# Spanish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>, 1999-2000.
# Miguel Pérez Ibars <mpi79470@alu.um.es>, 2005.
# Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>, 2021.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:59+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-09-28 00:31+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "i"
msgid "ip"
msgstr "i"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOMBRE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "ip - Linux IPv4 protocol implementation"
msgstr "ip - Implementación del protocolo IPv4 en Linux"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SINOPSIS"

#.  .B #include <net/netinet.h> -- does not exist anymore
#.  .B #include <linux/errqueue.h> -- never include <linux/foo.h>
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/in.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/ip.hE<gt> >/* superset of previous */\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/in.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/ip.hE<gt> >/* contiene a los anteriores */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"I<tcp_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);>\n"
"I<udp_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);>\n"
"I<raw_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, >I<protocol>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"I<tcp_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);>\n"
"I<udp_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);>\n"
"I<raw_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, >I<protocolo>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux implements the Internet Protocol, version 4, described in RFC\\ 791 "
"and RFC\\ 1122.  B<ip> contains a level 2 multicasting implementation "
"conforming to RFC\\ 1112.  It also contains an IP router including a packet "
"filter."
msgstr ""
"Linux implementa el Protocolo de Internet (Internet Protocol, IP), version "
"4, descrito en RFC\\ 791 y RFC\\ 1122. B<ip> contiene una implementación de "
"multidestino del Nivel 2 según el RFC\\ 1112. También contiene un enrutador "
"IP incluyendo un filtro de paquetes."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The programming interface is BSD-sockets compatible.  For more information "
"on sockets, see B<socket>(7)."
msgstr ""
"La interfaz del programador es compatible con la de los conectores BSD. "
"Consulte B<socket>(7) para más información sobre conectores."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "An IP socket is created using B<socket>(2):"
msgstr "Los conectores IP se generan mediante B<socket>(2):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "    socket(AF_INET, socket_type, protocol);\n"
msgid "socket(AF_INET, socket_type, protocol);\n"
msgstr "    socket(AF_INET, socket_type, protocol);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Valid socket types include B<SOCK_STREAM> to open a stream socket, "
"B<SOCK_DGRAM> to open a datagram socket, and B<SOCK_RAW> to open a "
"B<raw>(7)  socket to access the IP protocol directly."
msgstr ""
"Los tipos de conector válidos serían B<SOCK_STREAM> para un conector de "
"flujo, B<SOCK_DGRAM> para abrir un conector de datagrama y B<SOCK_RAW> para "
"abrir un conector B<raw>(7) que accede al protocolo IP directamente."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<protocol> is the IP protocol in the IP header to be received or sent.  "
"Valid values for I<protocol> include:"
msgstr ""
"I<protocol> representa el protocolo IP en el encabezado IP que se envía o "
"recibe. Valores validos para I<protocol> serían:"

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "\\[bu]"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "0 and B<IPPROTO_TCP> for B<tcp>(7)  stream sockets;"
msgstr "0 y B<IPPROTO_TCP> para conectores de flujo B<tcp>(7);"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "0 and B<IPPROTO_UDP> for B<udp>(7)  datagram sockets;"
msgstr "0 y B<IPPROTO_UDP> para conectores de datagrama B<udp>(7);"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<IPPROTO_SCTP> for B<sctp>(7)  stream sockets; and"
msgstr "B<IPPROTO_SCTP> para conectores de flujo B<sctp>(7); y "

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<IPPROTO_UDPLITE> for B<udplite>(7)  datagram sockets."
msgstr "B<IPPROTO_UDPLITE> para conectores de datagrama B<udplite>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For B<SOCK_RAW> you may specify a valid IANA IP protocol defined in RFC\\ "
"1700 assigned numbers."
msgstr ""
"Para B<SOCK_RAW> puede definir un protocolo IP válido según el IANA tal como "
"se define en el RFC\\ 1700."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When a process wants to receive new incoming packets or connections, it "
"should bind a socket to a local interface address using B<bind>(2).  In this "
"case, only one IP socket may be bound to any given local (address, port) "
"pair.  When B<INADDR_ANY> is specified in the bind call, the socket will be "
"bound to I<all> local interfaces.  When B<listen>(2)  is called on an "
"unbound socket, the socket is automatically bound to a random free port with "
"the local address set to B<INADDR_ANY>.  When B<connect>(2)  is called on an "
"unbound socket, the socket is automatically bound to a random free port or "
"to a usable shared port with the local address set to B<INADDR_ANY>."
msgstr ""
"Cuando un proceso quiere recibir nuevos paquetes de entrada o conexiones, "
"debe enlazar un conector a una dirección de la interfaz local usando "
"B<bind>(2). Sólo se puede ligar un conector IP a un par (dirección, puerto) "
"dado. Cuando en la llamada a B<bind> se especifica B<INADDR_ANY>, el "
"conector será ligado a I<todas> las interfaces locales. Cuando se llama a "
"B<connect>(2) con un conector no enlazado, el conector será automáticamente "
"ligado a un puerto aleatorio libre cuya dirección local sea B<INADDR_ANY>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A TCP local socket address that has been bound is unavailable for some time "
"after closing, unless the B<SO_REUSEADDR> flag has been set.  Care should be "
"taken when using this flag as it makes TCP less reliable."
msgstr ""
"Una dirección local de conector TCP que haya sido enlazada, no estará "
"disponible durante un cierto tiempo después de que se cierre, a menos que se "
"haya activado la opción B<SO_REUSEADDR>. Se debe tener cuidado al usar esta "
"opción ya que hace que TCP sea menos fiable."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Address format"
msgstr "Formato de las direcciones"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An IP socket address is defined as a combination of an IP interface address "
"and a 16-bit port number.  The basic IP protocol does not supply port "
"numbers, they are implemented by higher level protocols like B<udp>(7)  and "
"B<tcp>(7).  On raw sockets I<sin_port> is set to the IP protocol."
msgstr ""
"Una dirección de conector IP se define como una combinación de una dirección "
"de interfaz IP y un número de puerto 16-bit. El protocolo IP básico no "
"proporciona números de puerto. Estos son implementados por protocolos de un "
"nivel más alto como B<udp>(7) y B<tcp>(7). En los conectores directos, a "
"I<sin_port> se le asigna el protocolo IP."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct sockaddr_in {\n"
#| "    sa_family_t    sin_family; /* address family: AF_INET */\n"
#| "    in_port_t      sin_port;   /* port in network byte order */\n"
#| "    struct in_addr sin_addr;   /* internet address */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct sockaddr_in {\n"
"    sa_family_t    sin_family; /* address family: AF_INET */\n"
"    in_port_t      sin_port;   /* port in network byte order */\n"
"    struct in_addr sin_addr;   /* internet address */\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"/* Internet address */\n"
"struct in_addr {\n"
"    uint32_t       s_addr;     /* address in network byte order */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct sockaddr_in {\n"
"    sa_family_t    sin_family; /* familia de direcciones: AF_INET */\n"
"    in_port_t      sin_port;   /* puerto con los bytes en el orden de red */\n"
"    struct in_addr sin_addr;   /* dirección de Internet */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<sin_family> is always set to B<AF_INET>.  This is required; in Linux 2.2 "
"most networking functions return B<EINVAL> when this setting is missing.  "
"I<sin_port> contains the port in network byte order.  The port numbers below "
"1024 are called I<privileged ports> (or sometimes: I<reserved ports>).  Only "
"a privileged process (on Linux: a process that has the "
"B<CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE> capability in the user namespace governing its "
"network namespace) may B<bind>(2)  to these sockets.  Note that the raw IPv4 "
"protocol as such has no concept of a port, they are implemented only by "
"higher protocols like B<tcp>(7)  and B<udp>(7)."
msgstr ""
"A I<sin_family> siempre se le asigna el valor B<AF_INET>. Este valor es "
"necesario. En Linux 2.2, la mayoría de las funciones de red devuelven "
"B<EINVAL> cuando se ha omitido este valor. I<sin_port> contiene el puerto "
"con los bytes en orden de red. Los números de puerto por debajo de 1024 se "
"llaman I<puertos privilegiados> (algunas veces I<puertos reservados>). Sólo "
"los procesos privilegiados o con la capacidad B<CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE> pueden "
"realizar enlaces mediante B<bind>(2) a estos conectores. Observer que el "
"protocolo IPv4 puro no posee como tal el concepto de puerto. Estos son "
"implementados por protocolos de capas superiores como B<tcp>(7) y B<udp>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<sin_addr> is the IP host address.  The I<s_addr> member of I<struct "
"in_addr> contains the host interface address in network byte order.  "
"I<in_addr> should be assigned one of the B<INADDR_*> values (e.g., "
"B<INADDR_LOOPBACK>)  using B<htonl>(3)  or set using the B<inet_aton>(3), "
"B<inet_addr>(3), B<inet_makeaddr>(3)  library functions or directly with the "
"name resolver (see B<gethostbyname>(3))."
msgstr ""
"I<sin_addr> es la dirección IP del equipo. El miembro I<s_addr> de I<struct "
"in_addr> contiene la dirección de la interfaz del equipo con los bytes en "
"orden de red. Sólo se debería acceder a B<in_addr> usando las funciones de "
"biblioteca B<inet_aton>(3), B<inet_addr>(3) y B<inet_makeaddr>(3), o "
"directamente mediante el mecanismo de resolución de nombres (vea "
"B<gethostbyname>(3))."

