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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/archlinux/man3p/htonl.3p
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+'\" et
+.TH HTONL "3P" 2017 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
+.\"
+.SH PROLOG
+This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
+The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
+the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
+or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
+.\"
+.SH NAME
+htonl,
+htons,
+ntohl,
+ntohs
+\(em convert values between host and network byte order
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.LP
+.nf
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+.P
+uint32_t htonl(uint32_t \fIhostlong\fP);
+uint16_t htons(uint16_t \fIhostshort\fP);
+uint32_t ntohl(uint32_t \fInetlong\fP);
+uint16_t ntohs(uint16_t \fInetshort\fP);
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+These functions shall convert 16-bit and 32-bit quantities between
+network byte order and host byte order.
+.P
+On some implementations, these functions are defined as macros.
+.P
+The
+.BR uint32_t
+and
+.BR uint16_t
+types are defined in
+.IR <inttypes.h> .
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+The
+\fIhtonl\fR()
+and
+\fIhtons\fR()
+functions shall return the argument value converted from host to
+network byte order.
+.P
+The
+\fIntohl\fR()
+and
+\fIntohs\fR()
+functions shall return the argument value converted from network to
+host byte order.
+.SH ERRORS
+No errors are defined.
+.LP
+.IR "The following sections are informative."
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+None.
+.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
+These functions are most often used in conjunction with IPv4 addresses
+and ports as returned by
+\fIgethostent\fR()
+and
+\fIgetservent\fR().
+.SH "RATIONALE"
+None.
+.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
+None.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR "\fIendhostent\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fIendservent\fR\^(\|)"
+.P
+The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
+.IR "\fB<arpa_inet.h>\fP",
+.IR "\fB<inttypes.h>\fP"
+.\"
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
+from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
+-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
+Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
+Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
+Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
+In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
+The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
+is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
+http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
+.PP
+Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
+in this page are most likely
+to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
+man page format. To report such errors, see
+https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .