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+/* File to file example - Test program for the library lzlib
+ Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
+
+ This program is free software: you have unlimited permission
+ to copy, distribute, and modify it.
+
+ Try 'ffexample -h' for usage information.
+
+ This program is an example of how file-to-file
+ compression/decompression can be implemented using lzlib.
+*/
+
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#if defined __MSVCRT__ || defined __OS2__ || defined __DJGPP__
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <io.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "lzlib.h"
+
+#ifndef min
+ #define min(x,y) ((x) <= (y) ? (x) : (y))
+#endif
+
+
+static void show_help( void )
+ {
+ printf( "ffexample is an example program showing how file-to-file (de)compression can\n"
+ "be implemented using lzlib. The content of infile is compressed,\n"
+ "decompressed, or both, and then written to outfile.\n"
+ "\nUsage: ffexample operation [infile [outfile]]\n" );
+ printf( "\nOperation:\n"
+ " -h display this help and exit\n"
+ " -c compress infile to outfile\n"
+ " -d decompress infile to outfile\n"
+ " -b both (compress then decompress) infile to outfile\n"
+ " -m compress (multimember) infile to outfile\n"
+ " -l compress (1 member per line) infile to outfile\n"
+ " -r decompress with resync if data error or leading garbage\n"
+ "\nIf infile or outfile are omitted, or are specified as '-', standard input or\n"
+ "standard output are used in their place respectively.\n"
+ "\nReport bugs to lzip-bug@nongnu.org\n"
+ "Lzlib home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzlib.html\n" );
+ }
+
+
+int ffcompress( struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder,
+ FILE * const infile, FILE * const outfile )
+ {
+ enum { buffer_size = 16384 };
+ uint8_t buffer[buffer_size];
+ while( true )
+ {
+ int len, ret;
+ int size = min( buffer_size, LZ_compress_write_size( encoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ len = fread( buffer, 1, size, infile );
+ ret = LZ_compress_write( encoder, buffer, len );
+ if( ret < 0 || ferror( infile ) ) break;
+ if( feof( infile ) ) LZ_compress_finish( encoder );
+ }
+ ret = LZ_compress_read( encoder, buffer, buffer_size );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ len = fwrite( buffer, 1, ret, outfile );
+ if( len < ret ) break;
+ if( LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 ) return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+int ffdecompress( struct LZ_Decoder * const decoder,
+ FILE * const infile, FILE * const outfile )
+ {
+ enum { buffer_size = 16384 };
+ uint8_t buffer[buffer_size];
+ while( true )
+ {
+ int len, ret;
+ int size = min( buffer_size, LZ_decompress_write_size( decoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ len = fread( buffer, 1, size, infile );
+ ret = LZ_decompress_write( decoder, buffer, len );
+ if( ret < 0 || ferror( infile ) ) break;
+ if( feof( infile ) ) LZ_decompress_finish( decoder );
+ }
+ ret = LZ_decompress_read( decoder, buffer, buffer_size );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ len = fwrite( buffer, 1, ret, outfile );
+ if( len < ret ) break;
+ if( LZ_decompress_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+int ffboth( struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder,
+ struct LZ_Decoder * const decoder,
+ FILE * const infile, FILE * const outfile )
+ {
+ enum { buffer_size = 16384 };
+ uint8_t buffer[buffer_size];
+ while( true )
+ {
+ int len, ret;
+ int size = min( buffer_size, LZ_compress_write_size( encoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ len = fread( buffer, 1, size, infile );
+ ret = LZ_compress_write( encoder, buffer, len );
+ if( ret < 0 || ferror( infile ) ) break;
+ if( feof( infile ) ) LZ_compress_finish( encoder );
+ }
+ size = min( buffer_size, LZ_decompress_write_size( decoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ ret = LZ_compress_read( encoder, buffer, size );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ ret = LZ_decompress_write( decoder, buffer, ret );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ if( LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 )
+ LZ_decompress_finish( decoder );
+ }
+ ret = LZ_decompress_read( decoder, buffer, buffer_size );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ len = fwrite( buffer, 1, ret, outfile );
+ if( len < ret ) break;
+ if( LZ_decompress_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+int ffmmcompress( FILE * const infile, FILE * const outfile )
+ {
+ enum { buffer_size = 16384, member_size = 4096 };
+ uint8_t buffer[buffer_size];
+ bool done = false;
+ struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder =
+ LZ_compress_open( 65535, 16, member_size );
+ if( !encoder || LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) != LZ_ok )
+ { fputs( "ffexample: Not enough memory.\n", stderr );
+ LZ_compress_close( encoder ); return 1; }
+ while( true )
+ {
+ int len, ret;
+ int size = min( buffer_size, LZ_compress_write_size( encoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ len = fread( buffer, 1, size, infile );
+ ret = LZ_compress_write( encoder, buffer, len );
+ if( ret < 0 || ferror( infile ) ) break;
+ if( feof( infile ) ) LZ_compress_finish( encoder );
+ }
+ ret = LZ_compress_read( encoder, buffer, buffer_size );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ len = fwrite( buffer, 1, ret, outfile );
+ if( len < ret ) break;
+ if( LZ_compress_member_finished( encoder ) == 1 )
+ {
+ if( LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 ) { done = true; break; }
+ if( LZ_compress_restart_member( encoder, member_size ) < 0 ) break;
+ }
+ }
+ if( LZ_compress_close( encoder ) < 0 ) done = false;
+ return done;
+ }
+
+
+/* Compress 'infile' to 'outfile' as a multimember stream with one member
+ for each line of text terminated by a newline character or by EOF.
