# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012.
# Jean-Baptiste Holcroft <jean-baptiste@holcroft.fr>, 2018.
# Grégoire Scano <gregoire.scano@malloc.fr>, 2019.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>, 2023.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:55+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-09-12 10:31+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Weblate 3.1.1\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "hsearch"
msgstr "hsearch"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"hcreate, hdestroy, hsearch, hcreate_r, hdestroy_r, hsearch_r - hash table "
"management"
msgstr ""
"hcreate, hdestroy, hsearch, hcreate_r, hdestroy_r, hsearch_r - Gestion de "
"table de hachage"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int hcreate(size_t >I<nel>B<);>\n"
"B<void hdestroy(void);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int hcreate(size_t >I<nel>B<);>\n"
"B<void hdestroy(void);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENTRY *hsearch(ENTRY >I<item>B<, ACTION >I<action>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<ENTRY *hsearch(ENTRY >I<item>B<, ACTION >I<action>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>         /* See feature_test_macros(7) */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>         /* Consultez feature_test_macros(7) */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int hcreate_r(size_t >I<nel>B<, struct hsearch_data *>I<htab>B<);>\n"
"B<void hdestroy_r(struct hsearch_data *>I<htab>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int hcreate_r(size_t >I<nel>B<, struct hsearch_data *>I<htab>B<);>\n"
"B<void hdestroy_r(struct hsearch_data *>I<htab>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int hsearch_r(ENTRY >I<item>B<, ACTION >I<action>B<, ENTRY **>I<retval>B<,>\n"
"B<              struct hsearch_data *>I<htab>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int hsearch_r(ENTRY >I<item>B<, ACTION >I<action>B<, ENTRY **>I<retval>B<,>\n"
"B<              struct hsearch_data *>I<htab>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The three functions B<hcreate>(), B<hsearch>(), and B<hdestroy>()  allow the "
"caller to create and manage a hash search table containing entries "
"consisting of a key (a string) and associated data.  Using these functions, "
"only one hash table can be used at a time."
msgstr ""
"Les trois fonctions B<hcreate>(), B<hsearch>() et B<hdestroy>() permettent à "
"l'utilisateur de créer et de gérer une table de hachage qui associe une clé "
"(une chaîne de caractères) avec des données quelconques. Une seule table de "
"hachage peut être utilisée à la fois avec ces fonctions."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The three functions B<hcreate_r>(), B<hsearch_r>(), B<hdestroy_r>()  are "
"reentrant versions that allow a program to use more than one hash search "
"table at the same time.  The last argument, I<htab>, points to a structure "
"that describes the table on which the function is to operate.  The "
"programmer should treat this structure as opaque (i.e., do not attempt to "
"directly access or modify the fields in this structure)."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions B<hcreate_r>(), B<hsearch_r>() et B<hdestroy_r>() sont des "
"versions réentrantes qui permettent d'utiliser plusieurs tables en même "
"temps. Le dernier argument I<htab> pointe vers une structure qui identifie "
"la table à utiliser. Le programmeur doit traiter la structure comme opaque "
"(par exemple, il est impossible d'accéder ou de modifier la table de hachage "
"depuis cette structure)."

#.  e.g., in glibc it is raised to the next higher prime number
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"First a hash table must be created using B<hcreate>().  The argument I<nel> "
"specifies the maximum number of entries in the table.  (This maximum cannot "
"be changed later, so choose it wisely.)  The implementation may adjust this "
"value upward to improve the performance of the resulting hash table."
msgstr ""
"La table doit d'abord être créée avec B<hcreate>(). L'argument I<nel> est le "
"nombre maximal d'éléments de la table (le maximum ne peut pas être changé "
"pas la suite). L'implémentation peut décider d'augmenter cette valeur, afin "
"d'améliorer les performances de la table de hachage."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<hcreate_r>()  function performs the same task as B<hcreate>(), but for "
"the table described by the structure I<*htab>.  The structure pointed to by "
"I<htab> must be zeroed before the first call to B<hcreate_r>()."
