Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 14586 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/po/fr/man5/proc.5.po b/po/fr/man5/proc.5.po
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+# French translation of manpages
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
+# Copyright © of this file:
+# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
+# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
+# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
+# François Micaux, 2002.
+# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
+# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
+# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
+# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
+# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
+# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
+# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
+# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2013-2014.
+# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
+# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010-2014.
+# Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>, 2024.
+# Lucien Gentis <lucien.gentis@waika9.com>, 2024.
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: manpages-fr\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:04+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-06 19:26+0100\n"
+"Last-Translator: Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>\n"
+"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
+"Language: fr\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
+"X-Generator: Gvim\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "proc"
+msgstr "proc"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-10-31"
+msgstr "31 octobre 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NAME"
+msgstr "NOM"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"proc - process information, system information, and sysctl pseudo-filesystem"
+msgstr ""
+"proc – informations de processus, informations du système et pseudo-système "
+"de fichiers sysctl"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "DESCRIPTION"
+msgstr "DESCRIPTION"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<proc> filesystem is a pseudo-filesystem which provides an interface to "
+"kernel data structures.  It is commonly mounted at I</proc>.  Typically, it "
+"is mounted automatically by the system, but it can also be mounted manually "
+"using a command such as:"
+msgstr ""
+"Le système de fichiers I<proc> est un pseudosystème de fichiers qui fournit "
+"une interface pour les structures de données du noyau. Il est généralement "
+"monté sur I</proc>. Ordinairement, il est monté automatiquement par le "
+"système, mais il peut aussi l’être manuellement en utilisant une commande "
+"telle que :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mount -t proc proc /proc\n"
+msgstr "mount -t proc proc /proc\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Most of the files in the B<proc> filesystem are read-only, but some files "
+"are writable, allowing kernel variables to be changed."
+msgstr ""
+"La plupart des fichiers dans le système de fichiers B<proc> sont en lecture "
+"seule, mais certains sont éditables, permettant aux variables du noyau "
+"d’être modifiées."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Mount options"
+msgstr "Options de montage"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The B<proc> filesystem supports the following mount options:"
+msgstr "Le système de fichiers B<proc> gère les options de montage suivantes :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<hidepid>=I<n> (since Linux 3.3)"
+msgstr "B<hidepid>=I<n> (depuis Linux 3.3)"
+
+#.  commit 0499680a42141d86417a8fbaa8c8db806bea1201
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This option controls who can access the information in I</proc/>pid "
+"directories.  The argument, I<n>, is one of the following values:"
+msgstr ""
+"Cette option contrôle qui a accès aux informations dans les répertoires I</"
+"proc/>pid. L’argument I<n> possède une des valeurs suivantes :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "0"
+msgstr "0"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Everybody may access all I</proc/>pid directories.  This is the traditional "
+"behavior, and the default if this mount option is not specified."
+msgstr ""
+"Tout le monde peut accéder à tous les répertoires I</proc/>pid. C’est le "
+"comportement traditionnel et celui par défaut si cette option de montage "
+"n’est pas précisée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "1"
+msgstr "1"
+
+#.  As an additional bonus, since
+#.  .IR /proc/[pid]/cmdline
+#.  is inaccessible for other users,
+#.  poorly written programs passing sensitive information via
+#.  program arguments are now protected against local eavesdroppers.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Users may not access files and subdirectories inside any I</proc/>pid "
+"directories but their own (the I</proc/>pid directories themselves remain "
+"visible).  Sensitive files such as I</proc/>pidI</cmdline> and I</proc/"
+">pidI</status> are now protected against other users.  This makes it "
+"impossible to learn whether any user is running a specific program (so long "
+"as the program doesn't otherwise reveal itself by its behavior)."
+msgstr ""
+"Les utilisateurs ne peuvent accéder aux fichiers et sous-répertoires dans "
+"n’importe quel répertoire I</proc/>pid sauf dans les leurs (les répertoires "
+"I</proc/>pid demeurent visibles). Les fichiers sensibles tels que I</proc/"
+">pidI</cmdline> et I</proc/>pidI</status> sont maintenant protégés des "
+"autres utilisateurs. Cela rend impossible de savoir si n’importe quel "
+"utilisateur exécute un programme particulier (aussi longtemps que le "
+"programme ne se révèle de lui-même par son comportement)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2"
+msgstr "2"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As for mode 1, but in addition the I</proc/>pid directories belonging to "
+"other users become invisible.  This means that I</proc/>pid entries can no "
+"longer be used to discover the PIDs on the system.  This doesn't hide the "
+"fact that a process with a specific PID value exists (it can be learned by "
+"other means, for example, by \"kill -0 $PID\"), but it hides a process's UID "
+"and GID, which could otherwise be learned by employing B<stat>(2)  on a I</"
+"proc/>pid directory.  This greatly complicates an attacker's task of "
+"gathering information about running processes (e.g., discovering whether "
+"some daemon is running with elevated privileges, whether another user is "
+"running some sensitive program, whether other users are running any program "
+"at all, and so on)."
+msgstr ""
+"Comme pour le mode 1, mais en plus les répertoires I</proc/>pid appartenant "
+"aux autres utilisateurs deviennent invisibles. Cela signifie que les "
+"enregistrements I</proc/>pid ne peuvent plus être utilisés pour découvrir "
+"les PID du système. Cela ne dissimule pas le fait qu’une valeur de PID "
+"particulière existe (elle peut être connue d’une autre manière, par exemple, "
+"avec « kill -0 $PID »), mais les UID et GID d’un processus sont cachés, qui "
+"peuvent être connus d'une autre manière en utilisant B<stat>(2) sur un "
+"répertoire I</proc/>pid. Cela complique grandement la récolte par un "
+"attaquant d’informations sur les processus en cours (par exemple, découvrir "
+"si un démon est en cours d’exécution avec des privilèges élevés, si un autre "
+"utilisateur utilise un programme sensible, si d’autres utilisateurs "
+"exécutent un programme quelconque, etc.)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<gid>=I<gid> (since Linux 3.3)"
+msgstr "B<gid>=I<gid> (depuis Linux 3.3)"
+
+#.  commit 0499680a42141d86417a8fbaa8c8db806bea1201
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Specifies the ID of a group whose members are authorized to learn process "
+"information otherwise prohibited by B<hidepid> (i.e., users in this group "
+"behave as though I</proc> was mounted with I<hidepid=0>).  This group should "
+"be used instead of approaches such as putting nonroot users into the "
+"B<sudoers>(5)  file."
+msgstr ""
+"Indication de l’ID d’un groupe dont les membres sont autorisés à connaitre "
+"les informations sur un processus autrement interdites par B<hidepid> (c’est-"
+"à-dire que les utilisateurs dans ce groupe se comportent comme si I</proc> "
+"était monté avec I<hidepid=0>). Ce groupe doit être utilisé à la place "
+"d’approches telles que mettre les utilisateurs normaux dans le fichier "
+"B<sudoers>(5)."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Overview"
+msgstr "Aperçu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Underneath I</proc>, there are the following general groups of files and "
+"subdirectories:"
+msgstr "Sous I</proc>, on trouve les groupes et sous-répertoires suivants :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pid subdirectories"
+msgstr "Sous-répertoires I</proc/>pid"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Each one of these subdirectories contains files and subdirectories exposing "
+"information about the process with the corresponding process ID."
+msgstr ""
+"Chacun de ces sous-répertoires contient des fichiers et des sous-répertoires "
+"exposant les informations sur le processus ayant l’ID correspondant."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Underneath each of the I</proc/>pid directories, a I<task> subdirectory "
+"contains subdirectories of the form I<task/>tid, which contain corresponding "
+"information about each of the threads in the process, where I<tid> is the "
+"kernel thread ID of the thread."
+msgstr ""
+"Sous chacun des répertoires I</proc/>pid, un sous-répertoire I<task> "
+"contient des sous-répertoires de la forme I<task/>tid qui contiennent des "
+"informations sur chacun des threads dans le processus, où I<tid> est l’ID de "
+"thread du noyau du thread."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/>pid subdirectories are visible when iterating through I</proc> "
+"with B<getdents>(2)  (and thus are visible when one uses B<ls>(1)  to view "
+"the contents of I</proc>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Les sous-répertoires I</proc/>pid sont visibles lors de l’itération à "
+"travers I</proc> avec B<getdents>(2) (et donc visibles lors de l’utilisation "
+"de B<ls>(1) pour voir le contenu de I</proc>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>tid subdirectories"
+msgstr "Sous-répertoires I</proc/>tid"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Each one of these subdirectories contains files and subdirectories exposing "
+"information about the thread with the corresponding thread ID.  The contents "
+"of these directories are the same as the corresponding I</proc/>pidI</task/"
+">tid directories."
+msgstr ""
+"Chacun de ces sous-répertoires contient des fichiers et des sous-répertoires "
+"exposant des informations sur le thread avec l’ID du thread correspondant. "
+"Le contenu de ces répertoires est le même que celui des répertoires I</proc/"
+">pidI</task/>tid correspondants."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/>tid subdirectories are I<not> visible when iterating through I</"
+"proc> with B<getdents>(2)  (and thus are I<not> visible when one uses "
+"B<ls>(1)  to view the contents of I</proc>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Les sous-répertoires I</proc/>tid ne sont I<pas> visibles lors d’itérations "
+"à travers I</proc> avec B<getdents>(2) (et donc ne sont I<pas> visibles si "
+"on utilise B<ls>(1) pour voir le contenu de I</proc>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/self>"
+msgstr "I</proc/self>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When a process accesses this magic symbolic link, it resolves to the "
+"process's own I</proc/>pid directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Quand un processus accède à ce lien symbolique magique, il l’interprète "
+"comme son propre répertoire I</proc/>pid."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/thread-self>"
+msgstr "I</proc/thread-self>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When a thread accesses this magic symbolic link, it resolves to the "
+"process's own I</proc/self/task/>tid directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Quand un thread accède à ce lien symbolique magique, il l’interprète comme "
+"son propre répertoire I</proc/self/task/>tid."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/[a-z]*>"
+msgstr "I</proc/[a-z]*>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Various other files and subdirectories under I</proc> expose system-wide "
+"information."
+msgstr ""
+"D’autres fichiers et répertoires divers sous I</proc> exposent des "
+"informations concernant le système en entier."
+
+#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH FILES
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sessionid
+#. 	  commit 1e0bd7550ea9cf474b1ad4c6ff5729a507f75fdc
+#.        CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.25; read-only; only readable by real UID
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.23
+#.        CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, and additional fields if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.        Displays various scheduling parameters
+#.        This file can be written, to reset stats
+#.        The set of fields exposed by this file have changed
+#. 	  significantly over time.
+#.        commit 43ae34cb4cd650d1eb4460a8253a8e747ba052ac
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/schedstats and
+#.        /proc/[pid]/task/[tid]/schedstats
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.9
+#.        CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.  FIXME Document /proc/sched_debug (since Linux 2.6.23)
+#.  See also /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.  FIXME 2.6.13 seems to have /proc/vmcore implemented; document this
+#.  	See Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+#. 	commit 666bfddbe8b8fd4fd44617d6c55193d5ac7edb29
+#.  	Needs CONFIG_VMCORE
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH FILES
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sessionid
+#. 	  commit 1e0bd7550ea9cf474b1ad4c6ff5729a507f75fdc
+#.        CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.25; read-only; only readable by real UID
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.23
+#.        CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, and additional fields if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.        Displays various scheduling parameters
+#.        This file can be written, to reset stats
+#.        The set of fields exposed by this file have changed
+#. 	  significantly over time.
+#.        commit 43ae34cb4cd650d1eb4460a8253a8e747ba052ac
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/schedstats and
+#.        /proc/[pid]/task/[tid]/schedstats
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.9
+#.        CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.  FIXME Document /proc/sched_debug (since Linux 2.6.23)
+#.  See also /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.  FIXME 2.6.13 seems to have /proc/vmcore implemented; document this
+#.  	See Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+#. 	commit 666bfddbe8b8fd4fd44617d6c55193d5ac7edb29
+#.  	Needs CONFIG_VMCORE
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH FILES
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sessionid
+#. 	  commit 1e0bd7550ea9cf474b1ad4c6ff5729a507f75fdc
+#.        CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.25; read-only; only readable by real UID
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.23
+#.        CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, and additional fields if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.        Displays various scheduling parameters
+#.        This file can be written, to reset stats
+#.        The set of fields exposed by this file have changed
+#. 	  significantly over time.
+#.        commit 43ae34cb4cd650d1eb4460a8253a8e747ba052ac
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/schedstats and
+#.        /proc/[pid]/task/[tid]/schedstats
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.9
+#.        CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.  FIXME Document /proc/sched_debug (since Linux 2.6.23)
+#.  See also /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.  FIXME 2.6.13 seems to have /proc/vmcore implemented; document this
+#.  	See Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+#. 	commit 666bfddbe8b8fd4fd44617d6c55193d5ac7edb29
+#.  	Needs CONFIG_VMCORE
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH FILES
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sessionid
+#. 	  commit 1e0bd7550ea9cf474b1ad4c6ff5729a507f75fdc
+#.        CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.25; read-only; only readable by real UID
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.23
+#.        CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, and additional fields if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.        Displays various scheduling parameters
+#.        This file can be written, to reset stats
+#.        The set of fields exposed by this file have changed
+#. 	  significantly over time.
+#.        commit 43ae34cb4cd650d1eb4460a8253a8e747ba052ac
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/schedstats and
+#.        /proc/[pid]/task/[tid]/schedstats
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.9
+#.        CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.  FIXME Document /proc/sched_debug (since Linux 2.6.23)
+#.  See also /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.  FIXME 2.6.13 seems to have /proc/vmcore implemented; document this
+#.  	See Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+#. 	commit 666bfddbe8b8fd4fd44617d6c55193d5ac7edb29
+#.  	Needs CONFIG_VMCORE
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "All of the above are described in more detail below."
+msgstr "Tout ce qui précède est décrit plus en détails ci-après."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NOTES"
+msgstr "NOTES"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Many files contain strings (e.g., the environment and command line)  that "
+"are in the internal format, with subfields terminated by null bytes "
+"(\\[aq]\\e0\\[aq]).  When inspecting such files, you may find that the "
+"results are more readable if you use a command of the following form to "
+"display them:"
+msgstr ""
+"De nombreux fichiers contiennent des chaînes (par exemple, l'environnement "
+"et la ligne de commande) dans un format interne avec des sous-champs "
+"terminés par un octet NULL « \\e0 ». Pour inspecter de tels fichiers, les "
+"résultats peuvent être plus lisibles en utilisant la commande suivante :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$B< cat >I<file>B< | tr \\[aq]\\e000\\[aq] \\[aq]\\en\\[aq]>\n"
+msgstr "$B< cat >I<file>B< | tr \\[aq]\\e000\\[aq] \\[aq]\\en\\[aq]>\n"
+
+#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+#.  The material on /proc/sys/fs and /proc/sys/kernel is closely based on
+#.  kernel source documentation files written by Rik van Riel.
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+#.  The material on /proc/sys/fs and /proc/sys/kernel is closely based on
+#.  kernel source documentation files written by Rik van Riel.
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+#.  The material on /proc/sys/fs and /proc/sys/kernel is closely based on
+#.  kernel source documentation files written by Rik van Riel.
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+#.  The material on /proc/sys/fs and /proc/sys/kernel is closely based on
+#.  kernel source documentation files written by Rik van Riel.
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: SH
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEE ALSO"
+msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<cat>(1), B<dmesg>(1), B<find>(1), B<free>(1), B<htop>(1), B<init>(1), "
+"B<ps>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<tr>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<chroot>(2), B<mmap>(2), "
+"B<readlink>(2), B<syslog>(2), B<slabinfo>(5), B<sysfs>(5), B<hier>(7), "
+"B<namespaces>(7), B<time>(7), B<arp>(8), B<hdparm>(8), B<ifconfig>(8), "
+"B<lsmod>(8), B<lspci>(8), B<mount>(8), B<netstat>(8), B<procinfo>(8), "
+"B<route>(8), B<sysctl>(8)"
+msgstr ""
+"B<cat>(1), B<dmesg>(1), B<find>(1), B<free>(1), B<htop>(1), B<init>(1), "
+"B<ps>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<tr>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<chroot>(2), B<mmap>(2), "
+"B<readlink>(2), B<syslog>(2), B<slabinfo>(5), B<sysfs>(5), B<hier>(7), "
+"B<namespaces>(7), B<time>(7), B<arp>(8), B<hdparm>(8), B<ifconfig>(8), "
+"B<lsmod>(8), B<lspci>(8), B<mount>(8), B<netstat>(8), B<procinfo>(8), "
+"B<route>(8), B<sysctl>(8)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The Linux kernel source files: I<Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst>, "
+"I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst>, I<Documentation/admin-guide/"
+"sysctl/kernel.rst>, I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst>, and "
+"I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst>."
+msgstr ""
+"Les fichiers des sources du noyau Linux : I<Documentation/filesystems/proc."
+"rst>, I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst>, I<Documentation/admin-"
+"guide/sysctl/kernel.rst>, I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst> et "
+"I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst>."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-02-10"
+msgstr "10 février 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid "proc - process information pseudo-filesystem"
+msgstr "proc — Pseudosystème de fichiers d'informations sur les processus"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Files and directories"
+msgstr "Fichiers et répertoires"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following list provides details of many of the files and directories "
+"under the I</proc> hierarchy."
+msgstr ""
+"La liste suivante fournit des détails sur de nombreux fichiers et "
+"répertoires dans la hiérarchie de I</proc>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pid"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pid"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"There is a numerical subdirectory for each running process; the subdirectory "
+"is named by the process ID.  Each I</proc/>pid subdirectory contains the "
+"pseudo-files and directories described below."
+msgstr ""
+"Il existe un sous-répertoire numérique pour chaque processus actif. Le sous-"
+"répertoire prend comme nom le PID du processus. Chaque sous-répertoire I</"
+"proc/>pid contient les pseudofichiers et répertoires décrits ci-dessous."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The files inside each I</proc/>pid directory are normally owned by the "
+"effective user and effective group ID of the process.  However, as a "
+"security measure, the ownership is made I<root:root> if the process's "
+"\"dumpable\" attribute is set to a value other than 1."
+msgstr ""
+"Les fichiers dans chaque répertoire I</proc/>pid sont normalement la "
+"propriété de l’ID d’utilisateur et groupe effectifs du processus. Cependant, "
+"comme mesure de sécurité, la propriété est transférée à I<root:root> si "
+"l’attribut « dumpable » est défini à une autre valeur que 1."
+
+#.  commit 68eb94f16227336a5773b83ecfa8290f1d6b78ce
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 4.11, I<root:root> meant the \"global\" root user ID and group "
+"ID (i.e., UID 0 and GID 0 in the initial user namespace).  Since Linux 4.11, "
+"if the process is in a noninitial user namespace that has a valid mapping "
+"for user (group) ID 0 inside the namespace, then the user (group) ownership "
+"of the files under I</proc/>pid is instead made the same as the root user "
+"(group) ID of the namespace.  This means that inside a container, things "
+"work as expected for the container \"root\" user."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 4.11, I<root:root> signifiait les ID utilisateur et groupe root "
+"« globaux » (c’est-à-dire UID 0 et GID 0 dans l’espace de noms utilisateur "
+"initial). Depuis Linux 4.11, en revanche, si le processus est dans un espace "
+"de noms non initial qui possède un mappage valable pour l’ID 0 utilisateur "
+"(groupe) dans l’espace de noms, l’appartenance utilisateur (groupe) des "
+"fichiers sous I</proc/>pid est définie à l’ID utilisateur (groupe) root de "
+"l’espace de noms. Cela signifie qu’à l’intérieur d’un conteneur, tout se "
+"passe comme prévu pour l’utilisateur « root » du conteneur."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The process's \"dumpable\" attribute may change for the following reasons:"
+msgstr "L’attribut « dumpable » peut changer pour les raisons suivantes :"
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\[bu]"
+msgstr "-"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The attribute was explicitly set via the B<prctl>(2)  B<PR_SET_DUMPABLE> "
+"operation."
+msgstr ""
+"l’attribut a été explicitement défini à l’aide de l’opération "
+"B<PR_SET_DUMPABLE> de B<prctl>(2) ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The attribute was reset to the value in the file I</proc/sys/fs/"
+"suid_dumpable> (described below), for the reasons described in B<prctl>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"l’attribut a été redéfini à la valeur dans le fichier I</proc/sys/fs/"
+"suid_dumpable> (décrit ci-après), pour des raisons décrites dans B<prctl>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Resetting the \"dumpable\" attribute to 1 reverts the ownership of the I</"
+"proc/>pidI</*> files to the process's effective UID and GID.  Note, however, "
+"that if the effective UID or GID is subsequently modified, then the "
+"\"dumpable\" attribute may be reset, as described in B<prctl>(2).  "
+"Therefore, it may be desirable to reset the \"dumpable\" attribute I<after> "
+"making any desired changes to the process's effective UID or GID."
+msgstr ""
+"Redéfinir l’attribut « dumpable » à 1 revient à transmettre la propriété des "
+"fichiers I</proc/>pidI</*> aux UID et GID effectifs du processus. Cependant, "
+"il est à remarquer que si les UID et GID effectifs sont modifiés par la "
+"suite, alors l’attribut « dumpable » peut être redéfini comme décrit dans "
+"B<prctl>(2). Par conséquent il peut être souhaitable de redéfinir l’attribut "
+"« dumpable » I<après> tout changement souhaité des UID et GID effectifs."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr>"
+
+#
+#.  https://lwn.net/Articles/28222/
+#.  From:    Stephen Smalley <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+#.  To:	     LKML and others
+#.  Subject: [RFC][PATCH] Process Attribute API for Security Modules
+#.  Date:    08 Apr 2003 16:17:52 -0400
+#. 	http://www.nsa.gov/research/_files/selinux/papers/module/x362.shtml
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The files in this directory provide an API for security modules.  The "
+"contents of this directory are files that can be read and written in order "
+"to set security-related attributes.  This directory was added to support "
+"SELinux, but the intention was that the API be general enough to support "
+"other security modules.  For the purpose of explanation, examples of how "
+"SELinux uses these files are provided below."
+msgstr ""
+"Les fichiers dans ce répertoire fournissent une API pour des modules de "
+"sécurité. Le contenu de ce répertoire se compose de fichiers pouvant être "
+"lus et édités dans le but de définir des attributs relatifs à la sécurité. "
+"Ce répertoire a été ajouté pour prendre en charge SELinux, mais l’intention "
+"était que l’API soit suffisamment générale pour prendre en charge d’autres "
+"modules de sécurité. Dans un but explicatif, des exemples d'utilisation de "
+"ces fichiers par SELinux sont fournis ci-après."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory is present only if the kernel was configured with "
+"B<CONFIG_SECURITY>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire n’est présent que si le noyau est configuré avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_SECURITY>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr/current> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr/current> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The contents of this file represent the current security attributes of the "
+"process."
+msgstr ""
+"Le contenu de ce fichier correspond aux attributs de sécurité actuels du "
+"processus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In SELinux, this file is used to get the security context of a process.  "
+"Prior to Linux 2.6.11, this file could not be used to set the security "
+"context (a write was always denied), since SELinux limited process security "
+"transitions to B<execve>(2)  (see the description of I</proc/>pidI</attr/"
+"exec>, below).  Since Linux 2.6.11, SELinux lifted this restriction and "
+"began supporting \"set\" operations via writes to this node if authorized by "
+"policy, although use of this operation is only suitable for applications "
+"that are trusted to maintain any desired separation between the old and new "
+"security contexts."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans SELinux, ce fichier est utilisé pour obtenir le contexte de sécurité "
+"d’un processus. Avant Linux 2.6.11, ce fichier ne pouvait pas être utilisé "
+"pour définir le contexte de sécurité (une écriture était toujours refusée) "
+"puisque SELinux limitait les transitions de sécurité de processus à "
+"B<execve>(2) (consulter la description de I</proc/>pidI</attr/exec> ci-"
+"après). Depuis Linux 2.6.11, SELinux a levé cette restriction et a commencé "
+"à prendre en charge les opérations « set » à travers des écritures sur ce "
+"nœud si la politique l’autorise, bien que cette opération ne soit adaptée "
+"qu’aux applications qui sont fiables pour l’entretien de toute séparation "
+"désirée entre les anciens et nouveaux contextes de sécurité."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Prior to Linux 2.6.28, SELinux did not allow threads within a multithreaded "
+"process to set their security context via this node as it would yield an "
+"inconsistency among the security contexts of the threads sharing the same "
+"memory space.  Since Linux 2.6.28, SELinux lifted this restriction and began "
+"supporting \"set\" operations for threads within a multithreaded process if "
+"the new security context is bounded by the old security context, where the "
+"bounded relation is defined in policy and guarantees that the new security "
+"context has a subset of the permissions of the old security context."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 2.6.28, SELinux ne permettait pas que les threads dans un "
+"processus multithread définissent leur contexte de sécurité à l’aide de ce "
+"nœud car cela pouvait amener une incohérence parmi les contextes de sécurité "
+"des threads partageant le même espace mémoire. Depuis Linux 2.6.28, SELinux "
+"a levé cette restriction et a commencé à prendre en charge les opérations "
+"« set » pour les threads dans un processus multithread si le nouveau "
+"contexte de sécurité est lié à l’ancien contexte de sécurité et où la "
+"relation de liaison est définie dans la politique et garantit que le nouveau "
+"contexte de sécurité possède un sous-ensemble des permissions de l’ancien "
+"contexte de sécurité."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Other security modules may choose to support \"set\" operations via writes "
+"to this node."
+msgstr ""
+"D’autres modules de sécurité peuvent décider de prendre en charge les "
+"opérations « set » à l’aide d’écritures dans ce nœud."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr/exec> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr/exec> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file represents the attributes to assign to the process upon a "
+"subsequent B<execve>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier décrit les attributs à assigner au processus lors d’un prochain "
+"B<execve>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In SELinux, this is needed to support role/domain transitions, and "
+"B<execve>(2)  is the preferred point to make such transitions because it "
+"offers better control over the initialization of the process in the new "
+"security label and the inheritance of state.  In SELinux, this attribute is "
+"reset on B<execve>(2)  so that the new program reverts to the default "
+"behavior for any B<execve>(2)  calls that it may make.  In SELinux, a "
+"process can set only its own I</proc/>pidI</attr/exec> attribute."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans SELinux, cela est nécessaire pour prendre en charge les transitions de "
+"rôle ou de domaine et un B<execve>(2) est la fonction préférée pour réaliser "
+"de telles transitions parce qu’elle offre un meilleur contrôle sur "
+"l’initialisation du processus dans le nouveau contexte de sécurité et dans "
+"l’héritage d’état. Dans SELinux, cet attribut est redéfini lors d’un "
+"B<execve>(2) de façon que le nouveau programme revienne au comportement par "
+"défaut pour tout appel B<execve>(2) qu’il peut provoquer. Dans SELinux, un "
+"processus peut définir seulement son propre attribut I</proc/>pidI</attr/"
+"exec>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr/fscreate> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr/fscreate> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file represents the attributes to assign to files created by subsequent "
+"calls to B<open>(2), B<mkdir>(2), B<symlink>(2), and B<mknod>(2)"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier décrit les attributs à assigner aux fichiers créés par des appels "
+"subséquents à B<open>(2), B<mkdir>(2), B<symlink>(2) et B<mknod>(2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"SELinux employs this file to support creation of a file (using the "
+"aforementioned system calls)  in a secure state, so that there is no risk of "
+"inappropriate access being obtained between the time of creation and the "
+"time that attributes are set.  In SELinux, this attribute is reset on "
+"B<execve>(2), so that the new program reverts to the default behavior for "
+"any file creation calls it may make, but the attribute will persist across "
+"multiple file creation calls within a program unless it is explicitly "
+"reset.  In SELinux, a process can set only its own I</proc/>pidI</attr/"
+"fscreate> attribute."
+msgstr ""
+"SELinux utilise ce fichier pour prendre en charge la création d’un fichier "
+"(en utilisant les appels système précédemment mentionnés) dans un état "
+"sécurisé, de façon à éviter tout risque d’accès inapproprié obtenu entre le "
+"moment de la création et le moment où les attributs sont définis. Dans "
+"SELinux, cet attribut est redéfini lors d’un B<execve>(2), de façon que le "
+"nouveau programme revienne au comportement par défaut pour tout appel de "
+"création de fichier qu’il peut provoquer, mais l’attribut persiste à travers "
+"plusieurs appels de création de fichier dans un programme à moins qu’il ne "
+"soit explicitement redéfini. Dans SELinux, un processus peut seulement "
+"définir son propre attribut I</proc/>pidI</attr/fscreate>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr/keycreate> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr/keycreate> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#.  commit 4eb582cf1fbd7b9e5f466e3718a59c957e75254e
+#.  commit b68101a1e8f0263dbc7b8375d2a7c57c6216fb76
+#.  commit d410fa4ef99112386de5f218dd7df7b4fca910b4
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If a process writes a security context into this file, all subsequently "
+"created keys (B<add_key>(2))  will be labeled with this context.  For "
+"further information, see the kernel source file I<Documentation/security/"
+"keys/core.rst> (or file I<Documentation/security/keys.txt> between Linux 3.0 "
+"and Linux 4.13, or I<Documentation/keys.txt> before Linux 3.0)."
+msgstr ""
+"Si un processus écrit un contexte de sécurité dans ce fichier, toutes les "
+"clés créées par la suite (B<add_key>(2)) seront étiquetées avec ce contexte. "
+"Pour de plus amples informations, consulter le fichier source du noyau "
+"I<Documentation/security/keys/core.rst> (ou le fichier I<Documentation/"
+"security/keys.txt> entre Linux 3.0 et Linux 4.13 ou I<Documentation/keys."
+"txt> avant Linux 3.0)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr/prev> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr/prev> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the security context of the process before the last "
+"B<execve>(2); that is, the previous value of I</proc/>pidI</attr/current>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le contexte de sécurité du processus avant le dernier "
+"B<execve>(2), c’est-à-dire la valeur précédente de I</proc/>pidI</attr/"
+"current>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</attr/socketcreate> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</attr/socketcreate> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#.  commit 42c3e03ef6b298813557cdb997bd6db619cd65a2
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If a process writes a security context into this file, all subsequently "
+"created sockets will be labeled with this context."
+msgstr ""
+"Si un processus écrit un contexte de sécurité dans ce fichier, tous les "
+"sockets créés par la suite seront étiquetés avec ce contexte."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</autogroup> (since Linux 2.6.38)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</autogroup> (depuis Linux 2.6.38)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<sched>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<sched>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</auxv> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</auxv> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This contains the contents of the ELF interpreter information passed to the "
+"process at exec time.  The format is one I<unsigned long> ID plus one "
+"I<unsigned long> value for each entry.  The last entry contains two zeros.  "
+"See also B<getauxval>(3)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient les informations de l’interpréteur ELF passées au "
+"processus au moment de son exécution. Le format est constitué, pour chacun "
+"des enregistrements, d'un ID I<unsigned long> suivi d'une valeur I<unsigned "
+"long>. Le dernier enregistrement comporte deux zéros. Consulter aussi "
+"B<getauxval>(3)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Permission to access this file is governed by a ptrace access mode "
+"B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> check; see B<ptrace>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"La permission d’accéder à ce fichier est régie par une vérification "
+"B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> de mode d’accès ptrace. Consulter B<ptrace>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</cgroup> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</cgroup> (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<cgroups>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<cgroups>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> (since Linux 2.6.22)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> (depuis Linux 2.6.22)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a write-only file, writable only by owner of the process."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est accessible qu'en écriture, et uniquement par le "
+"propriétaire du processus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The following values may be written to the file:"
+msgstr "Les valeurs suivantes peuvent être écrites dans le fichier :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "1 (since Linux 2.6.22)"
+msgstr "1 (depuis Linux 2.6.22)"
+
+#.  Internally: CLEAR_REFS_ALL
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Reset the PG_Referenced and ACCESSED/YOUNG bits for all the pages associated "
+"with the process.  (Before Linux 2.6.32, writing any nonzero value to this "
+"file had this effect.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Réinitialiser les bits PG_Referenced et ACCESSED/YOUNG de toutes les pages "
+"liées au processus. Avant Linux 2.6.32, écrire n'importe quelle valeur "
+"différente de zéro dans ce fichier avait le même impact."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2 (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "2 (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#.  Internally: CLEAR_REFS_ANON
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Reset the PG_Referenced and ACCESSED/YOUNG bits for all anonymous pages "
+"associated with the process."
+msgstr ""
+"Réinitialiser les bits PG_Referenced et ACCESSED/YOUNG de toutes les pages "
+"anonymes liées au processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "3 (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "3 (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#.  Internally: CLEAR_REFS_MAPPED
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Reset the PG_Referenced and ACCESSED/YOUNG bits for all file-mapped pages "
+"associated with the process."
+msgstr ""
+"Réinitialiser les bits PG_Referenced et ACCESSED/YOUNG de toutes les pages "
+"mappées dans un fichier et liées au processus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Clearing the PG_Referenced and ACCESSED/YOUNG bits provides a method to "
+"measure approximately how much memory a process is using.  One first "
+"inspects the values in the \"Referenced\" fields for the VMAs shown in I</"
+"proc/>pidI</smaps> to get an idea of the memory footprint of the process.  "
+"One then clears the PG_Referenced and ACCESSED/YOUNG bits and, after some "
+"measured time interval, once again inspects the values in the \"Referenced\" "
+"fields to get an idea of the change in memory footprint of the process "
+"during the measured interval.  If one is interested only in inspecting the "
+"selected mapping types, then the value 2 or 3 can be used instead of 1."
+msgstr ""
+"La réinitialisation des bits PG_Referenced et ACCESSED/YOUNG fournit une "
+"méthode pour mesurer approximativement la quantité de mémoire utilisée par "
+"un processus. On inspecte d’abord les valeurs des champs « Referenced » des "
+"zones de mémoire virtuelle (VMA) de I</proc/>pidI</smaps> pour se faire une "
+"idée de l’empreinte mémoire du processus. On réinitialise ensuite les bits "
+"PG_Referenced et ACCESSED/YOUNG et, après un intervalle de temps mesuré, on "
+"inspecte de nouveau les valeurs des champs « Referenced » pour se faire une "
+"idée de l’évolution de l’empreinte mémoire du processus pendant cet "
+"intervalle. Pour n’inspecter que les types sélectionnés de mappage, on peut "
+"utiliser les valeurs 2 ou 3 à la place de 1."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Further values can be written to affect different properties:"
+msgstr "D'autres valeurs permettent d'affecter différentes propriétés :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "4 (since Linux 3.11)"
+msgstr "4 (depuis Linux 3.11)"
+
+#.  Internally: CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Clear the soft-dirty bit for all the pages associated with the process.  "
+"This is used (in conjunction with I</proc/>pidI</pagemap>)  by the check-"
+"point restore system to discover which pages of a process have been dirtied "
+"since the file I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> was written to."
+msgstr ""
+"Effacer le bit soft-dirty pour toutes les pages associées au processus. "
+"Utilisé (en conjonction avec I</proc/>pidI</pagemap>) par le système de "
+"point de restauration pour découvrir les pages qu’un processus a souillées "
+"depuis que le fichier I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> a été écrit."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "5 (since Linux 4.0)"
+msgstr "5 (depuis Linux 4.0)"
+
+#.  Internally: CLEAR_REFS_MM_HIWATER_RSS
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Reset the peak resident set size (\"high water mark\") to the process's "
+"current resident set size value."
+msgstr ""
+"Réinitialiser la taille du jeu résident (« high water mark ») à la valeur du "
+"jeu résident actuel."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Writing any value to I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> other than those listed "
+"above has no effect."
+msgstr ""
+"L'écriture dans I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> d'une valeur différente de celles "
+"listées ci-dessus n'a aucun effet."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> file is present only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> kernel configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/>pidI</clear_refs> n'est présent que si l'option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> a été activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</cmdline>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</cmdline>"
+
+#.  In Linux 2.3.26, this also used to be true if the process was swapped out.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid ""
+"This read-only file holds the complete command line for the process, unless "
+"the process is a zombie.  In the latter case, there is nothing in this file: "
+"that is, a read on this file will return 0 characters.  The command-line "
+"arguments appear in this file as a set of strings separated by null bytes "
+"(\\[aq]\\e0\\[aq]), with a further null byte after the last string."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient la ligne de commande complète du processus, sauf s'il "
+"s'agit d'un zombie. Dans ce dernier cas, il n'y a rien dans ce fichier : "
+"c'est-à-dire qu'une lecture de ce fichier ne retournera aucun caractère. Les "
+"paramètres de la ligne de commande apparaissent dans ce fichier comme un "
+"ensemble de chaînes séparées par des octets NULL («\\ \\e0\\ »), avec un "
+"octet NULL supplémentaire après la dernière chaîne."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If, after an B<execve>(2), the process modifies its I<argv> strings, those "
+"changes will show up here.  This is not the same thing as modifying the "
+"I<argv> array."
+msgstr ""
+"Si, après un B<execve>(2), le processus modifie ses chaînes I<argv>, ces "
+"changements apparaitront ici. Ce n’est pas la même chose que de modifier le "
+"tableau I<argv>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Furthermore, a process may change the memory location that this file refers "
+"via B<prctl>(2)  operations such as B<PR_SET_MM_ARG_START>."
+msgstr ""
+"De plus, un processus peut modifier l’emplacement de mémoire référencé par "
+"ce fichier à travers des opérations B<prctl>(2) telles que "
+"B<PR_SET_MM_ARG_START>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Think of this file as the command line that the process wants you to see."
+msgstr ""
+"Il faut penser à ce fichier comme une ligne de commande que le processus "
+"veut montrer."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</comm> (since Linux 2.6.33)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</comm> (depuis Linux 2.6.33)"
+
+#.  commit 4614a696bd1c3a9af3a08f0e5874830a85b889d4
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file exposes the process's I<comm> value\\[em]that is, the command name "
+"associated with the process.  Different threads in the same process may have "
+"different I<comm> values, accessible via I</proc/>pidI</task/>tidI</comm>.  "
+"A thread may modify its I<comm> value, or that of any of other thread in the "
+"same thread group (see the discussion of B<CLONE_THREAD> in B<clone>(2)), by "
+"writing to the file I</proc/self/task/>tidI</comm>.  Strings longer than "
+"B<TASK_COMM_LEN> (16) characters (including the terminating null byte) are "
+"silently truncated."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier expose la valeur I<comm> du processus, c’est-à-dire le nom de "
+"commande associé au processus. Des threads différents dans le même processus "
+"peuvent avoir des valeurs différentes de I<comm>, accessibles à travers I</"
+"proc/>pidI</task/>tidI</comm>. Un thread peut modifier sa valeur I<comm> ou "
+"celui de n’importe quel autre thread dans le même groupe de threads "
+"(consulter les explications au sujet de B<CLONE_THREAD> dans B<clone>(2)) en "
+"écrivant dans le fichier I</proc/self/task/>tidI</comm>. Les chaînes plus "
+"longues que B<TASK_COMM_LEN> (16) caractères (incluant l’octet NULL final) "
+"sont silencieusement tronquées."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file provides a superset of the B<prctl>(2)  B<PR_SET_NAME> and "
+"B<PR_GET_NAME> operations, and is employed by B<pthread_setname_np>(3)  when "
+"used to rename threads other than the caller.  The value in this file is "
+"used for the I<%e> specifier in I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern>; see "
+"B<core>(5)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier fournit un surensemble des opérations B<prctl>(2), B<PR_SET_NAME> "
+"et B<PR_GET_NAME>, et est employé par B<pthread_setname_np>(3) "
+"lorsqu’utilisé pour renommer des threads autres que l’appelant. La valeur "
+"dans ce fichier est utilisée pour le spécificateur I<%e> dans I</proc/sys/"
+"kernel/core_pattern> ; consulter B<core>(5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</coredump_filter> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</coredump_filter> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<core>(5)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<core>(5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</cpuset> (since Linux 2.6.12)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</cpuset> (depuis Linux 2.6.12)"
+
+#.  and/proc/[pid]/task/[tid]/cpuset
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<cpuset>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<cpuset>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</cwd>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</cwd>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a symbolic link to the current working directory of the process.  To "
+"find out the current working directory of process 20, for instance, you can "
+"do this:"
+msgstr ""
+"C’est un lien symbolique vers le répertoire de travail actuel du processus. "
+"Pour obtenir le répertoire de travail du processus 20 par exemple, vous "
+"pouvez faire ceci :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$B< cd /proc/20/cwd; pwd -P>\n"
+msgstr "$B< cd /proc/20/cwd; pwd -P>\n"
+
+#.  The following was still true as at kernel 2.6.13
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In a multithreaded process, the contents of this symbolic link are not "
+"available if the main thread has already terminated (typically by calling "
+"B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans un traitement multiprocessus, le contenu de ce lien symbolique n'est "
+"pas disponible si le processus principal est déjà terminé (typiquement par "
+"un appel à B<pthread_exit>(3)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Permission to dereference or read (B<readlink>(2))  this symbolic link is "
+"governed by a ptrace access mode B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> check; see "
+"B<ptrace>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"La permission de déréférencer ou de lire (B<readlink>(2)) ce lien symbolique "
+"est régie par une vérification du mode d’accès ptrace "
+"B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> ; consulter B<ptrace>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</environ>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</environ>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the initial environment that was set when the currently "
+"executing program was started via B<execve>(2).  The entries are separated "
+"by null bytes (\\[aq]\\e0\\[aq]), and there may be a null byte at the end.  "
+"Thus, to print out the environment of process 1, you would do:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient l'environnement initial qui a été défini quand le "
+"programme d’exécution actuel a été démarré à travers B<execve>(2). Les "
+"enregistrements sont séparés par des octets NULL (« \\e0 »), et il devrait y "
+"en avoir un à la fin du fichier. Ainsi, pour afficher l'environnement du "
+"processus numéro 1, on peut utiliser ce qui suit :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$B< cat /proc/1/environ | tr \\[aq]\\e000\\[aq] \\[aq]\\en\\[aq]>\n"
+msgstr "$B< cat /proc/1/environ | tr \\[aq]\\e000\\[aq] \\[aq]\\en\\[aq]>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If, after an B<execve>(2), the process modifies its environment (e.g., by "
+"calling functions such as B<putenv>(3)  or modifying the B<environ>(7)  "
+"variable directly), this file will I<not> reflect those changes."
+msgstr ""
+"Si, après un B<execve>(2), le processus modifie son environnement (par "
+"exemple, en appelant des fonctions telles que B<putenv>(3) ou en modifiant "
+"directement la variable B<environ>(7)), ce fichier ne reflétera I<pas> ces "
+"changements."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Furthermore, a process may change the memory location that this file refers "
+"via B<prctl>(2)  operations such as B<PR_SET_MM_ENV_START>."
+msgstr ""
+"De plus, un processus peut modifier l’emplacement de mémoire référencé par "
+"ce fichier à travers des opérations B<prctl>(2) telles que "
+"B<PR_SET_MM_ENV_START>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</exe>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</exe>"
+
+#.  The following was still true as at kernel 2.6.13
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid ""
+"Under Linux 2.2 and later, this file is a symbolic link containing the "
+"actual pathname of the executed command.  This symbolic link can be "
+"dereferenced normally; attempting to open it will open the executable.  You "
+"can even type I</proc/>pidI</exe> to run another copy of the same executable "
+"that is being run by process I<pid>.  If the pathname has been unlinked, the "
+"symbolic link will contain the string \\[aq](deleted)\\[aq] appended to the "
+"original pathname.  In a multithreaded process, the contents of this "
+"symbolic link are not available if the main thread has already terminated "
+"(typically by calling B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+msgstr ""
+"Sous Linux 2.2 et ultérieur, ce fichier est un lien symbolique représentant "
+"le chemin réel de la commande en cours d'exécution. Ce lien symbolique peut "
+"être déréférencé normalement ; tenter de l'ouvrir ouvrira le fichier "
+"exécutable. I</proc/>pidI</exe> peut être saisi pour lancer une autre copie "
+"du même exécutable que celui du processus I<pid>. Si le chemin a été délié, "
+"le lien symbolique contiendra la chaîne « (deleted) » ajoutée au chemin "
+"originel. Pour les processus multithread, le contenu de ce lien symbolique "
+"n'est pas disponible si le processus principal s'est déjà terminé "
+"(typiquement par l'appel de B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Under Linux 2.0 and earlier, I</proc/>pidI</exe> is a pointer to the binary "
+"which was executed, and appears as a symbolic link.  A B<readlink>(2)  call "
+"on this file under Linux 2.0 returns a string in the format:"
+msgstr ""
+"Sous Linux 2.0 et précédents, I</proc/>pidI</exe> était un pointeur sur le "
+"fichier binaire exécuté, qui apparaissait sous forme de lien symbolique. Un "
+"appel système B<readlink>(2) sous Linux 2.0 sur ce fichier renvoyait une "
+"chaîne de la forme :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[device]:inode\n"
+msgstr "[périphérique]:inœud\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For example, [0301]:1502 would be inode 1502 on device major 03 (IDE, MFM, "
+"etc. drives) minor 01 (first partition on the first drive)."
+msgstr ""
+"Par exemple, [0301]:1502 correspond à l'inœud 1502 du périphérique ayant le "
+"numéro majeur 03 (disque IDE, MFM, etc.) et mineur 01 (première partition du "
+"premier disque)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "B<find>(1)  with the I<-inum> option can be used to locate the file."
+msgstr ""
+"B<find>(1) peut être utilisé avec l'option I<-inum> pour retrouver le "
+"fichier exécutable à partir du numéro d'inœud."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</fd/>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</fd/>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a subdirectory containing one entry for each file which the process "
+"has open, named by its file descriptor, and which is a symbolic link to the "
+"actual file.  Thus, 0 is standard input, 1 standard output, 2 standard "
+"error, and so on."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d'un sous-répertoire contenant un enregistrement pour chaque "
+"fichier ouvert par le processus. Chaque enregistrement a le descripteur du "
+"fichier pour nom, et est un lien symbolique vers le vrai fichier. Ainsi, 0 "
+"correspond à l'entrée standard, 1 à la sortie standard, 2 à la sortie "
+"d'erreur, etc."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For file descriptors for pipes and sockets, the entries will be symbolic "
+"links whose content is the file type with the inode.  A B<readlink>(2)  call "
+"on this file returns a string in the format:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier de tubes et de sockets, les enregistrements "
+"seront des liens symboliques dont le contenu est le type de fichier avec "
+"l’inœud. Un appel de B<readlink>(2) sur ce fichier renvoie une chaîne au "
+"format :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "type:[inode]\n"
+msgstr "type:[inœud]\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For example, I<socket:[2248868]> will be a socket and its inode is 2248868.  "
+"For sockets, that inode can be used to find more information in one of the "
+"files under I</proc/net/>."
+msgstr ""
+"Par exemple, I<socket:[2248868]> sera un socket et son inœud est 2248868. "
+"Pour les sockets, cet inœud permet de trouver plus de renseignements dans un "
+"des fichiers de I</proc/net/>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For file descriptors that have no corresponding inode (e.g., file "
+"descriptors produced by B<bpf>(2), B<epoll_create>(2), B<eventfd>(2), "
+"B<inotify_init>(2), B<perf_event_open>(2), B<signalfd>(2), "
+"B<timerfd_create>(2), and B<userfaultfd>(2)), the entry will be a symbolic "
+"link with contents of the form"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier sans inœud correspondant (par exemple les "
+"descripteurs de fichier produits par B<bpf>(2), B<epoll_create>(2), "
+"B<eventfd>(2), B<inotify_init>(2), B<perf_event_open>(2), B<signalfd>(2), "
+"B<timerfd_create>(2) et B<userfaultfd>(2)), l’enregistrement sera un lien "
+"symbolique avec un contenu de la forme :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "anon_inode:I<file-type>\n"
+msgstr "anon_inode:I<type_fichier>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In many cases (but not all), the I<file-type> is surrounded by square "
+"brackets."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans de nombreux cas (mais pas tous), le I<type_fichier> est entouré de "
+"crochets."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For example, an epoll file descriptor will have a symbolic link whose "
+"content is the string I<anon_inode:[eventpoll]>."
+msgstr ""
+"Par exemple, un descripteur de fichier epoll aura un lien symbolique dont le "
+"contenu est la chaîne I<anon_inode:[eventpoll]>."
+
+#. The following was still true as at kernel 2.6.13
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In a multithreaded process, the contents of this directory are not available "
+"if the main thread has already terminated (typically by calling "
+"B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans un processus multithread, le contenu de ce répertoire n'est pas "
+"disponible si le processus principal est déjà terminé (typiquement par "
+"l'appel de B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Programs that take a filename as a command-line argument, but don't take "
+"input from standard input if no argument is supplied, and programs that "
+"write to a file named as a command-line argument, but don't send their "
+"output to standard output if no argument is supplied, can nevertheless be "
+"made to use standard input or standard output by using I</proc/>pidI</fd> "
+"files as command-line arguments.  For example, assuming that I<-i> is the "
+"flag designating an input file and I<-o> is the flag designating an output "
+"file:"
+msgstr ""
+"Les programmes qui prennent un nom de fichier comme paramètre de la ligne de "
+"commande, mais qui ne prennent pas leur entrée sur l'entrée standard si "
+"aucun paramètre n'est fourni, ou qui écrivent dans un fichier indiqué par un "
+"paramètre de la ligne de commande sans envoyer la sortie sur la sortie "
+"standard si aucun paramètre n'est fourni, peuvent néanmoins utiliser "
+"l'entrée standard et la sortie standard par l'intermédiaire des fichiers I</"
+"proc/>pidI</fd> comme arguments de ligne de commande. Par exemple, en "
+"supposant que l'option I<-i> indique le nom du fichier d'entrée et l'option "
+"I<-o> le nom du fichier de sortie :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$B< foobar -i /proc/self/fd/0 -o /proc/self/fd/1 ...>\n"
+msgstr "$B< tototiti -i /proc/self/fd/0 -o /proc/self/fd/1 ...>\n"
+
+#.  The following is not true in my tests (MTK):
+#.  Note that this will not work for
+#.  programs that seek on their files, as the files in the fd directory
+#.  are not seekable.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "and you have a working filter."
+msgstr "et vous avez alors réalisé un filtre fonctionnel."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I</proc/self/fd/N> is approximately the same as I</dev/fd/N> in some UNIX "
+"and UNIX-like systems.  Most Linux MAKEDEV scripts symbolically link I</dev/"
+"fd> to I</proc/self/fd>, in fact."
+msgstr ""
+"I</proc/self/fd/N> est approximativement identique à I</dev/fd/N> sur "
+"certains systèmes UNIX ou de type UNIX. En fait, la plupart des scripts "
+"MAKEDEV de Linux lient symboliquement I</dev/fd> à I</proc/self/fd>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Most systems provide symbolic links I</dev/stdin>, I</dev/stdout>, and I</"
+"dev/stderr>, which respectively link to the files I<0>, I<1>, and I<2> in I</"
+"proc/self/fd>.  Thus the example command above could be written as:"
+msgstr ""
+"La plupart des systèmes fournissent les liens symboliques I</dev/stdin>, I</"
+"dev/stdout> et I</dev/stderr>, qui sont respectivement liés aux fichiers "
+"I<0>, I<1> et I<2> de I</proc/self/fd>. Par conséquent, l'exemple précédent "
+"peut être écrit de la façon suivante :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$B< foobar -i /dev/stdin -o /dev/stdout ...>\n"
+msgstr "$B< tototiti -i /dev/stdin -o /dev/stdout ...>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Permission to dereference or read (B<readlink>(2))  the symbolic links in "
+"this directory is governed by a ptrace access mode "
+"B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> check; see B<ptrace>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"La permission de déréférencer ou de lire (B<readlink>(2)) ces liens "
+"symboliques dans ce répertoire est régie par une vérification du mode "
+"d’accès ptrace B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> ; consulter B<ptrace>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note that for file descriptors referring to inodes (pipes and sockets, see "
+"above), those inodes still have permission bits and ownership information "
+"distinct from those of the I</proc/>pidI</fd> entry, and that the owner may "
+"differ from the user and group IDs of the process.  An unprivileged process "
+"may lack permissions to open them, as in this example:"
+msgstr ""
+"Remarquez que pour les descripteurs de fichier référençant des inœuds (tubes "
+"et sockets, voir ci-dessus), ces inœuds ont toujours les bits de permission "
+"et les informations d’appartenance distincts de ceux de l’enregistrement I</"
+"proc/>pidI</fd>, et le propriétaire peut être différent des ID utilisateur "
+"et groupe du processus. Un processus non privilégié peut ne pas avoir les "
+"permissions suffisantes pour les ouvrir, comme dans cet exemple :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"$B< echo test | sudo -u nobody cat>\n"
+"test\n"
+"$B< echo test | sudo -u nobody cat /proc/self/fd/0>\n"
+"cat: /proc/self/fd/0: Permission denied\n"
+msgstr ""
+"$B< echo test | sudo -u nobody cat>\n"
+"test\n"
+"$B< echo test | sudo -u nobody cat /proc/self/fd/0>\n"
+"cat: /proc/self/fd/0: Permission denied\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"File descriptor 0 refers to the pipe created by the shell and owned by that "
+"shell's user, which is not I<nobody>, so B<cat> does not have permission to "
+"create a new file descriptor to read from that inode, even though it can "
+"still read from its existing file descriptor 0."
+msgstr ""
+"Le descripteur de fichier 0 se réfère au tube créé par l’interpréteur et "
+"ayant pour propriétaire cet utilisateur d’interpréteur, qui est I<nobody>, "
+"aussi B<cat> n’a pas la permission de créer un nouveau descripteur de "
+"fichier pour lire cet inœud, même s’il peut toujours lire à partir de son "
+"descripteur de fichier 0 existant."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</fdinfo/> (since Linux 2.6.22)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</fdinfo/> (depuis Linux 2.6.22)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a subdirectory containing one entry for each file which the process "
+"has open, named by its file descriptor.  The files in this directory are "
+"readable only by the owner of the process.  The contents of each file can be "
+"read to obtain information about the corresponding file descriptor.  The "
+"content depends on the type of file referred to by the corresponding file "
+"descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d'un sous-répertoire contenant un enregistrement pour chaque "
+"fichier ouvert par le processus, nommé par son descripteur de fichier. Les "
+"fichiers dans ce répertoire ne sont lisibles que par le propriétaire du "
+"processus. Le contenu de chaque fichier peut être lu afin d'obtenir des "
+"informations sur le descripteur de fichier correspondant. Le contenu dépend "
+"du type de fichier référencé par le descripteur de fichier correspondant."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "For regular files and directories, we see something like:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les fichiers normaux et les répertoires, on aura quelque chose du "
+"style :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"$B< cat /proc/12015/fdinfo/4>\n"
+"pos:    1000\n"
+"flags:  01002002\n"
+"mnt_id: 21\n"
+msgstr ""
+"$B< cat /proc/12015/fdinfo/4>\n"
+"pos:    1000\n"
+"flags:  01002002\n"
+"mnt_id: 21\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The fields are as follows:"
+msgstr "Les champs sont les suivants :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pos>"
+msgstr "I<pos>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a decimal number showing the file offset."
+msgstr "C’est un nombre décimal affichant le décalage dans le fichier."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<flags>"
+msgstr "I<flags>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is an octal number that displays the file access mode and file status "
+"flags (see B<open>(2)).  If the close-on-exec file descriptor flag is set, "
+"then I<flags> will also include the value B<O_CLOEXEC>."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est un nombre octal affichant le mode d’accès au fichier et les drapeaux "
+"d’états du fichier (consulter B<open>(2)). Si le drapeau « close-on-exec » "
+"de descripteur de fichier est défini, alors I<drapeaux> inclura aussi la "
+"valeur B<O_CLOEXEC>."
+
+#.  commit 1117f72ea0217ba0cc19f05adbbd8b9a397f5ab7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 3.1, this field incorrectly displayed the setting of "
+"B<O_CLOEXEC> at the time the file was opened, rather than the current "
+"setting of the close-on-exec flag."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 3.1, ce champ affichait de manière incorrecte la valeur de "
+"B<O_CLOEXEC> au moment où le fichier était ouvert à la place de la valeur en "
+"cours du drapeau « close-on-exec »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<mnt_id>"
+msgstr "I<mnt_id>"
+
+#.  commit 49d063cb353265c3af701bab215ac438ca7df36d
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field, present since Linux 3.15, is the ID of the mount containing this "
+"file.  See the description of I</proc/>pidI</mountinfo>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ, présent depuis Linux 3.15, est l’ID du montage contenant ce "
+"fichier. Consulter la description de I</proc/>pidI</mountinfo>."
+
+#.  commit cbac5542d48127b546a23d816380a7926eee1c25
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For eventfd file descriptors (see B<eventfd>(2)), we see (since Linux 3.8)  "
+"the following fields:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier eventfd (consulter B<eventfd>(2)), les "
+"champs suivants (depuis Linux 3.8) sont affichés :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t10\n"
+"eventfd-count:               40\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t10\n"
+"eventfd-count:               40\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<eventfd-count> is the current value of the eventfd counter, in hexadecimal."
+msgstr ""
+"I<eventfd-count> est la valeur en cours du compteur eventfd, en hexadécimal."
+
+#.  commit 138d22b58696c506799f8de759804083ff9effae
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For epoll file descriptors (see B<epoll>(7)), we see (since Linux 3.8)  the "
+"following fields:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier epoll (consulter B<epoll>(7)), les champs "
+"suivants (depuis Linux 3.8) sont affichés :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t10\n"
+"tfd:        9 events:       19 data: 74253d2500000009\n"
+"tfd:        7 events:       19 data: 74253d2500000007\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t10\n"
+"tfd:        9 events:       19 data: 74253d2500000009\n"
+"tfd:        7 events:       19 data: 74253d2500000007\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Each of the lines beginning I<tfd> describes one of the file descriptors "
+"being monitored via the epoll file descriptor (see B<epoll_ctl>(2)  for some "
+"details).  The I<tfd> field is the number of the file descriptor.  The "
+"I<events> field is a hexadecimal mask of the events being monitored for this "
+"file descriptor.  The I<data> field is the data value associated with this "
+"file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"Chacune des lignes commençant par I<tfd> décrivent un des descripteurs de "
+"fichier supervisés à travers le descripteur de fichier epoll (consulter "
+"B<epoll_ctl>(2) pour plus de détails). Le champ I<tfd> est le numéro du "
+"descripteur de fichier. Le champ I<events> est un masque hexadécimal des "
+"évènements supervisés pour ce descripteur de fichier. Le champ I<data> est "
+"la valeur des données associées à ce descripteur de fichier."
+
+#.  commit 138d22b58696c506799f8de759804083ff9effae
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For signalfd file descriptors (see B<signalfd>(2)), we see (since Linux "
+"3.8)  the following fields:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier signalfd (consulter B<signalfd>(2)), les "
+"champs suivants (depuis Linux 3.8) sont affichés :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t10\n"
+"sigmask:\t0000000000000006\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t10\n"
+"sigmask:\t0000000000000006\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<sigmask> is the hexadecimal mask of signals that are accepted via this "
+"signalfd file descriptor.  (In this example, bits 2 and 3 are set, "
+"corresponding to the signals B<SIGINT> and B<SIGQUIT>; see B<signal>(7).)"
+msgstr ""
+"I<sigmask> est le masque hexadécimal de signaux qui sont acceptés à l’aide "
+"du descripteur de fichier signalfd (dans cet exemple, les bits 2 et 3 sont "
+"définis, correspondant aux signaux B<SIGINT> et B<SIGQUIT>. Consulter "
+"B<signal>(7))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For inotify file descriptors (see B<inotify>(7)), we see (since Linux 3.8)  "
+"the following fields:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier inotify (consulter B<inotify>(7)), les "
+"champs suivants (depuis Linux 3.8) sont affichés :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t00\n"
+"mnt_id:\t11\n"
+"inotify wd:2 ino:7ef82a sdev:800001 mask:800afff ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:2af87e00220ffd73\n"
+"inotify wd:1 ino:192627 sdev:800001 mask:800afff ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:27261900802dfd73\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t00\n"
+"mnt_id:\t11\n"
+"inotify wd:2 ino:7ef82a sdev:800001 mask:800afff ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:2af87e00220ffd73\n"
+"inotify wd:1 ino:192627 sdev:800001 mask:800afff ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:27261900802dfd73\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Each of the lines beginning with \"inotify\" displays information about one "
+"file or directory that is being monitored.  The fields in this line are as "
+"follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"Chacune des lignes commençant par « inotify » affiche des informations sur "
+"un fichier ou un répertoire qui est en cours de supervision. Les champs dans "
+"ce genre de ligne sont les suivants :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<wd>"
+msgstr "I<wd>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A watch descriptor number (in decimal)."
+msgstr "numéro du descripteur de fichier supervisé (en décimal) ;"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ino>"
+msgstr "I<ino>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The inode number of the target file (in hexadecimal)."
+msgstr "numéro d’inœud du fichier cible (en hexadécimal) ;"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<sdev>"
+msgstr "I<sdev>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The ID of the device where the target file resides (in hexadecimal)."
+msgstr "ID du périphérique dans lequel réside le fichier (en hexadécimal) ;"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<mask>"
+msgstr "I<mask>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The mask of events being monitored for the target file (in hexadecimal)."
+msgstr ""
+"le masque d’évènements supervisés pour le fichier cible (en hexadécimal)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the kernel was built with exportfs support, the path to the target file "
+"is exposed as a file handle, via three hexadecimal fields: I<fhandle-bytes>, "
+"I<fhandle-type>, and I<f_handle>."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le noyau a été construit avec la prise en charge d’exportfs, le chemin du "
+"fichier cible est exposé sous forme de gestionnaire de fichiers à travers "
+"trois champs hexadécimaux : I<fhandle-bytes>, I<fhandle-type> et I<f_handle>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For fanotify file descriptors (see B<fanotify>(7)), we see (since Linux "
+"3.8)  the following fields:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier fanotify (consulter B<fanotify>(7)), les "
+"champs suivants (depuis Linux 3.8) sont affichés :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t11\n"
+"fanotify flags:0 event-flags:88002\n"
+"fanotify ino:19264f sdev:800001 mflags:0 mask:1 ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:4f261900a82dfd73\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pos:\t0\n"
+"flags:\t02\n"
+"mnt_id:\t11\n"
+"fanotify flags:0 event-flags:88002\n"
+"fanotify ino:19264f sdev:800001 mflags:0 mask:1 ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:4f261900a82dfd73\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The fourth line displays information defined when the fanotify group was "
+"created via B<fanotify_init>(2):"
+msgstr ""
+"La quatrième ligne affiche des informations définies lors de la création du "
+"groupe à travers B<fanotify_init>(2) :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<flags> argument given to B<fanotify_init>(2)  (expressed in "
+"hexadecimal)."
+msgstr ""
+"l’argument I<flags> indiqué à B<fanotify_init>(2) (exprimé en hexadécimal) ;"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<event-flags>"
+msgstr "I<event-flags>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<event_f_flags> argument given to B<fanotify_init>(2)  (expressed in "
+"hexadecimal)."
+msgstr ""
+"l’argument I<event_f_flags> indiqué à B<fanotify_init>(2) (exprimé en "
+"hexadécimal)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Each additional line shown in the file contains information about one of the "
+"marks in the fanotify group.  Most of these fields are as for inotify, "
+"except:"
+msgstr ""
+"Chaque ligne supplémentaire montrée dans le fichier contient des "
+"informations sur une des marques dans le groupe fanotify. La plupart de ces "
+"champs sont comme pour inotify, sauf :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<mflags>"
+msgstr "I<mflags>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The flags associated with the mark (expressed in hexadecimal)."
+msgstr "les drapeaux associés à la marque (exprimé en hexadécimal) ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The events mask for this mark (expressed in hexadecimal)."
+msgstr "le masque des évènements pour cette marque (exprimé en hexadécimal) ;"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ignored_mask>"
+msgstr "I<ignored_mask>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The mask of events that are ignored for this mark (expressed in hexadecimal)."
+msgstr ""
+"le masque d’évènements ignorés pour cette marque (exprimé en hexadécimal)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "For details on these fields, see B<fanotify_mark>(2)."
+msgstr "Pour plus de détails sur ces champs, consulter B<fanotify_mark>(2)."
+
+#.  commit af9c4957cf212ad9cf0bee34c95cb11de5426e85
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For timerfd file descriptors (see B<timerfd>(2)), we see (since Linux 3.17)  "
+"the following fields:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les descripteurs de fichier timerfd (consulter B<timerfd>(2)), les "
+"champs suivants (depuis Linux 3.17) sont affichés :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pos:    0\n"
+"flags:  02004002\n"
+"mnt_id: 13\n"
+"clockid: 0\n"
+"ticks: 0\n"
+"settime flags: 03\n"
+"it_value: (7695568592, 640020877)\n"
+"it_interval: (0, 0)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pos:    0\n"
+"flags:  02004002\n"
+"mnt_id: 13\n"
+"clockid: 0\n"
+"ticks: 0\n"
+"settime flags: 03\n"
+"it_value: (7695568592, 640020877)\n"
+"it_interval: (0, 0)\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<clockid>"
+msgstr "I<clockid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the numeric value of the clock ID (corresponding to one of the "
+"B<CLOCK_*> constants defined via I<E<lt>time.hE<gt>>)  that is used to mark "
+"the progress of the timer (in this example, 0 is B<CLOCK_REALTIME>)."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est la valeur numérique de l’ID d’horloge (correspondant à une des "
+"constantes B<CLOCK_*> définie à l’aide de I<E<lt>time.hE<gt>>) qui est "
+"utilisée pour marquer la progression du temporisateur (dans cet exemple, 0 "
+"est B<CLOCK_REALTIME>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ticks>"
+msgstr "I<ticks>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the number of timer expirations that have occurred, (i.e., the value "
+"that B<read>(2)  on it would return)."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est le nombre d’expirations du temporisateur qui se sont produites (c’est-"
+"à-dire la valeur que B<read>(2) exécuté sur lui renverrait)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<settime flags>"
+msgstr "I<settime flags>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field lists the flags with which the timerfd was last armed (see "
+"B<timerfd_settime>(2)), in octal (in this example, both B<TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME> "
+"and B<TFD_TIMER_CANCEL_ON_SET> are set)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ liste les drapeaux avec lesquels le timerfd a été dernièrement armé "
+"(consulter B<timerfd_settime>(2)), en octal (dans cet exemple, "
+"B<TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME> et B<TFD_TIMER_CANCEL_ON_SET> sont définis)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<it_value>"
+msgstr "I<it_value>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field contains the amount of time until the timer will next expire, "
+"expressed in seconds and nanoseconds.  This is always expressed as a "
+"relative value, regardless of whether the timer was created using the "
+"B<TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME> flag."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ contient la durée avant la prochaine expiration du temporisateur "
+"exprimée en secondes et nanosecondes. Cela est toujours exprimé comme valeur "
+"relative, même si le temporisateur a été créé en utilisant le drapeau "
+"B<TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<it_interval>"
+msgstr "I<it_interval>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field contains the interval of the timer, in seconds and nanoseconds.  "
+"(The I<it_value> and I<it_interval> fields contain the values that "
+"B<timerfd_gettime>(2)  on this file descriptor would return.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ contient l’intervalle du temporisateur, en secondes et nanosecondes "
+"(les champs I<it_value> et I<it_interval> contiennent les valeurs que "
+"B<timerfd_gettime>(2) sur ce descripteur de fichier renverrait)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</gid_map> (since Linux 3.5)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</gid_map> (depuis Linux 3.5)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<user_namespaces>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<user_namespaces>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</io> (since Linux 2.6.20)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</io> (depuis Linux 2.6.20)"
+
+#.  commit 7c3ab7381e79dfc7db14a67c6f4f3285664e1ec2
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This file contains I/O statistics for the process, for example:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient des statistiques d’entrées et sorties pour le processus, "
+"par exemple :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#B< cat /proc/3828/io>\n"
+"rchar: 323934931\n"
+"wchar: 323929600\n"
+"syscr: 632687\n"
+"syscw: 632675\n"
+"read_bytes: 0\n"
+"write_bytes: 323932160\n"
+"cancelled_write_bytes: 0\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#B< cat /proc/3828/io>\n"
+"rchar: 323934931\n"
+"wchar: 323929600\n"
+"syscr: 632687\n"
+"syscw: 632675\n"
+"read_bytes: 0\n"
+"write_bytes: 323932160\n"
+"cancelled_write_bytes: 0\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<rchar>: characters read"
+msgstr "I<rchar> : caractères lus"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of bytes which this task has caused to be read from storage.  "
+"This is simply the sum of bytes which this process passed to B<read>(2)  and "
+"similar system calls.  It includes things such as terminal I/O and is "
+"unaffected by whether or not actual physical disk I/O was required (the read "
+"might have been satisfied from pagecache)."
+msgstr ""
+"Le nombre d’octets dont cette tâche a provoqué la lecture sur le support de "
+"stockage. C’est la somme d’octets que ce processus a passé à B<read>(2) et "
+"aux appels système similaires. Cela comprend des choses comme les entrées et "
+"sorties du terminal et ne dépend pas du fait que de véritables entrées et "
+"sorties du disque physique aient été nécessaires ou non (la lecture pourrait "
+"avoir été réalisée à partir du cache de pages)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<wchar>: characters written"
+msgstr "I<wchar> : caractères écrits"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of bytes which this task has caused, or shall cause to be written "
+"to disk.  Similar caveats apply here as with I<rchar>."
+msgstr ""
+"Le nombre d’octets dont cette tâche a provoqué ou provoquera l'écriture sur "
+"le disque. Des limitations similaires à celles de I<rchar> s’appliquent."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<syscr>: read syscalls"
+msgstr "I<syscr> : appels système de lecture"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Attempt to count the number of read I/O operations\\[em]that is, system "
+"calls such as B<read>(2)  and B<pread>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Tentative de décompte du nombre d’opérations d’entrées et sorties lues, "
+"c’est-à-dire des appels système comme B<read>(2) et B<pread>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<syscw>: write syscalls"
+msgstr "I<syscw> : appels système d'écriture"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Attempt to count the number of write I/O operations\\[em]that is, system "
+"calls such as B<write>(2)  and B<pwrite>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Tentative de décompte du nombre d’opérations d’entrées et sorties écrites, "
+"c’est-à-dire des appels système comme B<write>(2) et B<pwrite>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<read_bytes>: bytes read"
+msgstr "I<read_bytes> : octets lus"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Attempt to count the number of bytes which this process really did cause to "
+"be fetched from the storage layer.  This is accurate for block-backed "
+"filesystems."
+msgstr ""
+"Tentative de décompte du nombre d’octets dont l'envoi vers la couche de "
+"stockage a été réellement provoqué par ce processus. Cette valeur est "
+"précise pour les systèmes de fichiers à base de blocs."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<write_bytes>: bytes written"
+msgstr "I<write_bytes> : octets écrits"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Attempt to count the number of bytes which this process caused to be sent to "
+"the storage layer."
+msgstr ""
+"Tentative de décompte du nombre d’octets dont l'envoi vers la couche de "
+"stockage a été provoqué par ce processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<cancelled_write_bytes>:"
+msgstr "I<cancelled_write_bytes> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The big inaccuracy here is truncate.  If a process writes 1 MB to a file and "
+"then deletes the file, it will in fact perform no writeout.  But it will "
+"have been accounted as having caused 1 MB of write.  In other words: this "
+"field represents the number of bytes which this process caused to not "
+"happen, by truncating pagecache.  A task can cause \"negative\" I/O too.  If "
+"this task truncates some dirty pagecache, some I/O which another task has "
+"been accounted for (in its I<write_bytes>)  will not be happening."
+msgstr ""
+"La grosse inexactitude ici est la troncature. Si un processus écrit 1 Mo "
+"vers un fichier puis efface ce fichier, il n’aura de fait réalisé aucune "
+"écriture. Pourtant, il sera compté comme ayant provoqué 1 Mo d’écriture. "
+"Autrement dit, ce champ représente le nombre d’octets que ce processus n’a "
+"pas pu écrire, en tronquant le cache de pages. Une tâche peut aussi "
+"provoquer des entrées et sorties « négatives ». Si cette tâche tronque un "
+"peu de cache de pages sales, certaines des entrées et sorties qui ont été "
+"comptabilisées pour une autre tâche (dans son I<write_bytes>) ne se "
+"produiront pas."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<Note>: In the current implementation, things are a bit racy on 32-bit "
+"systems: if process A reads process B's I</proc/>pidI</io> while process B "
+"is updating one of these 64-bit counters, process A could see an "
+"intermediate result."
+msgstr ""
+"I<Remarque> : dans l’implémentation actuelle, les choses sont un peu en "
+"situation de compétition sur les systèmes 32 bits : si le processus A lit le "
+"I</proc/>pidI</io> du processus B pendant que ce dernier est en train de "
+"mettre à jour un de ces compteurs en 64 bits, le processus A pourrait voir "
+"un résultat intermédiaire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</limits> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</limits> (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#.  commit 3036e7b490bf7878c6dae952eec5fb87b1106589
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/loginuid
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.11; updating requires CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL
+#.        CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file displays the soft limit, hard limit, and units of measurement for "
+"each of the process's resource limits (see B<getrlimit>(2)).  Up to and "
+"including Linux 2.6.35, this file is protected to allow reading only by the "
+"real UID of the process.  Since Linux 2.6.36, this file is readable by all "
+"users on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique les limites souples et strictes ainsi que les unités de "
+"mesure de chaque limite de ressources du processus (consulter "
+"B<getrlimit>(2)). Jusqu'à Linux 2.6.35 inclus, ce fichier est protégé de "
+"telle sorte que seul l'UID réel du processus puisse le lire. Depuis "
+"Linux 2.6.36, ce fichier est lisible par tous les utilisateurs du système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</map_files/> (since Linux 3.3)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</map_files/> (depuis Linux 3.3)"
+
+#.  commit 640708a2cff7f81e246243b0073c66e6ece7e53e
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This subdirectory contains entries corresponding to memory-mapped files (see "
+"B<mmap>(2)).  Entries are named by memory region start and end address pair "
+"(expressed as hexadecimal numbers), and are symbolic links to the mapped "
+"files themselves.  Here is an example, with the output wrapped and "
+"reformatted to fit on an 80-column display:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce sous-répertoire contient des enregistrements correspondant aux fichiers "
+"projetés en mémoire (consulter B<mmap>(2)). Les enregistrements sont nommés "
+"par paires d'adresses (exprimées en nombres hexadécimaux) de début et fin de "
+"zone mémoire et sont des liens symboliques vers les fichiers projetés. Voici "
+"un exemple, avec la sortie coupée et formatée pour tenir sur un affichage en "
+"80 colonnes :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#B< ls -l /proc/self/map_files/>\n"
+"lr--------. 1 root root 64 Apr 16 21:31\n"
+"            3252e00000-3252e20000 -E<gt> /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#B< ls -l /proc/self/map_files/>\n"
+"lr--------. 1 root root 64 Apr 16 21:31\n"
+"            3252e00000-3252e20000 -E<gt> /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Although these entries are present for memory regions that were mapped with "
+"the B<MAP_FILE> flag, the way anonymous shared memory (regions created with "
+"the B<MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED> flags)  is implemented in Linux means that such "
+"regions also appear on this directory.  Here is an example where the target "
+"file is the deleted I</dev/zero> one:"
+msgstr ""
+"Bien que ces entrées soient présentes pour des zones de mémoire ayant été "
+"projetées avec l'attribut B<MAP_FILE>, la façon dont la mémoire partagée "
+"anonyme (les zones créées avec les attributs B<MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED>) est "
+"implémentée dans Linux signifie que ce genre de zones apparaissent aussi "
+"dans ce répertoire. Voici un exemple où le fichier cible est le I</dev/zero> "
+"effacé :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"lrw-------. 1 root root 64 Apr 16 21:33\n"
+"            7fc075d2f000-7fc075e6f000 -E<gt> /dev/zero (deleted)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"lrw-------. 1 root root 64 Apr 16 21:33\n"
+"            7fc075d2f000-7fc075e6f000 -E<gt> /dev/zero (effacé)\n"
+
+#.  commit bdb4d100afe9818aebd1d98ced575c5ef143456c
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Until Linux 4.3, this directory appeared only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> kernel configuration option was enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Jusqu’à Linux 4.3, ce répertoire n'existe que si l'option de configuration "
+"du noyau B<CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> a été activée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid ""
+"Capabilities are required to read the contents of the symbolic links in this "
+"directory: before Linux 5.9, the reading process requires B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> "
+"in the initial user namespace; since Linux 5.9, the reading process must "
+"have either B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> or B<CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> in the user "
+"namespace where it resides."
+msgstr ""
+"Des capacités sont nécessaires pour lire le contenu des liens symboliques "
+"dans ce répertoire : avant Linux 5.9, le processus lecteur nécessite "
+"B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> dans l’espace de noms utilisateur initial, depuis "
+"Linux 5.9, le processus lecteur doit avoir soit B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> ou "
+"B<CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> dans l’espace de noms utilisateur où il réside."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</maps>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</maps>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A file containing the currently mapped memory regions and their access "
+"permissions.  See B<mmap>(2)  for some further information about memory "
+"mappings."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient les régions de la mémoire actuellement projetées et "
+"leurs autorisations d'accès. Consultez B<mmap>(2) pour de plus amples "
+"renseignements sur les projections en mémoire."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The format of the file is:"
+msgstr "Le format du fichier est :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"I<address           perms offset  dev   inode       pathname>\n"
+"00400000-00452000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 173521      /usr/bin/dbus-daemon\n"
+"00651000-00652000 r--p 00051000 08:02 173521      /usr/bin/dbus-daemon\n"
+"00652000-00655000 rw-p 00052000 08:02 173521      /usr/bin/dbus-daemon\n"
+"00e03000-00e24000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0           [heap]\n"
+"00e24000-011f7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0           [heap]\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"35b1800000-35b1820000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135522  /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1a1f000-35b1a20000 r--p 0001f000 08:02 135522  /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1a20000-35b1a21000 rw-p 00020000 08:02 135522  /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1a21000-35b1a22000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n"
+"35b1c00000-35b1dac000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1dac000-35b1fac000 ---p 001ac000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1fac000-35b1fb0000 r--p 001ac000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1fb0000-35b1fb2000 rw-p 001b0000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"f2c6ff8c000-7f2c7078c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0    [stack:986]\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"7fffb2c0d000-7fffb2c2e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0   [stack]\n"
+"7fffb2d48000-7fffb2d49000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0   [vdso]\n"
+msgstr ""
+"I<adresse          droits posit. périph. inœud      chemin>\n"
+"00400000-00452000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 173521      /usr/bin/dbus-daemon\n"
+"00651000-00652000 r--p 00051000 08:02 173521      /usr/bin/dbus-daemon\n"
+"00652000-00655000 rw-p 00052000 08:02 173521      /usr/bin/dbus-daemon\n"
+"00e03000-00e24000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0           [heap]\n"
+"00e24000-011f7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0           [heap]\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"35b1800000-35b1820000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135522  /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1a1f000-35b1a20000 r--p 0001f000 08:02 135522  /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1a20000-35b1a21000 rw-p 00020000 08:02 135522  /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1a21000-35b1a22000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n"
+"35b1c00000-35b1dac000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1dac000-35b1fac000 ---p 001ac000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1fac000-35b1fb0000 r--p 001ac000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"35b1fb0000-35b1fb2000 rw-p 001b0000 08:02 135870  /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"f2c6ff8c000-7f2c7078c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0    [stack:986]\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"7fffb2c0d000-7fffb2c2e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0   [stack]\n"
+"7fffb2d48000-7fffb2d49000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0   [vdso]\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<address> field is the address space in the process that the mapping "
+"occupies.  The I<perms> field is a set of permissions:"
+msgstr ""
+"Le champ I<adresse> correspond à l'espace d'adressage dans le processus que "
+"la projection occupe. Le champ I<droits> est un ensemble d'autorisations :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"r = read\n"
+"w = write\n"
+"x = execute\n"
+"s = shared\n"
+"p = private (copy on write)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"r = lecture\n"
+"w = écriture\n"
+"x = exécution\n"
+"s = partage\n"
+"p = privé (copie lors de l'écriture)\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<offset> field is the offset into the file/whatever; I<dev> is the "
+"device (major:minor); I<inode> is the inode on that device.  0 indicates "
+"that no inode is associated with the memory region, as would be the case "
+"with BSS (uninitialized data)."
+msgstr ""
+"Le champ I<posit.> est la position dans le fichier ou autre. I<périph.> "
+"correspond à la paire (majeur:mineur). I<inœud> est l'inœud sur ce "
+"périphérique. 0 signifie qu'aucun inœud n'est associé à cette zone mémoire, "
+"comme c'est le cas avec BSS (données non initialisées)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<pathname> field will usually be the file that is backing the mapping.  "
+"For ELF files, you can easily coordinate with the I<offset> field by looking "
+"at the Offset field in the ELF program headers (I<readelf\\ -l>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Le champ I<chemin> sera normalement le fichier sur lequel s'appuie la "
+"projection. Pour les fichiers ELF, faire correspondre le champ I<chemin> est "
+"facile en regardant le champ Offset des en-têtes du programme ELF "
+"(I<readelf\\ -l>)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "There are additional helpful pseudo-paths:"
+msgstr "Des pseudochemins pratiques supplémentaires existent."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<[stack]>"
+msgstr "I<[stack]>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The initial process's (also known as the main thread's) stack."
+msgstr "La pile du processus initial (aussi connu comme le thread principal)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<[stack:>tidI<]> (from Linux 3.4 to Linux 4.4)"
+msgstr "I<[stack:>tidI<]> (de Linux 3.4 à Linux 4.4)"
+
+#.  commit b76437579d1344b612cf1851ae610c636cec7db0 (added)
+#.  commit 65376df582174ffcec9e6471bf5b0dd79ba05e4a (removed)
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A thread's stack (where the I<tid> is a thread ID).  It corresponds to the "
+"I</proc/>pidI</task/>tidI</> path.  This field was removed in Linux 4.5, "
+"since providing this information for a process with large numbers of threads "
+"is expensive."
+msgstr ""
+"Une pile de thread (où I<tid> est un identifiant de thread). Cela correspond "
+"au chemin I</proc/>pidI</task/>tidI</>. Ce champ a été retiré dans Linux 4.5 "
+"puisque fournir cette information pour un processus avec un grand nombre de "
+"threads coûte cher."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<[vdso]>"
+msgstr "I<[vdso]>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The virtual dynamically linked shared object.  See B<vdso>(7)."
+msgstr "L'objet virtuel partagé lié dynamiquement. Consulter B<vdso>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<[heap]>"
+msgstr "I<[heap]>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The process's heap."
+msgstr "Le tas du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<[anon:>nameI<]> (since Linux 5.17)"
+msgstr "I<[anon:>nomI<]> (depuis Linux 5.17)"
+
+#.  Commit 9a10064f5625d5572c3626c1516e0bebc6c9fe9b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A named private anonymous mapping.  Set with B<prctl>(2)  "
+"B<PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME>."
+msgstr ""
+"Un mappage nommé privé anonyme. Il est défini avec B<prctl>(2) "
+"B<PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<[anon_shmem:>nameI<]> (since Linux 6.2)"
+msgstr "I<[anon_shmem:>nomI<]> (depuis Linux 6.2)"
+
+#.  Commit d09e8ca6cb93bb4b97517a18fbbf7eccb0e9ff43
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A named shared anonymous mapping.  Set with B<prctl>(2)  "
+"B<PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME>."
+msgstr ""
+"Un mappage nommé partagé anonyme. Il est défini avec B<prctl>(2) "
+"B<PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the I<pathname> field is blank, this is an anonymous mapping as obtained "
+"via B<mmap>(2).  There is no easy way to coordinate this back to a process's "
+"source, short of running it through B<gdb>(1), B<strace>(1), or similar."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le champ I<chemin> est vide, c'est un mappage anonyme tel qu’obtenu à "
+"l’aide de la fonction B<mmap>(2). Faire correspondre cela à une source de "
+"processus est compliqué, sauf en l'exécutant à l'aide de B<gdb>(1), "
+"B<strace>(1) ou similaire."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<pathname> is shown unescaped except for newline characters, which are "
+"replaced with an octal escape sequence.  As a result, it is not possible to "
+"determine whether the original pathname contained a newline character or the "
+"literal I<\\e012> character sequence."
+msgstr ""
+"I<chemin> est affiché littéralement sauf pour les caractères de nouvelle "
+"ligne qui sont remplacés par une séquence d’échappement octale. En "
+"conséquence, il n’est pas possible de savoir si le chemin d’origine "
+"contenait un caractère de nouvelle ligne ou la séquence de caractères "
+"littérale I<\\e012>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the mapping is file-backed and the file has been deleted, the string "
+"\" (deleted)\" is appended to the pathname.  Note that this is ambiguous too."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le mappage est une projection de fichier et que le fichier a été "
+"supprimé, la chaîne « (deleted) » est ajouté au chemin. Cela est aussi "
+"ambigu."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Under Linux 2.0, there is no field giving pathname."
+msgstr "Sous Linux 2.0, aucun champ n'indique le chemin."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</mem>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</mem>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to access the pages of a process's memory through "
+"B<open>(2), B<read>(2), and B<lseek>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet d'accéder aux pages de la mémoire d'un processus au "
+"travers de B<open>(2), B<read>(2) et B<lseek>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Permission to access this file is governed by a ptrace access mode "
+"B<PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS> check; see B<ptrace>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"La permission d’accéder à ce fichier est régie par une vérification du mode "
+"d’accès ptrace B<PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS> ; consulter B<ptrace>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</mountinfo> (since Linux 2.6.26)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</mountinfo> (depuis Linux 2.6.26)"
+
+#.  This info adapted from Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+#.  commit 2d4d4864ac08caff5c204a752bd004eed4f08760
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains information about mounts in the process's mount namespace "
+"(see B<mount_namespaces>(7)).  It supplies various information (e.g., "
+"propagation state, root of mount for bind mounts, identifier for each mount "
+"and its parent) that is missing from the (older)  I</proc/>pidI</mounts> "
+"file, and fixes various other problems with that file (e.g., "
+"nonextensibility, failure to distinguish per-mount versus per-superblock "
+"options)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient des informations à propos des montages dans l’espace de "
+"noms montage du processus (consulter B<mount_namespaces>(7)). Il fournit "
+"diverses informations (par exemple, l’état de propagation, la racine de "
+"montage des montages bind, les identifiants pour chaque montage et son "
+"parent) qui étaient absentes dans le (ancien) fichier I</proc/>pidI</"
+"mounts>, et corrige divers autres problèmes avec ce fichier (par exemple, la "
+"non extensibilité, l’impossibilité de distinguer entre les options par "
+"montage ou par superbloc)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The file contains lines of the form:"
+msgstr "Ce fichier contient des lignes de la forme suivante :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"36 35 98:0 /mnt1 /mnt2 rw,noatime master:1 - ext3 /dev/root rw,errors=continue\n"
+"(1)(2)(3)   (4)   (5)      (6)      (7)   (8) (9)   (10)         (11)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"36 35 98:0 /mnt1 /mnt2 rw,noatime master:1 - ext3 /dev/root rw,errors=continue\n"
+"(1)(2)(3)   (4)   (5)      (6)      (7)   (8) (9)   (10)         (11)\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The numbers in parentheses are labels for the descriptions below:"
+msgstr ""
+"Les nombres entre parenthèses sont des étiquettes pour les descriptions "
+"suivantes :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(1)"
+msgstr "(1)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "mount ID: a unique ID for the mount (may be reused after B<umount>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"ID du montage : identifiant unique du montage (peut être réutilisé après un "
+"B<umount>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(2)"
+msgstr "(2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"parent ID: the ID of the parent mount (or of self for the root of this mount "
+"namespace's mount tree)."
+msgstr ""
+"ID du parent ID : identifiant du montage parent (ou de lui-même pour la "
+"racine de l’arbre de montage de l’espace de noms)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If a new mount is stacked on top of a previous existing mount (so that it "
+"hides the existing mount) at pathname P, then the parent of the new mount is "
+"the previous mount at that location.  Thus, when looking at all the mounts "
+"stacked at a particular location, the top-most mount is the one that is not "
+"the parent of any other mount at the same location.  (Note, however, that "
+"this top-most mount will be accessible only if the longest path subprefix of "
+"P that is a mount point is not itself hidden by a stacked mount.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Si un nouveau montage est empilé sur un montage préexistant (cachant alors "
+"le montage préexistant) au chemin P, alors le parent du nouveau montage est "
+"le montage préexistant à cet endroit. Par conséquent, lors de l’examen de "
+"tous les montages empilés à un endroit particulier, le montage de plus haut "
+"niveau est celui qui n’est le parent d’aucun montage à cet endroit (il est à "
+"remarquer cependant que ce montage de plus haut niveau ne sera accessible "
+"que si le sous-préfixe le plus long de P qui est un point de montage n’est "
+"pas lui-même caché par un montage empilé)."
+
+#.  Miklos Szeredi, Nov 2017: The hidden one is the initramfs, I believe
+#.  mtk: In the initial mount namespace, this hidden ID has the value 0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the parent mount lies outside the process's root directory (see "
+"B<chroot>(2)), the ID shown here won't have a corresponding record in "
+"I<mountinfo> whose mount ID (field 1) matches this parent mount ID (because "
+"mounts that lie outside the process's root directory are not shown in "
+"I<mountinfo>).  As a special case of this point, the process's root mount "
+"may have a parent mount (for the initramfs filesystem) that lies outside the "
+"process's root directory, and an entry for that mount will not appear in "
+"I<mountinfo>."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le montage parent réside en dehors du répertoire racine du processus "
+"(consulter B<chroot>(2)), l’ID montré ici n’aura pas un enregistrement "
+"correspondant dans I<mountinfo> dont l’ID de montage (champ 1) correspond à "
+"l’ID du montage parent (parce que les montages qui résident en dehors du "
+"répertoire racine du processus ne sont pas montrés dans I<mountinfo>). Comme "
+"cas spécial de ce point, le montage racine du processus peut avoir un "
+"montage parent (pour le système de fichiers initramfs) qui réside en dehors "
+"du répertoire racine du processus, et un enregistrement pour ce montage "
+"n’apparaîtra pas dans I<mountinfo>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(3)"
+msgstr "(3)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"major:minor: the value of I<st_dev> for files on this filesystem (see "
+"B<stat>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"majeur:mineur : valeur de I<st_dev> pour les fichiers sur ce système de "
+"fichiers (consulter B<stat>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(4)"
+msgstr "(4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"root: the pathname of the directory in the filesystem which forms the root "
+"of this mount."
+msgstr ""
+"racine : le chemin du répertoire dans le système de fichiers qui forme la "
+"racine de ce montage."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(5)"
+msgstr "(5)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"mount point: the pathname of the mount point relative to the process's root "
+"directory."
+msgstr ""
+"point de montage : point de montage relatif au répertoire racine du "
+"processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(6)"
+msgstr "(6)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "mount options: per-mount options (see B<mount>(2))."
+msgstr "options de montage : options par montage (consulter B<mount>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(7)"
+msgstr "(7)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"optional fields: zero or more fields of the form \"tag[:value]\"; see below."
+msgstr ""
+"champs facultatifs : zéro ou plusieurs champs de la forme « étiquette[:"
+"valeur] » (voir ci-après)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(8)"
+msgstr "(8)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "separator: the end of the optional fields is marked by a single hyphen."
+msgstr ""
+"séparateur : la fin des champs facultatifs est marquée par un tiret unique."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(9)"
+msgstr "(9)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "filesystem type: the filesystem type in the form \"type[.subtype]\"."
+msgstr ""
+"type de système de fichiers : type du système de fichiers de la forme "
+"« type[.soustype] »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(10)"
+msgstr "(10)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "mount source: filesystem-specific information or \"none\"."
+msgstr ""
+"source du montage : informations spécifiques au système de fichiers ou "
+"« none »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(11)"
+msgstr "(11)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "super options: per-superblock options (see B<mount>(2))."
+msgstr "options super : options par superbloc (consulter B<mount>(2))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Currently, the possible optional fields are I<shared>, I<master>, "
+"I<propagate_from>, and I<unbindable>.  See B<mount_namespaces>(7)  for a "
+"description of these fields.  Parsers should ignore all unrecognized "
+"optional fields."
+msgstr ""
+"Actuellement, les champs facultatifs possibles sont I<shared>, I<master>, "
+"I<propagate_from> et I<unbindable>. Consulter B<mount_namespaces>(7) pour "
+"leurs descriptions. Les analyseurs syntaxiques devraient ignorer tous les "
+"champs facultatifs non reconnus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For more information on mount propagation see I<Documentation/filesystems/"
+"sharedsubtree.rst> (or I<Documentation/filesystems/sharedsubtree.txt> before "
+"Linux 5.8)  in the Linux kernel source tree."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour plus d'informations sur les propagations de montage, consulter "
+"I<Documentation/filesystems/sharedsubtree.rst> (ou I<Documentation/"
+"filesystems/sharedsubtree.txt> avant Linux 5.8) dans l'arborescence des "
+"sources du noyau Linux."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</mounts> (since Linux 2.4.19)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</mounts> (depuis Linux 2.4.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file lists all the filesystems currently mounted in the process's mount "
+"namespace (see B<mount_namespaces>(7)).  The format of this file is "
+"documented in B<fstab>(5)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier liste tous les systèmes de fichiers actuellement montés dans "
+"l’espace de noms montage du processus (consulter B<mount_namespaces>(7)). Le "
+"format de ce fichier est documenté dans B<fstab>(5)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 2.6.15, this file is pollable: after opening the file for "
+"reading, a change in this file (i.e., a filesystem mount or unmount) causes "
+"B<select>(2)  to mark the file descriptor as having an exceptional "
+"condition, and B<poll>(2)  and B<epoll_wait>(2)  mark the file as having a "
+"priority event (B<POLLPRI>).  (Before Linux 2.6.30, a change in this file "
+"was indicated by the file descriptor being marked as readable for "
+"B<select>(2), and being marked as having an error condition for B<poll>(2)  "
+"and B<epoll_wait>(2).)"
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 2.6.15, ce fichier peut être consulté : après l’ouverture du "
+"fichier en lecture, une modification dans ce fichier (c’est-à-dire un "
+"montage ou démontage de système de fichiers) fait que B<select>(2) marque le "
+"descripteur de fichier comme ayant une condition exceptionnelle, et "
+"B<poll>(2) et B<epoll_wait>(2) marquent le fichier comme ayant un évènement "
+"de priorité (B<POLLPRI>) (avant Linux 2.6.30, une modification dans ce "
+"fichier était indiquée en marquant le descripteur de fichier comme lisible "
+"pour B<select>(2) et comme ayant une condition d’erreur pour B<poll>(2) et "
+"B<epoll_wait>(2).)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</mountstats> (since Linux 2.6.17)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</mountstats> (depuis Linux 2.6.17)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file exports information (statistics, configuration information)  about "
+"the mounts in the process's mount namespace (see B<mount_namespaces>(7)).  "
+"Lines in this file have the form:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier exporte des informations (statistiques, configuration) relatives "
+"aux montages dans l'espace de noms montage du processus (consulter "
+"B<mount_namespaces>(7)). Les lignes de ce fichier sont de la forme :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"device /dev/sda7 mounted on /home with fstype ext3 [stats]\n"
+"(       1      )            ( 2 )             (3 ) (  4  )\n"
+msgstr ""
+"device /dev/sda7 mounted on /home with fstype ext3 [stats]\n"
+"(       1      )            ( 2 )             (3 ) (  4  )\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The fields in each line are:"
+msgstr "Les champs de chaque ligne sont :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The name of the mounted device (or \"nodevice\" if there is no corresponding "
+"device)."
+msgstr ""
+"Le nom du périphérique monté (ou «\\ nodevice\\ » s'il n'y a pas de "
+"périphérique correspondant)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The mount point within the filesystem tree."
+msgstr "Le point de montage dans l'arborescence du système de fichiers."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The filesystem type."
+msgstr "Le type du système de fichiers."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Optional statistics and configuration information.  Currently (as at Linux "
+"2.6.26), only NFS filesystems export information via this field."
+msgstr ""
+"Statistiques optionnelles et informations de configuration. Actuellement "
+"(Linux\\ 2.6.26), seuls les systèmes de fichiers NFS exportent des "
+"informations à travers ce champ."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This file is readable only by the owner of the process."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est accessible en lecture que par le propriétaire du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</net> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</net> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See the description of I</proc/net>."
+msgstr "Consulter la description de I</proc/net>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</ns/> (since Linux 3.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</ns/> (depuis Linux 3.0)"
+
+#.  See commit 6b4e306aa3dc94a0545eb9279475b1ab6209a31f
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a subdirectory containing one entry for each namespace that supports "
+"being manipulated by B<setns>(2).  For more information, see "
+"B<namespaces>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d'un sous-répertoire contenant un enregistrement pour chaque "
+"espace de noms qui peut être manipulé avec B<setns>(2). Pour plus de "
+"précisions, consulter B<namespaces>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</numa_maps> (since Linux 2.6.14)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</numa_maps> (depuis Linux 2.6.14)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<numa>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<numa>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</oom_adj> (since Linux 2.6.11)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</oom_adj> (depuis Linux 2.6.11)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to adjust the score used to select which process "
+"should be killed in an out-of-memory (OOM) situation.  The kernel uses this "
+"value for a bit-shift operation of the process's I<oom_score> value: valid "
+"values are in the range -16 to +15, plus the special value -17, which "
+"disables OOM-killing altogether for this process.  A positive score "
+"increases the likelihood of this process being killed by the OOM-killer; a "
+"negative score decreases the likelihood."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet d'ajuster la notation utilisée pour sélectionner le "
+"processus qui sera tué dans une situation de mémoire saturée. Le noyau "
+"utilise cette valeur pour une opération de décalage sur la valeur "
+"I<oom_score> du processus : les valeurs valables sont dans l'intervalle de "
+"-16 à +15 plus la valeur spéciale -17, qui désactive complètement la mise à "
+"mort sur mémoire saturée du processus. Une notation négative diminue la "
+"probabilité."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid ""
+"The default value for this file is 0; a new process inherits its parent's "
+"I<oom_adj> setting.  A process must be privileged (B<CAP_SYS_RESOURCE>)  to "
+"update this file."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut de ce fichier est 0 ; un nouveau processus hérite de la "
+"valeur I<oom_adj> de son parent. Un processus doit être privilégié "
+"(B<CAP_SYS_RESOURCE>) pour mettre à jour ce fichier."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 2.6.36, use of this file is deprecated in favor of I</proc/"
+">pidI</oom_score_adj>."
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 2.6.36, l'utilisation de ce fichier est déconseillée en faveur "
+"de I</proc/>pidI</oom_score_adj>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</oom_score> (since Linux 2.6.11)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</oom_score> (depuis Linux 2.6.11)"
+
+#.  See mm/oom_kill.c::badness() before Linux 2.6.36 sources
+#.  See mm/oom_kill.c::oom_badness() after Linux 2.6.36
+#.  commit a63d83f427fbce97a6cea0db2e64b0eb8435cd10
+#.  See mm/oom_kill.c::badness() before Linux 2.6.36 sources
+#.  See mm/oom_kill.c::oom_badness() after Linux 2.6.36
+#.  commit a63d83f427fbce97a6cea0db2e64b0eb8435cd10
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file displays the current score that the kernel gives to this process "
+"for the purpose of selecting a process for the OOM-killer.  A higher score "
+"means that the process is more likely to be selected by the OOM-killer.  The "
+"basis for this score is the amount of memory used by the process, with "
+"increases (+) or decreases (-) for factors including:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique la notation actuelle donnée par le noyau pour "
+"sélectionner un processus pour une mise à mort sur mémoire saturée. Une "
+"notation élevée signifie que le processus a plus de chance d'être "
+"sélectionné pour une mise à mort sur mémoire saturée. La base de cette "
+"notation est la quantité de mémoire utilisée par le processus. Cette "
+"notation peut augmenter (+) ou diminuer (-) en fonction des facteurs "
+"suivants :"
+
+#.  More precisely, if it has CAP_SYS_ADMIN or (pre 2.6.36) CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "whether the process is privileged (-)."
+msgstr "le processus est privilégié (-)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 2.6.36 the following factors were also used in the calculation "
+"of oom_score:"
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 2.6.36 les facteurs suivants étaient aussi utilisés dans le "
+"calcul de I<oom_score> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "whether the process creates a lot of children using B<fork>(2)  (+);"
+msgstr "le processus crée beaucoup d'enfants avec B<fork>(2) (+) ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"whether the process has been running a long time, or has used a lot of CPU "
+"time (-);"
+msgstr ""
+"le processus s'exécute depuis longtemps ou a consommé beaucoup de temps "
+"processeur (-) ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "whether the process has a low nice value (i.e., E<gt> 0) (+); and"
+msgstr ""
+"le processeur a une faible valeur de courtoisie (c'est-à-dire positive) (+) ;"
+
+#.  More precisely, if it has CAP_SYS_RAWIO
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "whether the process is making direct hardware access (-)."
+msgstr "le processus effectue des accès matériel directs (-)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<oom_score> also reflects the adjustment specified by the "
+"I<oom_score_adj> or I<oom_adj> setting for the process."
+msgstr ""
+"I<oom_score> reflète également l'ajustement indiqué dans les réglages "
+"I<oom_score_adj> ou I<oom_adj> du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</oom_score_adj> (since Linux 2.6.36)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</oom_score_adj> (depuis Linux 2.6.36)"
+
+#.  Text taken from Linux 3.7 Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to adjust the badness heuristic used to select which "
+"process gets killed in out-of-memory conditions."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet d'ajuster l'heuristique de mauvaise conduite (« badness ») "
+"utilisée pour sélectionner le processus qui sera tué dans une situation de "
+"mémoire saturée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The badness heuristic assigns a value to each candidate task ranging from 0 "
+"(never kill) to 1000 (always kill) to determine which process is targeted.  "
+"The units are roughly a proportion along that range of allowed memory the "
+"process may allocate from, based on an estimation of its current memory and "
+"swap use.  For example, if a task is using all allowed memory, its badness "
+"score will be 1000.  If it is using half of its allowed memory, its score "
+"will be 500."
+msgstr ""
+"L'heuristique de mauvaise conduite assigne une valeur à chaque tâche "
+"candidate entre 0 (ne jamais tuer) et 1000 (toujours tuer) pour déterminer "
+"le processus ciblé. Les unités sont à peu près proportionnelles à la "
+"quantité de mémoire allouée dont le processus pourrait bénéficier, à partir "
+"de l'estimation de son utilisation actuelle de mémoire et d'espace "
+"d'échange. Par exemple si une tâche utilise toute la mémoire allouée, sa "
+"notation de mauvaise conduite sera 1000. S'il utilise la moitié de sa "
+"mémoire alloué, sa notation sera 500."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"There is an additional factor included in the badness score: root processes "
+"are given 3% extra memory over other tasks."
+msgstr ""
+"Un autre facteur est inclus dans la notation de mauvaise conduite : 3 % de "
+"mémoire supplémentaire est allouée aux processus du superutilisateur par "
+"rapport aux autres tâches."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The amount of \"allowed\" memory depends on the context in which the OOM-"
+"killer was called.  If it is due to the memory assigned to the allocating "
+"task's cpuset being exhausted, the allowed memory represents the set of mems "
+"assigned to that cpuset (see B<cpuset>(7)).  If it is due to a mempolicy's "
+"node(s) being exhausted, the allowed memory represents the set of mempolicy "
+"nodes.  If it is due to a memory limit (or swap limit) being reached, the "
+"allowed memory is that configured limit.  Finally, if it is due to the "
+"entire system being out of memory, the allowed memory represents all "
+"allocatable resources."
+msgstr ""
+"La quantité de mémoire « permise » dépend du contexte dans lequel la mise à "
+"mort sur mémoire saturée a été effectuée. Si elle est causée par la "
+"saturation de mémoire assignée au cpuset de tâche allouant, la mémoire "
+"permise représente l'ensemble de mems (accès mémoire) assignés à ce cpuset "
+"(consulter B<cpuset>(7)). Si elle est provoquée par la saturation de nœud(s) "
+"de mempolicy, la mémoire permise représente l'ensemble de nœuds de "
+"mempolicy. Si elle est due à l'atteinte d'une limite de mémoire (ou limite "
+"d'espace d'échange), la mémoire allouée est cette limite configurée. Enfin, "
+"si la cause est la saturation de mémoire du système complet, la mémoire "
+"permise représente toutes les ressources allouables."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value of I<oom_score_adj> is added to the badness score before it is "
+"used to determine which task to kill.  Acceptable values range from -1000 "
+"(OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) to +1000 (OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX).  This allows user space to "
+"control the preference for OOM-killing, ranging from always preferring a "
+"certain task or completely disabling it from OOM-killing.  The lowest "
+"possible value, -1000, is equivalent to disabling OOM-killing entirely for "
+"that task, since it will always report a badness score of 0."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur de I<oom_score_adj> est ajoutée à la notation de mauvaise conduite "
+"avant qu'elle ne soit utilisée pour déterminer la tâche à tuer. Les valeurs "
+"acceptables sont comprises entre -1000 (OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) et +1000 "
+"(OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX). Cela permet à l'espace utilisateur de contrôler les "
+"préférences de mise à mort sur mémoire saturée, entre toujours préférer une "
+"tâche en particulier ou désactiver complètement la mise à mort sur mémoire "
+"saturée. La plus faible valeur possible, -1000, est équivalente à désactiver "
+"complètement la mise à mort sur mémoire saturée pour cette tâche, puisque la "
+"notation de mauvaise conduite sera toujours 0."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Consequently, it is very simple for user space to define the amount of "
+"memory to consider for each task.  Setting an I<oom_score_adj> value of "
+"+500, for example, is roughly equivalent to allowing the remainder of tasks "
+"sharing the same system, cpuset, mempolicy, or memory controller resources "
+"to use at least 50% more memory.  A value of -500, on the other hand, would "
+"be roughly equivalent to discounting 50% of the task's allowed memory from "
+"being considered as scoring against the task."
+msgstr ""
+"Par conséquent, il est trivial pour l'espace utilisateur de définir la "
+"quantité de mémoire à considérer pour chaque tâche. Configurer une valeur "
+"I<oom_score_adj> de +500, par exemple, est à peu près équivalent à permettre "
+"au reste des tâches partageant les mêmes ressources du système, de cpuset, "
+"de mempolicy ou du contrôleur de mémoire d'utiliser au moins 50 % de mémoire "
+"en plus. Une valeur de -500, au contraire, serait à peu près équivalente à "
+"ne prendre en compte que la moitié de l'espace mémoire alloué à la tâche "
+"pour la notation contre cette tâche."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For backward compatibility with previous kernels, I</proc/>pidI</oom_adj> "
+"can still be used to tune the badness score.  Its value is scaled linearly "
+"with I<oom_score_adj>."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour des raisons de compatibilité ascendante avec les précédents noyaux, I</"
+"proc/>pidI</oom_adj> peut encore être utilisé pour ajuster la notation de "
+"mauvaise conduite. Sa valeur est mise à l'échelle linéairement avec "
+"I<oom_score_adj>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Writing to I</proc/>pidI</oom_score_adj> or I</proc/>pidI</oom_adj> will "
+"change the other with its scaled value."
+msgstr ""
+"Écrire vers I</proc/>pidI</oom_score_adj> ou I</proc/>pidI</oom_adj> "
+"modifiera l'autre avec sa valeur mise à l'échelle."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<choom>(1)  program provides a command-line interface for adjusting the "
+"I<oom_score_adj> value of a running process or a newly executed command."
+msgstr ""
+"Le programme B<choom>(1) fournit une interface en ligne de commande pour "
+"ajuster la valeur de I<oom_score_adj> d’un processus en cours d’exécution ou "
+"d’une commande nouvellement exécutée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</pagemap> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</pagemap> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file shows the mapping of each of the process's virtual pages into "
+"physical page frames or swap area.  It contains one 64-bit value for each "
+"virtual page, with the bits set as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier montre le mappage de chacune des pages virtuelles du processus "
+"dans les cadres de pages physiques ou de la zone d’échange (swap). Il "
+"contient une valeur de 64 bits pour chacune des pages virtuelles, avec les "
+"bits définis ainsi :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "63"
+msgstr "63"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "If set, the page is present in RAM."
+msgstr "Si défini, la page est présente en RAM."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "62"
+msgstr "62"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "If set, the page is in swap space"
+msgstr "Si défini, la page est dans la zone d’échange."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "61 (since Linux 3.5)"
+msgstr "61 (depuis Linux 3.5)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The page is a file-mapped page or a shared anonymous page."
+msgstr ""
+"La page est une page mappée dans un fichier ou une page anonyme partagée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "60\\[en]58 (since Linux 3.11)"
+msgstr "60\\[en]58 (depuis Linux 3.11)"
+
+#.  Not quite true; see commit 541c237c0923f567c9c4cabb8a81635baadc713f
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Zero"
+msgstr "Zéro"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "57 (since Linux 5.14)"
+msgstr "57 (depuis Linux 5.14)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "If set, the page is write-protected through B<userfaultfd>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Si défini, la page est protégée en écriture à travers B<userfaultfd>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "56 (since Linux 4.2)"
+msgstr "56 (depuis Linux 4.2)"
+
+#.  commit 77bb499bb60f4b79cca7d139c8041662860fcf87
+#.  commit 83b4b0bb635eee2b8e075062e4e008d1bc110ed7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The page is exclusively mapped."
+msgstr "La page est exclusivement mappée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "55 (since Linux 3.11)"
+msgstr "55 (depuis Linux 3.11)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"PTE is soft-dirty (see the kernel source file I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/"
+"soft-dirty.rst>)."
+msgstr ""
+"PTE est « soft-dirty » (consulter le fichier des sources du noyau "
+"I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "54\\[en]0"
+msgstr "54\\[en]0"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the page is present in RAM (bit 63), then these bits provide the page "
+"frame number, which can be used to index I</proc/kpageflags> and I</proc/"
+"kpagecount>.  If the page is present in swap (bit 62), then bits 4\\[en]0 "
+"give the swap type, and bits 54\\[en]5 encode the swap offset."
+msgstr ""
+"Si la page est présente en RAM (bit 63), alors ces bits fournissent le "
+"numéro de cadre de page qui peut être utilisé pour indicer I</proc/"
+"kpageflags> et I</proc/kpagecount>. Si la page est présente en zone "
+"d’échange (bit 62), alors les bits 4\\[en]0 donnent le type de swap et les "
+"bits 54\\[en]5 encodent le décalage de swap."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 3.11, bits 60\\[en]55 were used to encode the base-2 log of the "
+"page size."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 3.11, les bits 60\\[en]55 étaient utilisés pour encoder le log "
+"base 2 de la taille de page."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"To employ I</proc/>pidI</pagemap> efficiently, use I</proc/>pidI</maps> to "
+"determine which areas of memory are actually mapped and seek to skip over "
+"unmapped regions."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour utiliser I</proc/>pidI</pagemap> efficacement, il faut utiliser I</proc/"
+">pidI</maps> pour déterminer quelles zones de mémoire sont réellement "
+"mappées et chercher à ignorer les régions non mappées."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/>pidI</pagemap> file is present only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> kernel configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/>pidI</smaps> n'est présent que si l'option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> a été activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</personality> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</personality> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#.  commit 478307230810d7e2a753ed220db9066dfdf88718
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This read-only file exposes the process's execution domain, as set by "
+"B<personality>(2).  The value is displayed in hexadecimal notation."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier en lecture seule expose le domaine d’exécution du processus comme "
+"défini par B<personality>(2). La valeur est affichée en notation "
+"hexadécimale."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</root>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</root>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"UNIX and Linux support the idea of a per-process root of the filesystem, set "
+"by the B<chroot>(2)  system call.  This file is a symbolic link that points "
+"to the process's root directory, and behaves in the same way as I<exe>, and "
+"I<fd/*>."
+msgstr ""
+"UNIX et Linux gèrent une notion de racine du système de fichiers par "
+"processus, configurée avec l'appel système B<chroot>(2). Ce fichier est un "
+"lien symbolique qui pointe vers le répertoire racine du processus, et se "
+"comporte de la même façon que I<exe> et I<fd/*>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note however that this file is not merely a symbolic link.  It provides the "
+"same view of the filesystem (including namespaces and the set of per-process "
+"mounts) as the process itself.  An example illustrates this point.  In one "
+"terminal, we start a shell in new user and mount namespaces, and in that "
+"shell we create some new mounts:"
+msgstr ""
+"Il est cependant à remarquer que ce fichier n’est pas simplement un lien "
+"symbolique. Il fournit la même vue du système de fichiers (incluant les "
+"espaces de noms et l’ensemble des montages par processus) que le processus "
+"lui-même. Un exemple illustre ce point. Dans un terminal, démarrer un "
+"interpréteur de commandes dans des nouveaux espaces de noms utilisateur et "
+"montage, et dans cet interpréteur créer quelques nouveaux montages :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"$ B<PS1=\\[aq]sh1# \\[aq] unshare -Urnm>\n"
+"sh1# B<mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /etc>  # Mount empty tmpfs at /etc\n"
+"sh1# B<mount --bind /usr /dev>     # Mount /usr at /dev\n"
+"sh1# B<echo $$>\n"
+"27123\n"
+msgstr ""
+"$ B<PS1=\\[aq]sh1# \\[aq] unshare -Urnm>\n"
+"sh1# B<mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /etc>  # Montage d’un tmpfs vide à /etc\n"
+"sh1# B<mount --bind /usr /dev>     # Montage de /usr à /dev\n"
+"sh1# B<echo $$>\n"
+"27123\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In a second terminal window, in the initial mount namespace, we look at the "
+"contents of the corresponding mounts in the initial and new namespaces:"
+msgstr ""
+"Dans une seconde fenêtre de terminal, dans l’espace de noms initial montage, "
+"chercher le contenu des montages correspondants dans les espaces de noms "
+"initial et nouveau :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"$ B<PS1=\\[aq]sh2# \\[aq] sudo sh>\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /etc | wc -l>                  # In initial NS\n"
+"309\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /proc/27123/root/etc | wc -l>  # /etc in other NS\n"
+"0                                     # The empty tmpfs dir\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /dev | wc -l>                  # In initial NS\n"
+"205\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /proc/27123/root/dev | wc -l>  # /dev in other NS\n"
+"11                                    # Actually bind\n"
+"                                      # mounted to /usr\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /usr | wc -l>                  # /usr in initial NS\n"
+"11\n"
+msgstr ""
+"$ B<PS1=\\[aq]sh2# \\[aq] sudo sh>\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /etc | wc -l>                  # Dans l’espace de noms initial\n"
+"309\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /proc/27123/root/etc | wc -l>  # /etc dans un autre espace de noms\n"
+"0                                     # Le répertoire vide tmpfs\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /dev | wc -l>                  # Dans l’espace de noms initial\n"
+"205\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /proc/27123/root/dev | wc -l>  # /dev dans un autre espace de noms\n"
+"11                                    # Réellement monté\n"
+"                                      # bind dans /usr\n"
+"sh2# B<ls /usr | wc -l>                  # /usr dans l’espace de noms initial\n"
+"11\n"
+
+#.  The following was still true as at kernel 2.6.13
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In a multithreaded process, the contents of the I</proc/>pidI</root> "
+"symbolic link are not available if the main thread has already terminated "
+"(typically by calling B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans un traitement multiprocessus, le contenu du lien symbolique I</proc/"
+">pidI</root> n'est pas disponible si le thread principal est déjà terminé "
+"(typiquement par un appel à B<pthread_exit>(3)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</projid_map> (since Linux 3.7)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</projid_map> (depuis Linux 3.7)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</seccomp> (Linux 2.6.12 to Linux 2.6.22)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</seccomp> (Linux 2.6.12 à Linux 2.6.22)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to read and change the process's secure computing "
+"(seccomp) mode setting.  It contains the value 0 if the process is not in "
+"seccomp mode, and 1 if the process is in strict seccomp mode (see "
+"B<seccomp>(2)).  Writing 1 to this file places the process irreversibly in "
+"strict seccomp mode.  (Further attempts to write to the file fail with the "
+"B<EPERM> error.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet de lire et modifier le réglage du mode seccomp (secure "
+"computing) du processus. Il contient la valeur 0 si le processus n’est pas "
+"dans ce mode et 1 si le processus est dans le mode seccomp strict (consulter "
+"B<seccomp>(2)). Écrire 1 dans ce fichier place le processus en mode seccomp "
+"strict de manière irréversible (des tentatives ultérieures d’écrire dans ce "
+"fichier échoueront avec l’erreur B<EPERM>)."
+
+#
+#
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sessionid
+#. 	  commit 1e0bd7550ea9cf474b1ad4c6ff5729a507f75fdc
+#.        CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.25; read-only; only readable by real UID
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/sched
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.23
+#.        CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, and additional fields if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#.        Displays various scheduling parameters
+#.        This file can be written, to reset stats
+#.        The set of fields exposed by this file have changed
+#. 	  significantly over time.
+#.        commit 43ae34cb4cd650d1eb4460a8253a8e747ba052ac
+#.  FIXME Describe /proc/[pid]/schedstats and
+#.        /proc/[pid]/task/[tid]/schedstats
+#.        Added in Linux 2.6.9
+#.        CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In Linux 2.6.23, this file went away, to be replaced by the B<prctl>(2)  "
+"B<PR_GET_SECCOMP> and B<PR_SET_SECCOMP> operations (and later by "
+"B<seccomp>(2)  and the I<Seccomp> field in I</proc/>pidI</status>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans Linux_2.6.23, ce fichier a disparu pour être remplacé par les "
+"opérations de B<prctl>(2) B<PR_GET_SECCOMP> et B<PR_SET_SECCOMP> (et plus "
+"tard par B<seccomp>(2) et le champ I<Seccomp> dans I</proc/>pidI</status>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</setgroups> (since Linux 3.19)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</setgroups> (depuis Linux 3.19)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</smaps> (since Linux 2.6.14)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</smaps> (depuis Linux 2.6.14)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file shows memory consumption for each of the process's mappings.  (The "
+"B<pmap>(1)  command displays similar information, in a form that may be "
+"easier for parsing.)  For each mapping there is a series of lines such as "
+"the following:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier affiche la mémoire utilisée par chacun des mappages du processus "
+"(la commande B<pmap>(1) affiche des informations similaires dans une forme "
+"plus propice à une analyse). Pour chacun des mappages, il y a une série de "
+"lignes telles que les suivantes :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"00400000-0048a000 r-xp 00000000 fd:03 960637       /bin/bash\n"
+"Size:                552 kB\n"
+"Rss:                 460 kB\n"
+"Pss:                 100 kB\n"
+"Shared_Clean:        452 kB\n"
+"Shared_Dirty:          0 kB\n"
+"Private_Clean:         8 kB\n"
+"Private_Dirty:         0 kB\n"
+"Referenced:          460 kB\n"
+"Anonymous:             0 kB\n"
+"AnonHugePages:         0 kB\n"
+"ShmemHugePages:        0 kB\n"
+"ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB\n"
+"Swap:                  0 kB\n"
+"KernelPageSize:        4 kB\n"
+"MMUPageSize:           4 kB\n"
+"Locked:                0 kB\n"
+"ProtectionKey:         0\n"
+"VmFlags: rd ex mr mw me dw\n"
+msgstr ""
+"00400000-0048a000 r-xp 00000000 fd:03 960637       /bin/bash\n"
+"Size:                552 kB\n"
+"Rss:                 460 kB\n"
+"Pss:                 100 kB\n"
+"Shared_Clean:        452 kB\n"
+"Shared_Dirty:          0 kB\n"
+"Private_Clean:         8 kB\n"
+"Private_Dirty:         0 kB\n"
+"Referenced:          460 kB\n"
+"Anonymous:             0 kB\n"
+"AnonHugePages:         0 kB\n"
+"ShmemHugePages:        0 kB\n"
+"ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB\n"
+"Swap:                  0 kB\n"
+"KernelPageSize:        4 kB\n"
+"MMUPageSize:           4 kB\n"
+"Locked:                0 kB\n"
+"ProtectionKey:         0\n"
+"VmFlags: rd ex mr mw me dw\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The first of these lines shows the same information as is displayed for the "
+"mapping in I</proc/>pidI</maps>.  The following lines show the size of the "
+"mapping, the amount of the mapping that is currently resident in RAM "
+"(\"Rss\"), the process's proportional share of this mapping (\"Pss\"), the "
+"number of clean and dirty shared pages in the mapping, and the number of "
+"clean and dirty private pages in the mapping.  \"Referenced\" indicates the "
+"amount of memory currently marked as referenced or accessed.  \"Anonymous\" "
+"shows the amount of memory that does not belong to any file.  \"Swap\" shows "
+"how much would-be-anonymous memory is also used, but out on swap."
+msgstr ""
+"La première de ces lignes montre les mêmes informations que celles affichées "
+"pour le mappage dans I</proc/>pidI</maps>. Les lignes suivantes montrent la "
+"taille du mappage, la quantité de mappage actuellement résidente en mémoire "
+"vive (« Rss »), le partage équitable (« proportional share ») de ce mappage "
+"pour le processus (« Pss »), le nombre de pages partagées propres ou sales "
+"du mappage et le nombre de pages privées propres ou sales du mappage. "
+"« Referenced » indique la quantité de mémoire actuellement marquée comme "
+"référencée ou accédée. « Anonymous » montre la quantité de mémoire qui "
+"n’appartient à aucun fichier. « Swap » montre la quantité de mémoire aussi "
+"utilisée qui serait anonyme, mais est en espace d’échange."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The \"KernelPageSize\" line (available since Linux 2.6.29)  is the page size "
+"used by the kernel to back the virtual memory area.  This matches the size "
+"used by the MMU in the majority of cases.  However, one counter-example "
+"occurs on PPC64 kernels whereby a kernel using 64 kB as a base page size may "
+"still use 4 kB pages for the MMU on older processors.  To distinguish the "
+"two attributes, the \"MMUPageSize\" line (also available since Linux "
+"2.6.29)  reports the page size used by the MMU."
+msgstr ""
+"L’entrée « KernelPageSize » (disponible depuis Linux 2.6.29) est la taille "
+"de page utilisée par le noyau pour sauvegarder une zone de mémoire virtuelle "
+"(VMA). Cela correspond à la taille utilisée par le MMU dans la majorité des "
+"cas. Cependant, un contre-exemple existe sur les noyaux PPC64 où un noyau "
+"utilisant 64 K comme taille de page de base pourrait encore utiliser 4 K "
+"pages pour le MMU sur les anciens processeurs. Pour différencier les deux "
+"attributs, la ligne « MMUPageSize » (disponible aussi depuis Linux 2.6.29) "
+"indique la taille de page utilisée par le MMU."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The \"Locked\" indicates whether the mapping is locked in memory or not."
+msgstr "La ligne « Locked » indique si le mappage est verrouillée en mémoire."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The \"ProtectionKey\" line (available since Linux 4.9, on x86 only)  "
+"contains the memory protection key (see B<pkeys>(7))  associated with the "
+"virtual memory area.  This entry is present only if the kernel was built "
+"with the B<CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS> configuration option "
+"(since Linux 4.6)."
+msgstr ""
+"La ligne « ProtectionKey » (disponible depuis Linux 4.9, sur x86 seulement) "
+"contient la clé de protection mémoire (consulter B<pkeys>(7)) associée avec "
+"la zone de mémoire virtuelle. Cet enregistrement est présent seulement si le "
+"noyau a été construit avec l’option de configuration "
+"B<CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS> (depuis Linux 4.6)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The \"VmFlags\" line (available since Linux 3.8)  represents the kernel "
+"flags associated with the virtual memory area, encoded using the following "
+"two-letter codes:"
+msgstr ""
+"La ligne « VmFlags » (disponible depuis Linux 3.8) représente les attributs "
+"du noyau, associés à la zone de mémoire virtuelle, encodés en utilisant les "
+"codes de deux lettres suivants :"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "rd"
+msgstr "rd"
+
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  KPF_ZERO_PAGE: commit 56873f43abdcd574b25105867a990f067747b2f4
+#. type: tbl table
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  KPF_IDLE: commit f074a8f49eb87cde95ac9d040ad5e7ea4f029738
+#. type: tbl table
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  KPF_IDLE: commit f074a8f49eb87cde95ac9d040ad5e7ea4f029738
+#. type: tbl table
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: proc.5.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  KPF_IDLE: commit f074a8f49eb87cde95ac9d040ad5e7ea4f029738
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "-"
+msgstr "-"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "readable"
+msgstr "accessible en lecture"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "wr"
+msgstr "wr"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "writable"
+msgstr "accessible en écriture"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ex"
+msgstr "ex"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "executable"
+msgstr "exécutable"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "sh"
+msgstr "sh"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "shared"
+msgstr "partagé"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mr"
+msgstr "mr"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "may read"
+msgstr "peut lire"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mw"
+msgstr "mw"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "may write"
+msgstr "peut écrire"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "me"
+msgstr "me"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "may execute"
+msgstr "peut exécuter"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ms"
+msgstr "ms"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "may share"
+msgstr "peut partager"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "gd"
+msgstr "gd"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "stack segment grows down"
+msgstr "segment de pile diminue"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "pf"
+msgstr "pf"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "pure PFN range"
+msgstr "intervalle PFN pur"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "dw"
+msgstr "dw"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "disabled write to the mapped file"
+msgstr "écriture désactivée sur le fichier projeté"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "lo"
+msgstr "lo"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "pages are locked in memory"
+msgstr "pages verrouillées en mémoire"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "io"
+msgstr "io"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "memory mapped I/O area"
+msgstr "zone E/S mappée en mémoire "
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "sr"
+msgstr "sr"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "sequential read advise provided"
+msgstr "avertissement de lecture séquentielle fourni"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "rr"
+msgstr "rr"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "random read advise provided"
+msgstr "avertissement de lecture aléatoire fourni"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "dc"
+msgstr "dc"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "do not copy area on fork"
+msgstr "ne pas copier la zone lors d’un fourchage"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "de"
+msgstr "de"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "do not expand area on remapping"
+msgstr "ne pas étendre la zone lors d’un remappage"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ac"
+msgstr "ac"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "area is accountable"
+msgstr "zone pouvant répondre (accountable)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "nr"
+msgstr "nr"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "swap space is not reserved for the area"
+msgstr "espace d’échange non réservé pour la zone"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ht"
+msgstr "ht"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "area uses huge tlb pages"
+msgstr "zone utilisant des pages tlb volumineuses"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "sf"
+msgstr "sf"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "perform synchronous page faults (since Linux 4.15)"
+msgstr "accès synchrone aux « page faults » (depuis Linux 4.15)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "nl"
+msgstr "nl"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "non-linear mapping (removed in Linux 4.0)"
+msgstr "mappage non linéaire (retiré dans Linux 4.0)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ar"
+msgstr "ar"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "architecture specific flag"
+msgstr "drapeau spécifique à l'architecture"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "wf"
+msgstr "wf"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "wipe on fork (since Linux 4.14)"
+msgstr "effacement lors d’un fourchage (depuis Linux 4.14)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "dd"
+msgstr "dd"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "do not include area into core dump"
+msgstr "ne pas inclure la zone lors d’un vidage mémoire"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "sd"
+msgstr "sd"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "soft-dirty flag (since Linux 3.13)"
+msgstr "drapeau soft-dirty (depuis Linux 3.13)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mm"
+msgstr "mm"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mixed map area"
+msgstr "zone de mappage mixte"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "hg"
+msgstr "hg"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "huge page advise flag"
+msgstr "drapeau d’avertissement de page volumineuse"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "nh"
+msgstr "nh"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "no-huge page advise flag"
+msgstr "drapeau d’avertissement de page non volumineuse"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mg"
+msgstr "mg"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "mergeable advise flag"
+msgstr "drapeau d’avertissement de fusionnable"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "um"
+msgstr "um"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "userfaultfd missing pages tracking (since Linux 4.3)"
+msgstr "suivi d’userfaultfd de pages manquantes (depuis Linux 4.3)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "uw"
+msgstr "uw"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "userfaultfd wprotect pages tracking (since Linux 4.3)"
+msgstr "suivi d’userfaultfd de pages wprotect (depuis Linux 4.3)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/>pidI</smaps> file is present only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> kernel configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/>pidI</smaps> n'est présent que si l'option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> a été utilisée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</stack> (since Linux 2.6.29)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</stack> (depuis Linux 2.6.29)"
+
+#.  2ec220e27f5040aec1e88901c1b6ea3d135787ad
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file provides a symbolic trace of the function calls in this process's "
+"kernel stack.  This file is provided only if the kernel was built with the "
+"B<CONFIG_STACKTRACE> configuration option."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier fournit une trace symbolique des appels de fonction dans cette "
+"pile noyau du processus. Ce fichier n'existe que si le noyau a été compilé "
+"avec l'option de configuration B<CONFIG_STACKTRACE>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</stat>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</stat>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Status information about the process.  This is used by B<ps>(1).  It is "
+"defined in the kernel source file I<fs/proc/array.c>."
+msgstr ""
+"Informations sur l'état du processus. Utilisé par B<ps>(1). La définition se "
+"trouve dans I<fs/proc/array.c>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The fields, in order, with their proper B<scanf>(3)  format specifiers, are "
+"listed below.  Whether or not certain of these fields display valid "
+"information is governed by a ptrace access mode B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> "
+"| B<PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT> check (refer to B<ptrace>(2)).  If the check denies "
+"access, then the field value is displayed as 0.  The affected fields are "
+"indicated with the marking [PT]."
+msgstr ""
+"Les champs, dans l’ordre, avec leurs spécificateurs de format B<scanf>(3), "
+"sont listés ci-après. Que certains de ces champs affichent une information "
+"valable ou non est régi par la vérification du mode d’accès ptrace "
+"B<PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS> | B<PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT> (consulter "
+"B<ptrace>(2)). Si la vérification refuse l’accès, la valeur affichée est 0. "
+"Les champs affectés sont indiqués avec le marquage [PT]."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(1) I<pid> \\ %d"
+msgstr "(1) I<pid> \\ %d"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The process ID."
+msgstr "Identifiant du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(2) I<comm> \\ %s"
+msgstr "(2) I<comm> \\ %s"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The filename of the executable, in parentheses.  Strings longer than "
+"B<TASK_COMM_LEN> (16) characters (including the terminating null byte) are "
+"silently truncated.  This is visible whether or not the executable is "
+"swapped out."
+msgstr ""
+"Nom du fichier exécutable entre parenthèses. Les chaînes plus longues que "
+"B<TASK_COMM_LEN> (16) caractères (y compris l’octet NULL final) sont "
+"silencieusement tronquées. Cela indique si l'exécutable a été déchargé sur "
+"l'espace d'échange (« swappé ») ou pas."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(3) I<state> \\ %c"
+msgstr "(3) I<state> \\ %c"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "One of the following characters, indicating process state:"
+msgstr "Un des caractères suivants, indiquant l’état du processus :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "R"
+msgstr "R"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Running"
+msgstr "En cours d’exécution"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "S"
+msgstr "S"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Sleeping in an interruptible wait"
+msgstr "Endormi avec attente interruptible"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "D"
+msgstr "D"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Waiting in uninterruptible disk sleep"
+msgstr "Attendant dans un sommeil de disque non interruptible"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Z"
+msgstr "Z"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Zombie"
+msgstr "Zombie"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "T"
+msgstr "T"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Stopped (on a signal) or (before Linux 2.6.33) trace stopped"
+msgstr "Stoppé (par un signal) ou (avant Linux 2.6.33) trace stoppée"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "t"
+msgstr "t"
+
+#.  commit 44d90df6b757c59651ddd55f1a84f28132b50d29
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Tracing stop (Linux 2.6.33 onward)"
+msgstr "Suivi stoppé (depuis Linux 2.6.33)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "W"
+msgstr "W"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Paging (only before Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "Paging (seulement avant Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "X"
+msgstr "X"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Dead (from Linux 2.6.0 onward)"
+msgstr "Mort (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "x"
+msgstr "x"
+
+#.  commit 44d90df6b757c59651ddd55f1a84f28132b50d29
+#.  commit 74e37200de8e9c4e09b70c21c3f13c2071e77457
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Dead (Linux 2.6.33 to 3.13 only)"
+msgstr "Mort (Linux 2.6.33 à 3.13 seulement)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "K"
+msgstr "K"
+
+#.  commit 44d90df6b757c59651ddd55f1a84f28132b50d29
+#.  commit 74e37200de8e9c4e09b70c21c3f13c2071e77457
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Wakekill (Linux 2.6.33 to 3.13 only)"
+msgstr "Wakekill (Linux 2.6.33 à 3.13 seulement)"
+
+#.  commit 44d90df6b757c59651ddd55f1a84f28132b50d29
+#.  commit 74e37200de8e9c4e09b70c21c3f13c2071e77457
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Waking (Linux 2.6.33 to 3.13 only)"
+msgstr "Waking (Linux 2.6.33 à 3.13 seulement)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "P"
+msgstr "P"
+
+#.  commit f2530dc71cf0822f90bb63ea4600caaef33a66bb
+#.  commit 74e37200de8e9c4e09b70c21c3f13c2071e77457
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Parked (Linux 3.9 to 3.13 only)"
+msgstr "Parked (Linux 3.9 à 3.13 seulement)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I"
+msgstr "I"
+
+#.  commit 06eb61844d841d0032a9950ce7f8e783ee49c0d0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Idle (Linux 4.14 onward)"
+msgstr "Idle (à partir de Linux 4.14)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(4) I<ppid> \\ %d"
+msgstr "(4) I<ppid> \\ %d"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The PID of the parent of this process."
+msgstr "PID du parent du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(5) I<pgrp> \\ %d"
+msgstr "(5) I<pgrp> \\ %d"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The process group ID of the process."
+msgstr "Identifiant de groupe de processus du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(6) I<session> \\ %d"
+msgstr "(6) I<session> \\ %d"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The session ID of the process."
+msgstr "Identifiant de session du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(7) I<tty_nr> \\ %d"
+msgstr "(7) I<tty_nr> \\ %d"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The controlling terminal of the process.  (The minor device number is "
+"contained in the combination of bits 31 to 20 and 7 to 0; the major device "
+"number is in bits 15 to 8.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Terminal de contrôle du processus (le numéro mineur de périphérique dans la "
+"combinaison des bits 31 à 20 et 7 à 0 ; le numéro majeur dans les bits "
+"15 à 8)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(8) I<tpgid> \\ %d"
+msgstr "(8) I<tpgid> \\ %d"
+
+#.  This field and following, up to and including wchan added 0.99.1
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The ID of the foreground process group of the controlling terminal of the "
+"process."
+msgstr ""
+"Identifiant du groupe de processus d'arrière-plan du terminal de contrôle du "
+"processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(9) I<flags> \\ %u"
+msgstr "(9) I<flags> \\ %u"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The kernel flags word of the process.  For bit meanings, see the PF_* "
+"defines in the Linux kernel source file I<include/linux/sched.h>.  Details "
+"depend on the kernel version."
+msgstr ""
+"Mot contenant les indicateurs du noyau pour le processus. Pour en savoir "
+"plus sur la signification des bits, consulter les définitions de PF_* dans "
+"le fichier I<include/linux/sched.hE> des sources du noyau Linux. Les détails "
+"dépendent de la version du noyau."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The format for this field was %lu before Linux 2.6."
+msgstr "Le format de ce champ était %lu avant Linux 2.6."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(10) I<minflt> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(10) I<minflt> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of minor faults the process has made which have not required "
+"loading a memory page from disk."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de fautes mineures que le processus a déclenchées et qui n'ont pas "
+"nécessité le chargement d'une page mémoire depuis le disque."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(11) I<cminflt> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(11) I<cminflt> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of minor faults that the process's waited-for children have made."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de fautes mineures que les enfants en attente du processus ont "
+"déclenchées."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(12) I<majflt> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(12) I<majflt> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of major faults the process has made which have required loading "
+"a memory page from disk."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de fautes majeures que le processus a déclenchées et qui ont "
+"nécessité un chargement de page mémoire depuis le disque."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(13) I<cmajflt> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(13) I<cmajflt> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of major faults that the process's waited-for children have made."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de fautes majeures que les enfants en attente du processus ont "
+"déclenchées."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(14) I<utime> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(14) I<utime> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Amount of time that this process has been scheduled in user mode, measured "
+"in clock ticks (divide by I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>).  This includes guest "
+"time, I<guest_time> (time spent running a virtual CPU, see below), so that "
+"applications that are not aware of the guest time field do not lose that "
+"time from their calculations."
+msgstr ""
+"Temps passé en mode utilisateur par le processus, mesuré en top d'horloge "
+"(divisé par I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>). Cela comprend le temps de client, "
+"I<guest_time> (temps passé à exécuter un processeur virtuel, voir plus "
+"loin), de sorte que les applications qui ne sont pas au courant du champ «\\ "
+"temps de client\\ » ne perdent pas ce temps dans leurs calculs."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(15) I<stime> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(15) I<stime> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Amount of time that this process has been scheduled in kernel mode, measured "
+"in clock ticks (divide by I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Temps passé en mode noyau par le processus, mesuré en top d'horloge (divisé "
+"par I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(16) I<cutime> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(16) I<cutime> \\ %ld"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Amount of time that this process's waited-for children have been scheduled "
+"in user mode, measured in clock ticks (divide by I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>).  "
+"(See also B<times>(2).)  This includes guest time, I<cguest_time> (time "
+"spent running a virtual CPU, see below)."
+msgstr ""
+"Temps passé en mode utilisateur par les enfants attendant le processus, "
+"mesuré en top d'horloge (divisé par I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>). Consulter "
+"aussi B<times>(2)). Cela comprend le temps de client, I<cguest_time> (temps "
+"passé à exécuter un processeur virtuel, voir plus loin)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(17) I<cstime> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(17) I<cstime> \\ %ld"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Amount of time that this process's waited-for children have been scheduled "
+"in kernel mode, measured in clock ticks (divide by I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Temps passé en mode noyau par les enfants attendant le processus, mesuré en "
+"top d'horloge (divisé par I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(18) I<priority> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(18) I<priority> \\ %ld"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Explanation for Linux 2.6)  For processes running a real-time scheduling "
+"policy (I<policy> below; see B<sched_setscheduler>(2)), this is the negated "
+"scheduling priority, minus one; that is, a number in the range -2 to -100, "
+"corresponding to real-time priorities 1 to 99.  For processes running under "
+"a non-real-time scheduling policy, this is the raw nice value "
+"(B<setpriority>(2))  as represented in the kernel.  The kernel stores nice "
+"values as numbers in the range 0 (high) to 39 (low), corresponding to the "
+"user-visible nice range of -20 to 19."
+msgstr ""
+"(Explications pour Linux 2.6) Pour les processus s'exécutant sous une "
+"politique d'ordonnancement temps réel (I<policy> plus loin ; voir "
+"B<sched_setscheduler>(2)), il s'agit de la valeur négative de la politique "
+"d'ordonnancement, moins un ; c'est-à-dire un nombre dans l'intervalle "
+"-2 à -100, correspondant aux priorités temps réel 1 à 99. Pour les processus "
+"s'exécutant sous une politique d'ordonnancement qui ne soit pas temps réel, "
+"il s'agit de la valeur brute de courtoisie (B<setpriority>(2)) comme "
+"représentée dans le noyau. Le noyau enregistre les valeurs de courtoisie "
+"sous forme de nombres dans l'intervalle 0 (haute) à 39 (faible), "
+"correspondant à un intervalle de courtoisie visible par l'utilisateur de "
+"-20 à 19."
+
+#.  And back in Linux 1.2 days things were different again.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 2.6, this was a scaled value based on the scheduler weighting "
+"given to this process."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 2.6, c'était une valeur d'échelle basée sur la pondération de "
+"l'ordonnanceur fournie au processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(19) I<nice> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(19) I<nice> \\ %ld"
+
+#.  Back in Linux 1.2 days things were different.
+#.  .TP
+#.  \fIcounter\fP %ld
+#.  The current maximum size in jiffies of the process's next timeslice,
+#.  or what is currently left of its current timeslice, if it is the
+#.  currently running process.
+#.  .TP
+#.  \fItimeout\fP %u
+#.  The time in jiffies of the process's next timeout.
+#.  timeout was removed sometime around 2.1/2.2
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The nice value (see B<setpriority>(2)), a value in the range 19 (low "
+"priority) to -20 (high priority)."
+msgstr ""
+"Valeur de courtoisie (consulter B<setpriority>(2)), une valeur dans "
+"l'intervalle 19 (faible priorité) à -19 (haute priorité)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(20) I<num_threads> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(20) I<num_threads> \\ %ld"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Number of threads in this process (since Linux 2.6).  Before Linux 2.6, this "
+"field was hard coded to 0 as a placeholder for an earlier removed field."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de threads dans ce processus (depuis Linux 2.6). Avant le noyau 2.6, "
+"ce champ était codé en dur à 0 pour remplacer un champ supprimé auparavant."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(21) I<itrealvalue> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(21) I<itrealvalue> \\ %ld"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The time in jiffies before the next B<SIGALRM> is sent to the process due to "
+"an interval timer.  Since Linux 2.6.17, this field is no longer maintained, "
+"and is hard coded as 0."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de jiffies avant que le signal B<SIGALRM> suivant soit envoyé au "
+"processus par un temporisateur interne. Depuis le noyau 2.6.17, ce champ "
+"n'est plus maintenu et est codé en dur à 0."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(22) I<starttime> \\ %llu"
+msgstr "(22) I<starttime> \\ %llu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The time the process started after system boot.  Before Linux 2.6, this "
+"value was expressed in jiffies.  Since Linux 2.6, the value is expressed in "
+"clock ticks (divide by I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Moment auquel le processus a démarré après le démarrage du système. Exprimé "
+"en jiffies avant le noyau 2.6, il est désormais exprimé en top d'horloge "
+"(divisé par I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(23) I<vsize> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(23) I<vsize> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Virtual memory size in bytes."
+msgstr "Taille de la mémoire virtuelle en octets."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(24) I<rss> \\ %ld"
+msgstr "(24) I<rss> \\ %ld"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Resident Set Size: number of pages the process has in real memory.  This is "
+"just the pages which count toward text, data, or stack space.  This does not "
+"include pages which have not been demand-loaded in, or which are swapped "
+"out.  This value is inaccurate; see I</proc/>pidI</statm> below."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille de l'ensemble résident (Resident Set Size) : nombre de pages dont le "
+"processus dispose en mémoire réelle. Il ne s'agit que des pages contenant "
+"les espaces de code, données et pile. Cela n'inclut ni les pages en attente "
+"de chargement ni celles qui ont été déchargées. Cette valeur est imprécise, "
+"consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> ci-après."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(25) I<rsslim> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(25) I<rsslim> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Current soft limit in bytes on the rss of the process; see the description "
+"of B<RLIMIT_RSS> in B<getrlimit>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Limite souple actuelle en octets du RSS du processus ; consulter la "
+"description de B<RLIMIT_RSS> dans B<getrlimit>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(26) I<startcode> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(26) I<startcode> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The address above which program text can run."
+msgstr "Adresse au-dessus de laquelle le code du programme peut s'exécuter."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(27) I<endcode> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(27) I<endcode> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The address below which program text can run."
+msgstr "Adresse au-dessous de laquelle le code du programme peut s'exécuter."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(28) I<startstack> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(28) I<startstack> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The address of the start (i.e., bottom) of the stack."
+msgstr "Adresse de début (c'est-à-dire le bas) de la pile."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(29) I<kstkesp> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(29) I<kstkesp> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The current value of ESP (stack pointer), as found in the kernel stack page "
+"for the process."
+msgstr ""
+"Valeur actuelle du pointeur de pile (ESP), telle qu'on la trouve dans la "
+"page de pile du noyau pour ce processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(30) I<kstkeip> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(30) I<kstkeip> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The current EIP (instruction pointer)."
+msgstr "EIP actuel (pointeur d'instructions)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(31) I<signal> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(31) I<signal> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The bitmap of pending signals, displayed as a decimal number.  Obsolete, "
+"because it does not provide information on real-time signals; use I</proc/"
+">pidI</status> instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque des signaux en attente, affiché sous forme d'un nombre décimal. "
+"Obsolète car il ne fournit pas d'informations sur les signaux temps réel. "
+"Utiliser plutôt I</proc/>pidI</status>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(32) I<blocked> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(32) I<blocked> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The bitmap of blocked signals, displayed as a decimal number.  Obsolete, "
+"because it does not provide information on real-time signals; use I</proc/"
+">pidI</status> instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque des signaux bloqués, affiché sous forme d'un nombre décimal. Obsolète "
+"car il ne fournit pas d'informations sur les signaux temps réel. Utiliser "
+"plutôt I</proc/>pidI</status>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(33) I<sigignore> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(33) I<sigignore> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The bitmap of ignored signals, displayed as a decimal number.  Obsolete, "
+"because it does not provide information on real-time signals; use I</proc/"
+">pidI</status> instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque des signaux ignorés, affiché sous forme d'un nombre décimal. Obsolète "
+"car il ne fournit pas d'informations sur les signaux temps réel. Utiliser "
+"plutôt I</proc/>pidI</status>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(34) I<sigcatch> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(34) I<sigcatch> \\ %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The bitmap of caught signals, displayed as a decimal number.  Obsolete, "
+"because it does not provide information on real-time signals; use I</proc/"
+">pidI</status> instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque des signaux interceptés, affiché sous forme d'un nombre décimal. "
+"Obsolète car il ne fournit pas d'informations sur les signaux temps réel. "
+"Utiliser plutôt I</proc/>pidI<status>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(35) I<wchan> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(35) I<wchan> \\ %lu \\ [PT]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the \"channel\" in which the process is waiting.  It is the address "
+"of a location in the kernel where the process is sleeping.  The "
+"corresponding symbolic name can be found in I</proc/>pidI</wchan>."
+msgstr ""
+"« Canal » sur lequel le processus est en attente. C'est l'adresse d’un "
+"endroit dans le noyau où le processus est endormi. Le nom symbolique "
+"correspondant est dans I</proc/>pidI</wchan>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(36) I<nswap> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(36) I<nswap> \\ %lu"
+
+#.  nswap was added in Linux 2.0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of pages swapped (not maintained)."
+msgstr "Nombre de pages déplacées sur l'espace d'échange (non maintenu)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(37) I<cnswap> \\ %lu"
+msgstr "(37) I<cnswap> \\ %lu"
+
+#.  cnswap was added in Linux 2.0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Cumulative I<nswap> for child processes (not maintained)."
+msgstr "Champ I<nswap> cumulé pour les processus enfant (non maintenu)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(38) I<exit_signal> \\ %d \\ (since Linux 2.1.22)"
+msgstr "(38) I<exit_signal> \\ %d \\ (depuis Linux 2.1.22)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Signal to be sent to parent when we die."
+msgstr "Signal à envoyer au parent lors de la mort du processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(39) I<processor> \\ %d \\ (since Linux 2.2.8)"
+msgstr "(39) I<processor> \\ %d \\ (depuis Linux 2.2.8)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "CPU number last executed on."
+msgstr "Numéro du processeur utilisé lors de la dernière exécution."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(40) I<rt_priority> \\ %u \\ (since Linux 2.5.19)"
+msgstr "(40) I<rt_priority> \\ %u \\ (depuis Linux 2.5.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Real-time scheduling priority, a number in the range 1 to 99 for processes "
+"scheduled under a real-time policy, or 0, for non-real-time processes (see "
+"B<sched_setscheduler>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Priorité d'ordonnancement temps réel, un nombre dans l'intervalle 1 à 99 "
+"pour les processus ordonnancés sous une politique temps réel, ou 0 pour les "
+"processus non temps réel (consulter B<sched_setscheduler>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(41) I<policy> \\ %u \\ (since Linux 2.5.19)"
+msgstr "(41) I<policy> \\ %u \\ (depuis Linux 2.5.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Scheduling policy (see B<sched_setscheduler>(2)).  Decode using the SCHED_* "
+"constants in I<linux/sched.h>."
+msgstr ""
+"Politique d'ordonnancement (consulter B<sched_setscheduler>(2)). Décoder "
+"avec les constantes SCHED_* de I<linux/sched.h>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The format for this field was %lu before Linux 2.6.22."
+msgstr "Le format de ce champ était %lu avant Linux 2.6.22."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(42) I<delayacct_blkio_ticks> \\ %llu \\ (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "(42) I<delayacct_blkio_ticks> \\ %llu \\ (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Aggregated block I/O delays, measured in clock ticks (centiseconds)."
+msgstr ""
+"Cumul des délais d'entrées et sorties, mesuré en top horloge (centième de "
+"seconde)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(43) I<guest_time> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "(43) I<guest_time> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Guest time of the process (time spent running a virtual CPU for a guest "
+"operating system), measured in clock ticks (divide by "
+"I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Temps de client du processus (temps passé à exécuter un processeur virtuel "
+"pour un système d'exploitation client), mesuré en top d'horloge (divisé par "
+"I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(44) I<cguest_time> \\ %ld \\ (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "(44) I<cguest_time> \\ %ld \\ (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Guest time of the process's children, measured in clock ticks (divide by "
+"I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Temps de client des enfants du processus, mesuré en top d'horloge (divisé "
+"par I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)>)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(45) I<start_data> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.3) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(45) I<start_data> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.3) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit b3f7f573a20081910e34e99cbc91831f4f02f1ff
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Address above which program initialized and uninitialized (BSS) data are "
+"placed."
+msgstr ""
+"Adresse au-dessus de laquelle des données (BSS) initialisées ou non sont "
+"placées."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(46) I<end_data> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.3) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(46) I<end_data> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.3) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit b3f7f573a20081910e34e99cbc91831f4f02f1ff
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Address below which program initialized and uninitialized (BSS) data are "
+"placed."
+msgstr ""
+"Adresse en dessous de laquelle des données (BSS) initialisées ou non sont "
+"placées."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(47) I<start_brk> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.3) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(47) I<start_brk> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.3) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit b3f7f573a20081910e34e99cbc91831f4f02f1ff
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Address above which program heap can be expanded with B<brk>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Adresse au-dessus de laquelle le tas du programme peut être étendu avec "
+"B<brk>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(48) I<arg_start> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(48) I<arg_start> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit 5b172087f99189416d5f47fd7ab5e6fb762a9ba3
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Address above which program command-line arguments (I<argv>)  are placed."
+msgstr ""
+"Adresse au-dessus de laquelle les arguments de ligne de commande (I<argv>) "
+"sont placés."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(49) I<arg_end> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(49) I<arg_end> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit 5b172087f99189416d5f47fd7ab5e6fb762a9ba3
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Address below program command-line arguments (I<argv>)  are placed."
+msgstr ""
+"Adresse en dessous de laquelle les arguments de ligne de commande (I<argv>) "
+"sont placés."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(50) I<env_start> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(50) I<env_start> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit 5b172087f99189416d5f47fd7ab5e6fb762a9ba3
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Address above which program environment is placed."
+msgstr "Adresse au-dessus de laquelle l’environnement du programme est placé."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(51) I<env_end> \\ %lu \\ (since Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(51) I<env_end> \\ %lu \\ (depuis Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit 5b172087f99189416d5f47fd7ab5e6fb762a9ba3
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Address below which program environment is placed."
+msgstr "Adresse en dessous de laquelle l’environnement du programme est placé."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(52) I<exit_code> \\ %d \\ (since Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+msgstr "(52) I<exit_code> \\ %d \\ (depuis Linux 3.5) \\ [PT]"
+
+#.  commit 5b172087f99189416d5f47fd7ab5e6fb762a9ba3
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The thread's exit status in the form reported by B<waitpid>(2)."
+msgstr "Le code de retour du thread dans la forme rapportée par B<waitpid>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</statm>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</statm>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Provides information about memory usage, measured in pages.  The columns are:"
+msgstr ""
+"Informations sur l'utilisation de la mémoire, mesurée en pages. Les colonnes "
+"représentent :"
+
+#.  (not including libs; broken, includes data segment)
+#.  (including libs; broken, includes library text)
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"size       (1) total program size\n"
+"           (same as VmSize in I</proc/>pidI</status>)\n"
+"resident   (2) resident set size\n"
+"           (inaccurate; same as VmRSS in I</proc/>pidI</status>)\n"
+"shared     (3) number of resident shared pages\n"
+"           (i.e., backed by a file)\n"
+"           (inaccurate; same as RssFile+RssShmem in\n"
+"           I</proc/>pidI</status>)\n"
+"text       (4) text (code)\n"
+"lib        (5) library (unused since Linux 2.6; always 0)\n"
+"data       (6) data + stack\n"
+"dt         (7) dirty pages (unused since Linux 2.6; always 0)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"size       (1) taille totale du programme\n"
+"           (comme pour VmSize dans I</proc/>pidI<status>)\n"
+"resident   (2) taille résidant en mémoire\n"
+"           (non précis ; comme pour VmRSS dans I</proc/>pidI</status>)\n"
+"share      (3) nombre de pages partagées résidentes\n"
+"            (c'est-à-dire sauvegardées dans un fichier)\n"
+"           (non précis ; comme pour RssFile+RssShmem dans\n"
+"           I</proc/>pidI</status>)\n"
+"text       (4) texte (code)\n"
+"lib        (5) bibliothèque (inutilisé dans Linux 2.6) ; toujours 0\n"
+"data       (6) données et pile\n"
+"dt         (7) pages sales (inutilisé dans Linux 2.6) ; toujours 0\n"
+
+#.  See SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING in the kernel.
