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Diffstat (limited to 'minilzip.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | minilzip.c | 1292 |
1 files changed, 1292 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/minilzip.c b/minilzip.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a0a6721 --- /dev/null +++ b/minilzip.c @@ -0,0 +1,1292 @@ +/* Minilzip - Test program for the library lzlib + Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ +/* + Exit status: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems + (file not found, invalid command-line options, I/O errors, etc), 2 to + indicate a corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency + error (e.g., bug) which caused minilzip to panic. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <limits.h> /* SSIZE_MAX */ +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> /* SIZE_MAX */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <utime.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#if defined __MSVCRT__ || defined __OS2__ || defined __DJGPP__ +#include <io.h> +#if defined __MSVCRT__ +#define fchmod(x,y) 0 +#define fchown(x,y,z) 0 +#define strtoull strtoul +#define SIGHUP SIGTERM +#define S_ISSOCK(x) 0 +#ifndef S_IRGRP +#define S_IRGRP 0 +#define S_IWGRP 0 +#define S_IROTH 0 +#define S_IWOTH 0 +#endif +#endif +#if defined __DJGPP__ +#define S_ISSOCK(x) 0 +#define S_ISVTX 0 +#endif +#endif + +#include "carg_parser.h" +#include "lzlib.h" + +#ifndef O_BINARY +#define O_BINARY 0 +#endif + +#if CHAR_BIT != 8 +#error "Environments where CHAR_BIT != 8 are not supported." +#endif + +#if ( defined SIZE_MAX && SIZE_MAX < UINT_MAX ) || \ + ( defined SSIZE_MAX && SSIZE_MAX < INT_MAX ) +#error "Environments where 'size_t' is narrower than 'int' are not supported." +#endif + +#ifndef max + #define max(x,y) ((x) >= (y) ? (x) : (y)) +#endif +#ifndef min + #define min(x,y) ((x) <= (y) ? (x) : (y)) +#endif + +static void cleanup_and_fail( const int retval ); +static void show_error( const char * const msg, const int errcode, + const bool help ); +static void show_file_error( const char * const filename, + const char * const msg, const int errcode ); +static void internal_error( const char * const msg ); +static const char * const mem_msg = "Not enough memory."; + +int verbosity = 0; + +static const char * const program_name = "minilzip"; +static const char * const program_year = "2024"; +static const char * invocation_name = "minilzip"; /* default value */ + +static const struct { const char * from; const char * to; } known_extensions[] = { + { ".lz", "" }, + { ".tlz", ".tar" }, + { 0, 0 } }; + +struct Lzma_options + { + int dictionary_size; /* 4 KiB .. 512 MiB */ + int match_len_limit; /* 5 .. 273 */ + }; + +enum Mode { m_compress, m_decompress, m_test }; + +/* Variables used in signal handler context. + They are not declared volatile because the handler never returns. */ +static char * output_filename = 0; +static int outfd = -1; +static bool delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + + +static void show_help( void ) + { + printf( "Minilzip is a test program for the compression library lzlib, compatible\n" + "with lzip 1.4 or newer.\n" + "\nLzip is a lossless data compressor with a user interface similar to the one\n" + "of gzip or bzip2. Lzip uses a simplified form of the 'Lempel-Ziv-Markov\n" + "chain-Algorithm' (LZMA) stream format to maximize interoperability. The\n" + "maximum dictionary size is 512 MiB so that any lzip file can be decompressed\n" + "on 32-bit machines. Lzip provides accurate and robust 3-factor integrity\n" + "checking. Lzip can compress about as fast as gzip (lzip -0) or compress most\n" + "files more than bzip2 (lzip -9). Decompression speed is intermediate between\n" + "gzip and bzip2. Lzip is better than gzip and bzip2 from a data recovery\n" + "perspective. Lzip has been designed, written, and tested with great care to\n" + "replace gzip and bzip2 as the standard general-purpose compressed format for\n" + "Unix-like systems.\n" + "\nUsage: %s [options] [files]\n", invocation_name ); + printf( "\nOptions:\n" + " -h, --help display this help and exit\n" + " -V, --version output version information and exit\n" + " -a, --trailing-error exit with error status if trailing data\n" + " -b, --member-size=<bytes> set member size limit in bytes\n" + " -c, --stdout write to standard output, keep input files\n" + " -d, --decompress decompress, test compressed file integrity\n" + " -f, --force overwrite existing output files\n" + " -F, --recompress force re-compression of compressed files\n" + " -k, --keep keep (don't delete) input files\n" + " -m, --match-length=<bytes> set match length limit in bytes [36]\n" + " -o, --output=<file> write to <file>, keep input files\n" + " -q, --quiet suppress all messages\n" + " -s, --dictionary-size=<bytes> set dictionary size limit in bytes [8 MiB]\n" + " -S, --volume-size=<bytes> set volume size limit in bytes\n" + " -t, --test test compressed file integrity\n" + " -v, --verbose be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)\n" + " -0 .. -9 set compression level [default 6]\n" + " --fast alias for -0\n" + " --best alias for -9\n" + " --loose-trailing allow trailing data seeming corrupt header\n" + " --check-lib compare version of lzlib.h with liblz.{a,so}\n" + "\nIf no file names are given, or if a file is '-', minilzip compresses or\n" + "decompresses from standard input to standard output.