summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/gl/lib/idpriv-droptemp.c
blob: eb882dea6d93f873153898e79ad2c9a6f1949a14 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
/* Dropping uid/gid privileges of the current process temporarily.
   Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <config.h>

#include "idpriv.h"

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

/* The privileged uid and gid that the process had earlier.  */
#if HAVE_GETUID
static int saved_uid = -1;
#endif
#if HAVE_GETGID
static int saved_gid = -1;
#endif

int
idpriv_temp_drop (void)
{
#if HAVE_GETEUID && HAVE_GETEGID && (HAVE_SETRESUID || HAVE_SETREUID) && (HAVE_SETRESGID || HAVE_SETREGID)
  int uid = getuid ();
  int gid = getgid ();

  /* Find out about the privileged uid and gid at the first call.  */
  if (saved_uid == -1)
    saved_uid = geteuid ();
  if (saved_gid == -1)
    saved_gid = getegid ();

  /* Drop the gid privilege first, because in some cases the gid privilege
     cannot be dropped after the uid privilege has been dropped.  */

  /* This is for executables that have the setgid bit set.  */
# if HAVE_SETRESGID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  if (setresgid (-1, gid, saved_gid) < 0)
    return -1;
# else /* Mac OS X, NetBSD, AIX, IRIX, Solaris >= 2.5, OSF/1, Cygwin */
  if (setregid (-1, gid) < 0)
    return -1;
# endif

  /* This is for executables that have the setuid bit set.  */
# if HAVE_SETRESUID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  /* See
       Hao Chen, David Wagner, Drew Dean: Setuid Demystified
       <https://www.usenix.org/legacy/publications/library/proceedings/sec02/full_papers/chen/chen.pdf>
     figure 14.  */
  if (setresuid (-1, uid, saved_uid) < 0)
    return -1;
# else /* Mac OS X, NetBSD, AIX, IRIX, Solaris >= 2.5, OSF/1, Cygwin */
  if (setreuid (-1, uid) < 0)
    return -1;
# endif

  /* Verify that the privileges have really been dropped.
     This verification is here for security reasons.  Doesn't matter if it
     takes a couple of system calls.
     When the verification fails, it indicates that we need to use different
     API in the code above. Therefore 'abort ()', not 'return -1'.  */
# if HAVE_GETRESUID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  {
    uid_t real;
    uid_t effective;
    uid_t saved;
    if (getresuid (&real, &effective, &saved) < 0
        || real != uid
        || effective != uid
        || saved != saved_uid)
      abort ();
  }
# else
#  if HAVE_GETEUID
  if (geteuid () != uid)
    abort ();
#  endif
  if (getuid () != uid)
    abort ();
# endif
# if HAVE_GETRESGID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  {
    uid_t real;
    uid_t effective;
    uid_t saved;
    if (getresgid (&real, &effective, &saved) < 0
        || real != gid
        || effective != gid
        || saved != saved_gid)
      abort ();
  }
# else
#  if HAVE_GETEGID
  if (getegid () != gid)
    abort ();
#  endif
  if (getgid () != gid)
    abort ();
# endif

  return 0;
#else
  errno = ENOSYS;
  return -1;
#endif
}

int
idpriv_temp_restore (void)
{
#if HAVE_GETEUID && HAVE_GETEGID && (HAVE_SETRESUID || HAVE_SETREUID) && (HAVE_SETRESGID || HAVE_SETREGID)
  int uid = getuid ();
  int gid = getgid ();

  if (saved_uid == -1 || saved_gid == -1)
    /* Caller error: idpriv_temp_drop was never invoked.  */
    abort ();

  /* Acquire the gid privilege last, because in some cases the gid privilege
     cannot be acquired before the uid privilege has been acquired.  */

  /* This is for executables that have the setuid bit set.  */
# if HAVE_SETRESUID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  /* See
       Hao Chen, David Wagner, Drew Dean: Setuid Demystified
       <https://www.usenix.org/legacy/publications/library/proceedings/sec02/full_papers/chen/chen.pdf>
     figure 14.  */
  if (setresuid (-1, saved_uid, -1) < 0)
    return -1;
# else /* Mac OS X, NetBSD, AIX, IRIX, Solaris >= 2.5, OSF/1, Cygwin */
  if (setreuid (-1, saved_uid) < 0)
    return -1;
# endif

  /* This is for executables that have the setgid bit set.  */
# if HAVE_SETRESGID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  if (setresgid (-1, saved_gid, -1) < 0)
    return -1;
# else /* Mac OS X, NetBSD, AIX, IRIX, Solaris >= 2.5, OSF/1, Cygwin */
  if (setregid (-1, saved_gid) < 0)
    return -1;
# endif

  /* Verify that the privileges have really been acquired.
     This verification is here for security reasons.  Doesn't matter if it
     takes a couple of system calls.
     When the verification fails, it indicates that we need to use different
     API in the code above. Therefore 'abort ()', not 'return -1'.  */
# if HAVE_GETRESUID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  {
    uid_t real;
    uid_t effective;
    uid_t saved;
    if (getresuid (&real, &effective, &saved) < 0
        || real != uid
        || effective != saved_uid
        || saved != saved_uid)
      abort ();
  }
# else
#  if HAVE_GETEUID
  if (geteuid () != saved_uid)
    abort ();
#  endif
  if (getuid () != uid)
    abort ();
# endif
# if HAVE_GETRESGID /* glibc, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX */
  {
    uid_t real;
    uid_t effective;
    uid_t saved;
    if (getresgid (&real, &effective, &saved) < 0
        || real != gid
        || effective != saved_gid
        || saved != saved_gid)
      abort ();
  }
# else
#  if HAVE_GETEGID
  if (getegid () != saved_gid)
    abort ();
#  endif
  if (getgid () != gid)
    abort ();
# endif

  return 0;
#else
  errno = ENOSYS;
  return -1;
#endif
}