# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010-2014.
# Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>, 2021.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:56+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-02-25 00:54+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: vim\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "inode"
msgstr "inode"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "inode - file inode information"
msgstr "inode – Informations sur les inœuds de fichier"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Each file has an inode containing metadata about the file.  An application "
"can retrieve this metadata using B<stat>(2)  (or related calls), which "
"returns a I<stat> structure, or B<statx>(2), which returns a I<statx> "
"structure."
msgstr ""
"Chaque fichier possède un inœud contenant des métadonnées à propos du "
"fichier. Une application peut récupérer ces métadonnées en utilisant "
"B<stat>(2) (ou des appels semblables) qui renvoie une structure I<stat>, ou "
"B<statx>(2) qui renvoie une structure I<statx>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following is a list of the information typically found in, or associated "
"with, the file inode, with the names of the corresponding structure fields "
"returned by B<stat>(2)  and B<statx>(2):"
msgstr ""
"Voici une liste des informations habituellement trouvées dans, ou associées "
"à, l’inœud de fichier avec les noms des champs correspondants de la "
"structure renvoyée par B<stat>(2) et B<statx>(2) :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Device where inode resides"
msgstr "Périphérique où l’inœud réside"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_dev>; I<statx.stx_dev_minor> and I<statx.stx_dev_major>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_dev> ; I<statx.stx_dev_minor> et I<statx.stx_dev_major>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Each inode (as well as the associated file) resides in a filesystem that is "
"hosted on a device.  That device is identified by the combination of its "
"major ID (which identifies the general class of device)  and minor ID (which "
"identifies a specific instance in the general class)."
msgstr ""
"Chaque inœud (ainsi que le fichier associé) réside dans un système de "
"fichiers qui est hébergé dans un périphérique. Ce périphérique est identifié "
"par une combinaison de son ID (identifiant) majeur (qui identifie la classe "
"générique du périphérique) et un ID mineur (qui identifie une instance "
"particulière de la classe générique)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Inode number"
msgstr "Numéro d’inœud"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_ino>; I<statx.stx_ino>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_ino> ; I<statx.stx_ino>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Each file in a filesystem has a unique inode number.  Inode numbers are "
"guaranteed to be unique only within a filesystem (i.e., the same inode "
"numbers may be used by different filesystems, which is the reason that hard "
"links may not cross filesystem boundaries).  This field contains the file's "
"inode number."
msgstr ""
"Chaque fichier du système de fichiers possède un numéro unique d’inœud. Les "
"numéros d’inœud sont garantis uniques seulement à l’intérieur du système de "
"fichiers (c’est-à-dire que les mêmes numéros d’inœud peuvent être utilisés "
"dans des systèmes de fichiers différents, ce qui est la raison pour laquelle "
"les liens physique ne traversent pas les limites des systèmes de fichiers). "
"Ce champ contient le numéro d’inœud du fichier."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "File type and mode"
msgstr "Mode et type de fichier"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_mode>; I<statx.stx_mode>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_mode> ; I<statx.stx_mode>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See the discussion of file type and mode, below."
msgstr "Consultez les détails ci-dessous sur le mode et le type de fichier."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Link count"
msgstr "Comptage des liens"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_nlink>; I<statx.stx_nlink>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_nlink> ; I<statx.stx_nlink>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field contains the number of hard links to the file.  Additional links "
"to an existing file are created using B<link>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ contient le nombre de liens physiques du fichier. Des liens "
"supplémentaires vers un fichier existant sont créés en utilisant B<link>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "User ID"
msgstr "ID utilisateur"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_uid>; I<statx.stx_uid>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_uid> ; I<statx.stx_uid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field records the user ID of the owner of the file.  For newly created "
"files, the file user ID is the effective user ID of the creating process.  "
"The user ID of a file can be changed using B<chown>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ enregistre les ID utilisateur du propriétaire du fichier. Pour les "
"fichiers nouvellement créés, l’ID utilisateur est l’ID utilisateur effectif "
"du processus créateur. L’ID utilisateur d’un fichier peut être modifié en "
"utilisant B<chown>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Group ID"
msgstr "ID groupe"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_gid>; I<statx.stx_gid>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_gid> ; I<statx.stx_gid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The inode records the ID of the group owner of the file.  For newly created "
"files, the file group ID is either the group ID of the parent directory or "
"the effective group ID of the creating process, depending on whether or not "
"the set-group-ID bit is set on the parent directory (see below).  The group "
"ID of a file can be changed using B<chown>(2)."
