# Korean translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# ASPLINUX <man@asp-linux.co.kr>, 2000.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:54+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2000-07-29 08:57+0900\n"
"Last-Translator: ASPLINUX <man@asp-linux.co.kr>\n"
"Language-Team: Korean <translation-team-ko@googlegroups.com>\n"
"Language: ko\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "clone"
msgstr "clone"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-11-01"
msgstr "2023년 11월 1일"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "이름"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "clone, __clone2, clone3 - create a child process"
msgstr "clone, __clone2, clone3 - 프로세스 생성"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "라이브러리"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "표준 C 라이브러리 (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "요약"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "/* Prototype for the glibc wrapper function */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sched.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sched.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int clone(int (*>I<fn>B<)(void *_Nullable), void *>I<stack>B<, int >I<flags>B<,>\n"
"B<          void *_Nullable >I<arg>B<, ...>I<  >/*B< pid_t *_Nullable >I<parent_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<                                       void *_Nullable >I<tls>B<,>\n"
"B<                                       pid_t *_Nullable >I<child_tid>B< >*/B< );>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int clone(int (*>I<fn>B<)(void *_Nullable), void *>I<stack>B<, int >I<flags>B<,>\n"
"B<          void *_Nullable >I<arg>B<, ...>I<  >/*B< pid_t *_Nullable >I<parent_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<                                       void *_Nullable >I<tls>B<,>\n"
"B<                                       pid_t *_Nullable >I<child_tid>B< >*/B< );>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "/* For the prototype of the raw clone() system call, see NOTES */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>linux/sched.hE<gt>>    /* Definition of B<struct clone_args> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sched.hE<gt>>          /* Definition of B<CLONE_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/syscall.hE<gt>>    /* Definition of B<SYS_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<long syscall(SYS_clone3, struct clone_args *>I<cl_args>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<long syscall(SYS_clone3, struct clone_args *>I<cl_args>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Note>: glibc provides no wrapper for B<clone3>(), necessitating the use of "
"B<syscall>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "설명"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These system calls create a new (\"child\") process, in a manner similar to "
"B<fork>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By contrast with B<fork>(2), these system calls provide more precise control "
"over what pieces of execution context are shared between the calling process "
"and the child process.  For example, using these system calls, the caller "
"can control whether or not the two processes share the virtual address "
"space, the table of file descriptors, and the table of signal handlers.  "
"These system calls also allow the new child process to be placed in separate "
"B<namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that in this manual page, \"calling process\" normally corresponds to "
"\"parent process\".  But see the descriptions of B<CLONE_PARENT> and "
"B<CLONE_THREAD> below."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This page describes the following interfaces:"
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "\\[bu]"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The glibc B<clone>()  wrapper function and the underlying system call on "
"which it is based.  The main text describes the wrapper function; the "
"differences for the raw system call are described toward the end of this "
"page."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The newer B<clone3>()  system call."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"In the remainder of this page, the terminology \"the clone call\" is used "
"when noting details that apply to all of these interfaces."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The clone() wrapper function"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the child process is created with the B<clone>()  wrapper function, it "
"commences execution by calling the function pointed to by the argument "
"I<fn>.  (This differs from B<fork>(2), where execution continues in the "
"child from the point of the B<fork>(2)  call.)  The I<arg> argument is "
"passed as the argument of the function I<fn>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the I<fn>(I<arg>)  function returns, the child process terminates.  The "
"integer returned by I<fn> is the exit status for the child process.  The "
"child process may also terminate explicitly by calling B<exit>(2)  or after "
"receiving a fatal signal."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<child_stack> argument specifies the location of the stack used by "
#| "the child process.  Since the child and parent processes may share "
#| "memory, it is not possible in general for the child process to execute in "
#| "the same stack as the parent process.  The parent process must therefore "
#| "set up memory space for the child stack and pass a pointer to this space "
#| "to B<__clone>.  Stacks grow downwards on all processors that run Linux "
#| "(except the HP PA processors), so I<child_stack> usually points to the "
#| "topmost address of the memory space set up for the child stack."
msgid ""
"The I<stack> argument specifies the location of the stack used by the child "
"process.  Since the child and calling process may share memory, it is not "
"possible for the child process to execute in the same stack as the calling "
"process.  The calling process must therefore set up memory space for the "
"child stack and pass a pointer to this space to B<clone>().  Stacks grow "
"downward on all processors that run Linux (except the HP PA processors), so "
"I<stack> usually points to the topmost address of the memory space set up "
"for the child stack.  Note that B<clone>()  does not provide a means whereby "
"the caller can inform the kernel of the size of the stack area."
msgstr ""
"I<child_stack> 인수는 자식 프로세스에 의해 사용되는 스택의 위치를 명시한다. "
"자식 및 부모 프로세스가 메모리를 공유할 수 있기때문에, 일반적으로 자식 프로세"
"스가 부모프로세스와 동일한 스택 에서 실행되는 것은 불가능하다. 부모 프로세스"
"는 따라서 자식 프로세스를 위한 메모리를 설정해야 하며, B<__clone> 에 대한 포"
"인터를 전달해야 한다."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The remaining arguments to B<clone>()  are discussed below."
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "clone3()"
msgstr "clone3()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<clone3>()  system call provides a superset of the functionality of the "
"older B<clone>()  interface.  It also provides a number of API improvements, "
"including: space for additional flags bits; cleaner separation in the use of "
"various arguments; and the ability to specify the size of the child's stack "
"area."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"As with B<fork>(2), B<clone3>()  returns in both the parent and the child.  "
"It returns 0 in the child process and returns the PID of the child in the "
"parent."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<cl_args> argument of B<clone3>()  is a structure of the following form:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct clone_args {\n"
"    u64 flags;        /* Flags bit mask */\n"
"    u64 pidfd;        /* Where to store PID file descriptor\n"
"                         (I<int *>) */\n"
"    u64 child_tid;    /* Where to store child TID,\n"
"                         in child\\[aq]s memory (I<pid_t *>) */\n"
"    u64 parent_tid;   /* Where to store child TID,\n"
"                         in parent\\[aq]s memory (I<pid_t *>) */\n"
"    u64 exit_signal;  /* Signal to deliver to parent on\n"
"                         child termination */\n"
"    u64 stack;        /* Pointer to lowest byte of stack */\n"
"    u64 stack_size;   /* Size of stack */\n"
"    u64 tls;          /* Location of new TLS */\n"
"    u64 set_tid;      /* Pointer to a I<pid_t> array\n"
"                         (since Linux 5.5) */\n"
"    u64 set_tid_size; /* Number of elements in I<set_tid>\n"
"                         (since Linux 5.5) */\n"
"    u64 cgroup;       /* File descriptor for target cgroup\n"
"                         of child (since Linux 5.7) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<size> argument that is supplied to B<clone3>()  should be initialized "
"to the size of this structure.  (The existence of the I<size> argument "
"permits future extensions to the I<clone_args> structure.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The stack for the child process is specified via I<cl_args.stack>, which "
"points to the lowest byte of the stack area, and I<cl_args.stack_size>, "
"which specifies the size of the stack in bytes.  In the case where the "
"B<CLONE_VM> flag (see below) is specified, a stack must be explicitly "
"allocated and specified.  Otherwise, these two fields can be specified as "
"NULL and 0, which causes the child to use the same stack area as the parent "
"(in the child's own virtual address space)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The remaining fields in the I<cl_args> argument are discussed below."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Equivalence between clone() and clone3() arguments"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Unlike the older B<clone>()  interface, where arguments are passed "
"individually, in the newer B<clone3>()  interface the arguments are packaged "
"into the I<clone_args> structure shown above.  This structure allows for a "
"superset of the information passed via the B<clone>()  arguments."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following table shows the equivalence between the arguments of "
"B<clone>()  and the fields in the I<clone_args> argument supplied to "
"B<clone3>():"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "clone()"
msgstr "clone()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Notes"
msgstr "참고"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<cl_args> field"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "flags & \\[ti]0xff"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "flags"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "For most flags; details below"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "parent_tid"
msgstr "parent_tid"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "pidfd"
msgstr "pidfd"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<CLONE_PID>"
msgid "See CLONE_PIDFD"
msgstr "B<CLONE_PID>"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "child_tid"
msgstr "child_tid"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "See CLONE_CHILD_SETTID"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "See CLONE_PARENT_SETTID"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "flags & 0xff"
msgstr "flags & 0xff"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "exit_signal"
msgstr "exit_signal"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "stack"
msgstr "stack"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<--->"
msgstr "I<--->"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "stack_size"
msgstr "stack_size"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "tls"
msgstr "tls"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "See CLONE_SETTLS"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "set_tid"
msgstr "set_tid"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "See below for details"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "set_tid_size"
msgstr "set_tid_size"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "cgroup"
msgstr "cgroup"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "See CLONE_INTO_CGROUP"
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The child termination signal"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the child process terminates, a signal may be sent to the parent.  The "
"termination signal is specified in the low byte of I<flags> (B<clone>())  or "
"in I<cl_args.exit_signal> (B<clone3>()).  If this signal is specified as "
"anything other than B<SIGCHLD>, then the parent process must specify the "
"B<__WALL> or B<__WCLONE> options when waiting for the child with "
"B<wait>(2).  If no signal (i.e., zero) is specified, then the parent process "
"is not signaled when the child terminates."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The set_tid array"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By default, the kernel chooses the next sequential PID for the new process "
"in each of the PID namespaces where it is present.  When creating a process "
"with B<clone3>(), the I<set_tid> array (available since Linux 5.5)  can be "
"used to select specific PIDs for the process in some or all of the PID "
"namespaces where it is present.  If the PID of the newly created process "
"should be set only for the current PID namespace or in the newly created PID "
"namespace (if I<flags> contains B<CLONE_NEWPID>)  then the first element in "
"the I<set_tid> array has to be the desired PID and I<set_tid_size> needs to "
"be 1."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the PID of the newly created process should have a certain value in "
"multiple PID namespaces, then the I<set_tid> array can have multiple "
"entries.  The first entry defines the PID in the most deeply nested PID "
"namespace and each of the following entries contains the PID in the "
"corresponding ancestor PID namespace.  The number of PID namespaces in which "
"a PID should be set is defined by I<set_tid_size> which cannot be larger "
"than the number of currently nested PID namespaces."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"To create a process with the following PIDs in a PID namespace hierarchy:"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "PID NS level"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Requested PID"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "31496"
msgstr "31496"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Outermost PID namespace"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "42"
msgstr "42"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Innermost PID namespace"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Set the array to:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"set_tid[0] = 7;\n"
"set_tid[1] = 42;\n"
"set_tid[2] = 31496;\n"
"set_tid_size = 3;\n"
msgstr ""
"set_tid[0] = 7;\n"
"set_tid[1] = 42;\n"
"set_tid[2] = 31496;\n"
"set_tid_size = 3;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If only the PIDs in the two innermost PID namespaces need to be specified, "
"set the array to:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"set_tid[0] = 7;\n"
"set_tid[1] = 42;\n"
"set_tid_size = 2;\n"
msgstr ""
"set_tid[0] = 7;\n"
"set_tid[1] = 42;\n"
"set_tid_size = 2;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The PID in the PID namespaces outside the two innermost PID namespaces is "
"selected the same way as any other PID is selected."
msgstr ""

#.  commit 124ea650d3072b005457faed69909221c2905a1f
#.  commit 1caef81da05a84a40dbf02110e967ce6d1135ff6
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<set_tid> feature requires B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> or (since Linux 5.9)  "
"B<CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE> in all owning user namespaces of the target PID "
"namespaces."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Callers may only choose a PID greater than 1 in a given PID namespace if an "
"B<init> process (i.e., a process with PID 1) already exists in that "
"namespace.  Otherwise the PID entry for this PID namespace must be 1."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The flags mask"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Both B<clone>()  and B<clone3>()  allow a flags bit mask that modifies their "
"behavior and allows the caller to specify what is shared between the calling "
"process and the child process.  This bit mask\\[em]the I<flags> argument of "
"B<clone>()  or the I<cl_args.flags> field passed to B<clone3>()\\[em]is "
"referred to as the I<flags> mask in the remainder of this page."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<flags> mask is specified as a bitwise OR of zero or more of the "
"constants listed below.  Except as noted below, these flags are available "
"(and have the same effect) in both B<clone>()  and B<clone3>()."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID> (since Linux 2.5.49)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Clear (zero) the child thread ID at the location pointed to by I<child_tid> "
"(B<clone>())  or I<cl_args.child_tid> (B<clone3>())  in child memory when "
"the child exits, and do a wakeup on the futex at that address.  The address "
"involved may be changed by the B<set_tid_address>(2)  system call.  This is "
"used by threading libraries."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_CHILD_SETTID> (since Linux 2.5.49)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Store the child thread ID at the location pointed to by I<child_tid> "
"(B<clone>())  or I<cl_args.child_tid> (B<clone3>())  in the child's memory.  "
"The store operation completes before the clone call returns control to user "
"space in the child process.  (Note that the store operation may not have "
"completed before the clone call returns in the parent process, which is "
"relevant if the B<CLONE_VM> flag is also employed.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND> (since Linux 5.5)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit b612e5df4587c934bd056bf05f4a1deca4de4f75
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"By default, signal dispositions in the child thread are the same as in the "
"parent.  If this flag is specified, then all signals that are handled in the "
"parent (and not set to B<SIG_IGN>)  are reset to their default dispositions "
"(B<SIG_DFL>)  in the child."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifying this flag together with B<CLONE_SIGHAND> is nonsensical and "
"disallowed."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_DETACHED> (historical)"
msgstr ""

#.  added in Linux 2.5.32; removed in Linux 2.6.0-test4
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For a while (during the Linux 2.5 development series)  there was a "
"B<CLONE_DETACHED> flag, which caused the parent not to receive a signal when "
"the child terminated.  Ultimately, the effect of this flag was subsumed "
"under the B<CLONE_THREAD> flag and by the time Linux 2.6.0 was released, "
"this flag had no effect.  Starting in Linux 2.6.2, the need to give this "
"flag together with B<CLONE_THREAD> disappeared."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This flag is still defined, but it is usually ignored when calling "
"B<clone>().  However, see the description of B<CLONE_PIDFD> for some "
"exceptions."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<CLONE_FILES>"
msgid "B<CLONE_FILES> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr "B<CLONE_FILES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If B<CLONE_FILES> is set, the parent and the child processes share the "
#| "same file descriptor table.  File descriptors always refer to the same "
#| "files in the parent and in the child process.  Any file descriptor "
#| "created by the parent process or by the child process is also valid in "
#| "the other process.  Similarly, if one of the processes closes a file "
#| "descriptor, or changes its associated flags, the other process is also "
#| "affected."
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_FILES> is set, the calling process and the child process share "
"the same file descriptor table.  Any file descriptor created by the calling "
"process or by the child process is also valid in the other process.  "
"Similarly, if one of the processes closes a file descriptor, or changes its "
"associated flags (using the B<fcntl>(2)  B<F_SETFD> operation), the other "
"process is also affected.  If a process sharing a file descriptor table "
"calls B<execve>(2), its file descriptor table is duplicated (unshared)."
msgstr ""
"만일 B<CLONE_FILES> 이 설정되면, 부모와 자식 프로세스는 동일한 파일 기술자 테"
"이블을 공유한다. 파일 기술자들은 항상 부모 그리고 자식 프로세스 내의 동일한 "
"파일들을 참조한다. 부모 혹은 자식 프로세스에 의해 만들어진 모든 파일 기술자"
"는 다른 프로세스에서도 역시 타당하다. 이와 유사하게, 만일 프로세스들중 하나"
"가 파일 기술자를 닫거나, 관련된 플래그들을 변경시키면, 기타 프로세스가 역시 "
"영향을 받는다."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_FILES> is not set, the child process inherits a copy of all file "
"descriptors opened in the calling process at the time of the clone call.  "
"Subsequent operations that open or close file descriptors, or change file "
"descriptor flags, performed by either the calling process or the child "
"process do not affect the other process.  Note, however, that the duplicated "
"file descriptors in the child refer to the same open file descriptions as "
"the corresponding file descriptors in the calling process, and thus share "
"file offsets and file status flags (see B<open>(2))."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_FS> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_FS> is set, the caller and the child process share the same "
"filesystem information.  This includes the root of the filesystem, the "
"current working directory, and the umask.  Any call to B<chroot>(2), "
"B<chdir>(2), or B<umask>(2)  performed by the calling process or the child "
"process also affects the other process."
msgstr ""
"만일 B<CLONE_FS> 가 설정되면, 부모와 자식 프로세스들은 동일한 파일 시스템 정"
"보를 공유한다.  이는 파일 시스템의 루트, 현재 작업 디렉토리, 그리고 umask를 "
"포함한다.  부모 혹은 자식 프로세스에 의해 수행되는 B<chroot>(2), "
"B<chdir>(2), 또는 B<umask>(2)  에 대한 호출 역시 다른 프로세스에 영향을 미친"
"다.  만일 B<CLONE_FS> 이 설정되지 않으면 자식 프로세스는 B<__clone> 의 시간에"
"서, 부모의 메모리 공간의 분리된 복제내에서 실행된다."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_FS> is not set, the child process works on a copy of the "
"filesystem information of the calling process at the time of the clone "
"call.  Calls to B<chroot>(2), B<chdir>(2), or B<umask>(2)  performed later "
"by one of the processes do not affect the other process."
msgstr ""
"한 프로세스에 의해 나중에 수행될 B<chroot>(2), B<chdir>(2), B<umask>(2)  에 "
"대한 호출은 다른 프로세스에 영향을 미치지 않는다."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> (since Linux 5.7)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit ef2c41cf38a7559bbf91af42d5b6a4429db8fc68
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By default, a child process is placed in the same version 2 cgroup as its "
"parent.  The B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> flag allows the child process to be "
"created in a different version 2 cgroup.  (Note that B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> "
"has effect only for version 2 cgroups.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In order to place the child process in a different cgroup, the caller "
"specifies B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> in I<cl_args.flags> and passes a file "
"descriptor that refers to a version 2 cgroup in the I<cl_args.cgroup> "
"field.  (This file descriptor can be obtained by opening a cgroup v2 "
"directory using either the B<O_RDONLY> or the B<O_PATH> flag.)  Note that "
"all of the usual restrictions (described in B<cgroups>(7))  on placing a "
"process into a version 2 cgroup apply."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Among the possible use cases for B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> are the following:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Spawning a process into a cgroup different from the parent's cgroup makes it "
"possible for a service manager to directly spawn new services into dedicated "
"cgroups.  This eliminates the accounting jitter that would be caused if the "
"child process was first created in the same cgroup as the parent and then "
"moved into the target cgroup.  Furthermore, spawning the child process "
"directly into a target cgroup is significantly cheaper than moving the child "
"process into the target cgroup after it has been created."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> flag also allows the creation of frozen child "
"processes by spawning them into a frozen cgroup.  (See B<cgroups>(7)  for a "
"description of the freezer controller.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For threaded applications (or even thread implementations which make use of "
"cgroups to limit individual threads), it is possible to establish a fixed "
"cgroup layout before spawning each thread directly into its target cgroup."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_IO> (since Linux 2.6.25)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_IO> is set, then the new process shares an I/O context with the "
"calling process.  If this flag is not set, then (as with B<fork>(2))  the "
"new process has its own I/O context."
msgstr ""

#.  The following based on text from Jens Axboe
#.  the anticipatory and CFQ scheduler
#.  with CFQ and AS.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I/O context is the I/O scope of the disk scheduler (i.e., what the I/O "
"scheduler uses to model scheduling of a process's I/O).  If processes share "
"the same I/O context, they are treated as one by the I/O scheduler.  As a "
"consequence, they get to share disk time.  For some I/O schedulers, if two "
"processes share an I/O context, they will be allowed to interleave their "
"disk access.  If several threads are doing I/O on behalf of the same process "
"(B<aio_read>(3), for instance), they should employ B<CLONE_IO> to get better "
"I/O performance."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the kernel is not configured with the B<CONFIG_BLOCK> option, this flag "
"is a no-op."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWCGROUP> (since Linux 4.6)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Create the process in a new cgroup namespace.  If this flag is not set, then "
"(as with B<fork>(2))  the process is created in the same cgroup namespaces "
"as the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information on cgroup namespaces, see B<cgroup_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWCGROUP>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWIPC> (since Linux 2.6.19)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_NEWIPC> is set, then create the process in a new IPC namespace.  "
"If this flag is not set, then (as with B<fork>(2)), the process is created "
"in the same IPC namespace as the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "For further information on IPC namespaces, see B<ipc_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWIPC>.  "
"This flag can't be specified in conjunction with B<CLONE_SYSVSEM>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWNET> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(The implementation of this flag was completed only by about Linux 2.6.29.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_NEWNET> is set, then create the process in a new network "
"namespace.  If this flag is not set, then (as with B<fork>(2))  the process "
"is created in the same network namespace as the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information on network namespaces, see B<network_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWNET>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWNS> (since Linux 2.4.19)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_NEWNS> is set, the cloned child is started in a new mount "
"namespace, initialized with a copy of the namespace of the parent.  If "
"B<CLONE_NEWNS> is not set, the child lives in the same mount namespace as "
"the parent."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information on mount namespaces, see B<namespaces>(7)  and "
"B<mount_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#.  See https://lwn.net/Articles/543273/
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWNS>.  It "
"is not permitted to specify both B<CLONE_NEWNS> and B<CLONE_FS> in the same "
"clone call."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWPID> (since Linux 2.6.24)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  This explanation draws a lot of details from
#.  http://lwn.net/Articles/259217/
#.  Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
#.  and Kir Kolyshkin <kir@openvz.org>
#.  The primary kernel commit is 30e49c263e36341b60b735cbef5ca37912549264
#.  Author: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_NEWPID> is set, then create the process in a new PID namespace.  "
"If this flag is not set, then (as with B<fork>(2))  the process is created "
"in the same PID namespace as the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information on PID namespaces, see B<namespaces>(7)  and "
"B<pid_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWPID>.  "
"This flag can't be specified in conjunction with B<CLONE_THREAD>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWUSER>"
msgstr "B<CLONE_NEWUSER>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(This flag first became meaningful for B<clone>()  in Linux 2.6.23, the "
"current B<clone>()  semantics were merged in Linux 3.5, and the final pieces "
"to make the user namespaces completely usable were merged in Linux 3.8.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_NEWUSER> is set, then create the process in a new user "
"namespace.  If this flag is not set, then (as with B<fork>(2))  the process "
"is created in the same user namespace as the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information on user namespaces, see B<namespaces>(7)  and "
"B<user_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#.  Before Linux 2.6.29, it appears that only CAP_SYS_ADMIN was needed
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Before Linux 3.8, use of B<CLONE_NEWUSER> required that the caller have "
"three capabilities: B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>, B<CAP_SETUID>, and B<CAP_SETGID>.  "
"Starting with Linux 3.8, no privileges are needed to create a user namespace."
msgstr ""

