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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /po/de/man2/getpid.2.po
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmanpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz
manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+# German translation of manpages
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
+# Copyright © of this file:
+# Stefan Janke <gonzo@burg.studfb.unibw-muenchen.de>
+# Chris Leick <c.leick@vollbio.de>, 2010.
+# Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>, 2014.
+# Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>, 2017, 2019.
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.18.1\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:57+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-05-01 09:47+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Dr. Tobias Quathamer <toddy@debian.org>\n"
+"Language-Team: German <debian-l10n-german@lists.debian.org>\n"
+"Language: de\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "getpid"
+msgstr "getpid"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-10-31"
+msgstr "31. Oktober 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NAME"
+msgstr "BEZEICHNUNG"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "getpid, getppid - get process identification"
+msgstr "getpid, getppid - gibt die Prozessidentifikation zurück"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "LIBRARY"
+msgstr "BIBLIOTHEK"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
+msgstr "Standard-C-Bibliothek (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SYNOPSIS"
+msgstr "ÜBERSICHT"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
+msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"B<pid_t getpid(void);>\n"
+"B<pid_t getppid(void);>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"B<pid_t getpid(void);>\n"
+"B<pid_t getppid(void);>\n"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "DESCRIPTION"
+msgstr "BESCHREIBUNG"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<getpid>() returns the process ID (PID) of the calling process. (This is "
+"often used by routines that generate unique temporary filenames.)"
+msgstr ""
+"B<getpid>() gibt die Prozesskennung (PID) des aufrufenden Prozesses zurück. "
+"(Dies wird oft von Routinen benutzt, die einen eindeutigen Namen einer "
+"temporären Datei erzeugen.)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<getppid>() returns the process ID of the parent of the calling process. "
+"This will be either the ID of the process that created this process using "
+"B<fork>(), or, if that process has already terminated, the ID of the process "
+"to which this process has been reparented (either B<init>(1) or a "
+"\"subreaper\" process defined via the B<prctl>(2) B<PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER> "
+"operation)."
+msgstr ""
+"B<getppid>() liefert die Prozesskennung des Elternprozesses des aufrufenden "
+"Prozesses zurück. Dies wird entweider die Kennung des Prozesses, der diesen "
+"Prozess mittels B<fork>() erstellte, oder, falls dieser Prozess bereits "
+"beendet wurde, die Kennung des Prozesses, an der neue Elternprozess für "
+"diesen Prozess geworden ist (entweder B<init>(1) oder ein mittels der Aktion "
+"B<prctl>(2) B<PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER> definierter »subreaper«-Prozess)."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ERRORS"
+msgstr "FEHLER"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "These functions are always successful."
+msgstr "Diese Funktionen sind immer erfolgreich."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "VERSIONS"
+msgstr "VERSIONEN"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On Alpha, instead of a pair of B<getpid>() and B<getppid>() system calls, "
+"a single B<getxpid>() system call is provided, which returns a pair of PID "
+"and parent PID. The glibc B<getpid>() and B<getppid>() wrapper functions "
+"transparently deal with this. See B<syscall>(2) for details regarding "
+"register mapping."
+msgstr ""
+"Unter Alpha wird statt eines Paars von B<getpid>()- und B<getppid>()-"
+"Systemaufrufen ein einzelner Systemaufruf B<getxpid>() bereitgestellt, der "
+"ein Paar von realen und effektiven PIDs bereitstellt. Die Glibc-Wrapper-"
+"Funktionen B<getpid>() und B<getppid>() gehen damit transparent um. Siehe "
+"B<syscall>(2) für Details im Hinblick auf Registerabbildungen."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "STANDARDS"
+msgstr "STANDARDS"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "HISTORY"
+msgstr "GESCHICHTE"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "C library/kernel differences"
+msgstr "Unterschiede C-Bibliothek/Kernel"
+
+#. The following program demonstrates this "feature":
+#. #define _GNU_SOURCE
+#. #include <sys/syscall.h>
+#. #include <sys/wait.h>
+#. #include <stdint.h>
+#. #include <stdio.h>
+#. #include <stdlib.h>
+#. #include <unistd.h>
+#. int
+#. main(int argc, char *argv[])
+#. {
+#. /* The following statement fills the getpid() cache */
+#. printf("parent PID = %ld
+#. ", (intmax_t) getpid());
+#. if (syscall(SYS_fork) == 0) {
+#. if (getpid() != syscall(SYS_getpid))
+#. printf("child getpid() mismatch: getpid()=%jd; "
+#. "syscall(SYS_getpid)=%ld
+#. ",
+#. (intmax_t) getpid(), (long) syscall(SYS_getpid));
+#. exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+#. }
+#. wait(NULL);
+#. }
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"From glibc 2.3.4 up to and including glibc 2.24, the glibc wrapper function "
+"for B<getpid>() cached PIDs, with the goal of avoiding additional system "
+"calls when a process calls B<getpid>() repeatedly. Normally this caching "
+"was invisible, but its correct operation relied on support in the wrapper "
+"functions for B<fork>(2), B<vfork>(2), and B<clone>(2): if an application "
+"bypassed the glibc wrappers for these system calls by using B<syscall>(2), "
+"then a call to B<getpid>() in the child would return the wrong value (to be "
+"precise: it would return the PID of the parent process). In addition, there "
+"were cases where B<getpid>() could return the wrong value even when "
+"invoking B<clone>(2) via the glibc wrapper function. (For a discussion of "
+"one such case, see BUGS in B<clone>(2).) Furthermore, the complexity of the "
+"caching code had been the source of a few bugs within glibc over the years."
