# French translation of manpages # This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. # Copyright © of this file: # Christophe Blaess , 1996-2003. # Stéphan Rafin , 2002. # Thierry Vignaud , 1999, 2002. # François Micaux, 2002. # Alain Portal , 2003-2008. # Jean-Philippe Guérard , 2005-2006. # Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) , 2006-2007. # Julien Cristau , 2006-2007. # Thomas Huriaux , 2006-2008. # Nicolas François , 2006-2008. # Florentin Duneau , 2006-2010. # Simon Paillard , 2006. # Denis Barbier , 2006, 2010. # David Prévot , 2010-2012, 2014. # Frédéric Hantrais , 2013, 2014. # Grégoire Scano , 2020-2021. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:02+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2023-05-26 17:47+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Grégoire Scano \n" "Language-Team: French \n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n" "X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.1\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "memcpy" msgstr "memcpy" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "2024-05-02" msgstr "2 mai 2024" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "NOM" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "memcpy - copy memory area" msgstr "memcpy - Copier une zone mémoire" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "LIBRARY" msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Standard C library (I, I<-lc>)" msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I, I<-lc>)" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "SYNOPSIS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B<#include Estring.hE>\n" msgstr "B<#include Estring.hE>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "BIB<[restrict .>IB<], const void >IB<[restrict .>IB<],>\n" "B< size_t >IB<);>\n" msgstr "" "BIB<[restrict .>IB<], const void >IB<[restrict .>IB<],>\n" "B< size_t >IB<);>\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "DESCRIPTION" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The B() function copies I bytes from memory area I to " "memory area I. The memory areas must not overlap. Use B(3) " "if the memory areas do overlap." msgstr "" "La fonction B() copie I octets depuis la zone mémoire I vers " "la zone mémoire I. Les deux zones ne doivent pas se chevaucher. Si " "c'est le cas, utilisez plutôt B(3)." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "RETURN VALUE" msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "The B() function returns a pointer to I." msgstr "La fonction B() renvoie un pointeur sur I." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "ATTRIBUTES" msgstr "ATTRIBUTS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B(7)." msgstr "" "Pour une explication des termes utilisés dans cette section, consulter " "B(7)." #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Interface" msgstr "Interface" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Attribute" msgstr "Attribut" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Value" msgstr "Valeur" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid ".na\n" msgstr ".na\n" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid ".nh\n" msgstr ".nh\n" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B()" msgstr "B()" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Thread safety" msgstr "Sécurité des threads" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "MT-Safe" msgstr "MT-Safe" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "STANDARDS" msgstr "STANDARDS" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "C11, POSIX.1-2008." msgstr "C11, POSIX.1-2008." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "HISTORIQUE" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2001, C89, SVr4, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, C89, SVr4, 4.3BSD." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "CAVEATS" msgstr "AVERTISSEMENTS" #. glibc commit 6fb8cbcb58a29fff73eb2101b34caa19a7f88eba #. From forward copying to backward copying #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Failure to observe the requirement that the memory areas do not overlap has " "been the source of significant bugs. (POSIX and the C standards are " "explicit that employing B() with overlapping areas produces " "undefined behavior.) Most notably, in glibc 2.13 a performance optimization " "of B() on some platforms (including x86-64) included changing the " "order in which bytes were copied from I to I." msgstr "" "Le manque de conformité avec l'exigence voulant que les zones mémoire ne se " "chevauchent pas a constitué la source de nombreux bogues. Les normes POSIX " "et C déclarent expressément que l'utilisation de B() sur des zones " "qui se chevauchent conduit à un comportement non défini. En particulier, une " "optimisation de performance de B() sur certaines plateformes, dont " "x86-64, dans la glibc 2.13 incluait un changement de l'ordre dans lequel les " "octets étaient copiés de I dans I." # # #. Adobe Flash player was the highest profile example: #. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=638477 #. Reported: 2010-09-29 02:35 EDT by JCHuynh #. Bug 638477 - Strange sound on mp3 flash website #. https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12518 #. Bug 12518 - memcpy acts randomly (and differently) with overlapping areas #. Reported: 2011-02-25 02:26 UTC by Linus Torvalds #. glibc commit 0354e355014b7bfda32622e0255399d859862fcd #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "This change revealed breakages in a number of applications that performed " "copying with overlapping areas. Under the previous implementation, the " "order in which the bytes were copied had fortuitously hidden the bug, which " "was revealed when the copying order was reversed. In glibc 2.14, a " "versioned symbol was added so that old binaries (i.e., those linked against " "glibc versions earlier than 2.14) employed a B() implementation " "that safely handles the overlapping buffers case (by providing an \"older\" " "B() implementation that was aliased to B(3))." msgstr "" "Ce changement a entraîné des dysfonctionnements dans un bon nombre " "d'applications qui copiaient des zones se chevauchant. L'ordre dans lequel " "les octets sont copiés dans les implémentations précédentes a caché ce bogue " "de façon fortuite et il est apparu lorsque l'ordre de la copie a été " "inversé. Un symbole versionné a été ajouté à la glibc 2.14 de façon à ce que " "d'anciens binaires (comme ceux dont les liens ont été édités vers des " "versions antérieures à la glibc 2.14) emploient une implémentation de " "B() qui gère le cas du chevauchement de façon sûre (en fournissant " "une « ancienne » implémentation de B() qui a été renommée en " "B(3))." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "VOIR AUSSI" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B(3), B(3), B(3), B(3), B(3), " "B(3), B(3), B(3)" msgstr "" "B(3), B(3), B(3), B(3), B(3), " "B(3), B(3), B(3)" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2022-12-29" msgstr "29 décembre 2022" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD." #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "NOTES" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "31 octobre 2023" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06" #. type: TH #: fedora-rawhide #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "2023-03-30" msgstr "30 mars 2023" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04" #. type: TH #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"