches)", - "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "100 * tma_memory_bound * (tma_dram_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_mem_latency / (tma_mem_bandwidth + tma_mem_latency)) + tma_l3_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_l3_hit_latency / (tma_contested_accesses + tma_data_sharing + tma_l3_hit_latency + tma_sq_full)) + tma_l2_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound))", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryLat;Offcore;tma_issueLat", - "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_latency", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_latency > 20", - "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Latency related bottlenecks (external memory and off-core caches). Related metrics: tma_l3_hit_latency, tma_mem_latency" + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Synchronization related bottlenecks (data transfers and coherency updates across processors)", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_memory_bound * (tma_l3_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * (tma_contested_accesses + tma_data_sharing) / (tma_contested_accesses + tma_data_sharing + tma_l3_hit_latency + tma_sq_full) + tma_store_bound / (tma_dram_bound + tma_l1_bound + tma_l2_bound + tma_l3_bound + tma_store_bound) * tma_false_sharing / (tma_dtlb_store + tma_false_sharing + tma_split_stores + tma_store_latency + tma_streaming_stores - tma_store_latency)) + tma_machine_clears * (1 - tma_other_nukes / tma_other_nukes))", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;Offcore;tma_issueTLB", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_synchronization", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_memory_synchronization > 10", + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Memory Synchronization related bottlenecks (data transfers and coherency updates across processors). Related metrics: tma_dtlb_load, tma_dtlb_store, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs" }, { "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Branch Misprediction related bottlenecks", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "100 * (tma_branch_mispredicts + tma_fetch_latency * tma_mispredicts_resteers / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches))", + "MetricExpr": "100 * (1 - 10 * tma_microcode_sequencer * tma_other_mispredicts / tma_branch_mispredicts) * (tma_branch_mispredicts + tma_fetch_latency * tma_mispredicts_resteers / (tma_branch_resteers + tma_dsb_switches + tma_icache_misses + tma_itlb_misses + tma_lcp + tma_ms_switches))", "MetricGroup": "Bad;BadSpec;BrMispredicts;tma_issueBM", "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_mispredictions", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_mispredictions > 20", "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of Branch Misprediction related bottlenecks. Related metrics: tma_branch_mispredicts, tma_info_bad_spec_branch_misprediction_cost, tma_mispredicts_resteers" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Total pipeline cost of remaining bottlenecks (apart from those listed in the Info.Bottlenecks metrics class)", + "MetricExpr": "100 - (tma_info_bottleneck_big_code + tma_info_bottleneck_instruction_fetch_bw + tma_info_bottleneck_mispredictions + tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth + tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_latency + tma_info_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs + tma_info_bottleneck_memory_synchronization + tma_info_bottleneck_compute_bound_est + tma_info_bottleneck_irregular_overhead + tma_info_bottleneck_branching_overhead + tma_info_bottleneck_base_non_br)", + "MetricGroup": "Cor;Offcore", + "MetricName": "tma_info_bottleneck_other_bottlenecks", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_bottleneck_other_bottlenecks > 20", + "PublicDescription": "Total pipeline cost of remaining bottlenecks (apart from those listed in the Info.Bottlenecks metrics class). Examples include data-dependencies (Core Bound when Low ILP) and other unlisted memory-related stalls." + }, { "BriefDescription": "Fraction of branches that are CALL or RET", "MetricExpr": "(BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL + BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_RETURN) / BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES", @@ -564,7 +614,7 @@ }, { "BriefDescription": "Core actual clocks when any Logical Processor is active on the Physical Core", - "MetricExpr": "CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.DISTRIBUTED", + "MetricExpr": "(CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.DISTRIBUTED if #SMT_on else tma_info_thread_clks)", "MetricGroup": "SMT", "MetricName": "tma_info_core_core_clks" }, @@ -574,9 +624,15 @@ "MetricGroup": "Ret;SMT;TmaL1;tma_L1_group", "MetricName": "tma_info_core_coreipc" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "uops Executed per Cycle", + "MetricExpr": "UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricGroup": "Power", + "MetricName": "tma_info_core_epc" + }, { "BriefDescription": "Floating Point Operations Per Cycle", - "MetricExpr": "(cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x03@ + 2 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_DOUBLE + 4 * cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x18@ + 8 * cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.256B_PACKED_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x60@ + 16 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.512B_PACKED_SINGLE) / tma_info_core_core_clks", + "MetricExpr": "(FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR + 2 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_DOUBLE + 4 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.4_FLOPS + 8 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.8_FLOPS + 16 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.512B_PACKED_SINGLE) / tma_info_core_core_clks", "MetricGroup": "Flops;Ret", "MetricName": "tma_info_core_flopc" }, @@ -588,8 +644,8 @@ "PublicDescription": "Actual per-core usage of the Floating Point non-X87 execution units (regardless of precision or vector-width). Values > 1 are possible due to ([BDW+] Fused-Multiply Add (FMA) counting - common; [ADL+] use all of ADD/MUL/FMA in Scalar or 128/256-bit vectors - less common)." }, { - "BriefDescription": "Instruction-Level-Parallelism (average number of uops executed when there is execution) per-core", - "MetricExpr": "UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD / (UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_CYCLES_GE_1 / 2 if #SMT_on else UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_CYCLES_GE_1)", + "BriefDescription": "Instruction-Level-Parallelism (average number of uops executed when there is execution) per thread (logical-processor)", + "MetricExpr": "UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD / cpu@UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD\\,cmask\\=1@", "MetricGroup": "Backend;Cor;Pipeline;PortsUtil", "MetricName": "tma_info_core_ilp" }, @@ -669,7 +725,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "Flops;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith < 10", - "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). May undercount due to FMA double counting. Approximated prior to BDW." + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). Values < 1 are possible due to intentional FMA double