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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000 |
commit | fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch) | |
tree | ce1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1/perl5101delta.1 | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1/perl5101delta.1')
-rw-r--r-- | upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1/perl5101delta.1 | 1550 |
1 files changed, 1550 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1/perl5101delta.1 b/upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1/perl5101delta.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4da61f10 --- /dev/null +++ b/upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1/perl5101delta.1 @@ -0,0 +1,1550 @@ +.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43) +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. +.ie n \{\ +. ds C` "" +. ds C' "" +'br\} +.el\{\ +. ds C` +. ds C' +'br\} +.\" +.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" +.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for +.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index +.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the +.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.\" +.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. +.de IX +.. +.nr rF 0 +.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 +.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ +. if \nF \{\ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +.. +. if !\nF==2 \{\ +. nr % 0 +. nr F 2 +. \} +. \} +.\} +.rr rF +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "PERL5101DELTA 1" +.TH PERL5101DELTA 1 2023-11-28 "perl v5.38.2" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.if n .ad l +.nh +.SH NAME +perl5101delta \- what is new for perl v5.10.1 +.SH DESCRIPTION +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +This document describes differences between the 5.10.0 release and +the 5.10.1 release. +.PP +If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.8.8, first read +the perl5100delta, which describes differences between 5.8.8 and +5.10.0 +.SH "Incompatible Changes" +.IX Header "Incompatible Changes" +.SS "Switch statement changes" +.IX Subsection "Switch statement changes" +The handling of complex expressions by the \f(CW\*(C`given\*(C'\fR/\f(CW\*(C`when\*(C'\fR switch +statement has been enhanced. There are two new cases where \f(CW\*(C`when\*(C'\fR now +interprets its argument as a boolean, instead of an expression to be used +in a smart match: +.IP "flip-flop operators" 4 +.IX Item "flip-flop operators" +The \f(CW\*(C`..\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`...\*(C'\fR flip-flop operators are now evaluated in boolean +context, following their usual semantics; see "Range Operators" in perlop. +.Sp +Note that, as in perl 5.10.0, \f(CW\*(C`when (1..10)\*(C'\fR will not work to test +whether a given value is an integer between 1 and 10; you should use +\&\f(CW\*(C`when ([1..10])\*(C'\fR instead (note the array reference). +.Sp +However, contrary to 5.10.0, evaluating the flip-flop operators in boolean +context ensures it can now be useful in a \f(CWwhen()\fR, notably for +implementing bistable conditions, like in: +.Sp +.Vb 3 +\& when (/^=begin/ .. /^=end/) { +\& # do something +\& } +.Ve +.IP "defined-or operator" 4 +.IX Item "defined-or operator" +A compound expression involving the defined-or operator, as in +\&\f(CW\*(C`when (expr1 // expr2)\*(C'\fR, will be treated as boolean if the first +expression is boolean. (This just extends the existing rule that applies +to the regular or operator, as in \f(CW\*(C`when (expr1 || expr2)\*(C'\fR.) +.PP +The next section details more changes brought to the semantics to +the smart match operator, that naturally also modify the behaviour +of the switch statements where smart matching is implicitly used. +.SS "Smart match changes" +.IX Subsection "Smart match changes" +\fIChanges to type-based dispatch\fR +.IX Subsection "Changes to type-based dispatch" +.PP +The smart match operator \f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR is no longer commutative. The behaviour of +a smart match now depends primarily on the type of its right hand +argument. Moreover, its semantics have been adjusted for greater +consistency or usefulness in several cases. While the general backwards +compatibility is maintained, several changes must be noted: +.IP \(bu 4 +Code references with an empty prototype are no longer treated specially. +They are passed an argument like the other code references (even if they +choose to ignore it). +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`%hash ~~ sub {}\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`@array ~~ sub {}\*(C'\fR now test that the subroutine +returns a true value for each key of the hash (or element of the +array), instead of passing the whole hash or array as a reference to +the subroutine. +.IP \(bu 4 +Due to the commutativity breakage, code references are no longer +treated specially when appearing on the left of the \f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR operator, +but like any vulgar scalar. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`undef ~~ %hash\*(C'\fR is always false (since \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR can't be a key in a +hash). No implicit conversion to \f(CW""\fR is done (as was the case in perl +5.10.0). +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`$scalar ~~ @array\*(C'\fR now always distributes the smart match across the +elements of the array. It's true if one element in \f(CW@array\fR verifies +\&\f(CW\*(C`$scalar ~~ $element\*(C'\fR. This is a generalization of the old behaviour +that tested whether the array contained the scalar. +.PP +The full dispatch table for the smart match operator is given in +"Smart matching in detail" in perlsyn. +.PP +\fISmart match and overloading\fR +.IX Subsection "Smart match and overloading" +.PP +According to the rule of dispatch based on the rightmost argument type, +when an object overloading \f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR appears on the right side of the +operator, the overload routine will always be called (with a 3rd argument +set to a true value, see overload.) However, when the object will +appear on the left, the overload routine will be called only when the +rightmost argument is a simple scalar. This way distributivity of smart match +across arrays is not broken, as well as the other behaviours with complex +types (coderefs, hashes, regexes). Thus, writers of overloading routines +for smart match mostly need to worry only with comparing against a scalar, +and possibly with stringification overloading; the other common cases +will be automatically handled consistently. +.PP +\&\f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR will now refuse to work on objects that do not overload it (in order +to avoid relying on the object's underlying structure). (However, if the +object overloads the stringification or the numification operators, and +if overload fallback is active, it will be used instead, as usual.) +.SS "Other incompatible changes" +.IX Subsection "Other incompatible changes" +.IP \(bu 4 +The semantics of \f(CW\*(C`use feature :5.10*\*(C'\fR have changed slightly. +See "Modules and Pragmata" for more information. +.IP \(bu 4 +It is now a run-time error to use the smart match operator \f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR +with an object that has no overload defined for it. (This way +\&\f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR will not break encapsulation by matching against the +object's internal representation as a reference.) +.IP \(bu 4 +The version control system used for the development of the perl +interpreter has been switched from Perforce to git. This is mainly an +internal issue that only affects people actively working on the perl core; +but it may have minor external visibility, for example in some of details +of the output of \f(CW\*(C`perl \-V\*(C'\fR. See perlrepository for more information. +.IP \(bu 4 +The internal structure of the \f(CW\*(C`ext/\*(C'\fR directory in the perl source has +been reorganised. In general, a module \f(CW\*(C`Foo::Bar\*(C'\fR whose source was +stored under \fIext/Foo/Bar/\fR is now located under \fIext/Foo\-Bar/\fR. Also, +some modules have been moved from \fIlib/\fR to \fIext/\fR. This is purely a +source tarball change, and should make no difference to the compilation or +installation of perl, unless you have a very customised build process that +explicitly relies on this structure, or which hard-codes the \f(CW\*(C`nonxs_ext\*(C'\fR +\&\fIConfigure\fR parameter. Specifically, this change does not by default +alter the location of any files in the final installation. +.IP \(bu 4 +As part of the \f(CW\*(C`Test::Harness\*(C'\fR 2.x to 3.x upgrade, the experimental +\&\f(CW\*(C`Test::Harness::Straps\*(C'\fR module has been removed. +See "Updated Modules" for more details. +.IP \(bu 4 +As part of the \f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::MakeMaker\*(C'\fR upgrade, the +\&\f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish\*(C'\fR modules +have been removed from this distribution. