diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'po/it/man7/standards.7.po')
-rw-r--r-- | po/it/man7/standards.7.po | 951 |
1 files changed, 951 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/po/it/man7/standards.7.po b/po/it/man7/standards.7.po new file mode 100644 index 00000000..545fbdc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/po/it/man7/standards.7.po @@ -0,0 +1,951 @@ +# Italian translation of manpages +# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. +# Copyright © of this file: +# Giulio Daprelà <giulio@pluto.it>, 2006. +# Elisabetta Galli <lab@kkk.it>, 2007-2008. +# Marco Curreli <marcocurreli@tiscali.it>, 2013-2018, 2020, 2021. +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.0.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:09+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-03-20 15:19+0100\n" +"Last-Translator: Marco Curreli <marcocurreli@tiscali.it>\n" +"Language-Team: Italian <pluto-ildp@lists.pluto.it>\n" +"Language: it\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n" +"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.12.3\n" + +#. type: TH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "standards" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, no-wrap +msgid "2023-10-31" +msgstr "31 ottobre 2023" + +#. type: TH +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" +msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "NOME" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "standards - C and UNIX Standards" +msgstr "standards - Standard C e UNIX" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "DESCRIZIONE" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The CONFORMING TO section that appears in many manual pages identifies " +#| "various standards to which the documented interface conforms. The " +#| "following list briefly describes these standards." +msgid "" +"The STANDARDS section that appears in many manual pages identifies various " +"standards to which the documented interface conforms. The following list " +"briefly describes these standards." +msgstr "" +"La sezione \"CONFORME A\" che appare in molte pagine di manuale identifica " +"vari standard a cui si conformano le interfacce documentate. L'elenco " +"seguente descrive brevemente questi standard." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<V7>" +msgstr "B<V7>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Version 7 (also known as Seventh Edition) UNIX, released by AT&T/Bell Labs " +"in 1979. After this point, UNIX systems diverged into two main dialects: " +"BSD and System V." +msgstr "" +"Versione 7 (noto anche come Seventh Edition) UNIX, rilasciata da AT&T/Bell " +"Labs nel 1979. Da questo punto in poi, i sistemi UNIX si ramificarono in due " +"dialetti principali: BSD e System V." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<4.2BSD>" +msgstr "B<4.2BSD>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This is an implementation standard defined by the 4.2 release of the " +"I<Berkeley Software Distribution>, released by the University of California " +"at Berkeley. This was the first Berkeley release that contained a TCP/IP " +"stack and the sockets API. 4.2BSD was released in 1983." +msgstr "" +"Questa è un'implementazione standard definita dal rilascio 4.2 della " +"I<Berkeley Software Distribution>, rilasciata dalla University of California " +"a Berkeley. Questo è stato il primo rilascio della Berkeley a contenere uno " +"stack TCP/IP e le API dei socket. La 4.2BSD è stata rilasciata nel 1983." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Earlier major BSD releases included I<3BSD> (1980), I<4BSD> (1980), and " +"I<4.1BSD> (1981)." +msgstr "" +"I principali rilasci precedenti di BSD inclusero I<3BSD> (1980), I<4BSD> " +"(1980), e I<4.1BSD> (1981)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<4.3BSD>" +msgstr "B<4.3BSD>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "The successor to 4.2BSD, released in 1986." +msgstr "Il successore della 4.2BSD, rilasciato nel 1986." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<4.4BSD>" +msgstr "B<4.4BSD>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The successor to 4.3BSD, released in 1993. This was the last major Berkeley " +"release." +msgstr "" +"Il successore della 4.3BSD, rilasciato nel 1993. Questo è stato l'ultimo " +"rilascio principale della Berkeley." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<System V>" +msgstr "B<System V>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This is an implementation standard defined by AT&T's milestone 1983 release " +"of its commercial System V (five) release. The previous major AT&T release " +"was I<System III>, released in 1981." +msgstr "" +"Questa è un'implementazione standard definita dalla AT&T con il rilascio del " +"1983, pietra miliare del suo rilascio commerciale System V (cinque). Il " +"principale rilascio precedente della AT&T è stato I<System III>, rilasciato " +"nel 1981." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<System V release 2 (SVr2)>" +msgstr "B<System V release 2 (SVr2)>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This was the next System V release, made in 1985. The SVr2 was formally " +"described in the I<System V Interface Definition version 1> (I<SVID 1>) " +"published in 1985." +msgstr "" +"Questo fu il rilascio successivo di System V, uscito nel 1985. La SVr2 fu " +"formalmente descritta in I<System V Interface Definition version 1> (I<SVID " +"1>) pubblicato nel 1985." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<System V release 3 (SVr3)>" +msgstr "B<System V release 3 (SVr3)>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This was the successor to SVr2, released in 1986. This release was formally " +"described in the I<System V Interface Definition version 2> (I<SVID 2>)." +msgstr "" +"Questa succedette alla SVr2, e fu rilasciata nel 1986. Questo rilascio fu " +"formalmente descritto in I<System V Interface Definition version 2> (I<SVID " +"2>)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<System V release 4 (SVr4)>" +msgstr "B<System V release 4 (SVr4)>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This was the successor to SVr3, released in 1989. This version of System V " +"is described in the \"Programmer's Reference Manual: Operating System API " +"(Intel processors)\" (Prentice-Hall 1992, ISBN 0-13-951294-2) This release " +"was formally described in the I<System V Interface Definition version 3> " +"(I<SVID 3>), and is considered the definitive System V release." +msgstr "" +"Questa succedette alla SVr3, e fu rilasciata nel 1989. Questa versione di " +"System V è descritta nel \"Programmer's Reference Manual: Operating System " +"API (Intel processors)\" (Prentice-Hall 1992, ISBN 0-13-951294-2) Questo " +"rilascio fu formalmente descritto in I<System V Interface Definition version " +"3> (I<SVID 3>), ed è considerato il rilascio definitivo di System V." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<SVID 4>" +msgstr "B<SVID 4>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"System V Interface Definition version 4, issued in 1995. Available online " +"at E<.UR http://www.sco.com\\:/developers\\:/devspecs/> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"System V Interface Definition versione 4, emesso nel 1995. Disponibile " +"online presso E<.UR http://www.sco.com\\:/developers\\:/devspecs/> E<.UE .>" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<C89>" +msgstr "B<C89>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This was the first C language standard, ratified by ANSI (American National " +"Standards Institute) in 1989 (I<X3.159-1989>). Sometimes this is known as " +"I<ANSI C>, but since C99 is also an ANSI standard, this term is ambiguous. " +"This standard was also ratified by ISO (International Standards " +"Organization) in 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9899:1990>), and is thus occasionally " +"referred to as I<ISO C90>." +msgstr "" +"Questo fu il primo linguaggio C standard, ratificato da ANSI (American " +"National Standards Institute) nel 1989 (I<X3.159-1989>). Talvolta esso è " +"noto come I<ANSI C>, ma, poiché a partire da C99 è anche uno standard ANSI, " +"questo termine è ambiguo. Questo standard fu anche ratificato da ISO " +"(International Standards Organization) nel 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9899:1990>), e " +"quindi occasionalmente si fa riferimento a esso come I<ISO C90>." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<C99>" +msgstr "B<C99>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This revision of the C language standard was ratified by ISO in 1999 (I<ISO/" +"IEC 9899:1999>). Available online at E<.UR http://www.open-std.org\\:/" +"jtc1\\:/sc22\\:/wg14\\:/www\\:/standards> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"Questa revisione del linguaggio C standard fu ratificata da ISO nel 1999 " +"(I<ISO/IEC 9899:1999>). È disponibile online presso E<.UR http://www.open-" +"std.org\\:/jtc1\\:/sc22\\:/wg14\\:/www\\:/standards> E<.UE .>" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<C11>" +msgstr "B<C11>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This revision of the C language standard was ratified by ISO in 2011 (I<ISO/" +"IEC 9899:2011>)." +msgstr "" +"Questa revisione del linguaggio C standard fu ratificata da ISO nel 2011 " +"(I<ISO/IEC 9899:2011>)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<LFS>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "B<LFS> The Large File Summit specification, completed in 1996. This " +#| "specification defined mechanisms that allowed 32-bit systems to support " +#| "the use of large files (i.e., 64-bit file offsets). See E<.UR https://" +#| "www.opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>" +msgid "" +"The Large File Summit specification, completed in 1996. This