From ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Thu, 11 Apr 2024 10:27:49 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 6.6.15. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile | 56 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/assembler.h | 80 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/btitest.h | 23 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.c | 37 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.h | 21 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/start.S | 14 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/syscall.S | 23 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.c | 20 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.h | 28 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/test.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/teststubs.S | 39 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/trampoline.S | 29 ++++ 13 files changed, 601 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/assembler.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/btitest.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/start.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/syscall.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/teststubs.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/trampoline.S (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..73869fabad --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +btitest +nobtitest diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..05e4ee523a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := btitest nobtitest + +# These tests are built as freestanding binaries since otherwise BTI +# support in ld.so is required which is not currently widespread; when +# it is available it will still be useful to test this separately as the +# cases for statically linked and dynamically lined binaries are +# slightly different. + +CFLAGS_NOBTI = -mbranch-protection=none -DBTI=0 +CFLAGS_BTI = -mbranch-protection=standard -DBTI=1 + +CFLAGS_COMMON = -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra $(CFLAGS) + +BTI_CC_COMMAND = $(CC) $(CFLAGS_BTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -c -o $@ $< +NOBTI_CC_COMMAND = $(CC) $(CFLAGS_NOBTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -c -o $@ $< + +$(OUTPUT)/%-bti.o: %.c + $(BTI_CC_COMMAND) + +$(OUTPUT)/%-bti.o: %.S + $(BTI_CC_COMMAND) + +$(OUTPUT)/%-nobti.o: %.c + $(NOBTI_CC_COMMAND) + +$(OUTPUT)/%-nobti.o: %.S + $(NOBTI_CC_COMMAND) + +BTI_OBJS = \ + $(OUTPUT)/test-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/signal-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/start-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/syscall-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/system-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/teststubs-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/trampoline-bti.o +$(OUTPUT)/btitest: $(BTI_OBJS) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS_BTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -nostdlib -static -o $@ $^ + +NOBTI_OBJS = \ + $(OUTPUT)/test-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/signal-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/start-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/syscall-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/system-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/teststubs-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/trampoline-nobti.o +$(OUTPUT)/nobtitest: $(NOBTI_OBJS) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS_BTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -nostdlib -static -o $@ $^ + +# Including KSFT lib.mk here will also mangle the TEST_GEN_PROGS list +# to account for any OUTPUT target-dirs optionally provided by +# the toplevel makefile +include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/assembler.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/assembler.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..04e7b72880 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/assembler.h @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#ifndef ASSEMBLER_H +#define ASSEMBLER_H + +#define NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 5 +#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND 0xc0000000 + +/* Bits for GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI */ +#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI (1U << 0) +#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC (1U << 1) + + +.macro startfn name:req + .globl \name +\name: + .macro endfn + .size \name, . - \name + .type \name, @function + .purgem endfn + .endm +.endm + +.macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and + .pushsection .note.gnu.property, "a" + .align 3 + .long 2f - 1f + .long 6f - 3f + .long NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 +1: .string "GNU" +2: + .align 3 +3: .long GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND + .long 5f - 4f +4: +#if BTI + .long GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC | \ + GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI +#else + .long 0 +#endif +5: + .align 3 +6: + .popsection +.endm + +.macro paciasp + hint 0x19 +.endm + +.macro autiasp + hint 0x1d +.endm + +.macro __bti_ + hint 0x20 +.endm + +.macro __bti_c + hint 0x22 +.endm + +.macro __bti_j + hint 0x24 +.endm + +.macro __bti_jc + hint 0x26 +.endm + +.macro bti what= + __bti_\what +.endm + +#endif /* ! ASSEMBLER_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/btitest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/btitest.