# Spanish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>, 1999.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:54+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 1999-02-14 19:53+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.04.1\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "dbopen"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: archlinux mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOMBRE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "dbopen - database access methods"
msgstr "dbopen - métodos de acceso a bases de datos"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTECA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Biblioteca Estándar C (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SINOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>db.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>db.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<DB *dbopen(const char *>I<file>B<, int >I<flags>B<, int >I<mode>B<, DBTYPE >I<type>B<,>\n"
"B<           const void *>I<openinfo>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<DB *dbopen(const char *>I<file>B<, int >I<flags>B<, int >I<mode>B<, DBTYPE >I<type>B<,>\n"
"B<           const void *>I<openinfo>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Note well>: This page documents interfaces provided up until glibc 2.1.  "
"Since glibc 2.2, glibc no longer provides these interfaces.  Probably, you "
"are looking for the APIs provided by the I<libdb> library instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<dbopen>()  is the library interface to database files.  The supported "
#| "file formats are btree, hashed and UNIX file oriented.  The btree format "
#| "is a representation of a sorted, balanced tree structure.  The hashed "
#| "format is an extensible, dynamic hashing scheme.  The flat-file format is "
#| "a byte stream file with fixed or variable length records.  The formats "
#| "and file-format-specific information are described in detail in their "
#| "respective manual pages B<btree>(3), B<hash>(3), and B<recno>(3)."
msgid ""
"B<dbopen>()  is the library interface to database files.  The supported file "
"formats are btree, hashed, and UNIX file oriented.  The btree format is a "
"representation of a sorted, balanced tree structure.  The hashed format is "
"an extensible, dynamic hashing scheme.  The flat-file format is a byte "
"stream file with fixed or variable length records.  The formats and file-"
"format-specific information are described in detail in their respective "
"manual pages B<btree>(3), B<hash>(3), and B<recno>(3)."
msgstr ""
"B<dbopen> es la interfaz de biblioteca para los ficheros de bases de datos. "
"Los formatos de fichero soportados son árbolB, dispersión y ficheros "
"orientados a UNIX. El formato árbolB es una representación de una estructura "
"de árbol balanceada y ordenada. El formato disperso es un esquema de "
"dispersión dinámico y extensible. El formato fichero plano es un fichero de "
"flujo de bytes con registros de longitud fija o variable. Los formatos y la "
"información específica de los formatos de los ficheros se describen en "
"detalle en sus páginas de manual respectivas B<btree>(3), B<hash>(3) y "
"B<recno>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<dbopen>()  opens I<file> for reading and/or writing.  Files never intended "
"to be preserved on disk may be created by setting the I<file> argument to "
"NULL."
msgstr ""
"B<dbopen> abre el fichero I<file> para lectura y/o escritura. Los ficheros "
"destinados a ser conservados en disco nunca pueden crearse con un parámetro "
"I<file> con valor NULL."

#. Three additional options may be specified by ORing
#. them into the
#. .I flags
#. argument.
#. .TP
#. DB_LOCK
#. Do the necessary locking in the database to support concurrent access.
#. If concurrent access isn't needed or the database is read-only this
#. flag should not be set, as it tends to have an associated performance
#. penalty.
#. .TP
#. DB_SHMEM
#. Place the underlying memory pool used by the database in shared
#. memory.
#. Necessary for concurrent access.
#. .TP
#. DB_TXN
#. Support transactions in the database.
