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diff --git a/templates/man7/raw.7.pot b/templates/man7/raw.7.pot new file mode 100644 index 00000000..151c7786 --- /dev/null +++ b/templates/man7/raw.7.pot @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:05+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"Language: \n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: TH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "raw" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, no-wrap +msgid "2023-10-31" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "raw - Linux IPv4 raw sockets" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n" +"B<#include E<lt>netinet/in.hE<gt>>\n" +"B<raw_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, int >I<protocol>B<);>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Raw sockets allow new IPv4 protocols to be implemented in user space. A raw " +"socket receives or sends the raw datagram not including link level headers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The IPv4 layer generates an IP header when sending a packet unless the " +"B<IP_HDRINCL> socket option is enabled on the socket. When it is enabled, " +"the packet must contain an IP header. For receiving, the IP header is " +"always included in the packet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"In order to create a raw socket, a process must have the B<CAP_NET_RAW> " +"capability in the user namespace that governs its network namespace." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"All packets or errors matching the I<protocol> number specified for the raw " +"socket are passed to this socket. For a list of the allowed protocols, see " +"the IANA list of assigned protocol numbers at E<.UR http://www.iana.org/" +"assignments/protocol-numbers/> E<.UE> and B<getprotobyname>(3)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"A protocol of B<IPPROTO_RAW> implies enabled B<IP_HDRINCL> and is able to " +"send any IP protocol that is specified in the passed header. Receiving of " +"all IP protocols via B<IPPROTO_RAW> is not possible using raw sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "IP Header fields modified on sending by B<IP_HDRINCL>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "IP Checksum" +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Always filled in" +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Source Address" +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Filled in when zero" +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Packet ID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: tbl table +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Total Length" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"If B<IP_HDRINCL> is specified and the IP header has a nonzero destination " +"address, then the destination address of the socket is used to route the " +"packet. When B<MSG_DONTROUTE> is specified, the destination address should " +"refer to a local interface, otherwise a routing table lookup is done anyway " +"but gatewayed routes are ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"If B<IP_HDRINCL> isn't set, then IP header options can be set on raw sockets " +"with B<setsockopt>(2); see B<ip>(7) for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Starting with Linux 2.2, all IP header fields and options can be set using " +"IP socket options. This means raw sockets are usually needed only for new " +"protocols or protocols with no user interface (like ICMP)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"When a packet is received, it is passed to any raw sockets which have been " +"bound to its protocol before it is passed to other protocol handlers (e.g., " +"kernel protocol modules)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SS +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Address format" +msgstr "" + +#. commit f59fc7f30b710d45aadf715460b3e60dbe9d3418 +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"For sending and receiving datagrams (B<sendto>(2), B<recvfrom>(2), and " +"similar), raw sockets use the standard I<sockaddr_in> address structure " +"defined in B<ip>(7). The I<sin_port> field could be used to specify the IP " +"protocol number, but it is ignored for sending in Linux 2.2 and later, and " +"should be always set to 0 (see BUGS). For incoming packets, I<sin_port> is " +"set to zero." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SS +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Socket options" +msgstr "" + +#. Or SOL_RAW on Linux +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Raw socket options can be set with B<setsockopt>(2) and read with " +"B<getsockopt>(2) by passing the B<IPPROTO_RAW> family flag." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<ICMP_FILTER>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Enable a special filter for raw sockets bound to the B<IPPROTO_ICMP> " +"protocol. The value has a bit set for each ICMP message type which should " +"be filtered out. The default is to filter no ICMP messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"In addition, all B<ip>(7) B<IPPROTO_IP> socket options valid for datagram " +"sockets are supported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SS +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Error handling" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Errors originating from the network are passed to the user only when the " +"socket is connected or the B<IP_RECVERR> flag is enabled. For connected " +"sockets, only B<EMSGSIZE> and B<EPROTO> are passed for compatibility. With " +"B<IP_RECVERR>, all network errors are saved in the error queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "ERRORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EACCES>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"User tried to send to a broadcast address without having the broadcast flag " +"set on the socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EFAULT>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "An invalid memory address was supplied." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EINVAL>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "Invalid argument." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EMSGSIZE>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Packet too big. Either Path MTU Discovery is enabled (the " +"B<IP_MTU_DISCOVER> socket flag) or the packet size exceeds the maximum " +"allowed IPv4 packet size of 64\\ kB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EOPNOTSUPP>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "Invalid flag has been passed to a socket call (like B<MSG_OOB>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EPERM>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"The user doesn't have permission to open raw sockets. Only processes with " +"an effective user ID of 0 or the B<CAP_NET_RAW> attribute may do that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TP +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "B<EPROTO>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "An ICMP error has arrived reporting a parameter problem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "VERSIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"B<IP_RECVERR> and B<ICMP_FILTER> are new in Linux 2.2. They are Linux " +"extensions and should not be used in portable programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Linux 2.0 enabled some bug-to-bug compatibility with BSD in the raw socket " +"code when the B<SO_BSDCOMPAT> socket option was set; since Linux 2.2, this " +"option no longer has that effect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "NOTES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"By default, raw sockets do path MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) discovery. " +"This means the kernel will keep track of the MTU to a specific target IP " +"address and return B<EMSGSIZE> when a raw packet write exceeds it. When " +"this happens, the application should decrease the packet size. Path MTU " +"discovery can be also turned off using the B<IP_MTU_DISCOVER> socket option " +"or the I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_no_pmtu_disc> file, see B<ip>(7) for " +"details. When turned off, raw sockets will fragment outgoing packets that " +"exceed the interface MTU. However, disabling it is not recommended for " +"performance and reliability reasons." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"A raw socket can be bound to a specific local address using the B<bind>(2) " +"call. If it isn't bound, all packets with the specified IP protocol are " +"received. In addition, a raw socket can be bound to a specific network " +"device using B<SO_BINDTODEVICE>; see B<socket>(7)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"An B<IPPROTO_RAW> socket is send only. If you really want to receive all IP " +"packets, use a B<packet>(7) socket with the B<ETH_P_IP> protocol. Note " +"that packet sockets don't reassemble IP fragments, unlike raw sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"If you want to receive all ICMP packets for a datagram socket, it is often " +"better to use B<IP_RECVERR> on that particular socket; see B<ip>(7)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Raw sockets may tap all IP protocols in Linux, even protocols like ICMP or " +"TCP which have a protocol module in the kernel. In this case, the packets " +"are passed to both the kernel module and the raw socket(s). This should not " +"be relied upon in portable programs, many other BSD socket implementation " +"have limitations here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Linux never changes headers passed from the user (except for filling in some " +"zeroed fields as described for B<IP_HDRINCL>). This differs from many other " +"implementations of raw sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Raw sockets are generally rather unportable and should be avoided in " +"programs intended to be portable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Sending on raw sockets should take the IP protocol from I<sin_port>; this " +"ability was lost in Linux 2.2. The workaround is to use B<IP_HDRINCL>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "Transparent proxy extensions are not described." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"When the B<IP_HDRINCL> option is set, datagrams will not be fragmented and " +"are limited to the interface MTU." +msgstr "" + +#. .SH AUTHORS +#. This man page was written by Andi Kleen. +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"Setting the IP protocol for sending in I<sin_port> got lost in Linux 2.2. " +"The protocol that the socket was bound to or that was specified in the " +"initial B<socket>(2) call is always used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"B<recvmsg>(2), B<sendmsg>(2), B<capabilities>(7), B<ip>(7), B<socket>(7)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide +#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed +msgid "" +"B<RFC\\ 1191> for path MTU discovery. B<RFC\\ 791> and the I<E<lt>linux/ip." +"hE<gt>> header file for the IP protocol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "2022-12-15" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-bookworm +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "2023-07-15" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: opensuse-leap-15-6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" +msgstr "" |