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2aff9b1033 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/btitest.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#ifndef BTITEST_H +#define BTITEST_H + +/* Trampolines for calling the test stubs: */ +void call_using_br_x0(void (*)(void)); +void call_using_br_x16(void (*)(void)); +void call_using_blr(void (*)(void)); + +/* Test stubs: */ +void nohint_func(void); +void bti_none_func(void); +void bti_c_func(void); +void bti_j_func(void); +void bti_jc_func(void); +void paciasp_func(void); + +#endif /* !BTITEST_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f3fd29b911 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.c @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "system.h" +#include "signal.h" + +int sigemptyset(sigset_t *s) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) + s->sig[i] = 0; + + return 0; +} + +int sigaddset(sigset_t *s, int n) +{ + if (n < 1 || n > _NSIG) + return -EINVAL; + + s->sig[(n - 1) / _NSIG_BPW] |= 1UL << (n - 1) % _NSIG_BPW; + return 0; +} + +int sigaction(int n, struct sigaction *sa, const struct sigaction *old) +{ + return syscall(__NR_rt_sigaction, n, sa, old, sizeof(sa->sa_mask)); +} + +int sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t *mask, sigset_t *old) +{ + return syscall(__NR_rt_sigprocmask, how, mask, old, sizeof(*mask)); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..103457dc88 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/signal.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#ifndef SIGNAL_H +#define SIGNAL_H + +#include + +#include "system.h" + +typedef __sighandler_t sighandler_t; + +int sigemptyset(sigset_t *s); +int sigaddset(sigset_t *s, int n); +int sigaction(int n, struct sigaction *sa, const struct sigaction *old); +int sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t *mask, sigset_t *old); + +#endif /* ! SIGNAL_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/start.S b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/start.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..831f952e05 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/start.S @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "assembler.h" + +startfn _start + mov x0, sp + b start +endfn + +emit_aarch64_feature_1_and diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/syscall.S b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/syscall.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8dde8b6f3d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/syscall.S @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "assembler.h" + +startfn syscall + bti c + mov w8, w0 + mov x0, x1 + mov x1, x2 + mov x2, x3 + mov x3, x4 + mov x4, x5 + mov x5, x6 + mov x6, x7 + svc #0 + ret +endfn + +emit_aarch64_feature_1_and diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..93d772b00b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.c @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "system.h" + +#include + +void __noreturn exit(int n) +{ + syscall(__NR_exit, n); + unreachable(); +} + +ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size) +{ + return syscall(__NR_write, fd, buf, size); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2e9ee1284a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.h @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#ifndef SYSTEM_H +#define SYSTEM_H + +#include +#include + +typedef __kernel_size_t size_t; +typedef __kernel_ssize_t ssize_t; + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +long syscall(int nr, ...); + +void __noreturn exit(int n); +ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size); + +#endif /* ! SYSTEM_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..28a8e8a28a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/test.c @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019,2021 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "system.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +typedef struct ucontext ucontext_t; + +#include "btitest.h" +#include "signal.h" + +#define EXPECTED_TESTS 18 + +static volatile unsigned int test_num = 1; +static unsigned int test_passed; +static unsigned int test_failed; +static unsigned int test_skipped; + +static void fdputs(int fd, const char *str) +{ + size_t len = 0; + const char *p = str; + + while (*p++) + ++len; + + write(fd, str, len); +} + +static void putstr(const char *str) +{ + fdputs(1, str); +} + +static void putnum(unsigned int num) +{ + char c; + + if (num / 10) + putnum(num / 10); + + c = '0' + (num % 10); + write(1, &c, 1); +} + +#define puttestname(test_name, trampoline_name) do { \ + putstr(test_name); \ + putstr("/"); \ + putstr(trampoline_name); \ +} while (0) + +void print_summary(void) +{ + putstr("# Totals: pass:"); + putnum(test_passed); + putstr(" fail:"); + putnum(test_failed); + putstr(" xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:"); + putnum(test_skipped); + putstr(" error:0\n"); +} + +static