#.  commit e66eded8309ebf679d3d3c1f5820d1f2ca332c71
#.  https://lwn.net/Articles/543273/
#.  The fix actually went into Linux 3.9 and into Linux 3.8.3. However, user namespaces
#.  were, for practical purposes, unusable in earlier Linux 3.8.x because of the
#.  various filesystems that didn't support userns.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This flag can't be specified in conjunction with B<CLONE_THREAD> or "
"B<CLONE_PARENT>.  For security reasons, B<CLONE_NEWUSER> cannot be specified "
"in conjunction with B<CLONE_FS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_NEWUTS> (since Linux 2.6.19)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_NEWUTS> is set, then create the process in a new UTS namespace, "
"whose identifiers are initialized by duplicating the identifiers from the "
"UTS namespace of the calling process.  If this flag is not set, then (as "
"with B<fork>(2))  the process is created in the same UTS namespace as the "
"calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "For further information on UTS namespaces, see B<uts_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWUTS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_PARENT> (since Linux 2.3.12)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_PARENT> is set, then the parent of the new child (as returned by "
"B<getppid>(2))  will be the same as that of the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_PARENT> is not set, then (as with B<fork>(2))  the child's parent "
"is the calling process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that it is the parent process, as returned by B<getppid>(2), which is "
"signaled when the child terminates, so that if B<CLONE_PARENT> is set, then "
"the parent of the calling process, rather than the calling process itself, "
"is signaled."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<CLONE_PARENT> flag can't be used in clone calls by the global init "
"process (PID 1 in the initial PID namespace)  and init processes in other "
"PID namespaces.  This restriction prevents the creation of multi-rooted "
"process trees as well as the creation of unreapable zombies in the initial "
"PID namespace."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_PARENT_SETTID> (since Linux 2.5.49)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Store the child thread ID at the location pointed to by I<parent_tid> "
"(B<clone>())  or I<cl_args.parent_tid> (B<clone3>())  in the parent's "
"memory.  (In Linux 2.5.32-2.5.48 there was a flag B<CLONE_SETTID> that did "
"this.)  The store operation completes before the clone call returns control "
"to user space."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_PID> (Linux 2.0 to Linux 2.5.15)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_PID> is set, the child process is created with the same process "
"ID as the calling process.  This is good for hacking the system, but "
"otherwise of not much use.  From Linux 2.3.21 onward, this flag could be "
"specified only by the system boot process (PID 0).  The flag disappeared "
"completely from the kernel sources in Linux 2.5.16.  Subsequently, the "
"kernel silently ignored this bit if it was specified in the I<flags> mask.  "
"Much later, the same bit was recycled for use as the B<CLONE_PIDFD> flag."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_PIDFD> (since Linux 5.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit b3e5838252665ee4cfa76b82bdf1198dca81e5be
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this flag is specified, a PID file descriptor referring to the child "
"process is allocated and placed at a specified location in the parent's "
"memory.  The close-on-exec flag is set on this new file descriptor.  PID "
"file descriptors can be used for the purposes described in B<pidfd_open>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When using B<clone3>(), the PID file descriptor is placed at the location "
"pointed to by I<cl_args.pidfd>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When using B<clone>(), the PID file descriptor is placed at the location "
"pointed to by I<parent_tid>.  Since the I<parent_tid> argument is used to "
"return the PID file descriptor, B<CLONE_PIDFD> cannot be used with "
"B<CLONE_PARENT_SETTID> when calling B<clone>()."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is currently not possible to use this flag together with B<CLONE_THREAD.> "
"This means that the process identified by the PID file descriptor will "
"always be a thread group leader."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the obsolete B<CLONE_DETACHED> flag is specified alongside B<CLONE_PIDFD> "
"when calling B<clone>(), an error is returned.  An error also results if "
"B<CLONE_DETACHED> is specified when calling B<clone3>().  This error "
"behavior ensures that the bit corresponding to B<CLONE_DETACHED> can be "
"reused for further PID file descriptor features in the future."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_PTRACE> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_PTRACE> is specified, and the calling process is being traced, "
"then trace the child also (see B<ptrace>(2))."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_SETTLS> (since Linux 2.5.32)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The TLS (Thread Local Storage) descriptor is set to I<tls>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The interpretation of I<tls> and the resulting effect is architecture "
"dependent.  On x86, I<tls> is interpreted as a I<struct user_desc\\~*> (see "
"B<set_thread_area>(2)).  On x86-64 it is the new value to be set for the %fs "
"base register (see the B<ARCH_SET_FS> argument to B<arch_prctl>(2)).  On "
"architectures with a dedicated TLS register, it is the new value of that "
"register."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Use of this flag requires detailed knowledge and generally it should not be "
"used except in libraries implementing threading."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<CLONE_SIGHAND>"
msgid "B<CLONE_SIGHAND> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr "B<CLONE_SIGHAND>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If B<CLONE_SIGHAND> is set, the parent and the child processes share the "
#| "same table of signal handlers.  If the parent or child process calls "
#| "B<sigaction>(2)  to change the behavior associated with a signal, the "
#| "behavior is also changed in the other process as well.  However, the "
#| "parent and child processes still have distinct signal masks and sets of "
#| "pending signals.  So, one of them may block or unblock some signals using "
#| "B<sigprocmask>(2)  without affecting the other process."
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_SIGHAND> is set, the calling process and the child process share "
"the same table of signal handlers.  If the calling process or child process "
"calls B<sigaction>(2)  to change the behavior associated with a signal, the "
"behavior is changed in the other process as well.  However, the calling "
"process and child processes still have distinct signal masks and sets of "
"pending signals.  So, one of them may block or unblock signals using "
"B<sigprocmask>(2)  without affecting the other process."
msgstr ""
"B<CLONE_SIGHAND> 이 설정되면, 부모 및 자식 프로세스들은 시그널 처리기의 동일"
"한 테이블을 공유한다. 만일 보모 혹은 자식 프로세스가 B<sigaction>(2)  를 호출"
"하여 시그널과 관련된 행위를 변경시키고자 한다면, 다른 프로세스내의 그 행위 역"
"시 변경된다. 그러나, 부모와 자식 프로세스들은 여전히 독특한 시그널 마스크과 "
"일련의 펜딩 시그널들을 갖는다. 따라서 그들중 하나는 다른 시그널에 영향을 주"
"지 않고, B<sigprocmask>(2)  을 사용하여 일부 시그널을 블로킹하거나, 하지 않는"
"다."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If B<CLONE_SIGHAND> is not set, the child process inherits a copy of the "
#| "signal handlers of its parent at the time B<__clone> is called.  Calls to "
#| "B<sigaction>(2)  performed later by one of the processes have no effect "
#| "on the other process."
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_SIGHAND> is not set, the child process inherits a copy of the "
"signal handlers of the calling process at the time of the clone call.  Calls "
"to B<sigaction>(2)  performed later by one of the processes have no effect "
"on the other process."
msgstr ""
"B<CLONE_SIGHAND> 이 설정되지 않으면, 자식 프로세스는 B<__clone> 의 시간에 부"
"모 프로세스에서 열린 시그널 처리기들의 복사본을 상속받는다.  부모 혹은 자식 "
"프로세스들 중 하나에 의해 나중에 수행될 파일 기술자들에 대한 연산은 다른 프로"
"세스 에 영향을 주지 않는다.  하나의 프로세스에 의해 수행되는 "
"B<sigaction>(2)  에 대한 호출은 다른 프로세스에 영향을 주지 않는다."

