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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H
#define _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define __percpu_seg gs
#else
#define __percpu_seg fs
#endif
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define PER_CPU_VAR(var) %__percpu_seg:var
#else /* ! SMP */
#define PER_CPU_VAR(var) var
#endif /* SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64_SMP
#define INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(var) init_per_cpu__##var
#else
#define INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(var) var
#endif
#else /* ...!ASSEMBLY */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define __percpu_prefix "%%"__stringify(__percpu_seg)":"
#define __my_cpu_offset this_cpu_read(this_cpu_off)
/*
* Compared to the generic __my_cpu_offset version, the following
* saves one instruction and avoids clobbering a temp register.
*/
#define arch_raw_cpu_ptr(ptr) \
({ \
unsigned long tcp_ptr__; \
asm ("add " __percpu_arg(1) ", %0" \
: "=r" (tcp_ptr__) \
: "m" (this_cpu_off), "0" (ptr)); \
(typeof(*(ptr)) __kernel __force *)tcp_ptr__; \
})
#else
#define __percpu_prefix ""
#endif
#define __percpu_arg(x) __percpu_prefix "%" #x
/*
* Initialized pointers to per-cpu variables needed for the boot
* processor need to use these macros to get the proper address
* offset from __per_cpu_load on SMP.
*
* There also must be an entry in vmlinux_64.lds.S
*/
#define DECLARE_INIT_PER_CPU(var) \
extern typeof(var) init_per_cpu_var(var)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64_SMP
#define init_per_cpu_var(var) init_per_cpu__##var
#else
#define init_per_cpu_var(var) var
#endif
/* For arch-specific code, we can use direct single-insn ops (they
* don't give an lvalue though). */
#define __pcpu_type_1 u8
#define __pcpu_type_2 u16
#define __pcpu_type_4 u32
#define __pcpu_type_8 u64
#define __pcpu_cast_1(val) ((u8)(((unsigned long) val) & 0xff))
#define __pcpu_cast_2(val) ((u16)(((unsigned long) val) & 0xffff))
#define __pcpu_cast_4(val) ((u32)(((unsigned long) val) & 0xffffffff))
#define __pcpu_cast_8(val) ((u64)(val))
#define __pcpu_op1_1(op, dst) op "b " dst
#define __pcpu_op1_2(op, dst) op "w " dst
#define __pcpu_op1_4(op, dst) op "l " dst
#define __pcpu_op1_8(op, dst) op "q " dst
#define __pcpu_op2_1(op, src, dst) op "b " src ", " dst
#define __pcpu_op2_2(op, src, dst) op "w " src ", " dst
#define __pcpu_op2_4(op, src, dst) op "l " src ", " dst
#define __pcpu_op2_8(op, src, dst) op "q " src ", " dst
#define __pcpu_reg_1(mod, x) mod "q" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_2(mod, x) mod "r" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_4(mod, x) mod "r" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_8(mod, x) mod "r" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_imm_1(x) "qi" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_imm_2(x) "ri" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_imm_4(x) "ri" (x)
#define __pcpu_reg_imm_8(x) "re" (x)
#define percpu_to_op(size, qual, op, _var, _val) \
do { \
__pcpu_type_##size pto_val__ = __pcpu_cast_##size(_val); \
if (0) { \
typeof(_var) pto_tmp__; \
pto_tmp__ = (_val); \
(void)pto_tmp__; \
} \
asm qual(__pcpu_op2_##size(op, "%[val]", __percpu_arg([var])) \
: [var] "+m" (_var) \
: [val] __pcpu_reg_imm_##size(pto_val__)); \
} while (0)
#define percpu_unary_op(size, qual, op, _var) \
({ \
asm qual (__pcpu_op1_##size(op, __percpu_arg([var])) \
: [var] "+m" (_var)); \
})
/*
* Generate a percpu add to memory instruction and optimize code
* if one is added or subtracted.
