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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-06-17 10:51:52 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-06-17 10:51:52 +0000
commit4ad94864781f48b1a4b77f9cfb934622bf756ba1 (patch)
tree3900955c1886e6d2570fea7125ee1f01bafe876d /upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.1
parentAdding upstream version 4.22.0. (diff)
downloadmanpages-l10n-4ad94864781f48b1a4b77f9cfb934622bf756ba1.tar.xz
manpages-l10n-4ad94864781f48b1a4b77f9cfb934622bf756ba1.zip
Adding upstream version 4.23.0.upstream/4.23.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.1')
-rw-r--r--upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.144
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.1 b/upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.1
index 06905e1d..5e5eb9c4 100644
--- a/upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.1
+++ b/upstream/debian-unstable/man1/intro.1
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
.\"
.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft
.\"
-.TH intro 1 2023-05-03 "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+.TH intro 1 2024-05-02 "Linux man-pages 6.8"
.SH NAME
intro \- introduction to user commands
.SH DESCRIPTION
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ web browsers, file and image viewers and editors, and so on.
Linux is a flavor of UNIX, and as a first approximation
all user commands under UNIX work precisely the same under
Linux (and FreeBSD and lots of other UNIX-like systems).
-.PP
+.P
Under Linux, there are GUIs (graphical user interfaces), where you
can point and click and drag, and hopefully get work done without
first reading lots of documentation.
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ See also
.BR dash (1),
.BR ksh (1),
.BR zsh (1).
-.PP
+.P
A session might go like:
-.PP
+.P
.in +4n
.EX
.RB "knuth login: " aeb
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ maja 0501\-1136285
$
.EE
.in
-.PP
+.P
Here typing Control-D ended the session.
-.PP
+.P
The
.B $
here was the command prompt\[em]it is the shell's way of indicating
@@ -110,13 +110,13 @@ in lots of ways, and one might include stuff like username,
machine name, current directory, time, and so on.
An assignment PS1="What next, master? "
would change the prompt as indicated.
-.PP
+.P
We see that there are commands
.I date
(that gives date and time), and
.I cal
(that gives a calendar).
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I ls
lists the contents of the current directory\[em]it tells you what
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ Owner and permissions can be changed by the commands
.I chown
and
.IR chmod .
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I cat
will show the contents of a file.
@@ -142,26 +142,26 @@ parameters are concatenated and sent to "standard output"
.BR stdout (3)),
here
the terminal screen.)
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I cp
(from "copy") will copy a file.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I mv
(from "move"), on the other hand, only renames it.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I diff
lists the differences between two files.
Here there was no output because there were no differences.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I rm
(from "remove") deletes the file, and be careful! it is gone.
No wastepaper basket or anything.
Deleted means lost.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I grep
(from "g/re/p") finds occurrences of a string in one or more files.
@@ -185,15 +185,15 @@ to
.I tel
when the current directory is
.IR /home/aeb .
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I pwd
prints the current directory.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I cd
changes the current directory.
-.PP
+.P
Try alternatively
.I cd
and
@@ -205,11 +205,11 @@ usage: "cd", "cd .", "cd ..", "cd /", and "cd \[ti]".
The command
.I mkdir
makes a new directory.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I rmdir
removes a directory if it is empty, and complains otherwise.
-.PP
+.P
The command
.I find
(with a rather baroque syntax) will find files with given name
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ sends the text through some
usually
.IR less .
Hit the space bar to get the next page, hit q to quit.
-.PP
+.P
In documentation it is customary to refer to man pages
by giving the name and section number, as in
.BR man (1).
@@ -274,12 +274,12 @@ Man pages are terse, and allow you to find quickly some forgotten
detail.
For newcomers an introductory text with more examples
and explanations is useful.
-.PP
+.P
A lot of GNU/FSF software is provided with info files.
Type "info info"
for an introduction on the use of the program
.IR info .
-.PP
+.P
Special topics are often treated in HOWTOs.
Look in
.I /usr/share/doc/howto/en