#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test6
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 2.6.0, the I<flags> mask must also include B<CLONE_VM> if "
"B<CLONE_SIGHAND> is specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_STOPPED> (since Linux 2.6.0)"
msgstr ""

#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test2
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_STOPPED> is set, then the child is initially stopped (as though "
"it was sent a B<SIGSTOP> signal), and must be resumed by sending it a "
"B<SIGCONT> signal."
msgstr ""

#.  glibc 2.8 removed this defn from bits/sched.h
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This flag was I<deprecated> from Linux 2.6.25 onward, and was I<removed> "
"altogether in Linux 2.6.38.  Since then, the kernel silently ignores it "
"without error.  Starting with Linux 4.6, the same bit was reused for the "
"B<CLONE_NEWCGROUP> flag."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_SYSVSEM> (since Linux 2.5.10)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_SYSVSEM> is set, then the child and the calling process share a "
"single list of System V semaphore adjustment (I<semadj>)  values (see "
"B<semop>(2)).  In this case, the shared list accumulates I<semadj> values "
"across all processes sharing the list, and semaphore adjustments are "
"performed only when the last process that is sharing the list terminates (or "
"ceases sharing the list using B<unshare>(2)).  If this flag is not set, then "
"the child has a separate I<semadj> list that is initially empty."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_THREAD> (since Linux 2.4.0)"
msgstr ""

#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test8
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_THREAD> is set, the child is placed in the same thread group as "
"the calling process.  To make the remainder of the discussion of "
"B<CLONE_THREAD> more readable, the term \"thread\" is used to refer to the "
"processes within a thread group."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Thread groups were a feature added in Linux 2.4 to support the POSIX threads "
"notion of a set of threads that share a single PID.  Internally, this shared "
"PID is the so-called thread group identifier (TGID) for the thread group.  "
"Since Linux 2.4, calls to B<getpid>(2)  return the TGID of the caller."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The threads within a group can be distinguished by their (system-wide)  "
"unique thread IDs (TID).  A new thread's TID is available as the function "
"result returned to the caller, and a thread can obtain its own TID using "
"B<gettid>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When a clone call is made without specifying B<CLONE_THREAD>, then the "
"resulting thread is placed in a new thread group whose TGID is the same as "
"the thread's TID.  This thread is the I<leader> of the new thread group."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A new thread created with B<CLONE_THREAD> has the same parent process as the "
"process that made the clone call (i.e., like B<CLONE_PARENT>), so that calls "
"to B<getppid>(2)  return the same value for all of the threads in a thread "
"group.  When a B<CLONE_THREAD> thread terminates, the thread that created it "
"is not sent a B<SIGCHLD> (or other termination) signal; nor can the status "
"of such a thread be obtained using B<wait>(2).  (The thread is said to be "
"I<detached>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"After all of the threads in a thread group terminate the parent process of "
"the thread group is sent a B<SIGCHLD> (or other termination) signal."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If any of the threads in a thread group performs an B<execve>(2), then all "
"threads other than the thread group leader are terminated, and the new "
"program is executed in the thread group leader."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If one of the threads in a thread group creates a child using B<fork>(2), "
"then any thread in the group can B<wait>(2)  for that child."
msgstr ""

#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test6
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 2.5.35, the I<flags> mask must also include B<CLONE_SIGHAND> if "
"B<CLONE_THREAD> is specified (and note that, since Linux 2.6.0, "
"B<CLONE_SIGHAND> also requires B<CLONE_VM> to be included)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Signal dispositions and actions are process-wide: if an unhandled signal is "
"delivered to a thread, then it will affect (terminate, stop, continue, be "
"ignored in)  all members of the thread group."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Each thread has its own signal mask, as set by B<sigprocmask>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A signal may be process-directed or thread-directed.  A process-directed "
"signal is targeted at a thread group (i.e., a TGID), and is delivered to an "
"arbitrarily selected thread from among those that are not blocking the "
"signal.  A signal may be process-directed because it was generated by the "
"kernel for reasons other than a hardware exception, or because it was sent "
"using B<kill>(2)  or B<sigqueue>(3).  A thread-directed signal is targeted "
"at (i.e., delivered to)  a specific thread.  A signal may be thread directed "
"because it was sent using B<tgkill>(2)  or B<pthread_sigqueue>(3), or "
"because the thread executed a machine language instruction that triggered a "
"hardware exception (e.g., invalid memory access triggering B<SIGSEGV> or a "
"floating-point exception triggering B<SIGFPE>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A call to B<sigpending>(2)  returns a signal set that is the union of the "
"pending process-directed signals and the signals that are pending for the "
"calling thread."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If a process-directed signal is delivered to a thread group, and the thread "
"group has installed a handler for the signal, then the handler is invoked in "
"exactly one, arbitrarily selected member of the thread group that has not "
"blocked the signal.  If multiple threads in a group are waiting to accept "
"the same signal using B<sigwaitinfo>(2), the kernel will arbitrarily select "
"one of these threads to receive the signal."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_UNTRACED> (since Linux 2.5.46)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_UNTRACED> is specified, then a tracing process cannot force "
"B<CLONE_PTRACE> on this child process."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_VFORK> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_VFORK> is set, the execution of the calling process is suspended "
"until the child releases its virtual memory resources via a call to "
"B<execve>(2)  or B<_exit>(2)  (as with B<vfork>(2))."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_VFORK> is not set, then both the calling process and the child "
"are schedulable after the call, and an application should not rely on "
"execution occurring in any particular order."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CLONE_VM> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_VM> is set, the calling process and the child process run in the "
"same memory space.  In particular, memory writes performed by the calling "
"process or by the child process are also visible in the other process.  "
"Moreover, any memory mapping or unmapping performed with B<mmap>(2)  or "
"B<munmap>(2)  by the child or calling process also affects the other process."
msgstr ""
"만일 B<CLONE_VM> 이 설정되면, 부모와 자식 프로세스들은 동일한 메모리 공간에"
"서 실행된다.  특히, 부모 프로세스 혹은 자식 프로세스들에 의해 수행되는 메모"
"리 작성은 다른 프로세스 에서도 볼 수 있다. 더우기 자식 또는 부모 프로세스에 "
"의해 B<mmap>(2)  혹은 B<munmap>(2)으로B<수행되는>메모리B<매핑>또는B<언매핑>역"
"시B<다른>프로세스에B<영향을>미친다.  만일 B<CLONE_VM> 이 설정되지 않으면, 자"
"식 프로세스는 .BR __clone의 시간에서, 부모의 메모리 공간의 분리된 복제내에서 "
"실행된다."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If B<CLONE_VM> is not set, the child process runs in a separate copy of the "
"memory space of the calling process at the time of the clone call.  Memory "
"writes or file mappings/unmappings performed by one of the processes do not "
"affect the other, as with B<fork>(2)."
msgstr ""
"B<fork>(2)  의 경우에서 볼 수 있듯이, 프로세스들 중 하나에 의해 수행되는 메모"
"리 작성 혹은 파일 매핑/언매핑은 다른 것에 대해 영향을 미치지 않는다."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the B<CLONE_VM> flag is specified and the B<CLONE_VFORK> flag is not "
"specified, then any alternate signal stack that was established by "
"B<sigaltstack>(2)  is cleared in the child process."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "반환값"

