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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/mageia-cauldron/man9/printk.9
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.\" -*- nroff -*-
+.TH printk 9 "$Date:$" "Linux DDI" "Kernel Functions"
+.SH NAME
+printk \- print messages to console log
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <linux/kernel.h>
+.sp
+.BI "int printk(const char*" fmt ", ...)"
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Print a formatted message to the kernel console, much like the
+.B printf
+function of the stdio library. Normally, the message is written to the
+physical console device of the computer, although this behavior can be
+changed with the
+.B register_console
+function. Messages are also stored in a message log book.
+.PP
+The generated string may also start with a message priority code,
+which sets the priority of the message. The priority code strings are
+of the form
+.I "<n>"
+where n is a number from 0 - 7. The following macros are defined in
+the
+.I "<linux/kernel.h>"
+header file:
+.RS
+.TP
+KERN_EMERG
+System is unuseable
+.TP
+KERN_ALERT
+Action must be taken immediately
+.TP
+KERN_CRIT
+Critical conditions
+.TP
+KERN_ERR
+Error conditions
+.TP
+KERN_WARNING
+Warning conditions
+.TP
+KERN_NOTICE
+Normal but significant condition
+.TP
+KERN_INFO
+Informational
+.TP
+KERN_DEBUG
+Debug-level messages
+.RE
+
+For example
+.nf
+
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Hello, world.\\n");
+
+.fi
+does the expected thing.
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+Returns the number of characters written to the log.
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+Linux 1.0+
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR register_console "(9), " syslog "(2)"
+.PP
+.IR "kernel/printk.c"
+.SH AUTHOR
+Stephen Williams (steve@icarus.com)
+.SH BUGS
+float and double formats are not supported. Floats and doubles do not
+belong inside the kernel anyhow.
+.PP
+The
+.B printk
+implementation protects itself from interruption, so in principle it
+can be used in interrupts handlers and critical sections. However,
+there are no guarantees about the console function that is registered.