#. The DB_LOCK and DB_SHMEM flags must be set as well.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<flags> and I<mode> arguments are as specified to the B<open>(2)  "
"routine, however, only the B<O_CREAT>, B<O_EXCL>, B<O_EXLOCK>, "
"B<O_NONBLOCK>, B<O_RDONLY>, B<O_RDWR>, B<O_SHLOCK>, and B<O_TRUNC> flags are "
"meaningful.  (Note, opening a database file B<O_WRONLY> is not possible.)"
msgstr ""
"Las opciones, I<flags>, y los argumentos de modo, I<mode>, son los mismos "
"que los indicados para la rutina B<open>(2), aunque sólo las opciones "
"B<O_CREAT>, B<O_EXCL>, B<O_EXLOCK>, B<O_NONBLOCK>, B<O_RDONLY>, B<O_RDWR>, "
"B<O_SHLOCK> y B<O_TRUNC> tienen sentido. (Dese cuenta que no es posible "
"abrir un fichero de base de datos con la opción B<O_WRONLY>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<type> argument is of type I<DBTYPE> (as defined in the I<E<lt>db."
"hE<gt>> include file) and may be set to B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_HASH>, or "
"B<DB_RECNO>."
msgstr ""
"El argumento I<type> es de tipo B<DBTYPE> (tal y como se define en el "
"fichero cabecera I<E<lt>db.hE<gt>>) y puede tener el valor B<DB_BTREE>, "
"B<DB_HASH> o B<DB_RECNO>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<openinfo> argument is a pointer to an access-method-specific structure "
"described in the access method's manual page.  If I<openinfo> is NULL, each "
"access method will use defaults appropriate for the system and the access "
"method."
msgstr ""
"El argumento I<openinfo> es un puntero a una estructura específica del "
"método de acceso y descrita en la página de manual del método de acceso. Si "
"I<openinfo> es NULL, cada método de acceso usará valor por defecto "
"apropiados para el sistema y para el método de acceso."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<dbopen>()  returns a pointer to a I<DB> structure on success and NULL on "
"error.  The I<DB> structure is defined in the I<E<lt>db.hE<gt>> include "
"file, and contains at least the following fields:"
msgstr ""
"B<dbopen> devuelve un puntero a una estructura I<DB> en caso de éxito y NULL "
"en caso de error. La estructura I<DB> se define en el fichero cabecera "
"I<E<lt>db.hE<gt>> y contiene, al menos, los siguientes campos:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"typedef struct {\n"
"    DBTYPE type;\n"
"    int (*close)(const DB *db);\n"
"    int (*del)(const DB *db, const DBT *key, unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*fd)(const DB *db);\n"
"    int (*get)(const DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data,\n"
"               unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*put)(const DB *db, DBT *key, const DBT *data,\n"
"               unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*sync)(const DB *db, unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*seq)(const DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data,\n"
"               unsigned int flags);\n"
"} DB;\n"
msgstr ""
"typedef struct {\n"
"    DBTYPE type;\n"
"    int (*close)(const DB *db);\n"
"    int (*del)(const DB *db, const DBT *key, unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*fd)(const DB *db);\n"
"    int (*get)(const DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data,\n"
"               unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*put)(const DB *db, DBT *key, const DBT *data,\n"
"               unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*sync)(const DB *db, unsigned int flags);\n"
"    int (*seq)(const DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data,\n"
"               unsigned int flags);\n"
"} DB;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These elements describe a database type and a set of functions performing "
"various actions.  These functions take a pointer to a structure as returned "
"by B<dbopen>(), and sometimes one or more pointers to key/data structures "
"and a flag value."
msgstr ""
"Estos elementos describen un tipo de base de datos y un conjunto de "
"funciones que realizan diversas acciones. Estas funciones toman un puntero a "
"una estructura como las devueltas por B<dbopen>(), y algunas veces uno o más "
"punteros a estructuras clave/datos y a un valor de opción."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<type>"
msgstr "I<type>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The type of the underlying access method (and file format)."