+#.  Inaccuracy is bounded by TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Some of these values are inaccurate because of a kernel-internal scalability "
+"optimization.  If accurate values are required, use I</proc/>pidI</smaps> or "
+"I</proc/>pidI</smaps_rollup> instead, which are much slower but provide "
+"accurate, detailed information."
+msgstr ""
+"Certaines de ces valeurs sont imprécises à cause de l’optimisation d’échelle "
+"interne au noyau. Si des valeurs précises sont nécessaires, il est "
+"préférable d'utiliser I</proc/>pidI</smaps> ou I</proc/>pidI</smaps_rollup>, "
+"ce qui est plus lent, mais fournit des informations détaillées précises."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</status>"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</status>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Provides much of the information in I</proc/>pidI</stat> and I</proc/>pidI</"
+"statm> in a format that's easier for humans to parse.  Here's an example:"
+msgstr ""
+"Essentiel des informations de I</proc/>pidI</stat> et I</proc/>pidI</statm> "
+"dans un format plus facile à lire pour les humains. Voici un exemple :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"$B< cat /proc/$$/status>\n"
+"Name:   bash\n"
+"Umask:  0022\n"
+"State:  S (sleeping)\n"
+"Tgid:   17248\n"
+"Ngid:   0\n"
+"Pid:    17248\n"
+"PPid:   17200\n"
+"TracerPid:      0\n"
+"Uid:    1000    1000    1000    1000\n"
+"Gid:    100     100     100     100\n"
+"FDSize: 256\n"
+"Groups: 16 33 100\n"
+"NStgid: 17248\n"
+"NSpid:  17248\n"
+"NSpgid: 17248\n"
+"NSsid:  17200\n"
+"VmPeak:\t  131168 kB\n"
+"VmSize:\t  131168 kB\n"
+"VmLck:\t       0 kB\n"
+"VmPin:\t       0 kB\n"
+"VmHWM:\t   13484 kB\n"
+"VmRSS:\t   13484 kB\n"
+"RssAnon:\t   10264 kB\n"
+"RssFile:\t    3220 kB\n"
+"RssShmem:\t       0 kB\n"
+"VmData:\t   10332 kB\n"
+"VmStk:\t     136 kB\n"
+"VmExe:\t     992 kB\n"
+"VmLib:\t    2104 kB\n"
+"VmPTE:\t      76 kB\n"
+"VmPMD:\t      12 kB\n"
+"VmSwap:\t       0 kB\n"
+"HugetlbPages:          0 kB\t\t# 4.4\n"
+"CoreDumping:\t0                       # 4.15\n"
+"Threads:        1\n"
+"SigQ:   0/3067\n"
+"SigPnd: 0000000000000000\n"
+"ShdPnd: 0000000000000000\n"
+"SigBlk: 0000000000010000\n"
+"SigIgn: 0000000000384004\n"
+"SigCgt: 000000004b813efb\n"
+"CapInh: 0000000000000000\n"
+"CapPrm: 0000000000000000\n"
+"CapEff: 0000000000000000\n"
+"CapBnd: ffffffffffffffff\n"
+"CapAmb:\t0000000000000000\n"
+"NoNewPrivs:     0\n"
+"Seccomp:        0\n"
+"Speculation_Store_Bypass:       vulnerable\n"
+"Cpus_allowed:   00000001\n"
+"Cpus_allowed_list:      0\n"
+"Mems_allowed:   1\n"
+"Mems_allowed_list:      0\n"
+"voluntary_ctxt_switches:        150\n"
+"nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:     545\n"
+msgstr ""
+"$B< cat /proc/$$/status>\n"
+"Name:   bash\n"
+"Umask:  0022\n"
+"State:  S (sleeping)\n"
+"Tgid:   17248\n"
+"Ngid:   0\n"
+"Pid:    17248\n"
+"PPid:   17200\n"
+"TracerPid:      0\n"
+"Uid:    1000    1000    1000    1000\n"
+"Gid:    100     100     100     100\n"
+"FDSize: 256\n"
+"Groups: 16 33 100\n"
+"NStgid: 17248\n"
+"NSpid:  17248\n"
+"NSpgid: 17248\n"
+"NSsid:  17200\n"
+"VmPeak:\t  131168 kB\n"
+"VmSize:\t  131168 kB\n"
+"VmLck:\t       0 kB\n"
+"VmPin:\t       0 kB\n"
+"VmHWM:\t   13484 kB\n"
+"VmRSS:\t   13484 kB\n"
+"RssAnon:\t   10264 kB\n"
+"RssFile:\t    3220 kB\n"
+"RssShmem:\t       0 kB\n"
+"VmData:\t   10332 kB\n"
+"VmStk:\t     136 kB\n"
+"VmExe:\t     992 kB\n"
+"VmLib:\t    2104 kB\n"
+"VmPTE:\t      76 kB\n"
+"VmPMD:\t      12 kB\n"
+"VmSwap:\t       0 kB\n"
+"HugetlbPages:          0 kB\t\t# 4.4\n"
+"CoreDumping:\t0                       # 4.15\n"
+"Threads:        1\n"
+"SigQ:   0/3067\n"
+"SigPnd: 0000000000000000\n"
+"ShdPnd: 0000000000000000\n"
+"SigBlk: 0000000000010000\n"
+"SigIgn: 0000000000384004\n"
+"SigCgt: 000000004b813efb\n"
+"CapInh: 0000000000000000\n"
+"CapPrm: 0000000000000000\n"
+"CapEff: 0000000000000000\n"
+"CapBnd: ffffffffffffffff\n"
+"CapAmb:\t0000000000000000\n"
+"NoNewPrivs:     0\n"
+"Seccomp:        0\n"
+"Speculation_Store_Bypass:       vulnerable\n"
+"Cpus_allowed:   00000001\n"
+"Cpus_allowed_list:      0\n"
+"Mems_allowed:   1\n"
+"Mems_allowed_list:      0\n"
+"voluntary_ctxt_switches:        150\n"
+"nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:     545\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Name>"
+msgstr "I<Name>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Command run by this process.  Strings longer than B<TASK_COMM_LEN> (16) "
+"characters (including the terminating null byte) are silently truncated."
+msgstr ""
+"Commande exécutée par ce processus. Les chaînes plus longues que "
+"B<TASK_COMM_LEN> (16) caractères (incluant l’octet NULL final) sont "
+"silencieusement tronquées."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Umask>"
+msgstr "I<Umask>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Process umask, expressed in octal with a leading zero; see B<umask>(2).  "
+"(Since Linux 4.7.)"
+msgstr ""
+"umask du processus, exprimé en octal avec un zéro en tête (depuis "
+"Linux 4.7.). Consulter B<umask>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<State>"
+msgstr "I<State>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Current state of the process.  One of \"R (running)\", \"S (sleeping)\", \"D "
+"(disk sleep)\", \"T (stopped)\", \"t (tracing stop)\", \"Z (zombie)\", or "
+"\"X (dead)\"."
+msgstr ""
+"État actuel du processus parmi les valeurs : « R (running) », « S "
+"(sleeping) », « D (disk sleep) », « T (stopped) », « T (tracing stop) », « Z "
+"(zombie) » ou « X (dead) »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Tgid>"
+msgstr "I<Tgid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Thread group ID (i.e., Process ID)."
+msgstr "ID du groupe de threads (c'est-à-dire ID du processus)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Ngid>"
+msgstr "I<Ngid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "NUMA group ID (0 if none; since Linux 3.13)."
+msgstr "ID de groupe NUMA (0 si absent ; depuis Linux 3.13)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Pid>"
+msgstr "I<Pid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Thread ID (see B<gettid>(2))."
+msgstr "ID de thread (consulter B<gettid>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<PPid>"
+msgstr "I<PPid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "PID of parent process."
+msgstr "PID du processus parent."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<TracerPid>"
+msgstr "I<TracerPid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "PID of process tracing this process (0 if not being traced)."
+msgstr "PID du processus traçant ce processus (0 s'il n'est pas tracé)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Uid>, I<Gid>"
+msgstr "I<Uid>, I<Gid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Real, effective, saved set, and filesystem UIDs (GIDs)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ensemble des UID (GID) réel, effectif, sauvé et de système de fichiers."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<FDSize>"
+msgstr "I<FDSize>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of file descriptor slots currently allocated."
+msgstr "Nombre de slots de descripteurs de fichier actuellement alloués."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Groups>"
+msgstr "I<Groups>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Supplementary group list."
+msgstr "Liste des groupes supplémentaires."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<NStgid>"
+msgstr "I<NStgid>"
+
+#.  commit e4bc33245124db69b74a6d853ac76c2976f472d5
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Thread group ID (i.e., PID) in each of the PID namespaces of which I<pid> is "
+"a member.  The leftmost entry shows the value with respect to the PID "
+"namespace of the process that mounted this procfs (or the root namespace if "
+"mounted by the kernel), followed by the value in successively nested inner "
+"namespaces.  (Since Linux 4.1.)"
+msgstr ""
+"ID de groupe de threads (c’est-à-dire PID) dans chacun des espaces de noms "
+"PID dont I<pid> est membre. L’enregistrement le plus à gauche affiche la "
+"valeur selon l’espace de noms PID du processus ayant monté ce procfs (ou "
+"l’espace de noms root si monté par le noyau), suivi de la valeur dans les "
+"espaces de noms imbriqués successifs (depuis Linux 4.1)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<NSpid>"
+msgstr "I<NSpid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Thread ID in each of the PID namespaces of which I<pid> is a member.  The "
+"fields are ordered as for I<NStgid>.  (Since Linux 4.1.)"
+msgstr ""
+"ID de thread dans chaque espace de noms PID dont I<pid> est membre. Les "
+"champs sont ordonnés comme pour I<NStgid> (depuis Linux 4.1)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<NSpgid>"
+msgstr "I<NSpgid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Process group ID in each of the PID namespaces of which I<pid> is a member.  "
+"The fields are ordered as for I<NStgid>.  (Since Linux 4.1.)"
+msgstr ""
+"ID de groupe de processus dans chaque espace de noms PID dont I<pid> est "
+"membre. Les champs sont ordonnés comme pour I<NStgid> (depuis Linux 4.1)x"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<NSsid>"
+msgstr "I<NSsid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"descendant namespace session ID hierarchy Session ID in each of the PID "
+"namespaces of which I<pid> is a member.  The fields are ordered as for "
+"I<NStgid>.  (Since Linux 4.1.)"
+msgstr ""
+"ID de session dans chaque espace de noms PID dont I<pid> est membre. Les "
+"champs sont ordonnés comme pour I<NStgid> (depuis Linux 4.1.)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmPeak>"
+msgstr "I<VmPeak>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Peak virtual memory size."
+msgstr "Taille de pic de mémoire virtuelle."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmSize>"
+msgstr "I<VmSize>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Virtual memory size."
+msgstr "Taille de la mémoire virtuelle."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmLck>"
+msgstr "I<VmLck>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Locked memory size (see B<mlock>(2))."
+msgstr "Taille de mémoire verrouillée (consulter B<mlock>(3))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmPin>"
+msgstr "I<VmPin>"
+
+#.  commit bc3e53f682d93df677dbd5006a404722b3adfe18
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Pinned memory size (since Linux 3.2).  These are pages that can't be moved "
+"because something needs to directly access physical memory."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille de mémoire épinglée (depuis Linux 3.2). Ce sont des pages qui ne "
+"peuvent être déplacées parce que quelque chose a besoin d’accéder "
+"directement à la mémoire physique."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmHWM>"
+msgstr "I<VmHWM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Peak resident set size (\"high water mark\").  This value is inaccurate; see "
+"I</proc/>pidI</statm> above."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille de pic d’ensemble résident (« high water mark »). Cette valeur est "
+"imprécise, consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmRSS>"
+msgstr "I<VmRSS>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Resident set size.  Note that the value here is the sum of I<RssAnon>, "
+"I<RssFile>, and I<RssShmem>.  This value is inaccurate; see I</proc/>pidI</"
+"statm> above."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille d’ensemble résident. Il est à remarquer que cette valeur ici est la "
+"somme de I<RssAnon>, I<RssFile> et I<RssShmem>. Cette valeur est imprécise, "
+"consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<RssAnon>"
+msgstr "I<RssAnon>"
+
+#.  commit bf9683d6990589390b5178dafe8fd06808869293
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Size of resident anonymous memory.  (since Linux 4.5).  This value is "
+"inaccurate; see I</proc/>pidI</statm> above."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille de la mémoire anonyme résidente (depuis Linux 4.5). Cette valeur est "
+"imprécise, consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<RssFile>"
+msgstr "I<RssFile>"
+
+#.  commit bf9683d6990589390b5178dafe8fd06808869293
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Size of resident file mappings.  (since Linux 4.5).  This value is "
+"inaccurate; see I</proc/>pidI</statm> above."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille des mappages résidents de fichier (depuis Linux 4.5). Cette valeur "
+"est imprécise, consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<RssShmem>"
+msgstr "I<RssShmem>"
+
+#.  commit bf9683d6990589390b5178dafe8fd06808869293
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Size of resident shared memory (includes System V shared memory, mappings "
+"from B<tmpfs>(5), and shared anonymous mappings).  (since Linux 4.5)."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille de la mémoire résidente partagée (inclut la mémoire partagée de "
+"System V, les mappages de B<tmpfs>(5) et les mappages partagés anonymes) "
+"(depuis Linux 4.5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmData>, I<VmStk>, I<VmExe>"
+msgstr "I<VmData>, I<VmStk>, I<VmExe>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Size of data, stack, and text segments.  This value is inaccurate; see I</"
+"proc/>pidI</statm> above."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille des données, de pile et des segments de texte. Cette valeur est "
+"imprécise, consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmLib>"
+msgstr "I<VmLib>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Shared library code size."
+msgstr "Taille du code de bibliothèque partagée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmPTE>"
+msgstr "I<VmPTE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Page table entries size (since Linux 2.6.10)."
+msgstr "Taille des enregistrements de table de pages (depuis Linux 2.6.10)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmPMD>"
+msgstr "I<VmPMD>"
+
+#.  commit dc6c9a35b66b520cf67e05d8ca60ebecad3b0479
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Size of second-level page tables (added in Linux 4.0; removed in Linux 4.15)."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille des tables de pages de second niveau (ajouté dans Linux 4.0, retiré "
+"dans Linux 4.15)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmSwap>"
+msgstr "I<VmSwap>"
+
+#.  commit b084d4353ff99d824d3bc5a5c2c22c70b1fba722
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Swapped-out virtual memory size by anonymous private pages; shmem swap usage "
+"is not included (since Linux 2.6.34).  This value is inaccurate; see I</proc/"
+">pidI</statm> above."
+msgstr ""
+"Taille de mémoire virtuelle mise en espace d’échange par des pages privées "
+"anonymes. L’utilisation d’espace d’échange n’est pas incluse (depuis "
+"Linux 2.6.34). Cette valeur est imprécise, consulter I</proc/>pidI</statm> "
+"ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HugetlbPages>"
+msgstr "I<HugetlbPages>"
+
+#.  commit 5d317b2b6536592a9b51fe65faed43d65ca9158e
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Size of hugetlb memory portions (since Linux 4.4)."
+msgstr "Taille des sections de mémoire hugetlb (depuis Linux 4.4)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CoreDumping>"
+msgstr "I<CoreDumping>"
+
+#.  commit c643401218be0f4ab3522e0c0a63016596d6e9ca
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Contains the value 1 if the process is currently dumping core, and 0 if it "
+"is not (since Linux 4.15).  This information can be used by a monitoring "
+"process to avoid killing a process that is currently dumping core, which "
+"could result in a corrupted core dump file."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ contient la valeur 1 si le processus réalise actuellement un cliché "
+"du système et 0 dans le cas contraire (depuis Linux 4.15). Cette information "
+"peut être utilisée par un processus de supervision pour éviter de tuer un "
+"processus réalisant actuellement un cliché, ce qui pourrait aboutir à la "
+"corruption du fichier de cliché."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Threads>"
+msgstr "I<Threads>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of threads in process containing this thread."
+msgstr "Nombre de threads dans le processus contenant ce thread."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SigQ>"
+msgstr "I<SigQ>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field contains two slash-separated numbers that relate to queued "
+"signals for the real user ID of this process.  The first of these is the "
+"number of currently queued signals for this real user ID, and the second is "
+"the resource limit on the number of queued signals for this process (see the "
+"description of B<RLIMIT_SIGPENDING> in B<getrlimit>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ contient deux nombres séparés par une barre oblique, qui se "
+"réfèrent aux signaux en attente pour l'identifiant d'utilisateur réel de ce "
+"processus. Le premier est le nombre de signaux en attente pour cet "
+"identifiant d'utilisateur réel ; le second est la limite du nombre de "
+"signaux pouvant être mis en attente pour ce processus (consulter la "
+"description de B<RLIMIT_SIGPENDING> dans B<getrlimit>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SigPnd>, I<ShdPnd>"
+msgstr "I<SigPnd>, I<ShdPnd>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Mask (expressed in hexadecimal)  of signals pending for thread and for "
+"process as a whole (see B<pthreads>(7)  and B<signal>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque (en hexadécimal) de signaux en attente pour le thread et pour le "
+"processus dans son ensemble (consulter B<pthreads>(7) et B<signal>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SigBlk>, I<SigIgn>, I<SigCgt>"
+msgstr "I<SigBlk>, I<SigIgn>, I<SigCgt>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Masks (expressed in hexadecimal)  indicating signals being blocked, ignored, "
+"and caught (see B<signal>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Masques (en hexadécimal) indiquant les signaux bloqués, ignorés et "
+"interceptés (consulter B<signal>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CapInh>, I<CapPrm>, I<CapEff>"
+msgstr "I<CapInh>, I<CapPrm>, I<CapEff>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Masks (expressed in hexadecimal)  of capabilities enabled in inheritable, "
+"permitted, and effective sets (see B<capabilities>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Masques (en hexadécimal) des capacités actives dans les ensembles héritables "
+"permis et effectifs (consulter B<capabilities>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CapBnd>"
+msgstr "I<CapBnd>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Capability bounding set, expressed in hexadecimal (since Linux 2.6.26, see "
+"B<capabilities>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Ensemble des limitations de capacité en hexadécimal (depuis Linux 2.6.26, "
+"consulter B<capabilities>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CapAmb>"
+msgstr "I<CapAmb>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Ambient capability set, expressed in hexadecimal (since Linux 4.3, see "
+"B<capabilities>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Ensemble ambiant des capacités en hexadécimal (depuis Linux 4.3, consulter "
+"B<capabilities>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<NoNewPrivs>"
+msgstr "I<NoNewPrivs>"
+
+#.  commit af884cd4a5ae62fcf5e321fecf0ec1014730353d
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Value of the I<no_new_privs> bit (since Linux 4.10, see B<prctl>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Valeur du bit I<no_new_privs> (depuis Linux 4.10, consulter B<prctl>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Seccomp>"
+msgstr "I<Seccomp>"
+
+#.  commit 2f4b3bf6b2318cfaa177ec5a802f4d8d6afbd816
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Seccomp mode of the process (since Linux 3.8, see B<seccomp>(2)).  0 means "
+"B<SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED>; 1 means B<SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT>; 2 means "
+"B<SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER>.  This field is provided only if the kernel was built "
+"with the B<CONFIG_SECCOMP> kernel configuration option enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Mode seccomp du processus (depuis Linux 3.8, consulter B<seccomp>(2)). 0 "
+"signifie B<SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED>, 1 B<SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT>, 2 "
+"B<SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER>. Ce champ est fourni seulement si le noyau a été "
+"construit avec l’option de configuration B<CONFIG_SECCOMP> activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Speculation_Store_Bypass>"
+msgstr "I<Speculation_Store_Bypass>"
+
+#.  commit fae1fa0fc6cca8beee3ab8ed71d54f9a78fa3f64
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Speculation flaw mitigation state (since Linux 4.17, see B<prctl>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"État de mitigation du défaut « Speculation » (depuis Linux 4.17, consulter "
+"B<prctl>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Cpus_allowed>"
+msgstr "I<Cpus_allowed>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Hexadecimal mask of CPUs on which this process may run (since Linux 2.6.24, "
+"see B<cpuset>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque en hexadécimal des processeurs sur lesquels le processus peut "
+"s'exécuter (depuis Linux 2.6.24, consulter B<cpuset>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Cpus_allowed_list>"
+msgstr "I<Cpus_allowed_list>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Same as previous, but in \"list format\" (since Linux 2.6.26, see "
+"B<cpuset>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Pareil que précédemment, mais au format liste (depuis Linux 2.6.26, "
+"consulter B<cpuset>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Mems_allowed>"
+msgstr "I<Mems_allowed>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Mask of memory nodes allowed to this process (since Linux 2.6.24, see "
+"B<cpuset>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Masque des nœuds mémoire autorisés pour ce processus (depuis Linux 2.6.24, "
+"consulter B<cpuset>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Mems_allowed_list>"
+msgstr "I<Mems_allowed_list>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<voluntary_ctxt_switches>, I<nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches>"
+msgstr "I<voluntary_ctxt_switches>, I<nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Number of voluntary and involuntary context switches (since Linux 2.6.23)."
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de basculements de contexte, volontaires ou non (depuis Linux 2.6.23)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</syscall> (since Linux 2.6.27)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</syscall> (depuis Linux 2.6.27)"
+
+#.  commit ebcb67341fee34061430f3367f2e507e52ee051b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file exposes the system call number and argument registers for the "
+"system call currently being executed by the process, followed by the values "
+"of the stack pointer and program counter registers.  The values of all six "
+"argument registers are exposed, although most system calls use fewer "
+"registers."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier expose les numéros d'appel système et les registres d’argument "
+"pour l'appel système en cours d’exécution par le processus, suivis des "
+"valeurs des registres de pointeur de pile et de compteur de programme. Les "
+"valeurs des six registres d’argument sont exposées, bien que la plupart des "
+"appels système en utilisent moins."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the process is blocked, but not in a system call, then the file displays "
+"-1 in place of the system call number, followed by just the values of the "
+"stack pointer and program counter.  If process is not blocked, then the file "
+"contains just the string \"running\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Si le processus est bloqué, mais pas dans un appel système, alors le fichier "
+"affiche -1 à la place du numéro d’appel système, suivi seulement des valeurs "
+"du pointeur de pile et du compteur de programme. Si le processus n’est pas "
+"bloqué, le fichier ne contient que la chaîne « running »."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file is present only if the kernel was configured with "
+"B<CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est présent que si le noyau a été configuré avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</task> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</task> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test6
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a directory that contains one subdirectory for each thread in the "
+"process.  The name of each subdirectory is the numerical thread ID (I<tid>)  "
+"of the thread (see B<gettid>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est un répertoire contenant un sous-répertoire pour chaque thread du "
+"processus. Le nom de chaque sous-répertoire est l’ID numérique de thread "
+"(I<tid>) du thread (consulter B<gettid>(2))."
+
+#.  in particular: "children" :/
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Within each of these subdirectories, there is a set of files with the same "
+"names and contents as under the I</proc/>pid directories.  For attributes "
+"that are shared by all threads, the contents for each of the files under the "
+"I<task/>tid subdirectories will be the same as in the corresponding file in "
+"the parent I</proc/>pid directory (e.g., in a multithreaded process, all of "
+"the I<task/>tidI</cwd> files will have the same value as the I</proc/>pidI</"
+"cwd> file in the parent directory, since all of the threads in a process "
+"share a working directory).  For attributes that are distinct for each "
+"thread, the corresponding files under I<task/>tid may have different values "
+"(e.g., various fields in each of the I<task/>tidI</status> files may be "
+"different for each thread), or they might not exist in I</proc/>pid at all."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans chacun de ces sous-répertoires se trouve un ensemble de fichiers ayant "
+"les mêmes noms et contenus que ceux des répertoires I</proc/>pid. Pour les "
+"attributs qui sont partagés par tous les processus, le contenu de chacun des "
+"fichiers se trouvant dans le sous-répertoire I<task/>tid sera identique à "
+"celui correspondant dans le répertoire parent I</proc/>pid (par exemple, "
+"pour une tâche multiprocessus, tous les fichiers I<task/>tidI</cwd> auront "
+"le même contenu que le fichier I</proc/>pidI</cwd> dans le répertoire "
+"parent, puisque tous les threads d'un processus partagent le même répertoire "
+"de travail). Pour les attributs qui sont distincts pour chacun des threads, "
+"les fichiers correspondants sous I<task/>tid peuvent être différents (par "
+"exemple, certains champs de chacun de fichiers I<task/>tidI</status> peuvent "
+"être différents pour chaque thread) ou peuvent ne pas exister du tout dans "
+"I<proc/>pid. "
+
+#.  The following was still true as at kernel 2.6.13
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In a multithreaded process, the contents of the I</proc/>pidI</task> "
+"directory are not available if the main thread has already terminated "
+"(typically by calling B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans un traitement multiprocessus, le contenu du répertoire I</proc/>pidI</"
+"task> n'est pas disponible si le processus principal est déjà terminé "
+"(typiquement lors de l'appel B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</task/>tidI</children> (since Linux 3.5)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</task/>tidI</children> (depuis Linux 3.5)"
+
+#.  commit 818411616baf46ceba0cff6f05af3a9b294734f7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A space-separated list of child tasks of this task.  Each child task is "
+"represented by its TID."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est une liste de tâches enfant séparées par des espaces, chaque tâche "
+"étant représentée par son TID."
+
+#.  see comments in get_children_pid() in fs/proc/array.c
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This option is intended for use by the checkpoint-restore (CRIU) system, and "
+"reliably provides a list of children only if all of the child processes are "
+"stopped or frozen.  It does not work properly if children of the target task "
+"exit while the file is being read! Exiting children may cause non-exiting "
+"children to be omitted from the list.  This makes this interface even more "
+"unreliable than classic PID-based approaches if the inspected task and its "
+"children aren't frozen, and most code should probably not use this interface."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette option est destinée à une utilisation pour le système CRIU (Checkpoint/"
+"Restore In Userspace) et fournit de manière fiable une liste d’enfant "
+"seulement si tous les processus enfant sont stoppés ou gelés. Cela ne "
+"fonctionne pas correctement si l’enfant de la tâche cible s’arrête tandis "
+"que le fichier est en cours de lecture ! L’enfant quittant peut faire que "
+"les enfants non quittant soient omis de la liste. Cela rend cette interface "
+"encore moins fiable que les approches classiques basées sur les PID si la "
+"tâche inspectée et ses enfants ne sont pas gelés, et la plupart des codes "
+"n’utiliseront probablement pas cette interface."
+
+#.  commit 2e13ba54a2682eea24918b87ad3edf70c2cf085b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Until Linux 4.2, the presence of this file was governed by the "
+"B<CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> kernel configuration option.  Since Linux 4.2, "
+"it is governed by the B<CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN> option."
+msgstr ""
+"Jusqu’à Linux 4.2, la présence de ce fichier était régie par l’option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE>. Depuis Linux 4.2, elle "
+"est régie par l’option B<CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</timers> (since Linux 3.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</timers> (depuis Linux 3.10)"
+
+#.  commit 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5
+#.  commit 48f6a7a511ef8823fdff39afee0320092d43a8a0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A list of the POSIX timers for this process.  Each timer is listed with a "
+"line that starts with the string \"ID:\".  For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"C’est une liste des temporisateurs POSIX pour ce processus. Chaque "
+"temporisateur est indiqué par une ligne commençant par la chaîne « ID: ». "
+"Par exemple :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"ID: 1\n"
+"signal: 60/00007fff86e452a8\n"
+"notify: signal/pid.2634\n"
+"ClockID: 0\n"
+"ID: 0\n"
+"signal: 60/00007fff86e452a8\n"
+"notify: signal/pid.2634\n"
+"ClockID: 1\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ID: 1\n"
+"signal: 60/00007fff86e452a8\n"
+"notify: signal/pid.2634\n"
+"ClockID: 0\n"
+"ID: 0\n"
+"signal: 60/00007fff86e452a8\n"
+"notify: signal/pid.2634\n"
+"ClockID: 1\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The lines shown for each timer have the following meanings:"
+msgstr ""
+"Les lignes montrées pour chaque temporisateur ont les significations "
+"suivantes :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ID>"
+msgstr "I<ID>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The ID for this timer.  This is not the same as the timer ID returned by "
+"B<timer_create>(2); rather, it is the same kernel-internal ID that is "
+"available via the I<si_timerid> field of the I<siginfo_t> structure (see "
+"B<sigaction>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"L’identifiant de ce temporisateur. Ce n’est pas la même chose que "
+"l’identifiant de temporisateur renvoyé par B<timer_create>(2). C’est plutôt "
+"le même identifiant interne au noyau qui est disponible à l’aide du champ "
+"I<si_timerid> de la structure I<siginfo_t> (consulter B<sigaction>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<signal>"
+msgstr "I<signal>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the signal number that this timer uses to deliver notifications "
+"followed by a slash, and then the I<sigev_value> value supplied to the "
+"signal handler.  Valid only for timers that notify via a signal."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est le numéro du signal que ce temporisateur utilise pour délivrer les "
+"notifications, suivi d’une barre oblique et de la valeur I<sigev_value> "
+"fournie au gestionnaire de signal. Valable uniquement pour les "
+"temporisateurs qui notifient à l’aide d’un signal."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<notify>"
+msgstr "I<notify>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The part before the slash specifies the mechanism that this timer uses to "
+"deliver notifications, and is one of \"thread\", \"signal\", or \"none\".  "
+"Immediately following the slash is either the string \"tid\" for timers with "
+"B<SIGEV_THREAD_ID> notification, or \"pid\" for timers that notify by other "
+"mechanisms.  Following the \".\" is the PID of the process (or the kernel "
+"thread ID of the thread)  that will be delivered a signal if the timer "
+"delivers notifications via a signal."
+msgstr ""
+"La partie qui précède la barre oblique indique le mécanisme que ce "
+"temporisateur utilise pour délivrer des notifications, à savoir « thread », "
+"« signal » ou « none ». Directement après la barre oblique, c’est soit la "
+"chaîne « tid » pour les temporisateurs avec notification B<SIGEV_THREAD_ID>, "
+"soit « pid » pour les temporisateurs qui notifient avec d’autres mécanismes. "
+"Après le « . », c’est le PID du processus (ou l’ID de thread du noyau du "
+"thread) auquel un signal sera délivré si le temporisateur délivre les "
+"notifications à l’aide d’un signal."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ClockID>"
+msgstr "I<ClockID>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field identifies the clock that the timer uses for measuring time.  For "
+"most clocks, this is a number that matches one of the user-space B<CLOCK_*> "
+"constants exposed via I<E<lt>time.hE<gt>>.  B<CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID> "
+"timers display with a value of -6 in this field.  B<CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID> "
+"timers display with a value of -2 in this field."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce champ identifie l’horloge utilisée par le temporisateur pour mesurer le "
+"temps. Pour la plupart des horloges, c’est un nombre qui correspond à une "
+"des constantes B<CLOCK_*> exposées en espace utilisateur à l’aide de "
+"I<E<lt>time.hE<gt>>. Les temporisateurs B<CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID> "
+"affichent la valeur -6 dans ce champ. Les temporisateurs "
+"B<CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID> affichent la valeur -2 dans ce champ."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file is available only when the kernel was configured with "
+"B<CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est disponible que si le noyau a été configuré avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</timerslack_ns> (since Linux 4.6)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</timerslack_ns> (depuis Linux 4.6)"
+
+#.  commit da8b44d5a9f8bf26da637b7336508ca534d6b319
+#.  commit 5de23d435e88996b1efe0e2cebe242074ce67c9e
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file exposes the process's \"current\" timer slack value, expressed in "
+"nanoseconds.  The file is writable, allowing the process's timer slack value "
+"to be changed.  Writing 0 to this file resets the \"current\" timer slack to "
+"the \"default\" timer slack value.  For further details, see the discussion "
+"of B<PR_SET_TIMERSLACK> in B<prctl>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier expose la valeur du délai des temporisateurs « actuelle »,"
+"exprimée en nanosecondes. Le fichier est éditable, permettant de modifier "
+"cette valeur. Inscrire 0 réinitialise la valeur du délai « actuelle » à "
+"celle par défaut. Pour davantage de détails, consulter l’explication de "
+"B<PR_SET_TIMERSLACK> dans B<prctl>(2)."
+
+#.  commit 7abbaf94049914f074306d960b0f968ffe52e59f
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Initially, permission to access this file was governed by a ptrace access "
+"mode B<PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS> check (see B<ptrace>(2)).  However, this "
+"was subsequently deemed too strict a requirement (and had the side effect "
+"that requiring a process to have the B<CAP_SYS_PTRACE> capability would also "
+"allow it to view and change any process's memory).  Therefore, since Linux "
+"4.9, only the (weaker)  B<CAP_SYS_NICE> capability is required to access "
+"this file."
+msgstr ""
+"Initialement la permission d’accéder à ce fichier était régie par une "
+"vérification du mode d’accès ptrace B<PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS> (consulter "
+"B<ptrace>(2)). Cependant, cela a été jugé ultérieurement trop strict (et "
+"avait l’effet de bord que requérir qu’un processus ait la capacité "
+"B<CAP_SYS_PTRACE> l’autoriserait à voir et à modifier n’importe quelle "
+"mémoire du processus). Par conséquent, depuis Linux 4.9, seule la capacité "
+"(plus faible) B<CAP_SYS_NICE> est requise pour accéder à ce fichier."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</uid_map> (since Linux 3.5)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</uid_map> (depuis Linux 3.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</wchan> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</wchan> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The symbolic name corresponding to the location in the kernel where the "
+"process is sleeping."
+msgstr ""
+"Le nom symbolique correspondant à l’endroit dans le noyau où le processus "
+"est endormi."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>tid"
+msgstr "I</proc/>tid"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"There is a numerical subdirectory for each running thread that is not a "
+"thread group leader (i.e., a thread whose thread ID is not the same as its "
+"process ID); the subdirectory is named by the thread ID.  Each one of these "
+"subdirectories contains files and subdirectories exposing information about "
+"the thread with the thread ID I<tid>.  The contents of these directories are "
+"the same as the corresponding I</proc/>pidI</task/>tid directories."
+msgstr ""
+"Un sous-répertoire numérique existe pour chaque thread en cours d’exécution "
+"qui n’est pas un leader de groupe de threads (c’est-à-dire un thread dont "
+"l’ID de thread n’est pas le même que celui son ID de processus). Ce sous-"
+"répertoire est nommé selon son ID de thread. Chacun de ces sous-répertoires "
+"contient des fichiers et des sous-répertoires exposant des informations à "
+"propos du thread ayant l’ID de thread I<tid>. Le contenu de ces répertoires "
+"est le même que les répertoires I</proc/>pidI</task/>tid correspondants."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/>tid subdirectories are I<not> visible when iterating through I</"
+"proc> with B<getdents>(2)  (and thus are I<not> visible when one uses "
+"B<ls>(1)  to view the contents of I</proc>).  However, the pathnames of "
+"these directories are visible to (i.e., usable as arguments in)  system "
+"calls that operate on pathnames."
+msgstr ""
+"Les sous-répertoires I</proc/>tid ne sont I<pas> visibles lors d’une "
+"itération à travers I</proc> avec B<getdents>(2) (et par conséquent ne sont "
+"I<pas> visibles lors d’une utilisation de B<ls>(1) pour voir le contenu de "
+"I</proc>). Cependant, les chemins de ces répertoires sont visibles (c’est-à-"
+"dire utilisables comme arguments) pour les appels système qui opèrent sur "
+"des chemins."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/apm>"
+msgstr "I</proc/apm>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Advanced power management version and battery information when B<CONFIG_APM> "
+"is defined at kernel compilation time."
+msgstr ""
+"La version du système de gestion de puissance APM et les informations sur "
+"l'état de la batterie si la constante B<CONFIG_APM> est définie à la "
+"compilation du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/buddyinfo>"
+msgstr "I</proc/buddyinfo>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains information which is used for diagnosing memory "
+"fragmentation issues.  Each line starts with the identification of the node "
+"and the name of the zone which together identify a memory region.  This is "
+"then followed by the count of available chunks of a certain order in which "
+"these zones are split.  The size in bytes of a certain order is given by the "
+"formula:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient des informations qui sont utilisées pour le diagnostic "
+"de problèmes de fragmentation de mémoire. Chaque ligne commence avec "
+"l’identification du nœud et le nom de la zone qui ensemble identifient la "
+"région de mémoire. Vient ensuite le compte de blocs (chunks) disponibles "
+"d’un certain ordre dans lesquels ces zones sont fragmentées. La taille en "
+"octets d’un certain ordre est donnée par la formule :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(2\\[ha]order)\\ *\\ PAGE_SIZE\n"
+msgstr "(2\\[ha]ordre)\\ *\\ PAGE_SIZE\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The binary buddy allocator algorithm inside the kernel will split one chunk "
+"into two chunks of a smaller order (thus with half the size) or combine two "
+"contiguous chunks into one larger chunk of a higher order (thus with double "
+"the size) to satisfy allocation requests and to counter memory "
+"fragmentation.  The order matches the column number, when starting to count "
+"at zero."
+msgstr ""
+"L’algorithme binaire d’allocation du compagnon (« binary buddy allocator "
+"algorithm ») à l’intérieur du noyau divisera un bloc en deux blocs d’ordre "
+"plus petit (par conséquent de taille moitié) ou combinera deux blocs "
+"contigus en un bloc d’ordre plus grand (par conséquent de taille double) "
+"pour satisfaire les requêtes d’allocation et pour compter la fragmentation "
+"de mémoire. L’ordre correspond au numéro de colonne lors d’un comptage "
+"commençant à zéro."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "For example on an x86-64 system:"
+msgstr "Par exemple, sur un système x86-64 ::"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"Node 0, zone     DMA     1    1    1    0    2    1    1    0    1    1    3\n"
+"Node 0, zone   DMA32    65   47    4   81   52   28   13   10    5    1  404\n"
+"Node 0, zone  Normal   216   55  189  101   84   38   37   27    5    3  587\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Node 0, zone     DMA     1    1    1    0    2    1    1    0    1    1    3\n"
+"Node 0, zone   DMA32    65   47    4   81   52   28   13   10    5    1  404\n"
+"Node 0, zone  Normal   216   55  189  101   84   38   37   27    5    3  587\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In this example, there is one node containing three zones and there are 11 "
+"different chunk sizes.  If the page size is 4 kilobytes, then the first zone "
+"called I<DMA> (on x86 the first 16 megabyte of memory) has 1 chunk of 4 "
+"kilobytes (order 0) available and has 3 chunks of 4 megabytes (order 10) "
+"available."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans cet exemple, il y a un nœud contenant trois zones et il y a 11 tailles "
+"différentes de bloc. Si la taille de page est de 4 kilooctets, la première "
+"zone appelée I<DMA> (sur x86, les 16 premiers mégaoctets de mémoire) possède "
+"1 bloc de 4 kilooctets (ordre 0) disponible et 3 blocs de 4 mégaoctets "
+"(ordre 10) disponibles."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the memory is heavily fragmented, the counters for higher order chunks "
+"will be zero and allocation of large contiguous areas will fail."
+msgstr ""
+"Si la mémoire est intensément fragmentée, les compteurs pour des blocs "
+"d’ordre plus élevé seront à zéro et l’allocation de grandes zones continues "
+"échouera."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Further information about the zones can be found in I</proc/zoneinfo>."
+msgstr ""
+"Plus d’information sur les zones sont disponibles dans I</proc/zoneinfo>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/bus>"
+msgstr "I</proc/bus>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Contains subdirectories for installed buses."
+msgstr "Répertoire contenant des sous-répertoires pour les bus installés."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/bus/pccard>"
+msgstr "I</proc/bus/pccard>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Subdirectory for PCMCIA devices when B<CONFIG_PCMCIA> is set at kernel "
+"compilation time."
+msgstr ""
+"Répertoire pour les périphériques PCMCIA si la constante B<CONFIG_PCMCIA> "
+"était définie à la compilation du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/bus/pccard/drivers>"
+msgstr "I</proc/bus/pccard/drivers>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/bus/pci>"
+msgstr "I</proc/bus/pci>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Contains various bus subdirectories and pseudo-files containing information "
+"about PCI buses, installed devices, and device drivers.  Some of these files "
+"are not ASCII."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient divers sous-répertoires de bus, et des pseudofichiers "
+"recelant des informations sur les bus PCI, les périphériques installés et "
+"leurs pilotes. Certains de ces fichiers ne sont pas en ASCII."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/bus/pci/devices>"
+msgstr "I</proc/bus/pci/devices>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Information about PCI devices.  They may be accessed through B<lspci>(8)  "
+"and B<setpci>(8)."
+msgstr ""
+"Informations sur les périphériques PCI. Elles sont accessibles à l'aide de "
+"B<lspci>(8) et B<setpci>(8)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/cgroups> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I</proc/cgroups> (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/cmdline>"
+msgstr "I</proc/cmdline>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid ""
+"Arguments passed to the Linux kernel at boot time.  Often done via a boot "
+"manager such as B<lilo>(8)  or B<grub>(8)."
+msgstr ""
+"Arguments passés au noyau Linux lors de l’amorçage. Généralement par "
+"l'intermédiaire d'un gestionnaire d’amorçage comme B<lilo>(8) ou B<grub>(8)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/config.gz> (since Linux 2.6)"
+msgstr "I</proc/config.gz> (depuis Linux 2.6)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file exposes the configuration options that were used to build the "
+"currently running kernel, in the same format as they would be shown in the "
+"I<.config> file that resulted when configuring the kernel (using I<make "
+"xconfig>, I<make config>, or similar).  The file contents are compressed; "
+"view or search them using B<zcat>(1)  and B<zgrep>(1).  As long as no "
+"changes have been made to the following file, the contents of I</proc/config."
+"gz> are the same as those provided by:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique les options de configuration qui ont été utilisées pour "
+"construire le noyau actuel, dans le même format que celui utilisé pour le "
+"fichier I<.config> résultant de la configuration du noyau (en utilisant "
+"I<make xconfig>, I<make config> ou autre). Le contenu du fichier est "
+"compressé ; parcourez-le ou effectuez des recherches avec B<zcat>(1) et "
+"B<zgrep>(1). Tant qu'il n'y a pas de changement dans les fichiers qui "
+"suivent, le contenu de I</proc/config.gz> est identique à celui fourni par :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "cat /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/.config\n"
+msgstr "cat /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/.config\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I</proc/config.gz> is provided only if the kernel is configured with "
+"B<CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC>."
+msgstr ""
+"I</proc/config.gz> n'est fourni que si le noyau est configuré avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/crypto>"
+msgstr "I</proc/crypto>"
+
+#.  commit 3b72c814a8e8cd638e1ba0da4dfce501e9dff5af
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A list of the ciphers provided by the kernel crypto API.  For details, see "
+"the kernel I<Linux Kernel Crypto API> documentation available under the "
+"kernel source directory I<Documentation/crypto/> (or I<Documentation/"
+"DocBook> before Linux 4.10; the documentation can be built using a command "
+"such as I<make htmldocs> in the root directory of the kernel source tree)."
+msgstr ""
+"Liste des chiffrements fournis par l’API crypto du noyau. Pour des détails, "
+"consulter la documentation I<Linux Kernel Crypto API> du noyau disponible "
+"dans le répertoire des sources du noyau I<Documentation/crypto/> (ou "
+"I<Documentation/DocBook> avant Linux 4.10. La documentation peut être "
+"construite en utilisant une commande telle que I<make htmldocs> dans le "
+"répertoire racine de l’arbre des sources du noyau)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/cpuinfo>"
+msgstr "I</proc/cpuinfo>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a collection of CPU and system architecture dependent items, for "
+"each supported architecture a different list.  Two common entries are "
+"I<processor> which gives CPU number and I<bogomips>; a system constant that "
+"is calculated during kernel initialization.  SMP machines have information "
+"for each CPU.  The B<lscpu>(1)  command gathers its information from this "
+"file."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d’une collection d'informations dépendantes de l'architecture du "
+"système et du processeur, une liste différente pour chaque architecture "
+"prise en charge. Les deux enregistrements communs sont I<processor> qui "
+"donne le nombre de processeurs et I<bogomips>, une constante système "
+"calculée pendant l'initialisation du noyau. Les machines SMP ont des "
+"informations pour chaque processeur. La commande B<lscpu>(1) récupère ses "
+"informations depuis ce fichier."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/devices>"
+msgstr "I</proc/devices>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Text listing of major numbers and device groups.  This can be used by "
+"MAKEDEV scripts for consistency with the kernel."
+msgstr ""
+"Liste littérale des groupes de périphériques et des numéros majeurs. Cela "
+"peut servir dans les scripts MAKEDEV pour rester cohérent avec le noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/diskstats> (since Linux 2.5.69)"
+msgstr "I</proc/diskstats> (depuis Linux 2.5.69)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains disk I/O statistics for each disk device.  See the Linux "
+"kernel source file I<Documentation/admin-guide/iostats.rst> (or "
+"I<Documentation/iostats.txt> before Linux 5.3)  for further information."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient les statistiques d'entrées et sorties du disque pour "
+"chaque périphérique disque. Consultez le fichier des sources du noyau Linux "
+"I<Documentation/admin-guide/iostats.rst> (ou I<Documentation/iostats.txt> "
+"avant Linux 5.3) pour plus d'informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/dma>"
+msgstr "I</proc/dma>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a list of the registered I<ISA> DMA (direct memory access)  channels "
+"in use."
+msgstr ""
+"Liste des canaux DMA (Direct Memory Acess) I<ISA> enregistrés en cours "
+"d'utilisation."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/driver>"
+msgstr "I</proc/driver>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Empty subdirectory."
+msgstr "Sous-répertoire vide."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/execdomains>"
+msgstr "I</proc/execdomains>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid "List of the execution domains (ABI personalities)."
+msgstr "Liste des domaines d'exécution (personnalités ABI)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/fb>"
+msgstr "I</proc/fb>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Frame buffer information when B<CONFIG_FB> is defined during kernel "
+"compilation."
+msgstr ""
+"Information sur la mémoire d'écran Frame Buffer, lorsque la constante "
+"B<CONFIG_FB> a été définie lors de la compilation du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/filesystems>"
+msgstr "I</proc/filesystems>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A text listing of the filesystems which are supported by the kernel, namely "
+"filesystems which were compiled into the kernel or whose kernel modules are "
+"currently loaded.  (See also B<filesystems>(5).)  If a filesystem is marked "
+"with \"nodev\", this means that it does not require a block device to be "
+"mounted (e.g., virtual filesystem, network filesystem)."
+msgstr ""
+"Liste textuelle des systèmes de fichiers qui sont pris en charge par le "
+"noyau, c'est-à-dire les systèmes de fichiers qui ont été compilés dans le "
+"noyau ou dont les modules du noyau sont actuellement chargés (consulter "
+"aussi B<filesystems>(5)). Si un système de fichiers est marqué par "
+"« nodev », cela signifie qu'il n'a pas besoin d'un périphérique bloc pour "
+"être monté (par exemple un système de fichiers virtuel, un système de "
+"fichiers réseau)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Incidentally, this file may be used by B<mount>(8)  when no filesystem is "
+"specified and it didn't manage to determine the filesystem type.  Then "
+"filesystems contained in this file are tried (excepted those that are marked "
+"with \"nodev\")."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier peut éventuellement être utilisé par B<mount>(8) lorsqu'aucun "
+"système de fichiers n'est indiqué et qu'il n'arrive pas à déterminer le type "
+"du système de fichiers. Alors, les systèmes de fichiers que comporte ce "
+"fichier sont essayés (à l'exception de ceux qui sont marqués par « nodev »)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/fs>"
+msgstr "I</proc/fs>"
+
+#.  FIXME Much more needs to be said about /proc/fs
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Contains subdirectories that in turn contain files with information about "
+"(certain) mounted filesystems."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient des sous-répertoires qui contiennent à leur tour des "
+"fichiers contenant des informations sur certains systèmes de fichiers montés."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/ide>"
+msgstr "I</proc/ide>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory exists on systems with the IDE bus.  There are directories "
+"for each IDE channel and attached device.  Files include:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire existe sur les systèmes ayant un bus IDE. Il existe des "
+"répertoires pour chaque canal IDE et le périphérique attaché. Les fichiers "
+"contiennent\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"cache              buffer size in KB\n"
+"capacity           number of sectors\n"
+"driver             driver version\n"
+"geometry           physical and logical geometry\n"
+"identify           in hexadecimal\n"
+"media              media type\n"
+"model              manufacturer\\[aq]s model number\n"
+"settings           drive settings\n"
+"smart_thresholds   IDE disk management thresholds (in hex)\n"
+"smart_values       IDE disk management values (in hex)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"cache              taille du tampon en ko\n"
+"capacity           nombre de secteurs\n"
+"driver             version du pilote\n"
+"geometry           géométries physique et logique\n"
+"identify           identification en hexadécimal\n"
+"media              type de média\n"
+"model              référence du modèle du fabricant\n"
+"settings           configuration de périphérique\n"
+"smart_thresholds   seuils en hexadécimal\n"
+"smart_values       paramètres in hexadécimal\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<hdparm>(8)  utility provides access to this information in a friendly "
+"format."
+msgstr ""
+"L'utilitaire B<hdparm>(8) fournit un accès convivial à ces informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/interrupts>"
+msgstr "I</proc/interrupts>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is used to record the number of interrupts per CPU per IO device.  "
+"Since Linux 2.6.24, for the i386 and x86-64 architectures, at least, this "
+"also includes interrupts internal to the system (that is, not associated "
+"with a device as such), such as NMI (nonmaskable interrupt), LOC (local "
+"timer interrupt), and for SMP systems, TLB (TLB flush interrupt), RES "
+"(rescheduling interrupt), CAL (remote function call interrupt), and possibly "
+"others.  Very easy to read formatting, done in ASCII."
+msgstr ""
+"Enregistrement du nombre d'interruptions par CPU et par périphérique "
+"d'entrées et sorties. Depuis Linux 2.6.24, pour les architectures i386 et "
+"x86_64, au moins, il comprend également les interruptions internes au "
+"système (c'est-à-dire pas directement attachées à un périphérique), comme "
+"les NMI (« nonmaskable interrupt », interruption non masquable), LOC "
+"(« local timer interrupt », interruption de temporisateur local), et pour "
+"les systèmes SMP, TLB (« TLB flush interrupt »), RES (« rescheduling "
+"interrupt »), CAL (« remote function call interrupt ») et peut-être "
+"d'autres. Le format est en ASCII et est très facile à lire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/iomem>"
+msgstr "I</proc/iomem>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I/O memory map in Linux 2.4."
