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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include "decode-insn.h"
#include "simulate-insn.h"
static inline bool rv_insn_reg_get_val(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 index,
unsigned long *ptr)
{
if (index == 0)
*ptr = 0;
else if (index <= 31)
*ptr = *((unsigned long *)regs + index);
else
return false;
return true;
}
static inline bool rv_insn_reg_set_val(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 index,
unsigned long val)
{
if (index == 0)
return true;
else if (index <= 31)
*((unsigned long *)regs + index) = val;
else
return false;
return true;
}
bool __kprobes simulate_jal(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* 31 30 21 20 19 12 11 7 6 0
* imm [20] | imm[10:1] | imm[11] | imm[19:12] | rd | opcode
* 1 10 1 8 5 JAL/J
*/
bool ret;
u32 imm;
u32 index = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f;
ret = rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, index, addr + 4);
if (!ret)
return ret;
imm = ((opcode >> 21) & 0x3ff) << 1;
imm |= ((opcode >> 20) & 0x1) << 11;
imm |= ((opcode >> 12) & 0xff) << 12;
imm |= ((opcode >> 31) & 0x1) << 20;
instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + sign_extend32((imm), 20));
return ret;
}
bool __kprobes simulate_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* 31 20 19 15 14 12 11 7 6 0
* offset[11:0] | rs1 | 010 | rd | opcode
* 12 5 3 5 JALR/JR
*/
bool ret;
unsigned long base_addr;
u32 imm = (opcode >> 20) & 0xfff;
u32 rd_index = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f;
u32 rs1_index = (opcode >> 15) & 0x1f;
ret = rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, rs1_index, &base_addr);
if (!ret)
return ret;
ret = rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, rd_index, addr + 4);
if (!ret)
return ret;
instruction_pointer_set(regs, (base_addr + sign_extend32((imm), 11))&~1);
return ret;
}
#define auipc_rd_idx(opcode) \
((opcode >> 7) & 0x1f)
#define auipc_imm(opcode) \
((((opcode) >> 12) & 0xfffff) << 12)
#if __riscv_xlen == 64
#define auipc_offset(opcode) sign_extend64(auipc_imm(opcode), 31)
#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
#define auipc_offset(opcode) auipc_imm(opcode)
#else
#error "Unexpected __riscv_xlen"
#endif
bool __kprobes simulate_auipc(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* auipc instruction:
* 31 12 11 7 6 0
* | imm[31:12] | rd | opcode |
* 20 5 7
*/
u32 rd_idx = auipc_rd_idx(opcode);
unsigned long rd_val = addr + auipc_offset(opcode);
if (!rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, rd_idx, rd_val))
return false;
instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4);
return true;
}
#define branch_rs1_idx(opcode) \
(((opcode) >> 15) & 0x1f)
#define branch_rs2_idx(opcode) \
(((opcode) >> 20) & 0x1f)
#define branch_funct3(opcode) \
(((opcode) >> 12) & 0x7)
#define branch_imm(opcode) \
(((((opcode) >> 8) & 0xf ) << 1) | \
((((opcode) >> 25) & 0x3f) << 5) | \
((((opcode) >> 7) & 0x1 ) << 11) | \
((((opcode) >> 31) & 0x1 ) << 12))
#define branch_offset(opcode) \
sign_extend32((branch_imm(opcode)), 12)
bool __kprobes simulate_branch(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* branch instructions:
* 31 30 25 24 20 19 15 14 12 11 8 7 6 0
* | imm[12] | imm[10:5] | rs2 | rs1 | funct3 | imm[4:1] | imm[11] | opcode |
* 1 6 5 5 3 4 1 7
* imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 000 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BEQ
* imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 001 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BNE
* imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 100 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BLT
* imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 101 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BGE
* imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 110 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BLTU
* imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 111 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BGEU
*/
s32 offset;
s32 offset_tmp;
unsigned long rs1_val;
unsigned long rs2_val;
if (!rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, branch_rs1_idx(opcode), &rs1_val) ||
!rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, branch_rs2_idx(opcode), &rs2_val))
return false;
offset_tmp = branch_offset(opcode);
switch (branch_funct3(opcode)) {
case RVG_FUNCT3_BEQ:
offset = (rs1_val == rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4;
break;
case RVG_FUNCT3_BNE:
offset = (rs1_val != rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4;
break;
case RVG_FUNCT3_BLT:
offset = ((long)rs1_val < (long)rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4;
break;
case RVG_FUNCT3_BGE:
offset = ((long)rs1_val >= (long)rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4;
break;
case RVG_FUNCT3_BLTU:
offset = (rs1_val < rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4;
break;
case RVG_FUNCT3_BGEU:
offset = (rs1_val >= rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4;
break;
default:
return false;
}
instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + offset);
return true;
}
bool __kprobes simulate_c_j(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* 15 13 12 2 1 0
* | funct3 | offset[11|4|9:8|10|6|7|3:1|5] | opcode |
* 3 11 2
*/
s32 offset;
offset = ((opcode >> 3) & 0x7) << 1;
offset |= ((opcode >> 11) & 0x1) << 4;
offset |= ((opcode >> 2) & 0x1) << 5;
offset |= ((opcode >> 7) & 0x1) << 6;
offset |= ((opcode >> 6) & 0x1) << 7;
offset |= ((opcode >> 9) & 0x3) << 8;
offset |= ((opcode >> 8) & 0x1) << 10;
offset |= ((opcode >> 12) & 0x1) << 11;
instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + sign_extend32(offset, 11));
return true;
}
static bool __kprobes simulate_c_jr_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs,
bool is_jalr)
{
/*
* 15 12 11 7 6 2 1 0
* | funct4 | rs1 | rs2 | op |
* 4 5 5 2
*/
unsigned long jump_addr;
u32 rs1 = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f;
if (rs1 == 0) /* C.JR is only valid when rs1 != x0 */
return false;
if (!rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, rs1, &jump_addr))
return false;
if (is_jalr && !rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, 1, addr + 2))
return false;
instruction_pointer_set(regs, jump_addr);
return true;
}
bool __kprobes simulate_c_jr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return simulate_c_jr_jalr(opcode, addr, regs, false);
}
bool __kprobes simulate_c_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return simulate_c_jr_jalr(opcode, addr, regs, true);
}
static bool __kprobes simulate_c_bnez_beqz(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs,
bool is_bnez)
{
/*
* 15 13 12 10 9 7 6 2 1 0
* | funct3 | offset[8|4:3] | rs1' | offset[7:6|2:1|5] | op |
* 3 3 3 5 2
*/
s32 offset;
u32 rs1;
unsigned long rs1_val;
rs1 = 0x8 | ((opcode >> 7) & 0x7);
if (!rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, rs1, &rs1_val))
return false;
if ((rs1_val != 0 && is_bnez) || (rs1_val == 0 && !is_bnez)) {
offset = ((opcode >> 3) & 0x3) << 1;
offset |= ((opcode >> 10) & 0x3) << 3;
offset |= ((opcode >> 2) & 0x1) << 5;
offset |= ((opcode >> 5) & 0x3) << 6;
offset |= ((opcode >> 12) & 0x1) << 8;
offset = sign_extend32(offset, 8);
} else {
offset = 2;
}
instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + offset);
return true;
}
bool __kprobes simulate_c_bnez(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return simulate_c_bnez_beqz(opcode, addr, regs, true);
}
bool __kprobes simulate_c_beqz(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return simulate_c_bnez_beqz(opcode, addr, regs, false);
}
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