msgstr ""
"B<hcreate_r>() effectue la même tâche que B<hcreate>() mais pour les tables "
"décrites par la structure I<*htab>. La structure pointée par I<htab> doit "
"être initialisée avec des zéros avant le premier appel à B<hcreate_r>()."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The function B<hdestroy>()  frees the memory occupied by the hash table that "
"was created by B<hcreate>().  After calling B<hdestroy>(), a new hash table "
"can be created using B<hcreate>().  The B<hdestroy_r>()  function performs "
"the analogous task for a hash table described by I<*htab>, which was "
"previously created using B<hcreate_r>()."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<hdestroy>() libère la mémoire occupée par la table de hachage "
"créée par B<hcreate>(). Après un appel à B<hdestroy>(), une nouvelle table "
"de hachage peut être créée avec B<hcreate>(). La fonction B<hdestroy_r>() "
"effectue la même tâche pour une table de hachage décrite par I<*htab>, qui a "
"été préalablement créée par B<hcreate_r>()."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<hsearch>()  function searches the hash table for an item with the same "
"key as I<item> (where \"the same\" is determined using B<strcmp>(3)), and if "
"successful returns a pointer to it."
msgstr ""
"B<hsearch>() cherche dans la table de hachage un élément dont la clé est la "
"même que I<item> (au sens de B<strcmp>(3)), et retourne un pointeur sur cet "
"élément si la recherche réussit."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<item> is of type I<ENTRY>, which is defined in I<E<lt>search."
"hE<gt>> as follows:"
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<item> est du type I<ENTRY>, qui est défini dans I<E<lt>search."
"hE<gt>> ainsi\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"typedef struct entry {\n"
"    char *key;\n"
"    void *data;\n"
"} ENTRY;\n"
msgstr ""
"typedef struct entry {\n"
"    char *key;\n"
"    void *data;\n"
"} ENTRY;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The field I<key> points to a null-terminated string which is the search "
"key.  The field I<data> points to data that is associated with that key."
msgstr ""
"Le champ I<key> pointe vers une chaîne terminée par un caractère nul qui est "
"la clé cherchée. Le champ I<data> pointe vers les données associées à la clé."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<action> determines what B<hsearch>()  does after an "
"unsuccessful search.  This argument must either have the value B<ENTER>, "
"meaning insert a copy of I<item> (and return a pointer to the new hash table "
"entry as the function result), or the value B<FIND>, meaning that NULL "
"should be returned.  (If I<action> is B<FIND>, then I<data> is ignored.)"
msgstr ""
"Le paramètre I<action> détermine ce que doit faire B<hsearch>() après une "
"recherche infructueuse. Si I<action> est égal à B<ENTER>, alors une copie de "
"I<item> est insérée et un pointeur sur ce nouvel élément est renvoyé. Si "
"I<action> est égal à B<FIND>, NULL est renvoyé et I<data> est ignoré."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<hsearch_r>()  function is like B<hsearch>()  but operates on the hash "
"table described by I<*htab>.  The B<hsearch_r>()  function differs from "
"B<hsearch>()  in that a pointer to the found item is returned in I<*retval>, "
"rather than as the function result."