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`Module::CoreList\*(C'\fR no longer contains the \f(CW%:patchlevel\fR hash. +.IP \(bu 4 +This one is actually a change introduced in 5.10.0, but it was missed +from that release's perldelta, so it is mentioned here instead. +.Sp +A bugfix related to the handling of the \f(CW\*(C`/m\*(C'\fR modifier and \f(CW\*(C`qr\*(C'\fR resulted +in a change of behaviour between 5.8.x and 5.10.0: +.Sp +.Vb 2 +\& # matches in 5.8.x, doesn\*(Aqt match in 5.10.0 +\& $re = qr/^bar/; "foo\enbar" =~ /$re/m; +.Ve +.SH "Core Enhancements" +.IX Header "Core Enhancements" +.SS "Unicode Character Database 5.1.0" +.IX Subsection "Unicode Character Database 5.1.0" +The copy of the Unicode Character Database included in Perl 5.10.1 has +been updated to 5.1.0 from 5.0.0. See +<http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.1.0/#Notable_Changes> for the +notable changes. +.SS "A proper interface for pluggable Method Resolution Orders" +.IX Subsection "A proper interface for pluggable Method Resolution Orders" +As of Perl 5.10.1 there is a new interface for plugging and using method +resolution orders other than the default (linear depth first search). +The C3 method resolution order added in 5.10.0 has been re-implemented as +a plugin, without changing its Perl-space interface. See perlmroapi for +more information. +.ie n .SS "The ""overloading"" pragma" +.el .SS "The \f(CWoverloading\fP pragma" +.IX Subsection "The overloading pragma" +This pragma allows you to lexically disable or enable overloading +for some or all operations. (Yuval Kogman) +.SS "Parallel tests" +.IX Subsection "Parallel tests" +The core distribution can now run its regression tests in parallel on +Unix-like platforms. Instead of running \f(CW\*(C`make test\*(C'\fR, set \f(CW\*(C`TEST_JOBS\*(C'\fR in +your environment to the number of tests to run in parallel, and run +\&\f(CW\*(C`make test_harness\*(C'\fR. On a Bourne-like shell, this can be done as +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& TEST_JOBS=3 make test_harness # Run 3 tests in parallel +.Ve +.PP +An environment variable is used, rather than parallel make itself, because +TAP::Harness needs to be able to schedule individual non-conflicting test +scripts itself, and there is no standard interface to \f(CW\*(C`make\*(C'\fR utilities to +interact with their job schedulers. +.PP +Note that currently some test scripts may fail when run in parallel (most +notably \f(CW\*(C`ext/IO/t/io_dir.t\*(C'\fR). If necessary run just the failing scripts +again sequentially and see if the failures go away. +.SS "DTrace support" +.IX Subsection "DTrace support" +Some support for DTrace has been added. See "DTrace support" in \fIINSTALL\fR. +.ie n .SS "Support for ""configure_requires"" in CPAN module metadata" +.el .SS "Support for \f(CWconfigure_requires\fP in CPAN module metadata" +.IX Subsection "Support for configure_requires in CPAN module metadata" +Both \f(CW\*(C`CPAN\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`CPANPLUS\*(C'\fR now support the \f(CW\*(C`configure_requires\*(C'\fR keyword +in the \f(CW\*(C`META.yml\*(C'\fR metadata file included in most recent CPAN distributions. +This allows distribution authors to specify configuration prerequisites that +must be installed before running \fIMakefile.PL\fR or \fIBuild.PL\fR. +.PP +See the documentation for \f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::MakeMaker\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`Module::Build\*(C'\fR for more +on how to specify \f(CW\*(C`configure_requires\*(C'\fR when creating a distribution for CPAN. +.SH "Modules and Pragmata" +.IX Header "Modules and Pragmata" +.SS "New Modules and Pragmata" +.IX Subsection "New Modules and Pragmata" +.ie n .IP """autodie""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWautodie\fR 4 +.IX Item "autodie" +This is a new lexically-scoped alternative for the \f(CW\*(C`Fatal\*(C'\fR module. +The bundled version is 2.06_01. Note that in this release, using a string +eval when \f(CW\*(C`autodie\*(C'\fR is in effect can cause the autodie behaviour to leak +into the surrounding scope. See "BUGS" in autodie for more details. +.ie n .IP """Compress::Raw::Bzip2""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCompress::Raw::Bzip2\fR 4 +.IX Item "Compress::Raw::Bzip2" +This has been added to the core (version 2.020). +.ie n .IP """parent""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWparent\fR 4 +.IX Item "parent" +This pragma establishes an ISA relationship with base classes at compile +time. It provides the key feature of \f(CW\*(C`base\*(C'\fR without the feature creep. +.ie n .IP """Parse::CPAN::Meta""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWParse::CPAN::Meta\fR 4 +.IX Item "Parse::CPAN::Meta" +This has been added to the core (version 1.39). +.SS "Pragmata Changes" +.IX Subsection "Pragmata Changes" +.ie n .IP """attributes""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWattributes\fR 4 +.IX Item "attributes" +Upgraded from version 0.08 to 0.09. +.ie n .IP """attrs""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWattrs\fR 4 +.IX Item "attrs" +Upgraded from version 1.02 to 1.03. +.ie n .IP """base""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWbase\fR 4 +.IX Item "base" +Upgraded from version 2.13 to 2.14. See parent for a replacement. +.ie n .IP """bigint""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWbigint\fR 4 +.IX Item "bigint" +Upgraded from version 0.22 to 0.23. +.ie n .IP """bignum""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWbignum\fR 4 +.IX Item "bignum" +Upgraded from version 0.22 to 0.23. +.ie n .IP """bigrat""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWbigrat\fR 4 +.IX Item "bigrat" +Upgraded from version 0.22 to 0.23. +.ie n .IP """charnames""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWcharnames\fR 4 +.IX Item "charnames" +Upgraded from version 1.06 to 1.07. +.Sp +The Unicode \fINameAliases.txt\fR database file has been added. This has the +effect of adding some extra \f(CW\*(C`\eN\*(C'\fR character names that formerly wouldn't +have been recognised; for example, \f(CW"\eN{LATIN CAPITAL LETTER GHA}"\fR. +.ie n .IP """constant""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWconstant\fR 4 +.IX Item "constant" +Upgraded from version 1.13 to 1.17. +.ie n .IP """feature""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWfeature\fR 4 +.IX Item "feature" +The meaning of the \f(CW\*(C`:5.10\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`:5.10.X\*(C'\fR feature bundles has +changed slightly. The last component, if any (i.e. \f(CW\*(C`X\*(C'\fR) is simply ignored. +This is predicated on the assumption that new features will not, in +general, be added to maintenance releases. So \f(CW\*(C`:5.10\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`:5.10.X\*(C'\fR +have identical effect. This is a change to the behaviour documented for +5.10.0. +.ie n .IP """fields""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWfields\fR 4 +.IX Item "fields" +Upgraded from version 2.13 to 2.14 (this was just a version bump; there +were no functional changes). +.ie n .IP """lib""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWlib\fR 4 +.IX Item "lib" +Upgraded from version 0.5565 to 0.62. +.ie n .IP """open""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWopen\fR 4 +.IX Item "open" +Upgraded from version 1.06 to 1.07. +.ie n .IP """overload""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWoverload\fR 4 +.IX Item "overload" +Upgraded from version 1.06 to 1.07. +.ie n .IP """overloading""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWoverloading\fR 4 +.IX Item "overloading" +See "The \f(CW\*(C`overloading\*(C'\fR pragma" above. +.ie n .IP """version""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWversion\fR 4 +.IX Item "version" +Upgraded from version 0.74 to 0.77. +.SS "Updated Modules" +.IX Subsection "Updated Modules" +.ie n .IP """Archive::Extract""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWArchive::Extract\fR 4 +.IX Item "Archive::Extract" +Upgraded from version 0.24 to 0.34. +.ie n .IP """Archive::Tar""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWArchive::Tar\fR 4 +.IX Item "Archive::Tar" +Upgraded from version 1.38 to 1.52. +.ie n .IP """Attribute::Handlers""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWAttribute::Handlers\fR 4 +.IX Item "Attribute::Handlers" +Upgraded from version 0.79 to 0.85. +.ie n .IP """AutoLoader""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWAutoLoader\fR 4 +.IX Item "AutoLoader" +Upgraded