msgstr ""
"L’inœud enregistre l’ID du propriétaire du groupe du fichier. Pour les "
"fichiers nouvellement créés, l’ID groupe du fichier est soit l’ID groupe du "
"répertoire parent ou l’ID groupe effectif du processus créateur, selon que "
"le bit set-group-ID est établi sur le répertoire parent (voir ci-dessous). "
"L’ID groupe peut être modifié en utilisant B<chown>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Device represented by this inode"
msgstr "Périphérique représenté par cet inœud"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_rdev>; I<statx.stx_rdev_minor> and I<statx.stx_rdev_major>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_rdev> ; I<statx.stx_rdev_minor> et I<statx.stx_rdev_major>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this file (inode) represents a device, then the inode records the major "
"and minor ID of that device."
msgstr ""
"Si ce fichier (inœud) représente un périphérique, alors l’inœud enregistre "
"les ID majeur et mineur de ce périphérique."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "File size"
msgstr "Taille de fichier"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_size>; I<statx.stx_size>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_size> ; I<statx.stx_size>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field gives the size of the file (if it is a regular file or a symbolic "
"link) in bytes.  The size of a symbolic link is the length of the pathname "
"it contains, without a terminating null byte."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ indique la taille du fichier (s'il s'agit d'un fichier ordinaire ou "
"d'un lien symbolique) en octets. La taille d'un lien symbolique est la "
"longueur du nom de chemin qu'il vise, sans l’octet NULL final."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Preferred block size for I/O"
msgstr "Taille de bloc préférée pour les E/S"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_blksize>; I<statx.stx_blksize>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_blksize> ; I<statx.stx_blksize>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field gives the \"preferred\" blocksize for efficient filesystem I/O.  "
"(Writing to a file in smaller chunks may cause an inefficient read-modify-"
"rewrite.)"
msgstr ""
"Ce champ indique la taille de bloc «\\ préférée\\ » pour des entrées-sorties "
"efficaces de système de fichiers. Des écritures par blocs plus petits "
"peuvent entraîner un cycle lecture/modification/réécriture inefficace."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Number of blocks allocated to the file"
msgstr "Nombre de blocs alloués au fichier"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_blocks>; I<statx.stx_blocks>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_blocks> ; I<statx.stx_blocks>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field indicates the number of blocks allocated to the file, 512-byte "
"units, (This may be smaller than I<st_size>/512 when the file has holes.)"
msgstr ""
"Ce champ indique le nombre de blocs de 512 octets alloués au fichier. Cette "
"valeur peut être inférieure à I<st_size>/512 si le fichier a des trous."

#.  Rationale for sys/stat.h in POSIX.1-2008
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The POSIX.1 standard notes that the unit for the I<st_blocks> member of the "
"I<stat> structure is not defined by the standard.  On many implementations "
"it is 512 bytes; on a few systems, a different unit is used, such as 1024.  "
"Furthermore, the unit may differ on a per-filesystem basis."