\n" + "Numbers may be followed by a multiplier: k = kB = 10^3 = 1000,\n" + "Ki = KiB = 2^10 = 1024, M = 10^6, Mi = 2^20, G = 10^9, Gi = 2^30, etc...\n" + "Dictionary sizes 12 to 29 are interpreted as powers of two, meaning 2^12 to\n" + "2^29 bytes.\n" + "\nThe bidimensional parameter space of LZMA can't be mapped to a linear scale\n" + "optimal for all files. If your files are large, very repetitive, etc, you\n" + "may need to use the options --dictionary-size and --match-length directly\n" + "to achieve optimal performance.\n" + "\nTo extract all the files from archive 'foo.tar.lz', use the commands\n" + "'tar -xf foo.tar.lz' or 'minilzip -cd foo.tar.lz | tar -xf -'.\n" + "\nExit status: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems\n" + "(file not found, invalid command-line options, I/O errors, etc), 2 to\n" + "indicate a corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency\n" + "error (e.g., bug) which caused minilzip to panic.\n" + "\nThe ideas embodied in lzlib are due to (at least) the following people:\n" + "Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv (for the LZ algorithm), Andrei Markov (for the\n" + "definition of Markov chains), G.N.N. Martin (for the definition of range\n" + "encoding), Igor Pavlov (for putting all the above together in LZMA), and\n" + "Julian Seward (for bzip2's CLI).\n" + "\nReport bugs to lzip-bug@nongnu.org\n" + "Lzlib home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzlib.html\n" ); + } + + +static void show_lzlib_version( void ) + { + printf( "Using lzlib %s\n", LZ_version() ); +#if !defined LZ_API_VERSION + fputs( "LZ_API_VERSION is not defined.\n", stdout ); +#elif LZ_API_VERSION >= 1012 + printf( "Using LZ_API_VERSION = %u\n", LZ_api_version() ); +#else + printf( "Compiled with LZ_API_VERSION = %u. " + "Using an unknown LZ_API_VERSION\n", LZ_API_VERSION ); +#endif + } + + +static void show_version( void ) + { + printf( "%s %s\n", program_name, PROGVERSION ); + printf( "Copyright (C) %s Antonio Diaz Diaz.\n", program_year ); + show_lzlib_version(); + printf( "License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>\n" + "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n" + "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n" ); + } + + +static inline void set_retval( int * retval, const int new_val ) + { if( *retval < new_val ) *retval = new_val; } + + +static int check_lzlib_ver() /* <major>.<minor> or <major>.<minor>[a-z.-]* */ + { +#if defined LZ_API_VERSION && LZ_API_VERSION >= 1012 + const unsigned char * p = (unsigned char *)LZ_version_string; + unsigned major = 0, minor = 0; + while( major < 100000 && isdigit( *p ) ) + { major *= 10; major += *p - '0'; ++p; } + if( *p == '.' ) ++p; + else +out: { show_error( "Invalid LZ_version_string in lzlib.h", 0, false ); return 2; } + while( minor < 100 && isdigit( *p ) ) + { minor *= 10; minor += *p - '0'; ++p; } + if( *p && *p != '-' && *p != '.' && !islower( *p ) ) goto out; + const unsigned version = major * 1000 + minor; + if( LZ_API_VERSION != version ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: Version mismatch in lzlib.h: " + "LZ_API_VERSION = %u, should be %u.\n", + program_name, LZ_API_VERSION, version ); + return 2; + } +#endif + return 0; + } + + +static int check_lib() + { + int retval = check_lzlib_ver(); + if( strcmp( LZ_version_string, LZ_version() ) != 0 ) + { set_retval( &retval, 1 ); + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + printf( "warning: LZ_version_string != LZ_version() (%s vs %s)\n", + LZ_version_string, LZ_version() ); } +#if defined LZ_API_VERSION && LZ_API_VERSION >= 1012 + if( LZ_API_VERSION != LZ_api_version() ) + { set_retval( &retval, 1 ); + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + printf( "warning: LZ_API_VERSION != LZ_api_version() (%u vs %u)\n", + LZ_API_VERSION, LZ_api_version() ); } +#endif + if( verbosity >= 1 ) show_lzlib_version(); + return retval; + } + + +/* assure at least a minimum size for buffer 'buf' */ +static void * resize_buffer( void * buf, const unsigned min_size ) + { + if( buf ) buf = realloc( buf, min_size ); + else buf = malloc( min_size ); + if( !buf ) { show_error( mem_msg, 0, false ); cleanup_and_fail( 1 ); } + return buf; + } + + +struct Pretty_print + { + const char * name; + char * padded_name; + const char * stdin_name; + unsigned longest_name; + bool first_post; + }; + +static void Pp_init( struct Pretty_print * const pp, + const char * const filenames[], const int num_filenames ) + { + pp->name = 0; + pp->padded_name = 0; + pp->stdin_name = "(stdin)"; + pp->longest_name = 0; + pp->first_post = false; + + if( verbosity <= 0 ) return; + const unsigned stdin_name_len = strlen( pp->stdin_name ); + int i; + for( i = 0; i < num_filenames; ++i ) + { + const char * const s = filenames[i]; + const unsigned len = (strcmp( s, "-" ) == 0) ? stdin_name_len : strlen( s ); + if( pp->longest_name < len ) pp->longest_name = len; + } + if( pp->longest_name == 0 ) pp->longest_name = stdin_name_len; + } + +static void Pp_set_name( struct Pretty_print * const pp, + const char * const filename ) + { + unsigned name_len, padded_name_len, i = 0; + + if( filename && filename[0] && strcmp( filename, "-" ) != 0 ) + pp->name = filename; + else pp->name = pp->stdin_name; + name_len = strlen( pp->name ); + padded_name_len = max( name_len, pp->longest_name ) + 4; + pp->padded_name = resize_buffer( pp->padded_name, padded_name_len + 1 ); + while( i < 2 ) pp->padded_name[i++] = ' '; + while( i < name_len + 2 ) { pp->padded_name[i] = pp->name[i-2]; ++i; } + pp->padded_name[i++] = ':'; + while( i < padded_name_len ) pp->padded_name[i++] = ' '; + pp->padded_name[i] = 0; + pp->first_post = true; + } + +static void Pp_reset( struct Pretty_print * const pp ) + { if( pp->name && pp->name[0] ) pp->first_post = true; } + +static void Pp_show_msg( struct Pretty_print * const pp, const char * const msg ) + { + if( verbosity < 0 ) return; + if( pp->first_post ) + { + pp->first_post = false; + fputs( pp->padded_name, stderr ); + if( !msg ) fflush( stderr ); + } + if( msg ) fprintf( stderr, "%s\n", msg ); + } + + +static void show_header( const unsigned dictionary_size ) + { + enum { factor = 1024, n = 3 }; + const char * const prefix[n] = { "Ki", "Mi", "Gi" }; + const char * p = ""; + const char * np = " "; + unsigned num = dictionary_size; + bool exact = ( num % factor == 0 ); + + int i; for( i = 0; i < n && ( num > 9999 || ( exact && num >= factor ) ); ++i ) + { num /= factor; if( num % factor != 0 ) exact = false; + p = prefix[i]; np = ""; } + fprintf( stderr, "dict %s%4u %sB, ", np, num, p ); + } + + +/* separate numbers of 5 or more digits in groups of 3 digits using '_' */ +static const char * format_num3( unsigned long long num ) + { + enum { buffers = 8, bufsize = 4 * sizeof num, n = 10 }; + const char * const si_prefix = "kMGTPEZYRQ"; + const char * const binary_prefix = "KMGTPEZYRQ"; + static char buffer[buffers][bufsize]; /* circle of static buffers for printf */ + static int current = 0; + int i; + char * const buf = buffer[current++]; current %= buffers; + char * p = buf + bufsize - 1; /* fill the buffer backwards */ + *p = 0; /* terminator */ + if( num > 1024 ) + { + char prefix = 0; /* try binary first, then si */ + for( i = 0; i < n && num != 0 && num % 1024 == 0; ++i ) + { num /= 1024; prefix = binary_prefix[i]; } + if( prefix ) *(--p) = 'i'; + else + for( i = 0; i < n && num != 0 && num % 1000 == 0; ++i ) + { num /= 1000; prefix = si_prefix[i]; } + if( prefix ) *(--p) = prefix; + } + const bool split = num >= 10000; + + for( i = 0; ; ) + { + *(--p) = num % 10 + '0'; num /= 10; if( num == 0 ) break; + if( split && ++i >= 3 ) { i = 0; *(--p) = '_'; } + } + return p; + } + + +void show_option_error( const char * const arg, const char * const msg, + const char * const option_name ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: '%s': %s option '%s'.\n", + program_name, arg, msg, option_name ); + } + + +/* Recognized formats: <num>k, <num>Ki, <num>[MGTPEZYRQ][i] */ +static unsigned long long getnum( const char * const arg, + const char * const option_name, + const unsigned long long llimit, + const unsigned long long ulimit ) + { + char * tail; + errno = 0; + unsigned long long result = strtoull( arg, &tail, 0 ); + if( tail == arg ) + { show_option_error( arg, "Bad or missing numerical argument in", + option_name ); exit( 1 ); } + + if( !errno && tail[0] ) + { + const unsigned factor = ( tail[1] == 'i' ) ? 1024 : 1000; + int exponent = 0; /* 0 = bad multiplier */ + int i; + switch( tail[0] ) + { + case 'Q': exponent = 10; break; + case 'R': exponent = 9; break; + case 'Y': exponent = 8; break; + case 'Z': exponent = 7; break; + case 'E': exponent = 6; break; + case 'P': exponent = 5; break; + case 'T': exponent = 4; break; + case 'G': exponent = 3; break; + case 'M': exponent = 2; break; + case 'K': if( factor == 1024 ) exponent = 1; break; + case 'k': if( factor == 1000 ) exponent = 1; break; + } + if( exponent <= 0 ) + { show_option_error( arg, "Bad multiplier in numerical argument of", + option_name ); exit( 1 ); } + for( i = 0; i < exponent; ++i ) + { + if( ulimit / factor >= result ) result *= factor; + else { errno = ERANGE; break; } + } + } + if( !errno && ( result < llimit || result > ulimit ) ) errno = ERANGE; + if( errno ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: '%s': Value out of limits [%s,%s] in " + "option '%s'.\n", program_name, arg, format_num3( llimit ), + format_num3( ulimit ), option_name ); + exit( 1 ); + } + return result; + } + + +static int get_dict_size( const char * const arg, const char * const option_name ) + { + char * tail; + const long bits = strtol( arg, &tail, 0 ); + if( bits >= LZ_min_dictionary_bits() && + bits <= LZ_max_dictionary_bits() && *tail == 0 ) + return 1 << bits; + int dictionary_size = getnum( arg, option_name, LZ_min_dictionary_size(), + LZ_max_dictionary_size() ); + if( dictionary_size == 65535 ) ++dictionary_size; /* no fast encoder */ + return dictionary_size; + } + + +static void set_mode( enum Mode * const program_modep, const enum Mode new_mode ) + { + if( *program_modep != m_compress && *program_modep != new_mode ) + { + show_error( "Only one operation can be specified.", 0, true ); + exit( 1 ); + } + *program_modep = new_mode; + } + + +static int extension_index( const char * const name ) + { + int eindex; + for( eindex = 0; known_extensions[eindex].from; ++eindex ) + { + const char * const ext = known_extensions[eindex].from; + const unsigned name_len = strlen( name ); + const unsigned ext_len = strlen( ext ); + if( name_len > ext_len && + strncmp( name + name_len - ext_len, ext, ext_len ) == 0 ) + return eindex; + } + return -1; + } + + +static void