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diff --git a/libevent/include/event2/bufferevent.h b/libevent/include/event2/bufferevent.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48cd153 --- /dev/null +++ b/libevent/include/event2/bufferevent.h @@ -0,0 +1,1024 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu> + * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ +#ifndef EVENT2_BUFFEREVENT_H_INCLUDED_ +#define EVENT2_BUFFEREVENT_H_INCLUDED_ + +/** + @file event2/bufferevent.h + + Functions for buffering data for network sending or receiving. Bufferevents + are higher level than evbuffers: each has an underlying evbuffer for reading + and one for writing, and callbacks that are invoked under certain + circumstances. + + A bufferevent provides input and output buffers that get filled and + drained automatically. The user of a bufferevent no longer deals + directly with the I/O, but instead is reading from input and writing + to output buffers. + + Once initialized, the bufferevent structure can be used repeatedly + with bufferevent_enable() and bufferevent_disable(). + + When reading is enabled, the bufferevent will try to read from the + file descriptor onto its input buffer, and call the read callback. + When writing is enabled, the bufferevent will try to write data onto its + file descriptor when the output buffer has enough data, and call the write + callback when the output buffer is sufficiently drained. + + Bufferevents come in several flavors, including: + + <dl> + <dt>Socket-based bufferevents</dt> + <dd>A bufferevent that reads and writes data onto a network + socket. Created with bufferevent_socket_new().</dd> + + <dt>Paired bufferevents</dt> + <dd>A pair of bufferevents that send and receive data to one + another without touching the network. Created with + bufferevent_pair_new().</dd> + + <dt>Filtering bufferevents</dt> + <dd>A bufferevent that transforms data, and sends or receives it + over another underlying bufferevent. Created with + bufferevent_filter_new().</dd> + + <dt>SSL-backed bufferevents</dt> + <dd>A bufferevent that uses the openssl library to send and + receive data over an encrypted connection. Created with + bufferevent_openssl_socket_new() or + bufferevent_openssl_filter_new().</dd> + </dl> + */ + +#include <event2/visibility.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#include <event2/event-config.h> +#ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +#include <sys/types.h> +#endif +#ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_TIME_H +#include <sys/time.h> +#endif + +/* For int types. */ +#include <event2/util.h> + +/** @name Bufferevent event codes + + These flags are passed as arguments to a bufferevent's event callback. + + @{ +*/ +#define BEV_EVENT_READING 0x01 /**< error encountered while reading */ +#define BEV_EVENT_WRITING 0x02 /**< error encountered while writing */ +#define BEV_EVENT_EOF 0x10 /**< eof file reached */ +#define BEV_EVENT_ERROR 0x20 /**< unrecoverable error encountered */ +#define BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT 0x40 /**< user-specified timeout reached */ +#define BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED 0x80 /**< connect operation finished. */ +/**@}*/ + +/** + An opaque type for handling buffered IO + + @see event2/bufferevent.h + */ +struct bufferevent +#ifdef EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN_ +{} +#endif +; +struct event_base; +struct evbuffer; +struct sockaddr; + +/** + A read or write callback for a bufferevent. + + The read callback is triggered when new data arrives in the input + buffer and the amount of readable data exceed the low watermark + which is 0 by default. + + The write callback is triggered if the write buffer has been + exhausted or fell below its low watermark. + + @param bev the bufferevent that triggered the callback + @param ctx the user-specified context for this bufferevent + */ +typedef void (*bufferevent_data_cb)(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx); + +/** + An event/error callback for a bufferevent. + + The event callback is triggered if either an EOF condition or another + unrecoverable error was encountered. + + For bufferevents with deferred callbacks, this is a bitwise OR of all errors + that have happened on the bufferevent since the last callback invocation. + + @param bev the bufferevent for which the error condition was reached + @param what a conjunction of flags: BEV_EVENT_READING or BEV_EVENT_WRITING + to indicate if the error was encountered on the read or write path, + and one of the following flags: BEV_EVENT_EOF, BEV_EVENT_ERROR, + BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED. + + @param ctx the user-specified context for this bufferevent +*/ +typedef void (*bufferevent_event_cb)(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx); + +/** Options that can be specified when creating a bufferevent */ +enum bufferevent_options { + /** If set, we close the underlying file + * descriptor/bufferevent/whatever when this bufferevent is freed. */ + BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE = (1<<0), + + /** If set, and threading is enabled, operations on this bufferevent + * are protected by a lock */ + BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE = (1<<1), + + /** If set, callbacks are run deferred in the event loop. */ + BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS = (1<<2), + + /** If set, callbacks are executed without locks being held on the + * bufferevent. This option currently requires that + * BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS also be set; a future version of Libevent + * might remove the requirement.