// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c - ACPI device sysfs attributes and modalias. * * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corp. * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include "internal.h" static ssize_t acpi_object_path(acpi_handle handle, char *buf) { struct acpi_buffer path = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; int result; result = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &path); if (result) return result; result = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *)path.pointer); kfree(path.pointer); return result; } struct acpi_data_node_attr { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct acpi_data_node *, char *); ssize_t (*store)(struct acpi_data_node *, const char *, size_t count); }; #define DATA_NODE_ATTR(_name) \ static struct acpi_data_node_attr data_node_##_name = \ __ATTR(_name, 0444, data_node_show_##_name, NULL) static ssize_t data_node_show_path(struct acpi_data_node *dn, char *buf) { return dn->handle ? acpi_object_path(dn->handle, buf) : 0; } DATA_NODE_ATTR(path); static struct attribute *acpi_data_node_default_attrs[] = { &data_node_path.attr, NULL }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(acpi_data_node_default); #define to_data_node(k) container_of(k, struct acpi_data_node, kobj) #define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct acpi_data_node_attr, attr) static ssize_t acpi_data_node_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_data_node *dn = to_data_node(kobj); struct acpi_data_node_attr *dn_attr = to_attr(attr); return dn_attr->show ? dn_attr->show(dn, buf) : -ENXIO; } static const struct sysfs_ops acpi_data_node_sysfs_ops = { .show = acpi_data_node_attr_show, }; static void acpi_data_node_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct acpi_data_node *dn = to_data_node(kobj); complete(&dn->kobj_done); } static const struct kobj_type acpi_data_node_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &acpi_data_node_sysfs_ops, .default_groups = acpi_data_node_default_groups, .release = acpi_data_node_release, }; static void acpi_expose_nondev_subnodes(struct kobject *kobj, struct acpi_device_data *data) { struct list_head *list = &data->subnodes; struct acpi_data_node *dn; if (list_empty(list)) return; list_for_each_entry(dn, list, sibling) { int ret; init_completion(&dn->kobj_done); ret = kobject_init_and_add(&dn->kobj, &acpi_data_node_ktype, kobj, "%s", dn->name); if (!ret) acpi_expose_nondev_subnodes(&dn->kobj, &dn->data); else if (dn->handle) acpi_handle_err(dn->handle, "Failed to expose (%d)\n", ret); } } static void acpi_hide_nondev_subnodes(struct acpi_device_data *data) { struct list_head *list = &data->subnodes; struct acpi_data_node *dn; if (list_empty(list)) return; list_for_each_entry_reverse(dn, list, sibling) { acpi_hide_nondev_subnodes(&dn->data); kobject_put(&dn->kobj); } } /** * create_pnp_modalias - Create hid/cid(s) string for modalias and uevent * @acpi_dev: ACPI device object. * @modalias: Buffer to print into. * @size: Size of the buffer. * * Creates hid/cid(s) string needed for modalias and uevent * e.g. on a device with hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get: * char *modalias: "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001" * Return: 0: no _HID and no _CID * -EINVAL: output error * -ENOMEM: output is truncated */ static int create_pnp_modalias(const struct acpi_device *acpi_dev, char *modalias, int size) { int len; int count; struct acpi_hardware_id *id; /* Avoid unnecessarily loading modules for non present devices. */ if (!acpi_device_is_present(acpi_dev)) return 0; /* * Since we skip ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID from the modalias below, 0 should * be returned if ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID is the only ACPI/PNP ID in the * device's list. */ count = 0; list_for_each_entry(id, &acpi_dev->pnp.ids, list) if (strcmp(id->id, ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID)) count++; if (!count) return 0; len = snprintf(modalias, size, "acpi:"); if (len >= size) return -ENOMEM; size -= len; list_for_each_entry(id, &acpi_dev->pnp.ids, list) { if (!strcmp(id->id, ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID)) continue; count = snprintf(&modalias[len], size, "%s:", id->id); if (count >= size) return -ENOMEM; len += count; size -= count; } return len; } /** * create_of_modalias - Creates DT compatible string for modalias and uevent * @acpi_dev: ACPI device object. * @modalias: Buffer to print into. * @size: Size of the buffer. * * Expose DT compatible modalias as of:NnameTCcompatible. This function should * only be called for devices having ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID in their list of * ACPI/PNP IDs. */ static int create_of_modalias(const struct acpi_device *acpi_dev, char *modalias, int size) { struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER }; const union acpi_object *of_compatible, *obj; acpi_status status; int len, count; int i, nval; char *c; status = acpi_get_name(acpi_dev->handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buf); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) return -ENODEV; /* DT strings are all in lower case */ for (c = buf.pointer; *c != '\0'; c++) *c = tolower(*c); len = snprintf(modalias, size, "of:N%sT", (char *)buf.pointer); ACPI_FREE(buf.pointer); if (len >= size) return -ENOMEM; size -= len; of_compatible = acpi_dev->data.of_compatible; if (of_compatible->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) { nval = of_compatible->package.count; obj = of_compatible->package.elements; } else { /* Must be ACPI_TYPE_STRING. */ nval = 1; obj = of_compatible; } for (i = 0; i < nval; i++, obj++) { count = snprintf(&modalias[len], size, "C%s", obj->string.pointer); if (count >= size) return -ENOMEM; len += count; size -= count; } return len; } int __acpi_device_uevent_modalias(const struct acpi_device *adev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) { int len; if (!adev) return -ENODEV; if (list_empty(&adev->pnp.ids)) return 0; if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=")) return -ENOMEM; if (adev->data.of_compatible) len = create_of_modalias(adev, &env->buf[env->buflen - 1], sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen); else len = create_pnp_modalias(adev, &env->buf[env->buflen - 1], sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen); if (len < 0) return len; env->buflen += len; return 0; } /** * acpi_device_uevent_modalias - uevent modalias for ACPI-enumerated devices. * @dev: Struct device to get ACPI device node. * @env: Environment variables of the kobject uevent. * * Create the uevent modalias field for ACPI-enumerated devices. * * Because other buses do not support ACPI HIDs & CIDs, e.g. for a device with * hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get: "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001". */ int acpi_device_uevent_modalias(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) { return __acpi_device_uevent_modalias(acpi_companion_match(dev), env); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_uevent_modalias); static int __acpi_device_modalias(const struct acpi_device *adev, char *buf, int size) { int len, count; if (!adev) return -ENODEV; if (list_empty(&adev->pnp.ids)) return 0; len = create_pnp_modalias(adev, buf, size - 1); if (len < 0) { return len; } else if (len > 0) { buf[len++] = '\n'; size -= len; } if (!adev->data.of_compatible) return len; count = create_of_modalias(adev, buf + len, size - 1); if (count < 0) { return count; } else if (count > 0) { len += count; buf[len++] = '\n'; } return len; } /** * acpi_device_modalias - modalias sysfs attribute for ACPI-enumerated devices. * @dev: Struct device to get ACPI device node. * @buf: The buffer to save pnp_modalias and of_modalias. * @size: Size of buffer. * * Create the modalias sysfs attribute for ACPI-enumerated devices. * * Because other buses do not support ACPI HIDs & CIDs, e.g. for a device with * hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get: "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001". */ int acpi_device_modalias(struct device *dev, char *buf, int size) { return __acpi_device_modalias(acpi_companion_match(dev), buf, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_modalias); static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return __acpi_device_modalias(to_acpi_device(dev), buf, 1024); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias); static ssize_t real_power_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev); int state; int ret; ret = acpi_device_get_power(adev, &state); if (ret) return ret; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_power_state_string(state)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(real_power_state); static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_power_state_string(adev->power.state)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_state); static ssize_t eject_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct acpi_device *acpi_device = to_acpi_device(d); acpi_object_type not_used; acpi_status status; if (!count || buf[0] != '1') return -EINVAL; if ((!acpi_device->handler || !acpi_device->handler->hotplug.enabled) && !d->driver) return -ENODEV; status = acpi_get_type(acpi_device->handle, ¬_used); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !acpi_device->flags.ejectable) return -ENODEV; acpi_dev_get(acpi_device); status = acpi_hotplug_schedule(acpi_device, ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_EJECT); if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) return count; acpi_dev_put(acpi_device); acpi_evaluate_ost(acpi_device->handle, ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_EJECT, ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE, NULL); return status == AE_NO_MEMORY ? -ENOMEM : -EAGAIN; } static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(eject); static ssize_t hid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_device_hid(acpi_dev)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hid); static ssize_t uid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_device_uid(acpi_dev)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uid); static ssize_t adr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); if (acpi_dev->pnp.bus_address > U32_MAX) return sprintf(buf, "0x%016llx\n", acpi_dev->pnp.bus_address); else return sprintf(buf, "0x%08llx\n", acpi_dev->pnp.bus_address); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(adr); static ssize_t path_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); return acpi_object_path(acpi_dev->handle, buf); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(path); /* sysfs file that shows description text from the ACPI _STR method */ static ssize_t description_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); int result; if (acpi_dev->pnp.str_obj == NULL) return 0; /* * The _STR object contains a Unicode identifier for a device. * We need to convert to utf-8 so it can be displayed. */ result = utf16s_to_utf8s( (wchar_t *)acpi_dev->pnp.str_obj->buffer.pointer, acpi_dev->pnp.str_obj->buffer.length, UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1); buf[result++] = '\n'; return result; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(description); static ssize_t sun_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); acpi_status status; unsigned long long sun; status = acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_dev->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) return -EIO; return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", sun); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sun); static ssize_t hrv_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); acpi_status status; unsigned long long hrv; status = acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_dev->handle, "_HRV", NULL, &hrv); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) return -EIO; return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", hrv); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hrv); static ssize_t status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev); acpi_status status; unsigned long long sta; status = acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_dev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) return -EIO; return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", sta); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(status); /** * acpi_device_setup_files - Create sysfs attributes of an ACPI device. * @dev: ACPI device object. */ int acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev) { struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; acpi_status status; int result = 0; /* * Devices gotten from FADT don't have a "path" attribute */ if (dev->handle) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path); if (result) goto end; } if (!list_empty(&dev->pnp.ids)) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid); if (result) goto end; result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias); if (result) goto end; } /* * If device has _STR, 'description' file is created */ if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STR")) { status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->handle, "_STR", NULL, &buffer); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) buffer.pointer = NULL; dev->pnp.str_obj = buffer.pointer; result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_description); if (result) goto end; } if (dev->pnp.type.bus_address) result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_adr); if (acpi_device_uid(dev)) result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_uid); if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_SUN")) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_sun); if (result) goto end; } if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_HRV")) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hrv); if (result) goto end; } if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STA")) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_status); if (result) goto end; } /* * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger * hot-removal function from userland. */ if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_EJ0")) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject); if (result) return result; } if (dev->flags.power_manageable) { result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_power_state); if (result) return result; if (dev->power.flags.power_resources) result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_real_power_state); } acpi_expose_nondev_subnodes(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev->data); end: return result; } /** * acpi_device_remove_files - Remove sysfs attributes of an ACPI device. * @dev: ACPI device object. */ void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev) { acpi_hide_nondev_subnodes(&dev->data); if (dev->flags.power_manageable) { device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_power_state); if (dev->power.flags.power_resources) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_real_power_state); } /* * If device has _STR, remove 'description' file */ if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STR")) { kfree(dev->pnp.str_obj); device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_description); } /* * If device has _EJ0, remove 'eject' file. */ if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_EJ0")) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject); if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_SUN")) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_sun); if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_HRV")) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hrv); if (acpi_device_uid(dev)) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_uid); if (dev->pnp.type.bus_address) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_adr); device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias); device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid); if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STA")) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_status); if (dev->handle) device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path); }