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path: root/src/daemon/protocols/sonmp.c
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/* -*- mode: c; c-file-style: "openbsd" -*- */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Vincent Bernat <bernat@luffy.cx>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "../lldpd.h"
#include "../frame.h"

#ifdef ENABLE_SONMP

#  include <stdio.h>
#  include <unistd.h>
#  include <errno.h>
#  include <arpa/inet.h>

static struct sonmp_chassis sonmp_chassis_types[] = {
	{ 1, "unknown (via SONMP)" },
	{ 2, "Nortel 3000" },
	{ 3, "Nortel 3030" },
	{ 4, "Nortel 2310" },
	{ 5, "Nortel 2810" },
	{ 6, "Nortel 2912" },
	{ 7, "Nortel 2914" },
	{ 8, "Nortel 271x" },
	{ 9, "Nortel 2813" },
	{ 10, "Nortel 2814" },
	{ 11, "Nortel 2915" },
	{ 12, "Nortel 5000" },
	{ 13, "Nortel 2813SA" },
	{ 14, "Nortel 2814SA" },
	{ 15, "Nortel 810M" },
	{ 16, "Nortel EtherCell" },
	{ 17, "Nortel 5005" },
	{ 18, "Alcatel Ethernet workgroup conc." },
	{ 20, "Nortel 2715SA" },
	{ 21, "Nortel 2486" },
	{ 22, "Nortel 28000 series" },
	{ 23, "Nortel 23000 series" },
	{ 24, "Nortel 5DN00x series" },
	{ 25, "BayStack Ethernet" },
	{ 26, "Nortel 23100 series" },
	{ 27, "Nortel 100Base-T Hub" },
	{ 28, "Nortel 3000 Fast Ethernet" },
	{ 29, "Nortel Orion switch" },
	{ 30, "unknown" },
	{ 31, "Nortel DDS " },
	{ 32, "Nortel Centillion" },
	{ 33, "Nortel Centillion" },
	{ 34, "Nortel Centillion" },
	{ 35, "BayStack 301" },
	{ 36, "BayStack TokenRing Hub" },
	{ 37, "Nortel FVC Multimedia Switch" },
	{ 38, "Nortel Switch Node" },
	{ 39, "BayStack 302 Switch" },
	{ 40, "BayStack 350 Switch" },
	{ 41, "BayStack 150 Ethernet Hub" },
	{ 42, "Nortel Centillion 50N switch" },
	{ 43, "Nortel Centillion 50T switch" },
	{ 44, "BayStack 303 and 304 Switches" },
	{ 45, "BayStack 200 Ethernet Hub" },
	{ 46, "BayStack 250 10/100 Ethernet Hub" },
	{ 48, "BayStack 450 10/100/1000 Switches" },
	{ 49, "BayStack 410 10/100 Switches" },
	{ 50, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1200 L3 Switch" },
	{ 51, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1250 L3 Switch" },
	{ 52, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1100 L3 Switch" },
	{ 53, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1150 L3 Switch" },
	{ 54, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1050 L3 Switch" },
	{ 55, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1051 L3 Switch" },
	{ 56, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8610 L3 Switch" },
	{ 57, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8606 L3 Switch" },
	{ 58, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 8010" },
	{ 59, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 8006" },
	{ 60, "BayStack 670 wireless access point" },
	{ 61, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 740 " },
	{ 62, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 750 " },
	{ 63, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 790" },
	{ 64, "Nortel Business Policy Switch 2000 10/100 Switches" },
	{ 65, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8110 L2 Switch" },
	{ 66, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8106 L2 Switch" },
	{ 67, "BayStack 3580 Gig Switch" },
	{ 68, "BayStack 10 Power Supply Unit" },
	{ 69, "BayStack 420 10/100 Switch" },
	{ 70, "OPTera Metro 1200 Ethernet Service Module" },
	{ 71, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 8010co" },
	{ 72, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8610co L3 switch" },
	{ 73, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8110co L2 switch" },
	{ 74, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8003" },
	{ 75, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8603 L3 switch" },