#.  gettid(2) returns current->pid;
#.  getpid(2) returns current->tgid;
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "On success, the PID of the child process is returned in the parent's "
#| "thread of execution.  On failure, a -1 will be returned in the parent's "
#| "context, no child process will be created, and I<errno> will be set "
#| "appropriately."
msgid ""
"On success, the thread ID of the child process is returned in the caller's "
"thread of execution.  On failure, -1 is returned in the caller's context, no "
"child process is created, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"성공하면, 자식 프로세스의 PID는 부모의 실행할 쓰레드 내에 리턴된다. 실패하"
"면, -1이 부모의 문맥에 리턴되고, 어떤 자식 프로세스도 생성되지 않으며, "
"I<errno> 가 적절하게 설정될 것이다."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "에러"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES> (B<clone3>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> was specified in I<cl_args.flags>, but the restrictions "
"(described in B<cgroups>(7))  on placing the child process into the version "
"2 cgroup referred to by I<cl_args.cgroup> are not met."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EAGAIN>"
msgstr "B<EAGAIN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Too many processes are already running."
msgid "Too many processes are already running; see B<fork>(2)."
msgstr "이미 너무나 많은 프로세스들이 실행중에 있다."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBUSY> (B<clone3>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> was specified in I<cl_args.flags>, but the file "
"descriptor specified in I<cl_args.cgroup> refers to a version 2 cgroup in "
"which a domain controller is enabled."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EEXIST> (B<clone3>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"One (or more) of the PIDs specified in I<set_tid> already exists in the "
"corresponding PID namespace."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Both B<CLONE_SIGHAND> and B<CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND> were specified in the "
"I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#.  Precisely: Linux 2.6.0-test6
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_SIGHAND> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but B<CLONE_VM> was "
"not.  (Since Linux 2.6.0.)"
msgstr ""

#.  .TP
#.  .B EINVAL
#.  Precisely one of
#.  .B CLONE_DETACHED
#.  and
#.  .B CLONE_THREAD
#.  was specified.
#.  (Since Linux 2.6.0-test6.)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_THREAD> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but B<CLONE_SIGHAND> was "
"not.  (Since Linux 2.5.35.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_THREAD> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the current process "
"previously called B<unshare>(2)  with the B<CLONE_NEWPID> flag or used "
"B<setns>(2)  to reassociate itself with a PID namespace."
msgstr ""

#.  commit e66eded8309ebf679d3d3c1f5820d1f2ca332c71
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Both B<CLONE_FS> and B<CLONE_NEWNS> were specified in the I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL> (since Linux 3.9)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Both B<CLONE_NEWUSER> and B<CLONE_FS> were specified in the I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Both B<CLONE_NEWIPC> and B<CLONE_SYSVSEM> were specified in the I<flags> "
"mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWPID> and one (or both) of B<CLONE_THREAD> or B<CLONE_PARENT> were "
"specified in the I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUSER> and B<CLONE_THREAD> were specified in the I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL> (since Linux 2.6.32)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 123be07b0b399670a7cc3d82fef0cb4f93ef885c
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<CLONE_PARENT> was specified, and the caller is an init process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Returned by the glibc B<clone>()  wrapper function when I<fn> or I<stack> is "
"specified as NULL."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWIPC> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the kernel was not "
"configured with the B<CONFIG_SYSVIPC> and B<CONFIG_IPC_NS> options."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWNET> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the kernel was not "
"configured with the B<CONFIG_NET_NS> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWPID> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the kernel was not "
"configured with the B<CONFIG_PID_NS> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUSER> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the kernel was not "
"configured with the B<CONFIG_USER_NS> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUTS> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the kernel was not "
"configured with the B<CONFIG_UTS_NS> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<stack> is not aligned to a suitable boundary for this architecture.  For "
"example, on aarch64, I<stack> must be a multiple of 16."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL> (B<clone3>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<CLONE_DETACHED> was specified in the I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL> (B<clone>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_PIDFD> was specified together with B<CLONE_DETACHED> in the I<flags> "
"mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_PIDFD> was specified together with B<CLONE_THREAD> in the I<flags> "
"mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL >(B<clone>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_PIDFD> was specified together with B<CLONE_PARENT_SETTID> in the "
"I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<set_tid_size> is greater than the number of nested PID namespaces."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "One of the PIDs specified in I<set_tid> was an invalid."
msgstr ""

#.  commit 7f192e3cd316ba58c88dfa26796cf77789dd9872
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_THREAD> or B<CLONE_PARENT> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but a "
"signal was specified in I<exit_signal>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL> (AArch64 only, Linux 4.6 and earlier)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stack> was not aligned to a 128-bit boundary."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<__clone> cannot allocate sufficient memory to allocate a task structure "
#| "for the child, or to copy those parts of the parent's context that need "
#| "to be copied."
msgid ""
"Cannot allocate sufficient memory to allocate a task structure for the "
"child, or to copy those parts of the caller's context that need to be copied."
msgstr ""
"B<__clone> 은 자식에 대한 작업 구조를 할당하거나, 복사될 필요가 있는 부모의 "
"컨텍스트에 대한 부분들을 복사하는데 충분한 메모리를 할당할 수 없다."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC> (since Linux 3.7)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit f2302505775fd13ba93f034206f1e2a587017929
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWPID> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but the limit on the "
"nesting depth of PID namespaces would have been exceeded; see "
"B<pid_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC> (since Linux 4.9; beforehand B<EUSERS>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUSER> was specified in the I<flags> mask, and the call would "
"cause the limit on the number of nested user namespaces to be exceeded.  See "
"B<user_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"From Linux 3.11 to Linux 4.8, the error diagnosed in this case was B<EUSERS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC> (since Linux 4.9)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"One of the values in the I<flags> mask specified the creation of a new user "
"namespace, but doing so would have caused the limit defined by the "
"corresponding file in I</proc/sys/user> to be exceeded.  For further "
"details, see B<namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EOPNOTSUPP> (B<clone3>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_INTO_CGROUP> was specified in I<cl_args.flags>, but the file "
"descriptor specified in I<cl_args.cgroup> refers to a version 2 cgroup that "
"is in the I<domain invalid> state."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWCGROUP>, B<CLONE_NEWIPC>, B<CLONE_NEWNET>, B<CLONE_NEWNS>, "
"B<CLONE_NEWPID>, or B<CLONE_NEWUTS> was specified by an unprivileged process "
"(process without B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_PID> was specified by a process other than process 0.  (This error "
"occurs only on Linux 2.5.15 and earlier.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUSER> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but either the "
"effective user ID or the effective group ID of the caller does not have a "
"mapping in the parent namespace (see B<user_namespaces>(7))."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM> (since Linux 3.9)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 3151527ee007b73a0ebd296010f1c0454a919c7d
#.  FIXME What is the rationale for this restriction?
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUSER> was specified in the I<flags> mask and the caller is in a "
"chroot environment (i.e., the caller's root directory does not match the "
"root directory of the mount namespace in which it resides)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM> (B<clone3>() only)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<set_tid_size> was greater than zero, and the caller lacks the "
"B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability in one or more of the user namespaces that own "
"the corresponding PID namespaces."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ERESTARTNOINTR> (since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 4a2c7a7837da1b91468e50426066d988050e4d56
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System call was interrupted by a signal and will be restarted.  (This can be "
"seen only during a trace.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EUSERS> (Linux 3.11 to Linux 4.8)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_NEWUSER> was specified in the I<flags> mask, and the limit on the "
"number of nested user namespaces would be exceeded.  See the discussion of "
"the B<ENOSPC> error above."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "버전S"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The glibc B<clone>()  wrapper function makes some changes in the memory "
"pointed to by I<stack> (changes required to set the stack up correctly for "
"the child)  I<before> invoking the B<clone>()  system call.  So, in cases "
"where B<clone>()  is used to recursively create children, do not use the "
"buffer employed for the parent's stack as the stack of the child."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On i386, B<clone>()  should not be called through vsyscall, but directly "
"through I<int $0x80>."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel differences"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The raw B<clone>()  system call corresponds more closely to B<fork>(2)  in "
"that execution in the child continues from the point of the call.  As such, "
"the I<fn> and I<arg> arguments of the B<clone>()  wrapper function are "
"omitted."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In contrast to the glibc wrapper, the raw B<clone>()  system call accepts "
"NULL as a I<stack> argument (and B<clone3>()  likewise allows I<cl_args."
"stack> to be NULL).  In this case, the child uses a duplicate of the "
"parent's stack.  (Copy-on-write semantics ensure that the child gets "
"separate copies of stack pages when either process modifies the stack.)  In "
"this case, for correct operation, the B<CLONE_VM> option should not be "
"specified.  (If the child I<shares> the parent's memory because of the use "
"of the B<CLONE_VM> flag, then no copy-on-write duplication occurs and chaos "
"is likely to result.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The order of the arguments also differs in the raw system call, and there "
"are variations in the arguments across architectures, as detailed in the "
"following paragraphs."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The raw system call interface on x86-64 and some other architectures "
"(including sh, tile, and alpha) is:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<long clone(unsigned long >I<flags>B<, void *>I<stack>B<,>\n"
"B<           int *>I<parent_tid>B<, int *>I<child_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<           unsigned long >I<tls>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<long clone(unsigned long >I<flags>B<, void *>I<stack>B<,>\n"
"B<           int *>I<parent_tid>B<, int *>I<child_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<           unsigned long >I<tls>B<);>\n"