*/ + BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS = (1<<3) +}; + +/** + Create a new socket bufferevent over an existing socket. + + @param base the event base to associate with the new bufferevent. + @param fd the file descriptor from which data is read and written to. + This file descriptor is not allowed to be a pipe(2). + It is safe to set the fd to -1, so long as you later + set it with bufferevent_setfd or bufferevent_socket_connect(). + @param options Zero or more BEV_OPT_* flags + @return a pointer to a newly allocated bufferevent struct, or NULL if an + error occurred + @see bufferevent_free() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct bufferevent *bufferevent_socket_new(struct event_base *base, evutil_socket_t fd, int options); + +/** + Launch a connect() attempt with a socket-based bufferevent. + + When the connect succeeds, the eventcb will be invoked with + BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED set. + + If the bufferevent does not already have a socket set, we allocate a new + socket here and make it nonblocking before we begin. + + If no address is provided, we assume that the socket is already connecting, + and configure the bufferevent so that a BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED event will be + yielded when it is done connecting. + + @param bufev an existing bufferevent allocated with + bufferevent_socket_new(). + @param addr the address we should connect to + @param socklen The length of the address + @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_socket_connect(struct bufferevent *, const struct sockaddr *, int); + +struct evdns_base; +/** + Resolve the hostname 'hostname' and connect to it as with + bufferevent_socket_connect(). + + @param bufev An existing bufferevent allocated with bufferevent_socket_new() + @param evdns_base Optionally, an evdns_base to use for resolving hostnames + asynchronously. May be set to NULL for a blocking resolve. + @param family A preferred address family to resolve addresses to, or + AF_UNSPEC for no preference. Only AF_INET, AF_INET6, and AF_UNSPEC are + supported. + @param hostname The hostname to resolve; see below for notes on recognized + formats + @param port The port to connect to on the resolved address. + @return 0 if successful, -1 on failure. + + Recognized hostname formats are: + + www.example.com (hostname) + 1.2.3.4 (ipv4address) + ::1 (ipv6address) + [::1] ([ipv6address]) + + Performance note: If you do not provide an evdns_base, this function + may block while it waits for a DNS response. This is probably not + what you want. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(struct bufferevent *, + struct evdns_base *, int, const char *, int); + +/** + Return the error code for the last failed DNS lookup attempt made by + bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(). + + @param bev The bufferevent object. + @return DNS error code. + @see evutil_gai_strerror() +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_socket_get_dns_error(struct bufferevent *bev); + +/** + Assign a bufferevent to a specific event_base. + + NOTE that only socket bufferevents support this function. + + @param base an event_base returned by event_init() + @param bufev a bufferevent struct returned by bufferevent_new() + or bufferevent_socket_new() + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see bufferevent_new() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_base_set(struct event_base *base, struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Return the event_base used by a bufferevent +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct event_base *bufferevent_get_base(struct bufferevent *bev); + +/** + Assign a priority to a bufferevent. + + Only supported for socket bufferevents. + + @param bufev a bufferevent struct + @param pri the priority to be assigned + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_priority_set(struct bufferevent *bufev, int pri); + +/** + Return the priority of a bufferevent. + + Only supported for socket bufferevents + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_get_priority(const struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Deallocate the storage associated with a bufferevent structure. + + If there is pending data to write on the bufferevent, it probably won't be + flushed before the bufferevent is freed. + + @param bufev the bufferevent structure to be freed. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_free(struct bufferevent *bufev); + + +/** + Changes the callbacks for a bufferevent. + + @param bufev the bufferevent object for which to change callbacks + @param readcb callback to invoke when there is data to be read, or NULL if + no callback is desired + @param writecb callback to invoke when the file descriptor is ready for + writing, or NULL if no callback is desired + @param eventcb callback to invoke when there is an event on the file + descriptor + @param cbarg an argument that will be supplied to each of the callbacks + (readcb, writecb, and errorcb) + @see bufferevent_new() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_setcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, + bufferevent_data_cb readcb, bufferevent_data_cb writecb, + bufferevent_event_cb eventcb, void *cbarg); + +/** + Retrieves the callbacks for a bufferevent. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to examine. + @param readcb_ptr if readcb_ptr is nonnull, *readcb_ptr is set to the current + read callback for the bufferevent. + @param writecb_ptr if writecb_ptr is nonnull, *writecb_ptr is set to the + current write callback for the bufferevent. + @param eventcb_ptr if eventcb_ptr is nonnull, *eventcb_ptr is set to the + current event callback for the bufferevent. + @param cbarg_ptr if cbarg_ptr is nonnull, *cbarg_ptr is set to the current + callback argument for the bufferevent. + @see buffervent_setcb() +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_getcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, + bufferevent_data_cb *readcb_ptr, + bufferevent_data_cb *writecb_ptr, + bufferevent_event_cb *eventcb_ptr, + void **cbarg_ptr); + +/** + Changes the file descriptor on which the bufferevent operates. + Not supported for all bufferevent types. + + @param bufev the bufferevent object for which to change the file descriptor + @param fd the file descriptor to operate on +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_setfd(struct bufferevent *bufev, evutil_socket_t fd); + +/** + Returns the file descriptor associated with a bufferevent, or -1 if + no file descriptor is associated with the bufferevent. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +evutil_socket_t bufferevent_getfd(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Returns the underlying bufferevent associated with a bufferevent (if + the bufferevent is a wrapper), or NULL if there is no underlying bufferevent. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct bufferevent *bufferevent_get_underlying(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Write data to a bufferevent buffer. + + The bufferevent_write() function can be used to write data to the file + descriptor. The data is appended to the output buffer and written to the + descriptor automatically as it becomes available for writing. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be written to + @param data a pointer to the data to be written + @param size the length of the data, in bytes + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see bufferevent_write_buffer() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_write(struct bufferevent *bufev, + const void *data, size_t size); + + +/** + Write data from an evbuffer to a bufferevent buffer. The evbuffer is + being drained as a result. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be written to + @param buf the evbuffer to be written + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see bufferevent_write() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_write_buffer(struct bufferevent *bufev, struct evbuffer *buf); + + +/** + Read data from a bufferevent buffer. + + The bufferevent_read() function is used to read data from the input buffer. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be read from + @param data pointer to a buffer that will store the data + @param size the size of the data buffer, in bytes + @return the amount of data read, in bytes. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +size_t bufferevent_read(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *data, size_t size); + +/** + Read data from a bufferevent buffer into an evbuffer. This avoids + memory copies. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be read from + @param buf the evbuffer to which to add data + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_read_buffer(struct bufferevent *bufev, struct evbuffer *buf); + +/** + Returns the input buffer. + + The user MUST NOT set the callback on this buffer. + + @param bufev the bufferevent from which to get the evbuffer + @return the evbuffer object for the input buffer + */ + +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct evbuffer *bufferevent_get_input(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Returns the output buffer. + + The user MUST NOT set the callback on this buffer. + + When filters are being used, the filters need to be manually + triggered if the output buffer was manipulated. + + @param bufev the bufferevent from which to get the evbuffer + @return the evbuffer object for the output buffer + */ + +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct evbuffer *bufferevent_get_output(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Enable a bufferevent. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be enabled + @param event any combination of EV_READ | EV_WRITE. + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see bufferevent_disable() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_enable(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event); + +/** + Disable a bufferevent. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be disabled + @param event any combination of EV_READ | EV_WRITE. + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see bufferevent_enable() + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_disable(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event); + +/** + Return the events that are enabled on a given bufferevent. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to inspect + @return A combination of EV_READ | EV_WRITE + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +short bufferevent_get_enabled(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Set the read and write timeout for a bufferevent. + + A bufferevent's timeout will fire the first time that the indicated + amount of time has elapsed since a successful read or write operation, + during which the bufferevent was trying to read or write. + + (In other words, if reading or writing is disabled, or if the + bufferevent's read or write operation has been suspended because + there's no data to write, or not enough bandwidth, or so on, the + timeout isn't active. The timeout only becomes active when we we're + willing to actually read or write.) + + Calling bufferevent_enable or setting a timeout for a bufferevent + whose timeout is already pending resets its timeout. + + If the timeout elapses, the corresponding operation (EV_READ or + EV_WRITE) becomes disabled until you re-enable it again. The + bufferevent's event callback is called with the + BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT|BEV_EVENT_READING or + BEV_EVENT_TIMEOUT|BEV_EVENT_WRITING. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be modified + @param timeout_read the read timeout, or NULL + @param timeout_write the write timeout, or NULL + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_set_timeouts(struct bufferevent *bufev, + const struct timeval *timeout_read, const struct timeval *timeout_write); + +/** + Sets the watermarks for read and write events. + + On input, a bufferevent does not invoke the user read callback unless + there is at least low watermark data in the buffer. If the read buffer + is beyond the high watermark, the bufferevent stops reading from the network. + But be aware that bufferevent input/read buffer can overrun high watermark + limit (typical example is openssl bufferevent), so you should not relay in + this. + + On output, the user write callback is invoked whenever the buffered data + falls below the low watermark. Filters that write to this bufev will try + not to write more bytes to this buffer than the high watermark would allow, + except when flushing. + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be modified + @param events EV_READ, EV_WRITE or both + @param lowmark the lower watermark to set + @param highmark the high watermark to set +*/ + +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_setwatermark(struct bufferevent *bufev, short events, + size_t lowmark, size_t highmark); + +/** + Retrieves the watermarks for read or write events. + Returns non-zero if events contains not only EV_READ or EV_WRITE. + Returns zero if events equal EV_READ or EV_WRITE + + @param bufev the bufferevent to be examined + @param events EV_READ or EV_WRITE + @param lowmark receives the lower watermark if not NULL + @param highmark receives the high watermark if not NULL +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_getwatermark(struct bufferevent *bufev, short events, + size_t *lowmark, size_t *highmark); + +/** + Acquire the lock on a bufferevent. Has no effect if locking was not + enabled with BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_lock(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Release the lock on a bufferevent. Has no effect if locking was not + enabled with BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_unlock(struct bufferevent *bufev); + + +/** + * Public interface to manually increase the reference count of a bufferevent + * this is useful in situations where a user may reference the bufferevent + * somewhere else (unknown to libevent) + * + * @param bufev the bufferevent to increase the refcount on + * + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_incref(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + * Public interface to manually decrement the reference count of a bufferevent + * + * Warning: make sure you know what you're doing. This is mainly used in + * conjunction with bufferevent_incref(). This will free up all data associated + * with a bufferevent if the reference count hits 0. + * + * @param bufev the bufferevent to decrement the refcount on + * + * @return 1 if the bufferevent was freed, otherwise 0 (still referenced) + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_decref(struct bufferevent *bufev); + +/** + Flags that can be passed into filters to let them know how to + deal with the incoming data. +*/ +enum bufferevent_flush_mode { + /** usually set when processing data */ + BEV_NORMAL = 0, + + /** want to checkpoint all data sent. */ + BEV_FLUSH = 1, + + /** encountered EOF on read or done sending data */ + BEV_FINISHED = 2 +}; + +/** + Triggers the bufferevent to produce more data if possible. + + @param bufev the bufferevent object + @param iotype either EV_READ or EV_WRITE or both. + @param mode either BEV_NORMAL or BEV_FLUSH or BEV_FINISHED + @return -1 on failure, 0 if no data was produces, 1 if data was produced + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_flush(struct bufferevent *bufev, + short iotype, + enum bufferevent_flush_mode mode); + +/** + Flags for bufferevent_trigger(_event) that modify when and how to trigger + the callback. +*/ +enum bufferevent_trigger_options { + /** trigger the callback regardless of the watermarks */ + BEV_TRIG_IGNORE_WATERMARKS = (1<<16), + + /** defer even if the callbacks are not */ + BEV_TRIG_DEFER_CALLBACKS = BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS + + /* (Note: for internal reasons, these need to be disjoint from + * bufferevent_options, except when they mean the same thing. */ +}; + +/** + Triggers bufferevent data callbacks. + + The function will honor watermarks unless options contain + BEV_TRIG_IGNORE_WATERMARKS. If the options contain BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS, + the callbacks are deferred. + + @param bufev the bufferevent object + @param iotype either EV_READ or EV_WRITE or both. + @param options + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_trigger(struct bufferevent *bufev, short iotype, + int options); + +/** + Triggers the bufferevent event callback. + + If the options contain BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS, the callbacks are deferred. + + @param bufev the bufferevent object + @param what the flags to pass onto the event callback + @param options + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_trigger_event(struct bufferevent *bufev, short what, + int options); + +/** + @name Filtering support + + @{ +*/ +/** + Values that filters can return. + */ +enum bufferevent_filter_result { + /** everything is okay */ + BEV_OK = 0, + + /** the filter needs to read more data before output */ + BEV_NEED_MORE = 1, + + /** the filter encountered a critical error, no further data + can be processed. */ + BEV_ERROR = 2 +}; + +/** A callback function to implement a filter for a bufferevent. + + @param src An evbuffer to drain data from. + @param dst An evbuffer to add data to. + @param limit A suggested upper bound of bytes to write to dst. + The filter may ignore this value, but doing so means that + it will overflow the high-water mark associated with dst. + -1 means "no limit". + @param mode Whether we should write data as may be convenient + (BEV_NORMAL), or flush as much data as we can (BEV_FLUSH), + or flush as much as we can, possibly including an end-of-stream + marker (BEV_FINISH). + @param ctx A user-supplied pointer. + + @return BEV_OK if we wrote some data; BEV_NEED_MORE if we can't + produce any more output until we get some input; and BEV_ERROR + on an error. + */ +typedef enum bufferevent_filter_result (*bufferevent_filter_cb)( + struct evbuffer *src, struct evbuffer *dst, ev_ssize_t dst_limit, + enum bufferevent_flush_mode mode, void *ctx); + +/** + Allocate a new filtering bufferevent on top of an existing bufferevent. + + @param underlying the underlying bufferevent. + @param input_filter The filter to apply to data we read from the underlying + bufferevent + @param output_filter The filer to apply to data we write to the underlying + bufferevent + @param options A bitfield of bufferevent options. + @param free_context A function to use to free the filter context when + this bufferevent is freed. + @param ctx A context pointer to pass to the filter functions. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct bufferevent * +bufferevent_filter_new(struct bufferevent *underlying, + bufferevent_filter_cb input_filter, + bufferevent_filter_cb output_filter, + int options, + void (*free_context)(void *), + void *ctx); +/**@}*/ + +/** + Allocate a pair of linked bufferevents. The bufferevents behave as would + two bufferevent_sock instances connected to opposite ends of a + socketpair(), except that no internal socketpair is allocated. + + @param base The event base to associate with the socketpair. + @param options A set of options for this bufferevent + @param pair A pointer to an array to hold the two new bufferevent objects. + @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_pair_new(struct event_base *base, int options, + struct bufferevent *pair[2]); + +/** + Given one bufferevent returned by bufferevent_pair_new(), returns the + other one if it still exists. Otherwise returns NULL. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct bufferevent *bufferevent_pair_get_partner(struct bufferevent *bev); + +/** + Abstract type used to configure rate-limiting on a bufferevent or a group + of bufferevents. + */ +struct ev_token_bucket_cfg; + +/** + A group of bufferevents which are configured to respect the same rate + limit. +*/ +struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group; + +/** Maximum configurable rate- or burst-limit. */ +#define EV_RATE_LIMIT_MAX EV_SSIZE_MAX + +/** + Initialize and return a new object to configure the rate-limiting behavior + of bufferevents. + + @param read_rate The maximum number of bytes to read per tick on + average. + @param read_burst The maximum number of bytes to read in any single tick. + @param write_rate The maximum number of bytes to write per tick on + average. + @param write_burst The maximum number of bytes to write in any single tick. + @param tick_len The length of a single tick. Defaults to one second. + Any fractions of a millisecond are ignored. + + Note that all rate-limits hare are currently best-effort: future versions + of Libevent may implement them more tightly. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *ev_token_bucket_cfg_new( + size_t read_rate, size_t read_burst, + size_t write_rate, size_t write_burst, + const struct timeval *tick_len); + +/** Free all storage held in 'cfg'. + + Note: 'cfg' is not currently reference-counted; it is not safe to free it + until no bufferevent is using it. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void ev_token_bucket_cfg_free(struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg); + +/** + Set the rate-limit of a the bufferevent 'bev' to the one specified in + 'cfg'. If 'cfg' is NULL, disable any per-bufferevent rate-limiting on + 'bev'. + + Note that only some bufferevent types currently respect rate-limiting. + They are: socket-based bufferevents (normal and IOCP-based), and SSL-based + bufferevents. + + Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_set_rate_limit(struct bufferevent *bev, + struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg); + +/** + Create a new rate-limit group for bufferevents. A rate-limit group + constrains the maximum number of bytes sent and received, in toto, + by all of its bufferevents. + + @param base An event_base to run any necessary timeouts for the group. + Note that all bufferevents in the group do not necessarily need to share + this event_base. + @param cfg The rate-limit for this group. + + Note that all rate-limits hare are currently best-effort: future versions + of Libevent may implement them more tightly. + + Note also that only some bufferevent types currently respect rate-limiting. + They are: socket-based bufferevents (normal and IOCP-based), and SSL-based + bufferevents. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *bufferevent_rate_limit_group_new( + struct event_base *base, + const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg); +/** + Change the rate-limiting settings for a given rate-limiting group. + + Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_set_cfg( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, + const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *); + +/** + Change the smallest quantum we're willing to allocate to any single + bufferevent in a group for reading or writing at a time. + + The rationale is that, because of TCP/IP protocol overheads and kernel + behavior, if a rate-limiting group is so tight on bandwidth that you're + only willing to send 1 byte per tick per bufferevent, you might instead + want to batch up the reads and writes so that you send N bytes per + 1/N of the bufferevents (chosen at random) each tick, so you still wind + up send 1 byte per tick per bufferevent on average, but you don't send + so many tiny packets. + + The default min-share is currently 64 bytes. + + Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_set_min_share( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, size_t); + +/** + Free a rate-limiting group. The group must have no members when + this function is called. +*/ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_rate_limit_group_free(struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *); + +/** + Add 'bev' to the list of bufferevents whose aggregate reading and writing + is restricted by 'g'. If 'g' is NULL, remove 'bev' from its current group. + + A bufferevent may belong to no more than one rate-limit group at a time. + If 'bev' is already a member of a group, it will be