	{ 76, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 8103 L2 switch" },
	{ 77, "BayStack 380 10/100/1000 Switch" },
	{ 78, "Nortel Ethernet Switch 470-48T" },
	{ 79, "OPTera Metro 1450 Ethernet Service Module" },
	{ 80, "OPTera Metro 1400 Ethernet Service Module" },
	{ 81, "Alteon Switch Family" },
	{ 82, "Ethernet Switch 460-24T-PWR" },
	{ 83, "OPTera Metro 8010 OPM L2 Switch" },
	{ 84, "OPTera Metro 8010co OPM L2 Switch" },
	{ 85, "OPTera Metro 8006 OPM L2 Switch" },
	{ 86, "OPTera Metro 8003 OPM L2 Switch" },
	{ 87, "Alteon 180e" },
	{ 88, "Alteon AD3" },
	{ 89, "Alteon 184" },
	{ 90, "Alteon AD4" },
	{ 91, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1424 L3 switch" },
	{ 92, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1648 L3 switch" },
	{ 93, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1612 L3 switch" },
	{ 94, "Nortel Ethernet Routing 1624 L3 switch " },
	{ 95, "BayStack 380-24F Fiber 1000 Switch" },
	{ 96, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5510-24T" },
	{ 97, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5510-48T" },
	{ 98, "Nortel Ethernet Switch 470-24T" },
	{ 99, "Nortel Networks Wireless LAN Access Point 2220" },
	{ 100, "Ethernet Routing RBS 2402 L3 switch" },
	{ 101, "Alteon Application Switch 2424  " },
	{ 102, "Alteon Application Switch 2224 " },
	{ 103, "Alteon Application Switch 2208 " },
	{ 104, "Alteon Application Switch 2216" },
	{ 105, "Alteon Application Switch 3408" },
	{ 106, "Alteon Application Switch 3416" },
	{ 107, "Nortel Networks Wireless LAN SecuritySwitch 2250" },
	{ 108, "Ethernet Switch 425-48T" },
	{ 109, "Ethernet Switch 425-24T" },
	{ 110, "Nortel Networks Wireless LAN Access Point 2221" },
	{ 111, "Nortel Metro Ethernet Service Unit 24-T SPF switch" },
	{ 112, "Nortel Metro Ethernet Service Unit 24-T LX DC switch" },
	{ 113, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 8300 10-slot chassis" },
	{ 114, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 8300 6-slot chassis" },
	{ 115, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5520-24T-PWR" },
	{ 116, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5520-48T-PWR" },
	{ 117, "Nortel Networks VPN Gateway 3050" },
	{ 118, "Alteon SSL 310 10/100" },
	{ 119, "Alteon SSL 310 10/100 Fiber" },
	{ 120, "Alteon SSL 310 10/100 FIPS" },
	{ 121, "Alteon SSL 410 10/100/1000" },
	{ 122, "Alteon SSL 410 10/100/1000 Fiber" },
	{ 123, "Alteon Application Switch 2424-SSL" },
	{ 124, "Nortel Ethernet Switch 325-24T" },
	{ 125, "Nortel Ethernet Switch 325-24G" },
	{ 126, "Nortel Networks Wireless LAN Access Point 2225" },
	{ 127, "Nortel Networks Wireless LAN SecuritySwitch 2270" },
	{ 128, "Nortel 24-port Ethernet Switch 470-24T-PWR" },
	{ 129, "Nortel 48-port Ethernet Switch 470-48T-PWR" },
	{ 130, "Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5530-24TFD" },
	{ 131, "Nortel Ethernet Switch 3510-24T" },
	{ 132, "Nortel Metro Ethernet Service Unit 12G AC L3 switch" },
	{ 133, "Nortel Metro Ethernet Service Unit 12G DC L3 switch" },
	{ 134, "Nortel Secure Access Switch" },
	{ 135, "Networks VPN Gateway 3070" },
	{ 136, "OPTera Metro 3500" },
	{ 137, "SMB BES 1010 24T" },
	{ 138, "SMB BES 1010 48T" },
	{ 139, "SMB BES 1020 24T PWR" },
	{ 140, "SMB BES 1020 48T PWR" },
	{ 141, "SMB BES 2010 24T" },
	{ 142, "SMB BES 2010 48T" },
	{ 143, "SMB BES 2020 24T PWR" },
	{ 144, "SMB BES 2020 48T PWR" },
	{ 145, "SMB BES 110 24T" },
	{ 146, "SMB BES 110 48T" },
	{ 147, "SMB BES 120 24T PWR" },
	{ 148, "SMB BES 120 48T PWR" },
	{ 149, "SMB BES 210 24T" },
	{ 150, "SMB BES 210 48T" },
	{ 151, "SMB BES 220 24T PWR" },
	{ 152, "SMB BES 220 48T PWR" },
	{ 153, "OME 6500" },
	{ 0, "unknown (via SONMP)" },
};

int
sonmp_send(struct lldpd *global, struct lldpd_hardware *hardware)
{
	const u_int8_t mcastaddr[] = SONMP_MULTICAST_ADDR;
	const u_int8_t llcorg[] = LLC_ORG_NORTEL;
	struct lldpd_chassis *chassis;
	struct lldpd_mgmt *mgmt;
	u_int8_t *packet, *pos, *pos_pid, *end;
	int length;
	struct in_addr address;

	log_debug("sonmp", "send SONMP PDU to %s", hardware->h_ifname);

	chassis = hardware->h_lport.p_chassis;
	length = hardware->h_mtu;
	if ((packet = (u_int8_t *)calloc(1, length)) == NULL) return ENOMEM;
	pos = packet;

	/* Ethernet header */
	if (!(
		/* SONMP multicast address as target */
		POKE_BYTES(mcastaddr, sizeof(mcastaddr)) &&
		/* Source MAC addresss */
		POKE_BYTES(&hardware->h_lladdr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) &&
		/* SONMP frame is of fixed size */
		POKE_UINT16(SONMP_SIZE)))
		goto toobig;

	/* LLC header */
	if (!(
		/* DSAP and SSAP */
		POKE_UINT8(0xaa) && POKE_UINT8(0xaa) &&
		/* Control field */
		POKE_UINT8(0x03) &&
		/* ORG */
		POKE_BYTES(llcorg, sizeof(llcorg)) &&
		POKE_SAVE(pos_pid) && /* We will modify PID later to
					 create a new frame */
		POKE_UINT16(LLC_PID_SONMP_HELLO)))
		goto toobig;

	address.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	TAILQ_FOREACH (mgmt, &chassis->c_mgmt, m_entries) {
		if (mgmt->m_family == LLDPD_AF_IPV4) {
			address.s_addr = mgmt->m_addr.inet.s_addr;
		}
		break;
	}

	/* SONMP */
	if (!(
		/* Our IP address */
		POKE_BYTES(&address, sizeof(struct in_addr)) &&
		/* Segment on three bytes, we don't have slots, so we
	       skip the first two bytes */
		POKE_UINT16(0) && POKE_UINT8(hardware->h_ifindex) &&
		POKE_UINT8(1) &&  /* Chassis: Other */
		POKE_UINT8(12) && /* Back: Ethernet, Fast Ethernet and Gigabit */
		POKE_UINT8(SONMP_TOPOLOGY_NEW) && /* Should work. We have no state */
		POKE_UINT8(1) &&		  /* Links: Dunno what it is */
		POKE_SAVE(end)))
		goto toobig;

	if (interfaces_send_helper(global, hardware, (char *)packet, end - packet) ==
	    -1) {
		log_warn("sonmp", "unable to send packet on real device for %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		free(packet);
		return ENETDOWN;
	}

	POKE_RESTORE(pos_pid); /* Modify LLC PID */
	(void)POKE_UINT16(LLC_PID_SONMP_FLATNET);
	POKE_RESTORE(packet);		  /* Go to the beginning */
	PEEK_DISCARD(ETHER_ADDR_LEN - 1); /* Modify the last byte of the MAC address */
	(void)POKE_UINT8(1);

	if (interfaces_send_helper(global, hardware, (char *)packet, end - packet) ==
	    -1) {
		log_warn("sonmp",
		    "unable to send second SONMP packet on real device for %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		free(packet);
		return ENETDOWN;
	}

	free(packet);
	hardware->h_tx_cnt++;
	return 0;
toobig:
	free(packet);
	return -1;
}

int
sonmp_decode(struct lldpd *cfg, char *frame, int s, struct lldpd_hardware *hardware,
    struct lldpd_chassis **newchassis, struct lldpd_port **newport)
{
	const u_int8_t mcastaddr[] = SONMP_MULTICAST_ADDR;
	struct lldpd_chassis *chassis;
	struct lldpd_port *port;
	struct lldpd_mgmt *mgmt;
	int length, i;
	u_int8_t *pos;
	u_int8_t seg[3], rchassis;
	struct in_addr address;

	log_debug("sonmp", "decode SONMP PDU from %s", hardware->h_ifname);