*/
#define percpu_add_op(size, qual, var, val) \
do { \
const int pao_ID__ = (__builtin_constant_p(val) && \
((val) == 1 || (val) == -1)) ? \
(int)(val) : 0; \
if (0) { \
typeof(var) pao_tmp__; \
pao_tmp__ = (val); \
(void)pao_tmp__; \
} \
if (pao_ID__ == 1) \
percpu_unary_op(size, qual, "inc", var); \
else if (pao_ID__ == -1) \
percpu_unary_op(size, qual, "dec", var); \
else \
percpu_to_op(size, qual, "add", var, val); \
} while (0)
#define percpu_from_op(size, qual, op, _var) \
({ \
__pcpu_type_##size pfo_val__; \
asm qual (__pcpu_op2_##size(op, __percpu_arg([var]), "%[val]") \
: [val] __pcpu_reg_##size("=", pfo_val__) \
: [var] "m" (_var)); \
(typeof(_var))(unsigned long) pfo_val__; \
})
#define percpu_stable_op(size, op, _var) \
({ \
__pcpu_type_##size pfo_val__; \
asm(__pcpu_op2_##size(op, __percpu_arg(P[var]), "%[val]") \
: [val] __pcpu_reg_##size("=", pfo_val__) \
: [var] "p" (&(_var))); \
(typeof(_var))(unsigned long) pfo_val__; \
})
/*
* Add return operation
*/
#define percpu_add_return_op(size, qual, _var, _val) \
({ \
__pcpu_type_##size paro_tmp__ = __pcpu_cast_##size(_val); \
asm qual (__pcpu_op2_##size("xadd", "%[tmp]", \
__percpu_arg([var])) \
: [tmp] __pcpu_reg_##size("+", paro_tmp__), \
[var] "+m" (_var) \
: : "memory"); \
(typeof(_var))(unsigned long) (paro_tmp__ + _val); \
})
/*
* xchg is implemented using cmpxchg without a lock prefix. xchg is
* expensive due to the implied lock prefix. The processor cannot prefetch
* cachelines if xchg is used.
*/
#define percpu_xchg_op(size, qual, _var, _nval) \
({ \
__pcpu_type_##size pxo_old__; \
__pcpu_type_##size pxo_new__ = __pcpu_cast_##size(_nval); \
asm qual (__pcpu_op2_##size("mov", __percpu_arg([var]), \
"%[oval]") \
"\n1:\t" \
__pcpu_op2_##size("cmpxchg", "%[nval]", \
__percpu_arg([var])) \
"\n\tjnz 1b" \
: [oval] "=&a" (pxo_old__), \
[var] "+m" (_var) \
: [nval] __pcpu_reg_##size(, pxo_new__) \
: "memory"); \
(typeof(_var))(unsigned long) pxo_old__; \
})
/*
* cmpxchg has no such implied lock semantics as a result it is much
* more efficient for cpu local operations.
*/
#define percpu_cmpxchg_op(size, qual, _var, _oval, _nval) \
({ \
__pcpu_type_##size pco_old__ = __pcpu_cast_##size(_oval); \
__pcpu_type_##size pco_new__ = __pcpu_cast_##size(_nval); \
asm qual (__pcpu_op2_##size("cmpxchg", "%[nval]", \
__percpu_arg([var])) \
: [oval] "+a" (pco_old__), \
[var] "+m" (_var) \
: [nval] __pcpu_reg_##size(, pco_new__) \
: "memory"); \
(typeof(_var))(unsigned long) pco_old__; \
})
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML)
#define percpu_cmpxchg64_op(size, qual, _var, _oval, _nval) \
({ \
union { \
u64 var; \
struct { \
u32 low, high; \
}; \
} old__, new__; \
\
old__.var = _oval; \
new__.var = _nval; \
\
asm qual (ALTERNATIVE("leal %P[var], %%esi; call this_cpu_cmpxchg8b_emu", \
"cmpxchg8b " __percpu_arg([var]), X86_FEATURE_CX8) \
: [var] "+m" (_var), \
"+a" (old__.low), \
"+d" (old__.high) \
: "b" (new__.low), \
"c" (new__.high) \
: "memory", "esi"); \
\
old__.var; \
})
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg64(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg64_op(8, , pcp, oval, nval)
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg64(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg64_op(8, volatile, pcp, oval, nval)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg64(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(8, , pcp, oval, nval);
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg64(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(8, volatile, pcp, oval, nval);
#define percpu_cmpxchg128_op(size, qual, _var, _oval, _nval) \
({ \
union { \
u128 var; \
struct { \
u64 low, high; \
}; \
} old__, new__; \
\
old__.var = _oval; \
new__.var = _nval; \
\
asm qual (ALTERNATIVE("leaq %P[var], %%rsi; call this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu", \
"cmpxchg16b " __percpu_arg([var]), X86_FEATURE_CX16) \
: [var] "+m" (_var), \
"+a" (old__.low), \
"+d" (old__.high) \
: "b" (new__.low), \
"c" (new__.high) \
: "memory", "rsi"); \
\
old__.var; \
})
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg128(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg128_op(16, , pcp, oval, nval)
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg128(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg128_op(16, volatile, pcp, oval, nval)
#endif
/*
* this_cpu_read() makes gcc load the percpu variable every time it is
* accessed while this_cpu_read_stable() allows the value to be cached.