+msgstr ""
+"Von Glibc 2.3.4 bis einschließlich 2.24 speicherte die Glibc-Wrapper-"
+"Funktion für B<getpid>() PIDs temporär, um zusätzliche Systemaufrufe zu "
+"vermeiden, wenn ein Prozess B<getpid>() mehrmals aufruft. Normalerweise war "
+"dieses Zwischenspeichern nicht sichtbar, aber das korrekte Funktionieren "
+"beruhte auf der Unterstützung in den Wrapper-Funktionen für B<fork>(2), "
+"B<vfork>(2) und B<clone>(2): Wenn eine Anwendung die Glibc-Wrapper für diese "
+"Systemaufrufe durch Benutzung von B<syscall>(2) umging, dann würde ein "
+"Aufruf von B<getpid>() im Kindprozess den falschen Wert zurückliefern (um es "
+"zu präzisieren: Er wird die PID des Elternprozesses zurückgeben). Zusätzlich "
+"gab es Fälle, bei dem B<getpid>() den falschen Wert sogar dann zurückgab, "
+"wenn B<clone>(2) über die Glibc-Wrapper-Funktion aufgerufen wurde. (Für die "
+"Besprechung eines solchen Falles siehe FEHLER in B<clone>(2).) Desweiteren "
+"war die Komplexität des Zwischenspeichercodes über die Jahre eine Quelle "
+"mehrerer Fehler innerhalb der Glibc."
+
+#. commit c579f48edba88380635ab98cb612030e3ed8691e
+#. https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Release/2.25#pid_cache_removal
+#. FIXME .
+#. Review progress of https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1469757
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Because of the aforementioned problems, since glibc 2.25, the PID cache is "
+"removed: calls to B<getpid>() always invoke the actual system call, rather "
+"than returning a cached value."
+msgstr ""
+"Aufgrund der vorgenannten Probleme ist der PID-Zwischenspeichercode seit "
+"Glibc 2.25 entfernt; Aufrufe von B<getpid>() lösen immer den tatsächlichen "
+"Systemaufruf aus, statt einen zwischengespeicherten Wert zurückzuliefern."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NOTES"
+msgstr "ANMERKUNGEN"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the caller's parent is in a different PID namespace (see "
+"B<pid_namespaces>(7)), B<getppid>() returns 0."
+msgstr ""
+"Falls sich der Elternprozess des aufrufenden Prozesses in einem anderen PID-"
+"Namensraum befindet (siehe B<pid_namespaces>(7)), gibt B<getppid>() 0 zurück."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"From a kernel perspective, the PID (which is shared by all of the threads in "
+"a multithreaded process) is sometimes also known as the thread group ID "
+"(TGID). This contrasts with the kernel thread ID (TID), which is unique for "
+"each thread. For further details, see B<gettid>(2) and the discussion of "
+"the B<CLONE_THREAD> flag in B<clone>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Aus der Sicht des Kernels ist die PID (die sich alle Threads in einem "
+"Multithreaded-Prozess teilen) manchmal auch als Thread-Gruppenkennung (TGID) "
+"bekannt. Dies steht im Gegensatz zu der Kernel Thread ID (TID), die für "
+"jeden Thread eindeutig ist. Für weitere Details siehe B<gettid>(2) und die "
+"Diskussion des Schalters B<CLONE_THREAD> in B<clone>(2)."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEE ALSO"
+msgstr "SIEHE AUCH"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<clone>(2), B<fork>(2), B<gettid>(2), B<kill>(2), B<exec>(3), "
+"B<mkstemp>(3), B<tempnam>(3), B<tmpfile>(3), B<tmpnam>(3), "
+"B<credentials>(7), B<pid_namespaces>(7)"
+msgstr ""
+"B<clone>(2), B<fork>(2), B<gettid>(2), B<kill>(2), B<exec>(3), "
+"B<mkstemp>(3), B<tempnam>(3), B<tmpfile>(3), B<tmpnam>(3), "
+"B<credentials>(7), B<pid_namespaces>(7)"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-01-22"
+msgstr "22. Januar 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-03-30"
+msgstr "30. März 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
+msgstr "Linux-Handbuchseiten 6.04"