msgstr ""
"La norme POSIX.1 signale que l’unité pour un membre I<st_blocks> de la "
"structure I<stat> n’est pas définie dans la norme. Dans beaucoup "
"d’implémentations, c’est 512 octets. Dans quelques systèmes, une unité "
"différente est utilisée, telle que 1024. De plus, l’unité peut être "
"différente en fonction des systèmes de fichiers."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last access timestamp (atime)"
msgstr "Horodatage du dernier accès (atime)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_atime>; I<statx.stx_atime>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_atime> ; I<statx.stx_atime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file's last access timestamp.  It is changed by file accesses, "
"for example, by B<execve>(2), B<mknod>(2), B<pipe>(2), B<utime>(2), and "
"B<read>(2)  (of more than zero bytes).  Other interfaces, such as "
"B<mmap>(2), may or may not update the atime timestamp"
msgstr ""
"C’est l’horodatage du dernier accès au fichier. Il est modifié par les accès "
"au fichier, par exemple, avec B<execve>(2), B<mknod>(2), B<pipe>(2), "
"B<utime>(2) et B<read>(2) (d'au moins un octet). D'autres interfaces, comme "
"B<mmap>(2), peuvent ou non mettre à jour l’horodatage atime."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Some filesystem types allow mounting in such a way that file and/or "
"directory accesses do not cause an update of the atime timestamp.  (See "
"I<noatime>, I<nodiratime>, and I<relatime> in B<mount>(8), and related "
"information in B<mount>(2).)  In addition, the atime timestamp is not "
"updated if a file is opened with the B<O_NOATIME> flag; see B<open>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Certains systèmes de fichiers autorisent le montage de telle manière que les "
"accès à des fichiers ou des répertoires ne modifient pas l’horodatage atime "
"(voir I<noatime>, I<nodiratime> et I<relatime> de B<mount>(8) ainsi que les "
"informations correspondantes dans B<mount>(2)). De plus, l’horodatage atime "
"n'est pas mis à jour si un fichier est ouvert avec l'indicateur "
"B<O_NOATIME>. Consultez B<open>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "File creation (birth) timestamp (btime)"
msgstr "Horodatage de création (birth) de fichier (btime)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(not returned in the I<stat> structure); I<statx.stx_btime>"
msgstr "Non renvoyé dans la structure I<stat> ; I<statx.stx_btime>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The file's creation timestamp.  This is set on file creation and not changed "
"subsequently."
msgstr ""
"C’est l’horodatage de création de fichier. Il est défini à la création et "
"n’est plus modifié."

#.  FIXME Is it supported on ext4 and XFS?
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The btime timestamp was not historically present on UNIX systems and is not "
"currently supported by most Linux filesystems."
msgstr ""
"L’horodatage btime n’était pas présent autrefois dans les systèmes UNIX et "
"n’est pas actuellement pris en charge dans la plupart des systèmes Linux."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last modification timestamp (mtime)"
msgstr "Horodatage de la dernière modification (mtime)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_mtime>; I<statx.stx_mtime>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_mtime> ; I<statx.stx_mtime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file's last modification timestamp.  It is changed by file "
"modifications, for example, by B<mknod>(2), B<truncate>(2), B<utime>(2), and "
"B<write>(2)  (of more than zero bytes).  Moreover, the mtime timestamp of a "
"directory is changed by the creation or deletion of files in that "
"directory.  The mtime timestamp is I<not> changed for changes in owner, "
"group, hard link count, or mode."
msgstr ""
"C’est l’horodatage de la dernière modification de fichier. Il est modifié "
"par des changements sur le fichier, par exemple, effectués par B<mknod>(2), "
"B<truncate>(2), B<utime>(2) et B<write>(2) (d'au moins un octet). D'autre "
"part, l’horodatage mtime d'un répertoire est modifié lors de la création ou "
"la suppression de fichiers en son sein. L’horodatage mtime n'est I<pas> mis "
"à jour lors d’une modification de propriétaire, groupe, mode ou nombre de "
"liens physiques."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last status change timestamp (ctime)"
msgstr "Horodatage de la dernière modification d’état (ctime)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_ctime>; I<statx.stx_ctime>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_ctime> ; I<statx.stx_ctime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file's last status change timestamp.  It is changed by writing "
"or by setting inode information (i.e., owner, group, link count, mode, etc.)."
msgstr ""
"C’est l’horodatage de la dernière modification d’état. Il est modifié lors "
"d'une écriture ou d’une modification des informations d’inœud (c’est-à-dire "
"propriétaire, groupe, mode, nombre de liens physiques, etc.)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The timestamp fields report time measured with a zero point at the I<Epoch>, "
"1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000, UTC (see B<time>(7))."
msgstr ""
"Les champs d’horodatage indiquent le temps mesuré avec comme point de départ "
"l’I<Époque> — 1970-01-01\\ 00:00:00\\ +0000\\ UTC (consultez B<time>(7))."

#.  commit ef7f38359ea8b3e9c7f2cae9a4d4935f55ca9e80
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Nanosecond timestamps are supported on XFS, JFS, Btrfs, and ext4 (since "
"Linux 2.6.23).  Nanosecond timestamps are not supported in ext2, ext3, and "
"Reiserfs.  In order to return timestamps with nanosecond precision, the "
"timestamp fields in the I<stat> and I<statx> structures are defined as "
"structures that include a nanosecond component.  See B<stat>(2)  and "
"B<statx>(2)  for details.  On filesystems that do not support subsecond "
"timestamps, the nanosecond fields in the I<stat> and I<statx> structures are "
"returned with the value 0."
msgstr ""
"Les horodatages en nanoseconde sont permis sur les systèmes de fichiers XFS, "
"JFS, Btrfs et ext4 (depuis Linux 2.6.23). Les horodatages en nanoseconde ne "
"sont pas permis sur les systèmes de fichiers ext2, ext3 et Reiserfs. Dans le "
"but de renvoyer des horodatages avec une précision d'une nanoseconde, les "
"champs d’horodatage dans les structures I<stat> et I<statx> sont définis "
"sous forme de structures qui incluent une composante en nanoseconde. "
"Consultez B<stat>(2) et B<statx>(2) pour davantage d’informations. Sur les "
"systèmes de fichiers qui ne permettent pas les résolutions inférieures à la "
"seconde, les champs nanoseconde dans les structures I<stat> et I<statx> sont "
"renvoyés avec comme valeur zéro."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The file type and mode"
msgstr "Type et mode de fichier"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<stat.st_mode> field (for B<statx>(2), the I<statx.stx_mode> field) "
"contains the file type and mode."
msgstr ""
"Le champ I<stat.st_mode> (pour B<statx>(2), le champ I<statx.stx_mode>) "
"contient le type et le mode de fichier."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX refers to the I<stat.st_mode> bits corresponding to the mask B<S_IFMT> "
"(see below) as the I<file type>, the 12 bits corresponding to the mask 07777 "
"as the I<file mode bits> and the least significant 9 bits (0777) as the "
"I<file permission bits>."
msgstr ""
"POSIX rattache les bits I<stat.st_mode> correspondant au masque B<S_IFMT> "
"(voir ci-dessous) au I<type de fichier>, les 12 bits correspondant au masque "
"07777 aux I<bits de mode de fichier> et les 9 bits les moins significatifs "
"(0777) aux I<bits de permission de fichier>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following mask values are defined for the file type:"
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs de masque suivantes sont définies pour le type de fichier :"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFMT"
msgstr "S_IFMT"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0170000"
msgstr "0170000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "bit mask for the file type bit field"
msgstr "masque de bits pour le champ de bits de type de fichier"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFSOCK"
msgstr "S_IFSOCK"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0140000"
msgstr "0140000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "socket"
msgstr "socket"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFLNK"
msgstr "S_IFLNK"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0120000"
msgstr "0120000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "symbolic link"
msgstr "lien symbolique"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFREG"
msgstr "S_IFREG"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0100000"
msgstr "0100000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "regular file"
msgstr "fichier normal"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFBLK"
msgstr "S_IFBLK"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0060000"
msgstr "0060000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "block device"
msgstr "périphérique bloc"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFDIR"
msgstr "S_IFDIR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0040000"
msgstr "0040000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "directory"
msgstr "répertoire"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFCHR"
msgstr "S_IFCHR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0020000"
msgstr "0020000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "character device"
msgstr "périphérique caractère"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFIFO"
msgstr "S_IFIFO"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0010000"
msgstr "0010000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIFO"
msgstr "FIFO"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Thus, to test for a regular file (for example), one could write:"
msgstr ""
"Ainsi, pour tester (par exemple) un fichier normal, il est possible "
"d’écrire :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {\n"
"    /* Handle regular file */\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {\n"
"    /* Traiter les fichiers normaux */\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because tests of the above form are common, additional macros are defined by "
"POSIX to allow the test of the file type in I<st_mode> to be written more "
"concisely:"
msgstr ""
"Puisque les tests de la forme précédente sont usuels, des macros "
"supplémentaires sont définies par POSIX pour permettre d’écrire le test de "
"type de fichier dans I<st_mode> de façon plus concise :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISREG>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISREG>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "is it a regular file?"
msgstr "est-ce un fichier ordinaire\\ ?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISDIR>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISDIR>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "directory?"
msgstr "un répertoire\\ ?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISCHR>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISCHR>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "character device?"
msgstr "un périphérique caractère\\ ?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISBLK>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISBLK>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "block device?"
msgstr "un périphérique bloc\\ ?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISFIFO>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISFIFO>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "FIFO (named pipe)?"
msgstr "un FIFO (tube nommé)\\ ?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISLNK>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISLNK>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "symbolic link? (Not in POSIX.1-1996.)"
msgstr "un lien symbolique\\ ? (Pas dans POSIX.1-1996)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISSOCK>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISSOCK>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "socket? (Not in POSIX.1-1996.)"
msgstr "un socket\\ ? (Pas dans POSIX.1-1996)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The preceding code snippet could thus be rewritten as:"
msgstr "Le morceau de code précédent pourrait donc être réécrit comme ceci :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {\n"
"    /* Handle regular file */\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {\n"
"    /* Traiter les fichiers normaux */\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The definitions of most of the above file type test macros are provided if "
"any of the following feature test macros is defined: B<_BSD_SOURCE> (in "
"glibc 2.19 and earlier), B<_SVID_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.19 and earlier), or "
"B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.20 and later).  In addition, definitions of "
"all of the above macros except B<S_IFSOCK> and B<S_ISSOCK>()  are provided "
"if B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> is defined."
msgstr ""
"Les définitions de la plupart des macros de test de type de fichier "
"précédentes sont fournies si une des macros de test de fonctionnalité "
"suivantes est définie : B<_BSD_SOURCE> (dans glibc 2.19 et versions "
"précédentes), B<_SVID_SOURCE> (dans glibc 2.19 et versions précédentes) ou "
"B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (dans glibc 2.20 et versions suivantes). De plus les "
"définitions de toutes les macros précédentes à part B<S_IFSOCK> et "
"B<S_ISSOCK>() sont fournies si B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> est définie."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The definition of B<S_IFSOCK> can also be exposed either by defining "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with a value of 500 or greater or (since glibc 2.24) by "
"defining both B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> and B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."
msgstr ""
"La définition de B<S_IFSOCK> peut aussi être exposée soit en définissant "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> avec une valeur de 500 ou plus, soit (depuis glibc 2.24) en "
"définissant B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> et B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The definition of B<S_ISSOCK>()  is exposed if any of the following feature "
"test macros is defined: B<_BSD_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.19 and earlier), "
"B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.20 and later), B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with a value "
"of 500 or greater, B<_POSIX_C_SOURCE> with a value of 200112L or greater, or "
"(since glibc 2.24) by defining both B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> and "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."
msgstr ""
"La définition de B<S_ISSOCK>() est exposée si une des macros de test de "
"fonctionnalité suivantes est définie : B<_BSD_SOURCE> (dans glibc 2.19 et "
"versions précédentes), B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (dans glibc 2.20 et versions "
"suivantes), B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> avec une valeur de 500 ou plus, "
"B<_POSIX_C_SOURCE> avec une valeur de 200112L ou plus, ou (depuis "
"glibc 2.24) en définissant B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> et B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following mask values are defined for the file mode component of the "
"I<st_mode> field:"
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs de masque suivantes sont définies pour le composant de mode de "
"fichier du champ I<st_mode> :"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_ISUID"
msgstr "S_ISUID"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  04000"
msgstr "  04000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "set-user-ID bit (see B<execve>(2))"
msgstr "bit set-user-ID (voir B<execve>(2))"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_ISGID"
msgstr "S_ISGID"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  02000"
msgstr "  02000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "set-group-ID bit (see below)"
msgstr "bit set-group-ID (voir ci-dessous)"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_ISVTX"
msgstr "S_ISVTX"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  01000"
msgstr "  01000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "sticky bit (see below)"
msgstr "sticky bit (voir ci-dessous)"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRWXU"
msgstr "S_IRWXU"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00700"
msgstr "  00700"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has read, write, and execute permission"
msgstr "droits de lecture, écriture et exécution pour le propriétaire"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRUSR"
msgstr "S_IRUSR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00400"
msgstr "  00400"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has read permission"
msgstr "droit de lecture pour le propriétaire"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IWUSR"
msgstr "S_IWUSR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00200"
msgstr "  00200"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has write permission"
msgstr "droit d'écriture pour le propriétaire"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IXUSR"
msgstr "S_IXUSR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00100"
msgstr "  00100"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has execute permission"
msgstr "droit d'exécution pour le propriétaire"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRWXG"
msgstr "S_IRWXG"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00070"
msgstr "  00070"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has read, write, and execute permission"
msgstr "droits de lecture, écriture et exécution pour le groupe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRGRP"
msgstr "S_IRGRP"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00040"
msgstr "  00040"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has read permission"
msgstr "droit de lecture pour le groupe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IWGRP"
msgstr "S_IWGRP"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00020"
msgstr "  00020"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has write permission"
msgstr "droit d'écriture pour le groupe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IXGRP"
msgstr "S_IXGRP"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00010"
msgstr "  00010"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has execute permission"
msgstr "droit d'exécution pour le groupe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRWXO"
msgstr "S_IRWXO"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00007"
msgstr "  00007"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others (not in group) have read, write, and execute permission"
msgstr ""
"droits de lecture, écriture et exécution pour les autres\n"
"(pas dans le groupe)"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IROTH"
msgstr "S_IROTH"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00004"
msgstr "  00004"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others have read permission"
msgstr "droit de lecture pour les autres"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IWOTH"
msgstr "S_IWOTH"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00002"
msgstr "  00002"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others have write permission"
msgstr "droit d'écriture pour les autres"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IXOTH"
msgstr "S_IXOTH"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00001"
msgstr "  00001"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others have execute permission"
msgstr "droit d'exécution pour les autres"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The set-group-ID bit (B<S_ISGID>)  has several special uses.  For a "
"directory, it indicates that BSD semantics are to be used for that "
"directory: files created there inherit their group ID from the directory, "
"not from the effective group ID of the creating process, and directories "
"created there will also get the B<S_ISGID> bit set.  For an executable file, "
"the set-group-ID bit causes the effective group ID of a process that "
"executes the file to change as described in B<execve>(2).  For a file that "
"does not have the group execution bit (B<S_IXGRP>)  set, the set-group-ID "
"bit indicates mandatory file/record locking."
msgstr ""
"Le bit set-group-ID (B<S_ISGID>) a plusieurs utilisations particulières. "
"Pour un répertoire, il indique que la sémantique BSD doit être appliquée en "
"son sein, c'est-à-dire que les fichiers qui y sont créés héritent leur ID "
"groupe du répertoire et non pas de l’ID groupe effectif du processus "
"créateur, et les sous-répertoires auront automatiquement le bit B<S_ISGID> "
"actif. Pour les fichiers exécutables, le bit set-group-ID fait que l’ID "
"groupe effectif d’un processus qui exécute le fichier change comme décrit "
"dans B<execve>(2). Pour un fichier qui n’a pas d'autorisation d'exécution "
"pour le groupe (B<S_IXGRP> non actif), ce bit indique qu'un verrouillage "
"strict est en vigueur sur ce fichier."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The sticky bit (B<S_ISVTX>)  on a directory means that a file in that "
"directory can be renamed or deleted only by the owner of the file, by the "
"owner of the directory, and by a privileged process."
msgstr ""
"Le bit «\\ sticky\\ » (B<S_ISVTX>) sur un répertoire indique que les "
"fichiers qui s'y trouvent ne peuvent être renommés ou effacés que par leur "
"propriétaire, par le propriétaire du répertoire ou par un processus "
"privilégié."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-1990 did not describe the B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, B<S_IFLNK>, "
"B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO>, and B<S_ISVTX> "
"constants, but instead specified the use of the macros B<S_ISDIR>()  and so "
"on."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-1990 ne décrivait pas les constantes B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, "
"B<S_IFLNK>, B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO>, "
"B<S_ISVTX>, mais réclame d'utiliser les macros B<S_ISDIR>(), etc."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<S_ISLNK>()  and B<S_ISSOCK>()  macros were not in POSIX.1-1996; the "
"former is from SVID 4, the latter from SUSv2."