#.  Leave a loophole for XTP @)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IPv4 addresses are divided into unicast, broadcast, and multicast "
"addresses.  Unicast addresses specify a single interface of a host, "
"broadcast addresses specify all hosts on a network, and multicast addresses "
"address all hosts in a multicast group.  Datagrams to broadcast addresses "
"can be sent or received only when the B<SO_BROADCAST> socket flag is set.  "
"In the current implementation, connection-oriented sockets are allowed to "
"use only unicast addresses."
msgstr ""
"Las direcciones IPv4 se dividen en direcciones unidestino, de difusión y "
"multidestino. Las direcciones unidestino especifican una única interfaz de "
"un anfitrión, las direcciones de difusión especifican todos los anfitriones "
"de una red y las direcciones multidestino identifican a todos los "
"anfitriones de un grupo multidestino. Sólo se pueden enviar datagramas a o "
"recibir datagramas de direcciones de difusión cuando está activa la opción "
"de conector B<SO_BROADCAST>. En la implementación actual, los conectores "
"orientados a conexión sólo pueden usar direcciones unidestino."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that the address and the port are always stored in network byte order.  "
"In particular, this means that you need to call B<htons>(3)  on the number "
"that is assigned to a port.  All address/port manipulation functions in the "
"standard library work in network byte order."
msgstr ""
"Dese cuenta que la dirección y el puerto se almacenan siempre en orden de "
"red. En particular, esto significa que necesita llamar a B<htons>(3) con el "
"número que se ha asignado al puerto. Todas las funciones de manipulación de "
"dirección/puerto en la biblioteca estándar trabajan en orden de red."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Special and reserved addresses"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "There are several special addresses:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<INADDR_LOOPBACK> (127.0.0.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "always refers to the local host via the loopback device;"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<INADDR_ANY> (0.0.0.0)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "means any address for socket binding;"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<INADDR_BROADCAST> (255.255.255.255)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"has the same effect on B<bind>(2)  as B<INADDR_ANY> for historical reasons.  "
"A packet addressed to B<INADDR_BROADCAST> through a socket which has "
"B<SO_BROADCAST> set will be broadcast to all hosts on the local network "
"segment, as long as the link is broadcast-capable."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Highest-numbered address"
msgstr ""

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Lowest-numbered address"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 58fee5fc83658aaacf60246aeab738946a9ba516
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On any locally-attached non-point-to-point IP subnet with a link type that "
"supports broadcasts, the highest-numbered address (e.g., the .255 address on "
"a subnet with netmask 255.255.255.0)  is designated as a broadcast address.  "
"It cannot usefully be assigned to an individual interface, and can only be "
"addressed with a socket on which the B<SO_BROADCAST> option has been set.  "
"Internet standards have historically also reserved the lowest-numbered "
"address (e.g., the .0 address on a subnet with netmask 255.255.255.0)  for "
"broadcast, though they call it \"obsolete\" for this purpose.  (Some sources "
"also refer to this as the \"network address.\")  Since Linux 5.14, it is "
"treated as an ordinary unicast address and can be assigned to an interface."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Internet standards have traditionally also reserved various addresses for "
"particular uses, though Linux no longer treats some of these specially."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "[0.0.0.1, 0.255.255.255]"
msgstr ""

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "[240.0.0.0, 255.255.255.254]"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 96125bf9985a75db00496dd2bc9249b777d2b19b
#.  commit 1e637c74b0f84eaca02b914c0b8c6f67276e9697
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Addresses in these ranges (0/8 and 240/4) are reserved globally.  Since "
"Linux 5.3 and Linux 2.6.25, respectively, the 0/8 and 240/4 addresses, other "
"than B<INADDR_ANY> and B<INADDR_BROADCAST>, are treated as ordinary unicast "
"addresses.  Systems that follow the traditional behaviors may not "
"interoperate with these historically reserved addresses."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "[127.0.0.1, 127.255.255.254]"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Addresses in this range (127/8) are treated as loopback addresses akin to "
"the standardized local loopback address B<INADDR_LOOPBACK> (127.0.0.1);"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "[224.0.0.0, 239.255.255.255]"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Addresses in this range (224/4) are dedicated to multicast use."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Socket options"
msgstr "Opciones de los conectores"

#.  or SOL_IP on Linux
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IP supports some protocol-specific socket options that can be set with "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  and read with B<getsockopt>(2).  The socket option level "
"for IP is B<IPPROTO_IP>.  A boolean integer flag is zero when it is false, "
"otherwise true."
msgstr ""
"IP soporta algunas opciones de conector específicas del protocolo que se "
"pueden configurar con B<setsockopt>(2) y leer con B<getsockopt>(2). El nivel "
"de opciones de conector para IP es B<IPPROTO_IP>. Una opción entera booleana "
"es cero cuando es falsa y cualquier otra cosa cuando es cierta."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When an invalid socket option is specified, B<getsockopt>(2)  and "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  fail with the error B<ENOPROTOOPT>."
msgstr ""
"Si se define una opción no válida, B<getsockopt>(2) y B<setsockopt>(2) "
"emiten el error B<ENOPROTOOPT>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> (since Linux 1.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> (desde Linux 1.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Join a multicast group.  Argument is an I<ip_mreqn> structure."
msgstr ""
"Unirse a un grupo multidestino. El argumento es una estructura I<ip_mreqn>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct ip_mreqn {\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* IP multicast group\n"
"                                     address */\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_address;   /* IP address of local\n"
"                                     interface */\n"
"    int            imr_ifindex;   /* interface index */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct ip_mreqn {\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* Dirección IP del grupo\n"
"                                     multidestino */\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_address;   /* Dirección IP de la\n"
"                                     interfaz local */\n"
"    int            imr_ifindex;   /* Índice de la interfaz */\n"
"};\n"

#.  (i.e., within the 224.0.0.0-239.255.255.255 range)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<imr_multiaddr> contains the address of the multicast group the application "
"wants to join or leave.  It must be a valid multicast address (or "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  fails with the error B<EINVAL>).  I<imr_address> is the "
"address of the local interface with which the system should join the "
"multicast group; if it is equal to B<INADDR_ANY>, an appropriate interface "
"is chosen by the system.  I<imr_ifindex> is the interface index of the "
"interface that should join/leave the I<imr_multiaddr> group, or 0 to "
"indicate any interface."
msgstr ""
"I<imr_multiaddr> contiene la dirección del grupo multidestino al que la "
"aplicación se quiere unir o quiere dejar (B<setsockopt>(2) falla con un "
"error B<EINVAL>). Debe ser una dirección multidestino válida. I<imr_address> "
"es la dirección de la interfaz local con la que el sistema debe unirse al "
"grupo multidestino. Si es igual a B<INADDR_ANY> el sistema elige una "
"interfaz adecuada. I<imr_ifindex> es el índice de la interfaz que debe "
"unirse a o dejar el grupo I<imr_multiaddr>, o 0 para indicar cualquier "
"interfaz."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<ip_mreqn> structure is available only since Linux 2.2.  For "
"compatibility, the old I<ip_mreq> structure (present since Linux 1.2) is "
"still supported; it differs from I<ip_mreqn> only by not including the "
"I<imr_ifindex> field.  (The kernel determines which structure is being "
"passed based on the size passed in I<optlen>.)"
msgstr ""
"La estructura I<ip_mreqn> está disponible desde la versión 2.2 de Linux. "
"Para preservar la compatibilidad, la antigua estructura I<ip_mreq> "
"(existente desde la versión 1.2) sigue teniendo soporte. Sólo difiere de "
"I<ip_mreqn> en que no incluye el campo I<imr_ifindex>. El núcleo identifica "
"qué estructura se está empleando en base al tamaño de I<optlen>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> is valid only for B<setsockopt>(2)."
msgstr "B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> sólo es válido para B<setsockopt>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP> (since Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"
msgid "B<IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP> (since Linux 2.4.22 / Linux 2.5.68)"
msgstr "B<IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP> (desde Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Join a multicast group and allow receiving data only from a specified "
"source.  Argument is an I<ip_mreq_source> structure."
msgstr ""
"Se une a un grupo multidestino permitiendo recibir datos de una única "
"fuente. El argumento es una estructura B<ip_mreq_source>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct ip_mreq_source {\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* IP multicast group\n"
"                                      address */\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_interface;  /* IP address of local\n"
"                                      interface */\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_sourceaddr; /* IP address of\n"
"                                      multicast source */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct ip_mreq_source {\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* Dirección IP del \n"
"                                       grupo de multidifusión\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_interface;  /* Dirección IP de la\n"
"                                      interfaz local */\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_sourceaddr; /* Dirección IP\n"
"                                      multidifusión del origen */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<ip_mreq_source> structure is similar to I<ip_mreqn> described under "
"B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP>.  The I<imr_multiaddr> field contains the address of "
"the multicast group the application wants to join or leave.  The "
"I<imr_interface> field is the address of the local interface with which the "
"system should join the multicast group.  Finally, the I<imr_sourceaddr> "
"field contains the address of the source the application wants to receive "
"data from."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option can be used multiple times to allow receiving data from more "
"than one source."
msgstr ""
"Es posible emplear esta opción varias veces para recibir datos de varias "
"fuentes."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT> (since Linux 4.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT> (desde Linux 4.2)"