from version 5.63 to 5.68. +.ie n .IP """AutoSplit""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWAutoSplit\fR 4 +.IX Item "AutoSplit" +Upgraded from version 1.05 to 1.06. +.ie n .IP """B""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWB\fR 4 +.IX Item "B" +Upgraded from version 1.17 to 1.22. +.ie n .IP """B::Debug""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWB::Debug\fR 4 +.IX Item "B::Debug" +Upgraded from version 1.05 to 1.11. +.ie n .IP """B::Deparse""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWB::Deparse\fR 4 +.IX Item "B::Deparse" +Upgraded from version 0.83 to 0.89. +.ie n .IP """B::Lint""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWB::Lint\fR 4 +.IX Item "B::Lint" +Upgraded from version 1.09 to 1.11. +.ie n .IP """B::Xref""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWB::Xref\fR 4 +.IX Item "B::Xref" +Upgraded from version 1.01 to 1.02. +.ie n .IP """Benchmark""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWBenchmark\fR 4 +.IX Item "Benchmark" +Upgraded from version 1.10 to 1.11. +.ie n .IP """Carp""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCarp\fR 4 +.IX Item "Carp" +Upgraded from version 1.08 to 1.11. +.ie n .IP """CGI""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCGI\fR 4 +.IX Item "CGI" +Upgraded from version 3.29 to 3.43. +(also includes the "default_value for \fBpopup_menu()\fR" fix from 3.45). +.ie n .IP """Compress::Zlib""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCompress::Zlib\fR 4 +.IX Item "Compress::Zlib" +Upgraded from version 2.008 to 2.020. +.ie n .IP """CPAN""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCPAN\fR 4 +.IX Item "CPAN" +Upgraded from version 1.9205 to 1.9402. \f(CW\*(C`CPAN::FTP\*(C'\fR has a local fix to +stop it being too verbose on download failure. +.ie n .IP """CPANPLUS""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCPANPLUS\fR 4 +.IX Item "CPANPLUS" +Upgraded from version 0.84 to 0.88. +.ie n .IP """CPANPLUS::Dist::Build""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCPANPLUS::Dist::Build\fR 4 +.IX Item "CPANPLUS::Dist::Build" +Upgraded from version 0.06_02 to 0.36. +.ie n .IP """Cwd""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWCwd\fR 4 +.IX Item "Cwd" +Upgraded from version 3.25_01 to 3.30. +.ie n .IP """Data::Dumper""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWData::Dumper\fR 4 +.IX Item "Data::Dumper" +Upgraded from version 2.121_14 to 2.124. +.ie n .IP """DB""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDB\fR 4 +.IX Item "DB" +Upgraded from version 1.01 to 1.02. +.ie n .IP """DB_File""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDB_File\fR 4 +.IX Item "DB_File" +Upgraded from version 1.816_1 to 1.820. +.ie n .IP """Devel::PPPort""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDevel::PPPort\fR 4 +.IX Item "Devel::PPPort" +Upgraded from version 3.13 to 3.19. +.ie n .IP """Digest::MD5""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDigest::MD5\fR 4 +.IX Item "Digest::MD5" +Upgraded from version 2.36_01 to 2.39. +.ie n .IP """Digest::SHA""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDigest::SHA\fR 4 +.IX Item "Digest::SHA" +Upgraded from version 5.45 to 5.47. +.ie n .IP """DirHandle""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDirHandle\fR 4 +.IX Item "DirHandle" +Upgraded from version 1.01 to 1.03. +.ie n .IP """Dumpvalue""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDumpvalue\fR 4 +.IX Item "Dumpvalue" +Upgraded from version 1.12 to 1.13. +.ie n .IP """DynaLoader""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWDynaLoader\fR 4 +.IX Item "DynaLoader" +Upgraded from version 1.08 to 1.10. +.ie n .IP """Encode""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWEncode\fR 4 +.IX Item "Encode" +Upgraded from version 2.23 to 2.35. +.ie n .IP """Errno""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWErrno\fR 4 +.IX Item "Errno" +Upgraded from version 1.10 to 1.11. +.ie n .IP """Exporter""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExporter\fR 4 +.IX Item "Exporter" +Upgraded from version 5.62 to 5.63. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::CBuilder""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::CBuilder\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::CBuilder" +Upgraded from version 0.21 to 0.2602. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::Command""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::Command\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::Command" +Upgraded from version 1.13 to 1.16. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::Constant""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::Constant\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::Constant" +Upgraded from 0.20 to 0.22. (Note that neither of these versions are +available on CPAN.) +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::Embed""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::Embed\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::Embed" +Upgraded from version 1.27 to 1.28. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::Install""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::Install\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::Install" +Upgraded from version 1.44 to 1.54. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::MakeMaker""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::MakeMaker\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::MakeMaker" +Upgraded from version 6.42 to 6.55_02. +.Sp +Note that \f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish\*(C'\fR +have been removed from this distribution. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::Manifest""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::Manifest\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::Manifest" +Upgraded from version 1.51_01 to 1.56. +.ie n .IP """ExtUtils::ParseXS""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWExtUtils::ParseXS\fR 4 +.IX Item "ExtUtils::ParseXS" +Upgraded from version 2.18_02 to 2.2002. +.ie n .IP """Fatal""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFatal\fR 4 +.IX Item "Fatal" +Upgraded from version 1.05 to 2.06_01. See also the new pragma \f(CW\*(C`autodie\*(C'\fR. +.ie n .IP """File::Basename""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Basename\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Basename" +Upgraded from version 2.76 to 2.77. +.ie n .IP """File::Compare""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Compare\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Compare" +Upgraded from version 1.1005 to 1.1006. +.ie n .IP """File::Copy""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Copy\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Copy" +Upgraded from version 2.11 to 2.14. +.ie n .IP """File::Fetch""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Fetch\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Fetch" +Upgraded from version 0.14 to 0.20. +.ie n .IP """File::Find""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Find\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Find" +Upgraded from version 1.12 to 1.14. +.ie n .IP """File::Path""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Path\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Path" +Upgraded from version 2.04 to 2.07_03. +.ie n .IP """File::Spec""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Spec\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Spec" +Upgraded from version 3.2501 to 3.30. +.ie n .IP """File::stat""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::stat\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::stat" +Upgraded from version 1.00 to 1.01. +.ie n .IP """File::Temp""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFile::Temp\fR 4 +.IX Item "File::Temp" +Upgraded from version 0.18 to 0.22. +.ie n .IP """FileCache""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFileCache\fR 4 +.IX Item "FileCache" +Upgraded from version 1.07 to 1.08. +.ie n .IP """FileHandle""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFileHandle\fR 4 +.IX Item "FileHandle" +Upgraded from version 2.01 to 2.02. +.ie n .IP """Filter::Simple""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFilter::Simple\fR 4 +.IX Item "Filter::Simple" +Upgraded from version 0.82 to 0.84. +.ie n .IP """Filter::Util::Call""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFilter::Util::Call\fR 4 +.IX Item "Filter::Util::Call" +Upgraded from version 1.07 to 1.08. +.ie n .IP """FindBin""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWFindBin\fR 4 +.IX Item "FindBin" +Upgraded from version 1.49 to 1.50. +.ie n .IP """GDBM_File""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWGDBM_File\fR 4 +.IX Item "GDBM_File" +Upgraded from version 1.08 to 1.09. +.ie n .IP """Getopt::Long""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWGetopt::Long\fR 4 +.IX Item "Getopt::Long" +Upgraded from version 2.37 to 2.38. +.ie n .IP """Hash::Util::FieldHash""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWHash::Util::FieldHash\fR 4 +.IX Item "Hash::Util::FieldHash" +Upgraded from version 1.03 to 1.04. This fixes a memory leak. +.ie n .IP """I18N::Collate""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWI18N::Collate\fR 4 +.IX Item "I18N::Collate" +Upgraded from version 1.00 to 1.01. +.ie n .IP """IO""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIO\fR 4 +.IX Item "IO" +Upgraded from version 1.23_01 to 1.25. +.Sp +This makes non-blocking mode work on Windows in \f(CW\*(C`IO::Socket::INET\*(C'\fR +[CPAN #43573]. +.ie n .IP """IO::Compress::*""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIO::Compress::*\fR 4 +.IX Item "IO::Compress::*" +Upgraded from version 2.008 to 2.020. +.ie n .IP """IO::Dir""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIO::Dir\fR 4 +.IX Item "IO::Dir" +Upgraded from version 1.06 to 1.07. +.ie n .IP """IO::Handle""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIO::Handle\fR 4 +.IX Item "IO::Handle" +Upgraded from version 1.27 to 1.28. +.ie n .IP """IO::Socket""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIO::Socket\fR 4 +.IX Item "IO::Socket" +Upgraded from version 1.30_01 to 1.31. +.ie n .IP """IO::Zlib""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIO::Zlib\fR 4 +.IX Item "IO::Zlib" +Upgraded from version 1.07 to 1.09. +.ie n .IP """IPC::Cmd""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIPC::Cmd\fR 4 +.IX Item "IPC::Cmd" +Upgraded from version 0.40_1 to 0.46. +.ie n .IP """IPC::Open3""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIPC::Open3\fR 4 +.IX Item "IPC::Open3" +Upgraded from version 1.02 to 1.04. +.ie n .IP """IPC::SysV""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWIPC::SysV\fR 4 +.IX Item "IPC::SysV" +Upgraded from version 1.05 to 2.01. +.ie n .IP """lib""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWlib\fR 4 +.IX Item "lib" +Upgraded from version 0.5565 to 0.62. +.ie n .IP """List::Util""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWList::Util\fR 4 +.IX Item "List::Util" +Upgraded from version 1.19 to 1.21. +.ie n .IP """Locale::MakeText""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWLocale::MakeText\fR 4 +.IX Item "Locale::MakeText" +Upgraded from version 1.12 to 1.13. +.ie n .IP """Log::Message""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWLog::Message\fR 4 +.IX Item "Log::Message" +Upgraded from version 0.01 to 0.02. +.ie n .IP """Math::BigFloat""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMath::BigFloat\fR 4 +.IX Item "Math::BigFloat" +Upgraded from version 1.59 to 1.60. +.ie n .IP """Math::BigInt""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMath::BigInt\fR 4 +.IX Item "Math::BigInt" +Upgraded from version 1.88 to 1.89. +.ie n .IP """Math::BigInt::FastCalc""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMath::BigInt::FastCalc\fR 4 +.IX Item "Math::BigInt::FastCalc" +Upgraded from version 0.16 to 0.19. +.ie n .IP """Math::BigRat""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMath::BigRat\fR 4 +.IX Item "Math::BigRat" +Upgraded from version 0.21 to 0.22. +.ie n .IP """Math::Complex""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMath::Complex\fR 4 +.IX Item "Math::Complex" +Upgraded from version 1.37 to 1.56. +.ie n .IP """Math::Trig""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMath::Trig\fR 4 +.IX Item "Math::Trig" +Upgraded from version 1.04 to 1.20. +.ie n .IP """Memoize""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWMemoize\fR 4 +.IX Item "Memoize" +Upgraded from version 1.01_02 to 1.01_03 (just a minor documentation +change). +.ie n .IP """Module::Build""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWModule::Build\fR 4 +.IX Item "Module::Build" +Upgraded from version 0.2808_01 to 0.34_02. +.ie n .IP """Module::CoreList""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWModule::CoreList\fR 4 +.IX Item "Module::CoreList" +Upgraded from version 2.13 to 2.18. This release no longer contains the +\&\f(CW%Module::CoreList::patchlevel\fR hash. +.ie n .IP """Module::Load""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWModule::Load\fR 4 +.IX Item "Module::Load" +Upgraded from version 0.12 to 0.16. +.ie n .IP """Module::Load::Conditional""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWModule::Load::Conditional\fR 4 +.IX Item "Module::Load::Conditional" +Upgraded from version 0.22 to 0.30. +.ie n .IP """Module::Loaded""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWModule::Loaded\fR 4 +.IX Item "Module::Loaded" +Upgraded from version 0.01 to 0.02. +.ie n .IP """Module::Pluggable""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWModule::Pluggable\fR 4 +.IX Item "Module::Pluggable" +Upgraded from version 3.6 to 3.9. +.ie n .IP """NDBM_File""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWNDBM_File\fR 4 +.IX Item "NDBM_File" +Upgraded from version 1.07 to 1.08. +.ie n .IP """Net::Ping""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWNet::Ping\fR 4 +.IX Item "Net::Ping" +Upgraded from version 2.33 to 2.36. +.ie n .IP """NEXT""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWNEXT\fR 4 +.IX Item "NEXT" +Upgraded from version 0.60_01 to 0.64. +.ie n .IP """Object::Accessor""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWObject::Accessor\fR 4 +.IX Item "Object::Accessor" +Upgraded from version 0.32 to 0.34. +.ie n .IP """OS2::REXX""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWOS2::REXX\fR 4 +.IX Item "OS2::REXX" +Upgraded from version 1.03 to 1.04. +.ie n .IP """Package::Constants""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPackage::Constants\fR 4 +.IX Item "Package::Constants" +Upgraded from version 0.01 to 0.02. +.ie n .IP """PerlIO""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPerlIO\fR 4 +.IX Item "PerlIO" +Upgraded from version 1.04 to 1.06. +.ie n .IP """PerlIO::via""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPerlIO::via\fR 4 +.IX Item "PerlIO::via" +Upgraded from version 0.04 to 0.07. +.ie n .IP """Pod::Man""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPod::Man\fR 4 +.IX Item "Pod::Man" +Upgraded from version 2.16 to 2.22. +.ie n .IP """Pod::Parser""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPod::Parser\fR 4 +.IX Item "Pod::Parser" +Upgraded from version 1.35 to 1.37. +.ie n .IP """Pod::Simple""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPod::Simple\fR 4 +.IX Item "Pod::Simple" +Upgraded from version 3.05 to 3.07. +.ie n .IP """Pod::Text""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPod::Text\fR 4 +.IX Item "Pod::Text" +Upgraded from version 3.08 to 3.13. +.ie n .IP """POSIX""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWPOSIX\fR 4 +.IX Item "POSIX" +Upgraded from version 1.13 to 1.17. +.ie n .IP """Safe""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSafe\fR 4 +.IX Item "Safe" +Upgraded from 2.12 to 2.18. +.ie n .IP """Scalar::Util""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWScalar::Util\fR 4 +.IX Item "Scalar::Util" +Upgraded from version 1.19 to 1.21. +.ie n .IP """SelectSaver""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSelectSaver\fR 4 +.IX Item "SelectSaver" +Upgraded from 1.01 to 1.02. +.ie n .IP """SelfLoader""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSelfLoader\fR 4 +.IX Item "SelfLoader" +Upgraded from 1.11 to 1.17. +.ie n .IP """Socket""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSocket\fR 4 +.IX Item "Socket" +Upgraded from 1.80 to 1.82. +.ie n .IP """Storable""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWStorable\fR 4 +.IX Item "Storable" +Upgraded from 2.18 to 2.20. +.ie n .IP """Switch""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSwitch\fR 4 +.IX Item "Switch" +Upgraded from version 2.13 to 2.14. Please see "Deprecations". +.ie n .IP """Symbol""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSymbol\fR 4 +.IX Item "Symbol" +Upgraded from version 1.06 to 1.07. +.ie n .IP """Sys::Syslog""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSys::Syslog\fR 4 +.IX Item "Sys::Syslog" +Upgraded from version 0.22 to 0.27. +.ie n .IP """Term::ANSIColor""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTerm::ANSIColor\fR 4 +.IX Item "Term::ANSIColor" +Upgraded from version 1.12 to 2.00. +.ie n .IP """Term::ReadLine""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTerm::ReadLine\fR 4 +.IX Item "Term::ReadLine" +Upgraded from version 1.03 to 1.04. +.ie n .IP """Term::UI""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTerm::UI\fR 4 +.IX Item "Term::UI" +Upgraded from version 0.18 to 0.20. +.ie n .IP """Test::Harness""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTest::Harness\fR 4 +.IX Item "Test::Harness" +Upgraded from version 2.64 to 3.17. +.Sp +Note that one side-effect of the 2.x to 3.x upgrade is that the +experimental \f(CW\*(C`Test::Harness::Straps\*(C'\fR