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-'\" t
-.\" Title: mkswap
-.\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR(S)" section]
-.\" Generator: Asciidoctor 2.0.15
-.\" Date: 2022-02-14
-.\" Manual: System Administration
-.\" Source: util-linux 2.37.4
-.\" Language: English
-.\"
-.TH "MKSWAP" "8" "2022-02-14" "util\-linux 2.37.4" "System Administration"
-.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
-.el .ds Aq '
-.ss \n[.ss] 0
-.nh
-.ad l
-.de URL
-\fI\\$2\fP <\\$1>\\$3
-..
-.als MTO URL
-.if \n[.g] \{\
-. mso www.tmac
-. am URL
-. ad l
-. .
-. am MTO
-. ad l
-. .
-. LINKSTYLE blue R < >
-.\}
-.SH "NAME"
-mkswap \- set up a Linux swap area
-.SH "SYNOPSIS"
-.sp
-\fBmkswap\fP [options] \fIdevice\fP [\fIsize\fP]
-.SH "DESCRIPTION"
-.sp
-\fBmkswap\fP sets up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file.
-.sp
-The \fIdevice\fP argument will usually be a disk partition (something like \fI/dev/sdb7\fP) but can also be a file. The Linux kernel does not look at partition IDs, but many installation scripts will assume that partitions of hex type 82 (LINUX_SWAP) are meant to be swap partitions. (\fBWarning: Solaris also uses this type. Be careful not to kill your Solaris partitions.\fP)
-.sp
-The \fIsize\fP parameter is superfluous but retained for backwards compatibility. (It specifies the desired size of the swap area in 1024\-byte blocks. \fBmkswap\fP will use the entire partition or file if it is omitted. Specifying it is unwise \- a typo may destroy your disk.)
-.sp
-After creating the swap area, you need the \fBswapon\fP command to start using it. Usually swap areas are listed in \fI/etc/fstab\fP so that they can be taken into use at boot time by a \fBswapon \-a\fP command in some boot script.
-.SH "WARNING"
-.sp
-The swap header does not touch the first block. A boot loader or disk label can be there, but it is not a recommended setup. The recommended setup is to use a separate partition for a Linux swap area.
-.sp
-\fBmkswap\fP, like many others mkfs\-like utils, \fBerases the first partition block to make any previous filesystem invisible.\fP
-.sp
-However, \fBmkswap\fP refuses to erase the first block on a device with a disk label (SUN, BSD, ...).
-.SH "OPTIONS"
-.sp
-\fB\-c\fP, \fB\-\-check\fP
-.RS 4
-Check the device (if it is a block device) for bad blocks before creating the swap area. If any bad blocks are found, the count is printed.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-f\fP, \fB\-\-force\fP
-.RS 4
-Go ahead even if the command is stupid. This allows the creation of a swap area larger than the file or partition it resides on.
-.sp
-Also, without this option, \fBmkswap\fP will refuse to erase the first block on a device with a partition table.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-L\fP, \fB\-\-label\fP \fIlabel\fP
-.RS 4
-Specify a \fIlabel\fP for the device, to allow \fBswapon\fP by label.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-\-lock\fP[=\fImode\fP]
-.RS 4
-Use exclusive BSD lock for device or file it operates. The optional argument \fImode\fP can be \fByes\fP, \fBno\fP (or 1 and 0) or \fBnonblock\fP. If the \fImode\fP argument is omitted, it defaults to \fB"yes"\fP. This option overwrites environment variable \fB$LOCK_BLOCK_DEVICE\fP. The default is not to use any lock at all, but it\(cqs recommended to avoid collisions with udevd or other tools.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-p\fP, \fB\-\-pagesize\fP \fIsize\fP
-.RS 4
-Specify the page \fIsize\fP (in bytes) to use. This option is usually unnecessary; \fBmkswap\fP reads the size from the kernel.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-U\fP, \fB\-\-uuid\fP \fIUUID\fP
-.RS 4
-Specify the \fIUUID\fP to use. The default is to generate a UUID.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-v\fP, \fB\-\-swapversion 1\fP
-.RS 4
-Specify the swap\-space version. (This option is currently pointless, as the old \fB\-v 0\fP option has become obsolete and now only \fB\-v 1\fP is supported. The kernel has not supported v0 swap\-space format since 2.5.22 (June 2002). The new version v1 is supported since 2.1.117 (August 1998).)
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-\-verbose\fP
-.RS 4
-Verbose execution. With this option \fBmkswap\fP will output more details about detected problems during swap area set up.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-h\fP, \fB\-\-help\fP
-.RS 4
-Display help text and exit.
-.RE
-.sp
-\fB\-V\fP, \fB\-\-version\fP
-.RS 4
-Display version information and exit.
-.RE
-.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
-.sp
-LIBBLKID_DEBUG=all
-.RS 4
-enables libblkid debug output.
-.RE
-.sp
-LOCK_BLOCK_DEVICE=<mode>
-.RS 4
-use exclusive BSD lock. The mode is "1" or "0". See \fB\-\-lock\fP for more details.
-.RE
-.SH "NOTES"
-.sp
-The maximum useful size of a swap area depends on the architecture and the kernel version.
-.sp
-The maximum number of the pages that is possible to address by swap area header is 4294967295 (32\-bit unsigned int). The remaining space on the swap device is ignored.
-.sp
-Presently, Linux allows 32 swap areas. The areas in use can be seen in the file \fI/proc/swaps\fP.
-.sp
-\fBmkswap\fP refuses areas smaller than 10 pages.
-.sp
-If you don\(cqt know the page size that your machine uses, you may be able to look it up with \fBcat /proc/cpuinfo\fP (or you may not \- the contents of this file depend on architecture and kernel version).
-.sp
-To set up a swap file, it is necessary to create that file before initializing it with \fBmkswap\fP, e.g. using a command like
-.sp
-.if n .RS 4
-.nf
-.fam C
-# dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1MiB count=$((8*1024))
-.fam
-.fi
-.if n .RE
-.sp
-to create 8GiB swapfile.
-.sp
-Please read notes from \fBswapon\fP(8) about \fBthe swap file use restrictions\fP (holes, preallocation and copy\-on\-write issues).
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.sp
-\fBfdisk\fP(8),
-\fBswapon\fP(8)
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-.sp
-For bug reports, use the issue tracker at \c
-.URL "https://github.com/karelzak/util\-linux/issues" "" "."
-.SH "AVAILABILITY"
-.sp
-The \fBmkswap\fP command is part of the util\-linux package which can be downloaded from \c
-.URL "https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util\-linux/" "Linux Kernel Archive" "." \ No newline at end of file