#.  commit 90c337da1524863838658078ec34241f45d8394d
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Inform the kernel to not reserve an ephemeral port when using B<bind>(2)  "
"with a port number of 0.  The port will later be automatically chosen at "
"B<connect>(2)  time, in a way that allows sharing a source port as long as "
"the 4-tuple is unique."
msgstr ""
"Indica al núcleo que no se reserve brevemente un puerto al usar B<bind>(2) "
"con el cero como número de puerto. Dicho puerto se seleccionará "
"posteriormente durante B<connect>(2) de forma que se puede compartir un "
"puerto origen mientras la tupla de 4 sea única."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_BLOCK_SOURCE> (since Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"
msgstr "B<IP_BLOCK_SOURCE> (desde Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Stop receiving multicast data from a specific source in a given group.  This "
"is valid only after the application has subscribed to the multicast group "
"using either B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> or B<IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Argument is an I<ip_mreq_source> structure as described under "
"B<IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP>."
msgstr ""
"El argumento es una estructura B<ip_mreq_source> tal como se describe en "
"I<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP> (since Linux 1.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP> (desde Linux 1.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Leave a multicast group.  Argument is an I<ip_mreqn> or I<ip_mreq> structure "
"similar to B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP>."
msgstr ""
"Dejar un grupo multidestino. El argumento es una estructura I<ip_mreqn> o "
"I<ip_mreq> similar a la de B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP> (since Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"
msgstr "B<IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP> (desde Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Leave a source-specific group\\[em]that is, stop receiving data from a given "
"multicast group that come from a given source.  If the application has "
"subscribed to multiple sources within the same group, data from the "
"remaining sources will still be delivered.  To stop receiving data from all "
"sources at once, use B<IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_FREEBIND> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<IP_FREEBIND> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.4.0-test10
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, this boolean option allows binding to an IP address that is "
"nonlocal or does not (yet) exist.  This permits listening on a socket, "
"without requiring the underlying network interface or the specified dynamic "
"IP address to be up at the time that the application is trying to bind to "
"it.  This option is the per-socket equivalent of the I<ip_nonlocal_bind> I</"
"proc> interface described below."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_HDRINCL> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr "B<IP_HDRINCL> (desde Linux 2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, the user supplies an IP header in front of the user data.  Valid "
"only for B<SOCK_RAW> sockets; see B<raw>(7)  for more information.  When "
"this flag is enabled, the values set by B<IP_OPTIONS>, B<IP_TTL>, and "
"B<IP_TOS> are ignored."
msgstr ""
"Cuando está activa, el usuario proporciona una cabecera IP delante de los "
"datos de usuario. Sólo válida para conectores B<SOCK_RAW>; vea B<raw>(7) "
"para más información. Cuando esta opción está activa los valores "
"configurados mediante B<IP_OPTIONS>, B<IP_TTL> y B<IP_TOS> se ignoran."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<IP_MULTICAST_ALL> (since Linux 2.6.31)"
msgid "B<IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE> (since Linux 6.3)"
msgstr "B<IP_MULTICAST_ALL> (desde Linux 2.6.31)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or get the per-socket default local port range.  This option can be used "
"to clamp down the global local port range, defined by the "
"I<ip_local_port_range> I</proc> interface described below, for a given "
"socket."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The option takes an I<uint32_t> value with the high 16 bits set to the upper "
"range bound, and the low 16 bits set to the lower range bound.  Range bounds "
"are inclusive.  The 16-bit values should be in host byte order."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The lower bound has to be less than the upper bound when both bounds are not "
"zero.  Otherwise, setting the option fails with EINVAL."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If either bound is outside of the global local port range, or is zero, then "
"that bound has no effect."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "To reset the setting, pass zero as both the upper and the lower bound."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MSFILTER> (since Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"
msgstr "B<IP_MSFILTER> (desde Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option provides access to the advanced full-state filtering API.  "
"Argument is an I<ip_msfilter> structure."
msgstr ""
"Esta opción proporciona acceso a la API de filtrado avanzado de estado. El "
"argumento es una estructura I<ip_msfilter>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct ip_mreq_source {\n"
#| "    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* IP multicast group\n"
#| "                                      address */\n"
#| "    struct in_addr imr_interface;  /* IP address of local\n"
#| "                                      interface */\n"
#| "    struct in_addr imr_sourceaddr; /* IP address of\n"
#| "                                      multicast source */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct ip_msfilter {\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_multiaddr; /* IP multicast group\n"
"                                      address */\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_interface; /* IP address of local\n"
"                                      interface */\n"
"    uint32_t       imsf_fmode;     /* Filter-mode */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    uint32_t       imsf_numsrc;    /* Number of sources in\n"
"                                      the following array */\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_slist[1];  /* Array of source\n"
"                                      addresses */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct ip_mreq_source {\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* Dirección IP del \n"
"                                       grupo de multidifusión\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_interface;  /* Dirección IP de la\n"
"                                      interfaz local */\n"
"    struct in_addr imr_sourceaddr; /* Dirección IP\n"
"                                      multidifusión del origen */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There are two macros, B<MCAST_INCLUDE> and B<MCAST_EXCLUDE>, which can be "
"used to specify the filtering mode.  Additionally, the "
"B<IP_MSFILTER_SIZE>(n)  macro exists to determine how much memory is needed "
"to store I<ip_msfilter> structure with I<n> sources in the source list."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For the full description of multicast source filtering refer to RFC 3376."
msgstr ""
"Para completa descripción del filtrado de fuentes de multidifusión, consulte "
"el RFC 3376."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MTU> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_MTU> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.124
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Retrieve the current known path MTU of the current socket.  Returns an "
"integer."
msgstr ""
"Obtiene la MTU de la ruta conocida actualmente para el conector actual. "
"Devuelve un entero."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IP_MTU> is valid only for B<getsockopt>(2)  and can be employed only when "
"the socket has been connected."
msgstr ""
"B<IP_MTU> sólo es válido para B<getsockopt>(2) y sólo puede emplearse cuando "
"el conector se ha conectado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MTU_DISCOVER> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_MTU_DISCOVER> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.124
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or receive the Path MTU Discovery setting for a socket.  When enabled, "
"Linux will perform Path MTU Discovery as defined in RFC\\ 1191 on "
"B<SOCK_STREAM> sockets.  For non-B<SOCK_STREAM> sockets, B<IP_PMTUDISC_DO> "
"forces the don't-fragment flag to be set on all outgoing packets.  It is the "
"user's responsibility to packetize the data in MTU-sized chunks and to do "
"the retransmits if necessary.  The kernel will reject (with B<EMSGSIZE>)  "
"datagrams that are bigger than the known path MTU.  B<IP_PMTUDISC_WANT> will "
"fragment a datagram if needed according to the path MTU, or will set the "
"don't-fragment flag otherwise."
msgstr ""
"Establece o recibe la configuración del descubrimiento de la MTU de la "
"rutapara el conector. Cuando se activa, Linux realizará el descubrimiento de "
"la MTU de la ruta en este conector tal y como se define en RFC\\ 1191 para "
"los conectores B<SOCK_STREAM>. Para los conectores B<SOCK_STREAM>, "
"B<IP_PMTUDISC_DO> fuerza la opción de no fragmentar en todos los datagramas "
"de salida. Es responsabilidad del usuario enpaquetar los datos en fragmentos "
"de tamaño MTU y realizar la retransmisión si es necesario. El núcleo "
"rechazará aquellos paquetes que sean más grandes que la MTU de ruta conocida "
"si esta opción está activa (con B<EMSGSIZE>). B<IP_PMTUDISC_WANT> "
"fragmentará un datagrama si necesario, en base al MTU, o activará la opción "
"de no fragmentar."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The system-wide default can be toggled between B<IP_PMTUDISC_WANT> and "
"B<IP_PMTUDISC_DONT> by writing (respectively, zero and nonzero values) to "
"the I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_no_pmtu_disc> file."
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Path MTU discovery value"
msgstr "Opciones del descubrimiento del MTU de la ruta"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Meaning"
msgstr "Significado"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "IP_PMTUDISC_WANT"
msgstr "IP_PMTUDISC_WANT"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Use per-route settings."
msgstr "Usar configuraciones por ruta."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "IP_PMTUDISC_DONT"
msgstr "IP_PMTUDISC_DONT"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Never do Path MTU Discovery."
msgstr "Nunca realizar el descubrimiento de la MTU de la ruta."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "IP_PMTUDISC_DO"
msgstr "IP_PMTUDISC_DO"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Always do Path MTU Discovery."
msgstr "Realizar siempre el descubrimiento de la MTU de la ruta."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE"
msgstr "IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Set DF but ignore Path MTU."
msgstr "Define DF pero ignora el MTU de la ruta."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When PMTU discovery is enabled, the kernel automatically keeps track of the "
"path MTU per destination host.  When it is connected to a specific peer with "
"B<connect>(2), the currently known path MTU can be retrieved conveniently "
"using the B<IP_MTU> socket option (e.g., after an B<EMSGSIZE> error "
"occurred).  The path MTU may change over time.  For connectionless sockets "
"with many destinations, the new MTU for a given destination can also be "
"accessed using the error queue (see B<IP_RECVERR>).  A new error will be "
"queued for every incoming MTU update."
msgstr ""
"Cuando se activa el descubrimiento de la MTU de la ruta, el núcleo "
"automáticamente memoriza la MTU de la ruta por anfitrión de destino. Cuando "
"se está conectado a un extremo específico mediante B<connect>(2), se puede "
"obtener convenientemente la MTU de la ruta conocida actualmente usando la "
"opción de conector B<IP_MTU> (por ejemplo, después de que haya ocurrido un "
"error B<EMSGSIZE>). La MTU puede cambiar con el tiempo. Para conectores no "
"orientados a conexión con muchos destinos, también se puede acceder a la "
"nueva MTU usando la cola de errores (vea B<IP_RECVERR>). Se encolará un "
"nuevo error para cada actualización que llegue de la MTU."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"While MTU discovery is in progress, initial packets from datagram sockets "
"may be dropped.  Applications using UDP should be aware of this and not take "
"it into account for their packet retransmit strategy."
msgstr ""
"Mientras se está realizando el descubrimiento de la MTU, se pueden perder "
"paquetes iniciales de los conectores de datagramas. Las aplicaciones que "
"usan UDP deben se conscientes de esto y no tenerlo en cuenta para sus "
"estrategias de retransmisión de paquetes."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"To bootstrap the path MTU discovery process on unconnected sockets, it is "
"possible to start with a big datagram size (headers up to 64 kilobytes long) "
"and let it shrink by updates of the path MTU."
msgstr ""
"Para iniciar el proceso de descubrimiento de la MTU de la ruta en conectores "
"no orientados a conexión, es posible comenzar con un tamaño grande de "
"datagramas (con longitudes de bytes de hasta 64KB en las cabeceras) y dejar "
"que se reduzca mediante actualizaciones de la MTU de la ruta."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"To get an initial estimate of the path MTU, connect a datagram socket to the "
"destination address using B<connect>(2)  and retrieve the MTU by calling "
"B<getsockopt>(2)  with the B<IP_MTU> option."
msgstr ""
"Para obtener una estimación inicial de la MTU de la ruta, conecte un "
"conector de datagramas a una dirección de destino usando B<connect>(2) y "
"obtenga la MTU llamando a B<getsockopt>(2) con la opción B<IP_MTU>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is possible to implement RFC 4821 MTU probing with B<SOCK_DGRAM> or "
"B<SOCK_RAW> sockets by setting a value of B<IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE> (available "
"since Linux 2.6.22).  This is also particularly useful for diagnostic tools "
"such as B<tracepath>(8)  that wish to deliberately send probe packets larger "
"than the observed Path MTU."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MULTICAST_ALL> (since Linux 2.6.31)"
msgstr "B<IP_MULTICAST_ALL> (desde Linux 2.6.31)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option can be used to modify the delivery policy of multicast "
"messages.  The argument is a boolean integer (defaults to 1).  If set to 1, "
"the socket will receive messages from all the groups that have been joined "
"globally on the whole system.  Otherwise, it will deliver messages only from "
"the groups that have been explicitly joined (for example via the "
"B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> option) on this particular socket."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MULTICAST_IF> (since Linux 1.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_MULTICAST_IF> (desde Linux 1.2)"

