// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "core.h" /** * DOC: cxl registers * * CXL device capabilities are enumerated by PCI DVSEC (Designated * Vendor-specific) and / or descriptors provided by platform firmware. * They can be defined as a set like the device and component registers * mandated by CXL Section 8.1.12.2 Memory Device PCIe Capabilities and * Extended Capabilities, or they can be individual capabilities * appended to bridged and endpoint devices. * * Provide common infrastructure for enumerating and mapping these * discrete capabilities. */ /** * cxl_probe_component_regs() - Detect CXL Component register blocks * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping * @base: Mapping containing the HDM Decoder Capability Header * @map: Map object describing the register block information found * * See CXL 2.0 8.2.4 Component Register Layout and Definition * See CXL 2.0 8.2.5.5 CXL Device Register Interface * * Probe for component register information and return it in map object. */ void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base, struct cxl_component_reg_map *map) { int cap, cap_count; u32 cap_array; *map = (struct cxl_component_reg_map) { 0 }; /* * CXL.cache and CXL.mem registers are at offset 0x1000 as defined in * CXL 2.0 8.2.4 Table 141. */ base += CXL_CM_OFFSET; cap_array = readl(base + CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_OFFSET); if (FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK, cap_array) != CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID) { dev_err(dev, "Couldn't locate the CXL.cache and CXL.mem capability array header.\n"); return; } /* It's assumed that future versions will be backward compatible */ cap_count = FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ARRAY_SIZE_MASK, cap_array); for (cap = 1; cap <= cap_count; cap++) { void __iomem *register_block; struct cxl_reg_map *rmap; u16 cap_id, offset; u32 length, hdr; hdr = readl(base + cap * 0x4); cap_id = FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK, hdr); offset = FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_PTR_MASK, hdr); register_block = base + offset; hdr = readl(register_block); rmap = NULL; switch (cap_id) { case CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_HDM: { int decoder_cnt; dev_dbg(dev, "found HDM decoder capability (0x%x)\n", offset); decoder_cnt = cxl_hdm_decoder_count(hdr); length = 0x20 * decoder_cnt + 0x10; rmap = &map->hdm_decoder; break; } case CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS: dev_dbg(dev, "found RAS capability (0x%x)\n", offset); length = CXL_RAS_CAPABILITY_LENGTH; rmap = &map->ras; break; default: dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown CM cap ID: %d (0x%x)\n", cap_id, offset); break; } if (!rmap) continue; rmap->valid = true; rmap->id = cap_id; rmap->offset = CXL_CM_OFFSET + offset; rmap->size = length; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_probe_component_regs, CXL); /** * cxl_probe_device_regs() - Detect CXL Device register blocks * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping * @base: Mapping of CXL 2.0 8.2.8 CXL Device Register Interface * @map: Map object describing the register block information found * * Probe for device register information and return it in map object. */ void cxl_probe_device_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base, struct cxl_device_reg_map *map) { int cap, cap_count; u64 cap_array; *map = (struct cxl_device_reg_map){ 0 }; cap_array = readq(base + CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_OFFSET); if (FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_ID_MASK, cap_array) != CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_CAP_ID) return; cap_count = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_COUNT_MASK, cap_array); for (cap = 1; cap <= cap_count; cap++) { struct cxl_reg_map *rmap; u32 offset, length; u16 cap_id; cap_id = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID_MASK, readl(base + cap * 0x10)); offset = readl(base + cap * 0x10 + 0x4); length = readl(base + cap * 0x10 + 0x8); rmap = NULL; switch (cap_id) { case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_DEVICE_STATUS: dev_dbg(dev, "found Status capability (0x%x)\n", offset); rmap = &map->status; break; case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_PRIMARY_MAILBOX: dev_dbg(dev, "found Mailbox capability (0x%x)\n", offset); rmap = &map->mbox; break; case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_SECONDARY_MAILBOX: dev_dbg(dev, "found Secondary Mailbox capability (0x%x)\n", offset); break; case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_MEMDEV: dev_dbg(dev, "found Memory Device capability (0x%x)\n", offset); rmap = &map->memdev; break; default: if (cap_id >= 0x8000) dev_dbg(dev, "Vendor cap ID: %#x offset: %#x\n", cap_id, offset); else dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown cap ID: %#x offset: %#x\n", cap_id, offset); break; } if (!rmap) continue; rmap->valid = true; rmap->id = cap_id; rmap->offset = offset; rmap->size = length; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_probe_device_regs, CXL); void __iomem *devm_cxl_iomap_block(struct device *dev, resource_size_t addr, resource_size_t length) { void __iomem *ret_val; struct resource *res; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(addr == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)) return NULL; res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, addr, length, dev_name(dev)); if (!res) { resource_size_t end = addr + length - 1; dev_err(dev, "Failed to request region %pa-%pa\n", &addr, &end); return NULL; } ret_val = devm_ioremap(dev, addr, length); if (!ret_val) dev_err(dev, "Failed to map region %pr\n", res); return ret_val; } int cxl_map_component_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map, struct cxl_component_regs *regs, unsigned long map_mask) { struct device *host = map->host; struct mapinfo { const struct cxl_reg_map *rmap; void __iomem **addr; } mapinfo[] = { { &map->component_map.hdm_decoder, ®s->hdm_decoder }, { &map->component_map.ras, ®s->ras }, }; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mapinfo); i++) { struct mapinfo *mi = &mapinfo[i]; resource_size_t addr; resource_size_t length; if (!mi->rmap->valid) continue; if (!test_bit(mi->rmap->id, &map_mask)) continue; addr = map->resource + mi->rmap->offset; length = mi->rmap->size; *(mi->addr) = devm_cxl_iomap_block(host, addr, length); if (!*(mi->addr)) return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_map_component_regs, CXL); int cxl_map_device_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map, struct cxl_device_regs *regs) { struct device *host = map->host; resource_size_t phys_addr = map->resource; struct mapinfo { const struct cxl_reg_map *rmap; void __iomem **addr; } mapinfo[] = { { &map->device_map.status, ®s->status, }, { &map->device_map.mbox, ®s->mbox, }, { &map->device_map.memdev, ®s->memdev, }, }; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mapinfo); i++) { struct mapinfo *mi = &mapinfo[i]; resource_size_t length; resource_size_t addr; if (!mi->rmap->valid) continue; addr = phys_addr + mi->rmap->offset; length = mi->rmap->size; *(mi->addr) = devm_cxl_iomap_block(host, addr, length); if (!*(mi->addr)) return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_map_device_regs, CXL); static bool cxl_decode_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reg_lo, u32 reg_hi, struct cxl_register_map *map) { u8 reg_type = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK_ID_MASK, reg_lo); int bar = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BIR_MASK, reg_lo); u64 offset = ((u64)reg_hi << 32) | (reg_lo & CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK_OFF_LOW_MASK); if (offset > pci_resource_len(pdev, bar)) { dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "BAR%d: %pr: too small (offset: %pa, type: %d)\n", bar, &pdev->resource[bar], &offset, reg_type); return false; } map->reg_type = reg_type; map->resource = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar) + offset; map->max_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) - offset; return true; } /** * cxl_find_regblock_instance() - Locate a register block by type / index * @pdev: The CXL PCI device to enumerate. * @type: Register Block Indicator id * @map: Enumeration output, clobbered on error * @index: Index into which particular instance of a regblock wanted in the * order found in register locator DVSEC. * * Return: 0 if register block enumerated, negative error code otherwise * * A CXL DVSEC may point to one or more register blocks, search for them * by @type and @index. */ int cxl_find_regblock_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type, struct cxl_register_map *map, int index) { u32 regloc_size, regblocks; int instance = 0; int regloc, i; *map = (struct cxl_register_map) { .host = &pdev->dev, .resource = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE, }; regloc = pci_find_dvsec_capability(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_CXL, CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR); if (!regloc) return -ENXIO; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, regloc + PCI_DVSEC_HEADER1, ®loc_size); regloc_size = FIELD_GET(PCI_DVSEC_HEADER1_LENGTH_MASK, regloc_size); regloc += CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK1_OFFSET; regblocks = (regloc_size - CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK1_OFFSET) / 8; for (i = 0; i < regblocks; i++, regloc += 8) { u32 reg_lo, reg_hi; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, regloc, ®_lo); pci_read_config_dword(pdev, regloc + 4, ®_hi); if (!cxl_decode_regblock(pdev, reg_lo, reg_hi, map)) continue; if (map->reg_type == type) { if (index == instance) return 0; instance++; } } map->resource = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; return -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_regblock_instance, CXL); /** * cxl_find_regblock() - Locate register blocks by type * @pdev: The CXL PCI device to enumerate. * @type: Register Block Indicator id * @map: Enumeration output, clobbered on error * * Return: 0 if register block enumerated, negative error code otherwise * * A CXL DVSEC may point to one or more register blocks, search for them * by @type. */ int cxl_find_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type, struct cxl_register_map *map) { return cxl_find_regblock_instance(pdev, type, map, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_regblock, CXL); /** * cxl_count_regblock() - Count instances of a given regblock type. * @pdev: The CXL PCI device to enumerate. * @type: Register Block Indicator id * * Some regblocks may be repeated. Count how many instances. * * Return: count of matching regblocks. */ int cxl_count_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type) { struct cxl_register_map map; int rc, count = 0; while (1) { rc = cxl_find_regblock_instance(pdev, type, &map, count); if (rc) return count; count++; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_count_regblock, CXL); int