msgstr ""
"B<hsearch_r>() est similaire à B<hsearch>(), mais elle opère sur la table de "
"hachage décrite par I<*htab>, et le pointeur de l'objet trouvé est renvoyé "
"dans I<*retval> et non dans la valeur de retour de la fonction."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<hcreate>()  and B<hcreate_r>()  return nonzero on success.  They return 0 "
"on error, with I<errno> set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"B<hcreate>() et B<hcreate_r>() renvoient une valeur non nulle en cas de  "
"succès. En cas d'erreur, B<0> est renvoyé et I<errno> est positionné pour "
"indiquer l'erreur."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<hsearch>()  returns a pointer to an entry in the hash table.  "
"B<hsearch>()  returns NULL on error, that is, if I<action> is B<ENTER> and "
"the hash table is full, or I<action> is B<FIND> and I<item> cannot be found "
"in the hash table.  B<hsearch_r>()  returns nonzero on success, and 0 on "
"error.  In the event of an error, these two functions set I<errno> to "
"indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"En cas de succès, B<hsearch> renvoie un pointeur vers une entrée de la table "
"de hachage. Elle renvoie NULL en cas d'erreur, à savoir si I<action> est "
"égal à B<ENTER> et la table de hachage pleine, ou si I<action> est égal à "
"B<FIND> et I<item> ne peut pas être trouvé. B<hsearch_r>() renvoie une "
"valeur non nulle en cas de succès et zéro en cas d'erreur. En cas d'erreur, "
"ces fonctions positionnent I<errno> pour indiquer l'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<hcreate_r>()  and B<hdestroy_r>()  can fail for the following reasons:"
msgstr ""
"B<hcreate_r>() et B<hdestroy_r>() peuvent échouer pour les raisons "
"suivantes\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<htab> is NULL."
msgstr "I<htab> est NULL."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<hsearch>()  and B<hsearch_r>()  can fail for the following reasons:"
msgstr ""
"B<hsearch> et B<hsearch_r> peuvent échouer pour les raisons suivantes\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<action> was B<ENTER>, I<key> was not found in the table, and there was no "
"room in the table to add a new entry."
msgstr ""
"I<action> est B<ENTER>, I<key> n'a pas été trouvé dans la table, et il n'y a "
"plus de place dans la table pour ajouter un nouvel élément."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ESRCH>"
msgstr "B<ESRCH>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<action> was B<FIND>, and I<key> was not found in the table."
msgstr "I<action> vaut B<FIND> et I<key> n'a pas été trouvé dans la table."

#.  PROX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1 specifies only the B<ENOMEM> error."
msgstr "POSIX.1 spécifie seulement l'erreur B<ENOMEM>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATTRIBUTS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Pour une explication des termes utilisés dans cette section, consulter "
"B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Interface"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Attribut"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valeur"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<hcreate>(),\n"
"B<hsearch>(),\n"
"B<hdestroy>()"
msgstr ""
"B<hcreate>(),\n"
"B<hsearch>(),\n"
"B<hdestroy>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Sécurité des threads"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:hsearch"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:hsearch"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<hcreate_r>(),\n"
"B<hsearch_r>(),\n"
"B<hdestroy_r>()"
msgstr ""
"B<hcreate_r>(),\n"
"B<hsearch_r>(),\n"
"B<hdestroy_r>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe race:htab"
msgstr "MT-Safe race:htab"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<hcreate>()"
msgstr "B<hcreate>()"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<hsearch>()"
msgstr "B<hsearch>()"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<hdestroy>()"
msgstr "B<hdestroy>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<hcreate_r>()"
msgstr "B<hcreate_r>()"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<hsearch_r>()"
msgstr "B<hsearch_r>()"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<hdestroy_r>()"
msgstr "B<hdestroy_r>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "GNU."
msgstr "GNU."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "SVr4, POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "SVr4, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Hash table implementations are usually more efficient when the table "
"contains enough free space to minimize collisions.  Typically, this means "
"that I<nel> should be at least 25% larger than the maximum number of "
"elements that the caller expects to store in the table."
msgstr ""
"L'implémentation des tables de hachage est généralement plus efficace "
"lorsque la table possède assez d'espace libre pour minimiser les collisions. "
"Typiquement, cela signifie que I<nel> devrait être 25\\ % plus large que le "
"nombre maximal d'éléments que l'on souhaite enregistrer dans la table."

