# French translation of manpages # This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. # Copyright © of this file: # Christophe Blaess , 1996-2003. # Stéphan Rafin , 2002. # Thierry Vignaud , 1999, 2002. # François Micaux, 2002. # Alain Portal , 2003-2008. # Jean-Philippe Guérard , 2005-2006. # Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) , 2006-2007. # Julien Cristau , 2006-2007. # Thomas Huriaux , 2006-2008. # Nicolas François , 2006-2008. # Florentin Duneau , 2006-2010. # Simon Paillard , 2006, 2012-2014. # Denis Barbier , 2006, 2010. # David Prévot , 2010, 2012-2014. # Jean-Pierre Giraud , 2022-2023. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:12+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2023-02-22 14:31+0100\n" "Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud \n" "Language-Team: French \n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n" "X-Generator: Weblate 3.1.1\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "times" msgstr "times" #. type: TH #: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "31 octobre 2023" #. type: TH #: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "NOM" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "times - get process times" msgstr "times - Obtenir les statistiques temporelles du processus" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "LIBRARY" msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Standard C library (I, I<-lc>)" msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I, I<-lc>)" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "SYNOPSIS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B<#include Esys/times.hE>\n" msgstr "B<#include Esys/times.hE>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "BIB<);>\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "DESCRIPTION" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B() stores the current process times in the I that " "I points to. The I is as defined in Isys/times." "hE>:" msgstr "" "La fonction B() stocke les durées statistiques du processus en cours " "dans la structure I pointée par I. La structure I est définie ainsi dans Isys/times.hE>\\ :" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "struct tms {\n" " clock_t tms_utime; /* user time */\n" " clock_t tms_stime; /* system time */\n" " clock_t tms_cutime; /* user time of children */\n" " clock_t tms_cstime; /* system time of children */\n" "};\n" msgstr "" "struct tms {\n" " clock_t tms_utime; /* durée utilisateur */\n" " clock_t tms_stime; /* durée système */\n" " clock_t tms_cutime; /* durée utilisateur des enfants */\n" " clock_t tms_cstime; /* durée système des enfants */\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The I field contains the CPU time spent executing instructions of " "the calling process. The I field contains the CPU time spent " "executing inside the kernel while performing tasks on behalf of the calling " "process." msgstr "" "Le champ I contient le temps CPU écoulé en exécutant les " "instructions du processus appelant. Le champ I contient le temps " "CPU passé dans les fonctions système exécutées pour le compte du processus " "appelant. " #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The I field contains the sum of the I and " "I values for all waited-for terminated children. The " "I field contains the sum of the I and I " "values for all waited-for terminated children." msgstr "" "Le champ I contient la somme des valeurs de I et " "I pour tous les processus enfant terminés ayant été attendus. Le " "champ I contient la somme des valeurs de I et " "I pour tous les processus enfant terminés ayant été attendus." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Times for terminated children (and their descendants) are added in at the " "moment B(2) or B(2) returns their process ID. In " "particular, times of grandchildren that the children did not wait for are " "never seen." msgstr "" "Les durées des processus enfant terminés (et de leurs descendants) sont " "ajoutées au moment où B(2) ou B(2) renvoient leur numéro de " "PID. En particulier, les durées des petits-enfants que l'enfant n'a pas " "attendu ne sont jamais vues." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "All times reported are in clock ticks." msgstr "Toutes les durées sont exprimées en tops d'horloge." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "RETURN VALUE" msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B() returns the number of clock ticks that have elapsed since an " "arbitrary point in the past. The return value may overflow the possible " "range of type I. On error, I<(clock_t)\\ -1> is returned, and " "I is set to indicate the error." msgstr "" "B() renvoie le nombre de tops d'horloge écoulés depuis un instant " "arbitraire dans le passé. Cette valeur peut déborder de l'intervalle contenu " "dans un I. En cas d'erreur I<(clock_t)\\ -1> est renvoyé et " "I est défini pour préciser l'erreur." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "ERRORS" msgstr "ERREURS" #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "I points outside the process's address space." msgstr "I pointe en dehors de l'espace d'adressage du processus." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "VERSIONS" msgstr "VERSIONS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "On Linux, the I argument can be specified as NULL, with the result that " "B() just returns a function result. However, POSIX does not specify " "this behavior, and most other UNIX implementations require a non-NULL value " "for I." msgstr "" "Sous Linux, l'argument I peut être NULL, auquel cas B() renvoie " "simplement son résultat. Cependant, ce comportement n'est pas spécifié par " "POSIX, et la plupart des implémentations requièrent une valeur non NULL de " "I." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "STANDARDS" msgstr "STANDARDS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2008." msgstr "POSIX.1-2008." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "HISTORIQUE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "In POSIX.1-1996 the symbol B (defined in Itime.hE>) is " "mentioned as obsolescent. It is obsolete now." msgstr "" "Dans POSIX.1-1996, le symbole B (défini dans Itime.hE>) " "est indiqué en voie d'obsolescence. Il est désormais obsolète." #. See the description of times() in XSH, which says: #. The times of a terminated child process are included... when wait() #. or waitpid() returns the process ID of this terminated child. #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Before Linux 2.6.9, if the disposition of B is set to B, " "then the times of terminated children are automatically included in the " "I and I fields, although POSIX.1-2001 says that this " "should happen only if the calling process B(2)s on its children. This " "nonconformance is rectified in Linux 2.6.9 and later." msgstr "" "Avant Linux antérieurs à 2.6.9, si le traitement de B est configuré " "avec B, alors les durées des enfants terminés sont automatiquement " "incluses dans les champs I et I, bien que " "POSIX.1-2001 précise que ceci ne doit se produire que si le processus " "appelant a fait un B(2) pour ses enfants. Cette non conformité est " "corrigée depuis Linux 2.6.9." #. #-#-#-#-# archlinux: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .P #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# debian-bookworm: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .PP #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# debian-unstable: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .PP #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# fedora-40: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .P #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# fedora-rawhide: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .P #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# mageia-cauldron: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .P #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-leap-15-6: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .PP #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-tumbleweed: times.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-# #. .PP #. On older systems the number of clock ticks per second is given #. by the variable HZ. #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "On Linux, the \\[lq]arbitrary point in the past\\[rq] from which the return " "value of B() is measured has varied across kernel versions. On " "Linux 2.4 and earlier, this point is the moment the system was booted. " "Since Linux 2.6, this point is I<(2\\[ha]32/HZ) - 300> seconds before system " "boot time. This variability across kernel versions (and across UNIX " "implementations), combined with the fact that the returned value may " "overflow the range of I, means that a portable application would be " "wise to avoid using this value. To measure changes in elapsed time, use " "B(2) instead." msgstr "" "Sous Linux, « l'instant arbitraire dans le passé » à partir duquel la valeur " "renvoyée par B() est mesuré a varié suivant les versions du noyau. " "Sous Linux 2.4 et précédents, il s'agit du démarrage du système. Depuis " "Linux 2.6, cet instant est I<(2\\[ha]32/HZ) - 300> secondes avant le " "démarrage du système. Cette variabilité à travers les versions du noyau (et " "à travers les implémentations UNIX) combinée avec le fait que la valeur " "renvoyée peut déborder de la plage de I, signifie que les " "applications portables seraient avisées de ne pas utiliser cette valeur. " "Pour mesurer les modifications d'un temps écoulé, utilisez plutôt " "B(2)." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "SVr1-3 returns I and the struct members are of type I although " "they store clock ticks, not seconds since the Epoch. V7 used I for " "the struct members, because it had no type I yet." msgstr "" "SVr1-3 renvoie un I et les membres de la structure sont de type " "I bien qu'ils stockent des tops d'horloge et pas des secondes depuis " "l'époque. V7 utilisait des I pour les membres des structures, car il " "n'avait pas encore de type I." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "NOTES" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "The number of clock ticks per second can be obtained using:" msgstr "" "Le nombre de tops d'horloge par seconde peut être obtenu en utilisant :" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);\n" msgstr "sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Note that B(3) also returns a value of type I, but this " "value is measured in units of B, not the clock ticks used by " "B()." msgstr "" "Notez que B(3) renvoie aussi des valeurs de type I, mais " "cette valeur est mesurée en unités de B, pas en tops " "d'horloge utilisés par B()." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "BUGS" msgstr "BOGUES" #. The problem is that a syscall return of -4095 to -1 #. is interpreted by glibc as an error, and the wrapper converts #. the return value to -1. #. http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119447727031225&w=2 #. "compat_sys_times() bogus until jiffies >= 0" #. November 2007 #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "A limitation of the Linux system call conventions on some architectures " "(notably i386) means that on Linux 2.6 there is a small time window (41 " "seconds) soon after boot when B() can return -1, falsely indicating " "that an error occurred. The same problem can occur when the return value " "wraps past the maximum value that can be stored in B." msgstr "" "Une limitation des conventions d'appel système Linux sur certaines " "architectures (notamment i386) fait que sous linux 2.6, il y a une petite " "fenêtre de temps (41 secondes) après le démarrage où B() peut " "retourner B<-1>, indiquant à tort qu'une erreur est apparue. Le même " "problème peut survenir lorsque les enveloppes de valeurs renvoyées ont passé " "la valeur maximum qui puisse être stockée dans B." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "VOIR AUSSI" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B