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+.\" This file is part of GNU tar. -*- nroff -*-
+.\" Copyright 2013, 2018, 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.\"
+.\" GNU tar is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+.\" it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+.\" the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+.\" (at your option) any later version.
+.\"
+.\" GNU tar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
+.\"
+.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+.\" along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+.TH RMT 8 "March 24, 2018" "RMT" "GNU TAR Manual"
+.SH NAME
+rmt \- remote magnetic tape server
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B rmt
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B Rmt
+provides remote access to files and devices for
+.BR tar (1),
+.BR cpio (1),
+and similar backup utilities. It is normally called by running
+.BR rsh (1)
+or
+.BR ssh (1)
+to the remote machine, optionally using a different
+login name if one is supplied.
+.PP
+The calling program communicates with
+.B rmt
+by sending requests on its standard input and reading replies from the
+standard output. A request consists of a request letter followed by
+an argument (if required) and a newline character. Additional data,
+if any, are sent after the newline. On success,
+.B rmt
+returns
+.PP
+.in +4
+.BI A number \en
+.PP
+where \fInumber\fR is an ASCII representation of a decimal return
+code. Additional data are returned after this line. On error, the
+following response is returned:
+.PP
+.in +4
+.BI E errno \en error-message \en
+.PP
+where \fIerrno\fR is one of the system error codes, as described in
+.BR errno (3),
+and \fIerror-message\fR is a one-line human-readable description of
+the error, as printed by
+.BR perror (3).
+.PP
+Available commands and possible responses are discussed in detail in
+the subsequent section.
+.SH COMMANDS
+.TP
+.BI O device \en flags \en
+Opens the \fIdevice\fR with given \fIflags\fR. If a
+device had already been opened, it is closed before opening the new one.
+.sp
+.B Arguments
+.RS
+.TP
+.I device
+The name of the device to open.
+.TP
+.I flags
+Flags for
+.BR open (2):
+a decimal number, or any valid \fBO_*\fR constant from
+.B fcntl.h
+(the initial \fBO_\fR may be omitted), or a bitwise or (using \fB|\fR)
+of any number of these, e.g.:
+.in +4
+.EX
+576
+64|512
+CREAT|TRUNC
+.EE
+.RS
+In addition, a combined form is also allowed, i.e. a decimal mode followed
+by its symbolic representation. In this case the symbolic representation
+is given preference.
+.RE
+.sp
+.B Reply
+.RS
+.B A0\en
+on success.
+.RE
+.sp
+.B Extensions
+.RS
+BSD version allows only decimal number as \fIflags\fR.
+.RE 1
+.TP
+\fBC\fR[\fIdevice\fR]\fB\en\fR
+Close the currently open device.
+.RS
+.TP
+.B Arguments
+.br
+Any arguments are silently ignored.
+.TP
+.B Reply
+.br
+.B A0\en
+on success.
+.RE
+.TP
+.BI L whence \en offset \en
+.RS
+Performs an
+.BR lseek (2)
+on the currently open device with the specified
+parameters.
+.TP
+.B Arguments
+.RS
+.TP
+.I whence
+Where to measure offset from. Valid values are:
+.sp
+.nf
+.ta 1n 20n
+ 0, SET, SEEK_SET seek from the file beginning
+ 1, CUR, SEEK_CUR seek from the current location
+ 2, END, SEEK_END seek from the file end
+.fi
+.RE
+.TP
+.B Reply
+.br
+.BI A offset \en
+on success. The \fIoffset\fR is the new offset in file.
+.TP
+.B Extensions
+BSD version allows only 0,1,2 as \fIwhence\fR.
+.RE
+.TP
+.BI R count \en
+.br
+Read \fIcount\fR bytes of data from the current device.
+.RS
+.TP
+.B Arguments
+.RS
+.TP
+.I count
+number of bytes to read.
+.RE
+.TP
+.B Reply
+.br
+On success:
+.sp
+.in +4
+.BI A rdcount \en
+.in
+.sp
+followed by \fIrdcount\fR bytes of data read from the device.
+.RE
+.TP
+.BI W count \en
+Writes data onto the current device. The command is followed by
+\fIcount\fR bytes of input data.
+.RS
+.TP
+.B Arguments
+.RS
+.TP
+.I count
+Number of bytes to write.
+.RE
+.TP
+.B Reply
+.br
+On success: \fBA\fIwrcount\fB\en\fR, where \fIwrcount\fR is the number of
+bytes actually written.
+.RE
+.TP
+.BI I opcode \en count \en
+Perform a
+.B MTIOCOP
+.BR ioctl (2)
+command with the specified paramedters.
+.RS
+.TP
+.B Arguments
+.RS
+.TP
+.I opcode
+.B MTIOCOP
+operation code.
+.TP
+.I count
+mt_count.
+.RE
+.TP
+.B Reply
+.br
+On success: \fBA0\en\fR.
+.RE
+.TP
+.B S\en
+Returns the status of the currently open device, as obtained from a
+.B MTIOCGET
+.BR ioctl (2)
+call.
+.RS
+.TP
+.B Arguments
+.br
+None
+.TP
+.B Reply
+.br
+On success: \fBA\fIcount\fB\en\fR followed by \fIcount\fR bytes of
+data.
+.RE
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR tar (1).
+.SH BUGS
+Using this utility as a general-purpose remote file access tool is
+discouraged.
+.SH "BUG REPORTS"
+Report bugs to <bug\-tar@gnu.org>.
+.SH HISTORY
+The
+.B rmt
+command appeared in 4.2BSD. The GNU
+.BR rmt
+is written from scratch, using the BSD specification.
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Copyright \(co 2013, 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.br
+.na
+License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
+.br
+.ad
+This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
+There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
+.\" Local variables:
+.\" eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
+.\" time-stamp-start: ".TH [A-Z_][A-Z0-9_.\\-]* [0-9] \""
+.\" time-stamp-format: "%:B %:d, %:y"
+.\" time-stamp-end: "\""
+.\" time-stamp-line-limit: 20
+.\" end: