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Diffstat (limited to 'upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/ExtUtils::Install.3perl')
-rw-r--r-- | upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/ExtUtils::Install.3perl | 329 |
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diff --git a/upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/ExtUtils::Install.3perl b/upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/ExtUtils::Install.3perl new file mode 100644 index 00000000..71770c22 --- /dev/null +++ b/upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/ExtUtils::Install.3perl @@ -0,0 +1,329 @@ +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.43) +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will +.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and +.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, +.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. +.tr \(*W- +.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' +.ie n \{\ +. ds -- \(*W- +. ds PI pi +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch +. ds L" "" +. ds R" "" +. ds C` "" +. ds C' "" +'br\} +.el\{\ +. ds -- \|\(em\| +. ds PI \(*p +. ds L" `` +. ds R" '' +. ds C` +. ds C' +'br\} +.\" +.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" +.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for +.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index +.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the +.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.\" +.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. +.de IX +.. +.nr rF 0 +.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 +.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ +. if \nF \{\ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +.. +. if !\nF==2 \{\ +. nr % 0 +. nr F 2 +. \} +. \} +.\} +.rr rF +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "ExtUtils::Install 3perl" +.TH ExtUtils::Install 3perl "2023-11-25" "perl v5.36.0" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.if n .ad l +.nh +.SH "NAME" +ExtUtils::Install \- install files from here to there +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +.Vb 1 +\& use ExtUtils::Install; +\& +\& install({ \*(Aqblib/lib\*(Aq => \*(Aqsome/install/dir\*(Aq } ); +\& +\& uninstall($packlist); +\& +\& pm_to_blib({ \*(Aqlib/Foo/Bar.pm\*(Aq => \*(Aqblib/lib/Foo/Bar.pm\*(Aq }); +.Ve +.SH "VERSION" +.IX Header "VERSION" +2.20 +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +Handles the installing and uninstalling of perl modules, scripts, man +pages, etc... +.PP +Both \fBinstall()\fR and \fBuninstall()\fR are specific to the way +ExtUtils::MakeMaker handles the installation and deinstallation of +perl modules. They are not designed as general purpose tools. +.PP +On some operating systems such as Win32 installation may not be possible +until after a reboot has occurred. This can have varying consequences: +removing an old \s-1DLL\s0 does not impact programs using the new one, but if +a new \s-1DLL\s0 cannot be installed properly until reboot then anything +depending on it must wait. The package variable +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& $ExtUtils::Install::MUST_REBOOT +.Ve +.PP +is used to store this status. +.PP +If this variable is true then such an operation has occurred and +anything depending on this module cannot proceed until a reboot +has occurred. +.PP +If this value is defined but false then such an operation has +occurred, but should not impact later operations. +.SH "Functions" +.IX Header "Functions" +.SS "install" +.IX Subsection "install" +.Vb 4 +\& # deprecated forms +\& install(\e%from_to); +\& install(\e%from_to, $verbose, $dry_run, $uninstall_shadows, +\& $skip, $always_copy, \e%result); +\& +\& # recommended form as of 1.47 +\& install([ +\& from_to => \e%from_to, +\& verbose => 1, +\& dry_run => 0, +\& uninstall_shadows => 1, +\& skip => undef, +\& always_copy => 1, +\& result => \e%install_results, +\& ]); +.Ve +.PP +Copies each directory tree of \f(CW%from_to\fR to its corresponding value +preserving timestamps and