const char *volatile current_test_name; +static const char *volatile current_trampoline_name; +static volatile int sigill_expected, sigill_received; + +static void handler(int n, siginfo_t *si __always_unused, + void *uc_ __always_unused) +{ + ucontext_t *uc = uc_; + + putstr("# \t[SIGILL in "); + puttestname(current_test_name, current_trampoline_name); + putstr(", BTYPE="); + write(1, &"00011011"[((uc->uc_mcontext.pstate & PSR_BTYPE_MASK) + >> PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT) * 2], 2); + if (!sigill_expected) { + putstr("]\n"); + putstr("not ok "); + putnum(test_num); + putstr(" "); + puttestname(current_test_name, current_trampoline_name); + putstr("(unexpected SIGILL)\n"); + print_summary(); + exit(128 + n); + } + + putstr(" (expected)]\n"); + sigill_received = 1; + /* zap BTYPE so that resuming the faulting code will work */ + uc->uc_mcontext.pstate &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK; +} + +/* Does the system have BTI? */ +static bool have_bti; + +static void __do_test(void (*trampoline)(void (*)(void)), + void (*fn)(void), + const char *trampoline_name, + const char *name, + int expect_sigill) +{ + /* + * Branch Target exceptions should only happen for BTI + * binaries running on a system with BTI: + */ + if (!BTI || !have_bti) + expect_sigill = 0; + + sigill_expected = expect_sigill; + sigill_received = 0; + current_test_name = name; + current_trampoline_name = trampoline_name; + + trampoline(fn); + + if (expect_sigill && !sigill_received) { + putstr("not ok "); + test_failed++; + } else { + putstr("ok "); + test_passed++; + } + putnum(test_num++); + putstr(" "); + puttestname(name, trampoline_name); + putstr("\n"); +} + +#define do_test(expect_sigill_br_x0, \ + expect_sigill_br_x16, \ + expect_sigill_blr, \ + name) \ +do { \ + __do_test(call_using_br_x0, name, "call_using_br_x0", #name, \ + expect_sigill_br_x0); \ + __do_test(call_using_br_x16, name, "call_using_br_x16", #name, \ + expect_sigill_br_x16); \ + __do_test(call_using_blr, name, "call_using_blr", #name, \ + expect_sigill_blr); \ +} while (0) + +void start(int *argcp) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + void *const *p; + const struct auxv_entry { + unsigned long type; + unsigned long val; + } *auxv; + unsigned long hwcap = 0, hwcap2 = 0; + + putstr("TAP version 13\n"); + putstr("1.."); + putnum(EXPECTED_TESTS); + putstr("\n"); + + /* Gross hack for finding AT_HWCAP2 from the initial process stack: */ + p = (void *const *)argcp + 1 + *argcp + 1; /* start of environment */ + /* step over environment */ + while (*p++) + ; + for (auxv = (const struct auxv_entry *)p; auxv->type != AT_NULL; ++auxv) { + switch (auxv->type) { + case AT_HWCAP: + hwcap = auxv->val; + break; + case AT_HWCAP2: + hwcap2 = auxv->val; + break; + default: + break; + } + } + + if (hwcap & HWCAP_PACA) + putstr("# HWCAP_PACA present\n"); + else + putstr("# HWCAP_PACA not present\n"); + + if (hwcap2 & HWCAP2_BTI) { + putstr("# HWCAP2_BTI present\n"); + if (!(hwcap & HWCAP_PACA)) + putstr("# Bad hardware? Expect problems.\n"); + have_bti = true; + } else { + putstr("# HWCAP2_BTI not present\n"); + have_bti = false; + } + + putstr("# Test binary"); + if (!BTI) + putstr(" not"); + putstr(" built for BTI\n"); + + sa.sa_handler = (sighandler_t)(void *)handler; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + sigaction(SIGILL, &sa, NULL); + sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGILL); + sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sa.sa_mask, NULL); + + do_test(1, 1, 1, nohint_func); + do_test(1, 1, 1, bti_none_func); + do_test(1, 0, 0, bti_c_func); + do_test(0, 0, 1, bti_j_func); + do_test(0, 0, 0, bti_jc_func); + do_test(1, 0, 0, paciasp_func); + + print_summary(); + + if (test_num - 1 != EXPECTED_TESTS) + putstr("# WARNING - EXPECTED TEST COUNT WRONG\n"); + + if (test_failed) + exit(1); + else + exit(0); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/teststubs.S b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/teststubs.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b62c8c35f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/teststubs.S @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "assembler.h" + +startfn bti_none_func + bti + ret +endfn + +startfn bti_c_func + bti c + ret +endfn + +startfn bti_j_func + bti j + ret +endfn + +startfn bti_jc_func + bti jc + ret +endfn + +startfn paciasp_func + paciasp + autiasp + ret +endfn + +startfn nohint_func + ret +endfn + +emit_aarch64_feature_1_and diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/trampoline.S b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/trampoline.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..09beb3f361 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/trampoline.S @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited + * Original author: Dave Martin + */ + +#include "assembler.h" + +startfn call_using_br_x0 + bti c + br x0 +endfn + +startfn call_using_br_x16 + bti c + mov x16, x0 + br x16 +endfn + +startfn call_using_blr + paciasp + stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! + blr x0 + ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 + autiasp + ret +endfn + +emit_aarch64_feature_1_and -- cgit v1.2.3