counting. Approximated prior to BDW." }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX/SSE 128-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", @@ -677,7 +733,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "Flops;FpVector;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx128", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx128 < 10", - "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX/SSE 128-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). May undercount due to FMA double counting." + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX/SSE 128-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). Values < 1 are possible due to intentional FMA double counting." }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX* 256-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", @@ -685,7 +741,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "Flops;FpVector;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx256", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx256 < 10", - "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX* 256-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). May undercount due to FMA double counting." + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX* 256-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). Values < 1 are possible due to intentional FMA double counting." }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX 512-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", @@ -693,7 +749,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "Flops;FpVector;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx512", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx512 < 10", - "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX 512-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). May undercount due to FMA double counting." + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic AVX 512-bit instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). Values < 1 are possible due to intentional FMA double counting." }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic Scalar Double-Precision instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", @@ -701,7 +757,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "Flops;FpScalar;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_dp", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_dp < 10", - "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic Scalar Double-Precision instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). May undercount due to FMA double counting." + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic Scalar Double-Precision instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). Values < 1 are possible due to intentional FMA double counting." }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic Scalar Single-Precision instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", @@ -709,7 +765,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "Flops;FpScalar;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_sp", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_sp < 10", - "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic Scalar Single-Precision instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). May undercount due to FMA double counting." + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per FP Arithmetic Scalar Single-Precision instruction (lower number means higher occurrence rate). Values < 1 are possible due to intentional FMA double counting." }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per Branch (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", @@ -727,7 +783,7 @@ }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per Floating Point (FP) Operation (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", - "MetricExpr": "INST_RETIRED.ANY / (cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x03@ + 2 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_DOUBLE + 4 * cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x18@ + 8 * cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.256B_PACKED_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x60@ + 16 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.512B_PACKED_SINGLE)", + "MetricExpr": "INST_RETIRED.ANY / (FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR + 2 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_DOUBLE + 4 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.4_FLOPS + 8 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.8_FLOPS + 16 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.512B_PACKED_SINGLE)", "MetricGroup": "Flops;InsType", "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_ipflop", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_ipflop < 10" @@ -739,6 +795,12 @@ "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_ipload", "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_inst_mix_ipload < 3" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Instructions per PAUSE (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", + "MetricExpr": "tma_info_inst_mix_instructions / MISC_RETIRED.PAUSE_INST", + "MetricGroup": "Flops;FpVector;InsType", + "MetricName": "tma_info_inst_mix_ippause" + }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per Store (lower number means higher occurrence rate)", "MetricExpr": "INST_RETIRED.ANY / MEM_INST_RETIRED.ALL_STORES", @@ -763,136 +825,148 @@ }, { "BriefDescription": "Average per-core data fill bandwidth to the L1 data cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "64 * L1D.REPLACEMENT / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_l1d_cache_fill_bw", "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l1d_cache_fill_bw" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l1d_cache_fill_bw_2t" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average per-core data fill bandwidth to the L2 cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "64 * L2_LINES_IN.ALL / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_l2_cache_fill_bw", "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l2_cache_fill_bw" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l2_cache_fill_bw_2t" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average per-core data access bandwidth to the L3 cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "64 * OFFCORE_REQUESTS.ALL_REQUESTS / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_l3_cache_access_bw", "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;Offcore", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_access_bw" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_access_bw_2t" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average per-core data fill bandwidth to the L3 cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "64 * LONGEST_LAT_CACHE.MISS / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_l3_cache_fill_bw", "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_fill_bw" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_fill_bw_2t" }, { "BriefDescription": "Fill Buffer (FB) hits per kilo instructions for retired demand loads (L1D misses that merge into ongoing miss-handling entries)", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;Mem", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_fb_hpki" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "", + "MetricExpr": "64 * L1D.REPLACEMENT / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l1d_cache_fill_bw" + }, { "BriefDescription": "L1 