* this_cpu_read_stable() is more efficient and can be used if its value
* is guaranteed to be valid across cpus. The current users include
* get_current() and get_thread_info() both of which are actually
* per-thread variables implemented as per-cpu variables and thus
* stable for the duration of the respective task.
*/
#define this_cpu_read_stable_1(pcp) percpu_stable_op(1, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_read_stable_2(pcp) percpu_stable_op(2, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_read_stable_4(pcp) percpu_stable_op(4, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_read_stable_8(pcp) percpu_stable_op(8, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_read_stable(pcp) __pcpu_size_call_return(this_cpu_read_stable_, pcp)
#define raw_cpu_read_1(pcp) percpu_from_op(1, , "mov", pcp)
#define raw_cpu_read_2(pcp) percpu_from_op(2, , "mov", pcp)
#define raw_cpu_read_4(pcp) percpu_from_op(4, , "mov", pcp)
#define raw_cpu_write_1(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(1, , "mov", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_write_2(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(2, , "mov", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_write_4(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(4, , "mov", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_add_1(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(1, , (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_add_2(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(2, , (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_add_4(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(4, , (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_and_1(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(1, , "and", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_and_2(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(2, , "and", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_and_4(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(4, , "and", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_or_1(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(1, , "or", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_or_2(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(2, , "or", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_or_4(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(4, , "or", (pcp), val)
/*
* raw_cpu_xchg() can use a load-store since it is not required to be
* IRQ-safe.
*/
#define raw_percpu_xchg_op(var, nval) \
({ \
typeof(var) pxo_ret__ = raw_cpu_read(var); \
raw_cpu_write(var, (nval)); \
pxo_ret__; \
})
#define raw_cpu_xchg_1(pcp, val) raw_percpu_xchg_op(pcp, val)
#define raw_cpu_xchg_2(pcp, val) raw_percpu_xchg_op(pcp, val)
#define raw_cpu_xchg_4(pcp, val) raw_percpu_xchg_op(pcp, val)
#define this_cpu_read_1(pcp) percpu_from_op(1, volatile, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_read_2(pcp) percpu_from_op(2, volatile, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_read_4(pcp) percpu_from_op(4, volatile, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_write_1(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(1, volatile, "mov", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_write_2(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(2, volatile, "mov", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_write_4(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(4, volatile, "mov", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_add_1(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(1, volatile, (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_add_2(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(2, volatile, (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_add_4(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(4, volatile, (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_and_1(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(1, volatile, "and", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_and_2(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(2, volatile, "and", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_and_4(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(4, volatile, "and", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_or_1(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(1, volatile, "or", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_or_2(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(2, volatile, "or", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_or_4(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(4, volatile, "or", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_xchg_1(pcp, nval) percpu_xchg_op(1, volatile, pcp, nval)
#define this_cpu_xchg_2(pcp, nval) percpu_xchg_op(2, volatile, pcp, nval)
#define this_cpu_xchg_4(pcp, nval) percpu_xchg_op(4, volatile, pcp, nval)
#define raw_cpu_add_return_1(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(1, , pcp, val)
#define raw_cpu_add_return_2(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(2, , pcp, val)
#define raw_cpu_add_return_4(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(4, , pcp, val)
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_1(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(1, , pcp, oval, nval)
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_2(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(2, , pcp, oval, nval)
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_4(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(4, , pcp, oval, nval)
#define this_cpu_add_return_1(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(1, volatile, pcp, val)
#define this_cpu_add_return_2(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(2, volatile, pcp, val)
#define this_cpu_add_return_4(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(4, volatile, pcp, val)
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_1(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(1, volatile, pcp, oval, nval)
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_2(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(2, volatile, pcp, oval, nval)
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_4(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(4, volatile, pcp, oval, nval)
/*
* Per cpu atomic 64 bit operations are only available under 64 bit.