set_c_outname( const char * const name, const bool force_ext, + const bool multifile ) + { + output_filename = resize_buffer( output_filename, strlen( name ) + 5 + + strlen( known_extensions[0].from ) + 1 ); + strcpy( output_filename, name ); + if( multifile ) strcat( output_filename, "00001" ); + if( force_ext || multifile ) + strcat( output_filename, known_extensions[0].from ); + } + + +static void set_d_outname( const char * const name, const int eindex ) + { + const unsigned name_len = strlen( name ); + if( eindex >= 0 ) + { + const char * const from = known_extensions[eindex].from; + const unsigned from_len = strlen( from ); + if( name_len > from_len ) + { + output_filename = resize_buffer( output_filename, name_len + + strlen( known_extensions[eindex].to ) + 1 ); + strcpy( output_filename, name ); + strcpy( output_filename + name_len - from_len, known_extensions[eindex].to ); + return; + } + } + output_filename = resize_buffer( output_filename, name_len + 4 + 1 ); + strcpy( output_filename, name ); + strcat( output_filename, ".out" ); + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s: Can't guess original name -- using '%s'\n", + program_name, name, output_filename ); + } + + +static int open_instream( const char * const name, struct stat * const in_statsp, + const enum Mode program_mode, const int eindex, + const bool one_to_one, const bool recompress ) + { + if( program_mode == m_compress && !recompress && eindex >= 0 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s: Input file already has '%s' suffix.\n", + program_name, name, known_extensions[eindex].from ); + return -1; + } + int infd = open( name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY ); + if( infd < 0 ) + show_file_error( name, "Can't open input file", errno ); + else + { + const int i = fstat( infd, in_statsp ); + const mode_t mode = in_statsp->st_mode; + const bool can_read = ( i == 0 && + ( S_ISBLK( mode ) || S_ISCHR( mode ) || + S_ISFIFO( mode ) || S_ISSOCK( mode ) ) ); + if( i != 0 || ( !S_ISREG( mode ) && ( !can_read || one_to_one ) ) ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s: Input file is not a regular file%s.\n", + program_name, name, ( can_read && one_to_one ) ? + ",\n and neither '-c' nor '-o' were specified" : "" ); + close( infd ); + infd = -1; + } + } + return infd; + } + + +static bool open_outstream( const bool force, const bool protect ) + { + const mode_t usr_rw = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; + const mode_t all_rw = usr_rw | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH; + const mode_t outfd_mode = protect ? usr_rw : all_rw; + int flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_BINARY; + if( force ) flags |= O_TRUNC; else flags |= O_EXCL; + + outfd = open( output_filename, flags, outfd_mode ); + if( outfd >= 0 ) delete_output_on_interrupt = true; + else if( errno == EEXIST ) + show_file_error( output_filename, + "Output file already exists, skipping.", 0 ); + else + show_file_error( output_filename, "Can't create output file", errno ); + return outfd >= 0; + } + + +static void set_signals( void (*action)(int) ) + { + signal( SIGHUP, action ); + signal( SIGINT, action ); + signal( SIGTERM, action ); + } + + +static void cleanup_and_fail( const int retval ) + { + set_signals( SIG_IGN ); /* ignore signals */ + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + { + delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + show_file_error( output_filename, "Deleting output file, if it exists.", 0 ); + if( outfd >= 0 ) { close( outfd ); outfd = -1; } + if( remove( output_filename ) != 0 && errno != ENOENT ) + show_error( "warning: deletion of output file failed", errno, false ); + } + exit( retval ); + } + + +static void signal_handler( int sig ) + { + if( sig ) {} /* keep compiler happy */ + show_error( "Control-C or similar caught, quitting.", 0, false ); + cleanup_and_fail( 1 ); + } + + +static bool check_tty_in( const char * const input_filename, const int infd, + const enum Mode program_mode, int * const retval ) + { + if( ( program_mode == m_decompress || program_mode == m_test ) && + isatty( infd ) ) /* for example /dev/tty */ + { show_file_error( input_filename, + "I won't read compressed data from a terminal.", 0 ); + close( infd ); set_retval( retval, 2 ); + if( program_mode != m_test ) cleanup_and_fail( *retval ); + return false; } + return true; + } + +static bool check_tty_out( const enum Mode program_mode ) + { + if( program_mode == m_compress && isatty( outfd ) ) + { show_file_error( output_filename[0] ? + output_filename : "(stdout)", + "I won't write compressed data to a terminal.", 0 ); + return false; } + return true; + } + + +/* Set permissions, owner, and times. */ +static void close_and_set_permissions( const struct stat * const in_statsp ) + { + bool warning = false; + if( in_statsp ) + { + const mode_t mode = in_statsp->st_mode; + /* fchown in many cases returns with EPERM, which can be safely ignored. */ + if( fchown( outfd, in_statsp->st_uid, in_statsp->st_gid ) == 0 ) + { if( fchmod( outfd, mode ) != 0 ) warning = true; } + else + if( errno != EPERM || + fchmod( outfd, mode & ~( S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX ) ) != 0 ) + warning = true; + } + if( close( outfd ) != 0 ) + { show_file_error( output_filename, "Error closing output file", errno ); + cleanup_and_fail( 1 ); } + outfd = -1; + delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + if( in_statsp ) + { + struct utimbuf t; + t.actime = in_statsp->st_atime; + t.modtime = in_statsp->st_mtime; + if( utime( output_filename, &t ) != 0 ) warning = true; + } + if( warning && verbosity >= 1 ) + show_file_error( output_filename, + "warning: can't change output file attributes", errno ); + } + + +/* Return the number of bytes really read. + If (value returned < size) and (errno == 0), means EOF was reached. +*/ +static int readblock( const int fd, uint8_t * const buf, const int size ) + { + int sz = 0; + errno = 0; + while( sz < size ) + { + const int n = read( fd, buf + sz, size - sz ); + if( n > 0 ) sz += n; + else if( n == 0 ) break; /* EOF */ + else if( errno != EINTR ) break; + errno = 0; + } + return sz; + } + + +/* Return the number of bytes really written. + If (value returned < size), it is always an error. +*/ +static int writeblock( const int fd, const uint8_t * const buf, const int size ) + { + int sz = 0; + errno = 0; + while( sz < size ) + { + const int n = write( fd, buf + sz, size - sz ); + if( n > 0 ) sz += n; + else if( n < 0 && errno != EINTR ) break; + errno = 0; + } + return sz; + } + + +static bool next_filename( void ) + { + const unsigned name_len = strlen( output_filename ); + const unsigned ext_len = strlen( known_extensions[0].from ); + int i, j; + if( name_len >= ext_len + 5 ) /* "*00001.lz" */ + for( i = name_len - ext_len - 1, j = 0; j < 5; --i, ++j ) + { + if( output_filename[i] < '9' ) { ++output_filename[i]; return true; } + else output_filename[i] = '0'; + } + return false; + } + + +static int do_compress( struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder, + const unsigned long long member_size, + const unsigned long long volume_size, const int infd, + struct Pretty_print * const pp, + const struct stat * const in_statsp ) + { + unsigned long long partial_volume_size = 0; + enum { buffer_size = 65536 }; + uint8_t buffer[buffer_size]; /* read/write buffer */ + if( verbosity >= 1 ) Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); + + while( true ) + { + int in_size = 0; + while( LZ_compress_write_size( encoder ) > 0 ) + { + const int size = min( LZ_compress_write_size( encoder ), buffer_size ); + const int rd = readblock( infd, buffer, size ); + if( rd != size && errno ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); show_error( "Read error", errno, false ); + return 1; + } + if( rd > 0 && rd != LZ_compress_write( encoder, buffer, rd ) ) + internal_error( "library error (LZ_compress_write)." ); + if( rd < size ) LZ_compress_finish( encoder ); +/* else LZ_compress_sync_flush( encoder ); */ + in_size += rd; + } + const int out_size = LZ_compress_read( encoder, buffer, buffer_size ); + if( out_size < 0 ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: LZ_compress_read error: %s\n", + program_name, LZ_strerror( LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) ) ); + return 1; + } + else if( out_size > 0 ) + { + const int wr = writeblock( outfd, buffer, out_size ); + if( wr != out_size ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); show_error( "Write error", errno, false ); + return 1; + } + } + else if( in_size == 0 ) + internal_error( "library error (LZ_compress_read)." ); + if( LZ_compress_member_finished( encoder ) ) + { + unsigned long long size; + if( LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 ) break; + if( volume_size > 0 ) + { + partial_volume_size += LZ_compress_member_position( encoder ); + if( partial_volume_size >= volume_size - LZ_min_dictionary_size() ) + { + partial_volume_size = 0; + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + { + close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp ); + if( !next_filename() ) + { Pp_show_msg( pp, "Too many volume files." ); return 1; } + if( !open_outstream( true, in_statsp ) ) return 1; + } + } + size = min( member_size, volume_size - partial_volume_size ); + } + else + size = member_size; + if( LZ_compress_restart_member( encoder, size ) < 0 ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: LZ_compress_restart_member error: %s\n", + program_name, LZ_strerror( LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) ) ); + return 1; + } + } + } + + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + { + const unsigned long long in_size = LZ_compress_total_in_size( encoder ); + const unsigned long long out_size = LZ_compress_total_out_size( encoder ); + if( in_size == 0 || out_size == 0 ) + fputs( " no data compressed.\n", stderr ); + else + fprintf( stderr, "%6.3f:1, %5.2f%% ratio, %5.2f%% saved, " + "%llu in, %llu out.