+msgstr "Mappage des entrées et sorties en mémoire dans Linux 2.4."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/ioports>"
+msgstr "I</proc/ioports>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a list of currently registered Input-Output port regions that are in "
+"use."
+msgstr "Liste des régions de port d’E/S autorisées en cours d'utilisation."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/kallsyms> (since Linux 2.5.71)"
+msgstr "I</proc/kallsyms> (depuis Linux 2.5.71)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This holds the kernel exported symbol definitions used by the B<modules>(X)  "
+"tools to dynamically link and bind loadable modules.  In Linux 2.5.47 and "
+"earlier, a similar file with slightly different syntax was named I<ksyms>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient les symboles exportés par le noyau et utilisés par les "
+"outils des B<modules>(X) pour assurer l'édition dynamique des liens des "
+"modules chargeables. Dans Linux 2.5.47 et précédents, un fichier similaire "
+"avec une syntaxe légèrement différente s'appelait I<ksyms>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/kcore>"
+msgstr "I</proc/kcore>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file represents the physical memory of the system and is stored in the "
+"ELF core file format.  With this pseudo-file, and an unstripped kernel (I</"
+"usr/src/linux/vmlinux>)  binary, GDB can be used to examine the current "
+"state of any kernel data structures."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier représente la mémoire physique du système sous forme de fichier "
+"core ELF. À l'aide de ce pseudofichier et d'un binaire du noyau non "
+"dépouillé (unstrip) (I</usr/src/linux/vmlinux>), gdb peut être utilisé pour "
+"inspecter l'état en cours de n'importe quelle structure de données du noyau."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The total length of the file is the size of physical memory (RAM) plus 4\\ "
+"KiB."
+msgstr ""
+"La longueur totale de ce fichier est la taille de la mémoire RAM physique "
+"plus 4 Kio."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/keys> (since Linux 2.6.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/keys> (depuis Linux 2.6.10)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<keyrings>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<keyrings>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/key-users> (since Linux 2.6.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/key-users> (depuis Linux 2.6.10)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/kmsg>"
+msgstr "I</proc/kmsg>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used instead of the B<syslog>(2)  system call to read "
+"kernel messages.  A process must have superuser privileges to read this "
+"file, and only one process should read this file.  This file should not be "
+"read if a syslog process is running which uses the B<syslog>(2)  system call "
+"facility to log kernel messages."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier peut être utilisé à la place de l'appel système B<syslog>(2) pour "
+"lire les messages du noyau. Un processus doit avoir les privilèges du "
+"superutilisateur pour lire ce fichier, et un seul processus devrait le lire. "
+"Ce fichier ne devrait pas être lu si un processus syslog en cours "
+"d’exécution utilise l'appel système B<syslog>(2) pour journaliser les "
+"messages du noyau."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Information in this file is retrieved with the B<dmesg>(1)  program."
+msgstr ""
+"Les informations de ce fichier sont récupérées à l’aide du programme "
+"B<dmesg>(1)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/kpagecgroup> (since Linux 4.3)"
+msgstr "I</proc/kpagecgroup> (depuis Linux 4.3)"
+
+#.  commit 80ae2fdceba8313b0433f899bdd9c6c463291a17
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains a 64-bit inode number of the memory cgroup each page is "
+"charged to, indexed by page frame number (see the discussion of I</proc/"
+">pidI</pagemap>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient un numéro d’inœud en 64 bits du cgroup de mémoire dans "
+"lequel chaque page est chargée, indexé par un numéro de trame de pages "
+"(consulter les explications de I</proc/>pidI</pagemap>)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/kpagecgroup> file is present only if the B<CONFIG_MEMCG> kernel "
+"configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/kpagecgroup> n'est présent que si l'option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_MEMCG> a été activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/kpagecount> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/kpagecount> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains a 64-bit count of the number of times each physical page "
+"frame is mapped, indexed by page frame number (see the discussion of I</proc/"
+">pidI</pagemap>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient un décompte en 64 bits du nombre de fois que chaque "
+"trame de pages physique est mappée, indexé par un numéro de trame de pages "
+"(consulter les explications de I</proc/>pidI</pagemap>)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/kpagecount> file is present only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> kernel configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/kpagecount> n'est présent que si l'option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> a été activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/kpageflags> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/kpageflags> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains 64-bit masks corresponding to each physical page frame; "
+"it is indexed by page frame number (see the discussion of I</proc/>pidI</"
+"pagemap>).  The bits are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient des masques en 64 bits correspondant à chaque trame de "
+"pages physique, indexés par un numéro de trame de pages (consulter les "
+"explications de I</proc/>pidI</pagemap>). Les bits sont les suivants : "
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_LOCKED"
+msgstr "KPF_LOCKED"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_ERROR"
+msgstr "KPF_ERROR"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_REFERENCED"
+msgstr "KPF_REFERENCED"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "3"
+msgstr "3"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_UPTODATE"
+msgstr "KPF_UPTODATE"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "4"
+msgstr "4"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_DIRTY"
+msgstr "KPF_DIRTY"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "5"
+msgstr "5"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_LRU"
+msgstr "KPF_LRU"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "6"
+msgstr "6"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_ACTIVE"
+msgstr "KPF_ACTIVE"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "7"
+msgstr "7"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_SLAB"
+msgstr "KPF_SLAB"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "8"
+msgstr "8"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_WRITEBACK"
+msgstr "KPF_WRITEBACK"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "9"
+msgstr "9"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_RECLAIM"
+msgstr "KPF_RECLAIM"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "10"
+msgstr "10"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_BUDDY"
+msgstr "KPF_BUDDY"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "11"
+msgstr "11"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_MMAP"
+msgstr "KPF_MMAP"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 2.6.31)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 2.6.31)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "12"
+msgstr "12"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_ANON"
+msgstr "KPF_ANON"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "13"
+msgstr "13"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_SWAPCACHE"
+msgstr "KPF_SWAPCACHE"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "14"
+msgstr "14"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_SWAPBACKED"
+msgstr "KPF_SWAPBACKED"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "15"
+msgstr "15"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD"
+msgstr "KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "16"
+msgstr "16"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL"
+msgstr "KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "17"
+msgstr "17"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_HUGE"
+msgstr "KPF_HUGE"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "18"
+msgstr "18"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_UNEVICTABLE"
+msgstr "KPF_UNEVICTABLE"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "19"
+msgstr "19"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_HWPOISON"
+msgstr "KPF_HWPOISON"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "20"
+msgstr "20"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_NOPAGE"
+msgstr "KPF_NOPAGE"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "21"
+msgstr "21"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_KSM"
+msgstr "KPF_KSM"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "22"
+msgstr "22"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_THP"
+msgstr "KPF_THP"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "23"
+msgstr "23"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_BALLOON"
+msgstr "KPF_BALLOON"
+
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 3.18)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 3.18)"
+
+#.  KPF_BALLOON: commit 09316c09dde33aae14f34489d9e3d243ec0d5938
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "24"
+msgstr "24"
+
+#.  KPF_BALLOON: commit 09316c09dde33aae14f34489d9e3d243ec0d5938
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_ZERO_PAGE"
+msgstr "KPF_ZERO_PAGE"
+
+#.  KPF_BALLOON: commit 09316c09dde33aae14f34489d9e3d243ec0d5938
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 4.0)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 4.0)"
+
+#.  KPF_ZERO_PAGE: commit 56873f43abdcd574b25105867a990f067747b2f4
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "25"
+msgstr "25"
+
+#.  KPF_ZERO_PAGE: commit 56873f43abdcd574b25105867a990f067747b2f4
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_IDLE"
+msgstr "KPF_IDLE"
+
+#.  KPF_ZERO_PAGE: commit 56873f43abdcd574b25105867a990f067747b2f4
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 4.3)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 4.3)"
+
+#.  commit ad3bdefe877afb47480418fdb05ecd42842de65e
+#.  commit e07a4b9217d1e97d2f3a62b6b070efdc61212110
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For further details on the meanings of these bits, see the kernel source "
+"file I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst>.  Before Linux 2.6.29, "
+"B<KPF_WRITEBACK>, B<KPF_RECLAIM>, B<KPF_BUDDY>, and B<KPF_LOCKED> did not "
+"report correctly."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour de plus amples détails sur la signification de ces bits, consulter le "
+"fichier I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst> des sources du noyau. "
+"Avant Linux 2.6.29, B<KPF_WRITEBACK>, B<KPF_RECLAIM>, B<KPF_BUDDY> et "
+"B<KPF_LOCKED> ne fournissaient pas d'informations correctes."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/kpageflags> file is present only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> kernel configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/kpageflags> n'est présent que si l'option de "
+"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR> a été activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/ksyms> (Linux 1.1.23\\[en]2.5.47)"
+msgstr "I</proc/ksyms> (Linux 1.1.23\\[en]2.5.47)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See I</proc/kallsyms>."
+msgstr "Consulter I</proc/kallsyms>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/loadavg>"
+msgstr "I</proc/loadavg>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The first three fields in this file are load average figures giving the "
+"number of jobs in the run queue (state R)  or waiting for disk I/O (state D) "
+"averaged over 1, 5, and 15 minutes.  They are the same as the load average "
+"numbers given by B<uptime>(1)  and other programs.  The fourth field "
+"consists of two numbers separated by a slash (/).  The first of these is the "
+"number of currently runnable kernel scheduling entities (processes, "
+"threads).  The value after the slash is the number of kernel scheduling "
+"entities that currently exist on the system.  The fifth field is the PID of "
+"the process that was most recently created on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"Les trois premiers champs de ce fichier sont des valeurs de charge moyenne "
+"donnant le nombre de travaux dans la file d'exécution (état R) ou en attente "
+"d'E/S disque (état D) moyennées sur 1, 5 ou 15 minutes. Ils sont identiques "
+"aux valeurs de charge moyenne données par B<uptime>(1) et d'autres "
+"programmes. Le quatrième champ est constitué de deux nombres séparés par une "
+"barre oblique (/). Le premier d'entre eux est le nombre d'entités "
+"d'ordonnancement du noyau (tâches, processus) actuellement exécutables. La "
+"valeur qui suit la barre oblique est le nombre d'entités d'ordonnancement du "
+"noyau qui existent actuellement sur le système. Le cinquième champ est le "
+"PID du processus le plus récemment créé sur le système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/locks>"
+msgstr "I</proc/locks>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file shows current file locks (B<flock>(2) and B<fcntl>(2))  and leases "
+"(B<fcntl>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier montre les verrouillages actuels des fichiers (B<flock>(2) et "
+"B<fcntl>(2)) et les baux (B<fcntl>(2))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "An example of the content shown in this file is the following:"
+msgstr "Un exemple du contenu affiché dans ce fichier est le suivant :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"1: POSIX  ADVISORY  READ  5433 08:01:7864448 128 128\n"
+"2: FLOCK  ADVISORY  WRITE 2001 08:01:7864554 0 EOF\n"
+"3: FLOCK  ADVISORY  WRITE 1568 00:2f:32388 0 EOF\n"
+"4: POSIX  ADVISORY  WRITE 699 00:16:28457 0 EOF\n"
+"5: POSIX  ADVISORY  WRITE 764 00:16:21448 0 0\n"
+"6: POSIX  ADVISORY  READ  3548 08:01:7867240 1 1\n"
+"7: POSIX  ADVISORY  READ  3548 08:01:7865567 1826 2335\n"
+"8: OFDLCK ADVISORY  WRITE -1 08:01:8713209 128 191\n"
+msgstr ""
+"1: POSIX  ADVISORY  READ  5433 08:01:7864448 128 128\n"
+"2: FLOCK  ADVISORY  WRITE 2001 08:01:7864554 0 EOF\n"
+"3: FLOCK  ADVISORY  WRITE 1568 00:2f:32388 0 EOF\n"
+"4: POSIX  ADVISORY  WRITE 699 00:16:28457 0 EOF\n"
+"5: POSIX  ADVISORY  WRITE 764 00:16:21448 0 0\n"
+"6: POSIX  ADVISORY  READ  3548 08:01:7867240 1 1\n"
+"7: POSIX  ADVISORY  READ  3548 08:01:7865567 1826 2335\n"
+"8: OFDLCK ADVISORY  WRITE -1 08:01:8713209 128 191\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The fields shown in each line are as follows:"
+msgstr "Les champs affichés dans chaque ligne sont les suivants :"
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[1]"
+msgstr "[1]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The ordinal position of the lock in the list."
+msgstr "La position ordinale du verrou dans la liste."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[2]"
+msgstr "[2]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The lock type.  Values that may appear here include:"
+msgstr "Le type de verrou. Les valeurs pouvant apparaitre ici comprennent :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FLOCK>"
+msgstr "B<FLOCK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a BSD file lock created using B<flock>(2)."
+msgstr "C’est un verrou BSD de fichier créé en utilisant B<flock>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<OFDLCK>"
+msgstr "B<OFDLCK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is an open file description (OFD) lock created using B<fcntl>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est un verrou OFD (open file descriptor) créé en utilisant B<fcntl>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<POSIX>"
+msgstr "B<POSIX>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a POSIX byte-range lock created using B<fcntl>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est un verrou d’intervalle de bits POSIX créé en utilisant B<fcntl>(2)."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[3]"
+msgstr "[3]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Among the strings that can appear here are the following:"
+msgstr ""
+"Les chaînes suivantes font partie de celles qui peuvent apparaître ici :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ADVISORY>"
+msgstr "B<ADVISORY>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is an advisory lock."
+msgstr "C’est un verrou d’avertissement."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<MANDATORY>"
+msgstr "B<MANDATORY>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a mandatory lock."
+msgstr "C’est un verrou obligatoire."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[4]"
+msgstr "[4]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The type of lock.  Values that can appear here are:"
+msgstr "Le type de verrou. Les valeurs pouvant apparaitre ici sont :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<READ>"
+msgstr "B<READ>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a POSIX or OFD read lock, or a BSD shared lock."
+msgstr "C’est un verrou de lecture POSIX ou OFD, ou un verrou partagé BSD."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<WRITE>"
+msgstr "B<WRITE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a POSIX or OFD write lock, or a BSD exclusive lock."
+msgstr "C’est un verrou d’écriture POSIX ou OFD, ou un verrou exclusif BSD."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[5]"
+msgstr "[5]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The PID of the process that owns the lock."
+msgstr "Le PID du processus qui possède le verrou."
+
+#.  commit 9d5b86ac13c573795525ecac6ed2db39ab23e2a8
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Because OFD locks are not owned by a single process (since multiple "
+"processes may have file descriptors that refer to the same open file "
+"description), the value -1 is displayed in this field for OFD locks.  "
+"(Before Linux 4.14, a bug meant that the PID of the process that initially "
+"acquired the lock was displayed instead of the value -1.)"
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur -1 est affichée dans ce champ pour les verrous OFD parce que les "
+"verrous OFD ne sont pas la propriété d'un seul processus (puisque plusieurs "
+"processus peuvent avoir des descripteurs de fichier qui se réfèrent à la "
+"même description de fichier ouvert). Avant Linux 4.14, un bogue signifiait "
+"que c'était le PID du processus qui avait initialement acquis le verrou qui "
+"était affiché au lieu de la valeur -1."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[6]"
+msgstr "[6]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Three colon-separated subfields that identify the major and minor device ID "
+"of the device containing the filesystem where the locked file resides, "
+"followed by the inode number of the locked file."
+msgstr ""
+"Trois sous-champs séparés par des deux-points qui identifient l’ID majeur et "
+"mineur de périphérique du périphérique contenant le système de fichiers où "
+"le fichier verrouillé réside, suivis du numéro d’inœud du fichier verrouillé."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[7]"
+msgstr "[7]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The byte offset of the first byte of the lock.  For BSD locks, this value is "
+"always 0."
+msgstr ""
+"Le décalage de bits du premier bit du verrou. Pour les verrous BSD, cette "
+"valeur est toujours 0."
+
+#. type: IP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "[8]"
+msgstr "[8]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The byte offset of the last byte of the lock.  B<EOF> in this field means "
+"that the lock extends to the end of the file.  For BSD locks, the value "
+"shown is always I<EOF>."
+msgstr ""
+"Le décalage de bits du dernier bit du verrou. B<EOF> dans ce champ signifie "
+"que le verrou s’étend jusqu’à la fin du fichier. Pour les verrous BSD, la "
+"valeur affichée est toujours I<EOF>."
+
+#.  commit d67fd44f697dff293d7cdc29af929241b669affe
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 4.9, the list of locks shown in I</proc/locks> is filtered to "
+"show just the locks for the processes in the PID namespace (see "
+"B<pid_namespaces>(7))  for which the I</proc> filesystem was mounted.  (In "
+"the initial PID namespace, there is no filtering of the records shown in "
+"this file.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 4.9, la liste des verrous affichés dans I</proc/locks> est "
+"filtrée pour montrer seulement les verrous du processus dans l’espace de "
+"noms PID (consulter B<pid_namespaces>(7)) pour lequel le système de fichiers "
+"I</proc> est monté (dans l’espace de noms PID initial, il n’y a aucun "
+"filtrage des enregistrements affichés dans ce fichier)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<lslocks>(8)  command provides a bit more information about each lock."
+msgstr ""
+"La commande B<lslocks>(8) fournit un peu plus d’informations à propos de "
+"chaque verrou."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/malloc> (only up to and including Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/malloc> (seulement jusqu'à Linux 2.2 inclus)"
+
+#.  It looks like this only ever did something back in 1.0 days
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file is present only if B<CONFIG_DEBUG_MALLOC> was defined during "
+"compilation."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est présent que si B<CONFIG_DEBUG_MALLOC> a été défini lors de "
+"la compilation du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/meminfo>"
+msgstr "I</proc/meminfo>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file reports statistics about memory usage on the system.  It is used "
+"by B<free>(1)  to report the amount of free and used memory (both physical "
+"and swap)  on the system as well as the shared memory and buffers used by "
+"the kernel.  Each line of the file consists of a parameter name, followed by "
+"a colon, the value of the parameter, and an option unit of measurement (e."
+"g., \"kB\").  The list below describes the parameter names and the format "
+"specifier required to read the field value.  Except as noted below, all of "
+"the fields have been present since at least Linux 2.6.0.  Some fields are "
+"displayed only if the kernel was configured with various options; those "
+"dependencies are noted in the list."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier fournit des statistiques sur l'utilisation de la mémoire du "
+"système. Il permet au programme B<free>(1) d'indiquer la quantité de mémoire "
+"(physique et d'échange) libre et utilisée, ainsi que la mémoire partagée et "
+"les tampons utilisés par le noyau. Chaque ligne du ficher contient un nom de "
+"paramètre, suivi d'un deux-points, la valeur du paramètre et une unité "
+"facultative de mesure (par exemple « kB » pour « ko »). La liste suivante "
+"décrit les noms de paramètre et le spécificateur de format nécessaire pour "
+"lire la valeur du champ. Sauf si précisé autrement, tous les champs sont "
+"présents depuis au moins Linux 2.6.0. Certains champs ne sont affichés que "
+"si le noyau a été configuré avec plusieurs options ; ces dépendances sont "
+"notées dans la liste."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<MemTotal> %lu"
+msgstr "I<MemTotal> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Total usable RAM (i.e., physical RAM minus a few reserved bits and the "
+"kernel binary code)."
+msgstr ""
+"Total de RAM utilisable (c'est-à-dire la RAM physique moins quelques bits "
+"réservés et le code binaire du noyau)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<MemFree> %lu"
+msgstr "I<MemFree> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The sum of I<LowFree>+I<HighFree>."
+msgstr "Somme de I<LowFree> et I<HighFree>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<MemAvailable> %lu (since Linux 3.14)"
+msgstr "I<MemAvailable> %lu (depuis Linux 3.14)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An estimate of how much memory is available for starting new applications, "
+"without swapping."
+msgstr ""
+"Estimation de la quantité de mémoire disponible pour démarrer de nouvelles "
+"applications sans utiliser d’espace d’échange."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Buffers> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Buffers> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Relatively temporary storage for raw disk blocks that shouldn't get "
+"tremendously large (20 MB or so)."
+msgstr ""
+"Stockage relativement temporaire pour les blocs de disque bruts qui ne "
+"devraient pas devenir trop gros (environ 20 Mo)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Cached> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Cached> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In-memory cache for files read from the disk (the page cache).  Doesn't "
+"include I<SwapCached>."
+msgstr ""
+"Cache en mémoire pour les fichiers sur le disque (le cache de pages). "
+"N'inclut pas I<SwapCached>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SwapCached> %lu"
+msgstr "I<SwapCached> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Memory that once was swapped out, is swapped back in but still also is in "
+"the swap file.  (If memory pressure is high, these pages don't need to be "
+"swapped out again because they are already in the swap file.  This saves I/"
+"O.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Mémoire qui avait été placée en espace d'échange (« swap »), qui en a été "
+"retirée, mais qui est toujours dans le fichier d'échange (si la pression en "
+"mémoire est importante, ces pages n'ont pas besoin d'être de nouveau placées "
+"dans l'espace d'échange, car elles sont déjà dans le fichier d'échange. Cela "
+"évite des E/S)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Active> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Active> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Memory that has been used more recently and usually not reclaimed unless "
+"absolutely necessary."
+msgstr ""
+"Mémoire qui a été utilisée plus récemment, mais qui en général n'est pas "
+"réclamée tant que ce n'est pas absolument nécessaire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Inactive> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Inactive> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Memory which has been less recently used.  It is more eligible to be "
+"reclaimed for other purposes."
+msgstr ""
+"Mémoire qui a été utilisée moins récemment. Elle est plus éligible à être "
+"réclamée pour autre chose."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Active(anon)> %lu (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<Active(anon)> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "[To be documented.]"
+msgstr "[À documenter]."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Inactive(anon)> %lu (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<Inactive(anon)> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Active(file)> %lu (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<Active(file)> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Inactive(file)> %lu (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<Inactive(file)> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Unevictable> %lu (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<Unevictable> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(From Linux 2.6.28 to Linux 2.6.30, B<CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU> was "
+"required.)  [To be documented.]"
+msgstr ""
+"(De Linux 2.6.28 à Linux 2.6.30, B<CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU> était "
+"nécessaire.) [À documenter.]"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Mlocked> %lu (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<Mlocked> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HighTotal> %lu"
+msgstr "I<HighTotal> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Starting with Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> is required.)  Total amount "
+"of highmem.  Highmem is all memory above \\[ti]860 MB of physical memory.  "
+"Highmem areas are for use by user-space programs, or for the page cache.  "
+"The kernel must use tricks to access this memory, making it slower to access "
+"than lowmem."
+msgstr ""
+"(Depuis Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> est nécessaire.) Quantité totale de "
+"mémoire haute. La mémoire haute correspond à toute la mémoire située au-delà "
+"d'environ 860 Mo de mémoire physique. Les espaces de mémoire haute sont pour "
+"les programmes en espace utilisateur ou pour le cache de pages. Le noyau "
+"doit utiliser des astuces pour utiliser cette mémoire, la rendant plus lente "
+"d'accès que la mémoire basse."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HighFree> %lu"
+msgstr "I<HighFree> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Starting with Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> is required.)  Amount of free "
+"highmem."
+msgstr ""
+"(Depuis Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> est nécessaire.) Quantité de mémoire "
+"haute libre."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<LowTotal> %lu"
+msgstr "I<LowTotal> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Starting with Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> is required.)  Total amount "
+"of lowmem.  Lowmem is memory which can be used for everything that highmem "
+"can be used for, but it is also available for the kernel's use for its own "
+"data structures.  Among many other things, it is where everything from "
+"I<Slab> is allocated.  Bad things happen when you're out of lowmem."
+msgstr ""
+"(Depuis Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> est nécessaire.) Quantité totale de "
+"mémoire basse. La mémoire basse peut être utilisée pour les mêmes choses que "
+"la mémoire haute, mais est aussi disponible pour le noyau pour ses propres "
+"structures de données. Entre autres choses, c'est là qu'est alloué tout "
+"I<Slab>. Des problèmes peuvent survenir en cas d'épuisement de mémoire basse."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<LowFree> %lu"
+msgstr "I<LowFree> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Starting with Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> is required.)  Amount of free "
+"lowmem."
+msgstr ""
+"(Depuis Linux 2.6.19, B<CONFIG_HIGHMEM> est nécessaire.) Quantité de mémoire "
+"basse libre."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<MmapCopy> %lu (since Linux 2.6.29)"
+msgstr "I<MmapCopy> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.29)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(B<CONFIG_MMU> is required.)  [To be documented.]"
+msgstr "(B<CONFIG_MMU> est nécessaire.) [À documenter.]"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SwapTotal> %lu"
+msgstr "I<SwapTotal> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Total amount of swap space available."
+msgstr "Quantité totale d'espace d'échange disponible."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SwapFree> %lu"
+msgstr "I<SwapFree> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Amount of swap space that is currently unused."
+msgstr "Quantité d'espace d'échange non utilisée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Dirty> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Dirty> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Memory which is waiting to get written back to the disk."
+msgstr "Mémoire en attente d'être réécrite sur disque."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Writeback> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Writeback> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Memory which is actively being written back to the disk."
+msgstr "Mémoire en cours de réécriture sur disque."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<AnonPages> %lu (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<AnonPages> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Non-file backed pages mapped into user-space page tables."
+msgstr ""
+"Pages sauvegardées sous une autre forme qu'un fichier, mappées dans des "
+"tables de pages en espace utilisateur."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Mapped> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Mapped> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Files which have been mapped into memory (with B<mmap>(2)), such as "
+"libraries."
+msgstr ""
+"Fichiers qui ont été mappés en mémoire (avec B<mmap>(2)), comme les "
+"bibliothèques."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Shmem> %lu (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<Shmem> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Amount of memory consumed in B<tmpfs>(5)  filesystems."
+msgstr "Quantité de mémoire utilisée par les systèmes de fichiers B<tmpfs>(5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<KReclaimable> %lu (since Linux 4.20)"
+msgstr "I<KReclaimable> %lu (depuis Linux 4.20)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Kernel allocations that the kernel will attempt to reclaim under memory "
+"pressure.  Includes I<SReclaimable> (below), and other direct allocations "
+"with a shrinker."
+msgstr ""
+"Allocations pour le noyau que celui-ci peut essayer de réclamer lorsque la "
+"mémoire est sous pression. Cela inclut I<SReclaimable> (ci-après) et "
+"d’autres allocations directes avec un « shrinker »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Slab> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Slab> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "In-kernel data structures cache.  (See B<slabinfo>(5).)"
+msgstr ""
+"Cache de structures de données dans le noyau (consulter B<slabinfo>(5))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SReclaimable> %lu (since Linux 2.6.19)"
+msgstr "I<SReclaimable> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Part of I<Slab>, that might be reclaimed, such as caches."
+msgstr "Partie de I<Slab> qui pourrait être réclamée, comme les caches."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<SUnreclaim> %lu (since Linux 2.6.19)"
+msgstr "I<SUnreclaim> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Part of I<Slab>, that cannot be reclaimed on memory pressure."
+msgstr ""
+"Partie de I<Slab> qui ne peut pas être réclamée lorsque la mémoire est sous "
+"pression."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<KernelStack> %lu (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<KernelStack> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#.  commit c6a7f5728a1db45d30df55a01adc130b4ab0327c
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Amount of memory allocated to kernel stacks."
+msgstr "Quantité de mémoire allouée aux piles du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<PageTables> %lu (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<PageTables> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Amount of memory dedicated to the lowest level of page tables."
+msgstr "Quantité de mémoire dédiée au plus bas niveau des tables de pages."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Quicklists> %lu (since Linux 2.6.27)"
+msgstr "I<Quicklists> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.27)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(B<CONFIG_QUICKLIST> is required.)  [To be documented.]"
+msgstr "(B<CONFIG_QUICKLIST> est nécessaire.) [À documenter.]"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<NFS_Unstable> %lu (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<NFS_Unstable> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "NFS pages sent to the server, but not yet committed to stable storage."
+msgstr ""
+"Pages NFS envoyées au serveur, mais pas encore envoyées vers un stockage "
+"stable."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Bounce> %lu (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<Bounce> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Memory used for block device \"bounce buffers\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Mémoire utilisée pour les « tampons de rebond » des périphériques blocs."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<WritebackTmp> %lu (since Linux 2.6.26)"
+msgstr "I<WritebackTmp> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Memory used by FUSE for temporary writeback buffers."
+msgstr "Mémoire utilisée par FUSE pour les tampons de réécriture temporaire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CommitLimit> %lu (since Linux 2.6.10)"
+msgstr "I<CommitLimit> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.10)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the total amount of memory currently available to be allocated on "
+"the system, expressed in kilobytes.  This limit is adhered to only if strict "
+"overcommit accounting is enabled (mode 2 in I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_memory>).  The limit is calculated according to the formula "
+"described under I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>.  For further details, see "
+"the kernel source file I<Documentation/vm/overcommit-accounting.rst>."
+msgstr ""
+"Quantité totale de mémoire actuellement disponible à l'allocation sur le "
+"système, exprimée en kilooctets. Cette limite est respectée si la "
+"comptabilité « overcommit » stricte est activée (mode 2 dans I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_memory>). Cette limite est calculée selon la formule décrite dans "
+"I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>. Pour de plus amples détails, consulter le "
+"fichier I<Documentation/vm/overcommit-accounting.rst> des sources du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Committed_AS> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Committed_AS> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The amount of memory presently allocated on the system.  The committed "
+"memory is a sum of all of the memory which has been allocated by processes, "
+"even if it has not been \"used\" by them as of yet.  A process which "
+"allocates 1 GB of memory (using B<malloc>(3)  or similar), but touches only "
+"300 MB of that memory will show up as using only 300 MB of memory even if it "
+"has the address space allocated for the entire 1 GB."
+msgstr ""
+"Quantité de mémoire actuellement allouée dans le système. Cette mémoire est "
+"la somme de toute la mémoire qui a été allouée par les processus, même s'ils "
+"ne l'ont pas encore « utilisée ». Un processus qui alloue 1 Go de mémoire "
+"(en utilisant B<malloc>(3) ou équivalent), mais ne touche qu'à 300 Mo de "
+"cette mémoire, sera vu comme n'utilisant que 300 Mo de mémoire, même s'il a "
+"l'espace d'adresses alloué pour 1 Go."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This 1 GB is memory which has been \"committed\" to by the VM and can be "
+"used at any time by the allocating application.  With strict overcommit "
+"enabled on the system (mode 2 in I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>), "
+"allocations which would exceed the I<CommitLimit> will not be permitted.  "
+"This is useful if one needs to guarantee that processes will not fail due to "
+"lack of memory once that memory has been successfully allocated."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce 1 Go est la mémoire qui a été « réservée » par la mémoire virtuelle et "
+"peut être utilisée n'importe quand par l'application d'allocation. Avec la "
+"gestion stricte du dépassement activée (overcommit) (mode 2 dans I</proc/sys/"
+"vm/overcommit_memory>), les allocations qui pourraient dépasser "
+"I<CommitLimit> ne sont pas permises. C'est utile s'il est nécessaire de "
+"garantir que les processus ne vont pas échouer à cause d’un manque de "
+"mémoire une fois la mémoire allouée correctement."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmallocTotal> %lu"
+msgstr "I<VmallocTotal> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Total size of vmalloc memory area."
+msgstr "Taille totale d'allocation de mémoire virtuelle."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmallocUsed> %lu"
+msgstr "I<VmallocUsed> %lu"
+
+#.  commit a5ad88ce8c7fae7ddc72ee49a11a75aa837788e0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Amount of vmalloc area which is used.  Since Linux 4.4, this field is no "
+"longer calculated, and is hard coded as 0.  See I</proc/vmallocinfo>."
+msgstr ""
+"Montant de la zone de vmalloc utilisée. Depuis Linux 4.4, ce champ n’est pas "
+"calculé et est codé en dur à zéro. Consulter I</proc/vmallocinfo>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<VmallocChunk> %lu"
+msgstr "I<VmallocChunk> %lu"
+
+#.  commit a5ad88ce8c7fae7ddc72ee49a11a75aa837788e0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Largest contiguous block of vmalloc area which is free.  Since Linux 4.4, "
+"this field is no longer calculated and is hard coded as 0.  See I</proc/"
+"vmallocinfo>."
+msgstr ""
+"Bloc contigu le plus large de la zone vmalloc libre. Depuis Linux 4.4, ce "
+"champ n’est pas calculé et est codé en dur à zéro. Consulter I</proc/"
+"vmallocinfo>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HardwareCorrupted> %lu (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<HardwareCorrupted> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(B<CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE> is required.)  [To be documented.]"
+msgstr "(B<CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE> est nécessaire.) [À documenter.]"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<LazyFree> %lu (since Linux 4.12)"
+msgstr "I<LazyFree> %lu (depuis Linux 4.12)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Shows the amount of memory marked by B<madvise>(2)  B<MADV_FREE>."
+msgstr "Quantité de mémoire marquée par B<madvise>(2) B<MADV_FREE>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<AnonHugePages> %lu (since Linux 2.6.38)"
+msgstr "I<AnonHugePages> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.38)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE> is required.)  Non-file backed huge pages "
+"mapped into user-space page tables."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE> est nécessaire.) Pages volumineuses sauvées "
+"sous une autre forme qu'un fichier, mappées dans des tables de pages en "
+"espace utilisateur."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ShmemHugePages> %lu (since Linux 4.8)"
+msgstr "I<ShmemHugePages> %lu (depuis Linux 4.8)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE> is required.)  Memory used by shared memory "
+"(shmem) and B<tmpfs>(5)  allocated with huge pages."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE> est nécessaire.) Mémoire utilisée par la "
+"mémoire partagée (shmem) et B<tmpfs>(5) allouée avec les pages volumineuses."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ShmemPmdMapped> %lu (since Linux 4.8)"
+msgstr "I<ShmemPmdMapped> %lu (depuis Linux 4.8)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE> is required.)  Shared memory mapped into "
+"user space with huge pages."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE> est nécessaire.) Mémoire partagée mappée en "
+"espace utilisateur avec les pages volumineuses."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CmaTotal> %lu (since Linux 3.1)"
+msgstr "I<CmaTotal> %lu (depuis Linux 3.1)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Total CMA (Contiguous Memory Allocator) pages.  (B<CONFIG_CMA> is required.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Pages CMA (Contiguous Memory Allocator) totales (B<CONFIG_CMA> est "
+"nécessaire)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<CmaFree> %lu (since Linux 3.1)"
+msgstr "I<CmaFree> %lu (depuis Linux 3.1)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Free CMA (Contiguous Memory Allocator) pages.  (B<CONFIG_CMA> is required.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Pages CMA (Contiguous Memory Allocator) libres (B<CONFIG_CMA> est "
+"nécessaire)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HugePages_Total> %lu"
+msgstr "I<HugePages_Total> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> is required.)  The size of the pool of huge pages."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> est nécessaire.) Taille de la réserve (pool) pour "
+"les pages volumineuses."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HugePages_Free> %lu"
+msgstr "I<HugePages_Free> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> is required.)  The number of huge pages in the pool "
+"that are not yet allocated."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> est nécessaire.) Nombre de pages volumineuses de la "
+"réserve (pool) qui ne sont pas encore allouées."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HugePages_Rsvd> %lu (since Linux 2.6.17)"
+msgstr "I<HugePages_Rsvd> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.17)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> is required.)  This is the number of huge pages for "
+"which a commitment to allocate from the pool has been made, but no "
+"allocation has yet been made.  These reserved huge pages guarantee that an "
+"application will be able to allocate a huge page from the pool of huge pages "
+"at fault time."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> est nécessaire.) Nombre de pages volumineuses pour "
+"lesquelles un engagement a été fait pour les allouer à partir de la réserve, "
+"alors qu’aucune allocation n’a été faite. Ces pages volumineuses réservées "
+"garantissent qu'une application pourra allouer une page volumineuse à partir "
+"de la réserve de pages volumineuses au moment de la faute."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<HugePages_Surp> %lu (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I<HugePages_Surp> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> is required.)  This is the number of huge pages in "
+"the pool above the value in I</proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages>.  The maximum "
+"number of surplus huge pages is controlled by I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"nr_overcommit_hugepages>."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> est nécessaire.) Nombre de pages volumineuses dans "
+"la réserve au-delà de la valeur de I</proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages>. Le nombre "
+"maximal de pages volumineuses en excès est contrôlé par I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"nr_overcommit_hugepages>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Hugepagesize> %lu"
+msgstr "I<Hugepagesize> %lu"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> is required.)  The size of huge pages."
+msgstr ""
+"(B<CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE> est nécessaire.) Taille des pages volumineuses."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<DirectMap4k> %lu (since Linux 2.6.27)"
+msgstr "I<DirectMap4k> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.27)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of bytes of RAM linearly mapped by kernel in 4 kB pages.  (x86.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre d’octets de RAM mappés linéairement par le noyau en pages de 4 ko "
+"(x86)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<DirectMap4M> %lu (since Linux 2.6.27)"
+msgstr "I<DirectMap4M> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.27)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Number of bytes of RAM linearly mapped by kernel in 4 MB pages.  (x86 with "
+"B<CONFIG_X86_64> or B<CONFIG_X86_PAE> enabled.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre d’octets de RAM mappés linéairement par le noyau en pages de 4 Mo "
+"(x86 avec B<CONFIG_X86_64> ou B<CONFIG_X86_PAE> activé)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<DirectMap2M> %lu (since Linux 2.6.27)"
+msgstr "I<DirectMap2M> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.27)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Number of bytes of RAM linearly mapped by kernel in 2 MB pages.  (x86 with "
+"neither B<CONFIG_X86_64> nor B<CONFIG_X86_PAE> enabled.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre d’octets de RAM mappés linéairement par le noyau en pages de 2 Mo "
+"(x86 avec ni B<CONFIG_X86_64> ni B<CONFIG_X86_PAE> activé)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<DirectMap1G> %lu (since Linux 2.6.27)"
+msgstr "I<DirectMap1G> %lu (depuis Linux 2.6.27)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(x86 with B<CONFIG_X86_64> and B<CONFIG_X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES> enabled.)"
+msgstr "(x86 avec B<CONFIG_X86_64> ou B<CONFIG_X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES> activé)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/modules>"
+msgstr "I</proc/modules>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A text list of the modules that have been loaded by the system.  See also "
+"B<lsmod>(8)."
+msgstr ""
+"Liste littérale des modules qui ont été chargés par le système. Consultez "
+"B<lsmod>(8)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/mounts>"
+msgstr "I</proc/mounts>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 2.4.19, this file was a list of all the filesystems currently "
+"mounted on the system.  With the introduction of per-process mount "
+"namespaces in Linux 2.4.19 (see B<mount_namespaces>(7)), this file became a "
+"link to I</proc/self/mounts>, which lists the mounts of the process's own "
+"mount namespace.  The format of this file is documented in B<fstab>(5)."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant le noyau 2.4.19, ce fichier était une liste de tous les systèmes de "
+"fichiers actuellement montés sur le système. Avec l'introduction des espaces "
+"de noms montage par processus dans Linux 2.4.19 (consulter "
+"B<mount_namespaces>(7)), ce fichier est devenu un lien vers I</proc/self/"
+"mounts> qui liste les points de montage de l'espace de noms montage du "
+"processus. Le format de ce fichier est documenté dans B<fstab>(5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/mtrr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/mtrr>"
+
+#.  commit 7225e75144b9718cbbe1820d9c011c809d5773fd
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Memory Type Range Registers.  See the Linux kernel source file "
+"I<Documentation/x86/mtrr.rst> (or I<Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> before Linux "
+"5.2, or I<Documentation/mtrr.txt> before Linux 2.6.28)  for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Memory Type Range Registers. Consulter dans les sources du noyau "
+"I<Documentation/x86/mtrr.rst> (ou I<Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> avant "
+"Linux 5.2, ou I<Documentation/mtrr.txt> avant Linux 2.6.28) pour plus de "
+"détails."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains various files and subdirectories containing "
+"information about the networking layer.  The files contain ASCII structures "
+"and are, therefore, readable with B<cat>(1).  However, the standard "
+"B<netstat>(8)  suite provides much cleaner access to these files."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire regroupe divers fichiers et sous-répertoires contenant des "
+"informations sur la couche réseau. Ces fichiers contiennent des structures "
+"ASCII et sont par conséquent lisibles avec B<cat>(1). Cependant la suite "
+"standard B<netstat>(8) fournit un accès plus propre à ces fichiers."
+
+#.  commit e9720acd728a46cb40daa52c99a979f7c4ff195c
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"With the advent of network namespaces, various information relating to the "
+"network stack is virtualized (see B<network_namespaces>(7)).  Thus, since "
+"Linux 2.6.25, I</proc/net> is a symbolic link to the directory I</proc/self/"
+"net>, which contains the same files and directories as listed below.  "
+"However, these files and directories now expose information for the network "
+"namespace of which the process is a member."
+msgstr ""
+"Avec l’arrivée des espaces de noms réseau, diverses informations sur la pile "
+"réseau sont virtualisées (consulter B<network_namespaces>(7)). Par "
+"conséquent, depuis Linux 2.6.25, I</proc/net> est un lien symbolique vers le "
+"répertoire I</proc/self/net> qui contient les mêmes fichiers et les mêmes "
+"répertoires comme listés ci-après. Cependant, ces fichiers et ces "
+"répertoires exposent désormais des informations pour l’espace de noms réseau "
+"dont le processus est membre."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/arp>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/arp>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This holds an ASCII readable dump of the kernel ARP table used for address "
+"resolutions.  It will show both dynamically learned and preprogrammed ARP "
+"entries.  The format is:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient un affichage ASCII lisible des tables ARP du noyau "
+"servant à la résolution d'adresse. Il indique à la fois les entrées apprises "
+"dynamiquement et celles préprogrammées. Le format est le suivant\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"IP address     HW type   Flags     HW address          Mask   Device\n"
+"192.168.0.50   0x1       0x2       00:50:BF:25:68:F3   *      eth0\n"
+"192.168.0.250  0x1       0xc       00:00:00:00:00:00   *      eth0\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Adresse IP    Matériel  Attribut   Adresse matérielle Masque  Périph\n"
+"192.168.0.50   0x1       0x2       00:50:BF:25:68:F3   *      eth0\n"
+"192.168.0.250  0x1       0xc       00:00:00:00:00:00   *      eth0\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Here \"IP address\" is the IPv4 address of the machine and the \"HW type\" "
+"is the hardware type of the address from RFC\\ 826.  The flags are the "
+"internal flags of the ARP structure (as defined in I</usr/include/linux/"
+"if_arp.h>)  and the \"HW address\" is the data link layer mapping for that "
+"IP address if it is known."
+msgstr ""
+"Où « adresse IP » est l'adresse IPv4 de la machine, matériel est le type "
+"issu de la RFC 826. L'attribut correspond aux attributs de la structure ARP "
+"(définie dans I</usr/include/linux/if_arp.h>) et l'adresse matérielle est "
+"celle de la couche de liaison de données correspondant à l'adresse IP (si "
+"elle est connue)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/dev>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/dev>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The dev pseudo-file contains network device status information.  This gives "
+"the number of received and sent packets, the number of errors and collisions "
+"and other basic statistics.  These are used by the B<ifconfig>(8)  program "
+"to report device status.  The format is:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce pseudofichier contient des informations d'état sur les périphériques "
+"réseau. Il contient le nombre de paquets émis et reçus, le nombre d'erreurs "
+"et de collisions, ainsi que d'autres données statistiques basiques. Elles "
+"sont utilisées par le programme B<ifconfig>(8) pour rapporter l’état du "
+"périphérique. Le format est le suivant\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"Inter-|   Receive                                                |  Transmit\n"
+" face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes    packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n"
+"    lo: 2776770   11307    0    0    0     0          0         0  2776770   11307    0    0    0     0       0          0\n"
+"  eth0: 1215645    2751    0    0    0     0          0         0  1782404    4324    0    0    0   427       0          0\n"
+"  ppp0: 1622270    5552    1    0    0     0          0         0   354130    5669    0    0    0     0       0          0\n"
+"  tap0:    7714      81    0    0    0     0          0         0     7714      81    0    0    0     0       0          0\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Inter-|   Receive                                                |  Transmit\n"
+" face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes    packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n"
+"    lo: 2776770   11307    0    0    0     0          0         0  2776770   11307    0    0    0     0       0          0\n"
+"  eth0: 1215645    2751    0    0    0     0          0         0  1782404    4324    0    0    0   427       0          0\n"
+"  ppp0: 1622270    5552    1    0    0     0          0         0   354130    5669    0    0    0     0       0          0\n"
+"  tap0:    7714      81    0    0    0     0          0         0     7714      81    0    0    0     0       0          0\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/dev_mcast>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/dev_mcast>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Defined in I</usr/src/linux/net/core/dev_mcast.c>:"
+msgstr "Défini dans I</usr/src/linux/net/core/dev_mcast.c>\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"indx interface_name  dmi_u dmi_g dmi_address\n"
+"2    eth0            1     0     01005e000001\n"
+"3    eth1            1     0     01005e000001\n"
+"4    eth2            1     0     01005e000001\n"
+msgstr ""
+"indx interface_name  dmi_u dmi_g dmi_address\n"
+"2    eth0            1     0     01005e000001\n"
+"3    eth1            1     0     01005e000001\n"
+"4    eth2            1     0     01005e000001\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/igmp>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/igmp>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Internet Group Management Protocol.  Defined in I</usr/src/linux/net/core/"
+"igmp.c>."
+msgstr ""
+"Protocole « Internet Group Management Protocol ». Défini dans I</usr/src/"
+"linux/net/core/igmp.c>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/rarp>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/rarp>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file uses the same format as the I<arp> file and contains the current "
+"reverse mapping database used to provide B<rarp>(8)  reverse address lookup "
+"services.  If RARP is not configured into the kernel, this file will not be "
+"present."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier utilise le même format que le fichier I<arp> et contient la base "
+"de données de mappage inverse utilisée pour fournir les services de "
+"recherche inversée de B<rarp>(8). Si RARP n'est pas configuré dans le noyau, "
+"ce fichier est absent."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/raw>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/raw>"
+
+#.  .TP
+#.  .I /proc/net/route
+#.  No information, but looks similar to
+#.  .BR route (8).
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Holds a dump of the RAW socket table.  Much of the information is not of use "
+"apart from debugging.  The \"sl\" value is the kernel hash slot for the "
+"socket, the \"local_address\" is the local address and protocol number "
+"pair.  \\&\"St\" is the internal status of the socket.  The \"tx_queue\" and "
+"\"rx_queue\" are the outgoing and incoming data queue in terms of kernel "
+"memory usage.  The \"tr\", \"tm-E<gt>when\", and \"rexmits\" fields are not "
+"used by RAW.  The \"uid\" field holds the effective UID of the creator of "
+"the socket."
+msgstr ""
+"Contenu de la table des sockets RAW (bruts). La plupart des informations ne "
+"servent que pour le débogage. La valeur « sl » est l'emplacement du socket "
+"dans le slot de hachage du noyau. Le champ « local_address » contient "
+"l'adresse locale ainsi que la paire de numéros associée au protocole. « St » "
+"est l'état interne du socket. « tx_queue » et « rx_queue » représentent les "
+"files d'attente en émission et en réception en ce qui concerne l'utilisation "
+"de la mémoire par le noyau. Les champs « tr », « tm-E<gt>when » et "
+"« rexmits » ne sont pas utilisés par « RAW ». Le champ uid contient l’UID "
+"effectif du créateur du socket."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/snmp>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/snmp>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file holds the ASCII data needed for the IP, ICMP, TCP, and UDP "
+"management information bases for an SNMP agent."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient les données ASCII nécessaires pour les bases "
+"d'informations d'IP, ICMP, TCP et UDP pour un agent SNMP."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/tcp>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/tcp>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Holds a dump of the TCP socket table.  Much of the information is not of use "
+"apart from debugging.  The \"sl\" value is the kernel hash slot for the "
+"socket, the \"local_address\" is the local address and port number pair.  "
+"The \"rem_address\" is the remote address and port number pair (if "
+"connected).  \\&\"St\" is the internal status of the socket.  The "
+"\"tx_queue\" and \"rx_queue\" are the outgoing and incoming data queue in "
+"terms of kernel memory usage.  The \"tr\", \"tm-E<gt>when\", and \"rexmits\" "
+"fields hold internal information of the kernel socket state and are useful "
+"only for debugging.  The \"uid\" field holds the effective UID of the "
+"creator of the socket."
+msgstr ""
+"Contenu de la table des sockets TCP. La plupart des informations ne servent "
+"que pour le débogage. La valeur « sl » est l'emplacement du socket dans le "
+"slot de hachage du noyau. Le champ « local_address » contient l'adresse "
+"locale ainsi que la paire de numéros de port. Le champ « rem_address » "
+"contient l'adresse distante et la paire de numéros de port (si connecté). "
+"« St » est l'état interne du socket. « tx_queue » et « rx_queue » "
+"représentent les files d'attente en émission et en réception en ce qui "
+"concerne l'utilisation de la mémoire par le noyau. Les champs « tr », « tm-"
+"E<gt>when » et « rexmits » contiennent des informations sur l’état du socket "
+"de noyau et ne sont utiles que pour le débogage. Le champ uid contient l’UID "
+"effectif du créateur du socket."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/udp>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/udp>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Holds a dump of the UDP socket table.  Much of the information is not of use "
+"apart from debugging.  The \"sl\" value is the kernel hash slot for the "
+"socket, the \"local_address\" is the local address and port number pair.  "
+"The \"rem_address\" is the remote address and port number pair (if "
+"connected).  \"St\" is the internal status of the socket.  The \"tx_queue\" "
+"and \"rx_queue\" are the outgoing and incoming data queue in terms of kernel "
+"memory usage.  The \"tr\", \"tm-E<gt>when\", and \"rexmits\" fields are not "
+"used by UDP.  The \"uid\" field holds the effective UID of the creator of "
+"the socket.  The format is:"
+msgstr ""
+"Contenu de la table des sockets UDP. La plupart des informations ne servent "
+"que pour le débogage. La valeur « sl » est l'emplacement du socket dans le "
+"slot de hachage du noyau. Le champ « local_address » contient l'adresse "
+"locale ainsi que la paire de numéros de port. Le champ « rem_address » "
+"contient l'adresse distante et la paire de numéros de port (si connecté). "
+"« St » est l'état interne du socket. « tx_queue » et « rx_queue » "
+"représentent les files d'attente en émission et en réception en ce qui "
+"concerne l'utilisation de la mémoire par le noyau. Les champs « tr », « tm-"
+"E<gt>when » et « rexmits » ne sont pas utilisés par UDP. Le champ uid "
+"contient l’UID effectif du créateur du socket. Le format est :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue rx_queue tr rexmits  tm-E<gt>when uid\n"
+" 1: 01642C89:0201 0C642C89:03FF 01 00000000:00000001 01:000071BA 00000000 0\n"
+" 1: 00000000:0801 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 6F000100 0\n"
+" 1: 00000000:0201 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0\n"
+msgstr ""
+"sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue rx_queue tr rexmits  tm-E<gt>when uid\n"
+" 1: 01642C89:0201 0C642C89:03FF 01 00000000:00000001 01:000071BA 00000000 0\n"
+" 1: 00000000:0801 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 6F000100 0\n"
+" 1: 00000000:0201 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/unix>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/unix>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Lists the UNIX domain sockets present within the system and their status.  "
+"The format is:"
+msgstr ""
+"Liste des sockets de domaine UNIX présents sur le système et leurs états. Le "
+"format est\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"Num RefCount Protocol Flags    Type St Inode Path\n"
+" 0: 00000002 00000000 00000000 0001 03    42\n"
+" 1: 00000001 00000000 00010000 0001 01  1948 /dev/printer\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Num RefCount Protocol Flags    Type St Inode Path\n"
+" 0: 00000002 00000000 00000000 0001 03    42\n"
+" 1: 00000001 00000000 00010000 0001 01  1948 /dev/printer\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Num>:"
+msgstr "I<Num> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the kernel table slot number."
+msgstr "numéro de slot de table du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<RefCount>:"
+msgstr "I<RefCount> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the number of users of the socket."
+msgstr "nombre d’utilisateurs du socket."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Protocol>:"
+msgstr "I<Protocol> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "currently always 0."
+msgstr "actuellement toujours 0"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Flags>:"
+msgstr "I<Flags> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the internal kernel flags holding the status of the socket."
+msgstr "drapeau interne du noyau détenant l’état du socket."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Type>:"
+msgstr "I<Type> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"the socket type.  For B<SOCK_STREAM> sockets, this is 0001; for "
+"B<SOCK_DGRAM> sockets, it is 0002; and for B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> sockets, it is "
+"0005."
+msgstr ""
+"type de socket. Pour les sockets B<SOCK_STREAM> c’est 0001, pour les sockets "
+"B<SOCK_DGRAM> c’est 0002 et pour les sockets B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> c’est 0005."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<St>:"
+msgstr "I<St> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the internal state of the socket."
+msgstr "état interne du socket."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Inode>:"
+msgstr "I<Inode> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the inode number of the socket."
+msgstr "numéro d’inœud du socket."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<Path>:"
+msgstr "I<Path> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"the bound pathname (if any) of the socket.  Sockets in the abstract "
+"namespace are included in the list, and are shown with a I<Path> that "
+"commences with the character '@'."
+msgstr ""
+"nom de chemin lié (si existant) du socket. Les sockets dans l’espace de noms "
+"abstrait sont inclus dans la liste et sont affichés avec un I<Path> qui "
+"débute avec le caractère « @ »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue>"
+msgstr "I</proc/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains information about netfilter user-space queueing, if "
+"used.  Each line represents a queue.  Queues that have not been subscribed "
+"to by user space are not shown."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient des informations sur les mises en attente en espace "
+"utilisateur de netfilter s’il est utilisé. Chaque ligne représente une file "
+"d’attente. Les files d’attente dont un espace utilisateur n’a pas demandé de "
+"notifications ne sont pas affichées."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"   1   4207     0  2 65535     0     0        0  1\n"
+"  (1)   (2)    (3)(4)  (5)    (6)   (7)      (8)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"   1   4207     0  2 65535     0     0        0  1\n"
+"  (1)   (2)    (3)(4)  (5)    (6)   (7)      (8)\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The ID of the queue.  This matches what is specified in the B<--queue-num> "
+"or B<--queue-balance> options to the B<iptables>(8)  NFQUEUE target.  See "
+"B<iptables-extensions>(8)  for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"ID de la file d’attente. Cet identifiant correspond à ce qui est spécifié "
+"dans les options B<--queue-num> ou B<--queue-balance> de la cible NFQUEUE de "
+"B<iptables>(8). Consulter B<iptables-extensions>(8) pour plus d’informations."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The netlink port ID subscribed to the queue."
+msgstr "L’ID de port netlink abonné à la file d'attente."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of packets currently queued and waiting to be processed by the "
+"application."
+msgstr ""
+"Le nombre de paquets actuellement dans la file d’attente et à traiter par "
+"l’application."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The copy mode of the queue.  It is either 1 (metadata only) or 2 (also copy "
+"payload data to user space)."
+msgstr ""
+"Le mode de copie de la file d’attente. Il a pour valeur 1 (métadonnées "
+"seulement) ou 2 (copie aussi des données de charge en espace utilisateur)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Copy range; that is, how many bytes of packet payload should be copied to "
+"user space at most."
+msgstr ""
+"Intervalle à copier. Il s’agit de la quantité maximale d’octets de la charge "
+"utile des paquets à copier dans l’espace utilisateur."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"queue dropped.  Number of packets that had to be dropped by the kernel "
+"because too many packets are already waiting for user space to send back the "
+"mandatory accept/drop verdicts."
+msgstr ""
+"Abandons de file d’attente. Il s’agit du nombre de paquets que le noyau a dû "
+"abandonner parce que trop de paquets attendent déjà que l’espace utilisateur "
+"renvoie les jugements obligatoires acceptation/abandon."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"queue user dropped.  Number of packets that were dropped within the netlink "
+"subsystem.  Such drops usually happen when the corresponding socket buffer "
+"is full; that is, user space is not able to read messages fast enough."
+msgstr ""
+"Abandons de file d’attente d’utilisateur. Il s’agit du nombre de paquets qui "
+"ont été abandonnés dans le sous-système netlink. De tels abandons se "
+"produisent habituellement quand le tampon de socket correspondant est plein, "
+"c’est-à-dire que l’espace utilisateur n’est pas capable de lire les messages "
+"assez rapidement."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"sequence number.  Every queued packet is associated with a (32-bit)  "
+"monotonically increasing sequence number.  This shows the ID of the most "
+"recent packet queued."
+msgstr ""
+"Numéro de séquence. Chaque paquet mis en attente est associé à un numéro "
+"(32 bits) de séquence croissant de manière monotone. Ce numéro indique l’ID "
+"du paquet le plus récent mis en attente."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The last number exists only for compatibility reasons and is always 1."
+msgstr ""
+"Le dernier nombre existe seulement pour des raisons de compatibilité et est "
+"toujours 1."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/partitions>"
+msgstr "I</proc/partitions>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Contains the major and minor numbers of each partition as well as the number "
+"of 1024-byte blocks and the partition name."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient les numéros majeur et mineur de chaque partition, ainsi "
+"que le nombre de blocs de 1024 octets et le nom de la partition."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/pci>"
+msgstr "I</proc/pci>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a listing of all PCI devices found during kernel initialization and "
+"their configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d'une liste de tous les périphériques PCI détectés pendant "
+"l'initialisation du noyau et de leur configuration."
+
+#.  FIXME Document /proc/sched_debug (since Linux 2.6.23)
+#.  See also /proc/[pid]/sched
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file has been deprecated in favor of a new I</proc> interface for PCI "
+"(I</proc/bus/pci>).  It became optional in Linux 2.2 (available with "
+"B<CONFIG_PCI_OLD_PROC> set at kernel compilation).  It became once more "
+"nonoptionally enabled in Linux 2.4.  Next, it was deprecated in Linux 2.6 "
+"(still available with B<CONFIG_PCI_LEGACY_PROC> set), and finally removed "
+"altogether since Linux 2.6.17."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier est devenu obsolète et a été remplacé par une nouvelle interface "
+"I</proc> pour le bus PCI (I</proc/bus/pci>). Il est devenu facultatif dans "
+"Linux 2.2 (disponible par l'intermédiaire de B<CONFIG_PCI_OLD_PROC> activé à "
+"la compilation du noyau). Il est redevenu non facultatif dans Linux 2.4. "
+"Ensuite, il est redevenu obsolète dans Linux 2.6 (il reste disponible par "
+"l'intermédiaire du positionnement de B<CONFIG_PCI_LEGACY_PROC>), et il a "
+"finalement été entièrement supprimé depuis Linux 2.6.17."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/profile> (since Linux 2.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/profile> (depuis Linux 2.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file is present only if the kernel was booted with the I<profile=1> "
+"command-line option.  It exposes kernel profiling information in a binary "
+"format for use by B<readprofile>(1).  Writing (e.g., an empty string) to "
+"this file resets the profiling counters; on some architectures, writing a "
+"binary integer \"profiling multiplier\" of size I<sizeof(int)> sets the "
+"profiling interrupt frequency."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est présent que si le noyau a été démarré avec l'option "
+"I<profile=1>. Il met à disposition des informations de profilage du noyau "
+"sous une forme binaire lisible par B<readprofile>(1). Une écriture (par "
+"exemple, d'une chaîne vide) dans le fichier réinitialise les compteurs de "
+"profilage. Dans certaines architectures, l'écriture d'un entier binaire "
+"« multiplicateur de profilage » de taille I<sizeof(int)> configure la "
+"fréquence d'interruption du profilage."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/scsi>"
+msgstr "I</proc/scsi>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A directory with the I<scsi> mid-level pseudo-file and various SCSI low-"
+"level driver directories, which contain a file for each SCSI host in this "
+"system, all of which give the status of some part of the SCSI IO subsystem.  "
+"These files contain ASCII structures and are, therefore, readable with "
+"B<cat>(1)."
+msgstr ""
+"Répertoire regroupant les pseudofichiers du niveau I<scsi> intermédiaire et "
+"divers sous-répertoires pour les pilotes SCSI de bas niveau. Ils contiennent "
+"un fichier pour chaque hôte SCSI du système, chacun d'entre eux donnant "
+"l'état d'une partie du sous-système d'E/S SCSI. Les fichiers contiennent des "
+"structures sous forme ASCII et sont donc lisibles avec B<cat>(1)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"You can also write to some of the files to reconfigure the subsystem or "
+"switch certain features on or off."
+msgstr ""
+"Il est aussi possible d’écrire dans certains fichiers pour reconfigurer le "
+"sous-système SCSI ou activer/désactiver certaines fonctionnalités."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/scsi/scsi>"
+msgstr "I</proc/scsi/scsi>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a listing of all SCSI devices known to the kernel.  The listing is "
+"similar to the one seen during bootup.  scsi currently supports only the "
+"I<add-single-device> command which allows root to add a hotplugged device to "
+"the list of known devices."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d'une liste de tous les périphériques SCSI reconnus par le noyau. "
+"Cette liste ressemble à celle affichée durant le démarrage. Le sous-système "
+"SCSI n'accepte pour le moment que la commande I<add-single-device> qui "
+"permet au superutilisateur d'ajouter un périphérique branché à chaud à la "
+"liste des périphériques connus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The command"
+msgstr "La commande"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "echo \\[aq]scsi add-single-device 1 0 5 0\\[aq] E<gt> /proc/scsi/scsi\n"
+msgstr "echo \\[aq]scsi add-single-device 1 0 5 0\\[aq] E<gt> /proc/scsi/scsi\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"will cause host scsi1 to scan on SCSI channel 0 for a device on ID 5 LUN 0.  "
+"If there is already a device known on this address or the address is "
+"invalid, an error will be returned."
+msgstr ""
+"fera examiner le canal SCSI 0 par l'hôte scsi1, à la recherche d'un "
+"périphérique identifié ID 5 LUN 0. S'il y a déjà un périphérique connu à "
+"cette adresse ou si l'adresse n’est pas valable, une erreur sera renvoyée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/scsi/>drivername"
+msgstr "I</proc/scsi/>nom_de_pilote"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<drivername> can currently be NCR53c7xx, aha152x, aha1542, aha1740, "
+"aic7xxx, buslogic, eata_dma, eata_pio, fdomain, in2000, pas16, qlogic, "
+"scsi_debug, seagate, t128, u15-24f, ultrastore, or wd7000.  These "
+"directories show up for all drivers that registered at least one SCSI HBA.  "
+"Every directory contains one file per registered host.  Every host-file is "
+"named after the number the host was assigned during initialization."
+msgstr ""
+"Le I<nom_de_pilote> peut être actuellement\\ : NCR53c7xx, aha152x, aha1542, "
+"aha1740, aic7xxx, buslogic, eata_dma, eata_pio, fdomain, in2000, pas16, "
+"qlogic, scsi_debug, seagate, t128, u15-24f, ultrastore ou wd7000. Ces "
+"répertoires apparaissent pour tous les pilotes qui ont enregistré au moins "
+"un contrôleur de bus SCSI. Chaque répertoire contient un fichier par hôte "
+"enregistré. Chaque fichier hôte est baptisé avec le numéro assigné à l'hôte "
+"durant l'initialisation."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Reading these files will usually show driver and host configuration, "
+"statistics, and so on."
+msgstr ""
+"La lecture de ces fichiers montrera en général la configuration de l'hôte et "
+"du pilote, des statistiques, etc."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Writing to these files allows different things on different hosts.  For "
+"example, with the I<latency> and I<nolatency> commands, root can switch on "
+"and off command latency measurement code in the eata_dma driver.  With the "
+"I<lockup> and I<unlock> commands, root can control bus lockups simulated by "
+"the scsi_debug driver."
+msgstr ""
+"L'écriture dans ces fichiers permet différentes choses suivant les hôtes. "
+"Par exemple, avec les commandes I<latency> et I<nolatency>, le "
+"superutilisateur peut activer ou inhiber le code de mesure de latence des "
+"commandes dans le pilote eata_dma. Avec les commandes I<lockup> et "
+"I<unlock>, il peut contrôler les verrouillages de bus simulés par le pilote "
+"scsi_debug."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory refers to the process accessing the I</proc> filesystem, and "
+"is identical to the I</proc> directory named by the process ID of the same "
+"process."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire se rapporte au processus accédant au système de fichiers I</"
+"proc>, et est identique au sous-répertoire de I</proc> ayant pour nom le PID "
+"du processus appelant."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/slabinfo>"
+msgstr "I</proc/slabinfo>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Information about kernel caches.  See B<slabinfo>(5)  for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Informations à propos des caches du noyau. Consulter B<slabinfo>(5) pour "
+"plus de précisions."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/stat>"
+msgstr "I</proc/stat>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"kernel/system statistics.  Varies with architecture.  Common entries include:"
+msgstr ""
+"Statistiques du noyau et du système. Ce fichier varie avec l'architecture. "
+"Les enregistrements courants sont les suivants :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<cpu 10132153 290696 3084719 46828483 16683 0 25195 0 175628 0>"
+msgstr "I<cpu 10132153 290696 3084719 46828483 16683 0 25195 0 175628 0>"
+
+#. type: TQ
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<cpu0 1393280 32966 572056 13343292 6130 0 17875 0 23933 0>"
+msgstr "I<cpu0 1393280 32966 572056 13343292 6130 0 17875 0 23933 0>"
+
+#.  1024 on Alpha and ia64
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The amount of time, measured in units of USER_HZ (1/100ths of a second on "
+"most architectures, use I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)> to obtain the right value), "
+"that the system (\"cpu\" line) or the specific CPU (\"cpuI<N>\" line)  spent "
+"in various states:"
+msgstr ""
+"Temps, mesuré en unités de USER_HZ (centième de seconde sur la plupart des "
+"architectures, utiliser I<sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)> pour connaître la valeur "
+"correcte), que le système (ligne « cpu ») ou le CPU particulier (ligne "
+"« cpuI<N> ») a passé dans les différents états suivants :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<user>"
+msgstr "I<user>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(1) Time spent in user mode."
+msgstr "(1) Temps passé en mode utilisateur."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nice>"
+msgstr "I<nice>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(2) Time spent in user mode with low priority (nice)."
+msgstr ""
+"(2) Temps passé en mode utilisateur avec une priorité basse (courtoisie "
+"élevée : « nice »)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<system>"
+msgstr "I<system>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(3) Time spent in system mode."
+msgstr "(3) Temps passé en mode système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<idle>"
+msgstr "I<idle>"
+
+#.  FIXME . Actually, the following info about the /proc/stat 'cpu' field
+#.        does not seem to be quite right (at least in Linux 2.6.12 or Linux 3.6):
+#.        the idle time in /proc/uptime does not quite match this value
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(4) Time spent in the idle task.  This value should be USER_HZ times the "
+"second entry in the I</proc/uptime> pseudo-file."
+msgstr ""
+"(4) Temps passé en tâche inactive. Cette valeur doit correspondre à USER_HZ "
+"fois le deuxième enregistrement du pseudofichier I</proc/uptime>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<iowait> (since Linux 2.5.41)"
+msgstr "I<iowait> (depuis Linux 2.5.41)"
+
+#.  See kernel commit 9c240d757658a3ae9968dd309e674c61f07c7f48
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(5) Time waiting for I/O to complete.  This value is not reliable, for the "
+"following reasons:"
+msgstr ""
+"(5) Temps d’attente pour que l’E/S soit achevée. Cette valeur n’est pas "
+"fiable pour les raisons suivantes :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The CPU will not wait for I/O to complete; iowait is the time that a task is "
+"waiting for I/O to complete.  When a CPU goes into idle state for "
+"outstanding task I/O, another task will be scheduled on this CPU."
+msgstr ""
+"le CPU n’attend pas que l’E/S soit achevée. iowait est la durée pendant "
+"laquelle une tâche attend que l’E/S soit achevée. Quand un CPU entre dans un "
+"état inactif pour des tâches d’E/S en suspens, une autre tâche est "
+"programmée sur ce CPU ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On a multi-core CPU, the task waiting for I/O to complete is not running on "
+"any CPU, so the iowait of each CPU is difficult to calculate."
+msgstr ""
+"sur un CPU multicœur, la tâche attendant que l’E/S soit achevée n’est en "
+"cours d’exécution sur aucun CPU, aussi la durée iowait de chaque CPU est "
+"difficile à calculer ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The value in this field may I<decrease> in certain conditions."
+msgstr "la valeur de ce champ peut I<décroître> dans certaines conditions."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<irq> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<irq> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test4
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(6) Time servicing interrupts."
+msgstr "(6) Temps d'entretien des interruptions."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<softirq> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<softirq> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test4
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(7) Time servicing softirqs."
+msgstr "(7) Temps d'entretien des softirq."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<steal> (since Linux 2.6.11)"
+msgstr "I<steal> (depuis Linux 2.6.11)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(8) Stolen time, which is the time spent in other operating systems when "
+"running in a virtualized environment"
+msgstr ""
+"Temps volé, qui est le temps passé dans d'autres systèmes d'exploitation "
+"lorsqu'un environnement virtualisé est actif"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<guest> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I<guest> (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#.  See Changelog entry for 5e84cfde51cf303d368fcb48f22059f37b3872de
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(9) Time spent running a virtual CPU for guest operating systems under the "
+"control of the Linux kernel."
+msgstr ""
+"(9) Temps passé à exécuter un processeur virtuel pour des systèmes "
+"d'exploitation clients sous le contrôle du noyau Linux."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<guest_nice> (since Linux 2.6.33)"
+msgstr "I<guest_nice> (depuis Linux 2.6.33)"
+
+#.  commit ce0e7b28fb75cb003cfc8d0238613aaf1c55e797
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(10) Time spent running a niced guest (virtual CPU for guest operating "
+"systems under the control of the Linux kernel)."
+msgstr ""
+"(10) Temps passé à exécuter un client avec une priorité basse (processeur "
+"virtuel pour des systèmes d'exploitation clients sous le contrôle du noyau "
+"Linux)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<page 5741 1808>"
+msgstr "I<page 5741 1808>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The number of pages the system paged in and the number that were paged out "
+"(from disk)."
+msgstr ""
+"Les nombres de pages que le système a paginées en entrée et en sortie (du "
+"disque)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<swap 1 0>"
+msgstr "I<swap 1 0>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The number of swap pages that have been brought in and out."
+msgstr ""
+"Les nombres de pages de swap que le système a échangées en entrée et en "
+"sortie."
+
+#.  FIXME . The following is not the full picture for the 'intr' of
+#.        /proc/stat on 2.6:
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<intr 1462898>"
+msgstr "I<intr 1462898>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This line shows counts of interrupts serviced since boot time, for each of "
+"the possible system interrupts.  The first column is the total of all "
+"interrupts serviced including unnumbered architecture specific interrupts; "
+"each subsequent column is the total for that particular numbered interrupt.  "
+"Unnumbered interrupts are not shown, only summed into the total."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette ligne contient le nombre d'interruptions qui ont été prises en compte "
+"depuis le démarrage du système, pour chacune des interruptions possibles. La "
+"première colonne est le total de toutes les interruptions ayant été prises "
+"en compte, y compris les interruptions non numérotées spécifiques à "
+"l’architecture ; chacune des colonnes suivantes représente le total pour "
+"cette interruption numérotée particulière. Les interruptions non numérotées "
+"ne sont pas montrées et seulement comptées dans le total."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<disk_io: (2,0):(31,30,5764,1,2) (3,0):>..."
+msgstr "I<disk_io: (2,0):(31,30,5764,1,2) (3,0):>..."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(major,disk_idx):(noinfo, read_io_ops, blks_read, write_io_ops, blks_written)"
+msgstr ""
+"(major,disk_idx):(noinfo, read_io_ops, blks_read, write_io_ops, blks_written)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "(Linux 2.4 only)"
+msgstr "(Linux 2.4 seulement)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<ctxt 115315>"
+msgstr "I<ctxt 115315>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The number of context switches that the system underwent."
+msgstr "Le nombre de changements de contexte effectués par le système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<btime 769041601>"
+msgstr "I<btime 769041601>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "boot time, in seconds since the Epoch, 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC)."
+msgstr ""
+"La date de démarrage du système en secondes écoulées depuis l'Époque, 1er\\ "
+"janvier 1970 à\\ 00:00:00 (UTC)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<processes 86031>"
+msgstr "I<processes 86031>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of forks since boot."
+msgstr "Le nombre de processus exécutés sur le système depuis le démarrage."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<procs_running 6>"
+msgstr "I<procs_running 6>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of processes in runnable state.  (Linux 2.5.45 onward.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de processus dans un état exécutable (à partir de Linux 2.5.45)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<procs_blocked 2>"
+msgstr "I<procs_blocked 2>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Number of processes blocked waiting for I/O to complete.  (Linux 2.5.45 "
+"onward.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Nombre de processus bloqués en attente de fin d'E/S (à partir de "
+"Linux 2.5.45)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<softirq 229245889 94 60001584 13619 5175704 2471304 28 51212741 59130143 0 51240672>"
+msgstr "I<softirq 229245889 94 60001584 13619 5175704 2471304 28 51212741 59130143 0 51240672>"
+
+#.  commit d3d64df21d3d0de675a0d3ffa7c10514f3644b30
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This line shows the number of softirq for all CPUs.  The first column is the "
+"total of all softirqs and each subsequent column is the total for particular "
+"softirq.  (Linux 2.6.31 onward.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Cette ligne affiche le nombre de softirq pour tous les CPU. La première "
+"colonne est le nombre total des softirq et chaque colonne suivante est le "
+"nombre total pour un softirq particulier (à partir de Linux 2.6.31)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/swaps>"
+msgstr "I</proc/swaps>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Swap areas in use.  See also B<swapon>(8)."
+msgstr "Zones de swap utilisées. Consulter aussi B<swapon>(8)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory (present since Linux 1.3.57) contains a number of files and "
+"subdirectories corresponding to kernel variables.  These variables can be "
+"read and in some cases modified using the I</proc> filesystem, and the "
+"(deprecated)  B<sysctl>(2)  system call."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire (présent depuis Linux 1.3.57) contient un ensemble de fichiers "
+"et de sous-répertoires correspondant à des variables internes du noyau. "
+"Celles-ci peuvent être lues et parfois modifiées en utilisant le "
+"pseudosystème de fichiers I</proc> et en utilisant l'appel système "
+"(obsolète) B<sysctl>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"String values may be terminated by either \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq] or "
+"\\[aq]\\en\\[aq]."
+msgstr ""
+"Les valeurs des chaînes peuvent être terminées par « \\e0 » ou « \\en »."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Integer and long values may be written either in decimal or in hexadecimal "
+"notation (e.g., 0x3FFF).  When writing multiple integer or long values, "
+"these may be separated by any of the following whitespace characters: "
+"\\[aq]\\ \\[aq], \\[aq]\\et\\[aq], or \\[aq]\\en\\[aq].  Using other "
+"separators leads to the error B<EINVAL>."
+msgstr ""
+"Les valeurs de type « long » et entier peuvent être écrites en notation "
+"décimale ou hexadécimale (par exemple, 0x3FFF). Lors de l’écriture de "
+"plusieurs valeurs « long » ou d’entier, celles-ci peuvent être séparées par "
+"n’importe quel caractère blanc suivant : « \\  », « \\et » ou « \\en ». "
+"L’utilisation d’autres caractères génère l’erreur B<EINVAL>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/abi> (since Linux 2.4.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/abi> (depuis Linux 2.4.10)"
+
+#.  On some systems, it is not present.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory may contain files with application binary information.  See "
+"the Linux kernel source file I<Documentation/sysctl/abi.rst> (or "
+"I<Documentation/sysctl/abi.txt> before Linux 5.3)  for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire peut contenir des fichiers d'informations sur l'exécutable de "
+"l'application. Consulter le fichier I<Documentation/sysctl/abi.rst> des "
+"sources du noyau Linux (ou I<Documentation/sysctl/abi.txt> avant Linux 5.3) "
+"pour plus d’informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/debug>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/debug>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This directory may be empty."
+msgstr "Ce répertoire peut être vide."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/dev>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/dev>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains device-specific information (e.g., I<dev/cdrom/"
+"info>).  On some systems, it may be empty."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient des informations spécifiques sur les périphériques "
+"(par exemple, I<dev/cdrom/info>). Sur certains systèmes, il peut être vide."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains the files and subdirectories for kernel variables "
+"related to filesystems."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient les fichiers et sous-répertoires pour les variables "
+"du noyau relatives aux systèmes de fichiers."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/aio-max-nr> and I</proc/sys/fs/aio-nr> (since Linux 2.6.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/aio-max-nr> et I</proc/sys/fs/aio-nr> (depuis Linux 2.6.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<aio-nr> is the running total of the number of events specified by "
+"B<io_setup>(2)  calls for all currently active AIO contexts.  If I<aio-nr> "
+"reaches I<aio-max-nr>, then B<io_setup>(2)  will fail with the error "
+"B<EAGAIN>.  Raising I<aio-max-nr> does not result in the preallocation or "
+"resizing of any kernel data structures."
+msgstr ""
+"I<aio-nr> est le nombre total d’évènements en cours spécifiés par les appels "
+"B<io_setup>(2) pour tous les contextes AIO actuellement actifs. Si I<aio-nr> "
+"atteint I<aio-max-nr>, B<io_setup>(2) échouera avec l’erreur B<EAGAIN>. "
+"Augmenter I<aio-max-nr> ne provoque la préallocation ou le redimensionnement "
+"d’aucune structure de données du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Documentation for files in this directory can be found in the Linux kernel "
+"source in the file I<Documentation/admin-guide/binfmt-misc.rst> (or in "
+"I<Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt> on older kernels)."
+msgstr ""
+"La documentation concernant les fichiers de ce répertoire se trouve dans le "
+"fichier I<Documentation/admin-guide/binfmt-misc.rst> des sources du noyau "
+"(ou dans I<Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt> pour les noyaux plus anciens)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/dentry-state> (since Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/dentry-state> (depuis Linux 2.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains information about the status of the directory cache "
+"(dcache).  The file contains six numbers, I<nr_dentry>, I<nr_unused>, "
+"I<age_limit> (age in seconds), I<want_pages> (pages requested by system) and "
+"two dummy values."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient des informations sur l'état du cache de répertoire "
+"(dcache). Ce fichier contient six nombres I<nr_dentry>, I<nr_unused>, "
+"I<age_limit> (âge en secondes), I<want_pages> (pages réclamées par le "
+"système) et deux valeurs inutiles."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<nr_dentry> is the number of allocated dentries (dcache entries).  This "
+"field is unused in Linux 2.2."
+msgstr ""
+"I<nr_dentry> est le nombre d'entrées dcache allouées. Ce champ n'est pas "
+"utilisé dans Linux 2.2."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I<nr_unused> is the number of unused dentries."
+msgstr "I<nr_unused> est le nombre d'entrées dcache de répertoire libres."
+
+#.  looks like this is unused in Linux 2.2 to Linux 2.6
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<age_limit> is the age in seconds after which dcache entries can be "
+"reclaimed when memory is short."
+msgstr ""
+"I<age_limit> est l'âge en seconde après lequel les entrées dcache peuvent "
+"être réclamées quand la mémoire est faible."
+
+#.  looks like this is unused in Linux 2.2 to Linux 2.6
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<want_pages> is nonzero when the kernel has called shrink_dcache_pages() "
+"and the dcache isn't pruned yet."
+msgstr ""
+"I<want_pages> n'est pas nul quand le noyau a appelé shrink_dcache_pages() et "
+"que le cache de répertoire n'a pas encore été réduit."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/dir-notify-enable>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/dir-notify-enable>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to disable or enable the I<dnotify> interface "
+"described in B<fcntl>(2)  on a system-wide basis.  A value of 0 in this file "
+"disables the interface, and a value of 1 enables it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet d'activer ou d’inhiber l'interface I<dnotify> décrite dans "
+"B<fcntl>(2) au niveau système. Une valeur 0 dans ce fichier désactive cette "
+"interface et la valeur 1 l'active."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/dquot-max>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/dquot-max>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file shows the maximum number of cached disk quota entries.  On some "
+"(2.4) systems, it is not present.  If the number of free cached disk quota "
+"entries is very low and you have some awesome number of simultaneous system "
+"users, you might want to raise the limit."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier montre le nombre maximal d'entrées de quota de disque en cache. "
+"Sur certains systèmes (2.4), il est absent. Si le nombre d’entrées de quota "
+"de disque libres est très bas, et si vous avez un nombre important "
+"d'utilisateurs simultanés, vous pouvez augmenter cette valeur."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/dquot-nr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/dquot-nr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file shows the number of allocated disk quota entries and the number of "
+"free disk quota entries."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier montre le nombre d'entrées de quota de disque allouées et le "
+"nombre d'entrées libres."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/epoll> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/epoll> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains the file I<max_user_watches>, which can be used to "
+"limit the amount of kernel memory consumed by the I<epoll> interface.  For "
+"further details, see B<epoll>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient le fichier I<max_user_watches> qui peut être utilisé "
+"pour limiter la quantité de mémoire du noyau utilisée par l'interface "
+"I<epoll>. Consulter B<epoll>(7) pour davantage d'informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/file-max>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/file-max>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file defines a system-wide limit on the number of open files for all "
+"processes.  System calls that fail when encountering this limit fail with "
+"the error B<ENFILE>.  (See also B<setrlimit>(2), which can be used by a "
+"process to set the per-process limit, B<RLIMIT_NOFILE>, on the number of "
+"files it may open.)  If you get lots of error messages in the kernel log "
+"about running out of file handles (open file descriptions)  (look for \"VFS: "
+"file-max limit E<lt>numberE<gt> reached\"), try increasing this value:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier est la limite pour tout le système du nombre de fichiers ouverts "
+"par tous les processus. Les appels système qui échouent à cause de cette "
+"limite échouent avec l’erreur B<ENFILE> (consulter aussi B<setrlimit>(2) qui "
+"permet de définir la limite par processus, B<RLIMIT_NOFILE>, du nombre de "
+"fichiers qu’il peut ouvrir). Si de nombreux messages d'erreurs dans le "
+"journal du noyau indiquent un manque de gestionnaires de fichiers "
+"(descripteurs de fichier ouvert – rechercher « VFS: file-max limit "
+"E<lt>numberE<gt> reached »), essayez d'augmenter cette valeur."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "echo 100000 E<gt> /proc/sys/fs/file-max\n"
+msgstr "echo 100000 E<gt> /proc/sys/fs/file-max\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Privileged processes (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can override the I<file-max> limit."
+msgstr ""
+"Les processus privilégiés (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>) peuvent écraser la limite "
+"I<file-max>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/file-nr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/file-nr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This (read-only) file contains three numbers: the number of allocated file "
+"handles (i.e., the number of open file descriptions; see B<open>(2)); the "
+"number of free file handles; and the maximum number of file handles (i.e., "
+"the same value as I</proc/sys/fs/file-max>).  If the number of allocated "
+"file handles is close to the maximum, you should consider increasing the "
+"maximum.  Before Linux 2.6, the kernel allocated file handles dynamically, "
+"but it didn't free them again.  Instead the free file handles were kept in a "
+"list for reallocation; the \"free file handles\" value indicates the size of "
+"that list.  A large number of free file handles indicates that there was a "
+"past peak in the usage of open file handles.  Since Linux 2.6, the kernel "
+"does deallocate freed file handles, and the \"free file handles\" value is "
+"always zero."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier en lecture seule contient trois nombres : le nombre de "
+"gestionnaires de fichiers alloués (c'est-à-dire le nombre de descriptions de "
+"fichier ouverts, consulter B<open>(2)), le nombre de gestionnaires de "
+"fichier libres et le nombre maximal de gestionnaires de fichier (c'est-à-"
+"dire la même valeur que I</proc/sys/fs/file-max>). Si le nombre de "
+"gestionnaires alloués est proche du maximum, le nombre maximal doit être "
+"augmenté. Avant Linux 2.6, le noyau allouait les gestionnaires "
+"dynamiquement, mais en retour ne les libérait pas. Au lieu de cela, les "
+"gestionnaires de fichier libres étaient stockés dans une liste pour être "
+"réalloués, le nombre « gestionnaires de fichier libres » se référant à la "
+"taille de cette liste. Un nombre élevé de gestionnaires de fichier libres "
+"était l'indication qu'un pic d'utilisation s'était produit. Depuis "
+"Linux 2.6, le noyau désalloue les gestionnaires de fichier libres, et le "
+"nombre « gestionnaires de fichier libres » est toujours zéro."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/inode-max> (only present until Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/inode-max> (avant Linux 2.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the maximum number of in-memory inodes.  This value "
+"should be 3\\[en]4 times larger than the value in I<file-max>, since "
+"I<stdin>, I<stdout> and network sockets also need an inode to handle them.  "
+"When you regularly run out of inodes, you need to increase this value."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le nombre maximal d'inœuds en mémoire. Cette valeur "
+"devrait être 3 à 4 fois plus grande que le nombre I<file-max>, car I<stdin>, "
+"I<stdout> et les sockets réseau nécessitent aussi des inœuds pour les gérer. "
+"En cas de manque régulier d’inœuds, cette valeur doit être augmentée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Starting with Linux 2.4, there is no longer a static limit on the number of "
+"inodes, and this file is removed."
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 2.4, il n'y a plus de limite statique du nombre d'inœuds et ce "
+"fichier n'existe plus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/inode-nr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/inode-nr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This file contains the first two values from I<inode-state>."
+msgstr "Ce fichier contient les deux premières valeurs d'I<inode-state>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/inode-state>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/inode-state>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains seven numbers: I<nr_inodes>, I<nr_free_inodes>, "
+"I<preshrink>, and four dummy values (always zero)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient sept nombres : I<nr_inodes>, I<nr_free_inodes>, "
+"I<preshrink> et quatre valeurs non significatives (toujours zéro)."
+
+#.  This can be slightly more than
+#.  .I inode\-max
+#.  because Linux allocates them one page full at a time.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<nr_inodes> is the number of inodes the system has allocated.  "
+"I<nr_free_inodes> represents the number of free inodes."
+msgstr ""
+"I<nr_inodes> est le nombre d'inœuds alloués par le système. "
+"I<nr_free_inodes> représente le nombre d'inœuds libres."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<preshrink> is nonzero when the I<nr_inodes> E<gt> I<inode-max> and the "
+"system needs to prune the inode list instead of allocating more; since Linux "
+"2.4, this field is a dummy value (always zero)."
+msgstr ""
+"I<preshrink> est non nul lorsque I<nr_inodes> E<gt> I<inode-max> et que le "
+"système doit purger la liste d'inœuds plutôt qu'en allouer davantage. Ce "
+"champ n'est plus significatif depuis Linux 2.4 (toujours zéro)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/inotify> (since Linux 2.6.13)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/inotify> (depuis Linux 2.6.13)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains files I<max_queued_events>, I<max_user_instances>, "
+"and I<max_user_watches>, that can be used to limit the amount of kernel "
+"memory consumed by the I<inotify> interface.  For further details, see "
+"B<inotify>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient les fichiers I<max_queued_events>, "
+"I<max_user_instances> et I<max_user_watches>, qui permettent de limiter la "
+"quantité de mémoire du noyau utilisée par l'interface I<inotify>. Consulter "
+"B<inotify>(7) pour davantage d'informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/lease-break-time>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/lease-break-time>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file specifies the grace period that the kernel grants to a process "
+"holding a file lease (B<fcntl>(2))  after it has sent a signal to that "
+"process notifying it that another process is waiting to open the file.  If "
+"the lease holder does not remove or downgrade the lease within this grace "
+"period, the kernel forcibly breaks the lease."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique le délai de grâce que le noyau accorde à un processus "
+"détenant un bail de fichier (B<fcntl>(2)) après qu'il lui a envoyé un signal "
+"indiquant qu'un autre processus attend pour ouvrir le fichier. Si, durant le "
+"délai de grâce, le détenteur du bail ne le supprime pas ou ne le réduit pas, "
+"le noyau cassera le bail d’autorité."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/leases-enable>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/leases-enable>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to enable or disable file leases (B<fcntl>(2))  on a "
+"system-wide basis.  If this file contains the value 0, leases are disabled.  "
+"A nonzero value enables leases."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet d'activer ou désactiver les baux de fichier (B<fcntl>(2)) "
+"pour tout le système. Si ce fichier contient la valeur 0, les baux sont "
+"cassés. Une valeur non nulle active les baux."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/mount-max> (since Linux 4.9)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/mount-max> (depuis Linux 4.9)"
+
+#.  commit d29216842a85c7970c536108e093963f02714498
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file specifies the maximum number of mounts that may exist "
+"in a mount namespace.  The default value in this file is 100,000."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur dans ce fichier indique le nombre maximal de montages pouvant "
+"exister dans l’espace de noms montage. La valeur par défaut est 100 000."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/mqueue> (since Linux 2.6.6)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/mqueue> (depuis Linux 2.6.6)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains files I<msg_max>, I<msgsize_max>, and I<queues_max>, "
+"controlling the resources used by POSIX message queues.  See "
+"B<mq_overview>(7)  for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient les fichiers I<msg_max>, I<msgsize_max> et "
+"I<queues_max> qui contrôlent les ressources utilisées par les files de "
+"messages POSIX. Consulter B<mq_overview>(7) pour davantage d'informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/nr_open> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/nr_open> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#.  commit 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file imposes a ceiling on the value to which the B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> "
+"resource limit can be raised (see B<getrlimit>(2)).  This ceiling is "
+"enforced for both unprivileged and privileged process.  The default value in "
+"this file is 1048576.  (Before Linux 2.6.25, the ceiling for "
+"B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> was hard-coded to the same value.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier impose un plafond à la valeur que la limite B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> peut "
+"atteindre (consulter B<getrlimit>(2)). Ce plafond est imposé pour les "
+"processus, qu’ils soient privilégiés ou non. La valeur par défaut dans ce "
+"fichier est 1048576 (avant Linux 2.6.25, le plafond pour B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> "
+"était codé en dur à la même valeur)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/overflowgid> and I</proc/sys/fs/overflowuid>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/overflowgid> et I</proc/sys/fs/overflowuid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"These files allow you to change the value of the fixed UID and GID.  The "
+"default is 65534.  Some filesystems support only 16-bit UIDs and GIDs, "
+"although in Linux UIDs and GIDs are 32 bits.  When one of these filesystems "
+"is mounted with writes enabled, any UID or GID that would exceed 65535 is "
+"translated to the overflow value before being written to disk."
+msgstr ""
+"Ces fichiers permettent de changer la valeur des GID et UID fixes – par "
+"défaut 65534. Certains systèmes de fichiers ne gèrent que des UID et GID de "
+"16 bits, bien que les UID et GID dans Linux soient de 32 bits. Lorsque l'un "
+"de ces systèmes de fichiers est monté en lecture/écriture, tout UID ou GID "
+"dépassant 65535 est remplacé par la valeur de débordement avant l'écriture "
+"sur le disque."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size> (since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size> (depuis Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<pipe>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<pipe>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard> (since Linux 4.5)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard> (depuis Linux 4.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft> (since Linux 4.5)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft> (depuis Linux 4.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_fifos> (since Linux 4.19)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_fifos> (depuis Linux 4.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The value in this file is/can be set to one of the following:"
+msgstr "La valeur dans ce fichier est/peut être une des valeurs suivantes :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Writing to FIFOs is unrestricted."
+msgstr "Écriture dans des FIFO non restreinte."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Don't allow B<O_CREAT> B<open>(2)  on FIFOs that the caller doesn't own in "
+"world-writable sticky directories, unless the FIFO is owned by the owner of "
+"the directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Ne pas autoriser B<O_CREAT> B<open>(2) dans des FIFO que l’appelant ne "
+"possède pas dans ses répertoires « sticky » éditables par tout le monde, à "
+"moins que le propriétaire du répertoire ne soit le propriétaire d’une FIFO."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As for the value 1, but the restriction also applies to group-writable "
+"sticky directories."
+msgstr ""
+"Comme pour la valeur 1, mais les restrictions s’appliquent aussi aux "
+"répertoires « sticky » éditables par le groupe."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The intent of the above protections is to avoid unintentional writes to an "
+"attacker-controlled FIFO when a program expected to create a regular file."
+msgstr ""
+"Le but des protections précédentes est d’éviter des écritures accidentelles "
+"dans une FIFO contrôlée par un attaquant quand le programme avait "
+"l'intention de créer un fichier normal."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_hardlinks> (since Linux 3.6)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_hardlinks> (depuis Linux 3.6)"
+
+#.  commit 800179c9b8a1e796e441674776d11cd4c05d61d7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When the value in this file is 0, no restrictions are placed on the creation "
+"of hard links (i.e., this is the historical behavior before Linux 3.6).  "
+"When the value in this file is 1, a hard link can be created to a target "
+"file only if one of the following conditions is true:"
+msgstr ""
+"Quand la valeur dans ce fichier est 0, aucune restriction n'empêche la "
+"création de liens physiques (c'est-à-dire le comportement historique avant "
+"Linux 3.6). Quand la valeur de ce fichier est 1, un lien physique ne peut "
+"être créé vers un fichier cible que si une des conditions suivantes est "
+"vraie :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The calling process has the B<CAP_FOWNER> capability in its user namespace "
+"and the file UID has a mapping in the namespace."
+msgstr ""
+"Le processus appelant a la capacité B<CAP_FOWNER> dans son espace de noms "
+"utilisateur et l’UID du fichier a un mappage dans l’espace de noms."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The filesystem UID of the process creating the link matches the owner (UID) "
+"of the target file (as described in B<credentials>(7), a process's "
+"filesystem UID is normally the same as its effective UID)."
+msgstr ""
+"L'UID de système de fichiers du processus créant le lien correspond au "
+"propriétaire (UID) du fichier cible (conformément à la description dans "
+"B<credentials>(7), l'UID de système de fichiers d'un processus est "
+"normalement le même que son UID effectif)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "All of the following conditions are true:"
+msgstr "Toutes les conditions suivantes sont vraies :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the target is a regular file;"
+msgstr "la cible est un fichier normal ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the target file does not have its set-user-ID mode bit enabled;"
+msgstr "le fichier cible n'a pas son bit set-user-ID activé ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"the target file does not have both its set-group-ID and group-executable "
+"mode bits enabled; and"
+msgstr ""
+"le fichier cible n'a aucun de ses bits set-group-ID et de mode exécutable "
+"activé ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"the caller has permission to read and write the target file (either via the "
+"file's permissions mask or because it has suitable capabilities)."
+msgstr ""
+"l'appelant a le droit de lire et écrire le fichier cible (soit à travers le "
+"masque des droits du fichier, soit parce qu’il dispose de la capacité "
+"nécessaire)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The default value in this file is 0.  Setting the value to 1 prevents a "
+"longstanding class of security issues caused by hard-link-based time-of-"
+"check, time-of-use races, most commonly seen in world-writable directories "
+"such as I</tmp>.  The common method of exploiting this flaw is to cross "
+"privilege boundaries when following a given hard link (i.e., a root process "
+"follows a hard link created by another user).  Additionally, on systems "
+"without separated partitions, this stops unauthorized users from \"pinning\" "
+"vulnerable set-user-ID and set-group-ID files against being upgraded by the "
+"administrator, or linking to special files."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut dans ce fichier est 0. Définir cette valeur à 1 empêche "
+"une classe de problèmes de sécurité anciens provoqués par des situations de "
+"compétition d’instant de vérification basé sur des liens physiques ou "
+"d’instant d’utilisation, rencontrés le plus souvent dans des répertoires "
+"accessibles en écriture à tous comme I</tmp>. La méthode habituelle pour "
+"exploiter ce défaut est de croiser les limites de droits lors du suivi d'un "
+"lien physique donné (c'est-à-dire qu'un processus du superutilisateur suit "
+"un lien créé par un autre utilisateur). De plus, sur les systèmes sans "
+"partitions séparées, cela empêche les utilisateurs non autorisés "
+"d'« épingler » les fichiers set-user-ID et set-group-ID vulnérables, pour "
+"les empêcher d'être mis à jour par l'administrateur ou d'être liés vers des "
+"fichiers spéciaux."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_regular> (since Linux 4.19)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_regular> (depuis Linux 4.19)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Writing to regular files is unrestricted."
+msgstr "Écriture dans des fichiers normaux non restreinte."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Don't allow B<O_CREAT> B<open>(2)  on regular files that the caller doesn't "
+"own in world-writable sticky directories, unless the regular file is owned "
+"by the owner of the directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Ne pas autoriser B<O_CREAT> B<open>(2) dans des fichiers normaux dont "
+"l’appelant n’est pas le propriétaire dans ses répertoires « sticky » "
+"éditables par tout le monde, à moins que le propriétaire du répertoire ne "
+"soit le propriétaire du fichier normal."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The intent of the above protections is similar to I<protected_fifos>, but "
+"allows an application to avoid writes to an attacker-controlled regular "
+"file, where the application expected to create one."
+msgstr ""
+"Le but des protections précédentes est similaire à I<protected_fifos>, mais "
+"permet à une application d’éviter des écritures dans un fichier normal "
+"contrôlé par un attaquant quand le programme avait l'intention d’en créer un."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_symlinks> (since Linux 3.6)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/protected_symlinks> (depuis Linux 3.6)"
+
+#.  commit 800179c9b8a1e796e441674776d11cd4c05d61d7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When the value in this file is 0, no restrictions are placed on following "
+"symbolic links (i.e., this is the historical behavior before Linux 3.6).  "
+"When the value in this file is 1, symbolic links are followed only in the "
+"following circumstances:"
+msgstr ""
+"Quand la valeur dans ce fichier est 0, aucune restriction n'empêche le suivi "
+"de liens symboliques (c'est-à-dire le comportement historique avant "
+"Linux 3.6). Quand la valeur de ce fichier est 1, les liens symboliques ne "
+"sont suivis que dans l'une des circonstances suivantes :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"the filesystem UID of the process following the link matches the owner (UID) "
+"of the symbolic link (as described in B<credentials>(7), a process's "
+"filesystem UID is normally the same as its effective UID);"
+msgstr ""
+"l'UID de système de fichiers du processus suivant le lien correspond au "
+"propriétaire (UID) du lien symbolique (conformément à la description dans "
+"B<credentials>(7), l'UID de système de fichiers d'un processus est "
+"normalement le même que son UID effectif) ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the link is not in a sticky world-writable directory; or"
+msgstr ""
+"le lien n'est pas dans un répertoire « sticky » accessible en écriture à "
+"tous ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the symbolic link and its parent directory have the same owner (UID)"
+msgstr ""
+"le lien symbolique et son répertoire parent ont le même propriétaire (UID)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A system call that fails to follow a symbolic link because of the above "
+"restrictions returns the error B<EACCES> in I<errno>."
+msgstr ""
+"Un appel système qui n'arrive pas à suivre un lien symbolique à cause des "
+"restrictions ci-dessus renvoie l'erreur B<EACCES> dans I<errno>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The default value in this file is 0.  Setting the value to 1 avoids a "
+"longstanding class of security issues based on time-of-check, time-of-use "
+"races when accessing symbolic links."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut dans ce fichier est 0. Définir cette valeur à 1 empêche "
+"une classe de problèmes de sécurité anciens basés sur des situations de "
+"compétition d’instant de vérification ou d’instant d'utilisation lors de "
+"l'accès aux liens symboliques."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/suid_dumpable> (since Linux 2.6.13)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/suid_dumpable> (depuis Linux 2.6.13)"
+
+#.  The following is based on text from Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file is assigned to a process's \"dumpable\" flag in the "
+"circumstances described in B<prctl>(2).  In effect, the value in this file "
+"determines whether core dump files are produced for set-user-ID or otherwise "
+"protected/tainted binaries.  The \"dumpable\" setting also affects the "
+"ownership of files in a process's I</proc/>pid directory, as described above."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur dans ce fichier est assignée à un drapeau « dumpable » de "
+"processus dans les circonstances décrites dans B<prctl>(2). En effet, la "
+"valeur dans ce fichier détermine si les fichiers de vidage mémoire sont "
+"produits pour des binaires set-user-ID ou pour des binaires protégés/"
+"corrompus. Le réglage « dumpable » affecte aussi l’appartenance de fichiers "
+"dans un répertoire I</proc/>pid de processus comme cela est décrit ci-dessus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Three different integer values can be specified:"
+msgstr "Trois valeurs d’entier différentes peuvent être indiquées :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<0\\ (default)>"
+msgstr "I<0\\ (par défaut)>"
+
+#.  In kernel source: SUID_DUMP_DISABLE
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This provides the traditional (pre-Linux 2.6.13) behavior.  A core dump will "
+"not be produced for a process which has changed credentials (by calling "
+"B<seteuid>(2), B<setgid>(2), or similar, or by executing a set-user-ID or "
+"set-group-ID program)  or whose binary does not have read permission enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette valeur correspond au comportement traditionnel (antérieur à "
+"Linux 2.6.13). Une image mémoire ne sera pas produite pour un processus qui "
+"a modifié ses droits (en appelant B<seteuid>(2), B<setgid>(2), ou autre, ou "
+"en exécutant un programme set-user-ID ou set-group-ID) ou dont le binaire "
+"n'a pas le droit de lecture activé."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<1\\ (\"debug\")>"
+msgstr "I<1\\ (« débogage »)>"
+
+#.  In kernel source: SUID_DUMP_USER
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"All processes dump core when possible.  (Reasons why a process might "
+"nevertheless not dump core are described in B<core>(5).)  The core dump is "
+"owned by the filesystem user ID of the dumping process and no security is "
+"applied.  This is intended for system debugging situations only: this mode "
+"is insecure because it allows unprivileged users to examine the memory "
+"contents of privileged processes."