* 32 bit must fall back to generic operations.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define raw_cpu_read_8(pcp) percpu_from_op(8, , "mov", pcp)
#define raw_cpu_write_8(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(8, , "mov", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_add_8(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(8, , (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_and_8(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(8, , "and", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_or_8(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(8, , "or", (pcp), val)
#define raw_cpu_add_return_8(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(8, , pcp, val)
#define raw_cpu_xchg_8(pcp, nval) raw_percpu_xchg_op(pcp, nval)
#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(8, , pcp, oval, nval)
#define this_cpu_read_8(pcp) percpu_from_op(8, volatile, "mov", pcp)
#define this_cpu_write_8(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(8, volatile, "mov", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_add_8(pcp, val) percpu_add_op(8, volatile, (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_and_8(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(8, volatile, "and", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_or_8(pcp, val) percpu_to_op(8, volatile, "or", (pcp), val)
#define this_cpu_add_return_8(pcp, val) percpu_add_return_op(8, volatile, pcp, val)
#define this_cpu_xchg_8(pcp, nval) percpu_xchg_op(8, volatile, pcp, nval)
#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, oval, nval) percpu_cmpxchg_op(8, volatile, pcp, oval, nval)
#endif
static __always_inline bool x86_this_cpu_constant_test_bit(unsigned int nr,
const unsigned long __percpu *addr)
{
unsigned long __percpu *a =
(unsigned long __percpu *)addr + nr / BITS_PER_LONG;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) & raw_cpu_read_8(*a)) != 0;
#else
return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) & raw_cpu_read_4(*a)) != 0;
#endif
}
static inline bool x86_this_cpu_variable_test_bit(int nr,
const unsigned long __percpu *addr)
{
bool oldbit;
asm volatile("btl "__percpu_arg(2)",%1"
CC_SET(c)
: CC_OUT(c) (oldbit)
: "m" (*(unsigned long __percpu *)addr), "Ir" (nr));
return oldbit;
}
#define x86_this_cpu_test_bit(nr, addr) \
(__builtin_constant_p((nr)) \
? x86_this_cpu_constant_test_bit((nr), (addr)) \
: x86_this_cpu_variable_test_bit((nr), (addr)))
#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
/* We can use this directly for local CPU (faster). */
DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, this_cpu_off);
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Define the "EARLY_PER_CPU" macros. These are used for some per_cpu
* variables that are initialized and accessed before there are per_cpu
* areas allocated.
*/
#define DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name, _initvalue) \
DEFINE_PER_CPU(_type, _name) = _initvalue; \
__typeof__(_type) _name##_early_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata = \
{ [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = _initvalue }; \
__typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr __refdata = _name##_early_map
#define DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name, _initvalue) \
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name) = _initvalue; \
__typeof__(_type) _name##_early_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata = \
{ [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = _initvalue }; \
__typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr __refdata = _name##_early_map
#define EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name) \
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)
#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name) \
DECLARE_PER_CPU(_type, _name); \
extern __typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr; \
extern __typeof__(_type) _name##_early_map[]
#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name) \
DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name); \
extern __typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr; \
extern __typeof__(_type) _name##_early_map[]
#define early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) (_name##_early_ptr)
#define early_per_cpu_map(_name, _idx) (_name##_early_map[_idx])
#define early_per_cpu(_name, _cpu) \
*(early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) ? \
&early_per_cpu_ptr(_name)[_cpu] : \
&per_cpu(_name, _cpu))
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
#define DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name, _initvalue) \
DEFINE_PER_CPU(_type, _name) = _initvalue
#define DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name, _initvalue) \
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name) = _initvalue
#define EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name) \
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)
#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name) \
DECLARE_PER_CPU(_type, _name)
#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name) \
DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name)
#define early_per_cpu(_name, _cpu) per_cpu(_name, _cpu)
#define early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) NULL
/* no early_per_cpu_map() */
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H */
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