# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999,2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2012-2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006,2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010-2014.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>, 2022-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:08+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-15 00:45+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "shmget"
msgstr "shmget"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "shmget - allocates a System V shared memory segment"
msgstr "shmget - Allouer un segment de mémoire partagée System V"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int shmget(key_t >I<key>B<, size_t >I<size>B<, int >I<shmflg>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int shmget(key_t >I<key>B<, size_t >I<size>B<, int >I<shmflg>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<shmget>()  returns the identifier of the System\\ V shared memory segment "
"associated with the value of the argument I<key>.  It may be used either to "
"obtain the identifier of a previously created shared memory segment (when "
"I<shmflg> is zero and I<key> does not have the value B<IPC_PRIVATE>), or to "
"create a new set."
msgstr ""
"B<shmget>() renvoie l'identifiant du segment de mémoire partagée System V "
"associé à la valeur de l'argument I<key>. Il peut être utilisé soit pour "
"obtenir l'identifiant d'un segment de mémoire partagée précédemment créé "
"(quand I<shmflg> vaut zéro et quand I<key> n'a pas la valeur "
"B<IPC_PRIVATE>), soit pour créer un nouvel ensemble."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A new shared memory segment, with size equal to the value of I<size> rounded "
"up to a multiple of B<PAGE_SIZE>, is created if I<key> has the value "
"B<IPC_PRIVATE> or I<key> isn't B<IPC_PRIVATE>, no shared memory segment "
"corresponding to I<key> exists, and B<IPC_CREAT> is specified in I<shmflg>."
msgstr ""
"Un nouveau segment mémoire partagée, de taille I<size> arrondie au multiple "
"supérieur de B<PAGE_SIZE>, est créé si I<key> a la valeur B<IPC_PRIVATE> ou "
"si I<key> n'est pas B<IPC_PRIVATE>, aucun segment de mémoire partagée ne "
"correspondant à I<key> n'existe, et si B<IPC_CREAT> est indiqué dans "
"I<shmflg>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<shmflg> specifies both B<IPC_CREAT> and B<IPC_EXCL> and a shared memory "
"segment already exists for I<key>, then B<shmget>()  fails with I<errno> set "
"to B<EEXIST>.  (This is analogous to the effect of the combination B<O_CREAT "
"| O_EXCL> for B<open>(2).)"
msgstr ""
"Si I<shmflg> contient à la fois les attributs B<IPC_CREAT> et B<IPC_EXCL>, "
"et si un segment de mémoire partagée est déjà associé à I<key>, B<shmget>() "
"échoue avec le code d'erreur B<EEXIST>. Cela est similaire au comportement "
"de B<open>(2) avec la combinaison B<O_CREAT | O_EXCL>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The value I<shmflg> is composed of:"
msgstr "I<shmflg> est composé de\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_CREAT>"
msgstr "B<IPC_CREAT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Create a new segment.  If this flag is not used, then B<shmget>()  will find "
"the segment associated with I<key> and check to see if the user has "
"permission to access the segment."
msgstr ""
"Créer un nouveau segment. Sinon B<shmget>() recherche le segment associé à "
"I<key> et vérifie que l'appelant a la permission d'y accéder."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_EXCL>"
msgstr "B<IPC_EXCL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This flag is used with B<IPC_CREAT> to ensure that this call creates the "
"segment.  If the segment already exists, the call fails."
msgstr ""
"Cet attribut est utilisé avec B<IPC_CREAT> pour garantir que cet appel créé "
"le segment. Si le segment existe déjà, l'appel échoue."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_HUGETLB> (since Linux 2.6)"
msgstr "B<SHM_HUGETLB> (depuis Linux 2.6)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Allocate the segment using \"huge\" pages.  See the Linux kernel source file "
"I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst> for further information."
msgstr ""
"Allouer le segment en utilisant des pages immenses. Consultez le fichier "
"I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst> dans les sources du noyau "
"Linux pour plus d'informations."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_HUGE_2MB>"
msgstr "B<SHM_HUGE_2MB>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_HUGE_1GB> (since Linux 3.8)"
msgstr "B<SHM_HUGE_1GB> (depuis Linux 3.8)"

#.  See https://lwn.net/Articles/533499/
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Used in conjunction with B<SHM_HUGETLB> to select alternative hugetlb page "
"sizes (respectively, 2\\ MB and 1\\ GB)  on systems that support multiple "
"hugetlb page sizes."