#.  net: IP_MULTICAST_IF setsockopt now recognizes struct mreq
#.  Commit: 3a084ddb4bf299a6e898a9a07c89f3917f0713f7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the local device for a multicast socket.  The argument for "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  is an I<ip_mreqn> or (since Linux 3.5)  I<ip_mreq> "
"structure similar to B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP>, or an I<in_addr> structure.  (The "
"kernel determines which structure is being passed based on the size passed "
"in I<optlen>.)  For B<getsockopt>(2), the argument is an I<in_addr> "
"structure."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MULTICAST_LOOP> (since Linux 1.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_MULTICAST_LOOP> (desde Linux 1.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or read a boolean integer argument that determines whether sent "
"multicast packets should be looped back to the local sockets."
msgstr ""
"Establece o lee un argumento entero booleano que indica si los paquetes "
"multidestino enviados deben o no ser devueltos a los conectores locales."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_MULTICAST_TTL> (since Linux 1.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_MULTICAST_TTL> (desde Linux 1.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or read the time-to-live value of outgoing multicast packets for this "
"socket.  It is very important for multicast packets to set the smallest TTL "
"possible.  The default is 1 which means that multicast packets don't leave "
"the local network unless the user program explicitly requests it.  Argument "
"is an integer."
msgstr ""
"Establece o lee el valor \"tiempo de vida\" (time-to-live, TTL) de los "
"paquetes multidestino de salida para este conector. Es muy importante para "
"los paquetes multidestino utilizar el TTL más pequeño posible. El valor por "
"defecto es 1 lo que significa que los paquetes multidestino no abandonarán "
"la red local a menos que el programa de usuario lo solicite explícitamente. "
"El argumento es un entero."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_NODEFRAG> (since Linux 2.6.36)"
msgstr "B<IP_NODEFRAG> (desde Linux 2.6.36)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled (argument is nonzero), the reassembly of outgoing packets is "
"disabled in the netfilter layer.  The argument is an integer."
msgstr ""
"si está activo (el argumento es distinto de cero), el reensamblado de los "
"paquetes salientes está desactivado en la capa de netfilter. El argumento es "
"un número entero."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This option is valid only for B<SOCK_RAW> sockets."
msgstr "Esta opción sólo es válida para los conectores B<SOCK_RAW>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_OPTIONS> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr "B<IP_OPTIONS> (desde Linux 2.0)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 1.3.30
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or get the IP options to be sent with every packet from this socket.  "
"The arguments are a pointer to a memory buffer containing the options and "
"the option length.  The B<setsockopt>(2)  call sets the IP options "
"associated with a socket.  The maximum option size for IPv4 is 40 bytes.  "
"See RFC\\ 791 for the allowed options.  When the initial connection request "
"packet for a B<SOCK_STREAM> socket contains IP options, the IP options will "
"be set automatically to the options from the initial packet with routing "
"headers reversed.  Incoming packets are not allowed to change options after "
"the connection is established.  The processing of all incoming source "
"routing options is disabled by default and can be enabled by using the "
"I<accept_source_route> I</proc> interface.  Other options like timestamps "
"are still handled.  For datagram sockets, IP options can be set only by the "
"local user.  Calling B<getsockopt>(2)  with B<IP_OPTIONS> puts the current "
"IP options used for sending into the supplied buffer."
msgstr ""
"Establece u obtiene las opciones IP a enviar con cada paquete desde este "
"conector. Los argumentos son punteros a un buffer de memoria que contiene "
"las opciones y la longitud de las opciones. La llamada B<setsockopt>(2) "
"establece las opciones IP asociadas a un conector. El tamaño máximo de "
"opción para IPv4 es de 40 bytes. Vea RFC\\ 791 para las opciones permitidas. "
"Cuando el paquete inicial de petición de conexión para un conector "
"B<SOCK_STREAM> contiene opciones IP, las opciones IP se configurarán "
"automáticamente al valor de las opciónes del paquete inicial con las "
"cabeceras de enrutamiento invertidas. No se permite que los paquetes de "
"entrada cambien las opciones después de que la conexión se haya establecido. "
"El procesamiento de todas las opciones de enrutamiento de la fuente de "
"entrada está desactivado por defecto y se puede activar mediante la interfaz "
"en I</proc> B<accept_source_route>. Otras opciones, como las marcas de "
"tiempo, todavía se siguen manejando. Para los conectores de datagramas, las "
"opciones IP sólo pueden ser configuradas por el usuario local. Llamar a "
"B<getsockopt>(2) con I<IP_OPTIONS> coloca en el buffer proporcionado las "
"opciones IP actuales usadas para enviar."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_PASSSEC> (since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr "B<IP_PASSSEC> (desde Linux 2.6.17)"

#.  commit 2c7946a7bf45ae86736ab3b43d0085e43947945c
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If labeled IPSEC or NetLabel is configured on the sending and receiving "
"hosts, this option enables receiving of the security context of the peer "
"socket in an ancillary message of type B<SCM_SECURITY> retrieved using "
"B<recvmsg>(2).  This option is supported only for UDP sockets; for TCP or "
"SCTP sockets, see the description of the B<SO_PEERSEC> option below."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The value given as an argument to B<setsockopt>(2)  and returned as the "
"result of B<getsockopt>(2)  is an integer boolean flag."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The security context returned in the B<SCM_SECURITY> ancillary message is of "
"the same format as the one described under the B<SO_PEERSEC> option below."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note: the reuse of the B<SCM_SECURITY> message type for the B<IP_PASSSEC> "
"socket option was likely a mistake, since other IP control messages use "
"their own numbering scheme in the IP namespace and often use the socket "
"option value as the message type.  There is no conflict currently since the "
"IP option with the same value as B<SCM_SECURITY> is B<IP_HDRINCL> and this "
"is never used for a control message type."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_PKTINFO> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_PKTINFO> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.68
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Pass an B<IP_PKTINFO> ancillary message that contains a I<pktinfo> structure "
"that supplies some information about the incoming packet.  This works only "
"for datagram oriented sockets.  The argument is a flag that tells the socket "
"whether the B<IP_PKTINFO> message should be passed or not.  The message "
"itself can be sent/retrieved only as a control message with a packet using "
"B<recvmsg>(2)  or B<sendmsg>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Pasa un mensaje auxiliar B<IP_PKTINFO> que contiene una estructura "
"I<pktinfo> que proporciona alguna información sobre los paquetes de entrada. "
"Esto sólo funciona para conectores orientados a datagramas. El argumento es "
"un indicador que le dice al conector si debería pasar el mensaje "
"B<IP_PKTINFO>. El mensaje en sí mismo sólo puede ser enviado/obtenido como "
"un mensaje de control con un paquete usando B<recvmsg>(2) o B<sendmsg>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct in_pktinfo {\n"
"    unsigned int   ipi_ifindex;  /* Interface index */\n"
"    struct in_addr ipi_spec_dst; /* Local address */\n"
"    struct in_addr ipi_addr;     /* Header Destination\n"
"                                    address */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct in_pktinfo {\n"
"    unsigned int   ipi_ifindex;  /* Índice de la interfaz */\n"
"    struct in_addr ipi_spec_dst; /* Dirección local */\n"
"    struct in_addr ipi_addr;     /* Dirección de destino\n"
"                                    en la cabecera */\n"
"};\n"

#.  This field is grossly misnamed
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<ipi_ifindex> is the unique index of the interface the packet was "
#| "received on.  B<ipi_spec_dst> is the local address of the packet and "
#| "B<ipi_addr> is the destination address in the packet header.  If "
#| "I<IP_PKTINFO> is passed to B<sendmsg>(2)  then the outgoing packet will "
#| "be sent over the interface specified in B<ipi_ifindex> with the "
#| "destination address set to B<ipi_spec_dst>"
msgid ""
"I<ipi_ifindex> is the unique index of the interface the packet was received "
"on.  I<ipi_spec_dst> is the local address of the packet and I<ipi_addr> is "
"the destination address in the packet header.  If B<IP_PKTINFO> is passed to "
"B<sendmsg>(2)  and I<ipi_spec_dst> is not zero, then it is used as the local "
"source address for the routing table lookup and for setting up IP source "
"route options.  When I<ipi_ifindex> is not zero, the primary local address "
"of the interface specified by the index overwrites I<ipi_spec_dst> for the "
"routing table lookup."
msgstr ""
"B<ipi_ifindex> es el índice de la interfaz en la que se recibió el paquete. "
"B<ipi_spec_dst> es la dirección local del paquete y B<ipi_addr> es la "
"dirección de destino en la cabecera del paquete. Si se pasa I<IP_PKTINFO> a "
"B<sendmsg>(2) y el valor de I<ipi_spec_dst> es distinto de cero, se usará "
"como dirección local para la búsqueda de la tabla de enrutamiento y para "
"definir las opciones del enrutamiento de origen ('source route'). Cuando "
"I<ipi_ifindex> es distinto de cero, I<ipi_spec_dst> se sobreescribe para la "
"búsqueda de la tabla de enrutamiento con la dirección local primaria de la "
"interfaz definida por el índice."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_RECVERR> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_RECVERR> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.15
#.  or SOL_IP on Linux
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable extended reliable error message passing.  When enabled on a datagram "
"socket, all generated errors will be queued in a per-socket error queue.  "
"When the user receives an error from a socket operation, the errors can be "
"received by calling B<recvmsg>(2)  with the B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> flag set.  The "
"I<sock_extended_err> structure describing the error will be passed in an "
"ancillary message with the type B<IP_RECVERR> and the level B<IPPROTO_IP>.  "
"This is useful for reliable error handling on unconnected sockets.  The "
"received data portion of the error queue contains the error packet."
msgstr ""
"Habilita el paso adicional fiable de mensajes de error. Cuando se activa en "
"un conector de datagramas todos los errores generados se encolarán en una "
"cola de errores por conector. Cuando el usuario recibe un errore procedente "
"de una operación con un conector, se pueden recibir el errore llamando a "
"B<recvmsg>(2) con la opción B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> activa. La estructura "
"I<sock_extended_err> que describe el error se pasará en un mensaje auxiliar "
"con el tipo B<IP_RECVERR> y el nivel B<IPPROTO_IP>. Esto es útil para el "
"manejo fiable de errores en conectores no conectados. La parte de datos "
"recibida de la cola de errores contiene el paquete de error."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<IP_RECVERR> control message contains a I<sock_extended_err> structure:"
msgstr ""
"El mensaje de control B<IP_RECVERR> contiene una estructura "
"I<sock_extended_err>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct sock_extended_err {\n"
#| "    uint32_t ee_errno;   /* error number */\n"
#| "    uint8_t  ee_origin;  /* where the error originated */\n"
#| "    uint8_t  ee_type;    /* type */\n"
#| "    uint8_t  ee_code;    /* code */\n"
#| "    uint8_t  ee_pad;\n"
#| "    uint32_t ee_info;    /* additional information */\n"
#| "    uint32_t ee_data;    /* other data */\n"
#| "    /* More data may follow */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_NONE    0\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL   1\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP    2\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6   3\n"
"\\&\n"
"struct sock_extended_err {\n"
"    uint32_t ee_errno;   /* error number */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_origin;  /* where the error originated */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_type;    /* type */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_code;    /* code */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_pad;\n"
"    uint32_t ee_info;    /* additional information */\n"
"    uint32_t ee_data;    /* other data */\n"
"    /* More data may follow */\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"struct sockaddr *SO_EE_OFFENDER(struct sock_extended_err *);\n"
msgstr ""
"struct sock_extended_err {\n"
"    uint32_t ee_errno;   /* número del error */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_origin;  /* lugar donde se originó */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_type;    /* tipo */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_code;    /* código */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_pad;\n"
"    uint32_t ee_info;    /* información adicional */\n"
"    uint32_t ee_data;    /* otros datos */\n"
"    /* A continuación aún puede ir más info */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<ee_errno> contains the I<errno> number of the queued error.  I<ee_origin> "
"is the origin code of where the error originated.  The other fields are "
"protocol-specific.  The macro B<SO_EE_OFFENDER> returns a pointer to the "
"address of the network object where the error originated from given a "
"pointer to the ancillary message.  If this address is not known, the "
"I<sa_family> member of the I<sockaddr> contains B<AF_UNSPEC> and the other "
"fields of the I<sockaddr> are undefined."
msgstr ""
"I<ee_errno> contiene el número de I<errno> del error puesto en cola. "
"I<ee_origin> es el código de origen que identifica al origen del error. Los "
"otros campos son específicos del protocolo. La macro B<SO_EE_OFFENDER> "
"devuelve un puntero a la dirección del objeto de red dónde se originó el "
"error dado un puntero al mensaje auxiliar. Si la dirección no es conocida, "
"el miembro I<sa_family> de I<sockaddr> valdrá B<AF_UNSPEC> y los otros "
"campos de I<sockaddr> serán indefinidos."