specification " +"defined mechanisms that allowed 32-bit systems to support the use of large " +"files (i.e., 64-bit file offsets). See E<.UR https://www.opengroup.org\\:/" +"platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"B<LFS> La specifica del Large File Summit, completata nel 1996. Questa " +"specifica ha definito i meccanismi che consentono ai sistemi a 32 bit di " +"supportare l'uso di file di grandi dimensioni (cioè offset a 64 bit). Si " +"veda E<.UR https://www.opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1-1988>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1-1988>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This was the first POSIX standard, ratified by IEEE as IEEE Std 1003.1-1988, " +"and subsequently adopted (with minor revisions) as an ISO standard in 1990. " +"The term \"POSIX\" was coined by Richard Stallman." +msgstr "" +"Questo è stato il primo standard POSIX, ratificato dall'IEEE come IEEE Std " +"1003.1-1988, e successivamente adottato (con revisioni minori) come standard " +"ISO nel 1990. Il termine \"POSIX\" fu coniato da Richard Stallman." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1-1990>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1-1990>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"\"Portable Operating System Interface for Computing Environments\". IEEE " +"1003.1-1990 part 1, ratified by ISO in 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990>)." +msgstr "" +"\"Portable Operating System Interface for Computing Environments\". IEEE " +"1003.1-1990 parte 1, ratificato da ISO nel 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990>)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.2>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.2>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"IEEE Std 1003.2-1992, describing commands and utilities, ratified by ISO in " +"1993 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-2:1993>)." +msgstr "" +"IEEE Std 1003.2-1992, che descrive comandi e utilità, ratificato da ISO nel " +"1993 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-2:1993>)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1b> (formerly known as I<POSIX.4>)" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1b> (precedentemente conosciuto come I<POSIX.4>)" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"IEEE Std 1003.1b-1993, describing real-time facilities for portable " +"operating systems, ratified by ISO in 1996 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996>)." +msgstr "" +"IEEE Std 1003.1b-1993, che descrive i servizi real-time per sistemi " +"operativi portabili, ratificato da ISO nel 1996 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996>)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "B<POSIX.1b> (formerly known as I<POSIX.4>)" +msgid "B<POSIX.1c> (formerly known as I<POSIX.4a>)" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1b> (precedentemente conosciuto come I<POSIX.4>)" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, which describes the POSIX threads interfaces." +msgstr "IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, che descrive le interfacce thread POSIX." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1d>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1d>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "IEEE Std 1003.1c-1999, which describes additional real-time extensions." +msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1d-1999, which describes additional real-time extensions." +msgstr "IEEE Std 1003.1c-1999, che descrive estensioni real-time aggiuntive." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1g>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1g>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"IEEE Std 1003.1g-2000, which describes networking APIs (including sockets)." +msgstr "IEEE Std 1003.1g-2000, che descrive le API di rete (inclusi i socket)." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1j>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1j>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1j-2000, which describes advanced real-time extensions." +msgstr "IEEE Std 1003.1j-2000, che descrive estensioni real-time avanzate." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1-1996>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1-1996>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "A 1996 revision of POSIX.1 which incorporated POSIX.1b and POSIX.1c." +msgstr "Una revisione del 1996 di POSIX.1 che incorpora POSIX.1b e POSIX.1c." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<XPG3>" +msgstr "B<XPG3>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Released in 1989, this was the first release of the X/Open Portability Guide " +"to be based on a POSIX standard (POSIX.1-1988). This multivolume guide was " +"developed by the X/Open Group, a multivendor consortium." +msgstr "" +"Rilasciato nel 1989, questo fu il primo rilascio della guida I<X/Open " +"Portability Guide> ad essere basata su uno standard POSIX (POSIX.1-1988). " +"Questa guida a più volumi sviluppata da X/Open Group, un consorzio di " +"aziende produttrici." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<XPG4>" +msgstr "B<XPG4>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"A revision of the X/Open Portability Guide, released in 1992. This revision " +"incorporated POSIX.2." +msgstr "" +"Una revisione della X/Open Portability Guide, rilasciata nel 1992. Questa " +"revisione ha incorporato POSIX.2." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<XPG4v2>" +msgstr "B<XPG4v2>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"A 1994 revision of XPG4. This is also referred to as I<Spec 1170>, where " +"1170 referred to the number of interfaces defined by this standard." +msgstr "" +"Una revisione del 1994 di XPG4. Ad essa si fa anche riferimento come I<Spec " +"1170>, dove 1170 si riferisce al numero di interfacce definite da questo " +"standard." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<SUS (SUSv1)>" +msgstr "B<SUS (SUSv1)>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Single UNIX Specification. This was a repackaging of XPG4v2 and other X/" +"Open standards (X/Open Curses Issue 4 version 2, X/Open Networking Service " +"(XNS) Issue 4). Systems conforming to this standard can be branded I<UNIX " +"95>." +msgstr "" +"Single UNIX Specification. Questo è un ripacchettamento di XPG4v2 e altri " +"standard X/Open (X/Open Curses Issue 4 versione 2, X/Open Networking Service " +"(XNS) Issue 4). I sistemi conformi a questo standard possono essere marcati " +"I<UNIX 95>." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<SUSv2>" +msgstr "B<SUSv2>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Single UNIX Specification version 2. Sometimes also referred to " +"(incorrectly) as I<XPG5>. This standard appeared in 1997. Systems " +"conforming to this standard can be branded I<UNIX 98>. See also E<.UR " +"http://www.unix.org\\:/version2/> E<.UE .)>" +msgstr "" +"Single UNIX Specification versione 2. Talvolta chiamata anche (erroneamente) " +"I<XPG5>. Questo standard apparve nel 1997. I sistemi conformi a questo " +"standard possono essere marcati I<UNIX 98>. Vedere anche E<.UR http://www." +"unix.org\\:/version2/> E<.UE .)>" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "B<POSIX.1-2017>" +msgid "B<POSIX.1-2001>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1--2017>" + +#. type: TQ +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "B<SUSv2>" +msgid "B<SUSv3>" +msgstr "B<SUSv2>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This was a 2001 revision and consolidation of the POSIX.1, POSIX.2, and SUS " +"standards into a single document, conducted under the auspices of the Austin " +"Group E<.UR http://www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .> The standard is " +"available online at E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/version3/> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"Questa fu una revisione e consolidamento del 2001 degli standard POSIX.1, " +"POSIX.2 e SUS in un singolo documento, condotta sotto gli auspici del gruppo " +"Austin E<.UR http://www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE>. Lo standard è " +"disponibile online all'indirizzo E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/version3/> E<." +"UE .>." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The standard defines two levels of conformance: I<POSIX conformance>, which " +"is a baseline set of interfaces required of a conforming system; and I<XSI " +"Conformance>, which additionally mandates a set of interfaces (the \"XSI " +"extension\") which are only optional for POSIX conformance. XSI-conformant " +"systems can be branded I<UNIX 03>." +msgstr "" +"Lo standard definisce due livelli di conformità: I<POSIX conformance>, che è " +"l'insieme di interfacce basilari necessarie per un sistema conforme; e I<XSI " +"Conformance>, che in aggiunta impone una serie di interfacce (le \"XSI " +"extension\") che sono solo opzionali per la conformità POSIX. I sistemi " +"conformi XSI possono essere marcati I<UNIX 03>." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "The POSIX.1-2001 document is broken into four parts:" +msgstr "Il documento POSIX.1-2001 è diviso in quattro parti:" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "B<XBD>: Definitions, terms, and concepts, header file specifications." +msgstr "B<XBD>: Definizioni, termini e concetti, specifiche dei file header." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"B<XSH>: Specifications of functions (i.e., system calls and library " +"functions in actual implementations)." +msgstr "" +"B<XSH>: Specifiche delle funzioni (cioè chiamate di sistema e funzioni di " +"libreria nelle implementazioni reali)." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"B<XCU>: Specifications of commands and utilities (i.e., the area formerly " +"described by POSIX.2)." +msgstr "" +"B<XCU>: Specifiche di comandi e utilità (cioè l'area un tempo descritta da " +"POSIX.2)." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "B<XRAT>: Informative text on the other parts of the standard." +msgstr "B<XRAT>: Testo informativo sulle altre parti dello standard." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"POSIX.1-2001 is aligned with C99, so that all of the library functions " +"standardized in C99 are also standardized in POSIX.1-2001." +msgstr "" +"POSIX.1-2001 è allineato con C99, in questo modo tutte le funzioni di " +"libreria standardizzate in C99 sono anche standardizzate in POSIX.1-2001." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The Single UNIX Specification version 3 (SUSv3) comprises the Base " +"Specifications containing XBD, XSH, XCU, and XRAT as above, plus X/Open " +"Curses Issue 4 version 2 as an extra volume that is not in POSIX.1-2001." +msgstr "" +"La Single UNIX Specification versione 3 (SUSv3) comprende le Base " +"Specifications che contengono XBD, XSH, XCU e XRAT come precedentemente " +"descritto, più X/Open Curses Issue 4 versione 2 come volume extra che non è " +"in POSIX.1-2001." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Two Technical Corrigenda (minor fixes and improvements) of the original " +"2001 standard have occurred: TC1 in 2003 and TC2 in 2004." +msgstr "" +"Ci sono stati due Technical Corrigenda (piccole correzioni e miglioramenti) " +"dello standard originale del 2001: TC1 nel 2003, e TC2 nel 2004." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "B<POSIX.1-2017>" +msgid "B<POSIX.1-2008>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1--2017>" + +#. type: TQ +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "B<SUSv2>" +msgid "B<SUSv4>" +msgstr "B<SUSv2>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Work on the next revision of POSIX.1/SUS was completed and ratified in " +"2008. The standard is available online at E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/" +"version4/> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"I lavori sulla prossima revisione di POSIX.1/SUS sono stati completati e " +"ratificati nel 2008. Lo standard è disponibile online all'indirizzo E<.UR " +"http://www.unix.org\\:/version4/> E<.UE .>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The changes in this revision are not as large as those that occurred for " +"POSIX.1-2001/SUSv3, but a number of new interfaces are added and various " +"details of existing specifications are modified. Many of the interfaces " +"that were optional in POSIX.1-2001 become mandatory in the 2008 revision of " +"the standard. A few interfaces that are present in POSIX.1-2001 are marked " +"as obsolete in POSIX.1-2008, or removed from the standard altogether." +msgstr "" +"I cambiamenti in questa revisione non sono tanti quanti quelli verificatisi " +"per POSIX.1-2001/SUSv3, ma sono state aggiunte molte nuove interfacce e sono " +"stati modificati vari dettagli di specifiche esistenti. Molte interfacce che " +"in POSIX.1-2001 erano opzionali diventano obbligatorie nella revisione 2008 " +"dello standard. Alcune interfacce presenti in POSIX.1-2001 sono marcate come " +"obsolete in POSIX.1-2008, o rimosse del tutto dallo standard." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The revised standard is structured in the same way as its predecessor. The " +"Single UNIX Specification version 4 (SUSv4) comprises the Base " +"Specifications containing XBD, XSH, XCU, and XRAT, plus X/Open Curses Issue " +"7 as an extra volume that is not in POSIX.1-2008." +msgstr "" +"Lo standard rivisto è strutturato nello stesso modo del predecessore. La " +"Single UNIX Specification versione 3 (SUSv3) comprende le Base " +"Specifications che contengono XBD, XSH, XCU e XRAT, più X/Open Curses Issue " +"4 versione 2 come volume extra che non è in POSIX.1-2001." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Again there are two levels of conformance: the baseline I<POSIX " +"Conformance>, and I<XSI Conformance>, which mandates an additional set of " +"interfaces beyond those in the base specification." +msgstr "" +"Anche in questo caso ci sono due livelli di conformità: la linea di fondo " +"I<POSIX Conformance>, e I<XSI Conformance>, che rende obbligatorio un " +"insieme di interfacce aggiuntive oltre a quelle delle specifiche di base." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "In general, where the CONFORMING TO section of a manual page lists " +#| "POSIX.1-2001, it can be assumed that the interface also conforms to " +#| "POSIX.1-2008, unless otherwise noted." +msgid "" +"In general, where the STANDARDS section of a manual page lists POSIX.1-2001, " +"it can be assumed that the interface also conforms to POSIX.1-2008, unless " +"otherwise noted." +msgstr "" +"In generale, quando la sezione CONFORME A di una pagina di manuale elenca " +"POSIX.1-2001, si può assumere che l'interfaccia sia conforme anche a " +"POSIX.1-2008, a meno che non sia indicato diversamente." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Technical Corrigendum 1 (minor fixes and improvements) of this standard was " +"released in 2013." +msgstr "" +"L'errata-corrige (\"Technical Corrigendum 1\") di questo standard " +"(correzioni minori e miglioramenti) è stato rilasciata nel 2013." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "Technical Corrigendum 2 of this standard was released in 2016." +msgstr "" +"L'errata-corrige (\"Technical Corrigendum 2\") di questo standard è stata " +"rilasciata nel 2016." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Further information can be found on the Austin Group web site, E<.UR http://" +"www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"Si possono trovare ulteriori informazioni nel sito web del gruppo di Austin, " +"E<.UR http://www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .>" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<SUSv4 2016 edition>" +msgstr "B<SUSv4 edizione 2016 edition>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This is equivalent to POSIX.1-2008, with the addition of Technical " +"Corrigenda 1 and 2 and the XCurses specification." +msgstr "" +"È equivalente a POSIX.1-2008, con l'aggiunta di Technical Corrigenda 1 e 2 e " +"le specifiche XCurses." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1-2017>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1--2017>" + +# applied +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This revision of POSIX is technically identical to POSIX.1-2008 with " +"Technical Corrigenda 1 and 2 applied." +msgstr "" +"Questa resivsione di POSIX è tecnicamente identica a POSIX.1-2008 con " +"l'aggiunta di Technical Corrigenda 1 e 2." + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<SUSv4 2018 edition>" +msgstr "B<SUSv4 2018 edition>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"This is equivalent to POSIX.1-2017, with the addition of the XCurses " +"specification." +msgstr "" +"È equivalente a POSIX.1-2017, con l'aggiunta delle specifiche XCurses." + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The interfaces documented in POSIX.1/SUS are available as manual pages under " +"sections 0p (header files), 1p (commands), and 3p (functions); thus one can " +"write \"man 3p open\"." +msgstr "" +"Le interfacce documentate in POSIX.1/SUS sono disponibili come pagine di " +"manuale alla sezione 0p(file di intestazione), 1p (comandi) e 3p (funzioni); " +"perciò uno può scrivere \"man 3p open\"." + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "VEDERE ANCHE" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"B<getconf>(1), B<confstr>(3), B<pathconf>(3), B<sysconf>(3), " +"B<attributes>(7), B<feature_test_macros>(7), B<libc>(7), B<posixoptions>(7), " +"B<system_data_types>(7)" +msgstr "" +"B<getconf>(1), B<confstr>(3), B<pathconf>(3), B<sysconf>(3), " +"B<attributes>(7), B<feature_test_macros>(7), B<libc>(7), B<posixoptions>(7), " +"B<system_data_types>(7)" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-bookworm +#, no-wrap +msgid "2022-10-30" +msgstr "30 ottobre 2022" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-bookworm +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" +msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03" + +#. type: Plain text +#: debian-bookworm +msgid "" +"B<LFS> The Large File Summit specification, completed in 1996. This " +"specification defined mechanisms that allowed 32-bit systems to support the " +"use of large files (i.e., 64-bit file offsets). See E<.UR https://www." +"opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>" +msgstr "" +"B<LFS> La specifica del Large File Summit, completata nel 1996. Questa " +"specifica ha definito i meccanismi che consentono ai sistemi a 32 bit di " +"supportare l'uso di file di grandi dimensioni (cioè offset a 64 bit). Si " +"veda E<.UR https://www.opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>" + +#. type: TP +#: debian-bookworm +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1c (formerly known as >I<POSIX.4a>B<)>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1c (precedentemente conosciuto come>I<POSIX.4a>B<)>" + +#. type: TP +#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1-2001, SUSv3>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2001, SUSv3>" + +#. type: TP +#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<POSIX.1-2008, SUSv4>" +msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2008, SUSv4>" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "2023-03-13" +msgstr "13 marzo 2023" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01" +msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01" + +#. type: TH +#: opensuse-leap-15-6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" +msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04" |