# NOTE: Formatting: B<hdestroy>_r
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<hdestroy>()  and B<hdestroy_r>()  functions do not free the buffers "
"pointed to by the I<key> and I<data> elements of the hash table entries.  "
"(It can't do this because it doesn't know whether these buffers were "
"allocated dynamically.)  If these buffers need to be freed (perhaps because "
"the program is repeatedly creating and destroying hash tables, rather than "
"creating a single table whose lifetime matches that of the program), then "
"the program must maintain bookkeeping data structures that allow it to free "
"them."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions B<hdestroy>() et B<hdestroy_r>() ne libèrent pas les tampons "
"pointés par les éléments I<key> et I<data> de la table de hachage. Elles ne "
"peuvent pas le faire car elles ne savent pas où ces tampons ont été alloués "
"dynamiquement. Si ces tampons doivent être libérés (peut-être car le "
"programme crée et supprime des tables de hachage de façon répétitive, au "
"lieu de créer un seule table pour toute la vie du programme), alors le "
"programme doit maintenir la liste des tampons libérables."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"SVr4 and POSIX.1-2001 specify that I<action> is significant only for "
"unsuccessful searches, so that an B<ENTER> should not do anything for a "
"successful search.  In libc and glibc (before glibc 2.3), the implementation "
"violates the specification, updating the I<data> for the given I<key> in "
"this case."
msgstr ""
"SVr4 et POSIX.1-2001 précisent que I<action> n'est significatif que pour les "
"recherches infructueuses\\ ; ainsi B<ENTER> ne devrait avoir aucune "
"influence pour une recherche réussie. Les implémentations libc et glibc "
"(antérieure à la 2.3) ne suivaient pas les spécifications car elles "
"mettaient à jour les données I<data> de la clé I<key> dans ce cas."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Individual hash table entries can be added, but not deleted."
msgstr ""
"Les entrées ne peuvent être qu'ajoutées dans la table, on ne peut pas les "
"supprimer individuellement."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "EXEMPLES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following program inserts 24 items into a hash table, then prints some "
"of them."
msgstr ""
"Le programme suivant insère 24 éléments dans une table de hachage, puis "
"affiche quelques-uns d'entre eux."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"static char *data[] = { \"alpha\", \"bravo\", \"charlie\", \"delta\",\n"
"     \"echo\", \"foxtrot\", \"golf\", \"hotel\", \"india\", \"juliet\",\n"
"     \"kilo\", \"lima\", \"mike\", \"november\", \"oscar\", \"papa\",\n"
"     \"quebec\", \"romeo\", \"sierra\", \"tango\", \"uniform\",\n"
"     \"victor\", \"whisky\", \"x-ray\", \"yankee\", \"zulu\"\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    ENTRY e;\n"
"    ENTRY *ep;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    hcreate(30);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (size_t i = 0; i E<lt> 24; i++) {\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        /* data is just an integer, instead of a\n"
"           pointer to something */\n"
"        e.data = (void *) i;\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, ENTER);\n"
"        /* there should be no failures */\n"
"        if (ep == NULL) {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"entry failed\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (size_t i = 22; i E<lt> 26; i++) {\n"
"        /* print two entries from the table, and\n"
"           show that two are not in the table */\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, FIND);\n"
"        printf(\"%9.9s -E<gt> %9.9s:%d\\en\", e.key,\n"
"               ep ? ep-E<gt>key : \"NULL\", ep ? (int)(ep-E<gt>data) : 0);\n"
"    }\n"
"    hdestroy();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"static char *data[] = { \"alpha\", \"bravo\", \"charlie\", \"delta\",\n"
"     \"echo\", \"foxtrot\", \"golf\", \"hotel\", \"india\", \"juliet\",\n"
"     \"kilo\", \"lima\", \"mike\", \"november\", \"oscar\", \"papa\",\n"
"     \"quebec\", \"romeo\", \"sierra\", \"tango\", \"uniform\",\n"
"     \"victor\", \"whisky\", \"x-ray\", \"yankee\", \"zulu\"\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    ENTRY e;\n"
"    ENTRY *ep;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    hcreate(30);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (size_t i = 0; i E<lt> 24; i++) {\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        /* les données sont des entiers et non un pointeur vers\n"
