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+.\" Process this file with
+.\" groff -man -Tascii linuxdoc.1
+.\"
+.TH LINUXDOC 1 "27 Jul 2000"
+.SH NAME
+linuxdoc \- LinuxDoc DTD SGML converter to other output format
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B linuxdoc
+.I \fB\--backend=\fP\fIformat\fP
+.br
+.I \fB\--papersize=\fP\fIsize\fP
+.I \fB\--language=\fP\fIlang\fP
+.I \fB\--charset=\fP\fIchar\fP
+.I \fB\--style=\fP\fIfile\fP
+.I \fB\--debug\fP
+.I \fB\--define\fP\ \fIattribute=value\fP
+.I \fB\--include\fP\ \fIentity\fP
+.B "[backend-options...]"
+.I file(.sgml)\fP
+.PP
+or (Old, obsoleted usage)
+.br
+.B sgmlxxxx [generic-options...] [backend-options...] \ \ \fIfile(.sgml)\fP
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.B linuxdoc
+suite is a collection of text formatters which understands a LinuxDoc DTD
+SGML source file. Each formatter (or "back-end") renders the source file
+into a variety of output formats, including HTML, TeX, DVI, PostScript,
+plain text, and
+.BR groff (1)
+source in manual-page format. The linuxdoc suite is provided for backward
+compatibility, because there are still many useful documents written in
+LinuxDoc DTD sgml source.
+.LP
+The markup language(s) accepted by these formatters is described in the
+.IR Linuxdoc-Tools " User's " Guide .
+They are variants of an SGML document type definition originally
+designed by Matt Welsh for Linux documentation.
+.SH GENERIC-OPTIONS
+Most command-line options are accepted by all back-ends. Some
+back-ends have additional specific options to control rendering to
+their particular output format. Here are the common options:
+.IP "--backend=\fIformat\fR, -B
+Set the backend for specified format. Default is none of the actual
+format, but just output the usage of this suites.
+Available formats are: html, info, latex, lyx, rtf, txt, check.
+.IP "--papersize=\fIsize\fR, -p
+Set the paper size. Default is ``a4'' (European 297x210mm paper).
+You may also specify ``letter'' size.
+.IP "--language=\fIlang\fR, -l"
+Specify the language of the document (this may change which style
+files are used for formatting by a back end). The default language is
+English. Run an LinuxDoc-tools command without arguments to see the list
+of valid language codes.
+.IP "--charset=\fIchars\fR, -c"
+Specify the output character encoding. Defaults to ``ascii''
+selecting the ASCII set; you may specify "latin" to specify the
+ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1) character set.
+Also, ``nippon'' and ``euc-kr'' is required to handle the euc-jp and
+euc-kr encoded sgml file.
+``utf-8'' is also accepted, although it is only partially supported.
+.IP "--style=\fIfile\fR, -S"
+Include an auxiliary DTD (Document Type Definition) from /usr/share/linuxdoc-tools/dtd.
+.IP "--tabsize=\fIn\fR, -t"
+Set the tab spacing assumed for generating the output document. The
+default tab spacing is 8.
+.IP "--debug, -d"
+Don't delete intermediate files (such as .TeX files generated on the
+way to a .dvi, or .man files deleted on the way to plain text).
+.IP "--define, -D"
+Pass attribute/value pairs to be matched against "if" and "unless"
+conditionals. See the User's Guide for extended discussion of this
+feature.
+This conditionalization are handled by sgmlpre command.
+See sgmlpre(1) as well as the User's Guide.
+.IP "--include, -i"
+Pass a \-i option to
+.BR nsgmls (1).
+This may be used for conditional inclusion. See the
+.BR nsgmls (1)
+manual page for details.
+.IP "--pass, -P"
+Pass an option string to the back end. The exact semantics of this
+option are dependent on the back end and should be explained in the
+individual manual pages for each.
+.IP file
+The SGML source file, named either
+.I file
+or
+.IR file.sgml .
+.LP
+Running a back-end with no arguments will cause it to list all its
+options (Error message about "no filenames given" can be ignored
+safely in this case). The available back ends include (names in
+brackets are old & obsoleted form):
+.IP linuxdoc\ \-B\ html\ (sgml2html)
+translate to HTML
+.IP linuxdoc\ \-B\ info\ (sgml2info)
+translate to GNU info
+.IP linuxdoc\ \-B\ lyx\ (sgml2lyx)
+translate to Lyx macros
+.IP linuxdoc\ \-B\ latex\ (sgml2latex)
+translate to LaTeX 2e
+.IP linuxdoc\ \-B\ rtf\ (sgml2rtf)
+translate to Microsoft Rich Text Format
+.IP linuxdoc\ \-B\ txt\ (sgml2txt)
+translate to plain text or Unix manual-page markup
+.LP
+There is also a tool
+.BR linuxdoc -B check
+ (sgmlcheck)
+available for checking the Linuxdoc DTD SGML syntax of document sources
+without actually generating a translated version.