msgstr ""
"Utilisé avec B<SHM_HUGETLB> pour sélectionner des tailles de page hugetlb "
"alternatives (respectivement 2 Mo et 1 Go) sur les systèmes qui prennent en "
"charge plusieurs tailles de page hugetlb."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"More generally, the desired huge page size can be configured by encoding the "
"base-2 logarithm of the desired page size in the six bits at the offset "
"B<SHM_HUGE_SHIFT>.  Thus, the above two constants are defined as:"
msgstr ""
"Plus généralement, la taille de page immense désirée peut être configurée en "
"encodant le logarithme de base 2 de la taille de la page désirée dans les "
"six bits situés à la position B<SHM_HUGE_SHIFT>. Ainsi, les deux constantes "
"ci-dessus sont définies comme :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define SHM_HUGE_2MB    (21 E<lt>E<lt> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT)\n"
"#define SHM_HUGE_1GB    (30 E<lt>E<lt> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT)\n"
msgstr ""
"#define SHM_HUGE_2MB    (21 E<lt>E<lt> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT)\n"
"#define SHM_HUGE_1GB    (30 E<lt>E<lt> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT)\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For some additional details, see the discussion of the similarly named "
"constants in B<mmap>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Pour plus de détails, consultez le point sur les constantes du même nom dans "
"B<mmap>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_NORESERVE> (since Linux 2.6.15)"
msgstr "B<SHM_NORESERVE> (depuis Linux 2.6.15)"

#.  As at 2.6.17-rc2, this flag has no effect if SHM_HUGETLB was also
#.  specified.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This flag serves the same purpose as the B<mmap>(2)  B<MAP_NORESERVE> flag.  "
"Do not reserve swap space for this segment.  When swap space is reserved, "
"one has the guarantee that it is possible to modify the segment.  When swap "
"space is not reserved one might get B<SIGSEGV> upon a write if no physical "
"memory is available.  See also the discussion of the file I</proc/sys/vm/"
"overcommit_memory> in B<proc>(5)."
msgstr ""
"Cet attribut a le même objet que l'attribut B<MAP_NORESERVE> de B<mmap>(2). "
"Ne pas réserver d'espace de swap pour ce segment. Lorsque de l'espace en "
"swap est réservé, le système garantit qu'il sera possible de modifier le "
"segment. Lorsque l'espace en swap n'est pas réservé, on peut recevoir "
"B<SIGSEGV> lors d'une écriture si la mémoire physique est pleine. Consultez "
"aussi la discussion du fichier I</proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory> dans "
"B<proc>(5)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In addition to the above flags, the least significant 9 bits of I<shmflg> "
"specify the permissions granted to the owner, group, and others.  These bits "
"have the same format, and the same meaning, as the I<mode> argument of "
"B<open>(2).  Presently, execute permissions are not used by the system."
msgstr ""
"En plus des attributs ci-dessus, les 9 bits de poids faible de I<shmflg> "
"indiquent les permissions pour le propriétaire, le groupe et les autres. Ces "
"bits ont le même format et la même signification que l'argument I<mode> de "
"B<open>(2). Actuellement la permission d'exécution n'est pas utilisée par le "
"système."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When a new shared memory segment is created, its contents are initialized to "
"zero values, and its associated data structure, I<shmid_ds> (see "
"B<shmctl>(2)), is initialized as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Si un nouveau segment de mémoire partagée est créé, le système initialise "
"son contenu à zéro, et la structure I<shmid_ds> (consultez B<shmctl>(2)) est "
"associée au segment comme suit\\ :"

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "-"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<shm_perm.cuid> and I<shm_perm.uid> are set to the effective user ID of the "
"calling process."
msgstr ""
"I<shm_perm.cuid> et I<shm_perm.uid> contiennent l'UID effectif de l'appelant."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<shm_perm.cgid> and I<shm_perm.gid> are set to the effective group ID of "
"the calling process."
msgstr ""
"I<shm_perm.cgid> et I<shm_perm.gid> contiennent le GID effectif de "
"l'appelant."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The least significant 9 bits of I<shm_perm.mode> are set to the least "
"significant 9 bit of I<shmflg>."
msgstr ""
"Les 9 bits de poids faible de I<shm_perm.mode> contiennent les 9 bits de "
"poids faible de I<shmflg>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<shm_segsz> is set to the value of I<size>."
msgstr "I<shm_segsz> prend la valeur I<size>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<shm_lpid>, I<shm_nattch>, I<shm_atime>, and I<shm_dtime> are set to 0."
msgstr "I<shm_lpid>, I<shm_nattch>, I<shm_atime> et I<shm_dtime> sont mis à 0."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<shm_ctime> is set to the current time."
msgstr "I<shm_ctime> contient l'heure actuelle."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the shared memory segment already exists, the permissions are verified, "
"and a check is made to see if it is marked for destruction."
msgstr ""
"Si le segment de mémoire existe déjà, les permissions d'accès sont "
"vérifiées, et un contrôle a lieu pour voir s'il est marqué pour destruction."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, a valid shared memory identifier is returned.  On error, -1 is "
"returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"En cas de succès, un identifiant de mémoire partagée valide est renvoyé. En "
"cas d'erreur, B<-1> est renvoyé et I<errno> contient le code d'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The user does not have permission to access the shared memory segment, and "
"does not have the B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> capability in the user namespace that "
"governs its IPC namespace."
msgstr ""
"L'utilisateur n'a pas le droit d'accès au segment de mémoire partagé et il "
"n'a pas la capacité B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> dans l'espace de noms utilisateur qui "
"gère son espace de noms IPC."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EEXIST>"
msgstr "B<EEXIST>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IPC_CREAT> and B<IPC_EXCL> were specified in I<shmflg>, but a shared "
"memory segment already exists for I<key>."
msgstr ""
"B<IPC_CREAT> et B<IPC_EXCL> étaient indiqués dans I<shmflg>, mais un segment "
"de mémoire partagé associé à I<key> existe déjà."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A new segment was to be created and I<size> is less than B<SHMMIN> or "
"greater than B<SHMMAX>."
msgstr ""
"Un nouveau segment devait être créé et I<size> est inférieur à B<SHMMIN> ou "
"supérieur à B<SHMMAX>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A segment for the given I<key> exists, but I<size> is greater than the size "
"of that segment."
msgstr ""
"Un segment associé à I<key> existe, mais sa taille est inférieure à I<size>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENFILE>"
msgstr "B<ENFILE>"

#.  [2.6.7] shmem_zero_setup()-->shmem_file_setup()-->get_empty_filp()
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been reached."
msgstr ""
"La limite du nombre total de fichiers ouverts pour le système entier a été "
"atteinte."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"No segment exists for the given I<key>, and B<IPC_CREAT> was not specified."
msgstr ""
"Aucun segment n'est associé à I<key>, et B<IPC_CREAT> n'était pas indiqué."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "No memory could be allocated for segment overhead."
msgstr "Pas assez de mémoire pour allouer le segment."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC>"
msgstr "B<ENOSPC>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"All possible shared memory IDs have been taken (B<SHMMNI>), or allocating a "
"segment of the requested I<size> would cause the system to exceed the system-"
"wide limit on shared memory (B<SHMALL>)."
msgstr ""
"Tous les identifiants de mémoire partagée sont utilisés (B<SHMMNI>), ou "
"l'allocation d'un segment partagé de taille I<size> dépasserait les limites "
"de mémoire partagée du système (B<SHMALL>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<SHM_HUGETLB> flag was specified, but the caller was not privileged "
"(did not have the B<CAP_IPC_LOCK> capability)  and is not a member of the "
"I<sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group> group; see the description of I</proc/sys/vm/"
"sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group> in B<proc>(5)."
msgstr ""
"L'attribut B<SHM_HUGETLB> est indiqué, mais l'appelant n'est pas privilégié "
"(ne possède pas la capacité B<CAP_IPC_LOCK>) et il n'est pas membre du "
"groupe I<sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group> ; voir la description de I</proc/sys/vm/"
"sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group> dans B<proc>(5)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SHM_HUGETLB> and B<SHM_NORESERVE> are Linux extensions."
