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+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.ie n \{\
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
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+. ds C`
+. ds C'
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+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+. if \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. if !\nF==2 \{\
+. nr % 0
+. nr F 2
+. \}
+. \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "BIO_CONNECT 3SSL"
+.TH BIO_CONNECT 3SSL 2024-02-03 3.1.5 OpenSSL
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH NAME
+BIO_socket, BIO_bind, BIO_connect, BIO_listen, BIO_accept_ex, BIO_closesocket \- BIO
+socket communication setup routines
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
+\&
+\& int BIO_socket(int domain, int socktype, int protocol, int options);
+\& int BIO_bind(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options);
+\& int BIO_connect(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options);
+\& int BIO_listen(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options);
+\& int BIO_accept_ex(int accept_sock, BIO_ADDR *peer, int options);
+\& int BIO_closesocket(int sock);
+.Ve
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBBIO_socket()\fR creates a socket in the domain \fBdomain\fR, of type
+\&\fBsocktype\fR and \fBprotocol\fR. Socket \fBoptions\fR are currently unused,
+but is present for future use.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_bind()\fR binds the source address and service to a socket and
+may be useful before calling \fBBIO_connect()\fR. The options may include
+\&\fBBIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR\fR, which is described in "FLAGS" below.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_connect()\fR connects \fBsock\fR to the address and service given by
+\&\fBaddr\fR. Connection \fBoptions\fR may be zero or any combination of
+\&\fBBIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE\fR, \fBBIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK\fR and \fBBIO_SOCK_NODELAY\fR.
+The flags are described in "FLAGS" below.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_listen()\fR has \fBsock\fR start listening on the address and service
+given by \fBaddr\fR. Connection \fBoptions\fR may be zero or any
+combination of \fBBIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE\fR, \fBBIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_SOCK_NODELAY\fR, \fBBIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR\fR and \fBBIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY\fR.
+The flags are described in "FLAGS" below.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_accept_ex()\fR waits for an incoming connections on the given
+socket \fBaccept_sock\fR. When it gets a connection, the address and
+port of the peer gets stored in \fBpeer\fR if that one is non-NULL.
+Accept \fBoptions\fR may be zero or \fBBIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK\fR, and is applied
+on the accepted socket. The flags are described in "FLAGS" below.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_closesocket()\fR closes \fBsock\fR.
+.SH FLAGS
+.IX Header "FLAGS"
+.IP BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE 4
+.IX Item "BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE"
+Enables regular sending of keep-alive messages.
+.IP BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK 4
+.IX Item "BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK"
+Sets the socket to nonblocking mode.
+.IP BIO_SOCK_NODELAY 4
+.IX Item "BIO_SOCK_NODELAY"
+Corresponds to \fBTCP_NODELAY\fR, and disables the Nagle algorithm. With
+this set, any data will be sent as soon as possible instead of being
+buffered until there's enough for the socket to send out in one go.
+.IP BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR 4
+.IX Item "BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR"
+Try to reuse the address and port combination for a recently closed
+port.
+.IP BIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY 4
+.IX Item "BIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY"
+When creating an IPv6 socket, make it only listen for IPv6 addresses
+and not IPv4 addresses mapped to IPv6.
+.PP
+These flags are bit flags, so they are to be combined with the
+\&\f(CW\*(C`|\*(C'\fR operator, for example:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& BIO_connect(sock, addr, BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE | BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK);
+.Ve
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fBBIO_socket()\fR returns the socket number on success or \fBINVALID_SOCKET\fR
+(\-1) on error. When an error has occurred, the OpenSSL error stack
+will hold the error data and errno has the system error.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_bind()\fR, \fBBIO_connect()\fR and \fBBIO_listen()\fR return 1 on success or 0 on error.
+When an error has occurred, the OpenSSL error stack will hold the error
+data and errno has the system error.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_accept_ex()\fR returns the accepted socket on success or
+\&\fBINVALID_SOCKET\fR (\-1) on error. When an error has occurred, the
+OpenSSL error stack will hold the error data and errno has the system
+error.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fBBIO_ADDR\fR\|(3)
+.SH HISTORY
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+\&\fBBIO_gethostname()\fR, \fBBIO_get_port()\fR, \fBBIO_get_host_ip()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_socket()\fR and \fBBIO_accept()\fR were deprecated in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
+Use the functions described above instead.
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2016\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.