permissions. +.PP +There are two keys with a special meaning in the hash: \*(L"read\*(R" and +\&\*(L"write\*(R". These contain packlist files. After the copying is done, +\&\fBinstall()\fR will write the list of target files to \f(CW$from_to\fR{write}. If +\&\f(CW$from_to\fR{read} is given the contents of this file will be merged into +the written file. The read and the written file may be identical, but +on \s-1AFS\s0 it is quite likely that people are installing to a different +directory than the one where the files later appear. +.PP +If \f(CW$verbose\fR is true, will print out each file removed. Default is +false. This is \*(L"make install VERBINST=1\*(R". \f(CW$verbose\fR values going +up to 5 show increasingly more diagnostics output. +.PP +If \f(CW$dry_run\fR is true it will only print what it was going to do +without actually doing it. Default is false. +.PP +If \f(CW$uninstall_shadows\fR is true any differing versions throughout \f(CW@INC\fR +will be uninstalled. This is \*(L"make install UNINST=1\*(R" +.PP +As of 1.37_02 \fBinstall()\fR supports the use of a list of patterns to filter out +files that shouldn't be installed. If \f(CW$skip\fR is omitted or undefined then +install will try to read the list from \s-1INSTALL.SKIP\s0 in the \s-1CWD.\s0 This file is +a list of regular expressions and is just like the \s-1MANIFEST.SKIP\s0 file used +by ExtUtils::Manifest. +.PP +A default site \s-1INSTALL.SKIP\s0 may be provided by setting then environment +variable \s-1EU_INSTALL_SITE_SKIPFILE,\s0 this will only be used when there isn't a +distribution specific \s-1INSTALL.SKIP.\s0 If the environment variable +\&\s-1EU_INSTALL_IGNORE_SKIP\s0 is true then no install file filtering will be +performed. +.PP +If \f(CW$skip\fR is undefined then the skip file will be autodetected and used if it +is found. If \f(CW$skip\fR is a reference to an array then it is assumed the array +contains the list of patterns, if \f(CW$skip\fR is a true non reference it is +assumed to be the filename holding the list of patterns, any other value of +\&\f(CW$skip\fR is taken to mean that no install filtering should occur. +.PP +\&\fBChanges As of Version 1.47\fR +.PP +As of version 1.47 the following additions were made to the install interface. +Note that the new argument style and use of the \f(CW%result\fR hash is recommended. +.PP +The \f(CW$always_copy\fR parameter which when true causes files to be updated +regardless as to whether they have changed, if it is defined but false then +copies are made only if the files have changed, if it is undefined then the +value of the environment variable \s-1EU_INSTALL_ALWAYS_COPY\s0 is used as default. +.PP +The \f(CW%result\fR hash will be populated with the various keys/subhashes reflecting +the install. Currently these keys and their structure are: +.PP +.Vb 3 +\& install => { $target => $source }, +\& install_fail => { $target => $source }, +\& install_unchanged => { $target => $source }, +\& +\& install_filtered => { $source => $pattern }, +\& +\& uninstall => { $uninstalled => $source }, +\& uninstall_fail => { $uninstalled => $source }, +.Ve +.PP +where \f(CW$source\fR is the filespec of the file being installed. \f(CW$target\fR is where +it is being installed to, and \f(CW$uninstalled\fR is any shadow file that is in \f(CW@INC\fR +or \f(CW$ENV{PERL5LIB}\fR or other standard locations, and \f(CW$pattern\fR is the pattern that +caused a source file to be skipped. In future more keys will be added, such as to +show created directories, however this requires changes in other modules and must +therefore wait. +.PP +These keys will be populated before any exceptions are thrown should there be an +error. +.PP +Note that all updates of the \f(CW%result\fR are additive, the hash will not be +cleared before use, thus allowing status results of many installs to be easily +aggregated. +.PP +\&\fB\s-1NEW ARGUMENT STYLE\s0\fR +.PP +If there is only one argument and it is a reference to an array then +the array is assumed to contain a list of key-value pairs specifying +the options. In this case the option \*(L"from_to\*(R" is mandatory. This style +means that