# French translation of manpages # This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. # Copyright © of this file: # Christophe Blaess , 1996-2003. # Stéphan Rafin , 2002. # Thierry Vignaud , 1999, 2002. # François Micaux, 2002. # Alain Portal , 2003-2008. # Jean-Philippe Guérard , 2005-2006. # Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) , 2006-2007. # Julien Cristau , 2006-2007. # Thomas Huriaux , 2006-2008. # Nicolas François , 2006-2008. # Florentin Duneau , 2006-2010. # Simon Paillard , 2006, 2013, 2014. # Denis Barbier , 2006, 2010, 2011. # David Prévot , 2010, 2012-2014. # Jean-Philippe MENGUAL , 2020-2023. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:51+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-13 09:15\n" "Last-Translator: Jean-Philippe MENGUAL \n" "Language-Team: French \n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n" "X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "fsync" msgstr "fsync" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "2024-05-02" msgstr "2 mai 2024" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "NOM" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "fsync, fdatasync - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device" msgstr "fsync, fdatasync - Synchroniser un fichier en mémoire avec le disque" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "LIBRARY" msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Standard C library (I, I<-lc>)" msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I, I<-lc>)" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "SYNOPSIS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B<#include Eunistd.hE>\n" msgstr "B<#include Eunistd.hE>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "BIB<);>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "BIB<);>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B(7)):" msgstr "" "Exigences de macros de test de fonctionnalités pour la glibc (consulter " "B(7)) :" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "B():\n" " glibc 2.16 and later:\n" " No feature test macros need be defined\n" " glibc up to and including 2.15:\n" " _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE\n" " || /* Since glibc 2.8: */ _POSIX_C_SOURCE E= 200112L\n" msgstr "" "B() :\n" " Glibc 2.16 et supérieures :\n" " Aucune macro de fonction de test à définir\n" " Glibc inférieure ou égale à 2.15 :\n" " _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE\n" " || /* Depuis la glibc 2.8 : */ _POSIX_C_SOURCE E= 200112L\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "B():" msgstr "B() :" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid " _POSIX_C_SOURCE E= 199309L || _XOPEN_SOURCE E= 500\n" msgstr " _POSIX_C_SOURCE E= 199506L || _XOPEN_SOURCE E= 500\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "DESCRIPTION" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B() transfers (\"flushes\") all modified in-core data of (i.e., " "modified buffer cache pages for) the file referred to by the file descriptor " "I to the disk device (or other permanent storage device) so that all " "changed information can be retrieved even if the system crashes or is " "rebooted. This includes writing through or flushing a disk cache if " "present. The call blocks until the device reports that the transfer has " "completed." msgstr "" "B() transfère (« flush ») toutes les données modifiées (c'est-à-dire " "les pages modifiées du cache mémoire) du fichier correspondant au " "descripteur I sur le disque (ou autre périphérique de stockage " "permanent) afin que toutes les informations modifiées puissent être " "récupérées même après un plantage ou un redémarrage du système. Cela " "nécessite d'écrire ou de purger le cache du disque, s'il en existe un. " "L'appel bloque jusqu'à ce que le périphérique indique que le transfert est " "terminé." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "As well as flushing the file data, B() also flushes the metadata " "information associated with the file (see B(7))." msgstr "" "Outre les données du fichier, B() transfère aussi les méta-données " "associées au fichier (voir B(7))." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Calling B() does not necessarily ensure that the entry in the " "directory containing the file has also reached disk. For that an explicit " "B() on a file descriptor for the directory is also needed." msgstr "" "Un appel à B() n'assure pas obligatoirement que les informations " "concernant le répertoire aient atteint le disque. Pour cela, un appel " "explicite de B() sur le descripteur de fichier du répertoire est " "nécessaire." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B() is similar to B(), but does not flush modified " "metadata unless that metadata is needed in order to allow a subsequent data " "retrieval to be correctly handled. For example, changes to I or " "I (respectively, time of last access and time of last " "modification; see B(7)) do not require flushing because they are not " "necessary for a subsequent data read to be handled correctly. On the other " "hand, a change to the file size (I, as made by say " "B(2)), would require a metadata flush." msgstr "" "B() est similaire à B(), mais ne transfère pas les " "méta\\(hydonnées, sauf si ces informations sont nécessaires à une " "récupération ultérieure de données. Par exemple, les modifications de " "I ou I (respectivement, heure du dernier accès et de la " "dernière modification ; consultez B(7)) ne sont pas transférées, car " "elles ne sont pas nécessaires à une lecture de données ultérieure. En " "revanche, une modification de la taille du fichier (I), par exemple " "effectuée par B(2), nécessite un transfert des méta\\(hydonnées." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The aim of B() is to reduce disk activity for applications that " "do not require all metadata to be synchronized with the disk." msgstr "" "Le but de B() est de réduire l'activité du disque pour les " "applications qui n'ont pas besoin d'une parfaite synchronisation des " "méta\\(hydonnées avec le disque." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "RETURN VALUE" msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "On success, these system calls return zero. On error, -1 is returned, and " "I is set to indicate the error." msgstr "" "Ces appels système renvoient B<0> en cas de succès, ou B<-1> en cas d'échec, " "auquel cas I est positionné pour indiquer l'erreur." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "ERRORS" msgstr "ERREURS" #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "I is not a valid open file descriptor." msgstr "Le descripteur de fichier I est non valable." #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "The function was interrupted by a signal; see B(7)." msgstr "La fonction a été interrompue par un signal ; consultez B(7)." #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. commit 088737f44bbf6378745f5b57b035e57ee3dc4750 #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "An error occurred during synchronization. This error may relate to data " "written to some other file descriptor on the same file. Since Linux 4.13, " "errors from write-back will be reported to all file descriptors that might " "have written the data which triggered the error. Some filesystems (e.g., " "NFS) keep close track of which data came through which file descriptor, and " "give more precise reporting. Other filesystems (e.g., most local " "filesystems) will report errors to all file descriptors that were open on " "the file when the error was recorded." msgstr "" "Une erreur s'est produite pendant la synchronisation. Cette erreur peut " "provenir de l'écriture de données sur un autre descripteur de fichier dans " "le même fichier. Depuis Linux 4.13, les erreurs survenues pendant l'écriture " "sont signalées à tous les descripteurs de fichier qui pourraient avoir écrit " "des données à l'origine de l'erreur. Certains systèmes de fichiers (comme " "NFS) gardent le suivi du descripteur de fichier d'où proviennent les données " "et donnent un retour plus précis. D'autres systèmes de fichiers (comme la " "plupart des locaux) signaleront l'erreur à tous les descripteurs de fichier " "ouverts sur le fichier quand l'erreur a été enregistrée." #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Disk space was exhausted while synchronizing." msgstr "L'espace disque a été épuisé pendant la synchronisation." #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: TQ #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "I is bound to a special file (e.g., a pipe, FIFO, or socket) which does " "not support synchronization." msgstr "" "I est associé à un type de fichier spécial (comme un tube, un FIFO ou un " "socket) qui ne prend pas en charge la synchronisation." #. type: TQ #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "I is bound to a file on NFS or another filesystem which does not " "allocate space at the time of a B(2) system call, and some previous " "write failed due to insufficient storage space." msgstr "" "I est associé à un fichier sur un système de fichiers NFS ou autre qui " "n'alloue pas d'espace au moment de l'appel système B(2) et des " "écritures passées ont échoué à cause d'un espace de stockage insuffisant." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "VERSIONS" msgstr "VERSIONS" #. POSIX.1-2001: It shall be defined to -1 or 0 or 200112L. #. -1: unavailable, 0: ask using sysconf(). #. glibc defines them to 1. #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "On POSIX systems on which B() is available, " "B<_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO> is defined in Iunistd.hE> to a value " "greater than 0. (See also B(3).)" msgstr "" "Sur les systèmes POSIX sur lesquels B() est disponible, la " "constante symbolique B<_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO> est définie dans " "Iunistd.hE> comme étant une valeur supérieure à B<0>. (Consultez " "aussi B(3).)" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "STANDARDS" msgstr "STANDARDS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2008." msgstr "POSIX.1-2008." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "HISTORIQUE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.2BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.2BSD." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "In Linux 2.2 and earlier, B() is equivalent to B(), and " "so has no performance advantage." msgstr "" "Sous Linux 2.2 et précédents, B() est équivalent à B(), et " "n'apporte donc aucun avantage en performance." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The B() implementations in older kernels and lesser used filesystems " "do not know how to flush disk caches. In these cases disk caches need to be " "disabled using B(8) or B(8) to guarantee safe operation." msgstr "" "Les implémentations de la fonction B() dans les vieux noyaux et les " "systèmes de fichiers les moins utilisés ne savent pas comment vider les " "caches du disque. Dans ces situations, les caches du disque ont besoin " "d'être désactivés avec B(8) ou B(8) afin de garantir la " "sûreté des opérations." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Under AT&T UNIX System V Release 4 I needs to be opened for writing. " "This is by itself incompatible with the original BSD interface and forbidden " "by POSIX, but nevertheless survives in HP-UX and AIX." msgstr "" "Sous AT&T UNIX System V Release 4, I a besoin d'être ouvert en écriture. " "Cela est en soit incompatible avec l'interface d'origine de BSD et interdit " "par POSIX, mais néanmoins a survécu dans HP-UX et AIX." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "VOIR AUSSI" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B(1), B(2), B(2), B(2), B(2), " "B(2), B(2), B(3), B(3), B(8), " "B(8)" msgstr "" "B(1), B(2), B(2), B(2), B(2), " "B(2), B(2), B(3), B(3), B(8), " "B(8)" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2023-02-05" msgstr "5 février 2023" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03" #. type: TP #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "B, B" msgstr "B, B" #. type: TP #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "B, B" msgstr "B, B" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD." #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "NOTES" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 msgid "" "On some UNIX systems (but not Linux), I must be a I file " "descriptor." msgstr "" "Sur certains systèmes UNIX (mais pas Linux), I doit être un descripteur " "de fichier I en écriture." #. type: TH #: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "31 octobre 2023" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06" #. type: TH #: fedora-rawhide #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "2023-03-30" msgstr "30 mars 2023" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04" #. type: Plain text #: opensuse-leap-15-6 msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD." #. type: TH #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"