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+'\" et
+.TH WCTOMB "3P" 2017 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
+.\"
+.SH PROLOG
+This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
+The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
+the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
+or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
+.\"
+.SH NAME
+wctomb
+\(em convert a wide-character code to a character
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.LP
+.nf
+#include <stdlib.h>
+.P
+int wctomb(char *\fIs\fP, wchar_t \fIwchar\fP);
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The functionality described on this reference page is aligned with the
+ISO\ C standard. Any conflict between the requirements described here and the
+ISO\ C standard is unintentional. This volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017 defers to the ISO\ C standard.
+.P
+The
+\fIwctomb\fR()
+function shall determine the number of bytes needed to represent the
+character corresponding to the wide-character code whose value is
+.IR wchar
+(including any change in the shift state). It shall store the character
+representation (possibly multiple bytes and any special bytes to change
+shift state) in the array object pointed to by
+.IR s
+(if
+.IR s
+is not a null pointer). At most
+{MB_CUR_MAX}
+bytes shall be stored. If
+.IR wchar
+is 0, a null byte shall be stored, preceded by any shift sequence
+needed to restore the initial shift state, and
+\fIwctomb\fR()
+shall be left in the initial shift state.
+.P
+The behavior of this function is affected by the
+.IR LC_CTYPE
+category of the current locale. For a state-dependent encoding, this
+function shall be placed into its initial state by a call for which its
+character pointer argument,
+.IR s ,
+is a null pointer. Subsequent calls with
+.IR s
+as other than a null pointer shall cause the internal state of the
+function to be altered as necessary. A call with
+.IR s
+as a null pointer shall cause this function to return a non-zero value
+if encodings have state dependency, and 0 otherwise. Changing the
+.IR LC_CTYPE
+category causes the shift state of this function to be unspecified.
+.P
+The
+\fIwctomb\fR()
+function need not be thread-safe.
+.P
+The implementation shall behave as if no function defined in this volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017
+calls
+\fIwctomb\fR().
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+If
+.IR s
+is a null pointer,
+\fIwctomb\fR()
+shall return a non-zero or 0 value, if character encodings,
+respectively, do or do not have state-dependent encodings. If
+.IR s
+is not a null pointer,
+\fIwctomb\fR()
+shall return \-1 if the value of
+.IR wchar
+does not correspond to a valid character, or return the number of
+bytes that constitute the character corresponding to the value of
+.IR wchar .
+.P
+In no case shall the value returned be greater than the value of the
+{MB_CUR_MAX}
+macro.
+.SH ERRORS
+The
+\fIwctomb\fR()
+function shall fail if:
+.TP
+.BR EILSEQ
+An invalid wide-character code is detected.
+.LP
+.IR "The following sections are informative."
+.SH EXAMPLES
+None.
+.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
+None.
+.SH RATIONALE
+None.
+.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
+None.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR "\fImblen\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fImbtowc\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fImbstowcs\fR\^(\|)",
+.IR "\fIwcstombs\fR\^(\|)"
+.P
+The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
+.IR "\fB<stdlib.h>\fP"
+.\"
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
+from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
+-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
+Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
+Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
+Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
+In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
+The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
+is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
+http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
+.PP
+Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
+in this page are most likely
+to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
+man page format. To report such errors, see
+https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .