# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2013, 2014.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.22.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:31+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-04-20 10:55+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "toupper"
msgstr "toupper"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "toupper, tolower, toupper_l, tolower_l - convert uppercase or lowercase"
msgstr ""
"toupper, tolower, toupper_l, tolower_l - Convertir en majuscules ou "
"minuscules"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>ctype.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>ctype.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int toupper(int >I<c>B<);>\n"
"B<int tolower(int >I<c>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int toupper(int >I<c>B<);>\n"
"B<int tolower(int >I<c>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int toupper_l(int >I<c>B<, locale_t >I<locale>B<);>\n"
"B<int tolower_l(int >I<c>B<, locale_t >I<locale>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int toupper_l(int >I<c>B<, locale_t >I<locale>B<);>\n"
"B<int tolower_l(int >I<c>B<, locale_t >I<locale>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Exigences de macros de test de fonctionnalités pour la glibc (consulter "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)) :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<toupper_l>(), B<tolower_l>():"
msgstr "B<toupper_l>(), B<tolower_l>() :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 700\n"
"    Before glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _GNU_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"    Depuis la glibc 2.10 :\n"
"        _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 700\n"
"    Avant la glibc 2.10 :\n"
"        _GNU_SOURCE\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "These functions convert lowercase letters to uppercase, and vice versa."
msgstr ""
"Ces fonctions convertissent les lettres minuscules en majuscules, et vice "
"versa."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<c> is a lowercase letter, B<toupper>()  returns its uppercase "
"equivalent, if an uppercase representation exists in the current locale.  "
"Otherwise, it returns I<c>.  The B<toupper_l>()  function performs the same "
"task, but uses the locale referred to by the locale handle I<locale>."
msgstr ""
"Si I<c> est une lettre minuscule, B<toupper>() renvoie son équivalent en "
"majuscule, si une représentation en majuscule existe dans les paramètres "
"régionaux actuels. Sinon, elle renvoie I<c>. La fonction B<toupper_l> "
"réalise la même opération, mais utilise les paramètres régionaux référencés "
"par l’identifiant de paramètres régionaux I<locale>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<c> is an uppercase letter, B<tolower>()  returns its lowercase "
"equivalent, if a lowercase representation exists in the current locale.  "
"Otherwise, it returns I<c>.  The B<tolower_l>()  function performs the same "
"task, but uses the locale referred to by the locale handle I<locale>."
msgstr ""
"Si I<c> est une lettre majuscule, B<tolower>() renvoie son équivalent en "
"minuscule, si une représentation en minuscule existe dans les paramètres "
"régionaux actuels. Sinon, elle renvoie I<c>. La fonction B<tolower_l> "
"réalise la même opération, mais utilise les paramètres régionaux référencés "
"par l’identifiant de paramètres régionaux I<locale>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<c> is neither an I<unsigned char> value nor B<EOF>, the behavior of "
"these functions is undefined."
msgstr ""
"Si I<c> n'est ni un caractère non signé (I<unsigned char>), ni B<EOF>, le "
"comportement de ces fonctions est imprévisible."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The behavior of B<toupper_l>()  and B<tolower_l>()  is undefined if "
"I<locale> is the special locale object B<LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE> (see "
"B<duplocale>(3))  or is not a valid locale object handle."
msgstr ""
"Le comportement de B<toupper_l>() et B<tolower_l>() est non défini si "
"I<locale> est l’objet de paramètres régionaux B<LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE> (consultez "
"B<duplocale>(3)) ou n’est pas un identifiant d’objet de paramètres régionaux "
"valable."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The value returned is that of the converted letter, or I<c> if the "
"conversion was not possible."
msgstr ""
"La valeur renvoyée est celle de la lettre convertie, ou bien I<c> si la "
"conversion n'est pas possible."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATTRIBUTS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Pour une explication des termes utilisés dans cette section, consulter "
"B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Interface"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Attribut"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valeur"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<toupper>(),\n"
"B<tolower>(),\n"
"B<toupper_l>(),\n"
"B<tolower_l>()"
msgstr ""
"B<toupper>(),\n"
"B<tolower>(),\n"
"B<toupper_l>(),\n"
"B<tolower_l>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Sécurité des threads"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "MT-Safe"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<toupper>()"
msgstr "B<toupper>()"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<tolower>()"
msgstr "B<tolower>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "C11, POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "C11, POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<toupper_l>()"
msgstr "B<toupper_l>()"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<tolower_l>()"
msgstr "B<tolower_l>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "C89, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "C89, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The standards require that the argument I<c> for these functions is either "
"B<EOF> or a value that is representable in the type I<unsigned char>.  If "
"the argument I<c> is of type I<char>, it must be cast to I<unsigned char>, "
"as in the following example:"
msgstr ""
"Les standards requièrent que l'argument I<c> de ces fonctions soit B<EOF> ou "
"une valeur représentable par un I<unsigned char>. Si l'argument I<c> est de "
"type I<char>, il doit faire l'objet d'une conversion forcée en I<unsigned "
"char> comme montré dans l'exemple suivant :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"char c;\n"
"\\&...\n"
"res = toupper((unsigned char) c);\n"
msgstr ""
"char c;\n"
"\\&...\n"
"res = toupper((unsigned char) c);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is necessary because I<char> may be the equivalent I<signed char>, in "
"which case a byte where the top bit is set would be sign extended when "
"converting to I<int>, yielding a value that is outside the range of "
"I<unsigned char>."
msgstr ""
"Cela est nécessaire car I<char> pourrait être équivalent à I<signed char>. "
"Dans ce cas, un octet dont le premier bit serait utilisé aurait une "
"extension de signe lors d'une conversion en I<int>, résultant en une valeur "
"en dehors de l'intervalle des I<unsigned char>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The details of what constitutes an uppercase or lowercase letter depend on "
"the locale.  For example, the default B<\\[dq]C\\[dq]> locale does not know "
"about umlauts, so no conversion is done for them."
msgstr ""
"La définition de «\\ majuscule\\ » et «\\ minuscule\\ » dépend des "
"paramètres régionaux. Par exemple, les paramètres régionaux par défaut «\\ "
"B<C>\\ » n’ont pas d’information sur les accents, donc aucune conversion "
"n’est effectuée."

#.  FIXME One day the statement about "sharp s" needs to be reworked,
#.  since there is nowadays a capital "sharp s" that has a codepoint
#.  in Unicode 5.0; see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_%E1%BA%9E
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In some non-English locales, there are lowercase letters with no "
"corresponding uppercase equivalent; the German sharp s is one example."
msgstr ""
"Dans certaines langues, des lettres minuscules n'ont pas d'équivalent "
"majuscule, comme par exemple le caractère allemand ß."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<isalpha>(3), B<newlocale>(3), B<setlocale>(3), B<towlower>(3), "
"B<towupper>(3), B<uselocale>(3), B<locale>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<isalpha>(3), B<newlocale>(3), B<setlocale>(3), B<towlower>(3), "
"B<towupper>(3), B<uselocale>(3), B<locale>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-29"
msgstr "29 décembre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<toupper>(), B<tolower>(): C99, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "B<toupper>(), B<tolower>() : C99, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<toupper_l>(), B<tolower_l>(): POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "B<toupper_l>(), B<tolower_l>() : POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The details of what constitutes an uppercase or lowercase letter depend on "
"the locale.  For example, the default B<\"C\"> locale does not know about "
"umlauts, so no conversion is done for them."
msgstr ""
"La définition de «\\ majuscule\\ » et «\\ minuscule\\ » dépend des "
"paramètres régionaux. Par exemple, les paramètres régionaux par défaut «\\ "
"B<C>\\ » n’ont pas d’information sur les accents, donc aucune conversion "
"n’est effectuée."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-02-25"
msgstr "25 février 2024"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"