\n", + (double)in_size / out_size, + ( 100.0 * out_size ) / in_size, + 100.0 - ( ( 100.0 * out_size ) / in_size ), + in_size, out_size ); + } + return 0; + } + + +static int compress( const unsigned long long member_size, + const unsigned long long volume_size, const int infd, + const struct Lzma_options * const encoder_options, + struct Pretty_print * const pp, + const struct stat * const in_statsp ) + { + struct LZ_Encoder * const encoder = + LZ_compress_open( encoder_options->dictionary_size, + encoder_options->match_len_limit, ( volume_size > 0 ) ? + min( member_size, volume_size ) : member_size ); + int retval; + + if( !encoder || LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) != LZ_ok ) + { + if( !encoder || LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) == LZ_mem_error ) + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Not enough memory. Try a smaller dictionary size." ); + else + internal_error( "invalid argument to encoder." ); + retval = 1; + } + else retval = do_compress( encoder, member_size, volume_size, + infd, pp, in_statsp ); + LZ_compress_close( encoder ); + return retval; + } + + +static int do_decompress( struct LZ_Decoder * const decoder, const int infd, + struct Pretty_print * const pp, const bool ignore_trailing, + const bool loose_trailing, const bool testing ) + { + enum { buffer_size = 65536 }; + uint8_t buffer[buffer_size]; /* read/write buffer */ + unsigned long long total_in = 0; /* to detect library stall */ + bool first_member; + + for( first_member = true; ; ) + { + const int max_in_size = + min( LZ_decompress_write_size( decoder ), buffer_size ); + int in_size = 0, out_size = 0; + if( max_in_size > 0 ) + { + in_size = readblock( infd, buffer, max_in_size ); + if( in_size != max_in_size && errno ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); show_error( "Read error", errno, false ); + return 1; + } + if( in_size > 0 && in_size != LZ_decompress_write( decoder, buffer, in_size ) ) + internal_error( "library error (LZ_decompress_write)." ); + if( in_size < max_in_size ) LZ_decompress_finish( decoder ); + } + while( true ) + { + const int rd = + LZ_decompress_read( decoder, (outfd >= 0) ? buffer : 0, buffer_size ); + if( rd > 0 ) + { + out_size += rd; + if( outfd >= 0 ) + { + const int wr = writeblock( outfd, buffer, rd ); + if( wr != rd ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); show_error( "Write error", errno, false ); + return 1; + } + } + } + else if( rd < 0 ) { out_size = rd; break; } + if( LZ_decompress_member_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + { + const unsigned long long data_size = LZ_decompress_data_position( decoder ); + const unsigned long long member_size = LZ_decompress_member_position( decoder ); + if( verbosity >= 2 || ( verbosity == 1 && first_member ) ) + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); + if( verbosity >= 2 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 4 ) + show_header( LZ_decompress_dictionary_size( decoder ) ); + if( data_size == 0 || member_size == 0 ) + fputs( "no data compressed. ", stderr ); + else + fprintf( stderr, "%6.3f:1, %5.2f%% ratio, %5.2f%% saved. ", + (double)data_size / member_size, + ( 100.0 * member_size ) / data_size, + 100.0 - ( ( 100.0 * member_size ) / data_size ) ); + if( verbosity >= 4 ) + fprintf( stderr, "CRC %08X, ", LZ_decompress_data_crc( decoder ) ); + if( verbosity >= 3 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%9llu out, %8llu in. ", data_size, member_size ); + fputs( testing ? "ok\n" : "done\n", stderr ); Pp_reset( pp ); + } + } + first_member = false; /* member decompressed successfully */ + } + if( rd <= 0 ) break; + } + if( out_size < 0 || ( first_member && out_size == 0 ) ) + { + const unsigned long long member_pos = LZ_decompress_member_position( decoder ); + const enum LZ_Errno lz_errno = LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ); + if( lz_errno == LZ_library_error ) + internal_error( "library error (LZ_decompress_read)." ); + if( member_pos <= 6 ) + { + if( lz_errno == LZ_unexpected_eof ) + { + if( first_member ) + show_file_error( pp->name, "File ends unexpectedly at member header.", 0 ); + else + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Truncated header in multimember file." ); + return 2; + } + else if( lz_errno == LZ_data_error ) + { + if( member_pos == 4 ) + { if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); + fprintf( stderr, "Version %d member format not supported.\n", + LZ_decompress_member_version( decoder ) ); } } + else if( member_pos == 5 ) + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Invalid dictionary size in member header." ); + else if( first_member ) /* for lzlib older than 1.10 */ + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Bad version or dictionary size in member header." ); + else if( !loose_trailing ) + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Corrupt header in multimember file." ); + else if( !ignore_trailing ) + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Trailing data not allowed." ); + else break; /* trailing data */ + return 2; + } + } + if( lz_errno == LZ_header_error ) + { + if( first_member ) + show_file_error( pp->name, + "Bad magic number (file not in lzip format).", 0 ); + else if( !ignore_trailing ) + Pp_show_msg( pp, "Trailing data not allowed." ); + else break; /* trailing data */ + return 2; + } + if( lz_errno == LZ_mem_error ) { Pp_show_msg( pp, mem_msg ); return 1; } + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + Pp_show_msg( pp, 0 ); + fprintf( stderr, "%s at pos %llu\n", ( lz_errno == LZ_unexpected_eof ) ? + "File ends unexpectedly" : "Decoder error", + LZ_decompress_total_in_size( decoder ) ); + } + return 2; + } + if( LZ_decompress_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) break; + if( in_size == 0 && out_size == 0 ) + { + const unsigned long long size = LZ_decompress_total_in_size( decoder ); + if( total_in == size ) internal_error( "library error (stalled)." ); + total_in = size; + } + } + if( verbosity == 1 ) fputs( testing ? "ok\n" : "done\n", stderr ); + return 0; + } + + +static int decompress( const int infd, struct Pretty_print * const