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+.ds Rv 5.10.1
+.ds Dt 2022-02-03
+.ds i \&\s-1ISO\s0
+.ds r \&\s-1RCS\s0
+.ds u \&\s-1UTC\s0
+.ds o \*r file
+.ds iD 5.4 1993/11/09 17:40:15 eggert Exp
+.if n .ds - \%--
+.if t .ds - \(em
+.TH IDENT 1 "\*(Dt" "GNU RCS \*(Rv"
+.SH NAME
+ident \- identify RCS keyword strings in files
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B ident
+[
+.B \-q
+] [
+.B \-V
+] [
+.I file
+\&.\|.\|. ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B ident
+searches for all instances of the pattern
+.BI $ keyword : "\ text\ " $
+in the named files or, if no files are named, the standard input.
+.PP
+These patterns are normally inserted automatically by the \*r command
+.BR co (1),
+but can also be inserted manually.
+The option
+.B \-q
+suppresses
+the warning given if there are no patterns in a file.
+The option
+.B \-V
+prints \*r's version number.
+.PP
+.B ident
+works on text files as well as object files and dumps.
+For example, if the C program in
+.B f.c
+contains
+.IP
+.ft 3
+#include <stdio.h>
+.br
+static char const rcsid[] =
+.br
+ \&"$\&Id: f.c,v \*(iD $\&";
+.br
+int main() { return printf(\&"%s\en\&", rcsid) == EOF; }
+.ft P
+.LP
+and
+.B f.c
+is compiled into
+.BR f.o ,
+then the command
+.IP
+.B "ident f.c f.o"
+.LP
+will output
+.nf
+.IP
+.ft 3
+f.c:
+ $\&Id: f.c,v \*(iD $
+f.o:
+ $\&Id: f.c,v \*(iD $
+.ft
+.fi
+.PP
+If a C program defines a string like
+.B rcsid
+above but does not use it,
+.BR lint (1)
+may complain, and some C compilers will optimize away the string.
+The most reliable solution is to have the program use the
+.B rcsid
+string, as shown in the example above.
+.PP
+.B ident
+finds all instances of the
+.BI $ keyword : "\ text\ " $
+pattern, even if
+.I keyword
+is not actually an \*r-supported keyword.
+This gives you information about nonstandard keywords like
+.BR $\&XConsortium$ .
+.PP
+The pattern normally requires a colon and a space immediately
+after the keyword and a space immediately before the terminating
+.BR $ ,
+but for Subversion 1.2 (and later) compatibility,
+.B ident
+will also recognize the pattern
+.BI $ keyword :: "\ text\ " $
+(i.e., two colons and a space)
+and the pattern
+.BI $ keyword :: "\ text\ #" $
+(likewise, with a hash before the terminating
+.BR $ ).
+These are the fixed-width keyword syntax.
+To summarize, the three recognized patterns are:
+.IP
+.BI $ keyword : "\ text\ " $
+.br
+.BI $ keyword :: "\ text\ " $
+.br
+.BI $ keyword :: "\ text\ #" $
+.br
+.SH KEYWORDS
+Here is the list of keywords currently maintained by
+.BR co (1).
+All times are given in Coordinated Universal Time (\*u,
+sometimes called \&\s-1GMT\s0) by default, but if the files
+were checked out with
+.BR co 's
+.BI \-z zone
+option, times are given with a numeric time zone indication appended.
+.TP
+.B $\&Author$
+The login name of the user who checked in the revision.
+.TP
+.B $\&Date$
+The date and time the revision was checked in.
+.TP
+.B $\&Header$
+A standard header containing the full \*o name, the
+revision number, the date and time, the author, the state,
+and the locker (if locked).
+.TP
+.B $\&Id$
+Same as
+.BR $\&Header$ ,
+except that the \*o name is without directory components.
+.TP
+.B $\&Locker$
+The login name of the user who locked the revision (empty if not locked).
+.TP
+.B $\&Log$
+The log message supplied during checkin.
+For
+.BR ident 's
+purposes, this is equivalent to
+.BR $\&RCSfile$ .
+.TP
+.B $\&Name$
+The symbolic name used to check out the revision, if any.
+.TP
+.B $\&RCSfile$
+The \*o name without directory components.
+.TP
+.B $\&Revision$
+The revision number assigned to the revision.
+.TP
+.B $\&Source$
+The full \*o name.
+.TP
+.B $\&State$
+The state assigned to the revision with the
+.B \-s
+option of
+.BR rcs (1)
+or
+.BR ci (1).
+.PP
+.BR co (1)
+represents the following characters in keyword values by escape sequences
+to keep keyword strings well-formed.
+.LP
+.RS
+.nf
+.ne 6
+.ta \w'newline 'u
+\f2char escape sequence\fP
+tab \f3\et\fP
+newline \f3\en\fP
+space \f3\e040
+$ \e044
+\e \e\e\fP
+.fi
+.RE
+.ds EY 1990, 1992, 1993
+.SH IDENTIFICATION
+Author: Walter F. Tichy.
+.br
+Manual Page Revision: \*(Rv; Release Date: \*(Dt.
+.br
+Copyright \(co 2010-2022 Thien-Thi Nguyen.
+.br
+Copyright \(co \*(EY Paul Eggert.
+.br
+Copyright \(co 1982, 1988, 1989 Walter F. Tichy.
+.br
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR ci (1),
+.BR co (1),
+.BR rcs (1),
+.BR rcsdiff (1),
+.BR rcsmerge (1),
+.BR rlog (1),
+.BR rcsfile (5).
+.PP
+Walter F. Tichy,
+\*r\*-A System for Version Control,
+.I "Software\*-Practice & Experience"
+.BR 15 ,
+7 (July 1985), 637-654.
+.PP
+The full documentation for \*r is maintained as a Texinfo manual.
+If the
+.BR info (1)
+and \*r programs are properly installed at your site, the command
+.IP
+.B info rcs
+.PP
+should give you access to the complete manual.
+Additionally, the \*r homepage:
+.IP
+.B http://www.gnu.org/software/rcs/
+.PP
+has news and links to the latest release, development site, etc.