msgstr "El tipo del método de acceso subyacente (y del formato de fichero)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<close>"
msgstr "I<close>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A pointer to a routine to flush any cached information to disk, free any "
"allocated resources, and close the underlying file(s).  Since key/data pairs "
"may be cached in memory, failing to sync the file with a I<close> or I<sync> "
"function may result in inconsistent or lost information.  I<close> routines "
"return -1 on error (setting I<errno>)  and 0 on success."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina para vaciar a disco cualquier información en caché, "
"liberar cualquier recurso reservado y cerrar el(los) fichero(s) subyacentes. "
"Puesto que los pares clave/datos pueden estar en la memoria caché, el dejar "
"de sincronizar el fichero con las funciones I<close> o I<sync> puede "
"producir inconsistencias o pérdida de información. Las rutinas I<close> "
"devuelve -1 en caso de error (asignando un valor a I<errno>) y 0 en caso de "
"éxito."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<del>"
msgstr "I<del>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A pointer to a routine to remove key/data pairs from the database."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina para eliminar pares clave/datos de la base de datos."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The parameter I<flag> may be set to the following value:"
msgid "The argument I<flag> may be set to the following value:"
msgstr "Al parámetro I<flag> se le pueden asignar el siguiente valor:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_CURSOR>"
msgstr "B<R_CURSOR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Delete the record referenced by the cursor.  The cursor must have previously "
"been initialized."
msgstr ""
"Borra el registro referenciado por el cursor. El cursor debe haber sido "
"inicializado previamente."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<delete> routines return -1 on error (setting I<errno>), 0 on success, and "
"1 if the specified I<key> was not in the file."
msgstr ""
"La rutina I<delete> devuelve -1 en caso de error (asignando un valor a "
"I<errno>), 0 en caso de éxito y 1 si la clave I<key> no estaba en el fichero."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<fd>"
msgstr "I<fd>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A pointer to a routine which returns a file descriptor representative of the "
"underlying database.  A file descriptor referencing the same file will be "
"returned to all processes which call B<dbopen>()  with the same I<file> "
"name.  This file descriptor may be safely used as an argument to the "
"B<fcntl>(2)  and B<flock>(2)  locking functions.  The file descriptor is not "
"necessarily associated with any of the underlying files used by the access "
"method.  No file descriptor is available for in memory databases.  I<fd> "
"routines return -1 on error (setting I<errno>), and the file descriptor on "
"success."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina que devuelve un descriptor de fichero representante "
"de la base de datos subyacente. A todos los procesos que llamen a "
"B<dbopen>() con el mismo nombre fichero I<file>, se les devolverá un "
"descriptor de fichero referenciando al mismo fichero. El descriptor de "
"fichero se puede usar de forma segura como argumento de las funciones de "
"bloqueo B<fcntl>(2) y B<flock>(2). El descriptor de fichero no está asociado "
"necesariamente con ninguno de los ficheros subyacentes usados por el método "
"de acceso. No se dispone de ningún descriptor de fichero para las bases de "
"datos residentes en memoria. Las rutinas I<fd> devuelven -1 en caso de error "
"(asignando un valor a I<errno>), y el descriptor de fichero en caso de éxito."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<get>"
msgstr "I<get>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A pointer to a routine which is the interface for keyed retrieval from the "
"database.  The address and length of the data associated with the specified "
"I<key> are returned in the structure referenced by I<data>.  I<get> routines "
"return -1 on error (setting I<errno>), 0 on success, and 1 if the I<key> was "
"not in the file."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina que es la interfaz para la recuperación por clave de "
"la base de datos. La dirección y longitud de los datos asociados con la "
"clave especificada, I<key>, se devuelven en la estructura referenciada por "
"I<data>. Las rutinas I<get> devuelven -1 en caso de error (asignando un "
"valor a I<errno>), 0 e caso de éxito y 1 si la clave I<key> no estaba en el "
"fichero."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<put>"
msgstr "I<put>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A pointer to a routine to store key/data pairs in the database."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina para almacenar pares clave/datos en la base de datos."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The parameter I<flag> may be set to one of the following values:"
msgid "The argument I<flag> may be set to one of the following values:"
msgstr ""
"Al parámetro I<flag> se le puede asignar uno de los siguientes valores:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Replace the key/data pair referenced by the cursor.  The cursor must have "
"previously been initialized."