you do not have to supply a cryptic list of arguments and can +use a self documenting argument list that is easier to understand. +.PP +This is now the recommended interface to \fBinstall()\fR. +.PP +\&\fB\s-1RETURN\s0\fR +.PP +If all actions were successful install will return a hashref of the results +as described above for the \f(CW$result\fR parameter. If any action is a failure +then install will die, therefore it is recommended to pass in the \f(CW$result\fR +parameter instead of using the return value. If the result parameter is +provided then the returned hashref will be the passed in hashref. +.SS "install_default" +.IX Subsection "install_default" +\&\fI\s-1DISCOURAGED\s0\fR +.PP +.Vb 2 +\& install_default(); +\& install_default($fullext); +.Ve +.PP +Calls \fBinstall()\fR with arguments to copy a module from blib/ to the +default site installation location. +.PP +\&\f(CW$fullext\fR is the name of the module converted to a directory +(ie. Foo::Bar would be Foo/Bar). If \f(CW$fullext\fR is not specified, it +will attempt to read it from \f(CW@ARGV\fR. +.PP +This is primarily useful for install scripts. +.PP +\&\fB\s-1NOTE\s0\fR This function is not really useful because of the hard-coded +install location with no way to control site vs core vs vendor +directories and the strange way in which the module name is given. +Consider its use discouraged. +.SS "uninstall" +.IX Subsection "uninstall" +.Vb 2 +\& uninstall($packlist_file); +\& uninstall($packlist_file, $verbose, $dont_execute); +.Ve +.PP +Removes the files listed in a \f(CW$packlist_file\fR. +.PP +If \f(CW$verbose\fR is true, will print out each file removed. Default is +false. +.PP +If \f(CW$dont_execute\fR is true it will only print what it was going to do +without actually doing it. Default is false. +.SS "pm_to_blib" +.IX Subsection "pm_to_blib" +.Vb 3 +\& pm_to_blib(\e%from_to); +\& pm_to_blib(\e%from_to, $autosplit_dir); +\& pm_to_blib(\e%from_to, $autosplit_dir, $filter_cmd); +.Ve +.PP +Copies each key of \f(CW%from_to\fR to its corresponding value efficiently. +If an \f(CW$autosplit_dir\fR is provided, all .pm files will be autosplit into it. +Any destination directories are created. +.PP +\&\f(CW$filter_cmd\fR is an optional shell command to run each .pm file through +prior to splitting and copying. Input is the contents of the module, +output the new module contents. +.PP +You can have an environment variable \s-1PERL_INSTALL_ROOT\s0 set which will +be prepended as a directory to each installed file (and directory). +.PP +By default verbose output is generated, setting the \s-1PERL_INSTALL_QUIET\s0 +environment variable will silence this output. +.SH "ENVIRONMENT" +.IX Header "ENVIRONMENT" +.IP "\fB\s-1PERL_INSTALL_ROOT\s0\fR" 4 +.IX Item "PERL_INSTALL_ROOT" +Will be prepended to each install path. +.IP "\fB\s-1EU_INSTALL_IGNORE_SKIP\s0\fR" 4 +.IX Item "EU_INSTALL_IGNORE_SKIP" +Will prevent the automatic use of \s-1INSTALL.SKIP\s0 as the install skip file. +.IP "\fB\s-1EU_INSTALL_SITE_SKIPFILE\s0\fR" 4 +.IX Item "EU_INSTALL_SITE_SKIPFILE" +If there is no \s-1INSTALL.SKIP\s0 file in the make directory then this value +can be used to provide a default. +.IP "\fB\s-1EU_INSTALL_ALWAYS_COPY\s0\fR" 4 +.IX Item "EU_INSTALL_ALWAYS_COPY" +If this environment variable is true then normal install processes will +always overwrite older identical files during the install process. +.Sp +Note that the alias \s-1EU_ALWAYS_COPY\s0 will be supported if \s-1EU_INSTALL_ALWAYS_COPY\s0 +is not defined until at least the 1.50 release. Please ensure you use the +correct \s-1EU_INSTALL_ALWAYS_COPY.\s0 +.SH "AUTHOR" +.IX Header "AUTHOR" +Original author lost in the mists of time. Probably the same as Makemaker. +.PP +Production release currently maintained by demerphq \f(CW\*(C`yves at cpan.org\*(C'\fR, +extensive changes by Michael G. Schwern. +.PP +Send bug reports via http://rt.cpan.org/. Please send your +generated Makefile along with your report. +.SH "LICENSE" +.IX Header "LICENSE" +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. +.PP +See <http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html> |