module (and its supporting +\&\f(CW\*(C`Assert\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Iterator\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Point\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Results\*(C'\fR modules) have been +removed. If you still need this, then they are available in the +(unmaintained) \f(CW\*(C`Test\-Harness\-Straps\*(C'\fR distribution on CPAN. +.ie n .IP """Test::Simple""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTest::Simple\fR 4 +.IX Item "Test::Simple" +Upgraded from version 0.72 to 0.92. +.ie n .IP """Text::ParseWords""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWText::ParseWords\fR 4 +.IX Item "Text::ParseWords" +Upgraded from version 3.26 to 3.27. +.ie n .IP """Text::Tabs""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWText::Tabs\fR 4 +.IX Item "Text::Tabs" +Upgraded from version 2007.1117 to 2009.0305. +.ie n .IP """Text::Wrap""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWText::Wrap\fR 4 +.IX Item "Text::Wrap" +Upgraded from version 2006.1117 to 2009.0305. +.ie n .IP """Thread::Queue""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWThread::Queue\fR 4 +.IX Item "Thread::Queue" +Upgraded from version 2.00 to 2.11. +.ie n .IP """Thread::Semaphore""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWThread::Semaphore\fR 4 +.IX Item "Thread::Semaphore" +Upgraded from version 2.01 to 2.09. +.ie n .IP """threads""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWthreads\fR 4 +.IX Item "threads" +Upgraded from version 1.67 to 1.72. +.ie n .IP """threads::shared""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWthreads::shared\fR 4 +.IX Item "threads::shared" +Upgraded from version 1.14 to 1.29. +.ie n .IP """Tie::RefHash""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTie::RefHash\fR 4 +.IX Item "Tie::RefHash" +Upgraded from version 1.37 to 1.38. +.ie n .IP """Tie::StdHandle""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTie::StdHandle\fR 4 +.IX Item "Tie::StdHandle" +This has documentation changes, and has been assigned a version for the +first time: version 4.2. +.ie n .IP """Time::HiRes""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTime::HiRes\fR 4 +.IX Item "Time::HiRes" +Upgraded from version 1.9711 to 1.9719. +.ie n .IP """Time::Local""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTime::Local\fR 4 +.IX Item "Time::Local" +Upgraded from version 1.18 to 1.1901. +.ie n .IP """Time::Piece""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWTime::Piece\fR 4 +.IX Item "Time::Piece" +Upgraded from version 1.12 to 1.15. +.ie n .IP """Unicode::Normalize""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWUnicode::Normalize\fR 4 +.IX Item "Unicode::Normalize" +Upgraded from version 1.02 to 1.03. +.ie n .IP """Unicode::UCD""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWUnicode::UCD\fR 4 +.IX Item "Unicode::UCD" +Upgraded from version 0.25 to 0.27. +.Sp +\&\f(CWcharinfo()\fR now works on Unified CJK code points added to later versions +of Unicode. +.Sp +\&\f(CWcasefold()\fR has new fields returned to provide both a simpler interface +and previously missing information. The old fields are retained for +backwards compatibility. Information about Turkic-specific code points is +now returned. +.Sp +The documentation has been corrected and expanded. +.ie n .IP """UNIVERSAL""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWUNIVERSAL\fR 4 +.IX Item "UNIVERSAL" +Upgraded from version 1.04 to 1.05. +.ie n .IP """Win32""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWWin32\fR 4 +.IX Item "Win32" +Upgraded from version 0.34 to 0.39. +.ie n .IP """Win32API::File""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWWin32API::File\fR 4 +.IX Item "Win32API::File" +Upgraded from version 0.1001_01 to 0.1101. +.ie n .IP """XSLoader""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWXSLoader\fR 4 +.IX Item "XSLoader" +Upgraded from version 0.08 to 0.10. +.SH "Utility Changes" +.IX Header "Utility Changes" +.IP \fIh2ph\fR 4 +.IX Item "h2ph" +Now looks in \f(CW\*(C`include\-fixed\*(C'\fR too, which is a recent addition to gcc's +search path. +.IP \fIh2xs\fR 4 +.IX Item "h2xs" +No longer incorrectly treats enum values like macros (Daniel Burr). +.Sp +Now handles C++ style constants (\f(CW\*(C`//\*(C'\fR) properly in enums. (A patch from +Rainer Weikusat was used; Daniel Burr also proposed a similar fix). +.IP \fIperl5db.pl\fR 4 +.IX Item "perl5db.pl" +\&\f(CW\*(C`LVALUE\*(C'\fR subroutines now work under the debugger. +.Sp +The debugger now correctly handles proxy constant subroutines, and +subroutine stubs. +.IP \fIperlthanks\fR 4 +.IX Item "perlthanks" +Perl 5.10.1 adds a new utility \fIperlthanks\fR, which is a variant of +\&\fIperlbug\fR, but for sending non-bug-reports to the authors and maintainers +of Perl. Getting nothing but bug reports can become a bit demoralising: +we'll see if this changes things. +.SH "New Documentation" +.IX Header "New Documentation" +.IP perlhaiku 4 +.IX Item "perlhaiku" +This contains instructions on how to build perl for the Haiku platform. +.IP perlmroapi 4 +.IX Item "perlmroapi" +This describes the new interface for pluggable Method Resolution Orders. +.IP perlperf 4 +.IX Item "perlperf" +This document, by Richard Foley, provides an introduction to the use of +performance and optimization techniques which can be used with particular +reference to perl programs. +.IP perlrepository 4 +.IX Item "perlrepository" +This describes how to access the perl source using the \fIgit\fR version +control system. +.IP perlthanks 4 +.IX Item "perlthanks" +This describes the new \fIperlthanks\fR utility. +.SH "Changes to Existing Documentation" +.IX Header "Changes to Existing Documentation" +The various large \f(CW\*(C`Changes*\*(C'\fR files (which listed every change made to perl +over the last 18 years) have been removed, and replaced by a small file, +also called \f(CW\*(C`Changes\*(C'\fR, which just explains how that same information may +be extracted from the git version control system. +.PP +The file \fIPorting/patching.pod\fR has been deleted, as it mainly described +interacting with the old Perforce-based repository, which is now obsolete. +Information still relevant has been moved to perlrepository. +.PP +perlapi, perlintern, perlmodlib and perltoc are now all +generated at build time, rather than being shipped as part of the release. +.SH "Performance Enhancements" +.IX Header "Performance Enhancements" +.IP \(bu 4 +A new internal cache means that \f(CWisa()\fR will often be faster. +.IP \(bu 4 +Under \f(CW\*(C`use locale\*(C'\fR, the locale-relevant information is now cached on +read-only values, such as the list returned by \f(CW\*(C`keys %hash\*(C'\fR. This makes +operations such as \f(CW\*(C`sort keys %hash\*(C'\fR in the scope of \f(CW\*(C`use locale\*(C'\fR much +faster. +.IP \(bu 4 +Empty \f(CW\*(C`DESTROY\*(C'\fR methods are no longer called. +.SH "Installation and Configuration Improvements" +.IX Header "Installation and Configuration Improvements" +.SS "\fIext/\fP reorganisation" +.IX Subsection "ext/ reorganisation" +The layout of directories in \fIext\fR has been revised. Specifically, all +extensions are now flat, and at the top level, with \f(CW\*(C`/\*(C'\fR in pathnames +replaced by \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR, so that \fIext/Data/Dumper/\fR is now \fIext/Data\-Dumper/\fR, +etc. The names of the extensions as specified to \fIConfigure\fR, and as +reported by \f(CW%Config::Config\fR under the keys \f(CW\*(C`dynamic_ext\*(C'\fR, +\&\f(CW\*(C`known_extensions\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`nonxs_ext\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`static_ext\*(C'\fR have not changed, and +still use \f(CW\*(C`/\*(C'\fR. Hence this change will not have any affect once perl is +installed. However, \f(CW\*(C`Attribute::Handlers\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Safe\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`mro\*(C'\fR have now +become extensions in their own right, so if you run \fIConfigure\fR with +options to specify an exact list of extensions to build, you will need to +change it to account for this. +.PP +For 5.10.2, it is planned that many dual-life modules will have been moved +from \fIlib\fR to \fIext\fR; again this will have no effect on an installed +perl, but will matter if you invoke \fIConfigure\fR with a pre-canned list of +extensions to build. +.SS "Configuration improvements" +.IX Subsection "Configuration improvements" +If \f(CW\*(C`vendorlib\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`vendorarch\*(C'\fR are the same, then they are only added to +\&\f(CW@INC\fR once. +.PP +\&\f(CW$Config{usedevel}\fR and the C\-level \f(CW\*(C`PERL_USE_DEVEL\*(C'\fR are now defined if +perl is built with \f(CW\*(C`\-Dusedevel\*(C'\fR. +.PP +\&\fIConfigure\fR will enable use of \f(CW\*(C`\-fstack\-protector\*(C'\fR, to provide protection +against stack-smashing attacks, if the compiler supports it. +.PP +\&\fIConfigure\fR will now determine the correct prototypes for re-entrant +functions, and for \f(CW\*(C`gconvert\*(C'\fR, if you are using a C++ compiler rather +than a C compiler. +.PP +On Unix, if you build from a tree containing a git repository, the +configuration process will note the commit hash you have checked out, for +display in the output of \f(CW\*(C`perl \-v\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`perl \-V\*(C'\fR. Unpushed local commits +are automatically added to the list of local patches displayed by +\&\f(CW\*(C`perl \-V\*(C'\fR. +.SS "Compilation improvements" +.IX Subsection "Compilation improvements" +As part of the flattening of \fIext\fR, all extensions on all platforms are +built by \fImake_ext.pl\fR. This replaces the Unix-specific +\&\fIext/util/make_ext\fR, VMS-specific \fImake_ext.com\fR and Win32\-specific +\&\fIwin32/buildext.pl\fR. +.SS "Platform Specific Changes" +.IX Subsection "Platform Specific Changes" +.IP AIX 4 +.IX Item "AIX" +Removed \fIlibbsd\fR for AIX 5L and 6.1. Only \fBflock()\fR was used from \fIlibbsd\fR. +.Sp +Removed \fIlibgdbm\fR for AIX 5L and 6.1. The \fIlibgdbm\fR is delivered as an +optional package with the AIX Toolbox. Unfortunately the 64 bit version +is broken. +.Sp +Hints changes mean that AIX 4.2 should work again. +.IP Cygwin 4 +.IX Item "Cygwin" +On Cygwin we now strip the last number from the DLL. This has been the +behaviour in the cygwin.com build for years. The hints files have been +updated. +.IP FreeBSD 4 +.IX Item "FreeBSD" +The hints files now identify the correct threading libraries on FreeBSD 7 +and later. +.IP Irix 4 +.IX Item "Irix" +We now work around a bizarre preprocessor bug in the Irix 6.5 compiler: +\&\f(CW\*(C`cc \-E \-\*(C'\fR unfortunately goes into K&R mode, but \f(CW\*(C`cc \-E file.c\*(C'\fR doesn't. +.IP Haiku 4 +.IX Item "Haiku" +Patches from the Haiku maintainers have been merged in. Perl should now +build on Haiku. +.IP "MirOS BSD" 4 +.IX Item "MirOS BSD" +Perl should now build on MirOS BSD. +.IP NetBSD 4 +.IX Item "NetBSD" +Hints now supports versions 5.*. +.IP "Stratus VOS" 4 +.IX Item "Stratus VOS" +Various changes from Stratus have been merged in. +.IP Symbian 4 +.IX Item "Symbian" +There is now support for Symbian S60 3.2 SDK and S60 5.0 SDK. +.IP Win32 4 +.IX Item "Win32" +Improved message window handling means that \f(CW\*(C`alarm\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`kill\*(C'\fR messages +will no longer be dropped under race conditions. +.IP VMS 4 +.IX Item "VMS" +Reads from the in-memory temporary files of \f(CW\*(C`PerlIO::scalar\*(C'\fR used to fail +if \f(CW$/\fR was set to a numeric reference (to indicate record-style reads). +This is now fixed. +.Sp +VMS now supports \f(CW\*(C`getgrgid\*(C'\fR. +.Sp +Many improvements and cleanups have been made to the VMS file name handling +and conversion code. +.Sp +Enabling the \f(CW\*(C`PERL_VMS_POSIX_EXIT\*(C'\fR logical name now encodes a POSIX exit +status in a VMS condition value for better interaction with GNV's bash +shell and other utilities that depend on POSIX exit values. See +"$?" in perlvms for details. +.SH "Selected Bug Fixes" +.IX Header "Selected Bug Fixes" +.IP \(bu 4 +5.10.0 inadvertently disabled an optimisation, which caused a measurable +performance drop in list assignment, such as is often used to assign +function parameters from \f(CW@_\fR. The optimisation has been re-instated, and +the performance regression fixed. +.IP \(bu 4 +Fixed memory leak on \f(CW\*(C`while (1) { map 1, 1 }\*(C'\fR [RT #53038]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Some potential coredumps in PerlIO fixed [RT #57322,54828]. +.IP \(bu 4 +The debugger now works with lvalue subroutines. +.IP \(bu 4 +The debugger's \f(CW\*(C`m\*(C'\fR command was broken on modules that defined constants +[RT #61222]. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CWcrypt()\fR and string complement could return tainted values for untainted +arguments [RT #59998]. +.IP \(bu 4 +The \f(CW\*(C`\-i.suffix\*(C'\fR command-line switch now recreates the file using +restricted permissions, before changing its mode to match the original +file. This eliminates a potential race condition [RT #60904]. +.IP \(bu 4 +On some Unix systems, the value in \f(CW$?\fR would not have the top bit set +(\f(CW\*(C`$? & 128\*(C'\fR) even if the child core dumped. +.IP \(bu 4 +Under some circumstances, $^R could incorrectly become undefined +[RT #57042]. +.IP \(bu 4 +(XS) In various hash functions, passing a pre-computed hash to when the +key is UTF\-8 might result in an incorrect lookup. +.IP \(bu 4 +(XS) Including \fIXSUB.h\fR before \fIperl.h\fR gave a compile-time error +[RT #57176]. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`$object\->isa(\*(AqFoo\*(Aq)\*(C'\fR would report false if the package \f(CW\*(C`Foo\*(C'\fR didn't +exist, even if the object's \f(CW@ISA\fR contained \f(CW\*(C`Foo\*(C'\fR. +.IP \(bu 4 +Various bugs in the new-to 5.10.0 mro code, triggered by manipulating +\&\f(CW@ISA\fR, have been found and fixed. +.IP \(bu 4 +Bitwise operations on references could crash the interpreter, e.g. +\&\f(CW\*(C`$x=\e$y; $x |= "foo"\*(C'\fR [RT #54956]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Patterns including alternation might be sensitive to the internal UTF\-8 +representation, e.g. +.Sp +.Vb 3 +\& my $byte = chr(192); +\& my $utf8 = chr(192); utf8::upgrade($utf8); +\& $utf8 =~ /$byte|X}/i; # failed in 5.10.0 +.Ve +.IP \(bu 4 +Within UTF8\-encoded Perl source files (i.e. where \f(CW\*(C`use utf8\*(C'\fR is in +effect), double-quoted literal strings could be corrupted where a \f(CW\*(C`\exNN\*(C'\fR, +\&\f(CW\*(C`\e0NNN\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`\eN{}\*(C'\fR is followed by a literal character with ordinal value +greater than 255 [RT #59908]. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`B::Deparse\*(C'\fR failed to correctly deparse various constructs: +\&\f(CW\*(C`readpipe STRING\*(C'\fR [RT #62428], \f(CWCORE::require(STRING)\fR [RT #62488], +\&\f(CW\*(C`sub foo(_)\*(C'\fR [RT #62484]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Using \f(CWsetpgrp()\fR with no arguments could corrupt the perl stack. +.IP \(bu 4 +The block form of \f(CW\*(C`eval\*(C'\fR is now specifically trappable by \f(CW\*(C`Safe\*(C'\fR and +\&\f(CW\*(C`ops\*(C'\fR. Previously it was erroneously treated like string \f(CW\*(C`eval\*(C'\fR. +.IP \(bu 4 +In 5.10.0, the two characters \f(CW\*(C`[~\*(C'\fR were sometimes parsed as the smart +match operator (\f(CW\*(C`~~\*(C'\fR) [RT #63854]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In 5.10.0, the \f(CW\*(C`*\*(C'\fR quantifier in patterns was sometimes treated as +\&\f(CW\*(C`{0,32767}\*(C'\fR [RT #60034, #60464]. For example, this match would fail: +.Sp +.Vb 1 +\& ("ab" x 32768) =~ /^(ab)*$/ +.Ve +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`shmget\*(C'\fR was limited to a 32 bit segment size on a 64 bit OS [RT #63924]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Using \f(CW\*(C`next\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`last\*(C'\fR to exit a \f(CW\*(C`given\*(C'\fR block no longer produces a +spurious warning like the following: +.Sp +.Vb 1 +\& Exiting given via last at foo.pl line 123 +.Ve +.IP \(bu 4 +On Windows, \f(CW\*(Aq.\efoo\*(Aq\fR and \f(CW\*(Aq..\efoo\*(Aq\fR were treated differently than +\&\f(CW\*(Aq./foo\*(Aq\fR and \f(CW\*(Aq../foo\*(Aq\fR by \f(CW\*(C`do\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`require\*(C'\fR [RT #63492]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Assigning a format to a glob could corrupt the format; e.g.: +.Sp +.Vb 1 +\& *bar=*foo{FORMAT}; # foo format now bad +.Ve +.IP \(bu 4 +Attempting to coerce a typeglob to a string or number could cause an +assertion failure. The correct error message is now generated, +\&\f(CW\*(C`Can\*(Aqt coerce GLOB to \fR\f(CI$type\fR\f(CW\*(C'\fR. +.IP \(bu 4 +Under \f(CW\*(C`use filetest \*(Aqaccess\*(Aq\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR was using the wrong access mode. This +has been fixed [RT #49003]. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`length\*(C'\fR on a tied scalar that returned a Unicode value would not be +correct the first time. This has been fixed. +.IP \(bu 4 +Using an array \f(CW\*(C`tie\*(C'\fR inside in array \f(CW\*(C`tie\*(C'\fR could SEGV. This has been +fixed. [RT #51636] +.IP \(bu 4 +A race condition inside \f(CWPerlIOStdio_close()\fR has been identified and +fixed. This used to cause various threading issues, including SEGVs. +.IP \(bu 4 +In \f(CW\*(C`unpack\*(C'\fR, the use of \f(CW\*(C`()\*(C'\fR groups in scalar context was internally +placing a list on the interpreter's stack, which manifested in various +ways, including SEGVs. This is now fixed [RT #50256]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Magic was called twice in \f(CW\*(C`substr\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\e&$x\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`tie $x, $m\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`chop\*(C'\fR. +These have all been fixed. +.IP \(bu 4 +A 5.10.0 optimisation to clear the temporary stack within the implicit +loop of \f(CW\*(C`s///ge\*(C'\fR has been reverted, as it turned out to be the cause of +obscure bugs in seemingly unrelated parts of the interpreter [commit +ef0d4e17921ee3de]. +.IP \(bu 4 +The line numbers for warnings inside \f(CW\*(C`elsif\*(C'\fR are now correct. +.IP \(bu 4 +The \f(CW\*(C`..