msgstr ""
"Reemplazar el par clave/datos referenciado por el cursos. El cursor debe "
"haber sido inicializado previamente."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_IAFTER>"
msgstr "B<R_IAFTER>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Append the data immediately after the data referenced by I<key>, creating a "
"new key/data pair.  The record number of the appended key/data pair is "
"returned in the I<key> structure.  (Applicable only to the B<DB_RECNO> "
"access method.)"
msgstr ""
"Añadir los datos inmediatamente después de los datos referenciados por "
"I<key>, creando un nuevo par clave/datos. El número de registro del par "
"clave/datos añadido se devuelve en la estructura I<key>. (Aplicable sólo al "
"método de acceso B<DB_RECNO>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_IBEFORE>"
msgstr "B<R_IBEFORE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Insert the data immediately before the data referenced by I<key>, creating a "
"new key/data pair.  The record number of the inserted key/data pair is "
"returned in the I<key> structure.  (Applicable only to the B<DB_RECNO> "
"access method.)"
msgstr ""
"Insertar los datos inmediatamente antes de los datos referenciados por "
"I<key>, creando un nuevo par clave/datos. El número de registro del par "
"clave/datos insertado se devuelve en la estructura I<key>. (Aplicable sólo "
"al método de acceso B<DB_RECNO>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_NOOVERWRITE>"
msgstr "B<R_NOOVERWRITE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enter the new key/data pair only if the key does not previously exist."
msgstr "Introducir el nuevo par clave/datos sólo si la clave no existe ya."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_SETCURSOR>"
msgstr "B<R_SETCURSOR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Store the key/data pair, setting or initializing the position of the cursor "
"to reference it.  (Applicable only to the B<DB_BTREE> and B<DB_RECNO> access "
"methods.)"
msgstr ""
"Almacenar el par clave/datos, poniendo o inicializando la posición del "
"cursor para que lo referencie. (Aplicable sólo a los métodos de acceso "
"B<DB_BTREE> y B<DB_RECNO>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<R_SETCURSOR> is available only for the B<DB_BTREE> and B<DB_RECNO> access "
"methods because it implies that the keys have an inherent order which does "
"not change."
msgstr ""
"B<R_SETCURSOR> sólo está disponible para los métodos de acceso B<DB_BTREE> y "
"B<DB_RECNO> porque implica que las claves tienen un orden inherente que no "
"cambia."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<R_IAFTER> and B<R_IBEFORE> are available only for the B<DB_RECNO> access "
"method because they each imply that the access method is able to create new "
"keys.  This is true only if the keys are ordered and independent, record "
"numbers for example."
msgstr ""
"B<R_IAFTER> y B<R_IBEFORE> sólo están disponibles para el método de acceso "
"B<DB_RECNO> porque cada una de ellas implica que el método de acceso es "
"capaz de crear nuevas claves. Esto sólo es cierto si las claves están "
"ordenadas y son independientes, por ejemplo, los números de registro."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The default behavior of the I<put> routines is to enter the new key/data "
"pair, replacing any previously existing key."
msgstr ""
"El comportamiento por defecto de las rutinas I<put> es introducir el nuevo "
"par clave/datos, reemplazando cualquier clave ya existente."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<put> routines return -1 on error (setting I<errno>), 0 on success, and 1 "
"if the B<R_NOOVERWRITE> I<flag> was set and the key already exists in the "
"file."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<put> devuelven -1 en caso de error (asignando un valor a "
"I<errno>), 0 en caso de éxito y 1 si se especificó la opción "
"B<R_NOOVERWRITE> en I<flag> y la clave ya existía en el fichero."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<seq>"
msgstr "I<seq>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A pointer to a routine which is the interface for sequential retrieval from "
"the database.  The address and length of the key are returned in the "
"structure referenced by I<key>, and the address and length of the data are "
"returned in the structure referenced by I<data>."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina que es la interfaz para la recuperación secuencial "
"de la base de datos. La dirección y longitud de la clave se devuelven en la "
"estructura referenciada por I<key>, y la dirección y la longitud de los "
"datos se devuelven en la esctructura referenciada por I<data>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sequential key/data pair retrieval may begin at any time, and the position "
"of the \"cursor\" is not affected by calls to the I<del>, I<get>, I<put>, or "
"I<sync> routines.  Modifications to the database during a sequential scan "
"will be reflected in the scan, that is, records inserted behind the cursor "
"will not be returned while records inserted in front of the cursor will be "
"returned."