	if ((chassis = calloc(1, sizeof(struct lldpd_chassis))) == NULL) {
		log_warn("sonmp", "failed to allocate remote chassis");
		return -1;
	}
	TAILQ_INIT(&chassis->c_mgmt);
	if ((port = calloc(1, sizeof(struct lldpd_port))) == NULL) {
		log_warn("sonmp", "failed to allocate remote port");
		free(chassis);
		return -1;
	}
#  ifdef ENABLE_DOT1
	TAILQ_INIT(&port->p_vlans);
#  endif

	length = s;
	pos = (u_int8_t *)frame;
	if (length < SONMP_SIZE + 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN + sizeof(u_int16_t)) {
		log_warnx("sonmp", "too short SONMP frame received on %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}
	if (PEEK_CMP(mcastaddr, sizeof(mcastaddr)) != 0)
		/* There is two multicast address. We just handle only one of
		 * them. */
		goto malformed;
	/* We skip to LLC PID */
	PEEK_DISCARD(ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
	PEEK_DISCARD_UINT16;
	PEEK_DISCARD(6);
	if (PEEK_UINT16 != LLC_PID_SONMP_HELLO) {
		log_debug("sonmp", "incorrect LLC protocol ID received for SONMP on %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}

	chassis->c_id_subtype = LLDP_CHASSISID_SUBTYPE_ADDR;
	if ((chassis->c_id = calloc(1, sizeof(struct in_addr) + 1)) == NULL) {
		log_warn("sonmp", "unable to allocate memory for chassis id on %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}
	chassis->c_id_len = sizeof(struct in_addr) + 1;
	chassis->c_id[0] = 1;
	PEEK_BYTES(&address, sizeof(struct in_addr));
	memcpy(chassis->c_id + 1, &address, sizeof(struct in_addr));
	if (asprintf(&chassis->c_name, "%s", inet_ntoa(address)) == -1) {
		log_warnx("sonmp", "unable to write chassis name for %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}
	PEEK_BYTES(seg, sizeof(seg));
	rchassis = PEEK_UINT8;
	for (i = 0; sonmp_chassis_types[i].type != 0; i++) {
		if (sonmp_chassis_types[i].type == rchassis) break;
	}
	if (asprintf(&chassis->c_descr, "%s", sonmp_chassis_types[i].description) ==
	    -1) {
		log_warnx("sonmp", "unable to write chassis description for %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}
	mgmt = lldpd_alloc_mgmt(LLDPD_AF_IPV4, &address, sizeof(struct in_addr), 0);
	if (mgmt == NULL) {
		if (errno == ENOMEM)
			log_warn("sonmp",
			    "unable to allocate memory for management address");
		else
			log_warn("sonmp", "too large management address received on %s",
			    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chassis->c_mgmt, mgmt, m_entries);
	port->p_ttl =
	    cfg ? (cfg->g_config.c_tx_interval * cfg->g_config.c_tx_hold) : LLDPD_TTL;
	port->p_ttl = (port->p_ttl + 999) / 1000;

	port->p_id_subtype = LLDP_PORTID_SUBTYPE_LOCAL;

	port->p_id_len =
	    asprintf(&port->p_id, "%02x-%02x-%02x", seg[0], seg[1], seg[2]);
	if (port->p_id_len == -1) {
		log_warn("sonmp", "unable to allocate memory for port id on %s",
		    hardware->h_ifname);
		goto malformed;
	}

	/* Port description depend on the number of segments */
	if ((seg[0] == 0) && (seg[1] == 0)) {
		if (asprintf(&port->p_descr, "port %d", seg[2]) == -1) {
			log_warnx("sonmp", "unable to write port description for %s",
			    hardware->h_ifname);
			goto malformed;
		}
	} else if (seg[0] == 0) {
		if (asprintf(&port->p_descr, "port %d/%d", seg[1], seg[2]) == -1) {
			log_warnx("sonmp", "unable to write port description for %s",
			    hardware->h_ifname);
			goto malformed;
		}
	} else {
		if (asprintf(&port->p_descr, "port %x:%x:%x", seg[0], seg[1], seg[2]) ==
		    -1) {
			log_warnx("sonmp", "unable to write port description for %s",
			    hardware->h_ifname);
			goto malformed;
		}
	}
	*newchassis = chassis;
	*newport = port;
	return 1;

malformed:
	lldpd_chassis_cleanup(chassis, 1);
	lldpd_port_cleanup(port, 1);
	free(port);
	return -1;
}

#endif /* ENABLE_SONMP */