\*(C'\fR operator now works correctly with ranges whose ends are at or +close to the values of the smallest and largest integers. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`binmode STDIN, \*(Aq:raw\*(Aq\*(C'\fR could lead to segmentation faults on some platforms. +This has been fixed [RT #54828]. +.IP \(bu 4 +An off-by-one error meant that \f(CW\*(C`index $str, ...\*(C'\fR was effectively being +executed as \f(CW\*(C`index "$str\e0", ...\*(C'\fR. This has been fixed [RT #53746]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Various leaks associated with named captures in regexes have been fixed +[RT #57024]. +.IP \(bu 4 +A weak reference to a hash would leak. This was affecting \f(CW\*(C`DBI\*(C'\fR +[RT #56908]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Using (?|) in a regex could cause a segfault [RT #59734]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Use of a UTF\-8 \f(CW\*(C`tr//\*(C'\fR within a closure could cause a segfault [RT #61520]. +.IP \(bu 4 +Calling \f(CWsv_chop()\fR or otherwise upgrading an SV could result in an +unaligned 64\-bit access on the SPARC architecture [RT #60574]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In the 5.10.0 release, \f(CW\*(C`inc_version_list\*(C'\fR would incorrectly list +\&\f(CW\*(C`5.10.*\*(C'\fR after \f(CW\*(C`5.8.*\*(C'\fR; this affected the \f(CW@INC\fR search order +[RT #67628]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In 5.10.0, \f(CW\*(C`pack "a*", $tainted_value\*(C'\fR returned a non-tainted value +[RT #52552]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In 5.10.0, \f(CW\*(C`printf\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`sprintf\*(C'\fR could produce the fatal error +\&\f(CW\*(C`panic: utf8_mg_pos_cache_update\*(C'\fR when printing UTF\-8 strings +[RT #62666]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In the 5.10.0 release, a dynamically created \f(CW\*(C`AUTOLOAD\*(C'\fR method might be +missed (method cache issue) [RT #60220,60232]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In the 5.10.0 release, a combination of \f(CW\*(C`use feature\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`//ee\*(C'\fR could +cause a memory leak [RT #63110]. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`\-C\*(C'\fR on the shebang (\f(CW\*(C`#!\*(C'\fR) line is once more permitted if it is also +specified on the command line. \f(CW\*(C`\-C\*(C'\fR on the shebang line used to be a +silent no-op \fIif\fR it was not also on the command line, so perl 5.10.0 +disallowed it, which broke some scripts. Now perl checks whether it is +also on the command line and only dies if it is not [RT #67880]. +.IP \(bu 4 +In 5.10.0, certain types of re-entrant regular expression could crash, +or cause the following assertion failure [RT #60508]: +.Sp +.Vb 1 +\& Assertion rx\->sublen >= (s \- rx\->subbeg) + i failed +.Ve +.SH "New or Changed Diagnostics" +.IX Header "New or Changed Diagnostics" +.ie n .IP """panic: sv_chop %s""" 4 +.el .IP "\f(CWpanic: sv_chop %s\fR" 4 +.IX Item "panic: sv_chop %s" +This new fatal error occurs when the C routine \f(CWPerl_sv_chop()\fR was +passed a position that is not within the scalar's string buffer. This +could be caused by buggy XS code, and at this point recovery is not +possible. +.ie n .IP """Can\*(Aqt locate package %s for the parents of %s""" 4 +.el .IP "\f(CWCan\*(Aqt locate package %s for the parents of %s\fR" 4 +.IX Item "Cant locate package %s for the parents of %s" +This warning has been removed. In general, it only got produced in +conjunction with other warnings, and removing it allowed an ISA lookup +optimisation to be added. +.ie n .IP """v\-string in use/require is non\-portable""" 4 +.el .IP "\f(CWv\-string in use/require is non\-portable\fR" 4 +.IX Item "v-string in use/require is non-portable" +This warning has been removed. +.ie n .IP """Deep recursion on subroutine ""%s""""" 4 +.el .IP "\f(CWDeep recursion on subroutine ""%s""\fR" 4 +.IX Item "Deep recursion on subroutine ""%s""" +It is now possible to change the depth threshold for this warning from the +default of 100, by recompiling the \fIperl\fR binary, setting the C +pre-processor macro \f(CW\*(C`PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN\*(C'\fR to the desired value. +.SH "Changed Internals" +.IX Header "Changed Internals" +.IP \(bu 4 +The J.R.R. Tolkien quotes at the head of C source file have been checked and +proper citations added, thanks to a patch from Tom Christiansen. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CWvcroak()\fR now accepts a null first argument. In addition, a full audit +was made of the "not NULL" compiler annotations, and those for several +other internal functions were corrected. +.IP \(bu 4 +New macros \f(CW\*(C`dSAVEDERRNO\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`dSAVE_ERRNO\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`SAVE_ERRNO\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`RESTORE_ERRNO\*(C'\fR +have been added to formalise the temporary saving of the \f(CW\*(C`errno\*(C'\fR +variable. +.IP \(bu 4 +The function \f(CW\*(C`Perl_sv_insert_flags\*(C'\fR has been added to augment +\&\f(CW\*(C`Perl_sv_insert\*(C'\fR. +.IP \(bu 4 +The function \f(CWPerl_newSV_type(type)\fR has been added, equivalent to +\&\f(CWPerl_newSV()\fR followed by \f(CWPerl_sv_upgrade(type)\fR. +.IP \(bu 4 +The function \f(CWPerl_newSVpvn_flags()\fR has been added, equivalent to +\&\f(CWPerl_newSVpvn()\fR and then performing the action relevant to the flag. +.Sp +Two flag bits are currently supported. +.RS 4 +.ie n .IP """SVf_UTF8""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSVf_UTF8\fR 4 +.IX Item "SVf_UTF8" +This will call \f(CWSvUTF8_on()\fR for you. (Note that this does not convert an +sequence of ISO 8859\-1 characters to UTF\-8). A wrapper, \f(CWnewSVpvn_utf8()\fR +is available for this. +.ie n .IP """SVs_TEMP""" 4 +.el .IP \f(CWSVs_TEMP\fR 4 +.IX Item "SVs_TEMP" +Call \f(CWsv_2mortal()\fR on the new SV. +.RE +.RS 4 +.Sp +There is also a wrapper that takes constant strings, \f(CWnewSVpvs_flags()\fR. +.RE +.IP \(bu 4 +The function \f(CW\*(C`Perl_croak_xs_usage\*(C'\fR has been added as a wrapper to +\&\f(CW\*(C`Perl_croak\*(C'\fR. +.IP \(bu 4 +The functions \f(CW\*(C`PerlIO_find_layer\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`PerlIO_list_alloc\*(C'\fR are now +exported. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`PL_na\*(C'\fR has been exterminated from the core code, replaced by local STRLEN +temporaries, or \f(CW*_nolen()\fR calls. Either approach is faster than \f(CW\*(C`PL_na\*(C'\fR, +which is a pointer deference into the interpreter structure under ithreads, +and a global variable otherwise. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CWPerl_mg_free()\fR used to leave freed memory accessible via \fBSvMAGIC()\fR on +the scalar. It now updates the linked list to remove each piece of magic +as it is freed. +.IP \(bu 4 +Under ithreads, the regex in \f(CW\*(C`PL_reg_curpm\*(C'\fR is now reference counted. This +eliminates a lot of hackish workarounds to cope with it not being reference +counted. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CWPerl_mg_magical()\fR would sometimes incorrectly turn on \f(CWSvRMAGICAL()\fR. +This has been fixed. +.IP \(bu 4 +The \fIpublic\fR IV and NV flags are now not set if the string value has +trailing "garbage". This behaviour is consistent with not setting the +public IV or NV flags if the value is out of range for the type. +.IP \(bu 4 +SV allocation tracing has been added to the diagnostics enabled by \f(CW\*(C`\-Dm\*(C'\fR. +The tracing can alternatively output via the \f(CW\*(C`PERL_MEM_LOG\*(C'\fR mechanism, if +that was enabled when the \fIperl\fR binary was compiled. +.IP \(bu 4 +Uses of \f(CW\*(C`Nullav\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Nullcv\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Nullhv\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Nullop\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Nullsv\*(C'\fR etc have been +replaced by \f(CW\*(C`NULL\*(C'\fR in the core code, and non-dual-life modules, as \f(CW\*(C`NULL\*(C'\fR +is clearer to those unfamiliar with the core code. +.IP \(bu 4 +A macro \f(CWMUTABLE_PTR(p)\fR has been added, which on (non-pedantic) gcc will +not cast away \f(CW\*(C`const\*(C'\fR, returning a \f(CW\*(C`void *\*(C'\fR. Macros \f(CWMUTABLE_SV(av)\fR, +\&\f(CWMUTABLE_SV(cv)\fR etc build on this, casting to \f(CW\*(C`AV *\*(C'\fR etc without +casting away \f(CW\*(C`const\*(C'\fR. This allows proper compile-time auditing of +\&\f(CW\*(C`const\*(C'\fR correctness in the core, and helped picked up some errors (now +fixed). +.IP \(bu 4 +Macros \f(CWmPUSHs()\fR and \f(CWmXPUSHs()\fR have been added, for pushing SVs on the +stack and mortalizing them. +.IP \(bu 4 +Use of the private structure \f(CW\*(C`mro_meta\*(C'\fR has changed slightly. Nothing +outside the core should be accessing this directly anyway. +.IP \(bu 4 +A new tool, \f(CW\*(C`Porting/expand\-macro.pl\*(C'\fR has been added, that allows you +to view how a C preprocessor macro would be expanded when compiled. +This is handy when trying to decode the macro hell that is the perl +guts. +.SH "New Tests" +.IX Header "New Tests" +Many modules updated from CPAN incorporate new tests. +.PP +Several tests that have the potential to hang forever if they fail now +incorporate a "watchdog" functionality that will kill them after a timeout, +which helps ensure that \f(CW\*(C`make test\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`make test_harness\*(C'\fR run to +completion automatically. (Jerry Hedden). +.PP +Some core-specific tests have been added: +.IP t/comp/retainedlines.t 4 +.IX Item "t/comp/retainedlines.t" +Check that the debugger can retain source lines from \f(CW\*(C`eval\*(C'\fR. +.IP t/io/perlio_fail.t 4 +.IX Item "t/io/perlio_fail.t" +Check that bad layers fail. +.IP t/io/perlio_leaks.t 4 +.IX Item "t/io/perlio_leaks.t" +Check that PerlIO layers are not leaking. +.IP t/io/perlio_open.t 4 +.IX Item "t/io/perlio_open.t" +Check that certain special forms of open work. +.IP t/io/perlio.t 4 +.IX Item "t/io/perlio.t" +General PerlIO tests. +.IP t/io/pvbm.t 4 +.IX Item "t/io/pvbm.t" +Check that there is no unexpected interaction between the internal types +\&\f(CW\*(C`PVBM\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`PVGV\*(C'\fR. +.IP t/mro/package_aliases.t 4 +.IX Item "t/mro/package_aliases.t" +Check that mro works properly in the presence of aliased packages. +.IP t/op/dbm.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/dbm.t" +Tests for \f(CW\*(C`dbmopen\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`dbmclose\*(C'\fR. +.IP t/op/index_thr.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/index_thr.t" +Tests for the interaction of \f(CW\*(C`index\*(C'\fR and threads. +.IP t/op/pat_thr.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/pat_thr.t" +Tests for the interaction of esoteric patterns and threads. +.IP t/op/qr_gc.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/qr_gc.t" +Test that \f(CW\*(C`qr\*(C'\fR doesn't leak. +.IP t/op/reg_email_thr.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/reg_email_thr.t" +Tests for the interaction of regex recursion and threads. +.IP t/op/regexp_qr_embed_thr.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/regexp_qr_embed_thr.t" +Tests for the interaction of patterns with embedded \f(CW\*(C`qr//\*(C'\fR and threads. +.IP t/op/regexp_unicode_prop.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/regexp_unicode_prop.t" +Tests for Unicode properties in regular expressions. +.IP t/op/regexp_unicode_prop_thr.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/regexp_unicode_prop_thr.t" +Tests for the interaction of Unicode properties and threads. +.IP t/op/reg_nc_tie.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/reg_nc_tie.t" +Test the tied methods of \f(CW\*(C`Tie::Hash::NamedCapture\*(C'\fR. +.IP t/op/reg_posixcc.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/reg_posixcc.t" +Check that POSIX character classes behave consistently. +.IP t/op/re.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/re.t" +Check that exportable \f(CW\*(C`re\*(C'\fR functions in \fIuniversal.c\fR work. +.IP t/op/setpgrpstack.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/setpgrpstack.t" +Check that \f(CW\*(C`setpgrp\*(C'\fR works. +.IP t/op/substr_thr.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/substr_thr.t" +Tests for the interaction of \f(CW\*(C`substr\*(C'\fR and threads. +.IP t/op/upgrade.t 4 +.IX Item "t/op/upgrade.t" +Check that upgrading and assigning scalars works. +.IP t/uni/lex_utf8.t 4 +.IX Item "t/uni/lex_utf8.t" +Check that Unicode in the lexer works. +.IP t/uni/tie.t 4 +.IX Item "t/uni/tie.t" +Check that Unicode and \f(CW\*(C`tie\*(C'\fR work. +.SH "Known Problems" +.IX Header "Known Problems" +This is a list of some significant unfixed bugs, which are regressions +from either 5.10.0 or 5.8.x. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`List::Util::first\*(C'\fR misbehaves in the presence of a lexical \f(CW$_\fR +(typically introduced by \f(CW\*(C`my $_\*(C'\fR or implicitly by \f(CW\*(C`given\*(C'\fR). The variable +which gets set for each iteration is the package variable \f(CW$_\fR, not the +lexical \f(CW$_\fR [RT #67694]. +.Sp +A similar issue may occur in other modules that provide functions which +take a block as their first argument, like +.Sp +.Vb 1 +\& foo { ... $_ ...} list +.Ve +.IP \(bu 4 +The \f(CW\*(C`charnames\*(C'\fR pragma may generate a run-time error when a regex is +interpolated [RT #56444]: +.Sp +.Vb 4 +\& use charnames \*(Aq:full\*(Aq; +\& my $r1 = qr/\eN{THAI CHARACTER SARA I}/; +\& "foo" =~ $r1; # okay +\& "foo" =~ /$r1+/; # runtime error +.Ve +.Sp +A workaround is to generate the character outside of the regex: +.Sp +.Vb 2 +\& my $a = "\eN{THAI CHARACTER SARA I}"; +\& my $r1 = qr/$a/; +.Ve +.IP \(bu 4 +Some regexes may run much more slowly when run in a child thread compared +with the thread the pattern was compiled into [RT #55600]. +.SH Deprecations +.IX Header "Deprecations" +The following items are now deprecated. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`Switch\*(C'\fR is buggy and should be avoided. From perl 5.11.0 onwards, it is +intended that any use of the core version of this module will emit a +warning, and that the module will eventually be removed from the core +(probably in perl 5.14.0). See "Switch statements" in perlsyn for its +replacement. +.IP \(bu 4 +\&\f(CW\*(C`suidperl\*(C'\fR will be removed in 5.12.0. This provides a mechanism to +emulate setuid permission bits on systems that don't support it properly. +.SH Acknowledgements +.IX Header "Acknowledgements" +Some of the work in this release was funded by a TPF grant. +.PP +Nicholas Clark officially retired from maintenance pumpking duty at the +end of 2008; however in reality he has put much effort in since then to +help get 5.10.1 into a fit state to be released, including writing a +considerable chunk of this perldelta. +.PP +Steffen Mueller and David Golden in particular helped getting CPAN modules +polished and synchronised with their in-core equivalents. +.PP +Craig Berry was tireless in getting maint to run under VMS, no matter how +many times we broke it for him. +.PP +The other core committers contributed most of the changes, and applied most +of the patches sent in by the hundreds of contributors listed in \fIAUTHORS\fR. +.PP +(Sorry to all the people I haven't mentioned by name). +.PP +Finally, thanks to Larry Wall, without whom none of this would be +necessary. +.SH "Reporting Bugs" +.IX Header "Reporting Bugs" +If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the articles +recently posted to the comp.lang.perl.misc newsgroup and the perl +bug database at http://rt.perl.org/perlbug/ . There may also be +information at http://www.perl.org/ , the Perl Home Page. +.PP +If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the \fBperlbug\fR +program included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down +to a tiny but sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the +output of \f(CW\*(C`perl \-V\*(C'\fR, will be sent off to perlbug@perl.org to be +analysed by the Perl porting team. +.PP +If the bug you are reporting has security implications, which make it +inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then please send +it to perl5\-security\-report@perl.org. This points to a closed subscription +unarchived mailing list, which includes +all the core committers, who will be able +to help assess the impact of issues, figure out a resolution, and help +co-ordinate the release of patches to mitigate or fix the problem across all +platforms on which Perl is supported. Please only use this address for +security issues in the Perl core, not for modules independently +distributed on CPAN. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.IX Header "SEE ALSO" +The \fIChanges\fR file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details +on what changed. +.PP +The \fIINSTALL\fR file for how to build Perl. +.PP +The \fIREADME\fR file for general stuff. +.PP +The \fIArtistic\fR and \fICopying\fR files for copyright information. |