cache true misses per kilo instruction for retired demand loads", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;Mem", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l1mpki" }, { "BriefDescription": "L1 cache true misses per kilo instruction for all demand loads (including speculative)", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * L2_RQSTS.ALL_DEMAND_DATA_RD / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;Mem", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l1mpki_load" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "", + "MetricExpr": "64 * L2_LINES_IN.ALL / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l2_cache_fill_bw" + }, { "BriefDescription": "L2 cache hits per kilo instruction for all demand loads (including speculative)", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * L2_RQSTS.DEMAND_DATA_RD_HIT / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;Mem", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l2hpki_load" }, { "BriefDescription": "L2 cache true misses per kilo instruction for retired demand loads", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L2_MISS / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "Backend;CacheMisses;Mem", + "MetricGroup": "Backend;CacheHits;Mem", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l2mpki" }, { "BriefDescription": "L2 cache ([RKL+] true) misses per kilo instruction for all request types (including speculative)", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * (OFFCORE_REQUESTS.ALL_DATA_RD - OFFCORE_REQUESTS.DEMAND_DATA_RD + L2_RQSTS.ALL_DEMAND_MISS + L2_RQSTS.SWPF_MISS) / tma_info_inst_mix_instructions", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem;Offcore", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;Mem;Offcore", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l2mpki_all" }, { "BriefDescription": "L2 cache ([RKL+] true) misses per kilo instruction for all demand loads (including speculative)", "MetricExpr": "1e3 * L2_RQSTS.DEMAND_DATA_RD_MISS / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;Mem", "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l2mpki_load" }, { - "BriefDescription": "L3 cache true misses per kilo instruction for retired demand loads", - "MetricExpr": "1e3 * MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_MISS / INST_RETIRED.ANY", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;Mem", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l3mpki" + "BriefDescription": "", + "MetricExpr": "64 * OFFCORE_REQUESTS.ALL_REQUESTS / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;Offcore", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l3_cache_access_bw" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Actual Average Latency for L1 data-cache miss demand load operations (in core cycles)", - "MetricExpr": "L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING / (MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT)", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBound;MemoryLat", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_load_miss_real_latency" + "BriefDescription": "", + "MetricExpr": "64 * LONGEST_LAT_CACHE.MISS / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l3_cache_fill_bw" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Memory-Level-Parallelism (average number of L1 miss demand load when there is at least one such miss", - "MetricExpr": "L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING / L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING_CYCLES", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;MemoryBound", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_mlp", - "PublicDescription": "Memory-Level-Parallelism (average number of L1 miss demand load when there is at least one such miss. Per-Logical Processor)" + "BriefDescription": "L3 cache true misses per kilo instruction for retired demand loads", + "MetricExpr": "1e3 * MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_MISS / INST_RETIRED.ANY", + "MetricGroup": "Mem", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_l3mpki" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average Parallel L2 cache miss data reads", "MetricExpr": "OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.ALL_DATA_RD / OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.CYCLES_WITH_DATA_RD", "MetricGroup": "Memory_BW;Offcore", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_oro_data_l2_mlp" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_latency_data_l2_mlp" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average Latency for L2 cache miss demand Loads", "MetricExpr": "OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.DEMAND_DATA_RD / OFFCORE_REQUESTS.DEMAND_DATA_RD", "MetricGroup": "Memory_Lat;Offcore", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_oro_load_l2_miss_latency" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_latency_load_l2_miss_latency" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average Parallel L2 cache miss demand Loads", "MetricExpr": "OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.DEMAND_DATA_RD / cpu@OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.DEMAND_DATA_RD\\,cmask\\=1@", "MetricGroup": "Memory_BW;Offcore", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_oro_load_l2_mlp" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_latency_load_l2_mlp" }, { "BriefDescription": "Average Latency for L3 cache miss demand Loads", "MetricExpr": "cpu@OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.DEMAND_DATA_RD\\,umask\\=0x10@ / OFFCORE_REQUESTS.L3_MISS_DEMAND_DATA_RD", "MetricGroup": "Memory_Lat;Offcore", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_oro_load_l3_miss_latency" + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_latency_load_l3_miss_latency" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Average per-thread data fill bandwidth to the L1 data cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_core_l1d_cache_fill_bw", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_thread_l1d_cache_fill_bw_1t" + "BriefDescription": "Actual Average Latency for L1 data-cache miss demand load operations (in core cycles)", + "MetricExpr": "L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING / (MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT)", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBound;MemoryLat", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_load_miss_real_latency" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Average per-thread data fill bandwidth to the L2 cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_core_l2_cache_fill_bw", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_thread_l2_cache_fill_bw_1t" + "BriefDescription": "\"Bus lock\" per kilo instruction", + "MetricExpr": "1e3 * SQ_MISC.BUS_LOCK / INST_RETIRED.ANY", + "MetricGroup": "Mem", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_mix_bus_lock_pki" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Average per-thread data access bandwidth to the L3 cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_access_bw", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;Offcore", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_thread_l3_cache_access_bw_1t" + "BriefDescription": "Un-cacheable retired load per kilo instruction", + "MetricExpr": "1e3 * MEM_LOAD_MISC_RETIRED.UC / INST_RETIRED.ANY", + "MetricGroup": "Mem", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_mix_uc_load_pki" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Average per-thread data fill bandwidth to the L3 cache [GB / sec]", - "MetricExpr": "tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_fill_bw", - "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW", - "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_thread_l3_cache_fill_bw_1t" + "BriefDescription": "Memory-Level-Parallelism (average number of L1 miss demand load when there is at least one such miss", + "MetricExpr": "L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING / L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING_CYCLES", + "MetricGroup": "Mem;MemoryBW;MemoryBound", + "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_mlp", + "PublicDescription": "Memory-Level-Parallelism (average number of L1 miss demand load when there is at least one such miss. Per-Logical Processor)" }, { "BriefDescription": "STLB (2nd level TLB) code speculative misses per kilo instruction (misses of any page-size that complete the page walk)", @@ -920,11 +994,19 @@ "MetricName": "tma_info_memory_tlb_store_stlb_mpki" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Instruction-Level-Parallelism (average number of uops executed when there is execution) per-thread", - "MetricExpr": "UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD / cpu@UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD\\,cmask\\=1@", + "BriefDescription": "", + "MetricExpr": "UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD / (UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_CYCLES_GE_1 / 2 if #SMT_on else cpu@UOPS_EXECUTED.THREAD\\,cmask\\=1@)", "MetricGroup": "Cor;Pipeline;PortsUtil;SMT", "MetricName": "tma_info_pipeline_execute" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Instructions per a microcode Assist invocation", + "MetricExpr": "INST_RETIRED.ANY / ASSISTS.ANY", + "MetricGroup": "MicroSeq;Pipeline;Ret;Retire", + "MetricName": "tma_info_pipeline_ipassist", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_info_pipeline_ipassist < 100e3", + "PublicDescription": "Instructions per a microcode Assist invocation. See Assists tree node for details (lower number means higher occurrence rate)" + }, { "BriefDescription": "Average number of Uops retired in cycles where at least one uop has retired.", "MetricExpr": "tma_retiring * tma_info_thread_slots / cpu@UOPS_RETIRED.SLOTS\\,cmask\\=1@", @@ -932,30 +1014,36 @@ "MetricName": "tma_info_pipeline_retire" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Measured Average Frequency for unhalted processors [GHz]", + "BriefDescription": "Measured Average Core Frequency for unhalted processors [GHz]", "MetricExpr": "tma_info_system_turbo_utilization * TSC / 1e9 / duration_time", "MetricGroup": "Power;Summary", - "MetricName": "tma_info_system_average_frequency" + "MetricName": "tma_info_system_core_frequency" }, { - "BriefDescription": "Average CPU Utilization", + "BriefDescription": "Average CPU Utilization (percentage)", "MetricExpr": "CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF_TSC / TSC", "MetricGroup": "HPC;Summary", "MetricName": "tma_info_system_cpu_utilization" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "Average number of utilized CPUs", + "MetricExpr": "#num_cpus_online * tma_info_system_cpu_utilization", + "MetricGroup": "Summary", + "MetricName": "tma_info_system_cpus_utilized" + }, { "BriefDescription": "Average external Memory Bandwidth Use for reads and writes [GB / sec]", "MetricExpr": "64 * (UNC_ARB_TRK_REQUESTS.ALL + UNC_ARB_COH_TRK_REQUESTS.ALL) / 1e6 / duration_time / 1e3", - "MetricGroup": "HPC;Mem;MemoryBW;SoC;tma_issueBW", + "MetricGroup": "HPC;MemOffcore;MemoryBW;SoC;tma_issueBW", "MetricName": "tma_info_system_dram_bw_use", - "PublicDescription": "Average external Memory Bandwidth Use for reads and writes [GB / sec]. Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_bandwidth, tma_mem_bandwidth, tma_sq_full" + "PublicDescription": "Average external Memory Bandwidth Use for reads and writes [GB / sec]. Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth, tma_mem_bandwidth, tma_sq_full" }, { "BriefDescription": "Giga Floating Point Operations Per Second", - "MetricExpr": "(cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x03@ + 2 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_DOUBLE + 4 * cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x18@ + 8 * cpu@FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.256B_PACKED_SINGLE\\,umask\\=0x60@ + 16 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.512B_PACKED_SINGLE) / 1e9 / duration_time", + "MetricExpr": "(FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.SCALAR + 2 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.128B_PACKED_DOUBLE + 4 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.4_FLOPS + 8 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.8_FLOPS + 16 * FP_ARITH_INST_RETIRED.512B_PACKED_SINGLE) / 1e9 / duration_time", "MetricGroup": "Cor;Flops;HPC", "MetricName": "tma_info_system_gflops", - "PublicDescription": "Giga Floating Point Operations Per Second. Aggregate across all supported options of: FP precisions, scalar and vector instructions, vector-width and AMX engine." + "PublicDescription": "Giga Floating Point Operations Per Second. Aggregate across all supported options of: FP precisions, scalar and vector instructions, vector-width" }, { "BriefDescription": "Instructions per Far Branch ( Far Branches apply upon transition from application to operating system, handling interrupts, exceptions) [lower number means higher occurrence rate]", @@ -1071,8 +1159,8 @@ }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to Instruction TLB (ITLB) misses", - "MetricExpr": "ICACHE_64B.IFTAG_STALL / tma_info_thread_clks", - "MetricGroup": "BigFoot;FetchLat;MemoryTLB;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_latency_group", + "MetricExpr": "ICACHE_TAG.STALLS / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricGroup": "BigFootprint;FetchLat;MemoryTLB;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_latency_group", "MetricName": "tma_itlb_misses", "MetricThreshold": "tma_itlb_misses > 0.05 & (tma_fetch_latency > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15)", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to Instruction TLB (ITLB) misses. Sample with: FRONTEND_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_PS;FRONTEND_RETIRED.ITLB_MISS_PS", @@ -1081,7 +1169,7 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates how often the CPU was stalled without loads missing the L1 data cache", "MetricExpr": "max((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L1D_MISS) / tma_info_thread_clks, 0)", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;MemoryBound;TmaL3mem;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_issueL1;tma_issueMC;tma_memory_bound_group", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;MemoryBound;TmaL3mem;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_issueL1;tma_issueMC;tma_memory_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_l1_bound", "MetricThreshold": "tma_l1_bound > 0.1 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2)", "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates how often the CPU was stalled without loads missing the L1 data cache. The L1 data cache typically has the shortest latency. However; in certain cases like loads blocked on older stores; a