#.  FIXME . Is it a good idea to document that? It is a dubious feature.
#.  On
#.  .B SOCK_STREAM
#.  sockets,
#.  .B IP_RECVERR
#.  has slightly different semantics. Instead of
#.  saving the errors for the next timeout, it passes all incoming
#.  errors immediately to the user.
#.  This might be useful for very short-lived TCP connections which
#.  need fast error handling. Use this option with care:
#.  it makes TCP unreliable
#.  by not allowing it to recover properly from routing
#.  shifts and other normal
#.  conditions and breaks the protocol specification.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IP uses the I<sock_extended_err> structure as follows: I<ee_origin> is set "
"to B<SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP> for errors received as an ICMP packet, or "
"B<SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL> for locally generated errors.  Unknown values should "
"be ignored.  I<ee_type> and I<ee_code> are set from the type and code fields "
"of the ICMP header.  I<ee_info> contains the discovered MTU for B<EMSGSIZE> "
"errors.  The message also contains the I<sockaddr_in of the node> caused the "
"error, which can be accessed with the B<SO_EE_OFFENDER> macro.  The "
"I<sin_family> field of the B<SO_EE_OFFENDER> address is B<AF_UNSPEC> when "
"the source was unknown.  When the error originated from the network, all IP "
"options (B<IP_OPTIONS>, B<IP_TTL>, etc.) enabled on the socket and contained "
"in the error packet are passed as control messages.  The payload of the "
"packet causing the error is returned as normal payload.  Note that TCP has "
"no error queue; B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> is not permitted on B<SOCK_STREAM> sockets.  "
"B<IP_RECVERR> is valid for TCP, but all errors are returned by socket "
"function return or B<SO_ERROR> only."
msgstr ""
"IP usa la estructura B<sock_extended_err> como sigue: a I<ee_origin> se le "
"asigna el valor B<SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP> para errores recibidos en un paquete "
"ICMP o B<SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL> para errores generados localmente. Los valores "
"desconocidos deben ser ignorados. A I<ee_type> y I<ee_code> se les asignan "
"los campos tipo y código de la cabecera ICMP. I<ee_info> contiene la MTU "
"descubierta para errores B<EMSGSIZE>. El mensaje contiene también la "
"estructura I<sockaddr_in> del nodo que provocó el error, a la cual se puede "
"acceder con la macro B<SO_EE_OFFENDER>. El campo I<sin_family> de la "
"dirección devuelta por SO_EE_OFFENDER valdrá I<AF_UNSPEC> cuando la fuente "
"sea desconocida. Cuando el error se originó en la red, todas las opciones "
"IP(I<IP_OPTIONS>, I<IP_TTL> etc.) activas en el conector y contenidas en el "
"paquete de error, se pasan como mensajes de control. El contenido útil del "
"paquete que ha provocado el error se devuelve como datos normales. Observe "
"que TCP no posee una cola de errores. B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> es ilegal en "
"conectores B<SOCK_STREAM>. I<IP_RECERR> sí es válido en TCP pero todos los "
"errores son devueltos únicamente mediante funciones de conector o a través "
"de B<SO_ERROR>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For raw sockets, B<IP_RECVERR> enables passing of all received ICMP errors "
"to the application, otherwise errors are reported only on connected sockets"
msgstr ""
"Para conectores directos (raw), B<IP_RECVERR> activa el paso de todos los "
"errores ICMP recibidos a la aplicación. En cualquier otro caso, sólo se "
"informa de los errores que se producen en conectores conectados."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It sets or retrieves an integer boolean flag.  B<IP_RECVERR> defaults to off."
msgstr ""
"Esta opción establece u obtiene un valor booleano entero. Por defecto, "
"B<IP_RECVERR> está desactivada."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_RECVOPTS> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_RECVOPTS> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.15
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Pass all incoming IP options to the user in a B<IP_OPTIONS> control "
"message.  The routing header and other options are already filled in for the "
"local host.  Not supported for B<SOCK_STREAM> sockets."
msgstr ""
"Pasa todas las opciones IP de entrada al usuario en un mensaje de control "
"B<IP_OPTIONS>. La cabecera de enrutamiento y otras opciones ya las completa "
"el anfitrión local. No soportada para conectores B<SOCK_STREAM>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR> (since Linux 2.6.29)"
msgstr "B<IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR> (desde Linux 2.6.29)"

#.  commit e8b2dfe9b4501ed0047459b2756ba26e5a940a69
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This boolean option enables the B<IP_ORIGDSTADDR> ancillary message in "
"B<recvmsg>(2), in which the kernel returns the original destination address "
"of the datagram being received.  The ancillary message contains a I<struct "
"sockaddr_in>."
msgstr ""
"Esta opción booleana, activará en B<recvmsg>(2) el mensaje auxiliar en el "
"cual el núcleo devuelve la dirección de destino original del datagrama "
"recibido. Dicho mensaje auxiliar contiene una I<estructura sockaddr_in>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_RECVTOS> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_RECVTOS> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.68
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, the B<IP_TOS> ancillary message is passed with incoming "
"packets.  It contains a byte which specifies the Type of Service/Precedence "
"field of the packet header.  Expects a boolean integer flag."
msgstr ""
"Cuando está activa, se pasa el mensaje auxiliar B<IP_TOS> con los paquetes "
"de entrada. Contiene un byte que especifica el campo Tipo de Servicio/"
"Precedencia de la cabecera del paquete. Espera una opción entera booleana."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_RECVTTL> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_RECVTTL> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.68
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this flag is set, pass a B<IP_TTL> control message with the time-to-"
"live field of the received packet as a 32 bit integer.  Not supported for "
"B<SOCK_STREAM> sockets."
msgstr ""
"Cuando esta opción está activa, pasa un mensaje de control I<IP_TTL> con el "
"campo \"tiempo de vida\" (time to live) del paquete recibido en forma de "
"entero de 32 bits. Los conectores B<SOCK_STREAM> no lo implementan."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_RETOPTS> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_RETOPTS> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.15
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Identical to B<IP_RECVOPTS>, but returns raw unprocessed options with "
"timestamp and route record options not filled in for this hop."
msgstr ""
"Identica a B<IP_RECVOPTS> pero devuelve opciones directas sin procesar cuyas "
"marcas de tiempo y opciones del registro de ruta no son completadas por este "
"anfitrión."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_ROUTER_ALERT> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<IP_ROUTER_ALERT> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.68
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Pass all to-be forwarded packets with the IP Router Alert option set to this "
"socket.  Valid only for raw sockets.  This is useful, for instance, for user-"
"space RSVP daemons.  The tapped packets are not forwarded by the kernel; it "
"is the user's responsibility to send them out again.  Socket binding is "
"ignored, such packets are filtered only by protocol.  Expects an integer "
"flag."
msgstr ""
"Pasar a este conector todos los paquetes a reenviar que tengan activa la "
"opción alarma del enrutador IP (IP Router Alert). Sólo válida para "
"conectores directos. Esto es útil, por ejemplo, para demonios RSVP en el "
"espacio de usuario. Los paquetes interceptados no son reenviados por el "
"núcleo, es responsabilidad de los usuarios envilarlos de nuevo. Se ignora el "
"enlace del conector, tales paquetes sólo son filtrados por el protocolo. "
"Espera una opción entera."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_TOS> (since Linux 1.0)"
msgstr "B<IP_TOS> (desde Linux 1.0)"

#.  FIXME elaborate on this
#.  The priority can also be set in a protocol-independent way by the
#.  .RB ( SOL_SOCKET ", " SO_PRIORITY )
#.  socket option (see
#.  .BR socket (7)).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or receive the Type-Of-Service (TOS) field that is sent with every IP "
"packet originating from this socket.  It is used to prioritize packets on "
"the network.  TOS is a byte.  There are some standard TOS flags defined: "
"B<IPTOS_LOWDELAY> to minimize delays for interactive traffic, "
"B<IPTOS_THROUGHPUT> to optimize throughput, B<IPTOS_RELIABILITY> to optimize "
"for reliability, B<IPTOS_MINCOST> should be used for \"filler data\" where "
"slow transmission doesn't matter.  At most one of these TOS values can be "
"specified.  Other bits are invalid and shall be cleared.  Linux sends "
"B<IPTOS_LOWDELAY> datagrams first by default, but the exact behavior depends "
"on the configured queueing discipline.  Some high-priority levels may "
"require superuser privileges (the B<CAP_NET_ADMIN> capability)."
msgstr ""
"Establece o devuelve el campo Tipo de Servicio (Type-Of-Service, TOS) a "
"enviar con cada paquete IP creado desde este conector. Se usa para priorizar "
"los paquetes en la red. TOS es un byte. Existen algunas opciones TOS "
"estándares definidas: B<IPTOS_LOWDELAY> para minizar los retrasos en el caso "
"de tráfico interactivo, B<IPTOS_THROUGHPUT> para optimizar el rendimiento, "
"B<IPTOS_RELIABILITY> para optimizar la fiabilidad e B<IPTOS_MINCOST>, que se "
"debería usar para \"datos de relleno\" donde no tenga sentido una "
"transmisión lenta. Como mucho, se puede especificar uno de estos valores "
"TOS. Los otros bits son inválidos y se limpiarán. Por defecto, Linux envía "
"primero datagramas B<IPTOS_LOWDELAY> pero el comportamiento exacto depende "
"de la configuración de la cola. Algunos niveles de prioridad alta pueden "
"necesitar privilegios de administrador (consulte la capacidad "
"B<CAP_NET_ADMIN>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_TRANSPARENT> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
msgstr "B<IP_TRANSPARENT> (desde Linux 2.6.24)"