#.  CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On x86-32, and several other common architectures (including score, ARM, ARM "
"64, PA-RISC, arc, Power PC, xtensa, and MIPS), the order of the last two "
"arguments is reversed:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<long clone(unsigned long >I<flags>B<, void *>I<stack>B<,>\n"
"B<          int *>I<parent_tid>B<, unsigned long >I<tls>B<,>\n"
"B<          int *>I<child_tid>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<long clone(unsigned long >I<flags>B<, void *>I<stack>B<,>\n"
"B<          int *>I<parent_tid>B<, unsigned long >I<tls>B<,>\n"
"B<          int *>I<child_tid>B<);>\n"

#.  CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS2
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On the cris and s390 architectures, the order of the first two arguments is "
"reversed:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<long clone(void *>I<stack>B<, unsigned long >I<flags>B<,>\n"
"B<           int *>I<parent_tid>B<, int *>I<child_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<           unsigned long >I<tls>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<long clone(void *>I<stack>B<, unsigned long >I<flags>B<,>\n"
"B<           int *>I<parent_tid>B<, int *>I<child_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<           unsigned long >I<tls>B<);>\n"

#.  CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS3
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "On the microblaze architecture, an additional argument is supplied:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<long clone(unsigned long >I<flags>B<, void *>I<stack>B<,>\n"
"B<           int >I<stack_size>B<,>         /* Size of stack */\n"
"B<           int *>I<parent_tid>B<, int *>I<child_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<           unsigned long >I<tls>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "blackfin, m68k, and sparc"
msgstr ""

#.  Mike Frysinger noted in a 2013 mail:
#.      these arches don't define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE:
#.      blackfin ia64 m68k sparc
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument-passing conventions on blackfin, m68k, and sparc are different "
"from the descriptions above.  For details, see the kernel (and glibc) source."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ia64"
msgstr "ia64"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "On ia64, a different interface is used:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int __clone2(int (*>I<fn>B<)(void *),>\n"
"B<             void *>I<stack_base>B<, size_t >I<stack_size>B<,>\n"
"B<             int >I<flags>B<, void *>I<arg>B<, ...>\n"
"B<          /* pid_t *>I<parent_tid>B<, struct user_desc *>I<tls>B<,>\n"
"B<             pid_t *>I<child_tid>B< */ );>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int __clone2(int (*>I<fn>B<)(void *),>\n"
"B<             void *>I<stack_base>B<, size_t >I<stack_size>B<,>\n"
"B<             int >I<flags>B<, void *>I<arg>B<, ...>\n"
"B<          /* pid_t *>I<parent_tid>B<, struct user_desc *>I<tls>B<,>\n"
"B<             pid_t *>I<child_tid>B< */ );>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The prototype shown above is for the glibc wrapper function; for the system "
"call itself, the prototype can be described as follows (it is identical to "
"the B<clone>()  prototype on microblaze):"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<long clone2(unsigned long >I<flags>B<, void *>I<stack_base>B<,>\n"
"B<            int >I<stack_size>B<,>         /* Size of stack */\n"
"B<            int *>I<parent_tid>B<, int *>I<child_tid>B<,>\n"
"B<            unsigned long >I<tls>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<__clone2>()  operates in the same way as B<clone>(), except that "
"I<stack_base> points to the lowest address of the child's stack area, and "
"I<stack_size> specifies the size of the stack pointed to by I<stack_base>."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "표준"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "리눅스."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "이력"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<clone3>()"
msgstr "B<clone3>()"

#.  There is no entry for
#.  .BR clone ()
#.  in libc5.
#.  glibc2 provides
#.  .BR clone ()
#.  as described in this manual page.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux 5.3."
msgstr "Linux 5.3."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux 2.4 and earlier"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In the Linux 2.4.x series, B<CLONE_THREAD> generally does not make the "
"parent of the new thread the same as the parent of the calling process.  "
"However, from Linux 2.4.7 to Linux 2.4.18 the B<CLONE_THREAD> flag implied "
"the B<CLONE_PARENT> flag (as in Linux 2.6.0 and later)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In Linux 2.4 and earlier, B<clone>()  does not take arguments I<parent_tid>, "
"I<tls>, and I<child_tid>."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "주의"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"One use of these systems calls is to implement threads: multiple flows of "
"control in a program that run concurrently in a shared address space."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<kcmp>(2)  system call can be used to test whether two processes share "
"various resources such as a file descriptor table, System V semaphore undo "
"operations, or a virtual address space."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Handlers registered using B<pthread_atfork>(3)  are not executed during a "
"clone call."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "버그"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"GNU C library versions 2.3.4 up to and including 2.24 contained a wrapper "
"function for B<getpid>(2)  that performed caching of PIDs.  This caching "
"relied on support in the glibc wrapper for B<clone>(), but limitations in "
"the implementation meant that the cache was not up to date in some "
"circumstances.  In particular, if a signal was delivered to the child "
"immediately after the B<clone>()  call, then a call to B<getpid>(2)  in a "
"handler for the signal could return the PID of the calling process (\"the "
"parent\"), if the clone wrapper had not yet had a chance to update the PID "
"cache in the child.  (This discussion ignores the case where the child was "
"created using B<CLONE_THREAD>, when B<getpid>(2)  I<should> return the same "
"value in the child and in the process that called B<clone>(), since the "
"caller and the child are in the same thread group.  The stale-cache problem "
"also does not occur if the I<flags> argument includes B<CLONE_VM>.)  To get "
"the truth, it was sometimes necessary to use code such as the following:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>syscall.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"pid_t mypid;\n"
"\\&\n"
"mypid = syscall(SYS_getpid);\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because of the stale-cache problem, as well as other problems noted in "
"B<getpid>(2), the PID caching feature was removed in glibc 2.25."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "폐제"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following program demonstrates the use of B<clone>()  to create a child "
"process that executes in a separate UTS namespace.  The child changes the "
"hostname in its UTS namespace.  Both parent and child then display the "
"system hostname, making it possible to see that the hostname differs in the "
"UTS namespaces of the parent and child.  For an example of the use of this "
"program, see B<setns>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Within the sample program, we allocate the memory that is to be used for the "
"child's stack using B<mmap>(2)  rather than B<malloc>(3)  for the following "
"reasons:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<mmap>(2)  allocates a block of memory that starts on a page boundary and "
"is a multiple of the page size.  This is useful if we want to establish a "
"guard page (a page with protection B<PROT_NONE>)  at the end of the stack "
"using B<mprotect>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"We can specify the B<MAP_STACK> flag to request a mapping that is suitable "
"for a stack.  For the moment, this flag is a no-op on Linux, but it exists "
"and has effect on some other systems, so we should include it for "
"portability."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Program source"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"#include E<lt>err.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sched.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/mman.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/utsname.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/wait.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"static int              /* Start function for cloned child */\n"
"childFunc(void *arg)\n"
"{\n"
"    struct utsname uts;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Change hostname in UTS namespace of child. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (sethostname(arg, strlen(arg)) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"sethostname\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Retrieve and display hostname. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (uname(&uts) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"uname\");\n"
"    printf(\"uts.nodename in child:  %s\\en\", uts.nodename);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Keep the namespace open for a while, by sleeping.\n"
"       This allows some experimentation--for example, another\n"
"       process might join the namespace. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    sleep(200);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    return 0;           /* Child terminates now */\n"
"}\n"
"\\&\n"
"#define STACK_SIZE (1024 * 1024)    /* Stack size for cloned child */\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    char            *stack;         /* Start of stack buffer */\n"
"    char            *stackTop;      /* End of stack buffer */\n"
"    pid_t           pid;\n"
"    struct utsname  uts;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc E<lt> 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s E<lt>child-hostnameE<gt>\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Allocate memory to be used for the stack of the child. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,\n"
"                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0);\n"
"    if (stack == MAP_FAILED)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"mmap\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    stackTop = stack + STACK_SIZE;  /* Assume stack grows downward */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Create child that has its own UTS namespace;\n"
"       child commences execution in childFunc(). */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    pid = clone(childFunc, stackTop, CLONE_NEWUTS | SIGCHLD, argv[1]);\n"
"    if (pid == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"clone\");\n"
"    printf(\"clone() returned %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Parent falls through to here */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    sleep(1);           /* Give child time to change its hostname */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Display hostname in parent\\[aq]s UTS namespace. This will be\n"
"       different from hostname in child\\[aq]s UTS namespace. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (uname(&uts) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"uname\");\n"
"    printf(\"uts.nodename in parent: %s\\en\", uts.nodename);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) == -1)    /* Wait for child */\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"waitpid\");\n"
"    printf(\"child has terminated\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#.  SRC END
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "추가 참조"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<fork>(2), B<futex>(2), B<getpid>(2), B<gettid>(2), B<kcmp>(2), B<mmap>(2), "
"B<pidfd_open>(2), B<set_thread_area>(2), B<set_tid_address>(2), B<setns>(2), "
"B<tkill>(2), B<unshare>(2), B<wait>(2), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<namespaces>(7), B<pthreads>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<fork>(2), B<futex>(2), B<getpid>(2), B<gettid>(2), B<kcmp>(2), B<mmap>(2), "
"B<pidfd_open>(2), B<set_thread_area>(2), B<set_tid_address>(2), B<setns>(2), "
"B<tkill>(2), B<unshare>(2), B<wait>(2), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<namespaces>(7), B<pthreads>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "2023년 2월 5일"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In the remainder of this page, the terminology \"the clone call\" is used "
"when noting details that apply to all of these interfaces,"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The I<flags> mask is specified as a bitwise-OR of zero or more of the "
"constants listed below.  Except as noted below, these flags are available "
"(and have the same effect) in both B<clone>()  and B<clone3>()."
msgstr ""