msgstr ""
"Les macros B<S_ISLNK>() et B<S_ISSOCK>() ne sont pas présentes dans "
"POSIX.1-1996 ; la première vient de SVID 4, la seconde de SUSv2."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"UNIX\\ V7 (and later systems) had B<S_IREAD>, B<S_IWRITE>, B<S_IEXEC>, and "
"where POSIX prescribes the synonyms B<S_IRUSR>, B<S_IWUSR>, and B<S_IXUSR>."
msgstr ""
"UNIX V7 (et les systèmes suivants) propose B<S_IREAD>, B<S_IWRITE>, "
"etB<S_IEXEC>, là où POSIX préfère leurs synonymes B<S_IRUSR>, B<S_IWUSR> et "
"B<S_IXUSR>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For pseudofiles that are autogenerated by the kernel, the file size (I<stat."
"st_size>; I<statx.stx_size>)  reported by the kernel is not accurate.  For "
"example, the value 0 is returned for many files under the I</proc> "
"directory, while various files under I</sys> report a size of 4096 bytes, "
"even though the file content is smaller.  For such files, one should simply "
"try to read as many bytes as possible (and append \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq] to the "
"returned buffer if it is to be interpreted as a string)."
msgstr ""
"Pour les pseudo-fichiers autogénérés par le noyau, la taille de fichier "
"(I<stat.st_size>, I<statx.stx_size>) renvoyée par le noyau n’est pas "
"précise. Par exemple, une valeur de zéro est renvoyée pour de nombreux "
"fichiers du répertoire I</proc>, tandis que divers fichiers dans I</sys> "
"renvoient une taille de 4096 octets, même si le contenu du fichier est plus "
"petit. Pour de tels fichiers, une lecture d'autant d’octets que possible "
"devrait être tentée (et ajouter « \\e0 » au tampon renvoyé s’il est "
"interprété comme une chaîne)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<stat>(1), B<stat>(2), B<statx>(2), B<symlink>(7)"
msgstr "B<stat>(1), B<stat>(2), B<statx>(2), B<symlink>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "I<st_uid> I<stat.st_uid>; I<statx.stx_uid>"
msgstr "I<st_uid> I<stat.st_uid> ; I<statx.stx_uid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "I<stat.st_blocks>; I<statx.stx_size>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_blocks> ; I<statx.stx_size>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"If you need to obtain the definition of the I<blkcnt_t> or I<blksize_t> "
"types from I<E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>, then define B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with the "
"value 500 or greater (before including I<any> header files)."
msgstr ""
"Si vous avez besoin de connaître la définition des types I<blkcnt_t> ou "
"I<blksize_t> de I<E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>, alors définissez B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> "
"avec une valeur supérieure ou égale à 500 (avant d'inclure I<tout> "
"en\\(hytête)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-1990 did not describe the B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, B<S_IFLNK>, "
"B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO>, and B<S_ISVTX> "
"constants, but instead specified the use of the macros B<S_ISDIR>()  and so "
"on.  The B<S_IF*> constants are present in POSIX.1-2001 and later."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-1990 ne décrivait pas les constantes B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, "
"B<S_IFLNK>, B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO>, "
"B<S_ISVTX>, mais réclame d'utiliser les macros B<S_ISDIR>(), etc. Les "
"constantes B<S_IF*> sont présentes dans POSIX.1-2011 et les versions "
"suivantes."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The B<S_ISLNK>()  and B<S_ISSOCK>()  macros were not in POSIX.1-1996, but "
"both are present in POSIX.1-2001; the former is from SVID 4, the latter from "
"SUSv2."
msgstr ""
"Les macros B<S_ISLNK>() et B<S_ISSOCK>() ne sont pas présentes dans "
"POSIX.1-1996, mais le sont dans POSIX.1-2001. La première vient de SVID 4, "
"la seconde de SUSv2."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"