msgstr "B<SHM_HUGETLB> et B<SHM_NORESERVE> sont spécifiques à Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#.  SVr4 documents an additional error condition EEXIST.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IPC_PRIVATE> isn't a flag field but a I<key_t> type.  If this special "
"value is used for I<key>, the system call ignores all but the least "
"significant 9 bits of I<shmflg> and creates a new shared memory segment."
msgstr ""
"B<IPC_PRIVATE> n'est pas une option mais une valeur de type I<key_t>. Si "
"cette valeur spéciale est utilisée comme clé, l'appel système ignore tout "
"sauf les 9 bits de poids faible de I<shmflg> et tente de créer un nouveau "
"segment."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Shared memory limits"
msgstr "Limites de la mémoire partagée"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following limits on shared memory segment resources affect the "
"B<shmget>()  call:"
msgstr "Les limites suivantes influent sur l'appel système B<shmget>\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHMALL>"
msgstr "B<SHMALL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System-wide limit on the total amount of shared memory, measured in units of "
"the system page size."
msgstr ""
"Limite système du nombre de pages de mémoire partagée, mesurée en unités de "
"taille de page du système."

#.  commit 060028bac94bf60a65415d1d55a359c3a17d5c31
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, this limit can be read and modified via I</proc/sys/kernel/"
"shmall>.  Since Linux 3.16, the default value for this limit is:"
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, cette limite peut être lue et modifiée grâce au fichier I</proc/"
"sys/kernel/shmall>. Depuis Linux 3.16, la valeur par défaut de cette limite "
"est :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ULONG_MAX - 2\\[ha]24\n"
msgstr "ULONG_MAX - 2\\[ha]24\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The effect of this value (which is suitable for both 32-bit and 64-bit "
"systems)  is to impose no limitation on allocations.  This value, rather "
"than B<ULONG_MAX>, was chosen as the default to prevent some cases where "
"historical applications simply raised the existing limit without first "
"checking its current value.  Such applications would cause the value to "
"overflow if the limit was set at B<ULONG_MAX>."
msgstr ""
"L'effet de cette valeur (qui convient aux systèmes 32 et 64 bits) est de "
"n'imposer aucune limite aux allocations. Cette valeur, utilisée à la place "
"de B<ULONG_MAX>, a été choisie par défaut pour empêcher les cas où les "
"applications historiques dépassaient simplement la limite sans vérifier "
"préalablement sa valeur actuelle. De telles applications créeraient un "
"débordement de tampon si la limite était fixée à B<ULONG_MAX>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "From Linux 2.4 up to Linux 3.15, the default value for this limit was:"
msgstr ""
"Entre Linux 2.2 et Linux 3.15, la valeur par défaut de cette limite était :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SHMMAX / PAGE_SIZE * (SHMMNI / 16)\n"
msgstr "SHMMAX / PAGE_SIZE * (SHMMNI / 16)\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<SHMMAX> and B<SHMMNI> were not modified, then multiplying the result of "
"this formula by the page size (to get a value in bytes) yielded a value of "
"8\\ GB as the limit on the total memory used by all shared memory segments."
msgstr ""
"Si B<SHMMAX> et B<SHMMNI> n'ont pas été modifiés, la multiplication du "
"résultat de cette formule par la taille de la page (pour obtenir une valeur "
"en octets) conduirait à une valeur de 8 Go comme limite de mémoire totale "
"utilisée par tous les segments de mémoire partagée."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHMMAX>"
msgstr "B<SHMMAX>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Maximum size in bytes for a shared memory segment."
msgstr "Taille maximale en octets d'un segment de mémoire partagée."

#.  commit 060028bac94bf60a65415d1d55a359c3a17d5c31
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, this limit can be read and modified via I</proc/sys/kernel/"
"shmmax>.  Since Linux 3.16, the default value for this limit is:"
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, cette limite peut être lue et modifiée grâce au fichier I</proc/"
"sys/kernel/shmmax>. Depuis Linux 3.16, la valeur par défaut de cette limite "
"est :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The effect of this value (which is suitable for both 32-bit and 64-bit "
"systems)  is to impose no limitation on allocations.  See the description of "
"B<SHMALL> for a discussion of why this default value (rather than "
"B<ULONG_MAX>)  is used."