#.  commit b612e5df4587c934bd056bf05f4a1deca4de4f75
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By default, signal dispositions in the child thread are the same as in the "
"parent.  If this flag is specified, then all signals that are handled in the "
"parent are reset to their default dispositions (B<SIG_DFL>)  in the child."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)  can employ B<CLONE_NEWPID>.  "
"This flag can't be specified in conjunction with B<CLONE_THREAD> or "
"B<CLONE_PARENT>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"One (or both) of B<CLONE_NEWPID> or B<CLONE_NEWUSER> and one (or both) of "
"B<CLONE_THREAD> or B<CLONE_PARENT> were specified in the I<flags> mask."
msgstr ""

#.  There is no entry for
#.  .BR clone ()
#.  in libc5.
#.  glibc2 provides
#.  .BR clone ()
#.  as described in this manual page.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The B<clone3>()  system call first appeared in Linux 5.3."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This call is Linux-specific, and should not be used in programs intended "
#| "to be portable."
msgid ""
"These system calls are Linux-specific and should not be used in programs "
"intended to be portable."
msgstr "이 호출은 리눅스만이 사용하며, 다른 프로그램에서는 사용할 수 없다."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"Note that the glibc B<clone>()  wrapper function makes some changes in the "
"memory pointed to by I<stack> (changes required to set the stack up "
"correctly for the child)  I<before> invoking the B<clone>()  system call.  "
"So, in cases where B<clone>()  is used to recursively create children, do "
"not use the buffer employed for the parent's stack as the stack of the child."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "#include E<lt>syscall.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr "#include E<lt>syscall.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "pid_t mypid;\n"
msgstr "pid_t mypid;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "mypid = syscall(SYS_getpid);\n"
msgstr "mypid = syscall(SYS_getpid);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"#include E<lt>err.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sched.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/mman.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/utsname.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/wait.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"#include E<lt>err.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sched.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/mman.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/utsname.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/wait.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"static int              /* Start function for cloned child */\n"
"childFunc(void *arg)\n"
"{\n"
"    struct utsname uts;\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Change hostname in UTS namespace of child. */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (sethostname(arg, strlen(arg)) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"sethostname\");\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (sethostname(arg, strlen(arg)) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"sethostname\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Retrieve and display hostname. */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (uname(&uts) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"uname\");\n"
"    printf(\"uts.nodename in child:  %s\\en\", uts.nodename);\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (uname(&uts) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"uname\");\n"
"    printf(\"uts.nodename in child:  %s\\en\", uts.nodename);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /* Keep the namespace open for a while, by sleeping.\n"
"       This allows some experimentation--for example, another\n"
"       process might join the namespace. */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    sleep(200);\n"
msgstr "    sleep(200);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    return 0;           /* Child terminates now */\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "#define STACK_SIZE (1024 * 1024)    /* Stack size for cloned child */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    char            *stack;         /* Start of stack buffer */\n"
"    char            *stackTop;      /* End of stack buffer */\n"
"    pid_t           pid;\n"
"    struct utsname  uts;\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (argc E<lt> 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s E<lt>child-hostnameE<gt>\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (argc E<lt> 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s E<lt>child-hostnameE<gt>\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Allocate memory to be used for the stack of the child. */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,\n"
"                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0);\n"
"    if (stack == MAP_FAILED)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"mmap\");\n"
msgstr ""
"    stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,\n"
"                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0);\n"
"    if (stack == MAP_FAILED)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"mmap\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    stackTop = stack + STACK_SIZE;  /* Assume stack grows downward */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /* Create child that has its own UTS namespace;\n"
"       child commences execution in childFunc(). */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    pid = clone(childFunc, stackTop, CLONE_NEWUTS | SIGCHLD, argv[1]);\n"
"    if (pid == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"clone\");\n"
"    printf(\"clone() returned %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
msgstr ""
"    pid = clone(childFunc, stackTop, CLONE_NEWUTS | SIGCHLD, argv[1]);\n"
"    if (pid == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"clone\");\n"
"    printf(\"clone() returned %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Parent falls through to here */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    sleep(1);           /* Give child time to change its hostname */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /* Display hostname in parent\\[aq]s UTS namespace. This will be\n"
"       different from hostname in child\\[aq]s UTS namespace. */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (uname(&uts) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"uname\");\n"
"    printf(\"uts.nodename in parent: %s\\en\", uts.nodename);\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (uname(&uts) == -1)\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"uname\");\n"
"    printf(\"uts.nodename in parent: %s\\en\", uts.nodename);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) == -1)    /* Wait for child */\n"
"        err(EXIT_FAILURE, \"waitpid\");\n"
"    printf(\"child has terminated\\en\");\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-05-03"
msgstr "2023년 5월 3일"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#.  commit 7f192e3cd316ba58c88dfa26796cf77789dd9872
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<CLONE_THREAD> or B<CLONE_PARENT> was specified in the I<flags> mask, but a "
"signal was specified in I<exit_signal.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "2023년 3월 30일"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"