+.SH BACKEND-DRIVERS
+Here are the description for each backend drivers:
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B html \fP (sgml2html)
+converts a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file to HTML output.
+Output will appear in the top level file
+.I file.html
+and
+.I file-n.html
+for each section (default action, but can be changed by option),
+where
+.I file
+is the name of the SGML source file and
+.I n
+is the section name.
+.LP
+The attribute/value pair "output=html" is set for conditionals.
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B html
+accepts the following options:
+.B [--split
+.I 0|1|2
+.B ] [--dosnames] [--imagebuttons]
+.B [--toc
+.I 0|1|2
+.B ]
+.LP
+The meanings of them are:
+.IP "--split, -s"
+What level to split source documents. 0 = don't split, 1 = split by
+major sections, 2 = split by subsections.
+.IP "--toc, -T"
+What level to generate toc.
+ 0 = don't generate toc at all,
+ 1 = includes major sections(/chapters/parts),
+ 2 = includes subsections.
+.IP "--dosnames, -h"
+Use ".htm" rather than ".html" as the extension of
+.IP "--imagebuttons, -I"
+Use the "next", "previous", and "contents" arrow image icons included
+in /usr/share/linuxdoc-tools as navigation buttons.
+.IP "--footer, -F"
+Use the specified file as the footer in each resulted html file.
+Default footer is just plain
+
+.nh
+.nf
+.ad l
+ </BODY>\\n </HTML>\\n
+.hy
+.fi
+.IP "--header, -H"
+Use the specified file as the top part of the header in each resulted
+html file. Note this is not the full part of the header.
+(i.e. the title and the links (next,previous,contents) in the default
+header are retained. Default is
+
+.nh
+.nf
+.ad l
+ <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">\\n
+ <HTML>\\n <HEAD>\\n
+.hy
+.fi
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B info \fP (sgml2info)
+converts a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file to GNU info format.
+Output will appear in
+.I file.info
+where
+.I file
+is the name of the SGML source file.
+.LP
+The attribute/value pair "output=info" is set for conditionals.
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B info
+has not backend specific options.
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B latex \fP (sgml2latex)
+converts a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file to LaTeX output, using the
+.BR nsgmls (1)
+or
+.BR onsgmls (1)
+parser, and the
+.BR sgmlsasp (1)
+translator. Using the LaTeX output, and the
+.BR latex (1)
+text formatter, you can then create DVI output, and PostScript output
+using the
+.BR dvips (1)
+converter. Output will appear in
+.I file.tex
+for LaTeX output,
+.I file.dvi
+for DVI output, or
+.I file.ps
+for PostScript output,
+where
+.I file
+is the name of the SGML source file.
+.LP
+Using the LaTeX output, and the
+.BR pdflatex (1)
+text formatter, you can then create a nice PDF output, suitable for
+viewing with PDF viewers as
+.BR xpdf (1),
+.BR acroread (1)
+or
+.BR ghostview (1).
+.LP
+The attribute/value pair "output=latex2e" is set for conditionals.
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B latex
+accepts following backend specific options:
+.BI [--output= tex | dvi | ps | pdf]
+.B [--bibtex] [--makeindex]
+.BI [--pagenumber= n ]
+.B --quick
+.BI [--latex= latex | hlatexp | platex | jlatex]
+.BI [--dvips= dvips | dvi2ps]
+.BI [--verbosity=n]
+.LP
+The meanings of them are:
+.IP "--output=\fIfmt\fR, -o"
+Specify the desired output format. The specifier
+.I fmt
+may be ``tex'', ``dvi'', ``ps'', or ``pdf''.
+.PP
+Note: This version does not overwrite/remove the intermediate
+files: tex file for dvi output, or tex/dvi files for ps output.
+This is different behavior from the original SGML-Tools 1.0.9,
+so you are warned here.
+.IP "--bibtex, -b"
+Process the generated TeX with
+.BR bibtex (1).
+.IP "--makeindex, -m"
+Generate a TeX index file suitable for processing with
+.BR makeindex (1)
+from and <idx> and <cdx> tags present in the SGML source.