msgstr ""
"La recuperación secuencial de pares clave/datos pueden empezar en cualquier "
"momento y la posición del \"cursor\" no se ve afectada por las llamadas a "
"las rutinas I<del>, I<get>, I<put>, o I<sync>. Las modificaciones a la base "
"de datos durante el recorrido secuencial se reflejarán en el recorrido, es "
"decir, no se devolverán los registros insertados detrás del cursos mientras "
"que los registros insertados delante del cursor sí se devolverán."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The flag value B<must> be set to one of the following values:"
msgstr "El valor de la opción B<debe> ser uno de los siguientes valores:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The data associated with the specified key is returned.  This differs from "
"the I<get> routines in that it sets or initializes the cursor to the "
"location of the key as well.  (Note, for the B<DB_BTREE> access method, the "
"returned key is not necessarily an exact match for the specified key.  The "
"returned key is the smallest key greater than or equal to the specified key, "
"permitting partial key matches and range searches.)"
msgstr ""
"Se devolverán los datos asociados con la clave especificada. Esto difiere de "
"las rutinas I<get> en las que también se posiciona o inicializa el cursor a "
"las posición de la clave. (Dése cuenta que para el método de acceso "
"B<DB_BTREE> la clave devuelta no es necesariamente una coincidencia exacta "
"de la clave especificada. La clave devuelta es la clave más pequeña mayor o "
"igual que la clave especificada, permitiendo así las coincidencias parciales "
"de claves y las búsquedas dentro de un intervalo)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_FIRST>"
msgstr "B<R_FIRST>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The first key/data pair of the database is returned, and the cursor is set "
"or initialized to reference it."
msgstr ""
"Se devuelve el primer par clave/datos de la base de datos y el cursor se "
"posiciona o inicializa para referenciarlo."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_LAST>"
msgstr "B<R_LAST>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The last key/data pair of the database is returned, and the cursor is set or "
"initialized to reference it.  (Applicable only to the B<DB_BTREE> and "
"B<DB_RECNO> access methods.)"
msgstr ""
"Se devuelve el último par clave/datos de la base de datos y el cursor se "
"posiciona o inicializa para referenciarlo. (Aplicable sólo en los métodos de "
"acceso B<DB_BTREE> y B<DB_RECNO>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_NEXT>"
msgstr "B<R_NEXT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Retrieve the key/data pair immediately after the cursor.  If the cursor is "
"not yet set, this is the same as the B<R_FIRST> flag."
msgstr ""
"Recupera el par clave/datos inmediatamente después del cursor. Si el cursor "
"todavía no está colocado, ésta opción es la misma que B<R_FIRST>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_PREV>"
msgstr "B<R_PREV>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Retrieve the key/data pair immediately before the cursor.  If the cursor is "
"not yet set, this is the same as the B<R_LAST> flag.  (Applicable only to "
"the B<DB_BTREE> and B<DB_RECNO> access methods.)"
msgstr ""
"Recupera el par clave/datos inmediatamente antes del cursor. Si el cursor "
"todavía no está colocado, ésta opción es la misma que B<R_LAST>. (Aplicable "
"sólo en los métodos de acceso B<DB_BTREE> y B<DB_RECNO>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<R_LAST> and B<R_PREV> are available only for the B<DB_BTREE> and "
"B<DB_RECNO> access methods because they each imply that the keys have an "
"inherent order which does not change."
