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+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.ie n \{\
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds C`
+. ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+. if \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. if !\nF==2 \{\
+. nr % 0
+. nr F 2
+. \}
+. \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "PKCS12_CREATE 3ssl"
+.TH PKCS12_CREATE 3ssl 2024-01-30 3.2.1 OpenSSL
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH NAME
+PKCS12_create, PKCS12_create_ex, PKCS12_create_cb, PKCS12_create_ex2 \- create a PKCS#12 structure
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
+\&
+\& PKCS12 *PKCS12_create(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
+\& X509 *cert, STACK_OF(X509) *ca,
+\& int nid_key, int nid_cert, int iter, int mac_iter, int keytype);
+\& PKCS12 *PKCS12_create_ex(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
+\& X509 *cert, STACK_OF(X509) *ca, int nid_key, int nid_cert,
+\& int iter, int mac_iter, int keytype,
+\& OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *propq);
+\&
+\& typedef int PKCS12_create_cb(PKCS12_SAFEBAG *bag, void *cbarg);
+\&
+\& PKCS12 *PKCS12_create_ex2(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
+\& X509 *cert, STACK_OF(X509) *ca, int nid_key, int nid_cert,
+\& int iter, int mac_iter, int keytype,
+\& OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *propq,
+\& PKCS12_create_cb *cb, void *cbarg);
+\&=head1 DESCRIPTION
+.Ve
+.PP
+\&\fBPKCS12_create()\fR creates a PKCS#12 structure.
+.PP
+\&\fIpass\fR is the passphrase to use. \fIname\fR is the \fBfriendlyName\fR to use for
+the supplied certificate and key. \fIpkey\fR is the private key to include in
+the structure and \fIcert\fR its corresponding certificates. \fIca\fR, if not \fBNULL\fR
+is an optional set of certificates to also include in the structure.
+.PP
+\&\fInid_key\fR and \fInid_cert\fR are the encryption algorithms that should be used
+for the key and certificate respectively. The modes
+GCM, CCM, XTS, and OCB are unsupported. \fIiter\fR is the encryption algorithm
+iteration count to use and \fImac_iter\fR is the MAC iteration count to use.
+\&\fIkeytype\fR is the type of key.
+.PP
+\&\fBPKCS12_create_ex()\fR is identical to \fBPKCS12_create()\fR but allows for a library context
+\&\fIctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR to be used to select algorithm implementations.
+.PP
+\&\fBPKCS12_create_ex2()\fR is identical to \fBPKCS12_create_ex()\fR but allows for a user defined
+callback \fIcb\fR of type \fBPKCS12_create_cb\fR to be specified and also allows for an
+optional argument \fIcbarg\fR to be passed back to the callback.
+.PP
+The \fIcb\fR if specified will be called for every safebag added to the
+PKCS12 structure and allows for optional application processing on the associated
+safebag. For example one such use could be to add attributes to the safebag.
+.SH NOTES
+.IX Header "NOTES"
+The parameters \fInid_key\fR, \fInid_cert\fR, \fIiter\fR, \fImac_iter\fR and \fIkeytype\fR
+can all be set to zero and sensible defaults will be used.
+.PP
+These defaults are: AES password based encryption (PBES2 with PBKDF2 and
+AES\-256\-CBC) for private keys and certificates, the PBKDF2 and MAC key
+derivation iteration count of \fBPKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER\fR (currently 2048), and
+MAC algorithm HMAC with SHA2\-256. The MAC key derivation algorithm used
+for the outer PKCS#12 structure is PKCS12KDF.
+.PP
+The default MAC iteration count is 1 in order to retain compatibility with
+old software which did not interpret MAC iteration counts. If such compatibility
+is not required then \fImac_iter\fR should be set to PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER.
+.PP
+\&\fIkeytype\fR adds a flag to the store private key. This is a non standard extension
+that is only currently interpreted by MSIE. If set to zero the flag is omitted,
+if set to \fBKEY_SIG\fR the key can be used for signing only, if set to \fBKEY_EX\fR
+it can be used for signing and encryption. This option was useful for old
+export grade software which could use signing only keys of arbitrary size but
+had restrictions on the permissible sizes of keys which could be used for
+encryption.
+.PP
+If \fIname\fR is \fBNULL\fR and \fIcert\fR contains an \fIalias\fR then this will be
+used for the corresponding \fBfriendlyName\fR in the PKCS12 structure instead.
+Similarly, if \fIpkey\fR is NULL and \fIcert\fR contains a \fIkeyid\fR then this will be
+used for the corresponding \fBlocalKeyID\fR in the PKCS12 structure instead of the
+id calculated from the \fIpkey\fR.
+.PP
+For all certificates in \fIca\fR then if a certificate contains an \fIalias\fR or
+\&\fIkeyid\fR then this will be used for the corresponding \fBfriendlyName\fR or
+\&\fBlocalKeyID\fR in the PKCS12 structure.
+.PP
+Either \fIpkey\fR, \fIcert\fR or both can be \fBNULL\fR to indicate that no key or
+certificate is required. In previous versions both had to be present or
+a fatal error is returned.
+.PP
+\&\fInid_key\fR or \fInid_cert\fR can be set to \-1 indicating that no encryption
+should be used.
+.PP
+\&\fImac_iter\fR can be set to \-1 and the MAC will then be omitted entirely.
+This can be useful when running with the FIPS provider as the PKCS12KDF
+is not a FIPS approvable algorithm.
+.PP
+\&\fBPKCS12_create()\fR makes assumptions regarding the encoding of the given pass
+phrase.
+See \fBpassphrase\-encoding\fR\|(7) for more information.
+.PP
+If \fIcb\fR is specified, then it should return 1 for success and \-1 for a fatal error.
+A return of 0 is intended to mean to not add the bag after all.
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fBPKCS12_create()\fR returns a valid \fBPKCS12\fR structure or NULL if an error occurred.
+.SH "CONFORMING TO"
+.IX Header "CONFORMING TO"
+IETF RFC 7292 (<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7292>)
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fBEVP_KDF\-PKCS12KDF\fR\|(7),
+\&\fBd2i_PKCS12\fR\|(3),
+\&\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-FIPS\fR\|(7),
+\&\fBpassphrase\-encoding\fR\|(7)
+.SH HISTORY
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+\&\fBPKCS12_create_ex()\fR was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
+\&\fBPKCS12_create_ex2()\fR was added in OpenSSL 3.2.
+.PP
+The defaults for encryption algorithms, MAC algorithm, and the MAC key
+derivation iteration count were changed in OpenSSL 3.0 to more modern
+standards.
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2002\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.