#.  commit f5715aea4564f233767ea1d944b2637a5fd7cd2e
#.      This patch introduces the IP_TRANSPARENT socket option: enabling that
#.      will make the IPv4 routing omit the non-local source address check on
#.      output. Setting IP_TRANSPARENT requires NET_ADMIN capability.
#.  http://lwn.net/Articles/252545/
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Setting this boolean option enables transparent proxying on this socket.  "
"This socket option allows the calling application to bind to a nonlocal IP "
"address and operate both as a client and a server with the foreign address "
"as the local endpoint.  NOTE: this requires that routing be set up in a way "
"that packets going to the foreign address are routed through the TProxy box "
"(i.e., the system hosting the application that employs the B<IP_TRANSPARENT> "
"socket option).  Enabling this socket option requires superuser privileges "
"(the B<CAP_NET_ADMIN> capability)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"TProxy redirection with the iptables TPROXY target also requires that this "
"option be set on the redirected socket."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_TTL> (since Linux 1.0)"
msgstr "B<IP_TTL> (desde Linux 1.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set or retrieve the current time-to-live field that is used in every packet "
"sent from this socket."
msgstr ""
"Establece u obtiene el campo \"tiempo de vida\" actual que se envía en cada "
"paquete enviado desde este conector."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE> (since Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"
msgstr "B<IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE> (desde Linux 2.4.22 / 2.5.68)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Unblock previously blocked multicast source.  Returns B<EADDRNOTAVAIL> when "
"given source is not being blocked."
msgstr ""
"Desbloquea fuentes multidifusión bloqueadas con anterioridad. Devuelve "
"B<EADDRNOTAVAIL> cuando no se está bloqueando la fuente."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SO_PEERSEC> (since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr "B<SO_PEERSEC> (desde Linux 2.6.17)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If labeled IPSEC or NetLabel is configured on both the sending and receiving "
"hosts, this read-only socket option returns the security context of the peer "
"socket connected to this socket.  By default, this will be the same as the "
"security context of the process that created the peer socket unless "
"overridden by the policy or by a process with the required permissions."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument to B<getsockopt>(2)  is a pointer to a buffer of the specified "
"length in bytes into which the security context string will be copied.  If "
"the buffer length is less than the length of the security context string, "
"then B<getsockopt>(2)  returns -1, sets I<errno> to B<ERANGE>, and returns "
"the required length via I<optlen>.  The caller should allocate at least "
"B<NAME_MAX> bytes for the buffer initially, although this is not guaranteed "
"to be sufficient.  Resizing the buffer to the returned length and retrying "
"may be necessary."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The security context string may include a terminating null character in the "
"returned length, but is not guaranteed to do so: a security context \"foo\" "
"might be represented as either {'f','o','o'} of length 3 or "
"{'f','o','o','\\e0'} of length 4, which are considered to be "
"interchangeable.  The string is printable, does not contain non-terminating "
"null characters, and is in an unspecified encoding (in particular, it is not "
"guaranteed to be ASCII or UTF-8)."
msgstr ""

#.  commit 2c7946a7bf45ae86736ab3b43d0085e43947945c
#.  commit d452930fd3b9031e59abfeddb2fa383f1403d61a
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The use of this option for sockets in the B<AF_INET> address family is "
"supported since Linux 2.6.17 for TCP sockets, and since Linux 4.17 for SCTP "
"sockets."
msgstr ""
"El empleo de esta opción para conectores de la familia B<AF_INET> está "
"implementado desde la versión 2.6.17 para conectores TCP y desde la 4.17 "
"para los SCTP."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For SELinux, NetLabel conveys only the MLS portion of the security context "
"of the peer across the wire, defaulting the rest of the security context to "
"the values defined in the policy for the netmsg initial security identifier "
"(SID).  However, NetLabel can be configured to pass full security contexts "
"over loopback.  Labeled IPSEC always passes full security contexts as part "
"of establishing the security association (SA) and looks them up based on the "
"association for each packet."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "/proc interfaces"
msgstr "Interfaces /proc"

#.  FIXME As at 2.6.12, 14 Jun 2005, the following are undocumented:
#.   ip_queue_maxlen
#.   ip_conntrack_max
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The IP protocol supports a set of I</proc> interfaces to configure some "
"global parameters.  The parameters can be accessed by reading or writing "
"files in the directory I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/>.  Interfaces described as "
"I<Boolean> take an integer value, with a nonzero value (\"true\") meaning "
"that the corresponding option is enabled, and a zero value (\"false\")  "
"meaning that the option is disabled."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_always_defrag> (Boolean; since Linux 2.2.13)"
msgstr "I<ip_always_defrag> (Booleano; desde Linux 2.2.13)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "[New with kernel 2.2.13; in earlier kernel versions this feature was "
#| "controlled at compile time by the B<CONFIG_IP_ALWAYS_DEFRAG> option; this "
#| "option is not present in 2.4.x and later]"
msgid ""
"[New with Linux 2.2.13; in earlier kernel versions this feature was "
"controlled at compile time by the B<CONFIG_IP_ALWAYS_DEFRAG> option; this "
"option is not present in Linux 2.4.x and later]"
msgstr ""
"[Nueva con la versión 2.2.13 del núcleo. En anteriores versiones del núcleo "
"la característica era controlada durante la compilación por la opción "
"B<CONFIG_IP_ALWAYS_DEFRAG>] que ya no está presente en versiones 2.4.x y "
"posteriores."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this boolean flag is enabled (not equal 0), incoming fragments (parts "
"of IP packets that arose when some host between origin and destination "
"decided that the packets were too large and cut them into pieces) will be "
"reassembled (defragmented) before being processed, even if they are about to "
"be forwarded."
msgstr ""
"Cuanda esta opción booleana se habilita (es distinta de 0) los fragmentos de "
"entrada (partes de paquetes IP que aparecen cuando algún anfitrión entre el "
"origen y el destino decidió que los paquetes eran demasiado grandes y los "
"dividió en pedazos) se reensamblarán (desfragmentarán) antes de ser "
"procesados, incluso aunque vayan a ser reenviados."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable only if running either a firewall that is the sole link to your "
"network or a transparent proxy; never ever use it for a normal router or "
"host.  Otherwise, fragmented communication can be disturbed if the fragments "
"travel over different links.  Defragmentation also has a large memory and "
"CPU time cost."
msgstr ""
"Habilítelo sólo cuando tenga en funcionamiento un cortafuegos que sea el "
"único enlace de su red o un proxy transparente. Nunca lo active para un "
"router o un equipo. Podría perturbarse la comunicación fragmentada cuando "
"los fragmentos viajen a través de diferentes enlaces. La desfragmentación "
"también tiene un alto coste de tiempo de CPU y de memoria."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is automagically turned on when masquerading or transparent proxying "
"are configured."
msgstr ""
"Esto se activa 'automágicamente' cuando se configura un enmascaramiento o un "
"proxy transparente."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I<ip_autoconfig> (since Linux 2.2 to 2.6.17)"
msgid "I<ip_autoconfig> (since Linux 2.2 to Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr "I<ip_autoconfig> (desde Linux 2.2 to 2.6.17)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.68
#.  FIXME document ip_autoconfig
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Not documented."
msgstr "No documentado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_default_ttl> (integer; default: 64; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "I<ip_default_ttl> (entero; por defecto: 64; a partir de la versión 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.15
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the default time-to-live value of outgoing packets.  This can be changed "
"per socket with the B<IP_TTL> option."
msgstr ""
"Establece el valor \"tiempo de vida\" (TTL) por defecto de los paquetes de "
"salida. Éste se puede cambiar para cada conector con la opción B<IP_TTL>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_dynaddr> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.0.31)"
msgstr "I<ip_dynaddr> (Booleano; por defecto: deshabilitado; a partir de Linux 2.0.31)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable dynamic socket address and masquerading entry rewriting on interface "
"address change.  This is useful for dialup interface with changing IP "
"addresses.  0 means no rewriting, 1 turns it on and 2 enables verbose mode."
msgstr ""
"Activa la reescritura dinámica de la dirección del conector y de las "
"entradas de enmascaramiento (masquerading) para cuando cambie la dirección "
"de la interfaz. Esto es útil para interfaces dialup (como las telefónicas) "
"con direcciones IP cambiantes. 0 significa no reescritura, 1 la activa y 2 "
"activa el modo verboso."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_forward> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 1.2)"
msgstr "I<ip_forward> (Booleano; por defecto: dehabilitado; a partir de la versión 1.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable IP forwarding with a boolean flag.  IP forwarding can be also set on "
"a per-interface basis."
msgstr ""
"Activa el reenvío IP con una opción booleana. También se puede configurar el "
"reenvío IP interfaz a interfaz."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_local_port_range> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "I<ip_local_port_range> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.1.68
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This file contains two integers that define the default local port range "
"allocated to sockets that are not explicitly bound to a port "
"number\\[em]that is, the range used for I<ephemeral ports>.  An ephemeral "
"port is allocated to a socket in the following circumstances:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the port number in a socket address is specified as 0 when calling "
"B<bind>(2);"
msgstr ""
"el número de puerto aparece como 0 en una dirección de conector al invocar "
"B<bind>(2);"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<listen>(2)  is called on a stream socket that was not previously bound;"
msgstr "se invoca B<listen>(2) en un conector de flujo sin enlzar previamente;"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<connect>(2)  was called on a socket that was not previously bound;"
msgstr "Se ha invocado B<connect>(2) en un conector no conectado previamente."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<sendto>(2)  is called on a datagram socket that was not previously bound."
msgstr ""
"se invoca B<sendto>(2) en un conector de datagrama no conectado previamente."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Allocation of ephemeral ports starts with the first number in "
"I<ip_local_port_range> and ends with the second number.  If the range of "
"ephemeral ports is exhausted, then the relevant system call returns an error "
"(but see BUGS)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Contains two integers that define the default local port range allocated "
#| "to sockets. Allocation starts with the first number and ends with the "
#| "second number.  Note that these should not conflict with the ports used "
#| "by masquerading (although the case is handled). Also arbitary choices may "
#| "cause problems with some firewall packet filters that make assumptions "
#| "about the local ports in use.  First number should be at least E<gt>1024, "
#| "better E<gt>4096 to avoid clashes with well known ports and to minimize "
#| "firewall problems."
msgid ""
"Note that the port range in I<ip_local_port_range> should not conflict with "
"the ports used by masquerading (although the case is handled).  Also, "
"arbitrary choices may cause problems with some firewall packet filters that "
"make assumptions about the local ports in use.  The first number should be "
"at least greater than 1024, or better, greater than 4096, to avoid clashes "
"with well known ports and to minimize firewall problems."
msgstr ""
"Contiene dos enteros que definen el intervalo de puertos locales por defecto "
"reservados para los conectores. La reserva comienza con el primer número y "
"termina con el segundo. Dése cuenta que estos no deben entrar en conflicto "
"con los puertos usados por el enmascaramiento (aunque se trate el caso). "
"También, las elecciones arbitrarias pueden producir problemas con algunos "
"filtros de paquetes del cortafuegos que realizan suposiciones sobre los "
"puertos locales en uso. El primer número debe ser al menos E<gt>1024, mejor "
"E<gt>4096 para evitar conflictos con puertos bien conocidos y para minimizar "
"los problemas con el cortafuegos."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_no_pmtu_disc> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Precisely: 2.1.15
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, don't do Path MTU Discovery for TCP sockets by default.  Path "
"MTU discovery may fail if misconfigured firewalls (that drop all ICMP "
"packets) or misconfigured interfaces (e.g., a point-to-point link where the "
"both ends don't agree on the MTU) are on the path.  It is better to fix the "
"broken routers on the path than to turn off Path MTU Discovery globally, "
"because not doing it incurs a high cost to the network."
msgstr ""
"Si está activa, por defecto no realiza el descubrimiento de la MTU de la "
"ruta para los conectores TCP. El descubrimiento de la MTU de la ruta puede "
"fallar si se encuentran en la ruta cortafuegos mal configurados (como los "
"que pierden todos los paquetes ICMP) o interfaces mal configuradas (por "
"ejemplo, un enlace punto a punto en donde ambos extremos no se ponen de "
"acuerdo en la MTU). Es mejor arreglar los enrutadores defectuosos de la ruta "
"que desactivar globalmente el descubrimiento de la MTU de la ruta ya que el "
"no realizarlo incurre en un alto coste para la red."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip_nonlocal_bind> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  Precisely: patch-2.4.0-test10
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If set, allows processes to B<bind>(2)  to nonlocal IP addresses, which can "
"be quite useful, but may break some applications."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip6frag_time> (integer; default: 30)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Time in seconds to keep an IPv6 fragment in memory."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<ip6frag_secret_interval> (integer; default: 600)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Regeneration interval (in seconds) of the hash secret (or lifetime for the "
"hash secret) for IPv6 fragments."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<ipfrag_high_thresh, ipfrag_low_thresh>"
msgid "I<ipfrag_high_thresh> (integer)"
msgstr "B<ipfrag_high_thresh, ipfrag_low_thresh>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<ipfrag_high_thresh, ipfrag_low_thresh>"
msgid "I<ipfrag_low_thresh> (integer)"
msgstr "B<ipfrag_high_thresh, ipfrag_low_thresh>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the amount of queued IP fragments reaches I<ipfrag_high_thresh>, the "
"queue is pruned down to I<ipfrag_low_thresh>.  Contains an integer with the "
"number of bytes."
msgstr ""
"Si el número de fragmentos IP encolados alcanza el valor "
"I<ipfrag_high_thresh>, la cola se recorta al valor I<ipfrag_low_thresh>. "
"Contiene un entero con el número de bytes."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<neigh/*>"
msgstr "I<neigh/*>"