msgstr ""
"B<R_LAST> y B<R_PREV> sólo están disponibles para los métodos B<DB_BTREE> y "
"B<DB_RECNO> yaque cada una de ellas implica que las claves tienen un orden "
"inherente que no cambia."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<seq> routines return -1 on error (setting I<errno>), 0 on success and 1 if "
"there are no key/data pairs less than or greater than the specified or "
"current key.  If the B<DB_RECNO> access method is being used, and if the "
"database file is a character special file and no complete key/data pairs are "
"currently available, the I<seq> routines return 2."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<seq> devuelven -1 en caso de error (asignando un valor a "
"I<errno>), 0 en caso de éxito y 1 si no existen pares clave/datos menores o "
"mayores que la clave especificada o actual. Si se usa el método de acceso "
"B<DB_RECNO> y si el fichero de la base de datos es un fichero especial de "
"caracteres y no se dispone actualmente de pares clave/datos completos, la "
"rutina I<seq> devuelve 2."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<sync>"
msgstr "I<sync>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A pointer to a routine to flush any cached information to disk.  If the "
"database is in memory only, the I<sync> routine has no effect and will "
"always succeed."
msgstr ""
"Un puntero a una rutina para vaciar a disco cualquier información en caché. "
"Si la base de datos está sólo en memoria, la rutina I<sync> no hace nada y "
"siempre tendrá éxito."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The flag value may be set to the following value:"
msgstr "Al valor de la opción se le debe asignar el siguiente valor:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<R_RECNOSYNC>"
msgstr "B<R_RECNOSYNC>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the B<DB_RECNO> access method is being used, this flag causes the sync "
"routine to apply to the btree file which underlies the recno file, not the "
"recno file itself.  (See the I<bfname> field of the B<recno>(3)  manual page "
"for more information.)"
msgstr ""
"Si se usa el método de acceso B<DB_RECNO>, esta opción hace que la rutina de "
"sincronización se aplique al fichero árbolB que subyace al fichero de "
"registros numerados, no al propio fichero de registros numerados. (Véase el "
"campo I<bfname> de la página de manual de B<recno>(3) para más información.)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<sync> routines return -1 on error (setting I<errno>)  and 0 on success."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<sync> devuelven -1 en caso de error (asignando un valor a "
"I<errno>) y 0 en caso de éxito."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Key/data pairs"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Access to all file types is based on key/data pairs.  Both keys and data are "
"represented by the following data structure:"
msgstr ""
"El acceso a todos los tipos de fichero se basa en los pares clave/datos. "
"Tanto las claves como los datos se representan mediante la siguiente "
"estructura de datos:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"typedef struct {\n"
"    void  *data;\n"
"    size_t size;\n"
"} DBT;\n"
msgstr ""
"typedef struct {\n"
"    void  *data;\n"
"    size_t size;\n"
"} DBT;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The elements of the I<DBT> structure are defined as follows:"
msgstr "Los elementos de la estructura I<DBT> se definen como sigue:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<data>"
msgstr "I<data>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A pointer to a byte string."
msgstr "Un puntero a un cadena de bytes."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<size>"
msgstr "I<size>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The length of the byte string."
msgstr "La longitud de la cadena de bytes."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Key and data byte strings may reference strings of essentially unlimited "
"length although any two of them must fit into available memory at the same "
"time.  It should be noted that the access methods provide no guarantees "
"about byte string alignment."