+msgstr ""
+"Des images mémoire de tous les processus seront faites si possible (les "
+"raisons pour lesquelles des images mémoire sont néanmoins possibles sont "
+"décrites dans B<core>(5)). L'image mémoire appartient à l'ID utilisateur du "
+"système de fichiers du processus dont l'image a été créée et aucune mesure "
+"de sécurité n'est prise. Cette valeur n'est prévue que pour des raisons de "
+"débogage, ce mode n’étant pas sécurisé ; il permet en effet aux utilisateurs "
+"non privilégiés d’examiner le contenu de la mémoire des processus "
+"privilégiés."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<2\\ (\"suidsafe\")>"
+msgstr "I<2\\ (« suidsafe »)>"
+
+#.  In kernel source: SUID_DUMP_ROOT
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Any binary which normally would not be dumped (see \"0\" above)  is dumped "
+"readable by root only.  This allows the user to remove the core dump file "
+"but not to read it.  For security reasons core dumps in this mode will not "
+"overwrite one another or other files.  This mode is appropriate when "
+"administrators are attempting to debug problems in a normal environment."
+msgstr ""
+"L'image mémoire d'un binaire qui n'aurait normalement pas été vidée (voir "
+"« 0 » ci-dessus) est sauvegardée et lisible par le superutilisateur (root) "
+"seulement. Cela permet à l'utilisateur de pouvoir supprimer l'image mémoire "
+"mais pas de la lire. Pour des raisons de sécurité, les images mémoire prises "
+"dans ce mode n'en écraseront pas une autre ou d'autres fichiers. Ce mode est "
+"adéquat lorsque l'administrateur essaie de déboguer des problèmes dans un "
+"environnement normal."
+
+#.  9520628e8ceb69fa9a4aee6b57f22675d9e1b709
+#.  54b501992dd2a839e94e76aa392c392b55080ce8
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Additionally, since Linux 3.6, I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern> must either "
+"be an absolute pathname or a pipe command, as detailed in B<core>(5).  "
+"Warnings will be written to the kernel log if I<core_pattern> does not "
+"follow these rules, and no core dump will be produced."
+msgstr ""
+"De plus, depuis Linux 3.6, I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern> doit être soit "
+"un chemin absolu, soit une commande de tube (« pipe »), comme précisé dans "
+"B<core>(5). Des avertissements seront écrits dans le journal du noyau si "
+"I<core_pattern> ne suit pas ces règles et aucune image mémoire ne sera "
+"produite."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For details of the effect of a process's \"dumpable\" setting on ptrace "
+"access mode checking, see B<ptrace>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour plus de détails sur les effets du réglage « dumpable » d’un processus "
+"sur la vérification du mode d’accès ptrace, consulter B<ptrace>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/super-max>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/super-max>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file controls the maximum number of superblocks, and thus the maximum "
+"number of mounted filesystems the kernel can have.  You need increase only "
+"I<super-max> if you need to mount more filesystems than the current value in "
+"I<super-max> allows you to."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique le nombre maximal de superblocs, et donc le nombre "
+"maximal de systèmes de fichiers que le noyau peut monter. Vous n'avez besoin "
+"d'augmenter I<super-max> que si vous désirez monter plus de systèmes de "
+"fichiers que ce que la valeur actuelle de I<super-max> vous permet."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/super-nr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/super-nr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This file contains the number of filesystems currently mounted."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le nombre de systèmes de fichiers montés actuellement."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains files controlling a range of kernel parameters, as "
+"described below."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient des fichiers contrôlant toute une série de paramètres "
+"du noyau, comme décrits ci-dessous."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/acct>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/acct>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains three numbers: I<highwater>, I<lowwater>, and "
+"I<frequency>.  If BSD-style process accounting is enabled, these values "
+"control its behavior.  If free space on filesystem where the log lives goes "
+"below I<lowwater> percent, accounting suspends.  If free space gets above "
+"I<highwater> percent, accounting resumes.  I<frequency> determines how often "
+"the kernel checks the amount of free space (value is in seconds).  Default "
+"values are 4, 2, and 30.  That is, suspend accounting if 2% or less space is "
+"free; resume it if 4% or more space is free; consider information about "
+"amount of free space valid for 30 seconds."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient trois nombres\\ : un I<seuil haut>, un I<seuil bas> et "
+"une I<période>. Si la comptabilité des processus à la manière BSD est "
+"activée, ces valeurs déterminent son comportement. Si l'espace disque libre "
+"sur le système de fichiers accueillant les statistiques descend sous le "
+"I<seuil bas>, (en pourcentage), la comptabilité est suspendue. Si l'espace "
+"libre remonte au-dessus du I<seuil haut>, elle reprend. La I<période> (en "
+"secondes) est celle avec laquelle le noyau vérifie l'espace disque "
+"disponible. Les valeurs par défaut sont 4, 2 et 30. Cela signifie que la "
+"comptabilité est suspendue en dessous de 2 % d'espace libre, elle reprend à "
+"partir de 4 % et la vérification a lieu toutes les 30 secondes."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/auto_msgmni> (Linux 2.6.27 to Linux 3.18)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/auto_msgmni> (Linux 2.6.27 à Linux 3.18)"
+
+#.  commit 9eefe520c814f6f62c5d36a2ddcd3fb99dfdb30e (introduces feature)
+#.  commit 0050ee059f7fc86b1df2527aaa14ed5dc72f9973 (rendered redundant)
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"From Linux 2.6.27 to Linux 3.18, this file was used to control recomputing "
+"of the value in I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmni> upon the addition or removal of "
+"memory or upon IPC namespace creation/removal.  Echoing \"1\" into this file "
+"enabled I<msgmni> automatic recomputing (and triggered a recomputation of "
+"I<msgmni> based on the current amount of available memory and number of IPC "
+"namespaces).  Echoing \"0\" disabled automatic recomputing.  (Automatic "
+"recomputing was also disabled if a value was explicitly assigned to I</proc/"
+"sys/kernel/msgmni>.)  The default value in I<auto_msgmni> was 1."
+msgstr ""
+"De Linux 2.6.27 à Linux 3.18, ce fichier était utilisé pour contrôler le "
+"recalcul de la valeur dans I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmni> lors de l’ajout ou du "
+"retrait de mémoire, ou lors de la création ou suppression d’espaces de noms "
+"IPC. Inscrire « 1 » dans ce fichier activait le recalcul automatique de "
+"I<msgmni> (et déclenchait le recalcul de I<msgmni> basé sur le montant "
+"actuel de mémoire disponible et le nombre d’espaces de noms IPC). Inscrire "
+"« 0 » désactivait le recalcul automatique (celui-ci était aussi désactivé si "
+"une valeur était explicitement assignée à I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmni>). La "
+"valeur par défaut de I<auto_msgmni> était 1."
+
+#.  FIXME Must document the 3.19 'msgmni' changes.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 3.19, the content of this file has no effect (because I<msgmni> "
+"defaults to near the maximum value possible), and reads from this file "
+"always return the value \"0\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux_3.19, le contenu de ce fichier n’a pas d’effet (parce que "
+"I<msgmni> par défaut est proche de la valeur maximale possible) et lire ce "
+"fichier renverra toujours la valeur « 0 »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/cap_last_cap> (since Linux 3.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/cap_last_cap> (depuis Linux 3.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<capabilities>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<capabilities>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/cap-bound> (from Linux 2.2 to Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/cap-bound> (de Linux 2.2 à 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file holds the value of the kernel I<capability bounding set> "
+"(expressed as a signed decimal number).  This set is ANDed against the "
+"capabilities permitted to a process during B<execve>(2).  Starting with "
+"Linux 2.6.25, the system-wide capability bounding set disappeared, and was "
+"replaced by a per-thread bounding set; see B<capabilities>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient la valeur de I<limitation de capacités> du noyau "
+"(exprimée comme un nombre décimal signé). Cet ensemble est filtré par un ET "
+"binaire avec les capacités du processus lors d'un B<execve>(2). À partir de "
+"Linux 2.6.25, la limitation de capacités à l'échelle du système a disparu "
+"pour être remplacée par une limitation par thread. Consulter "
+"B<capabilities>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pipe_limit>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/core_pipe_limit>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/core_uses_pid>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/core_uses_pid>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/ctrl-alt-del>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/ctrl-alt-del>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+msgid ""
+"This file controls the handling of Ctrl-Alt-Del from the keyboard.  When the "
+"value in this file is 0, Ctrl-Alt-Del is trapped and sent to the B<init>(1)  "
+"program to handle a graceful restart.  When the value is greater than zero, "
+"Linux's reaction to a Vulcan Nerve Pinch (tm) will be an immediate reboot, "
+"without even syncing its dirty buffers.  Note: when a program (like dosemu) "
+"has the keyboard in \"raw\" mode, the ctrl-alt-del is intercepted by the "
+"program before it ever reaches the kernel tty layer, and it's up to the "
+"program to decide what to do with it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contrôle la gestion de la séquence Ctrl-Alt-Suppr du clavier. "
+"S'il contient la valeur zéro, Ctrl-Alt-Suppr est capturé et envoyé au "
+"programme B<init>(8) pour relancer le système correctement. Si la valeur est "
+"supérieure à zéro, la réaction de Linux à cette prise de Vulcain est un "
+"redémarrage immédiat, sans même écrire le contenu des tampons en attente. "
+"Note\\ : lorsqu'un programme (comme dosemu) utilise le clavier en mode «\\ "
+"raw\\ » (brut), la séquence Ctrl-Alt-Suppr est interceptée par le programme "
+"avant même d'atteindre la couche tty du noyau, et c'est à ce programme de "
+"décider quoi en faire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/dmesg_restrict> (since Linux 2.6.37)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/dmesg_restrict> (depuis Linux 2.6.37)"
+
+#.  commit 620f6e8e855d6d447688a5f67a4e176944a084e8
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file determines who can see kernel syslog contents.  A "
+"value of 0 in this file imposes no restrictions.  If the value is 1, only "
+"privileged users can read the kernel syslog.  (See B<syslog>(2)  for more "
+"details.)  Since Linux 3.4, only users with the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability "
+"may change the value in this file."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur de ce fichier détermine qui peut voir le contenu du journal "
+"système du noyau. Une valeur nulle dans ce fichier n'impose aucune "
+"restriction. Si la valeur est 1, seuls les utilisateurs privilégiés peuvent "
+"lire le journal système du noyau (consulter B<syslog>(2) pour plus de "
+"précisions). Depuis Linux 3.4, seuls les utilisateurs avec la capacité "
+"B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> peuvent modifier la valeur de ce fichier."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/domainname> and I</proc/sys/kernel/hostname>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/domainname> et I</proc/sys/kernel/hostname>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"can be used to set the NIS/YP domainname and the hostname of your box in "
+"exactly the same way as the commands B<domainname>(1)  and B<hostname>(1), "
+"that is:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ces fichiers servent à indiquer les noms NIS/YP de domaine et d'hôte, "
+"exactement de la même manière que les commandes B<domainname>(1) et "
+"B<hostname>(1). C'est-à-dire que\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#B< echo \\[aq]darkstar\\[aq] E<gt> /proc/sys/kernel/hostname>\n"
+"#B< echo \\[aq]mydomain\\[aq] E<gt> /proc/sys/kernel/domainname>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#B< echo \\[aq]darkstar\\[aq]  E<gt> /proc/sys/kernel/hostname>\n"
+"#B< echo \\[aq]mydomain\\[aq] E<gt> /proc/sys/kernel/domainname>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "has the same effect as"
+msgstr "a exactement le même effet que"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#B< hostname \\[aq]darkstar\\[aq]>\n"
+"#B< domainname \\[aq]mydomain\\[aq]>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#B< hostname \\[aq]darkstar\\[aq]>\n"
+"#B< domainname \\[aq]mydomain\\[aq]>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note, however, that the classic darkstar.frop.org has the hostname "
+"\"darkstar\" and DNS (Internet Domain Name Server)  domainname \"frop.org\", "
+"not to be confused with the NIS (Network Information Service) or YP (Yellow "
+"Pages) domainname.  These two domain names are in general different.  For a "
+"detailed discussion see the B<hostname>(1)  man page."
+msgstr ""
+"Notez toutefois que le classique darkstar.frop.org a le nom d'hôte darkstar "
+"et le nom de domaine DNS (Internet Domain Name Server) « frop.org », à ne "
+"pas confondre avec le nom de domaine NIS (Network Information Service) ou YP "
+"(Yellow Pages). Ces noms de domaine sont généralement différents. Pour plus "
+"de détails, consultez la page B<hostname>(1)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/hotplug>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/hotplug>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the pathname for the hotplug policy agent.  The default "
+"value in this file is I</sbin/hotplug>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le chemin de l'agent de politique de branchement à "
+"chaud. La valeur par défaut est I</sbin/hotplug>."
+
+#.  Removed in commit 87f504e5c78b910b0c1d6ffb89bc95e492322c84 (tglx/history.git)
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/htab-reclaim> (before Linux 2.4.9.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/htab-reclaim> (avant Linux 2.4.9.2)"
+
+#.  removed in commit 1b483a6a7b2998e9c98ad985d7494b9b725bd228, before Linux 2.6.28
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(PowerPC only) If this file is set to a nonzero value, the PowerPC htab (see "
+"kernel file I<Documentation/powerpc/ppc_htab.txt>)  is pruned each time the "
+"system hits the idle loop."
+msgstr ""
+"(PowerPC seulement) Si ce fichier contient une valeur différente de zéro, la "
+"htab du PowerPC (voir le fichier I<Documentation/powerpc/ppc_htab.txt> du "
+"noyau) est parcourue chaque fois que le système atteint la boucle "
+"d'inactivité."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/keys/*>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/keys/*>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains various files that define parameters and limits for "
+"the key-management facility.  These files are described in B<keyrings>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient divers fichiers qui définissent les paramètres et les "
+"limites pour la fonction de gestion de clés. Ces fichiers sont décrits dans "
+"B<keyrings>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict> (since Linux 2.6.38)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict> (depuis Linux 2.6.38)"
+
+#.  455cd5ab305c90ffc422dd2e0fb634730942b257
+#.  commit 411f05f123cbd7f8aa1edcae86970755a6e2a9d9
+#.  commit 620f6e8e855d6d447688a5f67a4e176944a084e8
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file determines whether kernel addresses are exposed via "
+"I</proc> files and other interfaces.  A value of 0 in this file imposes no "
+"restrictions.  If the value is 1, kernel pointers printed using the I<%pK> "
+"format specifier will be replaced with zeros unless the user has the "
+"B<CAP_SYSLOG> capability.  If the value is 2, kernel pointers printed using "
+"the I<%pK> format specifier will be replaced with zeros regardless of the "
+"user's capabilities.  The initial default value for this file was 1, but the "
+"default was changed to 0 in Linux 2.6.39.  Since Linux 3.4, only users with "
+"the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability can change the value in this file."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur de ce fichier détermine si des adresses du noyau sont exposées par "
+"l'intermédiaire de fichiers I</proc> et d'autres interfaces. Une valeur "
+"nulle dans ce fichier n'impose aucune restriction. Si la valeur est 1, les "
+"pointeurs du noyau affichés en utilisant le spécificateur de format I<%pK> "
+"seront remplacés par des zéros sauf si l'utilisateur a la capacité "
+"B<CAP_SYSLOG>. Si la valeur est 2, les pointeurs du noyau affichés en "
+"utilisant le spécificateur de format I<%pK> seront remplacés par des zéros "
+"quelles que soient les capacités de l'utilisateur. La valeur par défaut pour "
+"ce fichier était 1 initialement, mais la valeur par défaut a été changée à "
+"zéro avec Linux 2.6.39. Depuis Linux 3.4, seuls les utilisateurs avec la "
+"capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> peuvent modifier la valeur de ce fichier."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/l2cr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/l2cr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(PowerPC only) This file contains a flag that controls the L2 cache of G3 "
+"processor boards.  If 0, the cache is disabled.  Enabled if nonzero."
+msgstr ""
+"(PowerPC seulement) Ce fichier contient un indicateur commandant le cache L2 "
+"des cartes à processeur G3. Le cache est désactivé si la valeur est nulle, "
+"activé sinon."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/modprobe>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/modprobe>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the pathname for the kernel module loader.  The default "
+"value is I</sbin/modprobe>.  The file is present only if the kernel is built "
+"with the B<CONFIG_MODULES> (B<CONFIG_KMOD> in Linux 2.6.26 and earlier)  "
+"option enabled.  It is described by the Linux kernel source file "
+"I<Documentation/kmod.txt> (present only in Linux 2.4 and earlier)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier comporte le chemin du chargeur de modules du noyau. Sa valeur par "
+"défaut est I</sbin/modprobe>. Ce fichier n'est présent que si le noyau est "
+"construit avec l'option B<CONFIG_MODULES> activée (B<CONFIG_KMOD> dans les "
+"versions 2.6.26 et antérieures). Ce fichier est décrit dans le fichier "
+"I<Documentation/kmod.txt> des sources du noyau Linux (il n'est présent que "
+"dans Linux 2.4 et les versions antérieures)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled> (since Linux 2.6.31)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled> (depuis Linux 2.6.31)"
+
+#.  3d43321b7015387cfebbe26436d0e9d299162ea1
+#.  From Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A toggle value indicating if modules are allowed to be loaded in an "
+"otherwise modular kernel.  This toggle defaults to off (0), but can be set "
+"true (1).  Once true, modules can be neither loaded nor unloaded, and the "
+"toggle cannot be set back to false.  The file is present only if the kernel "
+"is built with the B<CONFIG_MODULES> option enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Une valeur de bascule indiquant si les modules peuvent être chargés dans un "
+"noyau par ailleurs modulaire. La valeur par défaut est non (0), mais peut "
+"être définie à oui (1). Une fois définie à oui, les modules ne peuvent ni "
+"être chargés, ni déchargés, et la bascule ne peut plus être redéfinie à non. "
+"Le fichier n'est présent que si le noyau est construit avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_MODULES> activée."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmax> (since Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmax> (disponible depuis Linux 2.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file defines a system-wide limit specifying the maximum number of bytes "
+"in a single message written on a System V message queue."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier définit une limite pour l'ensemble du système précisant le nombre "
+"maximal d'octets par message écrit dans une file de messages System V."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmni> (since Linux 2.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmni> (disponible depuis Linux 2.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file defines the system-wide limit on the number of message queue "
+"identifiers.  See also I</proc/sys/kernel/auto_msgmni>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier définit la limite pour le système du nombre d'identifiants de "
+"files de messages. Consulter aussi I</proc/sys/kernel/auto_msgmni>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb> (since Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb> (depuis Linux 2.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file defines a system-wide parameter used to initialize the "
+"I<msg_qbytes> setting for subsequently created message queues.  The "
+"I<msg_qbytes> setting specifies the maximum number of bytes that may be "
+"written to the message queue."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier définit un paramètre valable pour l'ensemble du système utilisé "
+"pour initialiser la valeur I<msg_qbytes> pour la création ultérieure de "
+"files de messages. La valeur I<msg_qbytes> indique le nombre maximal "
+"d'octets qui pourront être écrits dans une file de messages."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/ngroups_max> (since Linux 2.6.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/ngroups_max> (depuis Linux 2.6.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a read-only file that displays the upper limit on the number of a "
+"process's group memberships."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier est en lecture seule et affiche la limite supérieure du nombre "
+"d’appartenances à un groupe pour un processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid> (since Linux 3.3)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid> (depuis Linux 3.3)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<pid_namespaces>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<pid_namespaces>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/ostype> and I</proc/sys/kernel/osrelease>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/ostype> et I</proc/sys/kernel/osrelease>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "These files give substrings of I</proc/version>."
+msgstr "Ces fichiers donnent des sous-chaînes de I</proc/version>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/overflowgid> and I</proc/sys/kernel/overflowuid>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/overflowgid> et I</proc/sys/kernel/overflowuid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"These files duplicate the files I</proc/sys/fs/overflowgid> and I</proc/sys/"
+"fs/overflowuid>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ces fichiers remplissent le même rôle que I</proc/sys/fs/overflowgid> et I</"
+"proc/sys/fs/overflowuid>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/panic>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/panic>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file gives read/write access to the kernel variable I<panic_timeout>.  "
+"If this is zero, the kernel will loop on a panic; if nonzero, it indicates "
+"that the kernel should autoreboot after this number of seconds.  When you "
+"use the software watchdog device driver, the recommended setting is 60."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier donne un accès en lecture et écriture à la variable "
+"I<panic_timeout> du noyau. Si elle vaut zéro, le noyau se mettra en boucle "
+"en cas de panique ; sinon elle indique que le noyau devra redémarrer de lui-"
+"même après le nombre de secondes qu'elle contient. Si vous utilisez le "
+"pilote de périphérique logiciel de surveillance watchdog, la valeur "
+"recommandée est de 60."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_oops> (since Linux 2.5.68)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_oops> (depuis Linux 2.5.68)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file controls the kernel's behavior when an oops or BUG is "
+"encountered.  If this file contains 0, then the system tries to continue "
+"operation.  If it contains 1, then the system delays a few seconds (to give "
+"klogd time to record the oops output)  and then panics.  If the I</proc/sys/"
+"kernel/panic> file is also nonzero, then the machine will be rebooted."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contrôle le comportement du noyau lorsqu'un oops (erreur non "
+"fatale) ou un bogue est rencontré. Si ce fichier contient 0, le système "
+"tente de continuer à travailler. S'il contient 1, le système attend quelques "
+"secondes (pour laisser à klogd le temps d'enregistrer la sortie du oops) "
+"puis déclenche une panique. Si le fichier I</proc/sys/kernel/panic> est "
+"également différent de zéro, la machine redémarrera."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/pid_max> (since Linux 2.5.34)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/pid_max> (depuis Linux 2.5.34)"
+
+#.  Prior to Linux 2.6.10, pid_max could also be raised above 32768 on 32-bit
+#.  platforms, but this broke /proc/[pid]
+#.  See http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=109513010926152&w=2
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file specifies the value at which PIDs wrap around (i.e., the value in "
+"this file is one greater than the maximum PID).  PIDs greater than this "
+"value are not allocated; thus, the value in this file also acts as a system-"
+"wide limit on the total number of processes and threads.  The default value "
+"for this file, 32768, results in the same range of PIDs as on earlier "
+"kernels.  On 32-bit platforms, 32768 is the maximum value for I<pid_max>.  "
+"On 64-bit systems, I<pid_max> can be set to any value up to 2\\[ha]22 "
+"(B<PID_MAX_LIMIT>, approximately 4 million)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique la valeur à partir de laquelle la numérotation des PID "
+"reprendra à sa valeur initiale (ce qui signifie que la valeur dans ce "
+"fichier est celle du PID maximal plus un). Aucun PID supérieur à cette "
+"valeur n'est alloué, ainsi la valeur de ce fichier agit également comme une "
+"limite système du nombre maximal de processus et de threads. La valeur par "
+"défaut est 32768, ce qui correspond à la même plage de PID que sur les "
+"noyaux antérieurs. Pour les plates-formes 32 bits, la valeur maximale de "
+"I<pid_max> est de 32768. Pour les systèmes 64 bits, I<pid_max> peut avoir "
+"n'importe quelle valeur jusqu'à 2\\[ha]22 (B<PID_MAX_LIMIT>, "
+"approximativement 4 millions)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/powersave-nap> (PowerPC only)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/powersave-nap> (PowerPC seulement)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains a flag.  If set, Linux-PPC will use the \"nap\" mode of "
+"powersaving, otherwise the \"doze\" mode will be used."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient un drapeau. S'il est activé, Linux-PPC utilisera le mode "
+"«\\ nap\\ » (sieste) d'économie d'énergie, sinon il utilisera le mode «\\ "
+"doze\\ » (somnolence)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/printk>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/printk>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<syslog>(2)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<syslog>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/pty> (since Linux 2.6.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/pty> (depuis Linux 2.6.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains two files relating to the number of UNIX 98 "
+"pseudoterminals (see B<pts>(4))  on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient deux fichiers relatifs au nombre de pseudoterminaux "
+"UNIX 98 (consulter B<pts>(4)) sur le système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/pty/max>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/pty/max>"
+
+#.  FIXME Document /proc/sys/kernel/pty/reserve
+#.      New in Linux 3.3
+#.      commit e9aba5158a80098447ff207a452a3418ae7ee386
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This file defines the maximum number of pseudoterminals."
+msgstr "Ce fichier définit le nombre maximal de pseudoterminaux."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/pty/nr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/pty/nr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This read-only file indicates how many pseudoterminals are currently in use."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier, en lecture seule, indique le nombre de pseudoterminaux en cours "
+"d'utilisation."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/random>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/random>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains various parameters controlling the operation of the "
+"file I</dev/random>.  See B<random>(4)  for further information."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient divers paramètres contrôlant le fonctionnement du "
+"fichier I</dev/random>. Consulter B<random>(4) pour davantage d'informations."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid> (since Linux 2.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid> (disponible depuis Linux 2.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Each read from this read-only file returns a randomly generated 128-bit "
+"UUID, as a string in the standard UUID format."
+msgstr ""
+"Chaque lecture de ce fichier en lecture seule renvoie un UUID aléatoire de "
+"128 bits, sous forme de chaîne au format UUID normalisé."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space> (since Linux 2.6.12)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space> (depuis Linux 2.6.12)"
+
+#.  Some further details can be found in Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Select the address space layout randomization (ASLR) policy for the system "
+"(on architectures that support ASLR).  Three values are supported for this "
+"file:"
+msgstr ""
+"Sélection de la politique ASLR (adress space layout randomization –\\ "
+"distribution aléatoire de l'espace d'adressage) pour le système (sur les "
+"architectures la gérant). Trois valeurs sont gérées dans ce fichier :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<0>"
+msgstr "B<0>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Turn ASLR off.  This is the default for architectures that don't support "
+"ASLR, and when the kernel is booted with the I<norandmaps> parameter."
+msgstr ""
+"ASLR désactivée. C’est la valeur par défaut pour les architectures qui ne "
+"gèrent pas l’ASLR, et quand le noyau est amorcé avec le paramètre "
+"I<norandmaps>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<1>"
+msgstr "B<1>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Make the addresses of B<mmap>(2)  allocations, the stack, and the VDSO page "
+"randomized.  Among other things, this means that shared libraries will be "
+"loaded at randomized addresses.  The text segment of PIE-linked binaries "
+"will also be loaded at a randomized address.  This value is the default if "
+"the kernel was configured with B<CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK>."
+msgstr ""
+"Randomiser les adresses d’allocations de B<mmap>(2), de la pile et des pages "
+"VDSO (virtual dynamic shared object). Entre autres choses, cela signifie que "
+"les bibliothèques partagées seront chargées à des adresses aléatoires. Le "
+"segment de code des binaires liés PIE sera aussi chargé à une adresse "
+"aléatoire. Cette valeur est celle par défaut si le noyau a été configuré "
+"avec B<CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<2>"
+msgstr "B<2>"
+
+#.  commit c1d171a002942ea2d93b4fbd0c9583c56fce0772
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Since Linux 2.6.25)  Also support heap randomization.  This value is the "
+"default if the kernel was not configured with B<CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK>."
+msgstr ""
+"(Depuis Linux 2.6.25) Prendre aussi en charge la randomisation du tas. Cette "
+"valeur est celle par défaut si le noyau a été configuré avec "
+"B<CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev>"
+
+#.  commit 9d85025b0418163fae079c9ba8f8445212de8568
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file is documented in the Linux kernel source file I<Documentation/"
+"admin-guide/initrd.rst> (or I<Documentation/initrd.txt> before Linux 4.10)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier est documenté dans le fichier I<Documentation/admin-guide/initrd."
+"rst> (ou I<Documentation/initrd.txt> avant Linux 4.10) des sources du noyau "
+"Linux."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/reboot-cmd> (Sparc only)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/reboot-cmd> (Sparc seulement)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file seems to be a way to give an argument to the SPARC ROM/Flash boot "
+"loader.  Maybe to tell it what to do after rebooting?"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet apparemment de fournir un argument au chargeur d’amorçage "
+"ROM/Flash de SPARC. Peut-être indique-t-il quoi faire après un "
+"redémarrage\\ ?"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/rtsig-max>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/rtsig-max>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Up to and including Linux 2.6.7; see B<setrlimit>(2))  This file can be "
+"used to tune the maximum number of POSIX real-time (queued) signals that can "
+"be outstanding in the system."
+msgstr ""
+"(Jusqu’à Linux 2.6.7 inclus ; consulter B<setrlimit>(2)). Ce fichier peut "
+"être utilisé pour ajuster le nombre maximal de signaux POSIX temps réel (en "
+"file d'attente) pouvant se trouver en attente sur le système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/rtsig-nr>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/rtsig-nr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Up to and including Linux 2.6.7.)  This file shows the number of POSIX real-"
+"time signals currently queued."
+msgstr ""
+"(Jusqu’à Linux 2.6.7 inclus). Ce fichier indique le nombre de signaux POSIX "
+"temps réel actuellement en file attente."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/>pidI</sched_autogroup_enabled> (since Linux 2.6.38)"
+msgstr "I</proc/>pidI</sched_autogroup_enabled> (depuis Linux 2.6.38)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_child_runs_first> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_child_runs_first> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this file contains the value zero, then, after a B<fork>(2), the parent "
+"is first scheduled on the CPU.  If the file contains a nonzero value, then "
+"the child is scheduled first on the CPU.  (Of course, on a multiprocessor "
+"system, the parent and the child might both immediately be scheduled on a "
+"CPU.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Si ce fichier contient la valeur zéro, alors, après un B<fork>(2), le parent "
+"est le premier programmé sur le CPU. Si le fichier contient une valeur "
+"différente, l’enfant est programmé en premier sur le CPU (bien évidemment "
+"sur un système multiprocesseur, le parent et l’enfant peuvent être tous les "
+"deux programmés sur le CPU)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms> (since Linux 3.9)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms> (disponible depuis Linux 3.9)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<sched_rr_get_interval>(2)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<sched_rr_get_interval>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/seccomp> (since Linux 4.14)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/seccomp> (depuis Linux 4.14)"
+
+#.  commit 8e5f1ad116df6b0de65eac458d5e7c318d1c05af
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory provides additional seccomp information and configuration.  "
+"See B<seccomp>(2)  for further details."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire fournit une configuration et des informations supplémentaires "
+"sur seccomp. Consulter B<seccomp>(2) pour plus de détails."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sem> (since Linux 2.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sem> (disponible depuis Linux 2.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains 4 numbers defining limits for System V IPC semaphores.  "
+"These fields are, in order:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient 4 limites pour les sémaphores System V. Ces valeurs sont "
+"respectivement\\ :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEMMSL"
+msgstr "SEMMSL"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The maximum semaphores per semaphore set."
+msgstr "Le nombre maximal de sémaphores par ensemble de sémaphores."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEMMNS"
+msgstr "SEMMNS"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A system-wide limit on the number of semaphores in all semaphore sets."
+msgstr ""
+"Une limite générale au système pour le nombre de sémaphores dans tous les "
+"ensembles de sémaphores."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEMOPM"
+msgstr "SEMOPM"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The maximum number of operations that may be specified in a B<semop>(2)  "
+"call."
+msgstr ""
+"Le nombre maximal d'opérations qui peuvent être indiquées dans un appel "
+"B<semop>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEMMNI"
+msgstr "SEMMNI"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A system-wide limit on the maximum number of semaphore identifiers."
+msgstr ""
+"Une limite générale sur le nombre maximal d'identifiants de sémaphores."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sg-big-buff>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sg-big-buff>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file shows the size of the generic SCSI device (sg) buffer.  You can't "
+"tune it just yet, but you could change it at compile time by editing "
+"I<include/scsi/sg.h> and changing the value of B<SG_BIG_BUFF>.  However, "
+"there shouldn't be any reason to change this value."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier montre la taille du tampon pour le périphérique SCSI générique "
+"(sg). Vous ne pouvez pas y écrire pour le moment, mais vous pouvez changer "
+"sa valeur à la compilation en éditant I<include/scsi/sg.h> et en modifiant "
+"B<SG_BIG_BUFF>. Toutefois, il ne devrait y avoir aucune raison de le "
+"modifier."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/shm_rmid_forced> (since Linux 3.1)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/shm_rmid_forced> (disponible depuis Linux 3.1)"
+
+#.  commit b34a6b1da371ed8af1221459a18c67970f7e3d53
+#.  See also Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this file is set to 1, all System V shared memory segments will be marked "
+"for destruction as soon as the number of attached processes falls to zero; "
+"in other words, it is no longer possible to create shared memory segments "
+"that exist independently of any attached process."
+msgstr ""
+"Si ce fichier est configuré à la valeur 1, tous les segments de mémoire "
+"partagée System V seront marqués pour destruction dès que le nombre de "
+"processus attachés tombe à zéro. Autrement dit, il n'est plus possible de "
+"créer des segments de mémoire partagée qui existent indépendamment des "
+"autres processus attachés."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The effect is as though a B<shmctl>(2)  B<IPC_RMID> is performed on all "
+"existing segments as well as all segments created in the future (until this "
+"file is reset to 0).  Note that existing segments that are attached to no "
+"process will be immediately destroyed when this file is set to 1.  Setting "
+"this option will also destroy segments that were created, but never "
+"attached, upon termination of the process that created the segment with "
+"B<shmget>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"L’effet est identique à celui de la réalisation d’un B<IPC_RMID> "
+"B<shmctl>(2) sur tous les segments existants ainsi que sur tous les segments "
+"créés dans le futur (jusqu’à que ce fichier soit réinitialisé à zéro). Il "
+"est à remarquer que les segments existants qui ne sont attachés à aucun "
+"processus sont immédiatement détruits quand ce fichier est configuré à la "
+"valeur 1. Définir cette option détruira aussi les segments qui ont été "
+"créés, mais jamais attachés, à la terminaison du processus qui a créé le "
+"segment avec B<shmget>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Setting this file to 1 provides a way of ensuring that all System V shared "
+"memory segments are counted against the resource usage and resource limits "
+"(see the description of B<RLIMIT_AS> in B<getrlimit>(2))  of at least one "
+"process."
+msgstr ""
+"Définir ce fichier à la valeur 1 fournit un moyen de s'assurer que tous les "
+"segments de mémoire partagée System V sont comptés par rapport à "
+"l'utilisation et les limites de ressources (consulter la description de "
+"B<RLIMIT_AS> dans B<getrlimit>(2)) d'au moins un processus."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Because setting this file to 1 produces behavior that is nonstandard and "
+"could also break existing applications, the default value in this file is "
+"0.  Set this file to 1 only if you have a good understanding of the "
+"semantics of the applications using System V shared memory on your system."
+msgstr ""
+"Puisque définir ce fichier à la valeur 1 produit un comportement non "
+"normalisé et pourrait aussi casser des applications existantes, la valeur "
+"par défaut est 0. Ne configurez la valeur de ce fichier à 1 que si vous avez "
+"une bonne compréhension des sémantiques des applications utilisant la "
+"mémoire partagée System V sur votre système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/shmall> (since Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/shmall> (disponible depuis Linux 2.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the system-wide limit on the total number of pages of "
+"System V shared memory."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le nombre maximal de pages de mémoire partagée (IPC "
+"System V) au niveau du système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/shmmax> (since Linux 2.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/shmmax> (disponible depuis Linux 2.2)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file can be used to query and set the run-time limit on the maximum "
+"(System V IPC) shared memory segment size that can be created.  Shared "
+"memory segments up to 1 GB are now supported in the kernel.  This value "
+"defaults to B<SHMMAX>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier permet de lire ou modifier la limite d’exécution pour la taille "
+"maximale des segments de mémoire partagée (IPC System V) qui peuvent être "
+"créés. Jusqu’à 1 Go de segments de mémoire partagée sont à présent autorisés "
+"par le noyau. La valeur par défaut est B<SHMMAX>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/shmmni> (since Linux 2.4)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/shmmni> (disponible depuis Linux 2.4)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file specifies the system-wide maximum number of System V shared memory "
+"segments that can be created."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique le nombre maximal de segments de mémoire partagée "
+"System V qui peuvent être créés sur tout le système."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sysctl_writes_strict> (since Linux 3.16)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sysctl_writes_strict> (depuis Linux 3.16)"
+
+#.  commit f88083005ab319abba5d0b2e4e997558245493c8
+#.  commit 2ca9bb456ada8bcbdc8f77f8fc78207653bbaa92
+#.  commit f4aacea2f5d1a5f7e3154e967d70cf3f711bcd61
+#.  commit 24fe831c17ab8149413874f2fd4e5c8a41fcd294
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file determines how the file offset affects the behavior "
+"of updating entries in files under I</proc/sys>.  The file has three "
+"possible values:"
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur dans ce fichier détermine comment le décalage (offset) dans le "
+"fichier affecte le comportement de mise à jour des enregistrements dans les "
+"fichiers sous I</proc/sys>. Ce fichier a trois valeurs possibles :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "-1"
+msgstr "-1"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This provides legacy handling, with no printk warnings.  Each B<write>(2)  "
+"must fully contain the value to be written, and multiple writes on the same "
+"file descriptor will overwrite the entire value, regardless of the file "
+"position."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette valeur fournit la gestion patrimoniale, sans avertissement de la "
+"fonction B<printk>. Chaque B<write>(2) doit entièrement contenir la valeur à "
+"écrire, et plusieurs écritures sur le même descripteur de fichier écraseront "
+"sa valeur entièrement, sans tenir compte de la position dans le fichier."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(default) This provides the same behavior as for -1, but printk warnings are "
+"written for processes that perform writes when the file offset is not 0."
+msgstr ""
+"(Par défaut) Cette valeur fournit le même comportement que pour -1, mais les "
+"avertissements de  ̣B<printk> sont écrits pour les processus qui réalisent "
+"des écritures quand le décalage dans le fichier n’est pas 0."
+
+#.  FIXME .
+#.      With /proc/sys/kernel/sysctl_writes_strict==1, writes at an
+#.      offset other than 0 do not generate an error. Instead, the
+#.      write() succeeds, but the file is left unmodified.
+#.      This is surprising. The behavior may change in the future.
+#.      See thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.man/9197
+#. 		From: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages <mtk.manpages@...>
+#. 		Subject: sysctl_writes_strict documentation + an oddity?
+#. 		Newsgroups: gmane.linux.man, gmane.linux.kernel
+#. 		Date: 2015-05-09 08:54:11 GMT
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Respect the file offset when writing strings into I</proc/sys> files.  "
+"Multiple writes will I<append> to the value buffer.  Anything written beyond "
+"the maximum length of the value buffer will be ignored.  Writes to numeric "
+"I</proc/sys> entries must always be at file offset 0 and the value must be "
+"fully contained in the buffer provided to B<write>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Respect du décalage dans le fichier lors d’écriture de chaînes dans les "
+"fichiers I</proc/sys>. Plusieurs écritures s’I<ajouteront> dans le tampon de "
+"valeur. Tout ce qui est écrit au-delà de la longueur maximale du tampon de "
+"valeur sera ignoré. Les écritures sur les entrées numériques de I</proc/sys> "
+"doivent l’être au décalage 0 et la valeur doit être entièrement contenue "
+"dans le tampon fourni à B<write>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/sysrq>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/sysrq>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file controls the functions allowed to be invoked by the SysRq key.  By "
+"default, the file contains 1 meaning that every possible SysRq request is "
+"allowed (in older kernel versions, SysRq was disabled by default, and you "
+"were required to specifically enable it at run-time, but this is not the "
+"case any more).  Possible values in this file are:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contrôle les fonctions qui peuvent être appelées avec la touche "
+"de clavier SysRq (Syst). Par défaut, le fichier contient un « 1 », ce qui "
+"signifie que toute demande SysRq est autorisée (dans les anciennes versions "
+"du noyau, SysRq était désactivé par défaut, et il fallait l'activer "
+"explicitement lors de l'exécution, mais ce n'est plus le cas). Les valeurs "
+"possibles dans ce fichier sont :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Disable sysrq completely"
+msgstr "Désactivation totale de cette touche ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable all functions of sysrq"
+msgstr "Activer toutes les fonctions de cette touche ;"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "E<gt> 1"
+msgstr "E<gt> 1"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Bit mask of allowed sysrq functions, as follows:"
+msgstr "Masque de bits des fonctions de SysRq autorisées :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\ \\ 2"
+msgstr "\\ \\ 2"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable control of console logging level"
+msgstr "Activation du contrôle du niveau de journalisation de la console,"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\ \\ 4"
+msgstr "\\ \\ 4"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable control of keyboard (SAK, unraw)"
+msgstr "Activation des contrôles avec le clavier (SAK, unraw),"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\ \\ 8"
+msgstr "\\ \\ 8"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable debugging dumps of processes etc."
+msgstr "Activation du débogage des vidages de processus, etc.,"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\ 16"
+msgstr "\\ 16"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable sync command"
+msgstr "Activation de la commande sync,"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\ 32"
+msgstr "\\ 32"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable remount read-only"
+msgstr "Activation du remontage en lecture seule,"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\ 64"
+msgstr "\\ 64"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable signaling of processes (term, kill, oom-kill)"
+msgstr "Activation de l’envoi de signaux aux processus (tern, kill, oon-kill),"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "128"
+msgstr "128"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Allow reboot/poweroff"
+msgstr "Permission de redémarrer/arrêter,"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "256"
+msgstr "256"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Allow nicing of all real-time tasks"
+msgstr ""
+"Permission de réglage de la valeur nice de toutes les tâches temps réel."
+
+#.  commit 9d85025b0418163fae079c9ba8f8445212de8568
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file is present only if the B<CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ> kernel configuration "
+"option is enabled.  For further details see the Linux kernel source file "
+"I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst> (or I<Documentation/sysrq.txt> before "
+"Linux 4.10)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est présent que si l'option de configuration du noyau "
+"B<CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ> a été activée. Pour plus d'informations, consulter le "
+"fichier I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst> (ou I<Documentation/sysrq."
+"txt>avant Linux 4.10) des sources du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/version>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/version>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This file contains a string such as:"
+msgstr "Ce fichier contient une chaîne du type\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "#5 Wed Feb 25 21:49:24 MET 1998\n"
+msgstr "#5 Wed Feb 25 21:49:24 MET 1998\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The \"#5\" means that this is the fifth kernel built from this source base "
+"and the date following it indicates the time the kernel was built."
+msgstr ""
+"Le champ «\\ #5\\ » indique que c'est la cinquième compilation du noyau "
+"depuis ces sources, et la date correspond à celle de la compilation."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/threads-max> (since Linux 2.3.11)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/threads-max> (disponible depuis Linux 2.3.11)"
+
+#.  The following is based on Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file specifies the system-wide limit on the number of threads (tasks) "
+"that can be created on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le nombre maximal de threads (tâches) qui peuvent être "
+"créés sur le système."
+
+#.  commit 230633d109e35b0a24277498e773edeb79b4a331
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 4.1, the value that can be written to I<threads-max> is "
+"bounded.  The minimum value that can be written is 20.  The maximum value "
+"that can be written is given by the constant B<FUTEX_TID_MASK> "
+"(0x3fffffff).  If a value outside of this range is written to I<threads-"
+"max>, the error B<EINVAL> occurs."
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 4.1, la valeur pouvant être écrite pour I<threads-max> est "
+"limitée. Sa valeur minimale est 20. Sa valeur maximale est donnée par la "
+"constante B<FUTEX_TID_MASK> (0x3fffffff). Si la valeur indiquée se situe en "
+"dehors de cet intervalle, une erreur B<EINVAL> survient."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value written is checked against the available RAM pages.  If the thread "
+"structures would occupy too much (more than 1/8th)  of the available RAM "
+"pages, I<threads-max> is reduced accordingly."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette valeur écrite est confrontée avec les pages de RAM disponibles. Si les "
+"structures de thread veulent occuper trop de (plus d’un huitième des) pages "
+"de RAM disponibles, I<threads-max> est réduit en conséquence."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope> (since Linux 3.5)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope> (depuis Linux 3.5)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<ptrace>(2)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<ptrace>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/zero-paged> (PowerPC only)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/kernel/zero-paged> (PowerPC seulement)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains a flag.  When enabled (nonzero), Linux-PPC will pre-zero "
+"pages in the idle loop, possibly speeding up get_free_pages."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient un drapeau. S'il est activé (différent de zéro), Linux-"
+"PPC effacera les pages dans sa boucle d'inactivité, accélérant "
+"éventuellement get_free_pages."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/net>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/net>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains networking stuff.  Explanations for some of the "
+"files under this directory can be found in B<tcp>(7)  and B<ip>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient des éléments relatifs au réseau. Des explications "
+"pour certains des fichiers de ce répertoire peuvent être trouvées dans "
+"B<tcp>(7) et B<ip>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<bpf>(2)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<bpf>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file defines a ceiling value for the I<backlog> argument of "
+"B<listen>(2); see the B<listen>(2)  manual page for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier définit une valeur plafond pour le paramètre I<backlog> de "
+"B<listen>(2). Consulter la page de manuel B<listen>(2) pour plus de "
+"précisions."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/proc>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/proc>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/sunrpc>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/sunrpc>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory supports Sun remote procedure call for network filesystem "
+"(NFS).  On some systems, it is not present."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire gère l’appel de procédure à distance (RPC) de Sun sur un "
+"système de fichiers réseau (NFS). Sur certains systèmes, il est absent."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/user> (since Linux 4.9)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/user> (depuis Linux 4.9)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<namespaces>(7)."
+msgstr "Consulter B<namespaces>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory contains files for memory management tuning, buffer, and "
+"cache management."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire contient des fichiers de paramétrage de la gestion de mémoire, "
+"des tampons et du cache."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/admin_reserve_kbytes> (since Linux 3.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/admin_reserve_kbytes> (depuis Linux 3.10)"
+
+#.  commit 4eeab4f5580d11bffedc697684b91b0bca0d5009
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file defines the amount of free memory (in KiB) on the system that "
+"should be reserved for users with the capability B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier définit le montant de mémoire libre (en Kio) qui doit être "
+"réservée sur le système pour les utilisateurs ayant la capacité "
+"B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The default value in this file is the minimum of [3% of free pages, 8MiB] "
+"expressed as KiB.  The default is intended to provide enough for the "
+"superuser to log in and kill a process, if necessary, under the default "
+"overcommit 'guess' mode (i.e., 0 in I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>)."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut dans ce fichier est le minimum de [3 % de pages libres, "
+"8 Mio] exprimé en Kio. La valeur par défaut est destinée à en fournir assez "
+"pour que le superutilisateur puisse se connecter et tuer un processus si "
+"nécessaire, en utilisant le mode « guess » d’allocation excessive de mémoire "
+"(overcommit – c’est-à-dire 0 dans I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Systems running in \"overcommit never\" mode (i.e., 2 in I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_memory>)  should increase the value in this file to account for "
+"the full virtual memory size of the programs used to recover (e.g., "
+"B<login>(1)  B<ssh>(1), and B<top>(1))  Otherwise, the superuser may not be "
+"able to log in to recover the system.  For example, on x86-64 a suitable "
+"value is 131072 (128MiB reserved)."
+msgstr ""
+"Les systèmes qui s'exécutent dans le mode « overcommit never » (c’est-à-dire "
+"2 dans I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>) doivent augmenter la valeur dans "
+"ce fichier pour prendre en compte la taille totale de mémoire virtuelle pour "
+"les programmes utilisés pour récupérer (par exemple, B<login>(1), B<ssh>(1) "
+"et B<top>(1)). Sinon le superutilisateur pourrait ne pas être capable de se "
+"connecter pour récupérer le système. Par exemple, pour x86-64 une valeur "
+"acceptable est 131072 (128 Mio réservés)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Changing the value in this file takes effect whenever an application "
+"requests memory."
+msgstr ""
+"Le changement de la valeur dans ce fichier prend effet dès qu’une "
+"application requiert de la mémoire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/compact_memory> (since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/compact_memory> (depuis Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When 1 is written to this file, all zones are compacted such that free "
+"memory is available in contiguous blocks where possible.  The effect of this "
+"action can be seen by examining I</proc/buddyinfo>."
+msgstr ""
+"Lorsque 1 est inscrit dans ce fichier, toutes les zones sont compactées de "
+"façon à ce que toute la mémoire libre soit constituée de blocs contigus si "
+"possible. L’effet de cette action est visible en examinant I</proc/"
+"buddyinfo>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Present only if the kernel was configured with B<CONFIG_COMPACTION>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n’est présent que si le noyau est configuré avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_COMPACTION>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/drop_caches> (since Linux 2.6.16)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/drop_caches> (depuis Linux 2.6.16)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Writing to this file causes the kernel to drop clean caches, dentries, and "
+"inodes from memory, causing that memory to become free.  This can be useful "
+"for memory management testing and performing reproducible filesystem "
+"benchmarks.  Because writing to this file causes the benefits of caching to "
+"be lost, it can degrade overall system performance."
+msgstr ""
+"Écrire dans ce fichier force le noyau à libérer les caches, entrées de "
+"répertoire et inœuds propres de la mémoire, en libérant ainsi cette mémoire. "
+"Ce peut être utile pour les tests de gestion de mémoire et la réalisation de "
+"tests reproductibles de performance de systèmes de fichiers. Puisqu’une "
+"écriture dans ce fichier fait perdre tous les avantages du cache, cela peut "
+"dégrader l’intégralité des performances du système."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "To free pagecache, use:"
+msgstr "Pour libérer les pages de cache, utilisez :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "echo 1 E<gt> /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n"
+msgstr "echo 1 E<gt> /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "To free dentries and inodes, use:"
+msgstr "Pour libérer les entrées de répertoire et les inœuds, utilisez :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "echo 2 E<gt> /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n"
+msgstr "echo 2 E<gt> /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "To free pagecache, dentries, and inodes, use:"
+msgstr ""
+"Pour libérer les pages de cache, entrées de répertoire et inœuds, utilisez :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "echo 3 E<gt> /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n"
+msgstr "echo 3 E<gt> /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Because writing to this file is a nondestructive operation and dirty objects "
+"are not freeable, the user should run B<sync>(1)  first."
+msgstr ""
+"Parce que l’écriture dans ce fichier est non destructive, et que les objets "
+"sales ne sont pas libérables, l'utilisateur devrait utiliser la commande "
+"B<sync>(8) au préalable."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group> (since Linux 2.6.7)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group> (depuis Linux 2.6.7)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This writable file contains a group ID that is allowed to allocate memory "
+"using huge pages.  If a process has a filesystem group ID or any "
+"supplementary group ID that matches this group ID, then it can make huge-"
+"page allocations without holding the B<CAP_IPC_LOCK> capability; see "
+"B<memfd_create>(2), B<mmap>(2), and B<shmget>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier éditable contient un ID de groupe autorisé à allouer de la "
+"mémoire en utilisant des pages volumineuses. Si un processus à un ID de "
+"groupe de système de fichiers ou tout autre ID de groupe supplémentaire qui "
+"correspond à cet ID de groupe, il peut réaliser des allocations de pages "
+"volumineuses sans détenir la capacité B<CAP_IPC_LOCK>. Consulter "
+"B<memfd_create>(2), B<mmap>(2) et B<shmget>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/legacy_va_layout> (since Linux 2.6.9)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/legacy_va_layout> (depuis Linux 2.6.9)"
+
+#.  The following is from Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If nonzero, this disables the new 32-bit memory-mapping layout; the kernel "
+"will use the legacy (2.4) layout for all processes."