load might suffer due to high latency even though it is being satisfied by the L1. Another example is loads who miss in the TLB. These cases are characterized by execution unit stalls; while some non-completed demand load lives in the machine without having that demand load missing the L1 cache. Sample with: MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_HIT_PS;MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT_PS. Related metrics: tma_clears_resteers, tma_machine_clears, tma_microcode_sequencer, tma_ms_switches, tma_ports_utilized_1", @@ -1091,7 +1179,7 @@ "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates how often the CPU was stalled due to L2 cache accesses by loads", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", "MetricExpr": "MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L2_HIT * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS) / (MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L2_HIT * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS) + L1D_PEND_MISS.FB_FULL_PERIODS) * ((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L1D_MISS - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L2_MISS) / tma_info_thread_clks)", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;MemoryBound;TmaL3mem;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_memory_bound_group", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;MemoryBound;TmaL3mem;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_memory_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_l2_bound", "MetricThreshold": "tma_l2_bound > 0.05 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2)", "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates how often the CPU was stalled due to L2 cache accesses by loads. Avoiding cache misses (i.e. L1 misses/L2 hits) can improve the latency and increase performance. Sample with: MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L2_HIT_PS", @@ -1101,24 +1189,24 @@ "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates how often the CPU was stalled due to loads accesses to L3 cache or contended with a sibling Core", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS_NMI", "MetricExpr": "(CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L2_MISS - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L3_MISS) / tma_info_thread_clks", - "MetricGroup": "CacheMisses;MemoryBound;TmaL3mem;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_memory_bound_group", + "MetricGroup": "CacheHits;MemoryBound;TmaL3mem;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_memory_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_l3_bound", "MetricThreshold": "tma_l3_bound > 0.05 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2)", "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates how often the CPU was stalled due to loads accesses to L3 cache or contended with a sibling Core. Avoiding cache misses (i.e. L2 misses/L3 hits) can improve the latency and increase performance. Sample with: MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_HIT_PS", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { - "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles with demand load accesses that hit the L3 cache under unloaded scenarios (possibly L3 latency limited)", - "MetricExpr": "9 * tma_info_system_average_frequency * MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_HIT * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / 2) / tma_info_thread_clks", + "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles with demand load accesses that hit the L3 cache under unloaded scenarios (possibly L3 latency limited)", + "MetricExpr": "9 * tma_info_system_core_frequency * (MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_HIT * (1 + MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.FB_HIT / MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L1_MISS / 2)) / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "MemoryLat;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueLat;tma_l3_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_l3_hit_latency", "MetricThreshold": "tma_l3_hit_latency > 0.1 & (tma_l3_bound > 0.05 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles with demand load accesses that hit the L3 cache under unloaded scenarios (possibly L3 latency limited). Avoiding private cache misses (i.e. L2 misses/L3 hits) will improve the latency; reduce contention with sibling physical cores and increase performance. Note the value of this node may overlap with its siblings. Sample with: MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_HIT_PS. Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_memory_latency, tma_mem_latency", + "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles with demand load accesses that hit the L3 cache under unloaded scenarios (possibly L3 latency limited). Avoiding private cache misses (i.e. L2 misses/L3 hits) will improve the latency; reduce contention with sibling physical cores and increase performance. Note the value of this node may overlap with its siblings. Sample with: MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.L3_HIT_PS. Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_latency, tma_mem_latency", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles CPU was stalled due to Length Changing Prefixes (LCPs)", - "MetricExpr": "ILD_STALL.LCP / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricExpr": "DECODE.LCP / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "FetchLat;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_latency_group;tma_issueFB", "MetricName": "tma_lcp", "MetricThreshold": "tma_lcp > 0.05 & (tma_fetch_latency > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15)", @@ -1132,7 +1220,7 @@ "MetricName": "tma_light_operations", "MetricThreshold": "tma_light_operations > 0.6", "MetricgroupNoGroup": "TopdownL2", - "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring light-weight operations -- instructions that require no more than one uop (micro-operation). This correlates with total number of instructions used by the program. A uops-per-instruction (see UopPI metric) ratio of 1 or less should be expected for decently optimized software running on Intel Core/Xeon products. While this often indicates efficient X86 instructions were executed; high value does not necessarily mean better performance cannot be achieved. Sample with: INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST", + "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring light-weight operations -- instructions that require no more than one uop (micro-operation). This correlates with total number of instructions used by the program. A uops-per-instruction (see UopPI metric) ratio of 1 or less should be expected for decently optimized code running on Intel Core/Xeon products. While this often indicates efficient X86 instructions were executed; high value does not necessarily mean better performance cannot be achieved. ([ICL+] Note this may undercount due to approximation using indirect events; [ADL+] .). Sample with: INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -1175,7 +1263,7 @@ "MetricExpr": "(LSD.CYCLES_ACTIVE - LSD.CYCLES_OK) / tma_info_core_core_clks / 2", "MetricGroup": "FetchBW;LSD;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_bandwidth_group", "MetricName": "tma_lsd", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_lsd > 0.15 & (tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15 & tma_info_thread_ipc / 5 > 0.35)", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_lsd > 0.15 & tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.2", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles in which CPU was likely limited due to LSD (Loop Stream Detector) unit. LSD typically does well sustaining Uop supply. However; in some rare cases; optimal uop-delivery could not be reached for small loops whose size (in terms of number of uops) does not suit well the LSD structure.", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, @@ -1190,21 +1278,21 @@ "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { - "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the core's performance was likely hurt due to approaching bandwidth limits of external memory (DRAM)", + "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the core's performance was likely hurt due to approaching bandwidth limits of external memory - DRAM ([SPR-HBM] and/or HBM)", "MetricExpr": "min(CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD, cpu@OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.ALL_DATA_RD\\,cmask\\=4@) / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "MemoryBW;Offcore;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_dram_bound_group;tma_issueBW", "MetricName": "tma_mem_bandwidth", "MetricThreshold": "tma_mem_bandwidth > 0.2 & (tma_dram_bound > 0.1 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the core's performance was likely hurt due to approaching bandwidth limits of external memory (DRAM). The underlying heuristic assumes that a similar off-core traffic is generated by all IA cores. This metric does not aggregate non-data-read requests by this logical processor; requests from other IA Logical Processors/Physical Cores/sockets; or other non-IA devices like GPU; hence the maximum external memory bandwidth limits may or may not be approached when this metric is flagged (see Uncore counters for that). Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_bandwidth, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_sq_full", + "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the core's performance was likely hurt due to approaching bandwidth limits of external memory - DRAM ([SPR-HBM] and/or HBM). The underlying heuristic assumes that a similar off-core traffic is generated by all IA cores. This metric does not aggregate non-data-read requests by this logical processor; requests from other IA Logical Processors/Physical Cores/sockets; or other non-IA devices like GPU; hence the maximum external memory bandwidth limits may or may not be approached when this metric is flagged (see Uncore counters for that). Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_sq_full", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { - "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the performance was likely hurt due to latency from external memory (DRAM)", + "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the performance was likely hurt due to latency from external memory - DRAM ([SPR-HBM] and/or HBM)", "MetricExpr": "min(CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD, OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING.CYCLES_WITH_DATA_RD) / tma_info_thread_clks - tma_mem_bandwidth", "MetricGroup": "MemoryLat;Offcore;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_dram_bound_group;tma_issueLat", "MetricName": "tma_mem_latency", "MetricThreshold": "tma_mem_latency > 0.1 & (tma_dram_bound > 0.1 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the performance was likely hurt due to latency from external memory (DRAM). This metric does not aggregate requests from other Logical Processors/Physical Cores/sockets (see Uncore counters for that). Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_memory_latency, tma_l3_hit_latency", + "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles where the performance was likely hurt due to latency from external memory - DRAM ([SPR-HBM] and/or HBM). This metric does not aggregate requests from other Logical Processors/Physical Cores/sockets (see Uncore counters for that). Related metrics: tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_latency, tma_l3_hit_latency", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -1228,11 +1316,11 @@ }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots the CPU was retiring uops fetched by the Microcode Sequencer (MS) unit", - "MetricExpr": "tma_retiring * tma_info_thread_slots / UOPS_ISSUED.ANY * IDQ.MS_UOPS / tma_info_thread_slots", + "MetricExpr": "UOPS_RETIRED.SLOTS / UOPS_ISSUED.ANY * IDQ.MS_UOPS / tma_info_thread_slots", "MetricGroup": "MicroSeq;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_heavy_operations_group;tma_issueMC;tma_issueMS", "MetricName": "tma_microcode_sequencer", "MetricThreshold": "tma_microcode_sequencer > 0.05 & tma_heavy_operations > 0.1", - "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots the CPU was retiring uops fetched by the Microcode Sequencer (MS) unit. The MS is used for CISC instructions not supported by the default decoders (like repeat move strings; or CPUID); or by microcode assists used to address some operation modes (like in Floating Point assists). These cases can often be avoided. Sample with: IDQ.MS_UOPS. Related metrics: tma_clears_resteers, tma_l1_bound, tma_machine_clears, tma_ms_switches", + "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots the CPU was retiring uops fetched by the Microcode Sequencer (MS) unit. The MS is used for CISC instructions not supported by the default decoders (like repeat move strings; or CPUID); or by microcode assists used to address some operation modes (like in Floating Point assists). These cases can often be avoided. Sample with: IDQ.MS_UOPS. Related metrics: tma_clears_resteers, tma_info_bottleneck_irregular_overhead, tma_l1_bound, tma_machine_clears, tma_ms_switches", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -1249,7 +1337,7 @@ "MetricExpr": "(IDQ.MITE_CYCLES_ANY - IDQ.MITE_CYCLES_OK) / tma_info_core_core_clks / 2", "MetricGroup": "DSBmiss;FetchBW;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_bandwidth_group", "MetricName": "tma_mite", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_mite > 0.1 & (tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15 & tma_info_thread_ipc / 5 > 0.35)", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_mite > 0.1 & tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.2", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles in which CPU was likely limited due to the MITE pipeline (the legacy decode pipeline). This pipeline is used for code that was not pre-cached in the DSB or LSD. For example; inefficiencies due to asymmetric decoders; use of long immediate or LCP can manifest as MITE fetch bandwidth bottleneck. Sample with: FRONTEND_RETIRED.ANY_DSB_MISS", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, @@ -1258,16 +1346,16 @@ "MetricExpr": "(cpu@IDQ.MITE_UOPS\\,cmask\\=4@ - cpu@IDQ.MITE_UOPS\\,cmask\\=5@) / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "DSBmiss;FetchBW;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_mite_group", "MetricName": "tma_mite_4wide", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_mite_4wide > 0.05 & (tma_mite > 0.1 & (tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15 & tma_info_thread_ipc / 5 > 0.35))", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_mite_4wide > 0.05 & (tma_mite > 0.1 & tma_fetch_bandwidth > 0.2)", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { - "BriefDescription": "The Mixing_Vectors metric gives the percentage of injected blend uops out of all uops issued", + "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates penalty in terms of percentage of([SKL+] injected blend uops out of all Uops Issued -- the Count Domain; [ADL+] cycles)", "MetricExpr": "UOPS_ISSUED.VECTOR_WIDTH_MISMATCH / UOPS_ISSUED.ANY", "MetricGroup": "TopdownL5;tma_L5_group;tma_issueMV;tma_ports_utilized_0_group", "MetricName": "tma_mixing_vectors", "MetricThreshold": "tma_mixing_vectors > 0.05", - "PublicDescription": "The Mixing_Vectors metric gives the percentage of injected blend uops out of all uops issued. Usually a Mixing_Vectors over 5% is worth investigating. Read more in Appendix B1 of the Optimizations Guide for this topic. Related metrics: tma_ms_switches", + "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates penalty in terms of percentage of([SKL+] injected blend uops out of all Uops Issued -- the Count Domain; [ADL+] cycles). Usually a Mixing_Vectors over 5% is worth investigating. Read more in Appendix B1 of the Optimizations Guide for this topic. Related metrics: tma_ms_switches", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -1276,28 +1364,44 @@ "MetricGroup": "FetchLat;MicroSeq;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_fetch_latency_group;tma_issueMC;tma_issueMS;tma_issueMV;tma_issueSO", "MetricName": "tma_ms_switches", "MetricThreshold": "tma_ms_switches > 0.05 & (tma_fetch_latency > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15)", - "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates the fraction of cycles when the CPU was stalled due to switches of uop delivery to the Microcode Sequencer (MS). Commonly used instructions are optimized for delivery by the DSB (decoded i-cache) or MITE (legacy instruction decode) pipelines. Certain operations cannot be handled natively by the execution pipeline; and must be performed by microcode (small programs injected into the execution stream). Switching to the MS too often can negatively impact performance. The MS is designated to deliver long uop flows required by CISC instructions like CPUID; or uncommon conditions like Floating Point Assists when dealing with Denormals. Sample with: IDQ.MS_SWITCHES. Related metrics: tma_clears_resteers, tma_l1_bound, tma_machine_clears, tma_microcode_sequencer, tma_mixing_vectors, tma_serializing_operation", + "PublicDescription": "This metric estimates the fraction of cycles when the CPU was stalled due to switches of uop delivery to the Microcode Sequencer (MS). Commonly used instructions are optimized for delivery by the DSB (decoded i-cache) or MITE (legacy instruction decode) pipelines. Certain operations cannot be handled natively by the execution pipeline; and must be performed by microcode (small programs injected into the execution stream). Switching to the MS too often can negatively impact performance. The MS is designated to deliver long uop flows required by CISC instructions like CPUID; or uncommon conditions like Floating Point Assists when dealing with Denormals. Sample with: IDQ.MS_SWITCHES. Related metrics: tma_clears_resteers, tma_info_bottleneck_irregular_overhead, tma_l1_bound, tma_machine_clears, tma_microcode_sequencer, tma_mixing_vectors, tma_serializing_operation", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring NOP (no op) instructions", "MetricExpr": "tma_light_operations * INST_RETIRED.NOP / (tma_retiring * tma_info_thread_slots)", - "MetricGroup": "Pipeline;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_light_operations_group", + "MetricGroup": "Pipeline;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_other_light_ops_group", "MetricName": "tma_nop_instructions", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_nop_instructions > 0.1 & tma_light_operations > 0.6", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_nop_instructions > 0.1 & (tma_other_light_ops > 0.3 & tma_light_operations > 0.6)", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots where the CPU was retiring NOP (no op) instructions. Compilers often use NOPs for certain address alignments - e.g. start address of a function or loop body. Sample with: INST_RETIRED.NOP", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents the remaining light uops fraction the CPU has executed - remaining means not covered by other sibling nodes", "MetricConstraint": "NO_GROUP_EVENTS", - "MetricExpr": "max(0, tma_light_operations - (tma_fp_arith + tma_memory_operations + tma_branch_instructions + tma_nop_instructions))", + "MetricExpr": "max(0, tma_light_operations - (tma_fp_arith + tma_memory_operations + tma_branch_instructions))", "MetricGroup": "Pipeline;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_light_operations_group", "MetricName": "tma_other_light_ops", "MetricThreshold": "tma_other_light_ops > 0.3 & tma_light_operations > 0.6", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents the remaining light uops fraction the CPU has executed - remaining means not covered by other sibling nodes. May undercount due to FMA double counting", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, + { + "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of slots the CPU was stalled due to other cases of misprediction (non-retired x86 branches or other types).", + "MetricExpr": "max(tma_branch_mispredicts * (1 - BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES / (INT_MISC.CLEARS_COUNT - MACHINE_CLEARS.COUNT)), 0.0001)", + "MetricGroup": "BrMispredicts;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_branch_mispredicts_group", + "MetricName": "tma_other_mispredicts", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_other_mispredicts > 0.05 & (tma_branch_mispredicts > 0.1 & tma_bad_speculation > 0.15)", + "ScaleUnit": "100%" + }, + { + "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of slots the CPU has wasted due to Nukes (Machine Clears) not related to memory ordering.", + "MetricExpr": "max(tma_machine_clears * (1 - MACHINE_CLEARS.MEMORY_ORDERING / MACHINE_CLEARS.COUNT), 0.0001)", + "MetricGroup": "Machine_Clears;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_machine_clears_group", + "MetricName": "tma_other_nukes", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_other_nukes > 0.05 & (tma_machine_clears > 0.1 & tma_bad_speculation > 0.15)", + "ScaleUnit": "100%" + }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles CPU dispatched uops on execution port 0 ([SNB+] ALU; [HSW+] ALU and 2nd branch)", "MetricExpr": "UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_0 / tma_info_core_core_clks", @@ -1326,17 +1430,17 @@ "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { - "BriefDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles CPU dispatched uops on execution port 6 ([HSW+]Primary Branch and simple ALU)", + "BriefDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles CPU dispatched uops on execution port 6 ([HSW+] Primary Branch and simple ALU)", "MetricExpr": "UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_6 / tma_info_core_core_clks", "MetricGroup": "TopdownL6;tma_L6_group;tma_alu_op_utilization_group;tma_issue2P", "MetricName": "tma_port_6", "MetricThreshold": "tma_port_6 > 0.6", - "PublicDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles CPU dispatched uops on execution port 6 ([HSW+]Primary Branch and simple ALU). Sample with: UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_6. Related metrics: tma_fp_scalar, tma_fp_vector, tma_fp_vector_128b, tma_fp_vector_256b, tma_fp_vector_512b, tma_port_0, tma_port_1, tma_port_5, tma_ports_utilized_2", + "PublicDescription": "This metric represents Core fraction of cycles CPU dispatched uops on execution port 6 ([HSW+] Primary Branch and simple ALU). Sample with: UOPS_DISPATCHED.PORT_6. Related metrics: tma_fp_scalar, tma_fp_vector, tma_fp_vector_128b, tma_fp_vector_256b, tma_fp_vector_512b, tma_port_0, tma_port_1, tma_port_5, tma_ports_utilized_2", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric estimates fraction of cycles the CPU performance was potentially limited due to Core computation issues (non divider-related)", - "MetricExpr": "((cpu@EXE_ACTIVITY.3_PORTS_UTIL\\,umask\\=0x80@ + tma_serializing_operation * (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY) + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL)) / tma_info_thread_clks if ARITH.DIVIDER_ACTIVE < CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY else (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) / tma_info_thread_clks)", + "MetricExpr": "((tma_ports_utilized_0 * tma_info_thread_clks + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL)) / tma_info_thread_clks if ARITH.DIVIDER_ACTIVE < CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY else (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) / tma_info_thread_clks)", "MetricGroup": "PortsUtil;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_core_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_ports_utilization", "MetricThreshold": "tma_ports_utilization > 0.15 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2)", @@ -1345,7 +1449,7 @@ }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles CPU executed no uops on any execution port (Logical Processor cycles since ICL, Physical Core cycles otherwise)", - "MetricExpr": "cpu@EXE_ACTIVITY.3_PORTS_UTIL\\,umask\\=0x80@ / tma_info_thread_clks + tma_serializing_operation * (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY) / tma_info_thread_clks", + "MetricExpr": "(cpu@EXE_ACTIVITY.3_PORTS_UTIL\\,umask\\=0x80@ + tma_core_bound * RS_EVENTS.EMPTY_CYCLES) / tma_info_thread_clks * (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL - CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY) / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "PortsUtil;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_ports_utilization_group", "MetricName": "tma_ports_utilized_0", "MetricThreshold": "tma_ports_utilized_0 > 0.2 & (tma_ports_utilization > 0.15 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", @@ -1375,7 +1479,7 @@ "MetricExpr": "UOPS_EXECUTED.CYCLES_GE_3 / tma_info_thread_clks", "MetricGroup": "PortsUtil;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_ports_utilization_group", "MetricName": "tma_ports_utilized_3m", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_ports_utilized_3m > 0.7 & (tma_ports_utilization > 0.15 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_ports_utilized_3m > 0.4 & (tma_ports_utilization > 0.15 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles CPU executed total of 3 or more uops per cycle on all execution ports (Logical Processor cycles since ICL, Physical Core cycles otherwise). Sample with: UOPS_EXECUTED.CYCLES_GE_3", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, @@ -1393,18 +1497,18 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU issue-pipeline was stalled due to serializing operations", "MetricExpr": "RESOURCE_STALLS.SCOREBOARD / tma_info_thread_clks", - "MetricGroup": "PortsUtil;TopdownL5;tma_L5_group;tma_issueSO;tma_ports_utilized_0_group", + "MetricGroup": "PortsUtil;TopdownL3;tma_L3_group;tma_core_bound_group;tma_issueSO", "MetricName": "tma_serializing_operation", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_serializing_operation > 0.1 & (tma_ports_utilized_0 > 0.2 & (tma_ports_utilization > 0.15 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2)))", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_serializing_operation > 0.1 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2)", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU issue-pipeline was stalled due to serializing operations. Instructions like CPUID; WRMSR or LFENCE serialize the out-of-order execution which may limit performance. Sample with: RESOURCE_STALLS.SCOREBOARD. Related metrics: tma_ms_switches", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to PAUSE Instructions", "MetricExpr": "140 * MISC_RETIRED.PAUSE_INST / tma_info_thread_clks", - "MetricGroup": "TopdownL6;tma_L6_group;tma_serializing_operation_group", + "MetricGroup": "TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_serializing_operation_group", "MetricName": "tma_slow_pause", - "MetricThreshold": "tma_slow_pause > 0.05 & (tma_serializing_operation > 0.1 & (tma_ports_utilized_0 > 0.2 & (tma_ports_utilization > 0.15 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))))", + "MetricThreshold": "tma_slow_pause > 0.05 & (tma_serializing_operation > 0.1 & (tma_core_bound > 0.1 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to PAUSE Instructions. Sample with: MISC_RETIRED.PAUSE_INST", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, @@ -1433,7 +1537,7 @@ "MetricGroup": "MemoryBW;Offcore;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_issueBW;tma_l3_bound_group", "MetricName": "tma_sq_full", "MetricThreshold": "tma_sq_full > 0.3 & (tma_l3_bound > 0.05 & (tma_memory_bound > 0.2 & tma_backend_bound > 0.2))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric measures fraction of cycles where the Super Queue (SQ) was full taking into account all request-types and both hardware SMT threads (Logical Processors). Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_bottleneck_memory_bandwidth, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_mem_bandwidth", + "PublicDescription": "This metric measures fraction of cycles where the Super Queue (SQ) was full taking into account all request-types and both hardware SMT threads (Logical Processors). Related metrics: tma_fb_full, tma_info_bottleneck_cache_memory_bandwidth, tma_info_system_dram_bw_use, tma_mem_bandwidth", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { @@ -1501,10 +1605,10 @@ { "BriefDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to new branch address clears", "MetricExpr": "10 * BACLEARS.ANY / tma_info_thread_clks", - "MetricGroup": "BigFoot;FetchLat;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_branch_resteers_group", + "MetricGroup": "BigFootprint;FetchLat;TopdownL4;tma_L4_group;tma_branch_resteers_group", "MetricName": "tma_unknown_branches", "MetricThreshold": "tma_unknown_branches > 0.05 & (tma_branch_resteers > 0.05 & (tma_fetch_latency > 0.1 & tma_frontend_bound > 0.15))", - "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to new branch address clears. These are fetched branches the Branch Prediction Unit was unable to recognize (e.g. first time the branch is fetched or hitting BTB capacity limit). Sample with: BACLEARS.ANY", + "PublicDescription": "This metric represents fraction of cycles the CPU was stalled due to new branch address clears. These are fetched branches the Branch Prediction Unit was unable to recognize (e.g. first time the branch is fetched or hitting BTB capacity limit) hence called Unknown Branches. Sample with: BACLEARS.ANY", "ScaleUnit": "100%" }, { -- cgit v1.2.3