#.  FIXME Document the conf/*/* interfaces
#.  FIXME Document the route/* interfaces
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<arp>(7)."
msgstr "Vea B<arp>(7)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ioctls"
msgstr "Ioctls"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "All ioctls described in B<socket>(7)  apply to B<ip>."
msgstr "Todas las ioctls descritas en B<socket>(7) se aplican a B<ip>."

#.  FIXME Add a discussion of multicasting
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Ioctls to configure generic device parameters are described in "
"B<netdevice>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Las ioctls para configurar los parámetros de los dispositivos genéricos se "
"describen en B<netdevice>(7)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The user tried to execute an operation without the necessary "
#| "permissions.  These include: Sending a packet to a broadcast address "
#| "without having the B<SO_BROADCAST> flag set.  Sending a packet via a "
#| "I<prohibit> route.  Modifying firewall settings without B<CAP_NET_ADMIN> "
#| "or effective user id 0.  Binding to a reserved port without the "
#| "B<CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE> capacibility or effective user id 0."
msgid ""
"The user tried to execute an operation without the necessary permissions.  "
"These include: sending a packet to a broadcast address without having the "
"B<SO_BROADCAST> flag set; sending a packet via a I<prohibit> route; "
"modifying firewall settings without superuser privileges (the "
"B<CAP_NET_ADMIN> capability); binding to a privileged port without superuser "
"privileges (the B<CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE> capability)."
msgstr ""
"El usuario ha intentado ejecutar una operación sin los permisos necesarios. "
"Estos incluyen: enviar un paquete a una dirección de difusión sin haber "
"activado la opción B<SO_BROADCAST>, enviar un paquete a través de una ruta "
"I<prohibida>, modificar la configuración del cortafuegos sin tener la "
"capacidad B<CAP_NET_ADMIN> ni un identificador de usuario efectivo 0, y "
"realizar un enlace a un puerto reservado sin la capacidad "
"B<CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE> ni un identificador de usuario efectivo 0."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EADDRINUSE>"
msgstr "B<EADDRINUSE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Tried to bind to an address already in use."
msgstr "Se ha intentado el enlace a una dirección ya en uso."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EADDRNOTAVAIL>"
msgstr "B<EADDRNOTAVAIL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A nonexistent interface was requested or the requested source address was "
"not local."
msgstr ""
"Se ha solicitado una interfaz inexistente o la dirección fuente solicitada "
"no es local."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EAGAIN>"
msgstr "B<EAGAIN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Operation on a nonblocking socket would block."
msgstr "La operación se bloquearía sobre un conector bloqueante."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EALREADY>"
msgstr "B<EALREADY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A connection operation on a nonblocking socket is already in progress."
msgstr ""
"Ya se está realizando una operación de conexión sobre un conector no "
"bloqueante."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ECONNABORTED>"
msgstr "B<ECONNABORTED>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A connection was closed during an B<accept>(2)."
msgstr "Se ha cerrado la conexión durante un B<accept>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EHOSTUNREACH>"
msgstr "B<EHOSTUNREACH>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"No valid routing table entry matches the destination address.  This error "
"can be caused by an ICMP message from a remote router or for the local "
"routing table."
msgstr ""
"Ninguna entrada válida de la tabla de enrutamiento coincide con la dirección "
"de destino. Este error puede ser provocado por un mensaje ICMP procedente de "
"un enrutador remoto o por la tabla local de enrutamiento."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Invalid argument passed.  For send operations this can be caused by sending "
"to a I<blackhole> route."
msgstr ""
"Se ha pasado un argumento inválido. Para las operaciones de envío, éste se "
"puede producir al enviar a una ruta I<blackhole>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EISCONN>"
msgstr "B<EISCONN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<connect>(2)  was called on an already connected socket."
msgstr "Se ha llamado a B<connect>(2) sobre un conector ya conectado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EMSGSIZE>"
msgstr "B<EMSGSIZE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Datagram is bigger than an MTU on the path and it cannot be fragmented."
msgstr ""
"El datagrama es mayor que una MTU de la ruta y no puede ser fragmentado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOBUFS>"
msgstr "B<ENOBUFS>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Not enough free memory.  This often means that the memory allocation is "
"limited by the socket buffer limits, not by the system memory, but this is "
"not 100% consistent."
msgstr ""
"No hay suficiente memoria libre. Esto a menudo significa que la reserva de "
"memoria está limitada por los límites del búfer de conectores, no por la "
"memoria del sistema, aunque esto no es coherente al 100%."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIOCGSTAMP> was called on a socket where no packet arrived."
msgstr ""
"Se ha llamado a B<SIOCGSTAMP> sobre un conector en donde no han llegado "
"paquetes."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOPKG>"
msgstr "B<ENOPKG>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A kernel subsystem was not configured."
msgstr "No se ha configurado un subsistema del núcleo."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOPROTOOPT> and B<EOPNOTSUPP>"
msgstr "B<ENOPROTOOPT> y B<EOPNOTSUPP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Invalid socket option passed."
msgstr "Se han pasado opciones de conector inválidas."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTCONN>"
msgstr "B<ENOTCONN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The operation is defined only on a connected socket, but the socket wasn't "
"connected."
msgstr ""
"La operación solo está definida en un conector conectado pero el conector no "
"está conectado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"User doesn't have permission to set high priority, change configuration, or "
"send signals to the requested process or group."
msgstr ""
"El usuario no tiene permiso para establecer una prioridad alta, cambiar la "
"configuración o enviar señales al proceso o grupo solicitado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPIPE>"
msgstr "B<EPIPE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The connection was unexpectedly closed or shut down by the other end."
msgstr "La conexión ha sido cerrada o cancelada por el otro extremo."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ESOCKTNOSUPPORT>"
msgstr "B<ESOCKTNOSUPPORT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The socket is not configured or an unknown socket type was requested."
msgstr ""
"El conector no está configurado o se ha solicitado un tipo de conector "
"desconocido."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Other errors may be generated by the overlaying protocols; see B<tcp>(7), "
"B<raw>(7), B<udp>(7), and B<socket>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Los protocolos superpuestos pueden generar otros errores. Vea B<tcp>(7), "
"B<raw>(7), B<udp>(7) y B<socket>(7)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTAS"