cxl_map_pmu_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map, struct cxl_pmu_regs *regs) { struct device *dev = map->host; resource_size_t phys_addr; phys_addr = map->resource; regs->pmu = devm_cxl_iomap_block(dev, phys_addr, CXL_PMU_REGMAP_SIZE); if (!regs->pmu) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_map_pmu_regs, CXL); static int cxl_map_regblock(struct cxl_register_map *map) { struct device *host = map->host; map->base = ioremap(map->resource, map->max_size); if (!map->base) { dev_err(host, "failed to map registers\n"); return -ENOMEM; } dev_dbg(host, "Mapped CXL Memory Device resource %pa\n", &map->resource); return 0; } static void cxl_unmap_regblock(struct cxl_register_map *map) { iounmap(map->base); map->base = NULL; } static int cxl_probe_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map) { struct cxl_component_reg_map *comp_map; struct cxl_device_reg_map *dev_map; struct device *host = map->host; void __iomem *base = map->base; switch (map->reg_type) { case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT: comp_map = &map->component_map; cxl_probe_component_regs(host, base, comp_map); dev_dbg(host, "Set up component registers\n"); break; case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV: dev_map = &map->device_map; cxl_probe_device_regs(host, base, dev_map); if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid || !dev_map->memdev.valid) { dev_err(host, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n", !dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "", !dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "", !dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : ""); return -ENXIO; } dev_dbg(host, "Probing device registers...\n"); break; default: break; } return 0; } int cxl_setup_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map) { int rc; rc = cxl_map_regblock(map); if (rc) return rc; rc = cxl_probe_regs(map); cxl_unmap_regblock(map); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_setup_regs, CXL); u16 cxl_rcrb_to_aer(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb) { void __iomem *addr; u16 offset = 0; u32 cap_hdr; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rcrb == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)) return 0; if (!request_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K, dev_name(dev))) return 0; addr = ioremap(rcrb, SZ_4K); if (!addr) goto out; cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset); while (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(cap_hdr) != PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR) { offset = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(cap_hdr); /* Offset 0 terminates capability list. */ if (!offset) break; cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset); } if (offset) dev_dbg(dev, "found AER extended capability (0x%x)\n", offset); iounmap(addr); out: release_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K); return offset; } resource_size_t __rcrb_to_component(struct device *dev, struct cxl_rcrb_info *ri, enum cxl_rcrb which) { resource_size_t component_reg_phys; resource_size_t rcrb = ri->base; void __iomem *addr; u32 bar0, bar1; u16 cmd; u32 id; if (which == CXL_RCRB_UPSTREAM) rcrb += SZ_4K; /* * RCRB's BAR[0..1] point to component block containing CXL * subsystem component registers. MEMBAR extraction follows * the PCI Base spec here, esp. 64 bit extraction and memory * ranges alignment (6.0, 7.5.1.2.1). */ if (!request_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K, "CXL RCRB")) return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; addr = ioremap(rcrb, SZ_4K); if (!addr) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to map region %pr\n", addr); release_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K); return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; } id = readl(addr + PCI_VENDOR_ID); cmd = readw(addr + PCI_COMMAND); bar0 = readl(addr + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0); bar1 = readl(addr + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1); iounmap(addr); release_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K); /* * Sanity check, see CXL 3.0 Figure 9-8 CXL Device that Does Not * Remap Upstream Port and Component Registers */ if (id == U32_MAX) { if (which == CXL_RCRB_DOWNSTREAM) dev_err(dev, "Failed to access Downstream Port RCRB\n"); return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; } if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; /* The RCRB is a Memory Window, and the MEM_TYPE_1M bit is obsolete */ if (bar0 & (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)) return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; component_reg_phys = bar0 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; if (bar0 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) component_reg_phys |= ((u64)bar1) << 32; if (!component_reg_phys) return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; /* MEMBAR is block size (64k) aligned. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(component_reg_phys, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE)) return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; return component_reg_phys; } resource_size_t cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev, struct cxl_dport *dport) { if (!dport->rch) return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE; return __rcrb_to_component(dev, &dport->rcrb, CXL_RCRB_UPSTREAM); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys, CXL);