# German translation of manpages # This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. # Copyright © of this file: # Martin Eberhard Schauer , 2011. # Dr. Tobias Quathamer , 2016. # Helge Kreutzmann , 2020, 2023. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.19.0\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:55+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2023-08-11 19:59+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Helge Kreutzmann \n" "Language-Team: German \n" "Language: de\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "hosts" msgstr "hosts" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "2024-05-02" msgstr "2. Mai 2024" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.8" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "BEZEICHNUNG" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "hosts - static table lookup for hostnames" msgstr "hosts - statische Tabelle für die Auflösung von Rechnernamen" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "ÜBERSICHT" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B\n" msgstr "B\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "BESCHREIBUNG" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "This manual page describes the format of the I file. This file " "is a simple text file that associates IP addresses with hostnames, one line " "per IP address. For each host a single line should be present with the " "following information:" msgstr "" "Diese Handbuchseite beschreibt das Format der Datei I. Diese " "einfache Textdatei ordnet in jeder Zeile einer IP-Adresse einen Rechnernamen " "zu. Für jeden einzelnen Rechner sollte eine Zeile mit folgenden Angaben " "enthalten sein:" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "IP_address canonical_hostname [aliases...]" msgstr "IP-Adresse\\ \\ kanonischer_Rechnername\\ \\ [Aliasse]" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The IP address can conform to either IPv4 or IPv6. Fields of the entry are " "separated by any number of blanks and/or tab characters. Text from a \"#\" " "character until the end of the line is a comment, and is ignored. Host " "names may contain only alphanumeric characters, minus signs (\"-\"), and " "periods (\".\"). They must begin with an alphabetic character and end with " "an alphanumeric character. Optional aliases provide for name changes, " "alternate spellings, shorter hostnames, or generic hostnames (for example, " "I). If required, a host may have two separate entries in this " "file; one for each version of the Internet Protocol (IPv4 and IPv6)." msgstr "" "Die IP-Adresse kann entweder IPv4 oder IPv6 folgen. Die Felder eines " "Eintrags werden durch eine beliebige Anzahl von Leerzeichen und/oder " "Tabulatoren getrennt. Kommentare werden durch »#« eingeleitet; sämtlicher " "Text vom »#« bis zum Zeilenende wird ignoriert. Rechnernamen dürfen nur " "alphanumerische Zeichen, Minus-Zeichen »-« und Punkte ».« enthalten. Sie " "müssen mit einem Buchstaben beginnen und mit einem alphanumerischen Zeichen " "enden. Aliasse bieten die Möglichkeit, Namensänderungen, abweichende " "Schreibweisen, abgekürzte Rechnernamen oder generische Rechnernamen (zum " "Beispiel I) zu benutzen. Falls notwendig, kann ein Rechner zwei " "separate Einträge in dieser Datei haben, einen für jede Version des Internet-" "Protokolls (IPv4 und IPv6)." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) Server implements the Internet name " "server for UNIX systems. It augments or replaces the I file or " "hostname lookup, and frees a host from relying on I being up to " "date and complete." msgstr "" "Der Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) Server implementiert den Internet-" "Name-Server für UNIX-Systeme. Er erweitert die Datei I und die " "damit verbundene Namensauflösung und macht den Rechner dadurch unabhängig " "von der Aktualität und Vollständigkeit von I." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "In modern systems, even though the host table has been superseded by DNS, it " "is still widely used for:" msgstr "" "Auch wenn auf modernen Systemen die Rechnertabelle von DNS ersetzt wurde, " "wird sie immer noch viel verwendet für:" #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Most systems have a small host table containing the name and address " "information for important hosts on the local network. This is useful when " "DNS is not running, for example during system bootup." msgstr "" "Die meisten Systeme verfügen über eine kleine Rechnertabelle, die Namens- " "und Adressinformation für die wichtigsten Rechner im lokalen Netz enthält. " "Dies ist dann nützlich, wenn der DNS noch nicht läuft, zum Beispiel beim " "Systemstart." #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Sites that use NIS use the host table as input to the NIS host database. " "Even though NIS can be used with DNS, most NIS sites still use the host " "table with an entry for all local hosts as a backup." msgstr "" "Wird NIS verwendet, dient die Rechnertabelle als Ausgangsbasis für die NIS-" "Rechnerdatenbank. Obwohl NIS mit DNS verwendet werden kann, verwendet die " "Mehrzahl der NIS-Rechner aber sicherheitshalber eine Rechnertabelle mit " "Einträgen für alle lokalen Rechner." #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Very small sites that are isolated from the network use the host table " "instead of DNS. If the local information rarely changes, and the network is " "not connected to the Internet, DNS offers little advantage." msgstr "" "In sehr kleinen, unabhängigen Netzen wird gern eine Rechnertabelle anstelle " "des DNS eingesetzt. DNS bietet kaum einen Vorteil, wenn das Netz nicht mit " "dem Internet verbunden ist und sich das lokale Netz selten ändert." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "FILES" msgstr "DATEIEN" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "I" msgstr "I" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "ANMERKUNGEN" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Modifications to this file normally take effect immediately, except in cases " "where the file is cached by applications." msgstr "" "Änderungen dieser Datei wirken sich sofort aus, außer wenn sie von " "Programmen zwischengespeichert wird. " #. type: SS #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Historical notes" msgstr "Geschichtliche Anmerkungen" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "RFC\\ 952 gave the original format for the host table, though it has since " "changed." msgstr "" "In RFC\\ 952 wurde das ursprüngliche Format der Rechnertabelle " "veröffentlicht, das sich aber seither geändert hat." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Before the advent of DNS, the host table was the only way of resolving " "hostnames on the fledgling Internet. Indeed, this file could be created " "from the official host data base maintained at the Network Information " "Control Center (NIC), though local changes were often required to bring it " "up to date regarding unofficial aliases and/or unknown hosts. The NIC no " "longer maintains the hosts.txt files, though looking around at the time of " "writing (circa 2000), there are historical hosts.txt files on the WWW. I " "just found three, from 92, 94, and 95." msgstr "" "Vor der Einführung des DNS war in dem damals gerade den Kinderschuhen " "entwachsenen Internet die Rechnertabelle die einzige Möglichkeit, " "Rechnernamen aufzulösen. Diese Datei konnte aus der offiziellen Rechner-" "Datenbank, die vom Network Information Control Center (NIC) gepflegt wurde, " "erstellt werden. Es waren allerdings oft lokale Änderungen notwendig, um sie " "bezüglich inoffizieller Aliasse und/oder unbekannter Rechner auf den " "neuesten Stand zu bringen. Das NIC pflegt die hosts.txt-Dateien nicht mehr, " "allerdings konnten zum Zeitpunkt der Erstellung dieser Handbuchseite (circa " "2000) im WWW historische hosts.txt-Dateien gefunden werden. Der Verfasser " "fand drei aus den Jahren 1992, 1994 und 1995." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "EXAMPLES" msgstr "BEISPIELE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "# The following lines are desirable for IPv4 capable hosts\n" "127.0.0.1 localhost\n" "\\&\n" "# 127.0.1.1 is often used for the FQDN of the machine\n" "127.0.1.1 thishost.example.org thishost\n" "192.168.1.10 foo.example.org foo\n" "192.168.1.13 bar.example.org bar\n" "146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n" "209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n" "\\&\n" "# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n" "::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n" "ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n" "ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n" msgstr "" "# Die folgenden Zeilen sind für IPv4-fähige Rechner wünschenswert\n" "127.0.0.1 localhost\n" "\\&\n" "# 127.0.1.1 wird oft als der FQDN der Maschine verwandt\n" "127.0.1.1 thishost.example.org thishost\n" "192.168.1.10 foo.example.org foo\n" "192.168.1.13 bar.example.org bar\n" "146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n" "209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n" "\\&\n" "# Die folgenden Zeilen sind für IPv6-fähige Rechner wünschenswert\n" "::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n" "ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n" "ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "SIEHE AUCH" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B(1), B(3), B(5), B(5), " "B(5), B(7), B(8)" msgstr "" "B(1), B(3), B(5), B(5), " "B(5), B(7), B(8)" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Internet RFC\\ 952" msgstr "Internet RFC\\ 952" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "2022-10-30" msgstr "30. Oktober 2022" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# The following lines are desirable for IPv4 capable hosts\n" "127.0.0.1 localhost\n" msgstr "" "# Die folgenden Zeilen werden für IPv4-fähige Rechner erwünscht\n" "127.0.0.1 localhost\n" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# 127.0.1.1 is often used for the FQDN of the machine\n" "127.0.1.1 thishost.example.org thishost\n" "192.168.1.10 foo.example.org foo\n" "192.168.1.13 bar.example.org bar\n" "146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n" "209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n" msgstr "" "# 127.0.1.1 wird oft als der FQDN der Maschine verwandt\n" "127.0.1.1 thishost.example.org thishost\n" "192.168.1.10 foo.example.org foo\n" "192.168.1.13 bar.example.org bar\n" "146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n" "209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n" "::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n" "ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n" "ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n" msgstr "" "# Die folgenden Zeilen werden für IPv6-fähige Rechner erwünscht\n" "::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n" "ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n" "ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "31. Oktober 2023" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06" #. type: TH #: fedora-rawhide #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" msgstr "Linux-Handbuchseiten 6.04" #. type: TH #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" msgstr "Linux man-pages (unveröffentlicht)"