removed from its old + group before being added to 'g'. + + Return 0 on success and -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_add_to_rate_limit_group(struct bufferevent *bev, + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *g); + +/** Remove 'bev' from its current rate-limit group (if any). */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_remove_from_rate_limit_group(struct bufferevent *bev); + +/** + Set the size limit for single read operation. + + Set to 0 for a reasonable default. + + Return 0 on success and -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_set_max_single_read(struct bufferevent *bev, size_t size); + +/** + Set the size limit for single write operation. + + Set to 0 for a reasonable default. + + Return 0 on success and -1 on failure. + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_set_max_single_write(struct bufferevent *bev, size_t size); + +/** Get the current size limit for single read operation. */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_max_single_read(struct bufferevent *bev); + +/** Get the current size limit for single write operation. */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_max_single_write(struct bufferevent *bev); + +/** + @name Rate limit inspection + + Return the current read or write bucket size for a bufferevent. + If it is not configured with a per-bufferevent ratelimit, return + EV_SSIZE_MAX. This function does not inspect the group limit, if any. + Note that it can return a negative value if the bufferevent has been + made to read or write more than its limit. + + @{ + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_read_limit(struct bufferevent *bev); +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_write_limit(struct bufferevent *bev); +/*@}*/ + +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_max_to_read(struct bufferevent *bev); +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_get_max_to_write(struct bufferevent *bev); + +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *bufferevent_get_token_bucket_cfg(const struct bufferevent * bev); + +/** + @name Group Rate limit inspection + + Return the read or write bucket size for a bufferevent rate limit + group. Note that it can return a negative value if bufferevents in + the group have been made to read or write more than their limits. + + @{ + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_read_limit( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *); +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +ev_ssize_t bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_write_limit( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *); +/*@}*/ + +/** + @name Rate limit manipulation + + Subtract a number of bytes from a bufferevent's read or write bucket. + The decrement value can be negative, if you want to manually refill + the bucket. If the change puts the bucket above or below zero, the + bufferevent will resume or suspend reading writing as appropriate. + These functions make no change in the buckets for the bufferevent's + group, if any. + + Returns 0 on success, -1 on internal error. + + @{ + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_decrement_read_limit(struct bufferevent *bev, ev_ssize_t decr); +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_decrement_write_limit(struct bufferevent *bev, ev_ssize_t decr); +/*@}*/ + +/** + @name Group rate limit manipulation + + Subtract a number of bytes from a bufferevent rate-limiting group's + read or write bucket. The decrement value can be negative, if you + want to manually refill the bucket. If the change puts the bucket + above or below zero, the bufferevents in the group will resume or + suspend reading writing as appropriate. + + Returns 0 on success, -1 on internal error. + + @{ + */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_decrement_read( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, ev_ssize_t); +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +int bufferevent_rate_limit_group_decrement_write( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *, ev_ssize_t); +/*@}*/ + + +/** + * Inspect the total bytes read/written on a group. + * + * Set the variable pointed to by total_read_out to the total number of bytes + * ever read on grp, and the variable pointed to by total_written_out to the + * total number of bytes ever written on grp. */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_totals( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *grp, + ev_uint64_t *total_read_out, ev_uint64_t *total_written_out); + +/** + * Reset the total bytes read/written on a group. + * + * Reset the number of bytes read or written on grp as given by + * bufferevent_rate_limit_group_reset_totals(). */ +EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL +void +bufferevent_rate_limit_group_reset_totals( + struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *grp); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* EVENT2_BUFFEREVENT_H_INCLUDED_ */ |