pp, + const bool ignore_trailing, + const bool loose_trailing, const bool testing ) + { + struct LZ_Decoder * const decoder = LZ_decompress_open(); + int retval; + + if( !decoder || LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ) != LZ_ok ) + { Pp_show_msg( pp, mem_msg ); retval = 1; } + else retval = do_decompress( decoder, infd, pp, ignore_trailing, + loose_trailing, testing ); + LZ_decompress_close( decoder ); + return retval; + } + + +static void show_error( const char * const msg, const int errcode, + const bool help ) + { + if( verbosity < 0 ) return; + if( msg && msg[0] ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s%s%s\n", program_name, msg, + ( errcode > 0 ) ? ": " : "", + ( errcode > 0 ) ? strerror( errcode ) : "" ); + if( help ) + fprintf( stderr, "Try '%s --help' for more information.\n", + invocation_name ); + } + + +static void show_file_error( const char * const filename, + const char * const msg, const int errcode ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s: %s%s%s\n", program_name, filename, msg, + ( errcode > 0 ) ? ": " : "", + ( errcode > 0 ) ? strerror( errcode ) : "" ); + } + + +static void internal_error( const char * const msg ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: internal error: %s\n", program_name, msg ); + exit( 3 ); + } + + +int main( const int argc, const char * const argv[] ) + { + /* Mapping from gzip/bzip2 style 0..9 compression levels to the + corresponding LZMA compression parameters. */ + const struct Lzma_options option_mapping[] = + { + { 65535, 16 }, /* -0 (65535,16 chooses fast encoder) */ + { 1 << 20, 5 }, /* -1 */ + { 3 << 19, 6 }, /* -2 */ + { 1 << 21, 8 }, /* -3 */ + { 3 << 20, 12 }, /* -4 */ + { 1 << 22, 20 }, /* -5 */ + { 1 << 23, 36 }, /* -6 */ + { 1 << 24, 68 }, /* -7 */ + { 3 << 23, 132 }, /* -8 */ + { 1 << 25, 273 } }; /* -9 */ + struct Lzma_options encoder_options = option_mapping[6]; /* default = "-6" */ + const unsigned long long max_member_size = 0x0008000000000000ULL; /* 2 PiB */ + const unsigned long long max_volume_size = 0x4000000000000000ULL; /* 4 EiB */ + unsigned long long member_size = max_member_size; + unsigned long long volume_size = 0; + const char * default_output_filename = ""; + enum Mode program_mode = m_compress; + int i; + bool force = false; + bool ignore_trailing = true; + bool keep_input_files = false; + bool loose_trailing = false; + bool recompress = false; + bool to_stdout = false; + if( argc > 0 ) invocation_name = argv[0]; + + enum { opt_chk = 256, opt_lt }; + const struct ap_Option options[] = + { + { '0', "fast", ap_no }, + { '1', 0, ap_no }, + { '2', 0, ap_no }, + { '3', 0, ap_no }, + { '4', 0, ap_no }, + { '5', 0, ap_no }, + { '6', 0, ap_no }, + { '7', 0, ap_no }, + { '8', 0, ap_no }, + { '9', "best", ap_no }, + { 'a', "trailing-error", ap_no }, + { 'b', "member-size", ap_yes }, + { 'c', "stdout", ap_no }, + { 'd', "decompress", ap_no }, + { 'f', "force", ap_no }, + { 'F', "recompress", ap_no }, + { 'h', "help", ap_no }, + { 'k', "keep", ap_no }, + { 'm', "match-length", ap_yes }, + { 'n', "threads", ap_yes }, + { 'o', "output", ap_yes }, + { 'q', "quiet", ap_no }, + { 's', "dictionary-size", ap_yes }, + { 'S', "volume-size", ap_yes }, + { 't', "test", ap_no }, + { 'v', "verbose", ap_no }, + { 'V', "version", ap_no }, + { opt_chk, "check-lib", ap_no }, + { opt_lt, "loose-trailing", ap_no }, + { 0, 0, ap_no } }; + + /* static because valgrind complains and memory management in C sucks */ + static struct Arg_parser parser; + if( !ap_init( &parser, argc, argv, options, 0 ) ) + { show_error( mem_msg, 0, false ); return 1; } + if( ap_error( &parser ) ) /* bad option */ + { show_error( ap_error( &parser ), 0, true ); return 1; } + + int argind = 0; + for( ; argind < ap_arguments( &parser ); ++argind ) + { + const int code = ap_code( &parser, argind ); + if( !code ) break; /* no more options */ + const char * const pn = ap_parsed_name( &parser, argind ); + const char * const arg = ap_argument( &parser, argind ); + switch( code ) + { + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + encoder_options = option_mapping[code-'0']; break; + case 'a': ignore_trailing = false; break; + case 'b': member_size = getnum( arg, pn, 100000, max_member_size ); break; + case 'c': to_stdout = true; break; + case 'd': set_mode( &program_mode, m_decompress ); break; + case 'f': force = true; break; + case 'F': recompress = true; break; + case 'h': show_help(); return 0; + case 'k': keep_input_files = true; break; + case 'm': encoder_options.match_len_limit = + getnum( arg, pn, LZ_min_match_len_limit(), + LZ_max_match_len_limit() ); break; + case 'n': break; + case 'o': if( strcmp( arg, "-" ) == 0 ) to_stdout = true; + else { default_output_filename = arg; } break; + case 'q': verbosity = -1; break; + case 's': encoder_options.dictionary_size = get_dict_size( arg, pn ); + break; + case 'S': volume_size = getnum( arg, pn, 100000, max_volume_size ); break; + case 't': set_mode( &program_mode, m_test ); break; + case 'v': if( verbosity < 4 ) ++verbosity; break; + case 'V': show_version(); return 0; + case opt_chk: return check_lib(); + case opt_lt: loose_trailing = true; break; + default: internal_error( "uncaught option." ); + } + } /* end process options */ + + if( strcmp( PROGVERSION, LZ_version_string ) != 0 ) + internal_error( "wrong PROGVERSION." ); +#if !defined LZ_API_VERSION || LZ_API_VERSION < 1012 +#error "lzlib 1.12 or newer needed." +#else + if( LZ_api_version() < 1012 ) /* minilzip passes null to LZ_decompress_read */ + { show_error( "lzlib 1.12 or newer needed. Try --check-lib.", 0, false ); + return 1; } + if( LZ_api_version() != LZ_API_VERSION ) show_error( + "warning: wrong library API version. Try --check-lib.", 0, false ); + else +#endif + if( strcmp( LZ_version_string, LZ_version() ) != 0 ) show_error( + "warning: wrong library version_string. Try --check-lib.", 0, false ); + +#if defined __MSVCRT__ || defined __OS2__ || defined __DJGPP__ + setmode( STDIN_FILENO, O_BINARY ); + setmode( STDOUT_FILENO, O_BINARY ); +#endif + + static const char ** filenames = 0; + int num_filenames = max( 1, ap_arguments( &parser ) - argind ); + filenames = resize_buffer( filenames, num_filenames * sizeof filenames[0] ); + filenames[0] = "-"; + + bool filenames_given = false; + for( i = 0; argind + i < ap_arguments( &parser ); ++i ) + { + filenames[i] = ap_argument( &parser, argind + i ); + if( strcmp( filenames[i], "-" ) != 0 ) filenames_given = true; + } + + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + { + if( volume_size > 0 && !to_stdout && default_output_filename[0] && + num_filenames > 1 ) + { show_error( "Only can compress one file when using '-o' and '-S'.", + 0, true ); return 1; } + } + else volume_size = 0; + if( program_mode == m_test ) to_stdout = false; /* apply overrides */ + if( program_mode == m_test || to_stdout ) default_output_filename = ""; + + output_filename = resize_buffer( output_filename, 1 ); + output_filename[0] = 0; + if( to_stdout && program_mode != m_test ) /* check tty only once */ + { outfd = STDOUT_FILENO; if( !check_tty_out( program_mode ) ) return 1; } + else outfd = -1; + + const bool to_file = !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test && + default_output_filename[0]; + if( !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test && ( filenames_given || to_file ) ) + set_signals( signal_handler ); + + static struct Pretty_print pp; + Pp_init( &pp, filenames, num_filenames ); + + int failed_tests = 0; + int retval = 0; + const bool one_to_one = !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test && !to_file; + bool stdin_used = false; + struct stat in_stats; + for( i = 0; i < num_filenames; ++i ) + { + const char * input_filename = ""; + int infd; + + Pp_set_name( &pp, filenames[i] ); + if( strcmp( filenames[i], "-" ) == 0 ) + { + if( stdin_used ) continue; else stdin_used = true; + infd = STDIN_FILENO; + if( !check_tty_in( pp.name, infd, program_mode, &retval ) ) continue; + if( one_to_one ) { outfd = STDOUT_FILENO; output_filename[0] = 0; } + } + else + { + const int eindex = extension_index( input_filename = filenames[i] ); + infd = open_instream( input_filename, &in_stats, program_mode, + eindex, one_to_one, recompress ); + if( infd < 0 ) { set_retval( &retval, 1 ); continue; } + if( !check_tty_in( pp.name, infd, program_mode, &retval ) ) continue; + if( one_to_one ) /* open outfd after checking infd */ + { + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + set_c_outname( input_filename, true, volume_size > 0 ); + else set_d_outname( input_filename, eindex ); + if( !open_outstream( force, true ) ) + { close( infd ); set_retval( &retval, 1 ); continue; } + } + } + + if( one_to_one && !check_tty_out( program_mode ) ) + { set_retval( &retval, 1 ); return retval; } /* don't delete a tty */ + + if( to_file && outfd < 0 ) /* open outfd after checking infd */ + { + if( program_mode == m_compress ) set_c_outname( default_output_filename, + false, volume_size > 0 ); + else + { output_filename = resize_buffer( output_filename, + strlen( default_output_filename ) + 1 ); + strcpy( output_filename, default_output_filename ); } + if( !open_outstream( force, false ) || !check_tty_out( program_mode ) ) + return 1; /* check tty only once and don't try to delete a tty */ + } + + const struct stat * const in_statsp = + ( input_filename[0] && one_to_one ) ? &in_stats : 0; + int tmp; + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + tmp = compress( member_size, volume_size, infd, &encoder_options, &pp, + in_statsp ); + else + tmp = decompress( infd, &pp, ignore_trailing, loose_trailing, + program_mode == m_test ); + if( close( infd ) != 0 ) + { show_file_error( pp.name, "Error closing input file", errno ); + set_retval( &tmp, 1 ); } + set_retval( &retval, tmp ); + if( tmp ) + { if( program_mode != m_test ) cleanup_and_fail( retval ); + else ++failed_tests; } + + if( delete_output_on_interrupt && one_to_one ) + close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp ); + if( input_filename[0] && !keep_input_files && one_to_one && + ( program_mode != m_compress || volume_size == 0 ) ) + remove( input_filename ); + } + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) /* -o */ + close_and_set_permissions( ( retval == 0 && !stdin_used && + filenames_given && num_filenames == 1 ) ? &in_stats : 0 ); + else if( outfd >= 0 && close( outfd ) != 0 ) /* -c */ + { + show_error( "Error closing stdout", errno, false ); + set_retval( &retval, 1 ); + } + if( failed_tests > 0 && verbosity >= 1 && num_filenames > 1 ) + fprintf( stderr, "%s: warning: %d %s failed the test.\n", + program_name, failed_tests, + ( failed_tests == 1 ) ? "file" : "files" ); + free( output_filename ); + free( filenames ); + ap_free( &parser ); + return retval; + } |