#.  IP_XFRM_POLICY is Linux-specific
#.  IP_IPSEC_POLICY is a nonstandard extension, also present on some BSDs
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IP_FREEBIND>, B<IP_MSFILTER>, B<IP_MTU>, B<IP_MTU_DISCOVER>, "
"B<IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR>, B<IP_PASSSEC>, B<IP_PKTINFO>, B<IP_RECVERR>, "
"B<IP_ROUTER_ALERT>, and B<IP_TRANSPARENT> are Linux-specific."
msgstr ""
"B<IP_FREEBIND>, B<IP_MSFILTER>, B<IP_MTU>, B<IP_MTU_DISCOVER>, "
"B<IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR>, B<IP_PASSSEC>, B<IP_PKTINFO>, B<IP_RECVERR>, "
"B<IP_ROUTER_ALERT> y B<IP_TRANSPARENT> son específicas de Linux."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Be very careful with the B<SO_BROADCAST> option - it is not privileged in "
#| "Linux.  It is easy to overload the network with careless broadcasts.  For "
#| "new application protocols it is better to use a multicast group instead "
#| "of broadcasting.  Broadcasting is discouraged."
msgid ""
"Be very careful with the B<SO_BROADCAST> option - it is not privileged in "
"Linux.  It is easy to overload the network with careless broadcasts.  For "
"new application protocols it is better to use a multicast group instead of "
"broadcasting.  Broadcasting is discouraged.  See RFC 6762 for an example of "
"a protocol (mDNS)  using the more modern multicast approach to communicating "
"with an open-ended group of hosts on the local network."
msgstr ""
"Tenga mucho cuidado con la opción B<SO_BROADCAST> (no es privilegiada en "
"Linux). Es fácil sobrecargar la red realizando difusiones sin tomar "
"precauciones. Para los nuevos protocolos de aplicación es mejor usar un "
"grupo multidestino que usar la difusión. La difusión no está recomendada."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Some other BSD sockets implementations provide B<IP_RCVDSTADDR> and "
"B<IP_RECVIF> socket options to get the destination address and the interface "
"of received datagrams.  Linux has the more general B<IP_PKTINFO> for the "
"same task."
msgstr ""
"Otras implementaciones de conectores BSD proporcionan las opciones de "
"conector B<IP_RCVDSTADDR> y B<IP_RECVIF> para obtener la dirección de "
"destino y la interfaz de los datagramas recibidos. Linux posee la opción más "
"general B<IP_PKTINFO> para la misma tarea."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Some BSD sockets implementations also provide an B<IP_RECVTTL> option, but "
"an ancillary message with type B<IP_RECVTTL> is passed with the incoming "
"packet.  This is different from the B<IP_TTL> option used in Linux."
msgstr ""
"Algunas implementaciones de conectores de BSD también proporcionan una "
"opción B<IP_RECVTTL>, pasando un mensaje auxiliar con el tipo B<IP_RECVTTL> "
"en el paquete entrante. Esta opción es diferente de B<IP_TTL> empleada en "
"Linux."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Using the B<SOL_IP> socket options level isn't portable; BSD-based stacks "
"use the B<IPPROTO_IP> level."
msgstr ""
"El empleo de la opción de nivel B<SOL_IP> en conectores no es portable. Las "
"pilas basadas en BSD emplean el nivel B<IPPROTO_IP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<INADDR_ANY>\n"
#| "(0.0.0.0) and\n"
#| "B<INADDR_BROADCAST>\n"
#| "(255.255.255.255) are byte-order-neutral.\n"
#| " This means\n"
#| "B<htonl>(3)\n"
#| "has no effect on them.\n"
msgid ""
"B<INADDR_ANY> (0.0.0.0) and B<INADDR_BROADCAST> (255.255.255.255) are byte-"
"order-neutral.  This means B<htonl>(3)  has no effect on them."
msgstr ""
"B<INADDR_ANY>\n"
"(0.0.0.0) y\n"
"B<INADDR_BROADCAST>\n"
"(255.255.255.255) son neutrales respecto del orden de los bytes.\n"
" Esto significa que\n"
"B<htonl>(3)\n"
"no les afecta.\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Compatibility"
msgstr "Compatibilidad"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For compatibility with Linux 2.0, the obsolete B<socket(AF_INET, "
"SOCK_PACKET, >I<protocol>B<)> syntax is still supported to open a "
"B<packet>(7)  socket.  This is deprecated and should be replaced by "
"B<socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, >I<protocol>B<)> instead.  The main difference "
"is the new I<sockaddr_ll> address structure for generic link layer "
"information instead of the old B<sockaddr_pkt>."
msgstr ""
"Por compatibilidad con Linux 2.0, todavía se soporta la sintáxis obsoleta "
"B<socket(AF_INET, SOCK_PACKET, >I<protocol>B<)> para abrir un conector de "
"paquetes (B<packet>(7)). Se recomienda no usar esta sintaxis y debería "
"reemplazarse por B<socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, >I<protocol>B<)>. La "
"principal diferencia es la nueva estructura de direcciones I<sockaddr_ll> "
"para la información genérica de la capa de enlace en lugar de la antigua "
"B<sockaddr_pkt>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "There are too many inconsistent error values."
msgstr "Hay demasiados valores de error inconsistentes."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The error used to diagnose exhaustion of the ephemeral port range differs "
"across the various system calls (B<connect>(2), B<bind>(2), B<listen>(2), "
"B<sendto>(2))  that can assign ephemeral ports."
msgstr ""

#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .P
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .PP
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .PP
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .P
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .P
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .P
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .PP
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: ip.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  .PP
#.  Some versions of glibc forget to declare
#.  .IR in_pktinfo .
#.  Workaround currently is to copy it into your program from this man page.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The ioctls to configure IP-specific interface options and ARP tables are not "
"described."
msgstr ""
"No se han descrito las ioctls para configurar las opciones de interfaz "
"específicas de IP y las tablas ARP."

#.  .SH AUTHORS
#.  This man page was written by Andi Kleen.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Receiving the original destination address with B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> in "
#| "I<msg_name> by B<recvmsg>(2)  does not work in some 2.2 kernels."
msgid ""
"Receiving the original destination address with B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> in "
"I<msg_name> by B<recvmsg>(2)  does not work in some Linux 2.2 kernels."
msgstr ""
"Recibir la dirección de destino original con B<MSG_ERRQUEUE> en I<msg_name> "
"a través de B<recvmsg>(2) no funciona bien en algunos núcleos de la serie "
"2.2."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<recvmsg>(2), B<sendmsg>(2), B<byteorder>(3), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<icmp>(7), B<ipv6>(7), B<netdevice>(7), B<netlink>(7), B<raw>(7), "
"B<socket>(7), B<tcp>(7), B<udp>(7), B<ip>(8)"
msgstr ""
"B<recvmsg>(2), B<sendmsg>(2), B<byteorder>(3), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<icmp>(7), B<ipv6>(7), B<netdevice>(7), B<netlink>(7), B<raw>(7), "
"B<socket>(7), B<tcp>(7), B<udp>(7), B<ip>(8)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The kernel source file I<Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>."
msgstr ""
"Documentación del código fuente del núcleo I<Documentation/networking/ip-"
"sysctl.txt>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"RFC\\ 791 for the original IP specification.  RFC\\ 1122 for the IPv4 host "
"requirements.  RFC\\ 1812 for the IPv4 router requirements."
msgstr ""
"RFC\\ 791 para la especificación IP original. RFC\\1122 para los "
"requerimientos IPv4 para lo anfitriones. RFC\\ 1812 para los requeremientos "
"IPv4 para los enrutadores."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 Febrero 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct sockaddr_in {\n"
"    sa_family_t    sin_family; /* address family: AF_INET */\n"
"    in_port_t      sin_port;   /* port in network byte order */\n"
"    struct in_addr sin_addr;   /* internet address */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct sockaddr_in {\n"
"    sa_family_t    sin_family; /* familia de direcciones: AF_INET */\n"
"    in_port_t      sin_port;   /* puerto con los bytes en el orden de red */\n"
"    struct in_addr sin_addr;   /* dirección de Internet */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/* Internet address */\n"
"struct in_addr {\n"
"    uint32_t       s_addr;     /* address in network byte order */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"/* dirección de Internet. */\n"
"struct in_addr {\n"
"    uint32_t       s_addr;     /* dirección con los bytes en el orden de red */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"There are several special addresses: B<INADDR_LOOPBACK> (127.0.0.1)  always "
"refers to the local host via the loopback device; B<INADDR_ANY> (0.0.0.0)  "
"means any address for binding; B<INADDR_BROADCAST> (255.255.255.255)  means "
"any host and has the same effect on bind as B<INADDR_ANY> for historical "
"reasons."
msgstr ""
"Existen varias direcciones especiales: B<INADDR_LOOPBACK> (127.0.0.1) "
"siempre se refiere al ordenador local a través del dispositvo `loopback'. "
"B<INADDR_ANY> (0.0.0.0) significa cualquier dirección para enlazar. "
"B<INADDR_BROADCAST> (255.255.255.255) significa cualquier ordenador y, por "
"razones históricas, tiene el mismo efecto en el enlace que B<INADDR_ANY>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct ip_msfilter {\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_multiaddr; /* IP multicast group\n"
"                                      address */\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_interface; /* IP address of local\n"
"                                      interface */\n"
"    uint32_t       imsf_fmode;     /* Filter-mode */\n"
msgstr ""
"struct ip_msfilter {\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_multiaddr; /* Dirección IP \n"
"                                      de multidifusión */\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_interface; /* Dirección IP de la\n"
"                                      interfaz local */\n"
"    uint32_t       imsf_fmode;     /* Modo-filtrado */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    uint32_t       imsf_numsrc;    /* Number of sources in\n"
"                                      the following array */\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_slist[1];  /* Array of source\n"
"                                      addresses */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"    uint32_t       imsf_numsrc;    /* Cantidad de fuentes en\n"
"                                      el siguiente array */\n"
"    struct in_addr imsf_slist[1];  /* Dirección del array de\n"
"                                      fuentes */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"This option can be used to modify the delivery policy of multicast messages "
"to sockets bound to the wildcard B<INADDR_ANY> address.  The argument is a "
"boolean integer (defaults to 1).  If set to 1, the socket will receive "
"messages from all the groups that have been joined globally on the whole "
"system.  Otherwise, it will deliver messages only from the groups that have "
"been explicitly joined (for example via the B<IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP> option) on "
"this particular socket."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_NONE    0\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL   1\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP    2\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6   3\n"
msgstr ""
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_NONE    0\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL   1\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP    2\n"
"#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6   3\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct sock_extended_err {\n"
"    uint32_t ee_errno;   /* error number */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_origin;  /* where the error originated */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_type;    /* type */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_code;    /* code */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_pad;\n"
"    uint32_t ee_info;    /* additional information */\n"
"    uint32_t ee_data;    /* other data */\n"
"    /* More data may follow */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct sock_extended_err {\n"
"    uint32_t ee_errno;   /* número del error */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_origin;  /* lugar donde se originó */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_type;    /* tipo */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_code;    /* código */\n"
"    uint8_t  ee_pad;\n"
"    uint32_t ee_info;    /* información adicional */\n"
"    uint32_t ee_data;    /* otros datos */\n"
"    /* A continuación aún puede ir más info */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "struct sockaddr *SO_EE_OFFENDER(struct sock_extended_err *);\n"
msgstr "struct sockaddr *SO_EE_OFFENDER(struct sock_extended_err *);\n"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<ipfrag_high_thresh, ipfrag_low_thresh>"
msgid "I<ipfrag_high_thresh> (integer), I<ipfrag_low_thresh> (integer)"
msgstr "B<ipfrag_high_thresh, ipfrag_low_thresh>"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOBUFS>, B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOBUFS>, B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Be very careful with the B<SO_BROADCAST> option - it is not privileged in "
"Linux.  It is easy to overload the network with careless broadcasts.  For "
"new application protocols it is better to use a multicast group instead of "
"broadcasting.  Broadcasting is discouraged."
msgstr ""
"Tenga mucho cuidado con la opción B<SO_BROADCAST> (no es privilegiada en "
"Linux). Es fácil sobrecargar la red realizando difusiones sin tomar "
"precauciones. Para los nuevos protocolos de aplicación es mejor usar un "
"grupo multidestino que usar la difusión. La difusión no está recomendada."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-07-15"
msgstr "15 ​​Julio 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-17"
msgstr "17 Marzo 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"