+ Return 0 if success, 1 if error.
+*/
+int fflfcompress( struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder,
+ FILE * const infile, FILE * const outfile )
+ {
+ enum { buffer_size = 16384 };
+ uint8_t buffer[buffer_size];
+ while( true )
+ {
+ int len, ret;
+ int size = min( buffer_size, LZ_compress_write_size( encoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ for( len = 0; len < size; )
+ {
+ int ch = getc( infile );
+ if( ch == EOF || ( buffer[len++] = ch ) == '\n' ) break;
+ }
+ /* avoid writing an empty member to outfile */
+ if( len == 0 && LZ_compress_data_position( encoder ) == 0 ) return 0;
+ ret = LZ_compress_write( encoder, buffer, len );
+ if( ret < 0 || ferror( infile ) ) break;
+ if( feof( infile ) || buffer[len-1] == '\n' )
+ LZ_compress_finish( encoder );
+ }
+ ret = LZ_compress_read( encoder, buffer, buffer_size );
+ if( ret < 0 ) break;
+ len = fwrite( buffer, 1, ret, outfile );
+ if( len < ret ) break;
+ if( LZ_compress_member_finished( encoder ) == 1 )
+ {
+ if( feof( infile ) && LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 ) return 0;
+ if( LZ_compress_restart_member( encoder, INT64_MAX ) < 0 ) break;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+/* Decompress 'infile' to 'outfile' with automatic resynchronization to
+ next member in case of data error, including the automatic removal of
+ leading garbage.
+*/
+int ffrsdecompress( struct LZ_Decoder * const decoder,
+ FILE * const infile, FILE * const outfile )
+ {
+ enum { buffer_size = 16384 };
+ uint8_t buffer[buffer_size];
+ while( true )
+ {
+ int len, ret;
+ int size = min( buffer_size, LZ_decompress_write_size( decoder ) );
+ if( size > 0 )
+ {
+ len = fread( buffer, 1, size, infile );
+ ret = LZ_decompress_write( decoder, buffer, len );
+ if( ret < 0 || ferror( infile ) ) break;
+ if( feof( infile ) ) LZ_decompress_finish( decoder );
+ }
+ ret = LZ_decompress_read( decoder, buffer, buffer_size );
+ if( ret < 0 )
+ {
+ if( LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ) == LZ_header_error ||
+ LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ) == LZ_data_error )
+ { LZ_decompress_sync_to_member( decoder ); continue; }
+ break;
+ }
+ len = fwrite( buffer, 1, ret, outfile );
+ if( len < ret ) break;
+ if( LZ_decompress_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+int main( const int argc, const char * const argv[] )
+ {
+#if defined __MSVCRT__ || defined __OS2__ || defined __DJGPP__
+ setmode( STDIN_FILENO, O_BINARY );
+ setmode( STDOUT_FILENO, O_BINARY );
+#endif
+
+ struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder = LZ_compress_open( 65535, 16, INT64_MAX );
+ struct LZ_Decoder * const decoder = LZ_decompress_open();
+ FILE * const infile = ( argc >= 3 && strcmp( argv[2], "-" ) != 0 ) ?
+ fopen( argv[2], "rb" ) : stdin;
+ FILE * const outfile = ( argc >= 4 && strcmp( argv[3], "-" ) != 0 ) ?
+ fopen( argv[3], "wb" ) : stdout;
+ int retval;
+
+ if( argc < 2 || argc > 4 || strlen( argv[1] ) != 2 || argv[1][0] != '-' )
+ { show_help(); return 1; }
+ if( !encoder || LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) != LZ_ok ||
+ !decoder || LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ) != LZ_ok )
+ { fputs( "ffexample: Not enough memory.\n", stderr );
+ LZ_compress_close( encoder ); LZ_decompress_close( decoder ); return 1; }
+ if( !infile )
+ { fprintf( stderr, "ffexample: %s: Can't open input file: %s\n",
+ argv[2], strerror( errno ) ); return 1; }
+ if( !outfile )
+ { fprintf( stderr, "ffexample: %s: Can't open output file: %s\n",
+ argv[3], strerror( errno ) ); return 1; }
+
+ switch( argv[1][1] )
+ {
+ case 'c': retval = ffcompress( encoder, infile, outfile ); break;
+ case 'd': retval = ffdecompress( decoder, infile, outfile ); break;
+ case 'b': retval = ffboth( encoder, decoder, infile, outfile ); break;
+ case 'm': retval = ffmmcompress( infile, outfile ); break;
+ case 'l': retval = fflfcompress( encoder, infile, outfile ); break;
+ case 'r': retval = ffrsdecompress( decoder, infile, outfile ); break;
+ default: show_help(); return argv[1][1] != 'h';
+ }
+
+ if( LZ_decompress_close( decoder ) < 0 || LZ_compress_close( encoder ) < 0 ||
+ fclose( outfile ) != 0 || fclose( infile ) != 0 ) retval = 1;
+ return retval;
+ }