msgstr ""
"L'effet de cette valeur (qui s'applique aux systèmes 32 et 64 bits) est de "
"n'imposer aucune limite d'allocation. Consultez la description de B<SHMALL> "
"sur un point sur la raison pour laquelle cette valeur par défaut est "
"utilisée (au lieu de B<ULONG_MAX>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"From Linux 2.2 up to Linux 3.15, the default value of this limit was "
"0x2000000 (32\\ MiB)."
msgstr ""
"Entre Linux 2.2 et Linux 3.15, cette limite vaut par défaut 0x2000000 "
"(32 Mio)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because it is not possible to map just part of a shared memory segment, the "
"amount of virtual memory places another limit on the maximum size of a "
"usable segment: for example, on i386 the largest segments that can be mapped "
"have a size of around 2.8\\ GB, and on x86-64 the limit is around 127 TB."
msgstr ""
"Comme il n'est pas possible de projeter une partie d'un segment de mémoire "
"partagé, la quantité de mémoire virtuelle pose une autre limite à la taille "
"maximum d'élévation d'un segment utilisable : par exemple, sur i389, les "
"plus grands segments qui peuvent être projetés ont une taille d'environ "
"2.8 Go, contre environ 127 To sur un x89-64."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHMMIN>"
msgstr "B<SHMMIN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Minimum size in bytes for a shared memory segment: implementation dependent "
"(currently 1 byte, though B<PAGE_SIZE> is the effective minimum size)."
msgstr ""
"Taille minimale, en octets, d'un segment partagé\\ : dépend de "
"l'implémentation (actuellement 1 octet, bien que B<PAGE_SIZE> soit la valeur "
"effectivement utilisée)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHMMNI>"
msgstr "B<SHMMNI>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System-wide limit on the number of shared memory segments.  In Linux 2.2, "
"the default value for this limit was 128; since Linux 2.4, the default value "
"is 4096."
msgstr ""
"Limite système du nombre de segments de mémoire partagée. Avec Linux 2.2, "
"cette limite valait 128 par défaut. Depuis Linux 2.4, cette valeur par "
"défaut vaut 4096."

#.  Kernels between Linux 2.4.x and Linux 2.6.8 had an off-by-one error
#.  that meant that we could create one more segment than SHMMNI -- MTK
#.  This /proc file is not available in Linux 2.2 and earlier -- MTK
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, this limit can be read and modified via I</proc/sys/kernel/shmmni>."
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, cette limite peut être lue et modifiée grâce au fichier I</proc/"
"sys/kernel/shmmni>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The implementation has no specific limits for the per-process maximum number "
"of shared memory segments (B<SHMSEG>)."
msgstr ""
"L'implémentation n'a pas de limite spécifique pour le nombre maximal de "
"segments partagés par processus (B<SHMSEG>)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux notes"
msgstr "Notes pour Linux"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Until Linux 2.3.30, Linux would return B<EIDRM> for a B<shmget>()  on a "
"shared memory segment scheduled for deletion."
msgstr ""
"Jusqu'à Linux 2.3.30, Linux renvoyait l'erreur B<EIDRM> pour un B<shmget>() "
"sur un segment de mémoire marqué pour destruction."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The name choice B<IPC_PRIVATE> was perhaps unfortunate, B<IPC_NEW> would "
"more clearly show its function."
msgstr ""
"Le choix du nom B<IPC_PRIVATE> est malheureux, B<IPC_NEW> aurait mieux "
"décrit sa fonction."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "EXEMPLES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<shmop>(2)."
msgstr "Consultez B<shmop>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<memfd_create>(2), B<shmat>(2), B<shmctl>(2), B<shmdt>(2), B<ftok>(3), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<shm_overview>(7), B<sysvipc>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<memfd_create>(2), B<shmat>(2), B<shmctl>(2), B<shmdt>(2), B<ftok>(3), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<shm_overview>(7), B<sysvipc>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-10"
msgstr "10 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_HUGE_2MB>, B<SHM_HUGE_1GB> (since Linux 3.8)"
msgstr "B<SHM_HUGE_2MB>, B<SHM_HUGE_1GB> (depuis Linux 3.8)"

#.  SVr4 documents an additional error condition EEXIST.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"