+.IP "--pagenumber, -n"
+Set the starting page number in the output DVI or PS file.
+.IP "--quick, -q"
+Do only one pass of LaTeX formatting. This is often not sufficient
+to produce final output (because of references, etc.) but is useful
+for spotting TeX errors and justification problems.
+.IP "--pass, -P"
+The argument of the pass option is inserted just after the LaTeX
+preamble generated by the document-type tag.
+Specify the desired output format. The specifier
+.I fmt
+may be ``tex'', ``dvi'', ``ps'', or ``pdf''.
+.IP "--latex=\fIalternate_latex_command\fR, -x"
+This option is currently for Korean and Japanese.
+The
+.I alternate_latex_command
+can be ``latex'' (default), ``hlatexp'' (for Korean), ``platex''
+or ``jlatex'' (for Japanese).
+This option can be used to render Korean document using HLaTeXp,
+or to render Japanese document using pLaTeX/jLaTeX.
+If not, HLaTeX should be installed to render Korean document.
+On the other hand, Japanese document can be rendered with jLaTeX
+ (which is the default when ``\-c nippon'' is specified), so if you
+already have jLaTeX, you may not need to install the pLaTeX.
+.IP "--dvips=\fIalternate_dvips_command\fR, -s"
+This option is currently for Japanese.
+The
+.I alternate_dvips_command
+can be ``dvips'' or ``dvi2ps''. If you don't know this, then
+you may not need this.
+.IP "--verbosity, -V"
+Set verbosity. '0' (default) will show info about LaTeX run only
+in case of errors. '1' will always show info for last run. '2'
+will show info for all runs.
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B lyx \fP (sgml2lyx)
+converts a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file to LyX output.
+Output will appear in
+.I file.lyx
+where
+.I file
+is the name of the SGML source file.
+.LP
+The attribute/value pair "output=lyx" is set for conditionals.
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B lyx
+has not backend specific options.
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B rtf \fP (sgml2rtf)
+converts a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file to RTF, the Rich Text Tormat
+used by the Microsoft Windows help system. Output will appear in the top
+level file
+.I file.rtf
+and
+.I file-n.rtf
+for each section, where
+.I file
+is the name of the SGML source file. The RTF output is tailored for
+compilation by the Windows Help Compiler (hc31.exe).
+.LP
+The attribute/value pair "output=rtf" is set for conditionals.
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B rtf
+accepts
+.B [--twosplit]
+as a backend specific option.
+Following is the meaning of this option:
+.IP "--twosplit, -2"
+Splits files both at n. sections and n.m. subsections
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B txt \fP (sgml2txt)
+converts a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file to ASCII, ISO-8859-1, or EUC-JP
+output. Output will appear in
+.I file.txt
+where
+.I file
+is the name of the SGML source file.
+.LP
+The attribute/value pair "output=txt" is set for conditionals.
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B txt
+accepts following backend-options:
+.B [--manpage] [--filter] [--blanks=\fIn\fB]
+.LP
+The meaning of these options are:
+.IP "--manpage, -m"
+Outputs a groff source file, suitable for formatting with
+.B groff -man
+for man pages
+.IP "--filter, -f"
+Remove backspace-overstrikes from the intermediate form generated by
+\fBgroff\fR(1).
+.IP "--pass, -P"
+The argument of the pass option is added to the command-line options
+handed to
+.BR groff (1).
+.IP "--blanks=\fIn\fR, -b"
+Set the limit of continuous blank lines for generating the output
+document. The default limit is 3. if 0 (zero) is specified,
+the result have many continuous blank lines.
+.LP
+ ****************************************************
+.LP
+.B linuxdoc -B check \fP (sgmlcheck)
+runs an SGML parse on the specified document source. Any errors are
+reported to standard output. No formatted version of the source is
+produced.
+.LP
+Note that
+.B linuxdoc -B check
+preprocesses the LinuxDoc DTD SGML source, doing the conditionalization
+described by any <#if></#if> and <#unless></#unless> tags.
+Document sources containing these tags will confuse a standalone SGML parser.
+.B linuxdoc -B check
+has no backend-specific options.
+ ****************************************************
+.SH FILES
+Many files and executables in /usr/share/linuxdoc-tools and /usr/bin are used.
+.SH BUGS
+Maybe some are left. Feel free to send your report to the current maintainer.
+.SH MAINTAINER
+This had been maintained by Cees de Groot <cg@cdegroot.com> in SGML-Tools (v1).
+Currently maintained by Taketoshi Sano <sano@debian.org> for Linuxdoc-Tools.