+msgstr ""
+"S'il est différent de zéro, cela désactive la nouvelle disposition de carte "
+"mémoire 32 bits. Le noyau utilisera alors la disposition patrimoniale (2.4) "
+"pour tous les processus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/memory_failure_early_kill> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/memory_failure_early_kill> (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#.  The following is based on the text in Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Control how to kill processes when an uncorrected memory error (typically a "
+"2-bit error in a memory module)  that cannot be handled by the kernel is "
+"detected in the background by hardware.  In some cases (like the page still "
+"having a valid copy on disk), the kernel will handle the failure "
+"transparently without affecting any applications.  But if there is no other "
+"up-to-date copy of the data, it will kill processes to prevent any data "
+"corruptions from propagating."
+msgstr ""
+"Contrôler comment tuer les processus lorsqu'une erreur mémoire non corrigée "
+"(typiquement une erreur sur 2 bits dans un module de mémoire), qui ne peut "
+"pas être gérée par le noyau, est détectée en tâche de fond par le matériel. "
+"Dans certains cas (par exemple s'il existe une copie valable de la page sur "
+"disque), le noyau est capable de gérer cette erreur de manière transparente "
+"sans qu'aucune application ne soit touchée. Mais si le noyau n'a pas de "
+"copie à jour des données, il va tuer des processus afin d'empêcher la "
+"propagation de la corruption des données."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The file has one of the following values:"
+msgstr "Ce fichier peut contenir l'une des valeurs suivantes :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Kill all processes that have the corrupted-and-not-reloadable page mapped as "
+"soon as the corruption is detected.  Note that this is not supported for a "
+"few types of pages, such as kernel internally allocated data or the swap "
+"cache, but works for the majority of user pages."
+msgstr ""
+"Tuer dès que la corruption est détectée tous les processus qui ont une "
+"projection de la page corrompue et non rechargeable. Notez que cela n'est "
+"pas possible avec quelques types de pages, comme les données allouées en "
+"interne par le noyau ou le cache d'échange (swap), mais cela fonctionne avec "
+"la majorité des pages utilisateur."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Unmap the corrupted page from all processes and kill a process only if it "
+"tries to access the page."
+msgstr ""
+"Supprimer la projection de la page corrompue dans tous les processus, et ne "
+"tuer les processus que s'ils essaient d'y accéder."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The kill is performed using a B<SIGBUS> signal with I<si_code> set to "
+"B<BUS_MCEERR_AO>.  Processes can handle this if they want to; see "
+"B<sigaction>(2)  for more details."
+msgstr ""
+"L'action de tuer le processus est effectuée en envoyant un signal B<SIGBUS> "
+"avec I<si_code> mis à B<BUS_MCEERR_AO>. Les processus peuvent gérer cette "
+"situation s'ils le souhaitent ; consulter B<sigaction>(2) pour plus de "
+"précisions."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This feature is active only on architectures/platforms with advanced machine "
+"check handling and depends on the hardware capabilities."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette fonctionnalité n'est disponible que sur les architectures/plateformes "
+"avec une gestion avancée de vérification de la machine et dépend des "
+"possibilités du matériel."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Applications can override the I<memory_failure_early_kill> setting "
+"individually with the B<prctl>(2)  B<PR_MCE_KILL> operation."
+msgstr ""
+"Les applications peuvent modifier individuellement le paramètre "
+"I<memory_failure_early_kill> avec l'opération B<PR_MCE_KILL> de B<prctl>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Present only if the kernel was configured with B<CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier n'est disponible que si le noyau est configuré avec l'option "
+"B<CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/memory_failure_recovery> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/memory_failure_recovery> (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#.  The following is based on the text in Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Enable memory failure recovery (when supported by the platform)."
+msgstr ""
+"Activer la récupération d’une erreur mémoire (si la plateforme le permet)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Attempt recovery."
+msgstr "Tenter une récupération."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Always panic on a memory failure."
+msgstr "Toujours sortir en mode panique sur une erreur mémoire."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/oom_dump_tasks> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/oom_dump_tasks> (depuis Linux 2.6.25)"
+
+#.  The following is from Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Enables a system-wide task dump (excluding kernel threads) to be produced "
+"when the kernel performs an OOM-killing.  The dump includes the following "
+"information for each task (thread, process): thread ID, real user ID, thread "
+"group ID (process ID), virtual memory size, resident set size, the CPU that "
+"the task is scheduled on, oom_adj score (see the description of I</proc/"
+">pidI</oom_adj>), and command name.  This is helpful to determine why the "
+"OOM-killer was invoked and to identify the rogue task that caused it."
+msgstr ""
+"Activer la production d'une image des tâches du système (à l'exception des "
+"threads du noyau) lors des mises à mort sur mémoire saturée (OOM-killing). "
+"L'image contient les informations suivantes pour chaque tâche (thread ou "
+"processus) : ID de thread, ID utilisateur réel, ID groupe de threads (ID du "
+"processus), taille de la mémoire virtuelle, taille de la mémoire résidente, "
+"CPU sur lequel la tâche était ordonnancée, valeur de oom_adj (voir la "
+"description de I</proc/>pidI</oom_adj>) et le nom de la commande. La "
+"production de cette image est utile pour trouver la raison de la mise à mort "
+"sur mémoire saturée et pour identifier la tâche défectueuse qui en est la "
+"cause."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this contains the value zero, this information is suppressed.  On very "
+"large systems with thousands of tasks, it may not be feasible to dump the "
+"memory state information for each one.  Such systems should not be forced to "
+"incur a performance penalty in OOM situations when the information may not "
+"be desired."
+msgstr ""
+"Avec la valeur zéro, l'information est supprimée. Sur les très gros systèmes "
+"avec des milliers de tâches, il peut être impossible de créer l'image avec "
+"les informations d’état de la mémoire pour chacune d'entre elles. Ces "
+"systèmes ne doivent pas être obligés de pénaliser leurs performances dans "
+"ces cas de pénurie de mémoire si ces informations ne sont pas souhaitées."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this is set to nonzero, this information is shown whenever the OOM-killer "
+"actually kills a memory-hogging task."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour toute valeur différente de zéro, ces informations sont présentées à "
+"chaque fois que le système (OOM-killer) de mise à mort sur mémoire saturée "
+"tue réellement une tâche monopolisation la mémoire (memory-hogging)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The default value is 0."
+msgstr "La valeur par défaut est 0."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task> (depuis Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#.  The following is from Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This enables or disables killing the OOM-triggering task in out-of-memory "
+"situations."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier active ou désactive la mise à mort de la tâche qui a créé le "
+"dépassement de mémoire dans les situations de mémoire saturée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this is set to zero, the OOM-killer will scan through the entire tasklist "
+"and select a task based on heuristics to kill.  This normally selects a "
+"rogue memory-hogging task that frees up a large amount of memory when killed."
+msgstr ""
+"Avec une valeur de zéro, l’OOM-killer parcourra la liste entière des tâches "
+"et celle à tuer sera sélectionnée en fonction d'heuristiques. Cette valeur "
+"sélectionne normalement une tâche monopolisant une grosse quantité de "
+"mémoire et qui libérera beaucoup de mémoire lorsqu'elle sera tuée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this is set to nonzero, the OOM-killer simply kills the task that "
+"triggered the out-of-memory condition.  This avoids a possibly expensive "
+"tasklist scan."
+msgstr ""
+"Avec une valeur différente de zéro, l’OOM-killer tuera simplement la tâche "
+"provoquant le dépassement de mémoire. Cela évite un parcours potentiellement "
+"coûteux de la liste des tâches."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If I</proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom> is nonzero, it takes precedence over "
+"whatever value is used in I</proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task>."
+msgstr ""
+"Si I</proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom> est différent de zéro, il est prioritaire "
+"sur toute valeur utilisée dans I</proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_kbytes> (since Linux 3.14)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_kbytes> (depuis Linux 3.14)"
+
+#.  commit 49f0ce5f92321cdcf741e35f385669a421013cb7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This writable file provides an alternative to I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_ratio> for controlling the I<CommitLimit> when I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_memory> has the value 2.  It allows the amount of memory "
+"overcommitting to be specified as an absolute value (in kB), rather than as "
+"a percentage, as is done with I<overcommit_ratio>.  This allows for finer-"
+"grained control of I<CommitLimit> on systems with extremely large memory "
+"sizes."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier éditable fournit une alternative à I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_ratio> pour contrôler I<CommitLimit> quand I</proc/sys/vm/"
+"overcommit_memory> a pour valeur 2. Il permet de spécifier la quantité de "
+"mémoire réservée en plus sous forme de valeur absolue (en ko), plutôt qu’en "
+"pourcentage comme ce qui est fait pour I<overcommit_ratio>. Cela permet un "
+"contrôle plus fin de I<CommitLimit> sur les systèmes ayant des tailles de "
+"mémoire extrêmement importantes."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Only one of I<overcommit_kbytes> or I<overcommit_ratio> can have an effect: "
+"if I<overcommit_kbytes> has a nonzero value, then it is used to calculate "
+"I<CommitLimit>, otherwise I<overcommit_ratio> is used.  Writing a value to "
+"either of these files causes the value in the other file to be set to zero."
+msgstr ""
+"Seul un des deux fichiers I<overcommit_kbytes> ou I<overcommit_ratio> peut "
+"avoir un effet. Si I<overcommit_kbytes> a une valeur différente de zéro, il "
+"est utilisé pour calculer I<CommitLimit>, sinon c'est I<overcommit_ratio> "
+"qui est utilisé. Écrire une valeur dans un de ces fichiers fera que la "
+"valeur dans l’autre fichier sera définie à zéro."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains the kernel virtual memory accounting mode.  Values are:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient le mode pour le comptage de la mémoire virtuelle du "
+"noyau. Les valeurs sont\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "0: heuristic overcommit (this is the default)"
+msgstr ""
+"0 : gestion heuristique du dépassement d'allocation mémoire (c'est la valeur "
+"par défaut)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "1: always overcommit, never check"
+msgstr "1 : pas de gestion du dépassement, ne jamais vérifier"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "2: always check, never overcommit"
+msgstr "2 : toujours vérifier, gestion stricte du dépassement"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In mode 0, calls of B<mmap>(2)  with B<MAP_NORESERVE> are not checked, and "
+"the default check is very weak, leading to the risk of getting a process "
+"\"OOM-killed\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans le mode 0, les appels à B<mmap>(2) utilisant B<MAP_NORESERVE> ne sont "
+"pas vérifiés et le niveau de vérification par défaut est très faible, avec "
+"le risque d'avoir un processus tué à cause du manque de mémoire (« OOM-"
+"killed »)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In mode 1, the kernel pretends there is always enough memory, until memory "
+"actually runs out.  One use case for this mode is scientific computing "
+"applications that employ large sparse arrays.  Before Linux 2.6.0, any "
+"nonzero value implies mode 1."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans le mode 1, le noyau prétend qu’il y a toujours assez de mémoire, "
+"jusqu’à ce que la mémoire soit réellement épuisée. Un cas d’utilisation de "
+"ce mode est celui des applications de calcul scientifique utilisant de "
+"grands tableaux creux. Avant Linux 2.6.0, toute valeur différente de zéro "
+"impliquait le mode 1."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In mode 2 (available since Linux 2.6), the total virtual address space that "
+"can be allocated (I<CommitLimit> in I</proc/meminfo>)  is calculated as"
+msgstr ""
+"Dans le mode 2 (disponible depuis Linux 2.6), l’espace total d’adresses "
+"virtuelles pouvant être alloué (I<CommitLimit> dans I</proc/meminfo>) est "
+"calculé ainsi :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"CommitLimit = (total_RAM - total_huge_TLB) *\n"
+"\t      overcommit_ratio / 100 + total_swap\n"
+msgstr ""
+"CommitLimit = (total_RAM - total_huge_TLB) *\n"
+"\t      overcommit_ratio / 100 + total_swap\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "where:"
+msgstr "où :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I<total_RAM> is the total amount of RAM on the system;"
+msgstr "I<total_RAM> est la quantité totale de RAM sur le système ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I<total_huge_TLB> is the amount of memory set aside for huge pages;"
+msgstr ""
+"I<total_huge_TLB> est la quantité de mémoire réservée pour les pages "
+"volumineuses ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<overcommit_ratio> is the value in I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_ratio>; and"
+msgstr ""
+"I<overcommit_ratio> est la valeur dans I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_ratio> ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I<total_swap> is the amount of swap space."
+msgstr "I<total_swap> est la quantité d’espace d’échange."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For example, on a system with 16 GB of physical RAM, 16 GB of swap, no space "
+"dedicated to huge pages, and an I<overcommit_ratio> of 50, this formula "
+"yields a I<CommitLimit> of 24 GB."
+msgstr ""
+"Par exemple, sur un système ayant 16 Go de RAM physique et 16 Go d'espace "
+"d'échange, aucun espace réservé pour les pages volumineuses et avec un "
+"I<overcommit_ratio> de 50, cette formule renvoie un I<CommitLimit> de 24 Go."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 3.14, if the value in I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_kbytes> is "
+"nonzero, then I<CommitLimit> is instead calculated as:"
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 3.14, si la valeur dans I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_kbytes> est "
+"différente de zéro, I<CommitLimit> est calculé ainsi :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "CommitLimit = overcommit_kbytes + total_swap\n"
+msgstr "CommitLimit = overcommit_koctets + total_swap\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"See also the description of I</proc/sys/vm/admin_reserve_kbytes> and I</proc/"
+"sys/vm/user_reserve_kbytes>."
+msgstr ""
+"Consulter aussi la description dans I</proc/sys/vm/admin_reserve_kbytes> et "
+"I</proc/sys/vm/user_reserve_kbytes>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_ratio> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_ratio> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This writable file defines a percentage by which memory can be "
+"overcommitted.  The default value in the file is 50.  See the description of "
+"I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier éditable définit un pourcentage de dépassement de mémoire. La "
+"valeur par défaut dans ce fichier est 50. Consulter la description de I</"
+"proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#.  The following is adapted from Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This enables or disables a kernel panic in an out-of-memory situation."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier active ou désactive le déclenchement d'une panique dans les "
+"situations de mémoire saturée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this file is set to the value 0, the kernel's OOM-killer will kill some "
+"rogue process.  Usually, the OOM-killer is able to kill a rogue process and "
+"the system will survive."
+msgstr ""
+"Si ce fichier est configuré à la valeur 0, l’OOM-killer du noyau tuera un "
+"processus perturbateur. En général, il peut tuer un processus perturbateur "
+"sans tuer le système."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this file is set to the value 1, then the kernel normally panics when out-"
+"of-memory happens.  However, if a process limits allocations to certain "
+"nodes using memory policies (B<mbind>(2)  B<MPOL_BIND>)  or cpusets "
+"(B<cpuset>(7))  and those nodes reach memory exhaustion status, one process "
+"may be killed by the OOM-killer.  No panic occurs in this case: because "
+"other nodes' memory may be free, this means the system as a whole may not "
+"have reached an out-of-memory situation yet."
+msgstr ""
+"Si ce fichier est configuré à la valeur 1, le noyau paniquera dans une "
+"situation de mémoire saturée. Cependant, si un processus limite les "
+"allocations à certains nœuds en utilisant des politiques de mémoire "
+"(B<MPOL_BIND> de B<mbind>(2)) ou des ensembles de processeurs "
+"(B<cpuset>(7)), et si ces nœuds voient leur mémoire saturée, un processus "
+"peut être tué par l’OOM-killer. Aucune panique ne survient dans ce cas. "
+"Comme de la mémoire est disponible sur d'autres nœuds, le système n'a pas "
+"entièrement atteint une situation de mémoire saturée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this file is set to the value 2, the kernel always panics when an out-of-"
+"memory condition occurs."
+msgstr ""
+"Si ce fichier est configuré à la valeur 2, le noyau panique toujours dans "
+"une situation de mémoire saturée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The default value is 0.  1 and 2 are for failover of clustering.  Select "
+"either according to your policy of failover."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut est 0. Les valeurs 1 et 2 sont utilisées pour la "
+"récupération en cas d'erreur de groupements. Sélectionner l'un ou l'autre en "
+"fonction de la politique de récupération en cas d'erreur."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/swappiness>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/swappiness>"
+
+#.  The following is from Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file controls how aggressively the kernel will swap memory "
+"pages.  Higher values increase aggressiveness, lower values decrease "
+"aggressiveness.  The default value is 60."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur dans ce fichier contrôle le niveau d'agressivité utilisé par le "
+"noyau pour déplacer des pages mémoire dans l'espace d'échange. Les valeurs "
+"élevées indiquent une agressivité plus importante. La valeur par défaut est "
+"de 60."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/user_reserve_kbytes> (since Linux 3.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/user_reserve_kbytes> (depuis Linux 3.10)"
+
+#.  commit c9b1d0981fcce3d9976d7b7a56e4e0503bc610dd
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Specifies an amount of memory (in KiB) to reserve for user processes.  This "
+"is intended to prevent a user from starting a single memory hogging process, "
+"such that they cannot recover (kill the hog).  The value in this file has an "
+"effect only when I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory> is set to 2 (\"overcommit "
+"never\" mode).  In this case, the system reserves an amount of memory that "
+"is the minimum of [3% of current process size, I<user_reserve_kbytes>]."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier indique une quantité de mémoire (en Kio) à réserver pour les "
+"processus d’utilisateur. Cela permet d’empêcher un utilisateur de démarrer "
+"un seul processus monopolisateur de mémoire et qu’il ne puisse récupérer "
+"(tuer le monopolisateur). La valeur dans ce fichier a un effet seulement "
+"quand I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory> est défini à 2 (mode « overcommit "
+"never »). Dans ce cas, le système réserve une quantité de mémoire qui est le "
+"minimum de [3 % de la taille du processus en cours, I<user_reserve_kbytes>]."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The default value in this file is the minimum of [3% of free pages, 128MiB] "
+"expressed as KiB."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut dans ce fichier est le minimum de [3 % des pages "
+"libres, 128 Mio] exprimé en Kio."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the value in this file is set to zero, then a user will be allowed to "
+"allocate all free memory with a single process (minus the amount reserved by "
+"I</proc/sys/vm/admin_reserve_kbytes>).  Any subsequent attempts to execute a "
+"command will result in \"fork: Cannot allocate memory\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Si la valeur dans ce fichier est définie à zéro, l’utilisateur pourra "
+"allouer toute la mémoire libre pour un seul processus (moins la quantité "
+"réservée par I</proc/sys/vm/admin_reserve_kbytes>). Tout essai ultérieur "
+"d’exécuter une commande aboutira dans un « fork: Cannot allocate memory »."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/vm/unprivileged_userfaultfd> (since Linux 5.2)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/vm/unprivileged_userfaultfd> (depuis Linux 5.2)"
+
+#.  cefdca0a86be517bc390fc4541e3674b8e7803b0
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This (writable) file exposes a flag that controls whether unprivileged "
+"processes are allowed to employ B<userfaultfd>(2).  If this file has the "
+"value 1, then unprivileged processes may use B<userfaultfd>(2).  If this "
+"file has the value 0, then only processes that have the B<CAP_SYS_PTRACE> "
+"capability may employ B<userfaultfd>(2).  The default value in this file is "
+"1."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier (éditable) expose un drapeau qui contrôle si les processus non "
+"privilégiés sont autorisés à employer B<userfaultfd>(2). Si ce fichier a "
+"pour valeur 1, alors ils le peuvent, si la valeur est 0, seuls les processus "
+"ayant la capacité B<CAP_SYS_PTRACE> peuvent utiliser B<userfaultfd>(2). La "
+"valeur par défaut dans ce fichier est 1."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sysrq-trigger> (since Linux 2.4.21)"
+msgstr "I</proc/sysrq-trigger> (depuis Linux 2.4.21)"
+
+#.  commit 9d85025b0418163fae079c9ba8f8445212de8568
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Writing a character to this file triggers the same SysRq function as typing "
+"ALT-SysRq-E<lt>characterE<gt> (see the description of I</proc/sys/kernel/"
+"sysrq>).  This file is normally writable only by I<root>.  For further "
+"details see the Linux kernel source file I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq."
+"rst> (or I<Documentation/sysrq.txt> before Linux 4.10)."
+msgstr ""
+"L'écriture d'un caractère dans ce fichier déclenche la même fonction SysRq "
+"que la saisie de la combinaison ALT-SysRq-E<lt>caractèreE<gt> (consulter la "
+"description de I</proc/sys/kernel/sysrq>). Ce fichier est normalement "
+"accessible en écriture seulement pour I<root>. Pour plus d'informations, "
+"consulter le fichier I<Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst> (ou "
+"I<Documentation/sysrq.txt> avant Linux 4.10) des sources du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sysvipc>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sysvipc>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Subdirectory containing the pseudo-files I<msg>, I<sem> and I<shm>.  These "
+"files list the System V Interprocess Communication (IPC) objects "
+"(respectively: message queues, semaphores, and shared memory)  that "
+"currently exist on the system, providing similar information to that "
+"available via B<ipcs>(1).  These files have headers and are formatted (one "
+"IPC object per line)  for easy understanding.  B<sysvipc>(7)  provides "
+"further background on the information shown by these files."
+msgstr ""
+"Sous-répertoire contenant les pseudofichiers I<msg>, I<sem> et I<shm>. Ces "
+"fichiers listent les objets d'IPC de System V (respectivement les files de "
+"messages, les sémaphores et la mémoire partagée) existant actuellement sur "
+"le système, en donnant les mêmes informations que celles disponibles par la "
+"commande B<ipcs>(1). Ces fichiers ont des en-têtes et sont formatés (à "
+"raison d'un objet IPC par ligne) de façon à être lus facilement. La page "
+"B<sysvipc>(7) donne davantage d'informations concernant les données fournies "
+"par ces fichiers."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/thread-self> (since Linux 3.17)"
+msgstr "I</proc/thread-self> (depuis Linux 3.17)"
+
+#.  commit 0097875bd41528922fb3bb5f348c53f17e00e2fd
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This directory refers to the thread accessing the I</proc> filesystem, and "
+"is identical to the I</proc/self/task/>tid directory named by the process "
+"thread ID (I<tid>)  of the same thread."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce répertoire se rapporte au thread accédant au système de fichiers I</"
+"proc>, et est identique au sous-répertoire de I</proc/self/task>tid ayant "
+"pour nom l’Id de thread (I<tid>) du même thread."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/timer_list> (since Linux 2.6.21)"
+msgstr "I</proc/timer_list> (depuis Linux 2.6.21)"
+
+#.  commit 289f480af87e45f7a6de6ba9b4c061c2e259fe98
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This read-only file exposes a list of all currently pending (high-"
+"resolution) timers, all clock-event sources, and their parameters in a human-"
+"readable form."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier en lecture seule expose la liste de tous les temporisateurs "
+"(haute résolution) en attente, de toutes les sources d'évènement d'horloge, "
+"ainsi que leurs paramètres sous une forme lisible par un humain."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/timer_stats> (from  Linux 2.6.21 until Linux 4.10)"
+msgstr "I</proc/timer_stats> (de Linux 2.6.21 jusqu’à Linux 4.10)"
+
+#.  commit 82f67cd9fca8c8762c15ba7ed0d5747588c1e221
+#. 	Date:   Fri Feb 16 01:28:13 2007 -0800
+#.  Text largely derived from Documentation/timers/timer_stats.txt
+#.  removed in commit dfb4357da6ddbdf57d583ba64361c9d792b0e0b1
+#.      Date:   Wed Feb 8 11:26:59 2017 -0800
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a debugging facility to make timer (ab)use in a Linux system visible "
+"to kernel and user-space developers.  It can be used by kernel and user-"
+"space developers to verify that their code does not make undue use of "
+"timers.  The goal is to avoid unnecessary wakeups, thereby optimizing power "
+"consumption."
+msgstr ""
+"Il s'agit d'une fonctionnalité de débogage offrant aux développeurs noyau et "
+"espace utilisateur la visibilité sur l'utilisation ou l'abus des "
+"temporisateurs. Elle permet aux développeurs noyau et espace utilisateur de "
+"vérifier que leur code ne fait pas un usage injustifié des temporisateurs. "
+"L'objectif est d'éviter les réveils inutiles et ainsi d'optimiser la "
+"consommation d'énergie."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If enabled in the kernel (B<CONFIG_TIMER_STATS>), but not used, it has "
+"almost zero run-time overhead and a relatively small data-structure "
+"overhead.  Even if collection is enabled at run time, overhead is low: all "
+"the locking is per-CPU and lookup is hashed."
+msgstr ""
+"Si cette fonctionnalité est activée dans le noyau (B<CONFIG_TIMER_STATS>) "
+"mais n'est pas utilisée, le surcoût de temps de traitement est quasiment nul "
+"et plutôt faible sur la taille des structures. Même lorsque la collecte est "
+"activée au moment de l’exécution, son surcoût est faible : tous les verrous "
+"sont par CPU et la recherche est hachée."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I</proc/timer_stats> file is used both to control sampling facility and "
+"to read out the sampled information."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier I</proc/timer_stats> est utilisé à la fois pour contrôler la "
+"fonction d'échantillonnage et lire les informations échantillonnées."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<timer_stats> functionality is inactive on bootup.  A sampling period "
+"can be started using the following command:"
+msgstr ""
+"La fonction I<timer_stats> n'est pas active au démarrage. La commande "
+"suivante démarre l'échantillonnage :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "# echo 1 E<gt> /proc/timer_stats\n"
+msgstr "# echo 1 E<gt> /proc/timer_stats\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The following command stops a sampling period:"
+msgstr "La commande suivante arrête l'échantillonnage :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "# echo 0 E<gt> /proc/timer_stats\n"
+msgstr "# echo 0 E<gt> /proc/timer_stats\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The statistics can be retrieved by:"
+msgstr "La commande suivante récupère les statistiques :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$ cat /proc/timer_stats\n"
+msgstr "$ cat /proc/timer_stats\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"While sampling is enabled, each readout from I</proc/timer_stats> will see "
+"newly updated statistics.  Once sampling is disabled, the sampled "
+"information is kept until a new sample period is started.  This allows "
+"multiple readouts."
+msgstr ""
+"Lorsque l'échantillonnage est activé, chaque lecture depuis I</proc/"
+"timer_stats> fournira des statistiques nouvellement mises à jour. Une fois "
+"l'échantillonnage désactivé, les informations échantillonnées sont "
+"conservées jusqu'au démarrage d'une nouvelle période de collecte. Cela "
+"autorise plusieurs lectures."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Sample output from I</proc/timer_stats>:"
+msgstr "Exemple de sortie de I</proc/timer_stats> :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"$B< cat /proc/timer_stats>\n"
+"Timer Stats Version: v0.3\n"
+"Sample period: 1.764 s\n"
+"Collection: active\n"
+"  255,     0 swapper/3        hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n"
+"   71,     0 swapper/1        hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n"
+"   58,     0 swapper/0        hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n"
+"    4,  1694 gnome-shell      mod_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn)\n"
+"   17,     7 rcu_sched        rcu_gp_kthread (process_timeout)\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"    1,  4911 kworker/u16:0    mod_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn)\n"
+"   1D,  2522 kworker/0:0      queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn)\n"
+"1029 total events, 583.333 events/sec\n"
+msgstr ""
+"$B< cat /proc/timer_stats>\n"
+"Timer Stats Version: v0.3\n"
+"Sample period: 1.764 s\n"
+"Collection: active\n"
+"  255,     0 swapper/3        hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n"
+"   71,     0 swapper/1        hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n"
+"   58,     0 swapper/0        hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n"
+"    4,  1694 gnome-shell      mod_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn)\n"
+"   17,     7 rcu_sched        rcu_gp_kthread (process_timeout)\n"
+"\\&...\n"
+"    1,  4911 kworker/u16:0    mod_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn)\n"
+"   1D,  2522 kworker/0:0      queue_delayed_work_on (delayed_work_timer_fn)\n"
+"1029 total events, 583.333 events/sec\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The output columns are:"
+msgstr "Les colonnes produites représentent :"
+
+#.  commit c5c061b8f9726bc2c25e19dec227933a13d1e6b7 deferrable timers
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"a count of the number of events, optionally (since Linux 2.6.23) followed by "
+"the letter \\[aq]D\\[aq] if this is a deferrable timer;"
+msgstr ""
+"le nombre d'évènements, suivi éventuellement (depuis Linux 2.6.23) de la "
+"lettre « D » s'il s'agit d'un temporisateur différable ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the PID of the process that initialized the timer;"
+msgstr "le PID du processus qui a initialisé le temporisateur ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the name of the process that initialized the timer;"
+msgstr "le nom du processus qui a initialisé le temporisateur ;"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"the function where the timer was initialized; and (in parentheses)  the "
+"callback function that is associated with the timer."
+msgstr ""
+"la fonction où le temporisateur a été initialisé, et, entre parenthèses, la "
+"fonction de rappel associée au temporisateur."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"During the Linux 4.11 development cycle, this file was removed because of "
+"security concerns, as it exposes information across namespaces.  "
+"Furthermore, it is possible to obtain the same information via in-kernel "
+"tracing facilities such as ftrace."
+msgstr ""
+"Durant le cycle de développement de Linux 4.11, ce fichier a été supprimé "
+"pour des raisons de sécurité, car il exposait des informations à travers les "
+"espaces de noms. De plus, il est possible d’obtenir les mêmes informations à "
+"l’aide des fonctions internes de traçage du noyau telles que ftrace."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/tty>"
+msgstr "I</proc/tty>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Subdirectory containing the pseudo-files and subdirectories for tty drivers "
+"and line disciplines."
+msgstr ""
+"Sous-répertoire contenant les pseudofichiers et les sous-répertoires pour "
+"les pilotes de tty et les disciplines de ligne (LDISC)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/uptime>"
+msgstr "I</proc/uptime>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file contains two numbers (values in seconds): the uptime of the system "
+"(including time spent in suspend) and the amount of time spent in the idle "
+"process."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contient deux nombres (valeurs en secondes)\\ : la durée de "
+"fonctionnement (uptime) et le temps écoulé à ne rien faire (idle)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/version>"
+msgstr "I</proc/version>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This string identifies the kernel version that is currently running.  It "
+"includes the contents of I</proc/sys/kernel/ostype>, I</proc/sys/kernel/"
+"osrelease>, and I</proc/sys/kernel/version>.  For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"Cette chaîne identifie la version du noyau en cours d'exécution. Elle inclut "
+"le contenu de I</proc/sys/kernel/ostype>, I</proc/sys/kernel/osrelease> et "
+"I</proc/sys/kernel/version>. Par exemple\\ :"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux version 1.0.9 (quinlan@phaze) #1 Sat May 14 01:51:54 EDT 1994\n"
+msgstr "Linux version 1.0.9 (quinlan@phaze) #1 Sat May 14 01:51:54 EDT 1994\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/vmstat> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I</proc/vmstat> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#.  FIXME We need explanations for each of the following fields...
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file displays various virtual memory statistics.  Each line of this "
+"file contains a single name-value pair, delimited by white space.  Some "
+"lines are present only if the kernel was configured with suitable options.  "
+"(In some cases, the options required for particular files have changed "
+"across kernel versions, so they are not listed here.  Details can be found "
+"by consulting the kernel source code.)  The following fields may be present:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier affiche diverses statistiques sur la mémoire virtuelle. Chaque "
+"ligne de ce fichier contient une seule paire nom-valeur, délimitée par un "
+"espace blanc. Certaines lignes sont présentes seulement si le noyau a été "
+"configuré avec les options appropriées (dans certains cas, les options "
+"nécessaires pour certains fichiers ont changé à travers les versions du "
+"noyau, aussi elles ne sont pas listées ici ; plus de détails sont "
+"disponibles en consultant le code source du noyau). Les champs suivants "
+"peuvent être présents :"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_free_pages> (since Linux 2.6.31)"
+msgstr "I<nr_free_pages> (depuis Linux 2.6.31)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_alloc_batch> (since Linux 3.12)"
+msgstr "I<nr_alloc_batch> (depuis Linux 3.12)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_inactive_anon> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<nr_inactive_anon> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_active_anon> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<nr_active_anon> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_inactive_file> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<nr_inactive_file> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_active_file> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<nr_active_file> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_unevictable> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<nr_unevictable> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_mlock> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<nr_mlock> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_anon_pages> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<nr_anon_pages> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_mapped> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<nr_mapped> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_file_pages> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<nr_file_pages> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_dirty> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<nr_dirty> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_writeback> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<nr_writeback> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_slab_reclaimable> (since Linux 2.6.19)"
+msgstr "I<nr_slab_reclaimable> (depuis Linux 2.6.19)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_slab_unreclaimable> (since Linux 2.6.19)"
+msgstr "I<nr_slab_unreclaimable> (depuis Linux 2.6.19)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_page_table_pages> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<nr_page_table_pages> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_kernel_stack> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<nr_kernel_stack> (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_unstable> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<nr_unstable> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_bounce> (since Linux 2.6.12)"
+msgstr "I<nr_bounce> (depuis Linux 2.6.12)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_vmscan_write> (since Linux 2.6.19)"
+msgstr "I<nr_vmscan_write> (depuis Linux 2.6.19)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_vmscan_immediate_reclaim> (since Linux 3.2)"
+msgstr "I<nr_vmscan_immediate_reclaim> (depuis Linux 3.2)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_writeback_temp> (since Linux 2.6.26)"
+msgstr "I<nr_writeback_temp> (depuis Linux 2.6.26)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_isolated_anon> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<nr_isolated_anon> (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_isolated_file> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<nr_isolated_file> (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_shmem> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "I<nr_shmem> (depuis Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#.  commit 4b02108ac1b3354a22b0d83c684797692efdc395
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Pages used by shmem and B<tmpfs>(5)."
+msgstr "Pages utilisées par shmem et B<tmpfs>(5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_dirtied> (since Linux 2.6.37)"
+msgstr "I<nr_dirtied> (depuis Linux 2.6.37)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_written> (since Linux 2.6.37)"
+msgstr "I<nr_written> (depuis Linux 2.6.37)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_pages_scanned> (since Linux 3.17)"
+msgstr "I<nr_pages_scanned> (depuis Linux 3.17)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_hit> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<numa_hit> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_miss> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<numa_miss> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_foreign> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<numa_foreign> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_interleave> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<numa_interleave> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_local> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<numa_local> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_other> (since Linux 2.6.18)"
+msgstr "I<numa_other> (depuis Linux 2.6.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<workingset_refault> (since Linux 3.15)"
+msgstr "I<workingset_refault> (depuis Linux 3.15)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<workingset_activate> (since Linux 3.15)"
+msgstr "I<workingset_activate> (depuis Linux 3.15)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<workingset_nodereclaim> (since Linux 3.15)"
+msgstr "I<workingset_nodereclaim> (depuis Linux 3.15)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_anon_transparent_hugepages> (since Linux 2.6.38)"
+msgstr "I<nr_anon_transparent_hugepages> (depuis Linux 2.6.38)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_free_cma> (since Linux 3.7)"
+msgstr "I<nr_free_cma> (depuis Linux 3.7)"
+
+#.  commit d1ce749a0db12202b711d1aba1d29e823034648d
+#.  Present only if the kernel was configured with
+#.  .BR CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS .
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Number of free CMA (Contiguous Memory Allocator) pages."
+msgstr "Nombre de pages CMA (Contiguous Memory Allocator) libres."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_dirty_threshold> (since Linux 2.6.37)"
+msgstr "I<nr_dirty_threshold> (depuis Linux 2.6.37)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_dirty_background_threshold> (since Linux 2.6.37)"
+msgstr "I<nr_dirty_background_threshold> (depuis Linux 2.6.37)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgpgin> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgpgin> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgpgout> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgpgout> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pswpin> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pswpin> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pswpout> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pswpout> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgalloc_dma> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgalloc_dma> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgalloc_dma32> (since Linux 2.6.16)"
+msgstr "I<pgalloc_dma32> (depuis Linux 2.6.16)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgalloc_normal> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgalloc_normal> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgalloc_high> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgalloc_high> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgalloc_movable> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I<pgalloc_movable> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgfree> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgfree> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgactivate> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgactivate> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgdeactivate> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgdeactivate> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgfault> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgfault> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgmajfault> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgmajfault> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgrefill_dma> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgrefill_dma> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgrefill_dma32> (since Linux 2.6.16)"
+msgstr "I<pgrefill_dma32> (depuis Linux 2.6.16)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgrefill_normal> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgrefill_normal> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgrefill_high> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgrefill_high> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgrefill_movable> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I<pgrefill_movable> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_kswapd_dma> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_kswapd_dma> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_kswapd_dma32> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_kswapd_dma32> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_kswapd_normal> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_kswapd_normal> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_kswapd_high> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_kswapd_high> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_kswapd_movable> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_kswapd_movable> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_direct_dma>"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_direct_dma>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_direct_dma32> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_direct_dma32> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_direct_normal> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_direct_normal> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_direct_high> (since Linux 3.4)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_direct_high> (depuis Linux 3.4)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgsteal_direct_movable> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I<pgsteal_direct_movable> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_kswapd_dma>"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_kswapd_dma>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_kswapd_dma32> (since Linux 2.6.16)"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_kswapd_dma32> (depuis Linux 2.6.16)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_kswapd_normal> (since Linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_kswapd_normal> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_kswapd_high>"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_kswapd_high>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_kswapd_movable> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_kswapd_movable> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_direct_dma>"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_direct_dma>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_direct_dma32> (since Linux 2.6.16)"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_direct_dma32> (depuis Linux 2.6.16)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_direct_normal>"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_direct_normal>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_direct_high>"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_direct_high>"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_direct_movable> (since Linux 2.6.23)"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_direct_movable> (depuis Linux 2.6.23)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgscan_direct_throttle> (since Linux 3.6)"
+msgstr "I<pgscan_direct_throttle> (depuis Linux 3.6)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<zone_reclaim_failed> (since linux 2.6.31)"
+msgstr "I<zone_reclaim_failed> (depuis Linux 2.6.31)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pginodesteal> (since linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pginodesteal> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<slabs_scanned> (since linux 2.6.5)"
+msgstr "I<slabs_scanned> (depuis Linux 2.6.5)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<kswapd_inodesteal> (since linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<kswapd_inodesteal> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<kswapd_low_wmark_hit_quickly> (since Linux 2.6.33)"
+msgstr "I<kswapd_low_wmark_hit_quickly> (depuis Linux 2.6.33)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<kswapd_high_wmark_hit_quickly> (since Linux 2.6.33)"
+msgstr "I<kswapd_high_wmark_hit_quickly> (depuis Linux 2.6.33)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pageoutrun> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pageoutrun> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<allocstall> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<allocstall> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgrotated> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
+msgstr "I<pgrotated> (depuis Linux 2.6.0)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<drop_pagecache> (since Linux 3.15)"
+msgstr "I<drop_pagecache> (depuis Linux 3.15)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<drop_slab> (since Linux 3.15)"
+msgstr "I<drop_slab> (depuis Linux 3.15)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_pte_updates> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<numa_pte_updates> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_huge_pte_updates> (since Linux 3.13)"
+msgstr "I<numa_huge_pte_updates> (depuis Linux 3.13)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_hint_faults> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<numa_hint_faults> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_hint_faults_local> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<numa_hint_faults_local> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<numa_pages_migrated> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<numa_pages_migrated> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgmigrate_success> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<pgmigrate_success> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pgmigrate_fail> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<pgmigrate_fail> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<compact_migrate_scanned> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<compact_migrate_scanned> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<compact_free_scanned> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<compact_free_scanned> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<compact_isolated> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<compact_isolated> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<compact_stall> (since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "I<compact_stall> (depuis Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#.  commit d8a8e1f0da3d29d7268b3300c96a059d63901b76
+#.  Present only if the kernel was configured with
+#.  .BR CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
+#.  and
+#.  .BR CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE .
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"See the kernel source file I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst>."
+msgstr ""
+"Consulter le fichier I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst> des "
+"sources du noyau."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<compact_fail> (since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "I<compact_fail> (depuis Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<compact_success> (since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "I<compact_success> (depuis Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<htlb_buddy_alloc_success> (since Linux 2.6.26)"
+msgstr "I<htlb_buddy_alloc_success> (depuis Linux 2.6.26)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<htlb_buddy_alloc_fail> (since Linux 2.6.26)"
+msgstr "I<htlb_buddy_alloc_fail> (depuis Linux 2.6.26)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_culled> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_culled> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_scanned> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_scanned> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_rescued> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_rescued> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_mlocked> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_mlocked> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_munlocked> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_munlocked> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_cleared> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_cleared> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<unevictable_pgs_stranded> (since Linux 2.6.28)"
+msgstr "I<unevictable_pgs_stranded> (depuis Linux 2.6.28)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_fault_alloc> (since Linux 2.6.39)"
+msgstr "I<thp_fault_alloc> (depuis Linux 2.6.39)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_fault_fallback> (since Linux 2.6.39)"
+msgstr "I<thp_fault_fallback> (depuis Linux 2.6.39)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_collapse_alloc> (since Linux 2.6.39)"
+msgstr "I<thp_collapse_alloc> (depuis Linux 2.6.39)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_collapse_alloc_failed> (since Linux 2.6.39)"
+msgstr "I<thp_collapse_alloc_failed> (depuis Linux 2.6.39)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_split> (since Linux 2.6.39)"
+msgstr "I<thp_split> (depuis Linux 2.6.39)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_zero_page_alloc> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<thp_zero_page_alloc> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<thp_zero_page_alloc_failed> (since Linux 3.8)"
+msgstr "I<thp_zero_page_alloc_failed> (depuis Linux 3.8)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<balloon_inflate> (since Linux 3.18)"
+msgstr "I<balloon_inflate> (depuis Linux 3.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<balloon_deflate> (since Linux 3.18)"
+msgstr "I<balloon_deflate> (depuis Linux 3.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<balloon_migrate> (since Linux 3.18)"
+msgstr "I<balloon_migrate> (depuis Linux 3.18)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_tlb_remote_flush> (since Linux 3.12)"
+msgstr "I<nr_tlb_remote_flush> (depuis Linux 3.12)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_tlb_remote_flush_received> (since Linux 3.12)"
+msgstr "I<nr_tlb_remote_flush_received> (depuis Linux 3.12)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_tlb_local_flush_all> (since Linux 3.12)"
+msgstr "I<nr_tlb_local_flush_all> (depuis Linux 3.12)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nr_tlb_local_flush_one> (since Linux 3.12)"
+msgstr "I<nr_tlb_local_flush_one> (depuis Linux 3.12)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<vmacache_find_calls> (since Linux 3.16)"
+msgstr "I<vmacache_find_calls> (depuis Linux 3.16)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<vmacache_find_hits> (since Linux 3.16)"
+msgstr "I<vmacache_find_hits> (depuis Linux 3.16)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<vmacache_full_flushes> (since Linux 3.19)"
+msgstr "I<vmacache_full_flushes> (depuis Linux 3.19)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/zoneinfo> (since Linux 2.6.13)"
+msgstr "I</proc/zoneinfo> (depuis Linux 2.6.13)"
+
+#.  FIXME more should be said about /proc/zoneinfo
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file displays information about memory zones.  This is useful for "
+"analyzing virtual memory behavior."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier affiche des informations concernant les zones de mémoire. Il "
+"permet d’analyser le comportement de la mémoire virtuelle."
+
+#.  .SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
+#.  The material on /proc/sys/fs and /proc/sys/kernel is closely based on
+#.  kernel source documentation files written by Rik van Riel.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This manual page is incomplete, possibly inaccurate, and is the kind of "
+"thing that needs to be updated very often."
+msgstr ""
+"Cette page de manuel est incomplète, peut être imprécise, et devrait être "
+"mise à jour très souvent."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-07-08"
+msgstr "8 juillet 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"
+
+#.  In Linux 2.3.26, this also used to be true if the process was swapped out.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This read-only file holds the complete command line for the process, unless "
+"the process is a zombie.  In the latter case, there is nothing in this file: "
+"that is, a read on this file will return 0 characters."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier en lecture seule contient la ligne de commande complète pour le "
+"processus, sauf s'il s'agit d'un zombie. Dans ce dernier cas, il n'y a rien "
+"dans ce fichier : c'est-à-dire qu'une lecture de ce fichier ne retournera "
+"aucun caractère."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For processes which are still running, the command-line arguments appear in "
+"this file in the same layout as they do in process memory: If the process is "
+"well-behaved, it is a set of strings separated by null bytes "
+"(\\[aq]\\e0\\[aq]), with a further null byte after the last string."
+msgstr ""
+"Pour les processus toujours en cours d’exécution, les arguments de ligne de "
+"commande apparaissent dans la même disposition que dans la mémoire du "
+"processus : si le processus est bien configuré, il est défini à une suite de "
+"chaînes séparées par des octets NULL («\\ \\e0\\ »), avec un octet NULL "
+"supplémentaire après la dernière chaîne."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the common case, but processes have the freedom to override the "
+"memory region and break assumptions about the contents or format of the I</"
+"proc/>pidI</cmdline> file."
+msgstr ""
+"C’est le cas le plus commun, mais les processus ont la liberté d’outrepasser "
+"la région de mémoire et de ne pas tenir compte des suppositions de contenu "
+"ou de format du fichier I</proc/>pidI</cmdline>."
+
+#.  The following was still true as at kernel 2.6.13
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Under Linux 2.2 and later, this file is a symbolic link containing the "
+"actual pathname of the executed command.  This symbolic link can be "
+"dereferenced normally; attempting to open it will open the executable.  You "
+"can even type I</proc/>pidI</exe> to run another copy of the same executable "
+"that is being run by process I<pid>.  If the pathname has been unlinked, the "
+"symbolic link will contain the string \\[aq]\\ (deleted)\\[aq] appended to "
+"the original pathname.  In a multithreaded process, the contents of this "
+"symbolic link are not available if the main thread has already terminated "
+"(typically by calling B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+msgstr ""
+"Sous Linux 2.2 et ultérieur, ce fichier est un lien symbolique représentant "
+"le chemin réel de la commande en cours d'exécution. Ce lien symbolique peut "
+"être déréférencé normalement ; tenter de l'ouvrir ouvrira le fichier "
+"exécutable. Vous pouvez même entrer I</proc/>pidI</exe> pour lancer une "
+"autre copie du même exécutable qui est en cours d’exécution par le processus "
+"I<pid>. Si le lien du chemin a été supprimé, le lien symbolique contiendra "
+"la chaîne « supprimée » ajoutée au chemin originel. Dans un processus "
+"multithread, le contenu de ce lien symbolique n'est pas disponible si le "
+"processus principal s'est déjà terminé (typiquement par l'appel de "
+"B<pthread_exit>(3))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Capabilities are required to read the contents of the symbolic links in this "
+"directory: before Linux 5.9, the reading process requires B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> "
+"in the initial user namespace; since Linux 5.9, the reading process must "
+"have either B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> or B<CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> in the initial (i."
+"e. root) user namespace."
+msgstr ""
+"Des capacités sont nécessaires pour lire le contenu des liens symboliques "
+"dans ce répertoire : avant Linux 5.9, le processus lecteur nécessitait "
+"B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> dans l’espace de noms initial. Depuis Linux 5.9, le "
+"processus lecteur doit avoir soit B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> ou "
+"B<CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> dans l’espace de noms utilisateur (c’est-à-dire "
+"root)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The default value for this file is 0; a new process inherits its parent's "
+"I<oom_adj> setting.  A process must be privileged (B<CAP_SYS_RESOURCE>)  to "
+"update this file, although a process can always increase its own I<oom_adj> "
+"setting (since Linux 2.6.20)."
+msgstr ""
+"La valeur par défaut de ce fichier est 0. Un nouveau processus hérite de la "
+"valeur I<oom_adj> de son parent. Un processus doit être privilégié "
+"(B<CAP_SYS_RESOURCE>) pour mettre à jour ce fichier, bien qu’un processus "
+"puisse accroître son réglage de I<oom_adjust> (depuis Linux 2.6.20)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 2.6.36, use of this file is deprecated in favor of I</proc/"
+">pidI</oom_score_adj>, and finally removed in Linux 3.7."
+msgstr ""
+"Depuis Linux 2.6.36, l'utilisation de ce fichier est déconseillée en faveur "
+"de I</proc/>pidI</oom_score_adj>, et il a finalement été retiré dans "
+"Linux 3.7."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Arguments passed to the Linux kernel at boot time.  Often done via a boot "
+"manager such as B<lilo>(8)  or B<grub>(8).  Any arguments embedded in the "
+"kernel image or initramfs via B<CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG> will also be displayed."
+msgstr ""
+"Arguments passés au noyau Linux lors de l’amorçage. Cela se fait "
+"généralement par l'intermédiaire d'un gestionnaire d’amorçage comme "
+"B<lilo>(8) ou B<grub>(8). Tout argument incorporé dans l’image du noyau ou "
+"initramfs à l’aide de B<CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG> sera aussi affiché."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Used to list ABI personalities before Linux 4.1; now contains a constant "
+"string for userspace compatibility."
+msgstr ""
+"Avant Linux 4.1, liste de « personality » d’ABI, maintenant une chaîne "
+"constante pour la compatibilité en espace utilisateur."
+
+#.  KPF_IDLE: commit f074a8f49eb87cde95ac9d040ad5e7ea4f029738
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "26"
+msgstr "26"
+
+#.  KPF_IDLE: commit f074a8f49eb87cde95ac9d040ad5e7ea4f029738
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "KPF_PGTABLE"
+msgstr "KPF_PGTABLE"
+
+#.  KPF_IDLE: commit f074a8f49eb87cde95ac9d040ad5e7ea4f029738
+#. type: tbl table
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "(since Linux 4.18)"
+msgstr "(depuis Linux 4.18)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This file controls the handling of Ctrl-Alt-Del from the keyboard.  When the "
+"value in this file is 0, Ctrl-Alt-Del is trapped and sent to the B<init>(1)  "
+"program to handle a graceful restart.  When the value is greater than zero, "
+"Linux's reaction to a Vulcan Nerve Pinch (tm) will be an immediate reboot, "
+"without even syncing its dirty buffers.  Note: when a program (like dosemu) "
+"has the keyboard in \"raw\" mode, the Ctrl-Alt-Del is intercepted by the "
+"program before it ever reaches the kernel tty layer, and it's up to the "
+"program to decide what to do with it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ce fichier contrôle la gestion de la séquence Ctrl-Alt-Suppr du clavier. "
+"S'il contient la valeur zéro, Ctrl-Alt-Suppr est capturé et envoyé au "
+"programme B<init>(1) pour relancer le système correctement. Si la valeur est "
+"supérieure à zéro, la réaction de Linux à cette « prise de Vulcain » est un "
+"redémarrage immédiat, sans même écrire le contenu des tampons en attente. "
+"Remarque\\ : lorsqu'un programme (comme dosemu) utilise le clavier en mode "
+"«\\ raw\\ » (brut), la séquence Ctrl-Alt-Suppr est interceptée par le "
+"programme avant même d'atteindre la couche tty du noyau, et c'est à ce "
+"programme de décider quoi en faire."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-04-02"
+msgstr "2 avril 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
+msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"