"           quelque chose */\n"
"        e.data = (void *) i;\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, ENTER);\n"
"        /* il ne devrait pas y avoir d'échec */\n"
"        if (ep == NULL) {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"l'entrée a échoué\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (size_t i = 22; i E<lt> 26; i++) {\n"
"        /* afficher deux entrées de la table et\n"
"           montrer qu'elles ne sont pas dans la table */\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, FIND);\n"
"        printf(\"%9.9s -E<gt> %9.9s:%d\\en\", e.key,\n"
"               ep ? ep-E<gt>key : \"NULL\", ep ? (int)(ep-E<gt>data) : 0);\n"
"    }\n"
"    hdestroy();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#.  SRC END
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<bsearch>(3), B<lsearch>(3), B<malloc>(3), B<tsearch>(3)"
msgstr "B<bsearch>(3), B<lsearch>(3), B<malloc>(3), B<tsearch>(3)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-15"
msgstr "15 décembre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The functions B<hcreate>(), B<hsearch>(), and B<hdestroy>()  are from SVr4, "
"and are described in POSIX.1-2001 and POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions B<hcreate>(), B<hsearch>() et B<hdestroy>() viennent de SVr4, "
"et sont décrites dans POSIX.1-2001 et POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The functions B<hcreate_r>(), B<hsearch_r>(), and B<hdestroy_r>()  are GNU "
"extensions."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions B<hcreate_r>(), B<hsearch_r>() et B<hdestroy_r>() sont des "
"extensions GNU."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>search.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"static char *data[] = { \"alpha\", \"bravo\", \"charlie\", \"delta\",\n"
"     \"echo\", \"foxtrot\", \"golf\", \"hotel\", \"india\", \"juliet\",\n"
"     \"kilo\", \"lima\", \"mike\", \"november\", \"oscar\", \"papa\",\n"
"     \"quebec\", \"romeo\", \"sierra\", \"tango\", \"uniform\",\n"
"     \"victor\", \"whisky\", \"x-ray\", \"yankee\", \"zulu\"\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"static char *data[] = { \"alpha\", \"bravo\", \"charlie\", \"delta\",\n"
"     \"echo\", \"foxtrot\", \"golf\", \"hotel\", \"india\", \"juliet\",\n"
"     \"kilo\", \"lima\", \"mike\", \"november\", \"oscar\", \"papa\",\n"
"     \"quebec\", \"romeo\", \"sierra\", \"tango\", \"uniform\",\n"
"     \"victor\", \"whisky\", \"x-ray\", \"yankee\", \"zulu\"\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    ENTRY e;\n"
"    ENTRY *ep;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    ENTRY e;\n"
"    ENTRY *ep;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    hcreate(30);\n"
msgstr "    hcreate(30);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    for (size_t i = 0; i E<lt> 24; i++) {\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        /* data is just an integer, instead of a\n"
"           pointer to something */\n"
"        e.data = (void *) i;\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, ENTER);\n"
"        /* there should be no failures */\n"
"        if (ep == NULL) {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"entry failed\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    for (size_t i = 0; i E<lt> 24; i++) {\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        /* les données sont un entier et non un\n"
"           pointeur vers quelque chose */\n"
"        e.data = (void *) i;\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, ENTER);\n"
"        /* il ne devrait pas y avoir d'échec */\n"
"        if (ep == NULL) {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"l'entrée a échoué\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    for (size_t i = 22; i E<lt> 26; i++) {\n"
"        /* print two entries from the table, and\n"
"           show that two are not in the table */\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, FIND);\n"
"        printf(\"%9.9s -E<gt> %9.9s:%d\\en\", e.key,\n"
"               ep ? ep-E<gt>key : \"NULL\", ep ? (int)(ep-E<gt>data) : 0);\n"
"    }\n"
"    hdestroy();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    for (size_t i = 22; i E<lt> 26; i++) {\n"
"        /* afficher deux entrées de la table et montrer qu'elles\n"
"           ne sont pas dans la table */\n"
"        e.key = data[i];\n"
"        ep = hsearch(e, FIND);\n"
"        printf(\"%9.9s -E<gt> %9.9s:%d\\en\", e.key,\n"
"               ep ? ep-E<gt>key : \"NULL\", ep ? (int)(ep-E<gt>data) : 0);\n"
"    }\n"
"    hdestroy();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"