msgstr ""
"Las cadenas de bytes de claves y datos pueden referenciar a cadenas de, "
"esencialmente, longitudes ilimitadas aunque cualesquiera dos de ellas deben "
"caber en memoria al mismo tiempo. Debe darse cuenta que los métodos de "
"acceso no garantizan la alíneación de las cadenas de bytes."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<dbopen>()  routine may fail and set I<errno> for any of the errors "
"specified for the library routines B<open>(2)  and B<malloc>(3)  or the "
"following:"
msgstr ""
"La rutina B<dbopen>() puede fallar y asignar a I<errno> cualquiera de los "
"errores especificados para las rutinas de biblioteca B<open>(2) y "
"B<malloc>(3) o uno de los siguientes:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFTYPE>"
msgstr "B<EFTYPE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file is incorrectly formatted."
msgstr "Un fichero está incorrectamente formateado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A parameter has been specified (hash function, pad byte, etc.) that is "
"incompatible with the current file specification or which is not meaningful "
"for the function (for example, use of the cursor without prior "
"initialization) or there is a mismatch between the version number of file "
"and the software."
msgstr ""
"Se ha especificado un parámetro (función de dispersión, byte de relleno, "
"etc.) que es incompatible con la especificación actual del fichero o que no "
"tiene sentido para la función (por ejemplo, el uso del cursor sin una "
"inicialización previa) o lo números de versión del fichero y del software no "
"coinciden."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<close> routines may fail and set I<errno> for any of the errors "
"specified for the library routines B<close>(2), B<read>(2), B<write>(2), "
"B<free>(3), or B<fsync>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<close> pueden fallar y asignar a I<errno> cualquiera de los "
"errores especificados para las rutinas de biblioteca B<close>(2), "
"B<read>(2), B<write>(2), B<free>(3) o B<fsync>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<del>, I<get>, I<put>, and I<seq> routines may fail and set I<errno> "
#| "for any of the errors specified for the library routines B<read>(2), "
#| "B<write>(2), B<free>(3)  or B<malloc>(3)."
msgid ""
"The I<del>, I<get>, I<put>, and I<seq> routines may fail and set I<errno> "
"for any of the errors specified for the library routines B<read>(2), "
"B<write>(2), B<free>(3), or B<malloc>(3)."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<del>, I<get>, I<put> y I<seq> pueden fallar y asignar a "
"I<errno> cualquiera de los errores especificados para las rutinas de "
"biblioteca B<read>(2), B<write>(2), B<free>(3) o B<malloc>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<fd> routines will fail and set I<errno> to B<ENOENT> for in memory "
"databases."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<fd> pueden fallar y asignar a I<errno> el valor B<ENOENT> para "
"las bases de datos residentes en memoria."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<sync> routines may fail and set I<errno> for any of the errors "
"specified for the library routine B<fsync>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Las rutinas I<sync> pueden fallar y asignar a I<errno> cualquiera de los "
"errores especificados para la rutina de biblioteca B<fsync>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The typedef I<DBT> is a mnemonic for \"data base thang\", and was used "
"because no one could think of a reasonable name that wasn't already used."
msgstr ""
"El typedef I<DBT> es un nemónico para \"base de datos thang\" (data base "
"thang), y se usó porque nadie pudo pensar en un nombre razonable que no "
"exisitiera ya."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The file descriptor interface is a kludge and will be deleted in a future "
"version of the interface."
msgstr ""
"La interfaz de descriptores de fichero es un latazo y se eliminará en una "
"futura versión de la interfaz."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"None of the access methods provide any form of concurrent access, locking, "
"or transactions."
msgstr ""
"Ninguno de los métodos de acceso proporciona ninguna forma de acceso "
"concurrente, bloqueo o transacción."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<btree>(3), B<hash>(3), B<mpool>(3), B<recno>(3)"
msgstr "B<btree>(3), B<hash>(3), B<mpool>(3), B<recno>(3)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<LIBTP: Portable, Modular Transactions for UNIX>, Margo Seltzer, Michael "
"Olson, USENIX proceedings, Winter 1992."
msgstr ""
"I<LIBTP: Portable, Modular Transactions for UNIX>, Margo Seltzer, Michael "
"Olson, USENIX proceedings, Winter 1992."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-04"
msgstr "4 Diciembre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.03"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"